#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/swapops.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <linux/swapops.h>
-#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include "internal.h"
#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
/* use the per-pgdat data instead for discontigmem - mbligh */
*
* Must be called with pagetable lock held.
*/
-void free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather **tlb,
+void free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
return;
start = addr;
- pgd = pgd_offset((*tlb)->mm, addr);
+ pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr);
do {
next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
continue;
- free_pud_range(*tlb, pgd, addr, next, floor, ceiling);
+ free_pud_range(tlb, pgd, addr, next, floor, ceiling);
} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
}
-void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather **tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
while (vma) {
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
+ /*
+ * Ensure all pte setup (eg. pte page lock and page clearing) are
+ * visible before the pte is made visible to other CPUs by being
+ * put into page tables.
+ *
+ * The other side of the story is the pointer chasing in the page
+ * table walking code (when walking the page table without locking;
+ * ie. most of the time). Fortunately, these data accesses consist
+ * of a chain of data-dependent loads, meaning most CPUs (alpha
+ * being the notable exception) will already guarantee loads are
+ * seen in-order. See the alpha page table accessors for the
+ * smp_read_barrier_depends() barriers in page table walking code.
+ */
+ smp_wmb(); /* Could be smp_wmb__xxx(before|after)_spin_lock */
+
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) { /* Has another populated it ? */
mm->nr_ptes++;
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
+ smp_wmb(); /* See comment in __pte_alloc */
+
spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) { /* Has another populated it ? */
pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, new);
*
* The calling function must still handle the error.
*/
-void print_bad_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t pte, unsigned long vaddr)
-{
- printk(KERN_ERR "Bad pte = %08llx, process = %s, "
- "vm_flags = %lx, vaddr = %lx\n",
- (long long)pte_val(pte),
- (vma->vm_mm == current->mm ? current->comm : "???"),
- vma->vm_flags, vaddr);
+static void print_bad_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ pte_t pte, struct page *page)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr);
+ pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+ pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+ struct address_space *mapping;
+ pgoff_t index;
+ static unsigned long resume;
+ static unsigned long nr_shown;
+ static unsigned long nr_unshown;
+
+ /*
+ * Allow a burst of 60 reports, then keep quiet for that minute;
+ * or allow a steady drip of one report per second.
+ */
+ if (nr_shown == 60) {
+ if (time_before(jiffies, resume)) {
+ nr_unshown++;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (nr_unshown) {
+ printk(KERN_ALERT
+ "BUG: Bad page map: %lu messages suppressed\n",
+ nr_unshown);
+ nr_unshown = 0;
+ }
+ nr_shown = 0;
+ }
+ if (nr_shown++ == 0)
+ resume = jiffies + 60 * HZ;
+
+ mapping = vma->vm_file ? vma->vm_file->f_mapping : NULL;
+ index = linear_page_index(vma, addr);
+
+ printk(KERN_ALERT
+ "BUG: Bad page map in process %s pte:%08llx pmd:%08llx\n",
+ current->comm,
+ (long long)pte_val(pte), (long long)pmd_val(*pmd));
+ if (page) {
+ printk(KERN_ALERT
+ "page:%p flags:%p count:%d mapcount:%d mapping:%p index:%lx\n",
+ page, (void *)page->flags, page_count(page),
+ page_mapcount(page), page->mapping, page->index);
+ }
+ printk(KERN_ALERT
+ "addr:%p vm_flags:%08lx anon_vma:%p mapping:%p index:%lx\n",
+ (void *)addr, vma->vm_flags, vma->anon_vma, mapping, index);
+ /*
+ * Choose text because data symbols depend on CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL=y
+ */
+ if (vma->vm_ops)
+ print_symbol(KERN_ALERT "vma->vm_ops->fault: %s\n",
+ (unsigned long)vma->vm_ops->fault);
+ if (vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_op)
+ print_symbol(KERN_ALERT "vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap: %s\n",
+ (unsigned long)vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap);
dump_stack();
+ add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE);
}
static inline int is_cow_mapping(unsigned int flags)
struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
pte_t pte)
{
- unsigned long pfn;
+ unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
if (HAVE_PTE_SPECIAL) {
- if (likely(!pte_special(pte))) {
- VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
- return pte_page(pte);
- }
- VM_BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP)));
+ if (likely(!pte_special(pte)))
+ goto check_pfn;
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP)))
+ print_bad_pte(vma, addr, pte, NULL);
return NULL;
}
/* !HAVE_PTE_SPECIAL case follows: */
- pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
-
if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))) {
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) {
if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
}
}
- VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pfn));
+check_pfn:
+ if (unlikely(pfn > highest_memmap_pfn)) {
+ print_bad_pte(vma, addr, pte, NULL);
+ return NULL;
+ }
/*
* NOTE! We still have PageReserved() pages in the page tables.
