X-Git-Url: http://ftp.safe.ca/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=arch%2Fx86%2Fkernel%2Famd_iommu.c;h=ded79f7747c547ad68df9452fc41af698fc14694;hb=5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05;hp=d9b651c0118618bb2f45d1f5ae6e06b5194acfbc;hpb=26961efe0dab9ca73f8fc3b6137b814252e04972;p=safe%2Fjmp%2Flinux-2.6 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c index d9b651c..f3dadb5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. * Author: Joerg Roedel * Leo Duran * @@ -18,16 +18,17 @@ */ #include -#include -#include +#include +#include +#include #include +#include #include -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API #include -#endif #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -41,9 +42,13 @@ static DEFINE_RWLOCK(amd_iommu_devtable_lock); static LIST_HEAD(iommu_pd_list); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iommu_pd_list_lock); -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API +/* + * Domain for untranslated devices - only allocated + * if iommu=pt passed on kernel cmd line. + */ +static struct protection_domain *pt_domain; + static struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops; -#endif /* * general struct to manage commands send to an IOMMU @@ -52,24 +57,233 @@ struct iommu_cmd { u32 data[4]; }; -static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom, - struct unity_map_entry *e); -static struct dma_ops_domain *find_protection_domain(u16 devid); +static void reset_iommu_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu); +static void update_domain(struct protection_domain *domain); + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Helper functions + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static inline u16 get_device_id(struct device *dev) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + + return calc_devid(pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn); +} + +static struct iommu_dev_data *get_dev_data(struct device *dev) +{ + return dev->archdata.iommu; +} + +/* + * In this function the list of preallocated protection domains is traversed to + * find the domain for a specific device + */ +static struct dma_ops_domain *find_protection_domain(u16 devid) +{ + struct dma_ops_domain *entry, *ret = NULL; + unsigned long flags; + u16 alias = amd_iommu_alias_table[devid]; + + if (list_empty(&iommu_pd_list)) + return NULL; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_pd_list_lock, flags); + + list_for_each_entry(entry, &iommu_pd_list, list) { + if (entry->target_dev == devid || + entry->target_dev == alias) { + ret = entry; + break; + } + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_pd_list_lock, flags); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * This function checks if the driver got a valid device from the caller to + * avoid dereferencing invalid pointers. + */ +static bool check_device(struct device *dev) +{ + u16 devid; + + if (!dev || !dev->dma_mask) + return false; + + /* No device or no PCI device */ + if (!dev || dev->bus != &pci_bus_type) + return false; + + devid = get_device_id(dev); + + /* Out of our scope? */ + if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf) + return false; + if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid] == NULL) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static int iommu_init_device(struct device *dev) +{ + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data; + struct pci_dev *pdev; + u16 devid, alias; + + if (dev->archdata.iommu) + return 0; + + dev_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev_data) + return -ENOMEM; + + dev_data->dev = dev; + + devid = get_device_id(dev); + alias = amd_iommu_alias_table[devid]; + pdev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(PCI_BUS(alias), alias & 0xff); + if (pdev) + dev_data->alias = &pdev->dev; + + atomic_set(&dev_data->bind, 0); + + dev->archdata.iommu = dev_data; + + + return 0; +} + +static void iommu_uninit_device(struct device *dev) +{ + kfree(dev->archdata.iommu); +} + +void __init amd_iommu_uninit_devices(void) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + + for_each_pci_dev(pdev) { + + if (!check_device(&pdev->dev)) + continue; + + iommu_uninit_device(&pdev->dev); + } +} + +int __init amd_iommu_init_devices(void) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + int ret = 0; + + for_each_pci_dev(pdev) { + + if (!check_device(&pdev->dev)) + continue; + + ret = iommu_init_device(&pdev->dev); + if (ret) + goto out_free; + } + + return 0; + +out_free: + + amd_iommu_uninit_devices(); + + return ret; +} +#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU_STATS + +/* + * Initialization code for statistics collection + */ + +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(compl_wait); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_map_single); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_unmap_single); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_map_sg); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_unmap_sg); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_alloc_coherent); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_free_coherent); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(cross_page); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(domain_flush_single); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(domain_flush_all); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(alloced_io_mem); +DECLARE_STATS_COUNTER(total_map_requests); + +static struct dentry *stats_dir; +static struct dentry *de_fflush; + +static void amd_iommu_stats_add(struct __iommu_counter *cnt) +{ + if (stats_dir == NULL) + return; + + cnt->dent = debugfs_create_u64(cnt->name, 0444, stats_dir, + &cnt->value); +} -/* returns !0 if the IOMMU is caching non-present entries in its TLB */ -static int iommu_has_npcache(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +static void amd_iommu_stats_init(void) { - return iommu->cap & (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE); + stats_dir = debugfs_create_dir("amd-iommu", NULL); + if (stats_dir == NULL) + return; + + de_fflush = debugfs_create_bool("fullflush", 0444, stats_dir, + (u32 *)&amd_iommu_unmap_flush); + + amd_iommu_stats_add(&compl_wait); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&cnt_map_single); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&cnt_unmap_single); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&cnt_map_sg); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&cnt_unmap_sg); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&cnt_alloc_coherent); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&cnt_free_coherent); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&cross_page); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&domain_flush_single); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&domain_flush_all); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&alloced_io_mem); + amd_iommu_stats_add(&total_map_requests); } +#endif + /**************************************************************************** * * Interrupt handling functions * ****************************************************************************/ -static void iommu_print_event(void *__evt) +static void dump_dte_entry(u16 devid) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) + pr_err("AMD-Vi: DTE[%d]: %08x\n", i, + amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[i]); +} + +static void dump_command(unsigned long phys_addr) +{ + struct iommu_cmd *cmd = phys_to_virt(phys_addr); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) + pr_err("AMD-Vi: CMD[%d]: %08x\n", i, cmd->data[i]); +} + +static void iommu_print_event(struct amd_iommu *iommu, void *__evt) { u32 *event = __evt; int type = (event[1] >> EVENT_TYPE_SHIFT) & EVENT_TYPE_MASK; @@ -78,7 +292,7 @@ static void iommu_print_event(void *__evt) int flags = (event[1] >> EVENT_FLAGS_SHIFT) & EVENT_FLAGS_MASK; u64 address = (u64)(((u64)event[3]) << 32) | event[2]; - printk(KERN_ERR "AMD IOMMU: Event logged ["); + printk(KERN_ERR "AMD-Vi: Event logged ["); switch (type) { case EVENT_TYPE_ILL_DEV: @@ -86,6 +300,7 @@ static void iommu_print_event(void *__evt) "address=0x%016llx flags=0x%04x]\n", PCI_BUS(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid), PCI_FUNC(devid), address, flags); + dump_dte_entry(devid); break; case EVENT_TYPE_IO_FAULT: printk("IO_PAGE_FAULT device=%02x:%02x.