X-Git-Url: http://ftp.safe.ca/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=fs%2Fsuper.c;h=5c35bc7a499e19c97b0f8eba3a91a8224a46ffe4;hb=75047944480a33afad76a272b21116d032ba61fa;hp=0d22ce3be4aad6380c6fe0435727c33d870022d4;hpb=66f3b8e2e103a0b93b945764d98e9ba46cb926dd;p=safe%2Fjmp%2Flinux-2.6 diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c index 0d22ce3..5c35bc7 100644 --- a/fs/super.c +++ b/fs/super.c @@ -22,22 +22,14 @@ #include #include -#include -#include #include #include -#include -#include #include #include -#include -#include #include /* for the emergency remount stuff */ #include -#include #include -#include -#include +#include #include "internal.h" @@ -54,7 +46,7 @@ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sb_lock); static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type) { struct super_block *s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct super_block), GFP_USER); - static struct super_operations default_op; + static const struct super_operations default_op; if (s) { if (security_sb_alloc(s)) { @@ -92,16 +84,15 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type) * subclass. */ down_write_nested(&s->s_umount, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); - s->s_count = S_BIAS; + s->s_count = 1; atomic_set(&s->s_active, 1); mutex_init(&s->s_vfs_rename_mutex); + lockdep_set_class(&s->s_vfs_rename_mutex, &type->s_vfs_rename_key); mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqio_mutex); mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqonoff_mutex); init_rwsem(&s->s_dquot.dqptr_sem); init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_wait_unfrozen); s->s_maxbytes = MAX_NON_LFS; - s->dq_op = sb_dquot_ops; - s->s_qcop = sb_quotactl_ops; s->s_op = &default_op; s->s_time_gran = 1000000000; } @@ -126,39 +117,14 @@ static inline void destroy_super(struct super_block *s) /* Superblock refcounting */ /* - * Drop a superblock's refcount. Returns non-zero if the superblock was - * destroyed. The caller must hold sb_lock. + * Drop a superblock's refcount. The caller must hold sb_lock. */ -static int __put_super(struct super_block *sb) +void __put_super(struct super_block *sb) { - int ret = 0; - if (!--sb->s_count) { + list_del_init(&sb->s_list); destroy_super(sb); - ret = 1; - } - return ret; -} - -/* - * Drop a superblock's refcount. - * Returns non-zero if the superblock is about to be destroyed and - * at least is already removed from super_blocks list, so if we are - * making a loop through super blocks then we need to restart. - * The caller must hold sb_lock. - */ -int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct super_block *sb) -{ - /* check for race with generic_shutdown_super() */ - if (list_empty(&sb->s_list)) { - /* super block is removed, need to restart... */ - __put_super(sb); - return 1; } - /* can't be the last, since s_list is still in use */ - sb->s_count--; - BUG_ON(sb->s_count == 0); - return 0; } /** @@ -168,7 +134,7 @@ int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct super_block *sb) * Drops a temporary reference, frees superblock if there's no * references left. */ -static void put_super(struct super_block *sb) +void put_super(struct super_block *sb) { spin_lock(&sb_lock); __put_super(sb); @@ -177,57 +143,47 @@ static void put_super(struct super_block *sb) /** - * deactivate_super - drop an active reference to superblock + * deactivate_locked_super - drop an active reference to superblock * @s: superblock to deactivate * - * Drops an active reference to superblock, acquiring a temprory one if - * there is no active references left. In that case we lock superblock, + * Drops an active reference to superblock, converting it into a temprory + * one if there is no other active references left. In that case we * tell fs driver to shut it down and drop the temporary reference we * had just acquired. + * + * Caller holds exclusive lock on superblock; that lock is released. */ -void deactivate_super(struct super_block *s) +void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *s) { struct file_system_type *fs = s->s_type; - if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&s->s_active, &sb_lock)) { - s->s_count -= S_BIAS-1; - spin_unlock(&sb_lock); - vfs_dq_off(s, 0); - down_write(&s->s_umount); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&s->s_active)) { fs->kill_sb(s); put_filesystem(fs); put_super(s); + } else { + up_write(&s->s_umount); } } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_super); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_locked_super); /** - * deactivate_locked_super - drop an active reference to superblock + * deactivate_super - drop an active reference to superblock * @s: superblock to deactivate * - * Equivalent of