- *
* eg. VDSO mappings can cause them to exist.
*/
out:
unsigned long next;
unsigned long addr = vma->vm_start;
unsigned long end = vma->vm_end;
+ int ret;
/*
* Don't copy ptes where a page fault will fill them correctly.
if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
return copy_hugetlb_page_range(dst_mm, src_mm, vma);
+ if (unlikely(is_pfn_mapping(vma))) {
+ /*
+ * We do not free on error cases below as remove_vma
+ * gets called on error from higher level routine
+ */
+ ret = track_pfn_vma_copy(vma);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We need to invalidate the secondary MMU mappings only when
+ * there could be a permission downgrade on the ptes of the
+ * parent mm. And a permission downgrade will only happen if
+ * is_cow_mapping() returns true.
+ */
+ if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags))
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(src_mm, addr, end);
+
+ ret = 0;
dst_pgd = pgd_offset(dst_mm, addr);
src_pgd = pgd_offset(src_mm, addr);
do {
next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(src_pgd))
continue;
- if (copy_pud_range(dst_mm, src_mm, dst_pgd, src_pgd,
- vma, addr, next))
- return -ENOMEM;
+ if (unlikely(copy_pud_range(dst_mm, src_mm, dst_pgd, src_pgd,
+ vma, addr, next))) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
} while (dst_pgd++, src_pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
- return 0;
+
+ if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags))
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(src_mm,
+ vma->vm_start, end);
+ return ret;
}
static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
else {
if (pte_dirty(ptent))
set_page_dirty(page);
- if (pte_young(ptent))
- SetPageReferenced(page);
+ if (pte_young(ptent) &&
+ likely(!VM_SequentialReadHint(vma)))
+ mark_page_accessed(page);
file_rss--;
}
- page_remove_rmap(page, vma);
+ page_remove_rmap(page);
+ if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) < 0))
+ print_bad_pte(vma, addr, ptent, page);
tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
continue;
}
*/
if (unlikely(details))
continue;
- if (!pte_file(ptent))
- free_swap_and_cache(pte_to_swp_entry(ptent));
+ if (pte_file(ptent)) {
+ if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)))
+ print_bad_pte(vma, addr, ptent, NULL);
+ } else if
+ (unlikely(!free_swap_and_cache(pte_to_swp_entry(ptent))))
+ print_bad_pte(vma, addr, ptent, NULL);
pte_clear_not_present_full(mm, addr, pte, tlb->fullmm);
} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, (addr != end && *zap_work > 0));
unsigned long start = start_addr;
spinlock_t *i_mmap_lock = details? details->i_mmap_lock: NULL;
int fullmm = (*tlbp)->fullmm;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start_addr, end_addr);
for ( ; vma && vma->vm_start < end_addr; vma = vma->vm_next) {
unsigned long end;
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT)
*nr_accounted += (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (unlikely(is_pfn_mapping(vma)))
+ untrack_pfn_vma(vma, 0, 0);
+
while (start != end) {
if (!tlb_start_valid) {
tlb_start = start;
}
if (unlikely(is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))) {
- unmap_hugepage_range(vma, start, end);
- zap_work -= (end - start) /
- (HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
+ /*
+ * It is undesirable to test vma->vm_file as it
+ * should be non-null for valid hugetlb area.
+ * However, vm_file will be NULL in the error
+ * cleanup path of do_mmap_pgoff. When
+ * hugetlbfs ->mmap method fails,
+ * do_mmap_pgoff() nullifies vma->vm_file
+ * before calling this function to clean up.
+ * Since no pte has actually been setup, it is
+ * safe to do nothing in this case.