%x " @@ -107,6 +322,9 @@ static void iommu_print_event(void *__evt) break; case EVENT_TYPE_ILL_CMD: printk("ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR address=0x%016llx]\n", address); + iommu->reset_in_progress = true; + reset_iommu_command_buffer(iommu); + dump_command(address); break; case EVENT_TYPE_CMD_HARD_ERR: printk("COMMAND_HARDWARE_ERROR address=0x%016llx " @@ -140,7 +358,7 @@ static void iommu_poll_events(struct amd_iommu *iommu) tail = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET); while (head != tail) { - iommu_print_event(iommu->evt_buf + head); + iommu_print_event(iommu, iommu->evt_buf + head); head = (head + EVENT_ENTRY_SIZE) % iommu->evt_buf_size; } @@ -153,7 +371,7 @@ irqreturn_t amd_iommu_int_handler(int irq, void *data) { struct amd_iommu *iommu; - list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) + for_each_iommu(iommu) iommu_poll_events(iommu); return IRQ_HANDLED; @@ -198,7 +416,7 @@ static int iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct iommu_cmd *cmd) spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); ret = __iommu_queue_command(iommu, cmd); if (!ret) - iommu->need_sync = 1; + iommu->need_sync = true; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); return ret; @@ -214,6 +432,8 @@ static void __iommu_wait_for_completion(struct amd_iommu *iommu) unsigned status = 0; unsigned long i = 0; + INC_STATS_COUNTER(compl_wait); + while (!ready && (i < EXIT_LOOP_COUNT)) { ++i; /* wait for the bit to become one */ @@ -226,7 +446,7 @@ static void __iommu_wait_for_completion(struct amd_iommu *iommu) writel(status, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); if (unlikely(i == EXIT_LOOP_COUNT)) - panic("AMD IOMMU: Completion wait loop failed\n"); + iommu->reset_in_progress = true; } /* @@ -263,7 +483,7 @@ static int iommu_completion_wait(struct amd_iommu *iommu) ret = __iommu_completion_wait(iommu); - iommu->need_sync = 0; + iommu->need_sync = false; if (ret) goto out; @@ -273,26 +493,46 @@ static int iommu_completion_wait(struct amd_iommu *iommu) out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + if (iommu->reset_in_progress) + reset_iommu_command_buffer(iommu); + return 0; } +static void iommu_flush_complete(struct protection_domain *domain) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < amd_iommus_present; ++i) { + if (!domain->dev_iommu[i]) + continue; + + /* + * Devices of this domain are behind this IOMMU + * We need to wait for completion of all commands. + */ + iommu_completion_wait(amd_iommus[i]); + } +} + /* * Command send function for invalidating a device table entry */ -static int iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid) +static int iommu_flush_device(struct device *dev) { + struct amd_iommu *iommu; struct iommu_cmd cmd; - int ret; + u16 devid; - BUG_ON(iommu == NULL); + devid = get_device_id(dev); + iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; + /* Build command */ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_DEV_ENTRY); cmd.data[0] = devid; - ret = iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd); - - return ret; + return iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd); } static void __iommu_build_inv_iommu_pages(struct iommu_cmd *cmd, u64 address, @@ -331,11 +571,11 @@ static int iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, * It invalidates a single PTE if the range to flush is within a single * page. Otherwise it flushes the whole TLB of the IOMMU. */ -static int iommu_flush_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 domid, - u64 address, size_t size) +static void __iommu_flush_pages(struct protection_domain *domain, + u64 address, size_t size, int pde) { - int s = 0; - unsigned pages = iommu_num_pages(address, size, PAGE_SIZE); + int s = 0, i; + unsigned long pages = iommu_num_pages(address, size, PAGE_SIZE); address &= PAGE_MASK; @@ -348,42 +588,111 @@ static int iommu_flush_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 domid, s = 1; } - iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(iommu, address, domid, 0, s); - return 0; + for (i = 0; i < amd_iommus_present; ++i) { + if (!domain->dev_iommu[i]) + continue; + + /* + * Devices of this domain are behind this IOMMU + * We need a TLB flush + */ + iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(amd_iommus[i], address, + domain->id, pde, s); + } + + return; +} + +static void iommu_flush_pages(struct protection_domain *domain, + u64 address, size_t size) +{ + __iommu_flush_pages(domain, address, size, 0); } /* Flush the whole IO/TLB for a given protection domain */ -static void iommu_flush_tlb(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 domid) +static void iommu_flush_tlb(struct protection_domain *domain) { - u64 address = CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS; + __iommu_flush_pages(domain, 0, CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS, 0); +} - iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(iommu, address, domid, 0, 1); +/* Flush the whole IO/TLB for a given protection domain - including PDE */ +static void iommu_flush_tlb_pde(struct protection_domain *domain) +{ + __iommu_flush_pages(domain, 0, CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS, 1); } -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API + /* - * This function is used to flush the IO/TLB for a given protection domain - * on every IOMMU in the system + * This function flushes the DTEs for all devices in domain */ -static void iommu_flush_domain(u16 domid) +static void iommu_flush_domain_devices(struct protection_domain *domain) { + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); + + list_for_each_entry(dev_data, &domain->dev_list, list) + iommu_flush_device(dev_data->dev); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); +} + +static void iommu_flush_all_domain_devices(void) +{ + struct protection_domain *domain; unsigned long flags; - struct amd_iommu *iommu; - struct iommu_cmd cmd; - __iommu_build_inv_iommu_pages(&cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS, - domid, 1, 1); + spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_pd_lock, flags); - list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); - __iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd); - __iommu_completion_wait(iommu); - __iommu_wait_for_completion(iommu); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(domain, &amd_iommu_pd_list, list) { + iommu_flush_domain_devices(domain); + iommu_flush_complete(domain); } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_pd_lock, flags); +} + +void amd_iommu_flush_all_devices(void) +{ + iommu_flush_all_domain_devices(); +} + +/* + * This function uses heavy locking and may disable irqs for some time. But + * this is no issue because it is only called during resume. + */ +void amd_iommu_flush_all_domains(void) +{ + struct protection_domain *domain; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_pd_lock, flags); + + list_for_each_entry(domain, &amd_iommu_pd_list, list) { + spin_lock(&domain->lock); + iommu_flush_tlb_pde(domain); + iommu_flush_complete(domain); + spin_unlock(&domain->lock); + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_pd_lock, flags); +} + +static void reset_iommu_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + pr_err("AMD-Vi: Resetting IOMMU command buffer\n"); + + if (iommu->reset_in_progress) + panic("AMD-Vi: ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR while resetting command buffer\n"); + + amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu); + amd_iommu_flush_all_devices(); + amd_iommu_flush_all_domains(); + + iommu->reset_in_progress = false; } -#endif /**************************************************************************** * @@ -393,6 +702,100 @@ static void iommu_flush_domain(u16 domid) ****************************************************************************/ /* + * This function is used to add another level to an IO page table. Adding + * another level increases the size of the address space by 9 bits to a size up + * to 64 bits. + */ +static bool increase_address_space(struct protection_domain *domain, + gfp_t gfp) +{ + u64 *pte; + + if (domain->mode == PAGE_MODE_6_LEVEL) + /* address space already 64 bit large */ + return false; + + pte = (void *)get_zeroed_page(gfp); + if (!pte) + return false; + + *pte = PM_LEVEL_PDE(domain->mode, + virt_to_phys(domain->pt_root)); + domain->pt_root = pte; + domain->mode += 1; + domain->updated = true; + + return true; +} + +static u64 *alloc_pte(struct protection_domain *domain, + unsigned long address, + int end_lvl, + u64 **pte_page, + gfp_t gfp) +{ + u64 *pte, *page; + int level; + + while (address > PM_LEVEL_SIZE(domain->mode)) + increase_address_space(domain, gfp); + + level = domain->mode - 1; + pte = &domain->pt_root[PM_LEVEL_INDEX(level, address)]; + + while (level > end_lvl) { + if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) { + page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(gfp); + if (!page) + return NULL; + *pte = PM_LEVEL_PDE(level, virt_to_phys(page)); + } + + level -= 1; + + pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte); + + if (pte_page && level == end_lvl) + *pte_page = pte; + + pte = &pte[PM_LEVEL_INDEX(level, address)]; + } + + return pte; +} + +/* + * This function checks if there is a PTE for a given dma address. If + * there is one, it returns the pointer to it. + */ +static u64 *fetch_pte(struct protection_domain *domain, + unsigned long address, int map_size) +{ + int level; + u64 *pte; + + level = domain->mode - 1; + pte = &domain->pt_root[PM_LEVEL_INDEX(level, address)]; + + while (level > map_size) { + if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) + return NULL; + + level -= 1; + + pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte); + pte = &pte[PM_LEVEL_INDEX(level, address)]; + + if ((PM_PTE_LEVEL(*pte) == 0) && level != map_size) { + pte = NULL; + break; + } + } + + return pte; +} + +/* * Generic mapping functions. It maps a physical address into a DMA * address space. It allocates the page table pages if necessary. * In the future it can be extended to a generic mapping function @@ -402,38 +805,21 @@ static void iommu_flush_domain(u16 domid) static int iommu_map_page(struct protection_domain *dom, unsigned long bus_addr, unsigned long phys_addr, - int prot) + int prot, + int map_size) { - u64 __pte, *pte, *page; + u64 __pte, *pte; bus_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(bus_addr); phys_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(phys_addr); - /* only support 512GB address spaces for now */ - if (bus_addr > IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L3 || !