up_write(&s->s_umount); deactivate_super(s);, except that - * it does not unlock it until it's all over. As the result, it's safe to - * use to dispose of new superblock on ->get_sb() failure exits - nobody - * will see the sucker until it's all over. Equivalent using up_write + - * deactivate_super is safe for that purpose only if superblock is either - * safe to use or has NULL ->s_root when we unlock. + * Variant of deactivate_locked_super(), except that superblock is *not* + * locked by caller. If we are going to drop the final active reference, + * lock will be acquired prior to that. */ -void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *s) +void deactivate_super(struct super_block *s) { - struct file_system_type *fs = s->s_type; - if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&s->s_active, &sb_lock)) { - s->s_count -= S_BIAS-1; - spin_unlock(&sb_lock); - vfs_dq_off(s, 0); - fs->kill_sb(s); - put_filesystem(fs); - put_super(s); - } else { - up_write(&s->s_umount); + if (!atomic_add_unless(&s->s_active, -1, 1)) { + down_write(&s->s_umount); + deactivate_locked_super(s); } } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_locked_super); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_super); /** * grab_super - acquire an active reference @@ -242,22 +198,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_locked_super); */ static int grab_super(struct super_block *s) __releases(sb_lock) { + if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&s->s_active)) { + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); + return 1; + } + /* it's going away */ s->s_count++; spin_unlock(&sb_lock); + /* wait for it to die */ down_write(&s->s_umount); - if (s->s_root) { - spin_lock(&sb_lock); - if (s->s_count > S_BIAS) { - atomic_inc(&s->s_active); - s->s_count--; - spin_unlock(&sb_lock); - return 1; - } - spin_unlock(&sb_lock); - } up_write(&s->s_umount); put_super(s); - yield(); return 0; } @@ -320,8 +271,7 @@ void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb) } spin_lock(&sb_lock); /* should be initialized for __put_super_and_need_restart() */ - list_del_init(&sb->s_list); - list_del(&sb->s_instances); + list_del_init(&sb->s_instances); spin_unlock(&sb_lock); up_write(&sb->s_umount); } @@ -356,6 +306,7 @@ retry: up_write(&s->s_umount); destroy_super(s); } + down_write(&old->s_umount); return old; } } @@ -407,11 +358,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drop_super); */ void sync_supers(void) { - struct super_block *sb; + struct super_block *sb, *n; spin_lock(&sb_lock); -restart: - list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(sb, n, &super_blocks, s_list) { + if (list_empty(&sb->s_instances)) + continue; if (sb->s_op->write_super && sb->s_dirt) { sb->s_count++; spin_unlock(&sb_lock); @@ -422,14 +374,43 @@ restart: up_read(&sb->s_umount); spin_lock(&sb_lock); - if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) - goto restart; + __put_super(sb); } } spin_unlock(&sb_lock); } /** + * iterate_supers - call function for all active superblocks + * @f: function to call + * @arg: argument to pass to it + * + * Scans the superblock list and calls given function, passing it + * locked superblock and given argument. + */ +void iterate_supers(void (*f)(struct super_block *, void *), void *arg) +{ + struct super_block *sb, *n; + + spin_lock(&sb_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(sb, n, &super_blocks, s_list) { + if (list_empty(&sb->s_instances)) + continue; + sb->s_count++; + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); + + down_read(&sb->s_umount); + if (sb->s_root) + f(sb, arg); + up_read(&sb->s_umount); + + spin_lock(&sb_lock); + __put_super(sb); + } + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); +} + +/** * get_super - get the superblock of a device * @bdev: device to get the superblock for * @@ -437,7 +418,7 @@ restart: * mounted on the device given. %NULL is returned if no match is found. */ -struct super_block * get_super(struct block_device *bdev) +struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *bdev) { struct super_block *sb; @@ -447,17 +428,20 @@ struct super_block * get_super(struct block_device *bdev) spin_lock(&sb_lock); rescan: list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { + if (list_empty(&sb->s_instances)) + continue; if (sb->s_bdev == bdev) { sb->s_count++; spin_unlock(&sb_lock); down_read(&sb->s_umount); + /* still alive? */ if (sb->s_root) return sb; up_read(&sb->s_umount); - /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ + /* nope, got unmounted */ spin_lock(&sb_lock); - if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) - goto rescan; + __put_super(sb); + goto rescan; } } spin_unlock(&sb_lock); @@ -465,55 +449,65 @@ rescan: } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_super); + +/** + * get_active_super - get an active reference to the superblock of a device + * @bdev: device to get the superblock for + * + * Scans the superblock list and finds the superblock of the file system + * mounted on the device given. Returns the superblock with an active + * reference or %NULL if none was found. + */ +struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev) +{ + struct super_block *sb; + + if (!bdev) + return NULL; + +restart: + spin_lock(&sb_lock); + list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { + if (list_empty(&sb->s_instances)) + continue; + if (sb->s_bdev == bdev) { + if (grab_super(sb)) /* drops sb_lock */ + return sb; + else + goto restart; + } + } + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); + return NULL; +} -struct super_block * user_get_super(dev_t dev) +struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t dev) { struct super_block *sb; spin_lock(&sb_lock); rescan: list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { + if (list_empty(&sb->s_instances)) + continue; if (sb->s_dev == dev) { sb->s_count++; spin_unlock(&sb_lock); down_read(&sb->s_umount); + /* still alive? */ if (sb->s_root) return sb; up_read(&sb->s_umount); - /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ + /* nope, got unmounted */ spin_lock(&sb_lock); - if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) - goto rescan; + __put_super(sb); + goto rescan; } } spin_unlock(&sb_lock); return NULL; } -SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ustat, unsigned, dev, struct ustat __user *, ubuf) -{ - struct super_block *s; - struct ustat tmp; - struct kstatfs sbuf; - int err = -EINVAL; - - s = user_get_super(new_decode_dev(dev)); - if (s == NULL) - goto out; - err = vfs_statfs(s->s_root, &sbuf); - drop_super(s); - if (err) - goto out; - - memset(&tmp,0,sizeof(struct ustat)); - tmp.f_tfree = sbuf.f_bfree; - tmp.f_tinode = sbuf.f_ffree; - - err = copy_to_user(ubuf,&tmp,sizeof(struct ustat)) ? -EFAULT : 0; -out: - return err; -} - /** * do_remount_sb - asks filesystem to change mount options. * @sb: superblock in question @@ -526,29 +520,31 @@ out: int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force) { int retval; - int remount_rw; - + int remount_ro; + + if (sb->s_frozen != SB_UNFROZEN) + return -EBUSY; + #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) return -EACCES; #endif + if (flags & MS_RDONLY) acct_auto_close(sb); shrink_dcache_sb(sb); sync_filesystem(sb); + remount_ro = (flags & MS_RDONLY) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY); + /* If we are remounting RDONLY and current sb is read/write, make sure there are no rw files opened */ - if ((flags & MS_RDONLY) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { + if (remount_ro) { if (force) mark_files_ro(sb); else if (!fs_may_remount_ro(sb)) return -EBUSY; - retval = vfs_dq_off(sb, 1); - if (retval < 0 && retval != -ENOSYS) - return -EBUSY; } - remount_rw = !(flags & MS_RDONLY) && (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY); if (sb->s_op->remount_fs) { retval = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, data); @@ -556,31 +552,40 @@ int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force) return retval; } sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_RMT_MASK) | (flags & MS_RMT_MASK); - if (remount_rw) - vfs_dq_quota_on_remount(sb); + + /* + * Some filesystems modify their metadata via some other path than the + * bdev buffer cache (eg. use a private mapping, or directories in + * pagecache, etc). Also file data modifications go via their own + * mappings. So If we try to mount readonly then copy the filesystem + * from bdev, we could get stale data, so invalidate it to give a best + * effort at coherency. + */ + if (remount_ro && sb->s_bdev) + invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev); return 0; } static void do_emergency_remount(struct work_struct *work) { - struct super_block *sb; + struct super_block *sb, *n; spin_lock(&sb_lock); - list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(sb, n, &super_blocks, s_list) { + if (list_empty(&sb->s_instances)) + continue; sb->s_count++; spin_unlock(&sb_lock); down_write(&sb->s_umount); if (sb->s_root && sb->s_bdev && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { /* - * ->remount_fs needs lock_kernel(). - * * What lock protects sb->s_flags?? */ do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 1); } up_write(&sb->s_umount); - put_super(sb); spin_lock(&sb_lock); + __put_super(sb); } spin_unlock(&sb_lock); kfree(work); @@ -635,6 +640,7 @@ int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) return -EMFILE; } s->s_dev = MKDEV(0, dev & MINORMASK); + s->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info; return 