+ */
+ if (vma->vm_file) {
+ unmap_hugepage_range(vma, start, end, NULL);
+ zap_work -= (end - start) /
+ pages_per_huge_page(hstate_vma(vma));
+ }
+
start = end;
} else
start = unmap_page_range(*tlbp, vma,
}
}
out:
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start_addr, end_addr);
return start; /* which is now the end (or restart) address */
}
return end;
}
+/**
+ * zap_vma_ptes - remove ptes mapping the vma
+ * @vma: vm_area_struct holding ptes to be zapped
+ * @address: starting address of pages to zap
+ * @size: number of bytes to zap
+ *
+ * This function only unmaps ptes assigned to VM_PFNMAP vmas.
+ *
+ * The entire address range must be fully contained within the vma.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful.
+ */
+int zap_vma_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
+ unsigned long size)
+{
+ if (address < vma->vm_start || address + size > vma->vm_end ||
+ !(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP))
+ return -1;
+ zap_page_range(vma, address, size, NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zap_vma_ptes);
+
/*
* Do a quick page-table lookup for a single page.
*/
goto no_page_table;
pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
- if (pud_none(*pud) || unlikely(pud_bad(*pud)))
+ if (pud_none(*pud))
goto no_page_table;
-
- pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
- if (pmd_none(*pmd) || unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd)))
+ if (pud_huge(*pud)) {
+ BUG_ON(flags & FOLL_GET);
+ page = follow_huge_pud(mm, address, pud, flags & FOLL_WRITE);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(pud_bad(*pud)))
goto no_page_table;
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+ if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+ goto no_page_table;
if (pmd_huge(*pmd)) {
BUG_ON(flags & FOLL_GET);
page = follow_huge_pmd(mm, address, pmd, flags & FOLL_WRITE);
goto out;
}
+ if (unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd)))
+ goto no_page_table;
ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
- if (!ptep)
- goto out;
pte = *ptep;
if (!pte_present(pte))
- goto unlock;
+ goto no_page;
if ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !pte_write(pte))
goto unlock;
page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, pte);
if (unlikely(!page))
- goto unlock;
+ goto bad_page;
if (flags & FOLL_GET)
get_page(page);
out:
return page;
+bad_page:
+ pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+
+no_page:
+ pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+ if (!pte_none(pte))
+ return page;
+ /* Fall through to ZERO_PAGE handling */
no_page_table:
/*
* When core dumping an enormous anonymous area that nobody
return page;
}
-int get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
- unsigned long start, int len, int write, int force,
+/* Can we do the FOLL_ANON optimization? */
+static inline int use_zero_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ /*
+ * We don't want to optimize FOLL_ANON for make_pages_present()
+ * when it tries to page in a VM_LOCKED region. As to VM_SHARED,
+ * we want to get the page from the page tables to make sure
+ * that we serialize and update with any other user of that
+ * mapping.
+ */
+ if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED | VM_SHARED))
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * And if we have a fault routine, it's not an anonymous region.
+ */
+ return !vma->vm_ops || !vma->vm_ops->fault;
+}
+
+
+
+int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start, int len, int flags,
struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas)
{
int i;
- unsigned int vm_flags;
+ unsigned int vm_flags = 0;
+ int write = !!(flags & GUP_FLAGS_WRITE);
+ int force = !!(flags & GUP_FLAGS_FORCE);
+ int ignore = !!(flags & GUP_FLAGS_IGNORE_VMA_PERMISSIONS);
+ int ignore_sigkill = !!(flags & GUP_FLAGS_IGNORE_SIGKILL);
if (len <= 0)
return 0;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
pte_t *pte;
- if (write) /* user gate pages are read-only */
+
+ /* user gate pages are read-only */
+ if (!ignore && write)
return i ? : -EFAULT;
if (pg > TASK_SIZE)
pgd = pgd_offset_k(pg);
continue;
}
- if (!vma || (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP))
- || !(vm_flags & vma->vm_flags))
+ if (!vma ||
+ (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)) ||
+ (!ignore && !(vm_flags & vma->vm_flags)))
return i ? : -EFAULT;
if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
foll_flags = FOLL_TOUCH;
if (pages)
foll_flags |= FOLL_GET;
- if (!write && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) &&
- (!vma->vm_ops || !vma->vm_ops->fault))
+ if (!write && use_zero_page(vma))
foll_flags |= FOLL_ANON;
do {
struct page *page;
/*
- * If tsk is ooming, cut off its access to large memory
- * allocations. It has a pending SIGKILL, but it can't
- * be processed until returning to user space.
+ * If we have a pending SIGKILL, don't keep faulting
+ * pages and potentially allocating memory, unless
+ * current is handling munlock--e.g., on exit. In
+ * that case, we are not allocating memory. Rather,
+ * we're only unlocking already resident/mapped pages.