(prot & IOMMU_PROT_MASK)) - return -EINVAL; - - pte = &dom->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(bus_addr)]; - - if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) { - page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); - if (!page) - return -ENOMEM; - *pte = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(page)); - } - - pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte); - pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(bus_addr)]; + BUG_ON(!PM_ALIGNED(map_size, bus_addr)); + BUG_ON(!PM_ALIGNED(map_size, phys_addr)); - if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) { - page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); - if (!page) - return -ENOMEM; - *pte = IOMMU_L1_PDE(virt_to_phys(page)); - } + if (!(prot & IOMMU_PROT_MASK)) + return -EINVAL; - pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte); - pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(bus_addr)]; + pte = alloc_pte(dom, bus_addr, map_size, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); if (IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) return -EBUSY; @@ -446,32 +832,19 @@ static int iommu_map_page(struct protection_domain *dom, *pte = __pte; + update_domain(dom); + return 0; } -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API static void iommu_unmap_page(struct protection_domain *dom, - unsigned long bus_addr) + unsigned long bus_addr, int map_size) { - u64 *pte; - - pte = &dom->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(bus_addr)]; + u64 *pte = fetch_pte(dom, bus_addr, map_size); - if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) - return; - - pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte); - pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(bus_addr)]; - - if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) - return; - - pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte); - pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(bus_addr)]; - - *pte = 0; -} -#endif + if (pte) + *pte = 0; +} /* * This function checks if a specific unity mapping entry is needed for @@ -492,28 +865,6 @@ static int iommu_for_unity_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu, } /* - * Init the unity mappings for a specific IOMMU in the system - * - * Basically iterates over all unity mapping entries and applies them to - * the default domain DMA of that IOMMU if necessary. - */ -static int iommu_init_unity_mappings(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - struct unity_map_entry *entry; - int ret; - - list_for_each_entry(entry, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) { - if (!iommu_for_unity_map(iommu, entry)) - continue; - ret = dma_ops_unity_map(iommu->default_dom, entry); - if (ret) - return ret; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* * This function actually applies the mapping to the page table of the * dma_ops domain. */ @@ -525,7 +876,8 @@ static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom, for (addr = e->address_start; addr < e->address_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { - ret = iommu_map_page(&dma_dom->domain, addr, addr, e->prot); + ret = iommu_map_page(&dma_dom->domain, addr, addr, e->prot, + PM_MAP_4k); if (ret) return ret; /* @@ -533,7 +885,30 @@ static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom, * as allocated in the aperture */ if (addr < dma_dom->aperture_size) - __set_bit(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, dma_dom->bitmap); + __set_bit(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, + dma_dom->aperture[0]->bitmap); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Init the unity mappings for a specific IOMMU in the system + * + * Basically iterates over all unity mapping entries and applies them to + * the default domain DMA of that IOMMU if necessary. + */ +static int iommu_init_unity_mappings(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + struct unity_map_entry *entry; + int ret; + + list_for_each_entry(entry, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) { + if (!iommu_for_unity_map(iommu, entry)) + continue; + ret = dma_ops_unity_map(iommu->default_dom, entry); + if (ret) + return ret; } return 0; @@ -570,43 +945,193 @@ static int init_unity_mappings_for_device(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom, ****************************************************************************/ /* - * The address allocator core function. + * The address allocator core functions. * * called with domain->lock held */ + +/* + * Used to reserve address ranges in the aperture (e.g. for exclusion + * ranges. + */ +static void dma_ops_reserve_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom, + unsigned long start_page, + unsigned int pages) +{ + unsigned int i, last_page = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (start_page + pages > last_page) + pages = last_page - start_page; + + for (i = start_page; i < start_page + pages; ++i) { + int index = i / APERTURE_RANGE_PAGES; + int page = i % APERTURE_RANGE_PAGES; + __set_bit(page, dom->aperture[index]->bitmap); + } +} + +/* + * This function is used to add a new aperture range to an existing + * aperture in case of dma_ops domain allocation or address allocation + * failure. + */ +static int alloc_new_range(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom, + bool populate, gfp_t gfp) +{ + int index = dma_dom->aperture_size >> APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT; + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + unsigned long i; + +#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS + populate = false; +#endif + + if (index >= APERTURE_MAX_RANGES) + return -ENOMEM; + + dma_dom->aperture[index] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aperture_range), gfp); + if (!dma_dom->aperture[index]) + return -ENOMEM; + + dma_dom->aperture[index]->bitmap = (void *)get_zeroed_page(gfp); + if (!dma_dom->aperture[index]->bitmap) + goto out_free; + + dma_dom->aperture[index]->offset = dma_dom->aperture_size; + + if (populate) { + unsigned long address = dma_dom->aperture_size; + int i, num_ptes = APERTURE_RANGE_PAGES / 512; + u64 *pte, *pte_page; + + for (i = 0; i < num_ptes; ++i) { + pte = alloc_pte(&dma_dom->domain, address, PM_MAP_4k, + &pte_page, gfp); + if (!pte) + goto out_free; + + dma_dom->aperture[index]->pte_pages[i] = pte_page; + + address += APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE / 64; + } + } + + dma_dom->aperture_size += APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE; + + /* Intialize the exclusion range if necessary */ + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + if (iommu->exclusion_start && + iommu->exclusion_start >= dma_dom->aperture[index]->offset + && iommu->exclusion_start < dma_dom->aperture_size) { + unsigned long startpage; + int pages = iommu_num_pages(iommu->exclusion_start, + iommu->exclusion_length, + PAGE_SIZE); + startpage = iommu->exclusion_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, startpage, pages); + } + } + + /* + * Check for areas already mapped as present in the new aperture + * range and mark those pages as reserved in the allocator. Such + * mappings may already exist as a result of requested unity + * mappings for devices. + */ + for (i = dma_dom->aperture[index]->offset; + i < dma_dom->aperture_size; + i += PAGE_SIZE) { + u64 *pte = fetch_pte(&dma_dom->domain, i, PM_MAP_4k); + if (!pte || !IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) + continue; + + dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, i << PAGE_SHIFT, 1); + } + + update_domain(&dma_dom->domain); + + return 0; + +out_free: + update_domain(&dma_dom->domain); + + free_page((unsigned long)dma_dom->aperture[index]->bitmap); + + kfree(dma_dom->aperture[index]); + dma_dom->aperture[index] = NULL; + + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static unsigned long dma_ops_area_alloc(struct device *dev, + struct dma_ops_domain *dom, + unsigned int pages, + unsigned long align_mask, + u64 dma_mask, + unsigned long start) +{ + unsigned long next_bit = dom->next_address % APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE; + int max_index = dom->aperture_size >> APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT; + int i = start >> APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long boundary_size; + unsigned long address = -1; + unsigned long limit; + + next_bit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; + + boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1, + PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + for (;i < max_index; ++i) { + unsigned long offset = dom->aperture[i]->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (dom->aperture[i]->offset >= dma_mask) + break; + + limit = iommu_device_max_index(APERTURE_RANGE_PAGES, offset, + dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT); + + address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->aperture[i]->bitmap, + limit, next_bit, pages, 0, + boundary_size, align_mask); + if (address != -1) { + address = dom->aperture[i]->offset + + (address << PAGE_SHIFT); + dom->next_address = address + (pages << PAGE_SHIFT); + break; + } + + next_bit = 0; + } + + return address; +} + static unsigned long dma_ops_alloc_addresses(struct device *dev, struct dma_ops_domain *dom, unsigned int pages, unsigned long