0; } @@ -707,6 +713,12 @@ static int set_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) { s->s_bdev = data; s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev; + + /* + * We set the bdi here to the queue backing, file systems can + * overwrite this in ->fill_super() + */ + s->s_bdi = &bdev_get_queue(s->s_bdev)->backing_dev_info; return 0; } @@ -737,9 +749,14 @@ int get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, * will protect the lockfs code from trying to start a snapshot * while we are mounting */ - down(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); + mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); + if (bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count > 0) { + mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); + error = -EBUSY; + goto error_bdev; + } s = sget(fs_type, test_bdev_super, set_bdev_super, bdev); - up(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); + mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); if (IS_ERR(s)) goto error_s; @@ -844,8 +861,9 @@ int get_sb_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type, return error; } s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; + } else { + do_remount_sb(s, flags, data, 0); } - do_remount_sb(s, flags, data, 0); simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); return 0; } @@ -867,6 +885,9 @@ vfs_kern_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, const char *name, void if (!mnt) goto out; + if (flags & MS_KERNMOUNT) + mnt->mnt_flags = MNT_INTERNAL; + if (data && !(type->fs_flags & FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA)) { secdata = alloc_secdata(); if (!secdata) @@ -881,10 +902,21 @@ vfs_kern_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, const char *name, void if (error < 0) goto out_free_secdata; BUG_ON(!mnt->mnt_sb); + WARN_ON(!mnt->mnt_sb->s_bdi); - error = security_sb_kern_mount(mnt->mnt_sb, flags, secdata); - if (error) - goto out_sb; + error = security_sb_kern_mount(mnt->mnt_sb, flags, secdata); + if (error) + goto out_sb; + + /* + * filesystems should never set s_maxbytes larger than MAX_LFS_FILESIZE + * but s_maxbytes was an unsigned long long for many releases. Throw + * this warning for a little while to try and catch filesystems that + * violate this rule. This warning should be either removed or + * converted to a BUG() in 2.6.34. + */ + WARN((mnt->mnt_sb->s_maxbytes < 0), "%s set sb->s_maxbytes to " + "negative value (%lld)\n", type->name, mnt->mnt_sb->s_maxbytes); mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt_root; mnt->mnt_parent = mnt; @@ -904,6 +936,96 @@ out: EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_kern_mount); +/** + * freeze_super - lock the filesystem and force it into a consistent state + * @sb: the super to lock + * + * Syncs the super to make sure the filesystem is consistent and calls the fs's + * freeze_fs. Subsequent calls to this without first thawing the fs will return + * -EBUSY. + */ +int freeze_super(struct super_block *sb) +{ + int ret; + + atomic_inc(&sb->s_active); + down_write(&sb->s_umount); + if (sb->s_frozen) { + deactivate_locked_super(sb); + return -EBUSY; + } + + if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) { + sb->s_frozen = SB_FREEZE_TRANS; + smp_wmb(); + up_write(&sb->s_umount); + return 0; + } + + sb->s_frozen = SB_FREEZE_WRITE; + smp_wmb(); + + sync_filesystem(sb); + + sb->s_frozen = SB_FREEZE_TRANS; + smp_wmb(); + + sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); + if (sb->s_op->freeze_fs) { + ret = sb->s_op->freeze_fs(sb); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "VFS:Filesystem freeze failed\n"); + sb->s_frozen = SB_UNFROZEN; + deactivate_locked_super(sb); + return ret; + } + } + up_write(&sb->s_umount); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(freeze_super); + +/** + * thaw_super -- unlock filesystem + * @sb: the super to thaw + * + * Unlocks the filesystem and marks it writeable again after freeze_super(). + */ +int thaw_super(struct super_block *sb) +{ + int error; + + down_write(&sb->s_umount); + if (sb->s_frozen == SB_UNFROZEN) { + up_write(&sb->s_umount); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) + goto out; + + if (sb->s_op->unfreeze_fs) { + error = sb->s_op->unfreeze_fs(sb); + if (error) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "VFS:Filesystem thaw failed\n"); + sb->s_frozen = SB_FREEZE_TRANS; + up_write(&sb->s_umount); + return error; + } + } + +out: + sb->s_frozen = SB_UNFROZEN; + smp_wmb(); + wake_up(&sb->s_wait_unfrozen); + deactivate_locked_super(sb); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(thaw_super); + static struct vfsmount *fs_set_subtype(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *fstype) { int err;