*/
- if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_MEMDIE)))
- return -ENOMEM;
+ if (unlikely(!ignore_sigkill &&
+ fatal_signal_pending(current)))
+ return i ? i : -ERESTARTSYS;
if (write)
foll_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
* do_wp_page has broken COW when necessary,
* even if maybe_mkwrite decided not to set
* pte_write. We can thus safely do subsequent
- * page lookups as if they were reads.
+ * page lookups as if they were reads. But only
+ * do so when looping for pte_write is futile:
+ * in some cases userspace may also be wanting
+ * to write to the gotten user page, which a
+ * read fault here might prevent (a readonly
+ * page might get reCOWed by userspace write).
*/
- if (ret & VM_FAULT_WRITE)
+ if ((ret & VM_FAULT_WRITE) &&
+ !(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
foll_flags &= ~FOLL_WRITE;
cond_resched();
}
+ if (IS_ERR(page))
+ return i ? i : PTR_ERR(page);
if (pages) {
pages[i] = page;
} while (len);
return i;
}
+
+int get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start, int len, int write, int force,
+ struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas)
+{
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ if (write)
+ flags |= GUP_FLAGS_WRITE;
+ if (force)
+ flags |= GUP_FLAGS_FORCE;
+
+ return __get_user_pages(tsk, mm,
+ start, len, flags,
+ pages, vmas);
+}
+
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages);
pte_t *get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
* old drivers should use this, and they needed to mark their
* pages reserved for the old functions anyway.
*/
-static int insert_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
+static int insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
int retval;
pte_t *pte;
spinlock_t *ptl;
- retval = mem_cgroup_charge(page, mm, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (retval)
- goto out;
-
retval = -EINVAL;
if (PageAnon(page))
- goto out_uncharge;
+ goto out;
retval = -ENOMEM;
flush_dcache_page(page);
pte = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
if (!pte)
- goto out_uncharge;
+ goto out;
retval = -EBUSY;
if (!pte_none(*pte))
goto out_unlock;
return retval;
out_unlock:
pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
-out_uncharge:
- mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(page);
out:
return retval;
}
*
* The page does not need to be reserved.
*/
-int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page *page)
+int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ struct page *page)
{
if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end)
return -EFAULT;
if (!page_count(page))
return -EINVAL;
vma->vm_flags |= VM_INSERTPAGE;
- return insert_page(vma->vm_mm, addr, page, vma->vm_page_prot);
+ return insert_page(vma, addr, page, vma->vm_page_prot);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_page);
+static int insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ int retval;
+ pte_t *pte, entry;
+ spinlock_t *ptl;
+
+ retval = -ENOMEM;
+ pte = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
+ if (!pte)
+ goto out;
+ retval = -EBUSY;
+ if (!pte_none(*pte))
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ /* Ok, finally just insert the thing.. */
+ entry = pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
+ set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, entry);
+ update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, entry); /* XXX: why not for insert_page? */
+
+ retval = 0;
+out_unlock:
+ pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
+out:
+ return retval;
+}
+
/**
* vm_insert_pfn - insert single pfn into user vma
* @vma: user vma to map to
*
* This function should only be called from a vm_ops->fault handler, and
* in that case the handler should return NULL.
+ *
+ * vma cannot be a COW mapping.
+ *
+ * As this is called only for pages that do not currently exist, we
+ * do not need to flush old virtual caches or the TLB.
*/
int vm_insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
- unsigned long pfn)
+ unsigned long pfn)
{
- struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- int retval;
- pte_t *pte, entry;
- spinlock_t *ptl;
-
+ int ret;
+ pgprot_t pgprot = vma->vm_page_prot;
/*
* Technically, architectures with pte_special can avoid all these
* restrictions (same for remap_pfn_range). However we would like
BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags));
BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) && pfn_valid(pfn));
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- pte = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
- if (!pte)
- goto out;
- retval = -EBUSY;
- if (!pte_none(*pte))
- goto out_unlock;
+ if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end)
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (track_pfn_vma_new(vma, &pgprot, pfn, PAGE_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
- /* Ok, finally just insert the thing.. */
- entry = pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(pfn, vma->vm_page_prot));
- set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, entry);
- update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, entry);
+ ret = insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn, pgprot);
- retval = 0;
-out_unlock:
- pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
+ if (ret)
+ untrack_pfn_vma(vma, pfn, PAGE_SIZE);
-out:
- return retval;
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_pfn);
+int vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long pfn)
+{
+ BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP));
+
+ if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ /*
+ * If we don't have pte special, then we have to use the pfn_valid()
+ * based VM_MIXEDMAP scheme (see vm_normal_page), and thus we *must*
+ * refcount the page if pfn_valid is true (hence insert_page rather
+ * than insert_pfn).