align_mask, u64 dma_mask) { - unsigned long limit; unsigned long address; - unsigned long boundary_size; - boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1, - PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - limit = iommu_device_max_index(dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0, - dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT); +#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS + dom->next_address = 0; + dom->need_flush = true; +#endif - if (dom->next_bit >= limit) { - dom->next_bit = 0; - dom->need_flush = true; - } + address = dma_ops_area_alloc(dev, dom, pages, align_mask, + dma_mask, dom->next_address); - address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, dom->next_bit, pages, - 0 , boundary_size, align_mask); if (address == -1) { - address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, 0, pages, - 0, boundary_size, align_mask); + dom->next_address = 0; + address = dma_ops_area_alloc(dev, dom, pages, align_mask, + dma_mask, 0); dom->need_flush = true; } - if (likely(address != -1)) { - dom->next_bit = address + pages; - address <<= PAGE_SHIFT; - } else - address = bad_dma_address; + if (unlikely(address == -1)) + address = DMA_ERROR_CODE; WARN_ON((address + (PAGE_SIZE*pages)) > dom->aperture_size); @@ -622,11 +1147,23 @@ static void dma_ops_free_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom, unsigned long address, unsigned int pages) { - address >>= PAGE_SHIFT; - iommu_area_free(dom->bitmap, address, pages); + unsigned i = address >> APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT; + struct aperture_range *range = dom->aperture[i]; + + BUG_ON(i >= APERTURE_MAX_RANGES || range == NULL); + +#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS + if (i < 4) + return; +#endif - if (address >= dom->next_bit) + if (address >= dom->next_address) dom->need_flush = true; + + address = (address % APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + bitmap_clear(range->bitmap, address, pages); + } /**************************************************************************** @@ -639,6 +1176,31 @@ static void dma_ops_free_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom, * ****************************************************************************/ +/* + * This function adds a protection domain to the global protection domain list + */ +static void add_domain_to_list(struct protection_domain *domain) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_pd_lock, flags); + list_add(&domain->list, &amd_iommu_pd_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_pd_lock, flags); +} + +/* + * This function removes a protection domain to the global + * protection domain list + */ +static void del_domain_from_list(struct protection_domain *domain) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_pd_lock, flags); + list_del(&domain->list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_pd_lock, flags); +} + static u16 domain_id_alloc(void) { unsigned long flags; @@ -656,7 +1218,6 @@ static u16 domain_id_alloc(void) return id; } -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API static void domain_id_free(int id) { unsigned long flags; @@ -666,23 +1227,6 @@ static void domain_id_free(int id) __clear_bit(id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap); write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); } -#endif - -/* - * Used to reserve address ranges in the aperture (e.g. for exclusion - * ranges. - */ -static void dma_ops_reserve_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom, - unsigned long start_page, - unsigned int pages) -{ - unsigned int last_page = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - if (start_page + pages > last_page) - pages = last_page - start_page; - - iommu_area_reserve(dom->bitmap, start_page, pages); -} static void free_pagetable(struct protection_domain *domain) { @@ -720,14 +1264,21 @@ static void free_pagetable(struct protection_domain *domain) */ static void dma_ops_domain_free(struct dma_ops_domain *dom) { + int i; + if (!dom) return; - free_pagetable(&dom->domain); + del_domain_from_list(&dom->domain); - kfree(dom->pte_pages); + free_pagetable(&dom->domain); - kfree(dom->bitmap); + for (i = 0; i < APERTURE_MAX_RANGES; ++i) { + if (!dom->aperture[i]) + continue; + free_page((unsigned long)dom->aperture[i]->bitmap); + kfree(dom->aperture[i]); + } kfree(dom); } @@ -737,19 +1288,9 @@ static void dma_ops_domain_free(struct dma_ops_domain *dom) * It also intializes the page table and the address allocator data * structures required for the dma_ops interface */ -static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(struct amd_iommu *iommu, - unsigned order) +static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(void) { struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom; - unsigned i, num_pte_pages; - u64 *l2_pde; - u64 address; - - /* - * Currently the DMA aperture must be between 32 MB and 1GB in size - */ - if ((order < 25) || (order > 30)) - return NULL; dma_dom = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_ops_domain), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dma_dom) @@ -760,61 +1301,29 @@ static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(struct amd_iommu *iommu, dma_dom->domain.id = domain_id_alloc(); if (dma_dom->domain.id == 0) goto free_dma_dom; - dma_dom->domain.mode = PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_dom->domain.dev_list); + dma_dom->domain.mode = PAGE_MODE_2_LEVEL; dma_dom->domain.pt_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); dma_dom->domain.flags = PD_DMA_OPS_MASK; dma_dom->domain.priv = dma_dom; if (!dma_dom->domain.pt_root) goto free_dma_dom; - dma_dom->aperture_size = (1ULL << order); - dma_dom->bitmap = kzalloc(dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 8), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!dma_dom->bitmap) - goto free_dma_dom; - /* - * mark the first page as allocated so we never return 0 as - * a valid dma-address. So we can use 0 as error value - */ - dma_dom->bitmap[0] = 1; - dma_dom->next_bit = 0; dma_dom->need_flush = false; dma_dom->target_dev = 0xffff; - /* Intialize the exclusion range if necessary */ - if (iommu->exclusion_start && - iommu->exclusion_start < dma_dom->aperture_size) { - unsigned long startpage = iommu->exclusion_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; - int pages = iommu_num_pages(iommu->exclusion_start, - iommu->exclusion_length, - PAGE_SIZE); - dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, startpage, pages); - } - - /* - * At the last step, build the page tables so we don't need to - * allocate page table pages in the dma_ops mapping/unmapping - * path. - */ - num_pte_pages = dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 512); - dma_dom->pte_pages = kzalloc(num_pte_pages * sizeof(void *), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!dma_dom->pte_pages) - goto free_dma_dom; + add_domain_to_list(&dma_dom->domain); - l2_pde = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); - if (l2_pde == NULL) + if (alloc_new_range(dma_dom, true, GFP_KERNEL)) goto free_dma_dom; - dma_dom->domain.pt_root[0] = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(l2_pde)); + /* + * mark the first page as allocated so we never return 0 as + * a valid dma-address. So we can use 0 as error value + */ + dma_dom->aperture[0]->bitmap[0] = 1; + dma_dom->next_address = 0; - for (i = 0; i < num_pte_pages; ++i) { - dma_dom->pte_pages[i] = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); - if (!dma_dom->pte_pages[i]) - goto free_dma_dom; - address = virt_to_phys(dma_dom->pte_pages[i]); - l2_pde[i] = IOMMU_L1_PDE(address); - } return dma_dom; @@ -833,143 +1342,298 @@ static bool dma_ops_domain(struct protection_domain *domain) return domain->flags & PD_DMA_OPS_MASK; } +static void set_dte_entry(u16 devid, struct protection_domain *domain) +{ + u64 pte_root = virt_to_phys(domain->pt_root); + + pte_root |= (domain->mode & DEV_ENTRY_MODE_MASK) + << DEV_ENTRY_MODE_SHIFT; + pte_root |= IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_TV; + + amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[2] = domain->id; + amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[1] = upper_32_bits(pte_root); + amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[0] = lower_32_bits(pte_root); +} + +static void clear_dte_entry(u16 devid) +{ + /* remove entry from the device table seen by the hardware */ + amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[0] = IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_TV; + amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[1] = 0; + amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[2] = 0; + + amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(devid); +} + +static void do_attach(struct device *dev, struct protection_domain *domain) +{ + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data; + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + u16 devid; + + devid = get_device_id(dev); + iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; + dev_data = get_dev_data(dev); + + /* Update data structures */ + dev_data->domain = domain; + list_add(&dev_data->list, &domain->dev_list); + set_dte_entry(devid, domain); + + /* Do reference counting */ + domain->dev_iommu[iommu->index] += 1; + domain->dev_cnt += 1; + + /* Flush the DTE entry */ + iommu_flush_device(dev); +} + +static void do_detach(struct device *dev) +{ + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data; + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + u16 devid; + + devid = get_device_id(dev); + iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; + dev_data = get_dev_data(dev); + + /* decrease reference counters */ + dev_data->domain->dev_iommu[iommu->index] -= 1; + dev_data->domain->dev_cnt -= 1; + + /* Update data structures */ + dev_data->domain = NULL; + list_del(&dev_data->list); + clear_dte_entry(devid); + + /* Flush the DTE entry */ + iommu_flush_device(dev); +} + /* - * Find out the protection domain structure for a given PCI device. This - * will give us the pointer to the page table root for example. + * If a device is not yet associated with a domain, this function does + * assigns it visible for the hardware */ -static struct protection_domain *domain_for_device(u16 devid) +static int __attach_device(struct device *dev, + struct protection_domain *domain) { - struct protection_domain *dom; - unsigned long flags; + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data, *alias_data; - read_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); - dom = amd_iommu_pd_table[devid]; - read_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); + dev_data = get_dev_data(dev); + alias_data = get_dev_data(dev_data->alias); - return dom; + if (!alias_data) + return -EINVAL; + + /* lock domain */ + spin_lock(&domain->lock); + + /* Some sanity checks */ + if (alias_data->domain != NULL && + alias_data->domain != domain) + return -EBUSY; + + if (dev_data->domain != NULL && + dev_data->domain != domain) + return -EBUSY; + + /* Do real assignment */ + if (dev_data->alias != dev) { + alias_data = get_dev_data(dev_data->alias); + if (alias_data->domain == NULL) + do_attach(dev_data->alias, domain); + + atomic_inc(&alias_data->bind); + } + + if (dev_data->domain == NULL) + do_attach(dev, domain); + + atomic_inc(&dev_data->bind); + + /* ready */ + spin_unlock(&domain->lock); + + return 0; } /* * If a device is not yet associated with a domain, this function does * assigns it visible for the hardware */ -static void attach_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu, - struct protection_domain *domain, - u16 devid) +static int attach_device(struct device *dev, + struct protection_domain *domain) { unsigned long flags; - u64 pte_root = virt_to_phys(domain->pt_root); - - domain->dev_cnt += 1; - - pte_root |= (domain->mode & DEV_ENTRY_MODE_MASK) - << DEV_ENTRY_MODE_SHIFT; - pte_root |= IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_TV; + int ret; write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); - amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[0] = lower_32_bits(pte_root); - amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[1] = upper_32_bits(pte_root); - amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[2] = domain->id; - - amd_iommu_pd_table[devid] = domain; + ret = __attach_device(dev, domain); write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); - iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(iommu, devid); + /* + * We might boot into a crash-kernel here. The crashed kernel + * left the caches in the IOMMU dirty. So we have to flush + * here to evict all dirty stuff. + */ + iommu_flush_tlb_pde(domain); + + return ret; } /* * Removes a device from a protection domain (unlocked) */ -static void __detach_device(struct protection_domain *domain, u16 devid) +static void __detach_device(struct device *dev) { + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = get_dev_data(dev); + struct iommu_dev_data *alias_data; + struct protection_domain *domain; + unsigned long flags; - /* lock domain */ - spin_lock(&domain->lock); + BUG_ON(!dev_data->domain); - /* remove domain from the lookup table */ - amd_iommu_pd_table[devid] = NULL; + domain = dev_data->domain; - /* remove entry from the device table seen by the hardware */ - amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[0] = IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_TV; - amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[1] = 0; - amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[2] = 0; + spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); - /* decrease reference counter */ - domain->dev_cnt -= 1; + if (dev_data->alias != dev) { + alias_data = get_dev_data(dev_data->alias); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&alias_data->bind)) + do_detach(dev_data->alias); + } - /* ready */ - spin_unlock(&domain->lock); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_data->bind)) + do_detach(dev); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); + + /* + * If we run in passthrough mode the device must be assigned to the + * passthrough domain if it is detached from any other domain. + * Make sure we can deassign from the pt_domain itself. + */ + if (iommu_pass_through && + (dev_data->domain == NULL && domain != pt_domain)) + __attach_device(dev, pt_domain); } /* * Removes a device from a protection domain (with devtable_lock held) */ -static void detach_device(struct protection_domain *domain, u16 devid) +static void detach_device(struct device *dev) { unsigned long flags; /* lock device table */ write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); - __detach_device(domain, devid); + __detach_device(dev); write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); } +/* + * Find out the protection domain structure for a given PCI device. This + * will give us the pointer to the page table root for example. + */ +static struct protection_domain *domain_for_device(struct device *dev) +{ + struct protection_domain *dom; + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data, *alias_data; + unsigned long flags; + u16 devid, alias; + + devid = get_device_id(dev); + alias = amd_iommu_alias_table[devid]; + dev_data = get_dev_data(dev); + alias_data = get_dev_data(dev_data->alias); + if (!alias_data) + return NULL; + + read_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); + dom = dev_data->domain; + if (dom == NULL && + alias_data->domain != NULL) { + __attach_device(dev, alias_data->domain); + dom = alias_data->domain; + } + + read_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); + + return dom; +} + static int device_change_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { struct device *dev = data; - struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); - u16 devid = calc_devid(pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn); + u16 devid; struct protection_domain *domain; struct dma_ops_domain *dma_domain; struct amd_iommu *iommu; + unsigned long flags; - if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf) - goto out; + if (!check_device(dev)) + return 0; - devid = amd_iommu_alias_table[devid]; + devid = get_device_id(dev); + iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; - iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; - if (iommu == NULL) - goto out; + switch (action) { + case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER: + + domain = domain_for_device(dev); + + if (!domain) + goto out; + if (iommu_pass_through) + break; + detach_device(dev); + break; + case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE: - domain = domain_for_device(devid); + iommu_init_device(dev); - if (domain && !dma_ops_domain(domain)) - WARN_ONCE(1, "AMD IOMMU WARNING: device %s already bound " - "to a non-dma-ops domain\n", dev_name(dev)); + domain = domain_for_device(dev); - switch (action) { - case BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER: - if (domain) - goto out; + /* allocate a protection domain if a device is added */ dma_domain = find_protection_domain(devid); + if (dma_domain) + goto out; + dma_domain = dma_ops_domain_alloc(); if (!dma_domain) - dma_domain = iommu->default_dom; - attach_device(iommu, &dma_domain->domain, devid); - printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Using protection domain %d for " - "device %s\n", dma_domain->domain.id, dev_name(dev)); - break; - case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER: - if (!domain) goto out; - detach_device(domain, devid); + dma_domain->target_dev = devid; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_pd_list_lock, flags); + list_add_tail(&dma_domain->list, &iommu_pd_list); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_pd_list_lock, flags); + break; + case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE: + + iommu_uninit_device(dev); + default: goto out; } - iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(iommu, devid); + iommu_flush_device(dev); iommu_completion_wait(iommu); out: return 0; } -struct notifier_block device_nb = { +static struct notifier_block device_nb = { .notifier_call = device_change_notifier, }; +void amd_iommu_init_notifier(void) +{ + bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &device_nb); +} + /***************************************************************************** * * The next functions belong to the dma_ops mapping/unmapping code. @@ -977,102 +1641,92 @@ struct notifier_block device_nb = { *****************************************************************************/ /* - * This function checks if the driver got a valid device from the caller to - * avoid dereferencing invalid pointers. + * In the dma_ops path we only have the struct device. This function + * finds the corresponding IOMMU, the protection domain and the + * requestor id for a given device. + * If the device is not yet associated with a domain this is also done + * in this function. */ -static bool check_device(struct device *dev) +static struct protection_domain *get_domain(struct device *dev) { - if (!dev || !dev->dma_mask) - return false; + struct protection_domain *domain; + struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom; + u16 devid = get_device_id(dev); - return true; -} + if (!check_device(dev)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); -/* - * In this function the list of preallocated protection domains is traversed to - * find the domain for a specific device - */ -static struct dma_ops_domain *find_protection_domain(u16 devid) -{ - struct dma_ops_domain *entry, *ret = NULL; - unsigned long flags; + domain = domain_for_device(dev); + if (domain != NULL && !dma_ops_domain(domain)) + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); - if (list_empty(&iommu_pd_list)) - return NULL; + if (domain != NULL) + return domain; - spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_pd_list_lock, flags); + /* Device not bount yet - bind it */ + dma_dom = find_protection_domain(devid); + if (!dma_dom) + dma_dom = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]->default_dom; + attach_device(dev, &dma_dom->domain); + DUMP_printk("Using protection domain %d for device %s\n", + dma_dom->domain.id, dev_name(dev)); - list_for_each_entry(entry, &iommu_pd_list, list) { - if (entry->target_dev == devid) { - ret = entry; - break; - } - } + return &dma_dom->domain; +} - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_pd_list_lock, flags); +static void update_device_table(struct protection_domain *domain) +{ + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data; - return ret; + list_for_each_entry(dev_data, &domain->dev_list, list) { + u16 devid = get_device_id(dev_data->dev); + set_dte_entry(devid, domain); + } } -/* - * In the dma_ops path we only have the struct device. This function - * finds the corresponding IOMMU, the protection domain and the - * requestor id for a given device. - * If the device is not yet associated with a domain this is also done - * in this function. - */ -static int get_device_resources(struct device *dev, - struct amd_iommu **iommu, - struct protection_domain **domain, - u16 *bdf) +static void update_domain(struct protection_domain *domain) { - struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom; - struct pci_dev *pcidev; - u16 _bdf; - - *iommu = NULL; - *domain = NULL; - *bdf = 0xffff; + if (!domain->updated) + return; - if (dev->bus != &pci_bus_type) - return 0; + update_device_table(domain); + iommu_flush_domain_devices(domain); + iommu_flush_tlb_pde(domain); - pcidev = to_pci_dev(dev); - _bdf = calc_devid(pcidev->bus->number, pcidev->devfn); + domain->updated = false; +} - /* device not translated by any IOMMU in the system? */ - if (_bdf > amd_iommu_last_bdf) - return 0; +/* + * This function fetches the PTE for a given address in the aperture + */ +static u64* dma_ops_get_pte(struct dma_ops_domain *dom, + unsigned long address) +{ + struct aperture_range *aperture; + u64 *pte, *pte_page; - *bdf = amd_iommu_alias_table[_bdf]; + aperture = dom->aperture[APERTURE_RANGE_INDEX(address)]; + if (!aperture) + return NULL; - *iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[*bdf]; - if (*iommu == NULL) - return 0; - *domain = domain_for_device(*bdf); - if (*domain == NULL) { - dma_dom = find_protection_domain(*bdf); - if (!dma_dom) - dma_dom = (*iommu)->default_dom; - *domain = &dma_dom->domain; - attach_device(*iommu, *domain, *bdf); - printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Using protection domain %d for " - "device ", (*domain)->id); - print_devid(_bdf, 1); - } + pte = aperture->pte_pages[APERTURE_PAGE_INDEX(address)]; + if (!pte) { + pte = alloc_pte(&dom->domain, address, PM_MAP_4k, &pte_page, + GFP_ATOMIC); + aperture->pte_pages[APERTURE_PAGE_INDEX(address)] = pte_page; + } else + pte += PM_LEVEL_INDEX(0, address); - if (domain_for_device(_bdf) == NULL) - attach_device(*iommu, *domain, _bdf); + update_domain(&dom->domain); - return 1; + return pte; } /* * This is the generic map function. It maps one 4kb page at paddr to * the given address in the DMA address space for the domain. */ -static dma_addr_t dma_ops_domain_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu, - struct dma_ops_domain *dom, +static dma_addr_t dma_ops_domain_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dom, unsigned long address, phys_addr_t paddr, int direction) @@ -1083,8 +1737,9 @@ static dma_addr_t dma_ops_domain_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu, paddr &= PAGE_MASK; - pte = dom->pte_pages[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)]; - pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address); + pte = dma_ops_get_pte(dom, address); + if (!pte) + return DMA_ERROR_CODE; __pte = paddr | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_FC; @@ -1105,19 +1760,24 @@ static dma_addr_t dma_ops_domain_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu, /* * The generic unmapping function for on page in the DMA address space. */ -static void dma_ops_domain_unmap(struct amd_iommu *iommu, - struct dma_ops_domain *dom, +static void dma_ops_domain_unmap(struct dma_ops_domain *dom, unsigned long address) { + struct aperture_range *aperture; u64 *pte; if (address >= dom->aperture_size) return; - WARN_ON(address & ~PAGE_MASK || address >= dom->aperture_size); + aperture = dom->aperture[APERTURE_RANGE_INDEX(address)]; + if (!aperture) + return; + + pte = aperture->pte_pages[APERTURE_PAGE_INDEX(address)]; + if (!pte) + return; - pte = dom->pte_pages[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)]; - pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address); + pte += PM_LEVEL_INDEX(0, address); WARN_ON(!*pte); @@ -1131,7 +1791,6 @@ static void dma_ops_domain_unmap(struct amd_iommu *iommu, * Must be called with the domain lock held. */ static dma_addr_t __map_single(struct device *dev, - struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, @@ -1140,7 +1799,7 @@ static dma_addr_t __map_single(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask) { dma_addr_t offset = paddr & ~PAGE_MASK; - dma_addr_t address, start; + dma_addr_t address, start, ret; unsigned int pages; unsigned long align_mask = 0; int i; @@ -1148,38 +1807,74 @@ static dma_addr_t __map_single(struct device *dev, pages = iommu_num_pages(paddr, size, PAGE_SIZE); paddr &= PAGE_MASK; + INC_STATS_COUNTER(total_map_requests); + + if (pages > 1) + INC_STATS_COUNTER(cross_page); + if (align) align_mask = (1UL << get_order(size)) - 1; +retry: address = dma_ops_alloc_addresses(dev, dma_dom, pages, align_mask, dma_mask); - if (unlikely(address == bad_dma_address)) - goto out; + if (unlikely(address == DMA_ERROR_CODE)) { + /* + * setting next_address here will let the address + * allocator only scan the new allocated range in the + * first run. This is a small optimization. + */ + dma_dom->next_address = dma_dom->aperture_size; + + if (alloc_new_range(dma_dom, false, GFP_ATOMIC)) + goto out; + + /* + * aperture was successfully enlarged by 128 MB, try + * allocation again + */ + goto retry; + } start = address; for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) { - dma_ops_domain_map(iommu, dma_dom, start, paddr, dir); + ret = dma_ops_domain_map(dma_dom, start, paddr, dir); + if (ret == DMA_ERROR_CODE) + goto out_unmap; + paddr += PAGE_SIZE; start += PAGE_SIZE; } address += offset; + ADD_STATS_COUNTER(alloced_io_mem, size); + if (unlikely(dma_dom->need_flush && !amd_iommu_unmap_flush)) { - iommu_flush_tlb(iommu, dma_dom->domain.id); + iommu_flush_tlb(&dma_dom->domain); dma_dom->need_flush = false; - } else if (unlikely(iommu_has_npcache(iommu))) - iommu_flush_pages(iommu, dma_dom->domain.id, address, size); + } else if (unlikely(amd_iommu_np_cache)) + iommu_flush_pages(&dma_dom->domain, address, size); out: return address; + +out_unmap: + + for (--i; i >= 0; --i) { + start -= PAGE_SIZE; + dma_ops_domain_unmap(dma_dom, start); + } + + dma_ops_free_addresses(dma_dom, address, pages); + + return DMA_ERROR_CODE; } /* * Does the reverse of the __map_single function. Must be called with * the domain lock held too */ -static void __unmap_single(struct amd_iommu *iommu, - struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom, +static void __unmap_single(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, int dir) @@ -1187,7 +1882,7 @@ static void __unmap_single(struct amd_iommu *iommu, dma_addr_t i, start; unsigned int pages; - if ((dma_addr == bad_dma_address) || + if ((dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE) || (dma_addr + size > dma_dom->aperture_size)) return; @@ -1196,14 +1891,16 @@ static void __unmap_single(struct amd_iommu *iommu, start = dma_addr; for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) { - dma_ops_domain_unmap(iommu, dma_dom, start); + dma_ops_domain_unmap(dma_dom, start); start += PAGE_SIZE; } + SUB_STATS_COUNTER(alloced_io_mem, size); + dma_ops_free_addresses(dma_dom, dma_addr, pages); if (amd_iommu_unmap_flush || dma_dom->need_flush) { - iommu_flush_pages(iommu, dma_dom->domain.id, dma_addr, size); + iommu_flush_pages(&dma_dom->domain, dma_addr, size); dma_dom->need_flush = false; } } @@ -1211,37 +1908,35 @@ static void __unmap_single(struct amd_iommu *iommu, /* * The exported map_single function for dma_ops. */ -static dma_addr_t map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, - size_t size, int dir) +static dma_addr_t