+ */
+ if (!HAVE_PTE_SPECIAL && pfn_valid(pfn)) {
+ struct page *page;
+
+ page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+ return insert_page(vma, addr, page, vma->vm_page_prot);
+ }
+ return insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn, vma->vm_page_prot);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_mixed);
+
/*
* maps a range of physical memory into the requested pages. the old
* mappings are removed. any references to nonexistent pages results
* behaviour that some programs depend on. We mark the "original"
* un-COW'ed pages by matching them up with "vma->vm_pgoff".
*/
- if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) {
- if (addr != vma->vm_start || end != vma->vm_end)
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (addr == vma->vm_start && end == vma->vm_end) {
vma->vm_pgoff = pfn;
- }
+ vma->vm_flags |= VM_PFN_AT_MMAP;
+ } else if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags))
+ return -EINVAL;
vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_RESERVED | VM_PFNMAP;
+ err = track_pfn_vma_new(vma, &prot, pfn, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
+ if (err) {
+ /*
+ * To indicate that track_pfn related cleanup is not
+ * needed from higher level routine calling unmap_vmas
+ */
+ vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_IO | VM_RESERVED | VM_PFNMAP);
+ vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_PFN_AT_MMAP;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
BUG_ON(addr >= end);
pfn -= addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
if (err)
break;
} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
+ if (err)
+ untrack_pfn_vma(vma, pfn, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
+
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_pfn_range);
BUG_ON(pmd_huge(*pmd));
+ arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+
token = pmd_pgtable(*pmd);
do {
break;
} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
+ arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+
if (mm != &init_mm)
pte_unmap_unlock(pte-1, ptl);
return err;
unsigned long next;
int err;
+ BUG_ON(pud_huge(*pud));
+
pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
if (!pmd)
return -ENOMEM;
{
pgd_t *pgd;
unsigned long next;
- unsigned long end = addr + size;
+ unsigned long start = addr, end = addr + size;
int err;
BUG_ON(addr >= end);
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end);
pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
do {
next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
if (err)
break;
} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apply_to_page_range);
struct page *dirty_page = NULL;
old_page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, orig_pte);
- if (!old_page)
+ if (!old_page) {
+ /*
+ * VM_MIXEDMAP !pfn_valid() case
+ *
+ * We should not cow pages in a shared writeable mapping.
+ * Just mark the pages writable as we can't do any dirty
+ * accounting on raw pfn maps.
+ */
+ if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) ==
+ (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED))
+ goto reuse;
goto gotten;
+ }
/*
* Take out anonymous pages first, anonymous shared vmas are
* not dirty accountable.
*/
if (PageAnon(old_page)) {
- if (!TestSetPageLocked(old_page)) {
- reuse = can_share_swap_page(old_page);
- unlock_page(old_page);
+ if (!trylock_page(old_page)) {
+ page_cache_get(old_page);
+ pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
+ lock_page(old_page);
+ page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address,
+ &ptl);
+ if (!pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte)) {
+ unlock_page(old_page);
+ page_cache_release(old_page);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ page_cache_release(old_page);
}
+ reuse = reuse_swap_page(old_page);
+ unlock_page(old_page);
} else if (unlikely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) ==
(VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED))) {
/*
}
if (reuse) {
+reuse:
flush_cache_page(vma, address, pte_pfn(orig_pte));
entry = pte_mkyoung(orig_pte);
entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma);
new_page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, address);
if (!new_page)
goto oom;
+ /*
+ * Don't let another task, with possibly unlocked vma,
+ * keep the mlocked page.
+ */
+ if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) && old_page) {
+ lock_page(old_page); /* for LRU manipulation */
+ clear_page_mlock(old_page);
+ unlock_page(old_page);
+ }
cow_user_page(new_page, old_page, address, vma);
__SetPageUptodate(new_page);
- if (mem_cgroup_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))
+ if (mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))
goto oom_free_new;
/*
page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
if (likely(pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte))) {
if (old_page) {
- page_remove_rmap(old_page, vma);
if (!PageAnon(old_page)) {
dec_mm_counter(mm, file_rss);
inc_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
* seen in the presence of one thread doing SMC and another
* thread doing COW.