map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir, + struct dma_attrs *attrs) { unsigned long flags; - struct amd_iommu *iommu; struct protection_domain *domain; - u16 devid; dma_addr_t addr; u64 dma_mask; + phys_addr_t paddr = page_to_phys(page) + offset; - if (!check_device(dev)) - return bad_dma_address; - - dma_mask = *dev->dma_mask; - - get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid); + INC_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_map_single); - if (iommu == NULL || domain == NULL) - /* device not handled by any AMD IOMMU */ + domain = get_domain(dev); + if (PTR_ERR(domain) == -EINVAL) return (dma_addr_t)paddr; + else if (IS_ERR(domain)) + return DMA_ERROR_CODE; - if (!dma_ops_domain(domain)) - return bad_dma_address; + dma_mask = *dev->dma_mask; spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); - addr = __map_single(dev, iommu, domain->priv, paddr, size, dir, false, + + addr = __map_single(dev, domain->priv, paddr, size, dir, false, dma_mask); - if (addr == bad_dma_address) + if (addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE) goto out; - iommu_completion_wait(iommu); + iommu_flush_complete(domain); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); @@ -1252,27 +1947,23 @@ out: /* * The exported unmap_single function for dma_ops. */ -static void unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, - size_t size, int dir) +static void unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) { unsigned long flags; - struct amd_iommu *iommu; struct protection_domain *domain; - u16 devid; - if (!check_device(dev) || - !get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid)) - /* device not handled by any AMD IOMMU */ - return; + INC_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_unmap_single); - if (!dma_ops_domain(domain)) + domain = get_domain(dev); + if (IS_ERR(domain)) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); - __unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, dma_addr, size, dir); + __unmap_single(domain->priv, dma_addr, size, dir); - iommu_completion_wait(iommu); + iommu_flush_complete(domain); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); } @@ -1300,37 +1991,33 @@ static int map_sg_no_iommu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, * lists). */ static int map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, - int nelems, int dir) + int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir, + struct dma_attrs *attrs) { unsigned long flags; - struct amd_iommu *iommu; struct protection_domain *domain; - u16 devid; int i; struct scatterlist *s; phys_addr_t paddr; int mapped_elems = 0; u64 dma_mask; - if (!check_device(dev)) - return 0; - - dma_mask = *dev->dma_mask; - - get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid); + INC_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_map_sg); - if (!iommu || !domain) + domain = get_domain(dev); + if (PTR_ERR(domain) == -EINVAL) return map_sg_no_iommu(dev, sglist, nelems, dir); - - if (!dma_ops_domain(domain)) + else if (IS_ERR(domain)) return 0; + dma_mask = *dev->dma_mask; + spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) { paddr = sg_phys(s); - s->dma_address = __map_single(dev, iommu, domain->priv, + s->dma_address = __map_single(dev, domain->priv, paddr, s->length, dir, false, dma_mask); @@ -1341,7 +2028,7 @@ static int map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, goto unmap; } - iommu_completion_wait(iommu); + iommu_flush_complete(domain); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); @@ -1350,7 +2037,7 @@ out: unmap: for_each_sg(sglist, s, mapped_elems, i) { if (s->dma_address) - __unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, s->dma_address, + __unmap_single(domain->priv, s->dma_address, s->dma_length, dir); s->dma_address = s->dma_length = 0; } @@ -1365,31 +2052,29 @@ unmap: * lists). */ static void unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, - int nelems, int dir) + int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir, + struct dma_attrs *attrs) { unsigned long flags; - struct amd_iommu *iommu; struct protection_domain *domain; struct scatterlist *s; - u16 devid; int i; - if (!check_device(dev) || - !get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid)) - return; + INC_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_unmap_sg); - if (!dma_ops_domain(domain)) + domain = get_domain(dev); + if (IS_ERR(domain)) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) { - __unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, s->dma_address, + __unmap_single(domain->priv, s->dma_address, s->dma_length, dir); s->dma_address = s->dma_length = 0; } - iommu_completion_wait(iommu); + iommu_flush_complete(domain); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); } @@ -1402,45 +2087,44 @@ static void *alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, { unsigned long flags; void *virt_addr; - struct amd_iommu *iommu; struct protection_domain *domain; - u16 devid; phys_addr_t paddr; u64 dma_mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask; - if (!check_device(dev)) + INC_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_alloc_coherent); + + domain = get_domain(dev); + if (PTR_ERR(domain) == -EINVAL) { + virt_addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, get_order(size)); + *dma_addr = __pa(virt_addr); + return virt_addr; + } else if (IS_ERR(domain)) return NULL; - if (!get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid)) - flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA32); + dma_mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask; + flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA32); + flag |= __GFP_ZERO; - flag |= __GFP_ZERO; virt_addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, get_order(size)); if (!virt_addr) - return 0; + return NULL; paddr = virt_to_phys(virt_addr); - if (!iommu || !domain) { - *dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)paddr; - return virt_addr; - } - - if (!dma_ops_domain(domain)) - goto out_free; - if (!dma_mask) dma_mask = *dev->dma_mask; spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); - *dma_addr = __map_single(dev, iommu, domain->priv, paddr, + *dma_addr = __map_single(dev, domain->priv, paddr, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, true, dma_mask); - if (*dma_addr == bad_dma_address) + if (*dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); goto out_free; + } - iommu_completion_wait(iommu); + iommu_flush_complete(domain); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); @@ -1460,26 +2144,19 @@ static void free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *virt_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { unsigned long flags; - struct amd_iommu *iommu; struct protection_domain *domain; - u16 devid; - - if (!check_device(dev)) - return; - - get_device_resources(dev, &iommu, &domain, &devid); - if (!iommu || !domain) - goto free_mem; + INC_STATS_COUNTER(cnt_free_coherent); - if (!dma_ops_domain(domain)) + domain = get_domain(dev); + if (IS_ERR(domain)) goto free_mem; spin_lock_irqsave(&domain->lock, flags); - __unmap_single(iommu, domain->priv, dma_addr, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + __unmap_single(domain->priv, dma_addr, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - iommu_completion_wait(iommu); + iommu_flush_complete(domain); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->lock, flags); @@ -1493,22 +2170,7 @@ free_mem: */ static int amd_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) { - u16 bdf; - struct pci_dev *pcidev; - - /* No device or no PCI device */ - if (!dev || dev->bus != &pci_bus_type) - return 0; - - pcidev = to_pci_dev(dev); - - bdf = calc_devid(pcidev->bus->number, pcidev->devfn); - - /* Out of our scope? */ - if (bdf > amd_iommu_last_bdf) - return 0; - - return 1; + return check_device(dev); } /* @@ -1518,39 +2180,41 @@ static int amd_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) * we don't need to preallocate the protection domains anymore. * For now we have to. */ -void prealloc_protection_domains(void) +static void prealloc_protection_domains(void) { struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom; - struct amd_iommu *iommu; - int order = amd_iommu_aperture_order; u16 devid; while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) { - devid = (dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn; - if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf) - continue; - devid = amd_iommu_alias_table[devid]; - if (domain_for_device(devid)) + + /* Do we handle this device? */ + if (!check_device(&dev->dev)) continue; - iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; - if (!iommu) + + /* Is there already any domain for it? */ + if (domain_for_device(&dev->dev)) continue; - dma_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu, order); + + devid = get_device_id(&dev->dev); + + dma_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(); if (!dma_dom) continue; init_unity_mappings_for_device(dma_dom, devid); dma_dom->target_dev = devid; + attach_device(&dev->dev, &dma_dom->domain); + list_add_tail(&dma_dom->list, &iommu_pd_list); } } -static struct dma_mapping_ops amd_iommu_dma_ops = { +static struct dma_map_ops amd_iommu_dma_ops = { .alloc_coherent = alloc_coherent, .free_coherent = free_coherent, - .map_single = map_single, - .unmap_single = unmap_single, + .map_page = map_page, + .unmap_page = unmap_page, .map_sg = map_sg, .unmap_sg = unmap_sg, .dma_supported = amd_iommu_dma_supported, @@ -1559,10 +2223,15 @@ static struct dma_mapping_ops amd_iommu_dma_ops = { /* * The function which clues the AMD IOMMU driver into dma_ops. */ + +void __init amd_iommu_init_api(void) +{ + register_iommu(&amd_iommu_ops); +} + int __init amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void) { struct amd_iommu *iommu; - int order = amd_iommu_aperture_order; int ret; /* @@ -1570,25 +2239,23 @@ int __init amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void) * found in the system. Devices not assigned to any other * protection domain will be assigned to the default one. */ - list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) { - iommu->default_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu, order); + for_each_iommu(iommu) { + iommu->default_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(); if (iommu->default_dom == NULL) return -ENOMEM; + iommu->default_dom->domain.flags |= PD_DEFAULT_MASK; ret = iommu_init_unity_mappings(iommu); if (ret) goto free_domains; } /* - * If device isolation is enabled, pre-allocate the protection - * domains for each device. + * Pre-allocate the protection domains for each device. */ - if (amd_iommu_isolate) - prealloc_protection_domains(); + prealloc_protection_domains(); iommu_detected = 1; - force_iommu = 1; - bad_dma_address = 0; + swiotlb = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU gart_iommu_aperture_disabled = 1; gart_iommu_aperture = 0; @@ -1597,17 +2264,13 @@ int __init amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void) /* Make the driver finally visible to the drivers */ dma_ops = &amd_iommu_dma_ops; -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API - register_iommu(&amd_iommu_ops); -#endif - - bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &device_nb); + amd_iommu_stats_init(); return 0; free_domains: - list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) { + for_each_iommu(iommu) { if (iommu->default_dom) dma_ops_domain_free(iommu->default_dom); } @@ -1625,35 +2288,69 @@ free_domains: * *****************************************************************************/ -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API - static void cleanup_domain(struct protection_domain *domain) { + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data, *next; unsigned long flags; - u16 devid; write_lock_irqsave(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); - for (devid = 0; devid <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++devid) - if (amd_iommu_pd_table[devid] == domain) - __detach_device(domain, devid); + list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_data, next, &domain->dev_list, list) { + struct device *dev = dev_data->dev; + + do_detach(dev); + atomic_set(&dev_data->bind, 0); + } write_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_iommu_devtable_lock, flags); } -static int amd_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *dom) +static void protection_domain_free(struct protection_domain *domain) +{ + if (!domain) + return; + + del_domain_from_list(domain); + + if (domain->id) + domain_id_free(domain->id); + + kfree(domain); +} + +static struct protection_domain *protection_domain_alloc(void) { struct protection_domain *domain; domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*domain), GFP_KERNEL); if (!domain) - return -ENOMEM; + return NULL; spin_lock_init(&domain->lock); - domain->mode = PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL; domain->id = domain_id_alloc(); if (!domain->id) + goto out_err; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&domain->dev_list); + + add_domain_to_list(domain); + + return domain; + +out_err: + kfree(domain); + + return NULL; +} + +static int amd_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *dom) +{ + struct protection_domain *domain; + + domain = protection_domain_alloc(); + if (!domain) goto out_free; + + domain->mode = PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL; domain->pt_root = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!domain->pt_root) goto out_free; @@ -1663,7 +2360,7 @@ static int amd_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *dom) return 0; out_free: - kfree(domain); + protection_domain_free(domain); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -1692,26 +2389,23 @@ static void amd_iommu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *dom) static void amd_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *dom, struct device *dev) { - struct protection_domain *domain = dom->priv; + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data = dev->archdata.iommu; struct amd_iommu *iommu; - struct pci_dev *pdev; u16 devid; - if (dev->bus != &pci_bus_type) + if (!check_device(dev)) return; - pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + devid = get_device_id(dev); - devid = calc_devid(pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn); - - if (devid > 0) - detach_device(domain, devid); + if (dev_data->domain != NULL) + detach_device(dev); iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; if (!iommu) return; - iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(iommu, devid); + iommu_flush_device(dev); iommu_completion_wait(iommu); } @@ -1719,35 +2413,30 @@ static int amd_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *dom, struct device *dev) { struct protection_domain *domain = dom->priv; - struct protection_domain *old_domain; + struct iommu_dev_data *dev_data; struct amd_iommu *iommu; - struct pci_dev *pdev; + int ret; u16 devid; - if (dev->bus != &pci_bus_type) + if (!check_device(dev)) return -EINVAL; - pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + dev_data = dev->archdata.iommu; - devid = calc_devid(pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn); - - if (devid >= amd_iommu_last_bdf || - devid != amd_iommu_alias_table[devid]) - return -EINVAL; + devid = get_device_id(dev); iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; if (!iommu) return -EINVAL; - old_domain = domain_for_device(devid); - if (old_domain) - return -EBUSY; + if (dev_data->domain) + detach_device(dev); - attach_device(iommu, domain, devid); + ret = attach_device(dev, domain); iommu_completion_wait(iommu); - return 0; + return ret; } static int amd_iommu_map_range(struct iommu_domain *dom, @@ -1768,7 +2457,7 @@ static int amd_iommu_map_range(struct iommu_domain *dom, paddr &= PAGE_MASK; for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) { - ret = iommu_map_page(domain, iova, paddr, prot); + ret = iommu_map_page(domain, iova, paddr, prot, PM_MAP_4k); if (ret) return ret; @@ -1789,11 +2478,11 @@ static void amd_iommu_unmap_range(struct iommu_domain *dom, iova &= PAGE_MASK; for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) { - iommu_unmap_page(domain, iova); + iommu_unmap_page(domain, iova, PM_MAP_4k); iova += PAGE_SIZE; } - iommu_flush_domain(domain->id); + iommu_flush_tlb_pde(domain); } static phys_addr_t amd_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *dom, @@ -1804,21 +2493,9 @@ static phys_addr_t amd_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *dom, phys_addr_t paddr; u64 *pte; - pte = &domain->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(iova)]; - - if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) - return 0; - - pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte); - pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(iova)]; + pte = fetch_pte(domain, iova, PM_MAP_4k); - if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) - return 0; - - pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte); - pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(iova)]; - - if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) + if (!pte || !IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) return 0; paddr = *pte & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK; @@ -1827,6 +2504,12 @@ static phys_addr_t amd_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *dom, return paddr; } +static int amd_iommu_domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long cap) +{ + return 0; +} + static struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops = { .domain_init = amd_iommu_domain_init, .domain_destroy = amd_iommu_domain_destroy, @@ -1835,6 +2518,47 @@ static struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops = { .map = amd_iommu_map_range, .unmap = amd_iommu_unmap_range, .iova_to_phys = amd_iommu_iova_to_phys, + .domain_has_cap = amd_iommu_domain_has_cap, }; -#endif +/***************************************************************************** + * + * The next functions do a basic initialization of IOMMU for pass through + * mode + * + * In passthrough mode the IOMMU is initialized and enabled but not used for + * DMA-API translation. + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +int __init amd_iommu_init_passthrough(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; + u16 devid; + + /* allocate passthrough domain */ + pt_domain = protection_domain_alloc(); + if (!pt_domain) + return -ENOMEM; + + pt_domain->mode |= PAGE_MODE_NONE; + + while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) { + + if (!check_device(&dev->dev)) + continue; + + devid = get_device_id(&dev->dev); + + iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; + if (!iommu) + continue; + + attach_device(&dev->dev, pt_domain); + } + + pr_info("AMD-Vi: Initialized for Passthrough Mode\n"); + + return 0; +}