*/
- ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, page_table);
+ ptep_clear_flush_notify(vma, address, page_table);
+ page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, address);
set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, entry);
update_mmu_cache(vma, address, entry);
- lru_cache_add_active(new_page);
- page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, address);
+ if (old_page) {
+ /*
+ * Only after switching the pte to the new page may
+ * we remove the mapcount here. Otherwise another
+ * process may come and find the rmap count decremented
+ * before the pte is switched to the new page, and
+ * "reuse" the old page writing into it while our pte
+ * here still points into it and can be read by other
+ * threads.
+ *
+ * The critical issue is to order this
+ * page_remove_rmap with the ptp_clear_flush above.
+ * Those stores are ordered by (if nothing else,)
+ * the barrier present in the atomic_add_negative
+ * in page_remove_rmap.
+ *
+ * Then the TLB flush in ptep_clear_flush ensures that
+ * no process can access the old page before the
+ * decremented mapcount is visible. And the old page
+ * cannot be reused until after the decremented
+ * mapcount is visible. So transitively, TLBs to
+ * old page will be flushed before it can be reused.
+ */
+ page_remove_rmap(old_page);
+ }
/* Free the old page.. */
new_page = old_page;
unmap_mapping_range(mapping, offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1, 0, 1);
}
- if (inode->i_op && inode->i_op->truncate)
+ if (inode->i_op->truncate)
inode->i_op->truncate(inode);
return 0;
* a way to truncate a range of blocks (punch a hole) -
* we should return failure right now.
*/
- if (!inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->truncate_range)
+ if (!inode->i_op->truncate_range)
return -ENOSYS;
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
struct page *page;
swp_entry_t entry;
pte_t pte;
+ struct mem_cgroup *ptr = NULL;
int ret = 0;
if (!pte_unmap_same(mm, pmd, page_table, orig_pte))
count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT);
}
- if (mem_cgroup_charge(page, mm, GFP_KERNEL)) {
- delayacct_clear_flag(DELAYACCT_PF_SWAPIN);
- ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
- goto out;
- }
-
mark_page_accessed(page);
+
lock_page(page);
delayacct_clear_flag(DELAYACCT_PF_SWAPIN);
+ if (mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(mm, page, GFP_KERNEL, &ptr)) {
+ ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
+ unlock_page(page);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
/*
* Back out if somebody else already faulted in this pte.
*/
goto out_nomap;
}
- /* The page isn't present yet, go ahead with the fault. */
+ /*
+ * The page isn't present yet, go ahead with the fault.
+ *
+ * Be careful about the sequence of operations here.
+ * To get its accounting right, reuse_swap_page() must be called
+ * while the page is counted on swap but not yet in mapcount i.e.
+ * before page_add_anon_rmap() and swap_free(); try_to_free_swap()
+ * must be called after the swap_free(), or it will never succeed.
+ * Because delete_from_swap_page() may be called by reuse_swap_page(),
+ * mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin() may not be able to find swp_entry
+ * in page->private. In this case, a record in swap_cgroup is silently
+ * discarded at swap_free().
+ */
inc_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
pte = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot);
- if (write_access && can_share_swap_page(page)) {
+ if (write_access && reuse_swap_page(page)) {
pte = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(pte), vma);
write_access = 0;
}
-
flush_icache_page(vma, page);
set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, pte);
page_add_anon_rmap(page, vma, address);
+ /* It's better to call commit-charge after rmap is established */
+ mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(page, ptr);
swap_free(entry);
- if (vm_swap_full())
- remove_exclusive_swap_page(page);
+ if (vm_swap_full() || (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) || PageMlocked(page))
+ try_to_free_swap(page);
unlock_page(page);
if (write_access) {
out:
return ret;
out_nomap:
- mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(page);
+ mem_cgroup_cancel_charge_swapin(ptr);
pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
unlock_page(page);
page_cache_release(page);
goto oom;
__SetPageUptodate(page);
- if (mem_cgroup_charge(page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))
+ if (mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))
goto oom_free_page;
entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot);
if (!pte_none(*page_table))
goto release;
inc_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
- lru_cache_add_active(page);
page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, address);
set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, entry);
struct page *page;
pte_t entry;
int anon = 0;
+ int charged = 0;
struct page *dirty_page = NULL;
struct vm_fault vmf;
int ret;
vmf.flags = flags;
vmf.page = NULL;
- BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP);
-
ret = vma->vm_ops->fault(vma, &vmf);
if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE)))
return ret;
ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
goto out;
}
+ if (mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(page, mm, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+ ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ charged = 1;
+ /*
+ * Don't let another task, with possibly unlocked vma,
+ * keep the mlocked page.
+ */
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
+ clear_page_mlock(vmf.page);
copy_user_highpage(page, vmf.page, address, vma);
__SetPageUptodate(page);
} else {
}
- if (mem_cgroup_charge(page, mm, GFP_KERNEL)) {
- ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
- goto out;
- }
-
page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
/*
entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot);
if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)
entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma);
- set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, entry);
if (anon) {
- inc_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
- lru_cache_add_active(page);
- page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, address);
+ inc_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
+ page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, address);
} else {
inc_mm_counter(mm, file_rss);
page_add_file_rmap(page);
get_page(dirty_page);
}
}
+ set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, entry);
/* no need to invalidate: a not-present page won't be cached */
update_mmu_cache(vma, address, entry);
} else {
- mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(page);
+ if (charged)
+ mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(page);
if (anon)
page_cache_release(page);
else
return __do_fault(mm, vma, address, pmd, pgoff, flags, orig_pte);
}
-
-/*
- * do_no_pfn() tries to create a new page mapping for a page without
- * a struct_page backing it
- *
- * As this is called only for pages that do not currently exist, we
- * do not need to flush old virtual caches or the TLB.
- *
- * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_sem (to exclude vma changes,
- * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked.
- * We return with mmap_sem still held, but pte unmapped and unlocked.
- *
- * It is expected that the ->nopfn handler always returns the same pfn
- * for a given virtual mapping.
- *
- * Mark this `noinline' to prevent it from bloating the main pagefault code.
- */
-static noinline int do_no_pfn(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long address, pte_t *page_table, pmd_t *pmd,
- int write_access)
-{
- spinlock_t *ptl;
- pte_t entry;
- unsigned long pfn;
-
- pte_unmap(page_table);
- BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)));
- BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags));
-
- pfn = vma->vm_ops->nopfn(vma, address & PAGE_MASK);
-
- BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) && pfn_valid(pfn));
-
- if (unlikely(pfn == NOPFN_OOM))
- return VM_FAULT_OOM;
- else if (unlikely(pfn == NOPFN_SIGBUS))
- return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
- else if (unlikely(pfn == NOPFN_REFAULT))
- return 0;
-
- page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
-
- /* Only go through if we didn't race with anybody else... */
- if (pte_none(*page_table)) {
- entry = pfn_pte(pfn, vma->vm_page_prot);
- if (write_access)
- entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma);
- set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, entry);
- }
- pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
- return 0;
-}
-
/*
* Fault of a previously existing named mapping. Repopulate the pte
* from the encoded file_pte if possible. This enables swappable
if (!pte_unmap_same(mm, pmd, page_table, orig_pte))
return 0;
- if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR) ||
- !(vma->vm_flags & VM_CAN_NONLINEAR))) {
+ if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR))) {
/*
* Page table corrupted: show pte and kill process.
*/
- print_bad_pte(vma, orig_pte, address);
+ print_bad_pte(vma, address, orig_pte, NULL);
return VM_FAULT_OOM;
}
if (likely(vma->vm_ops->fault))
return do_linear_fault(mm, vma, address,
pte, pmd, write_access, entry);
- if (unlikely(vma->vm_ops->nopfn))
- return do_no_pfn(mm, vma, address, pte,
- pmd, write_access);
}
return do_anonymous_page(mm, vma, address,
pte, pmd, write_access);
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
+ smp_wmb(); /* See comment in __pte_alloc */
+
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
if (pgd_present(*pgd)) /* Another has populated it */
pud_free(mm, new);
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
+ smp_wmb(); /* See comment in __pte_alloc */
+
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK
if (pud_present(*pud)) /* Another has populated it */
vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
if (!vma)
- return -1;
+ return -ENOMEM;
write = (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) != 0;
BUG_ON(addr >= end);
BUG_ON(end > vma->vm_end);
len, write, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- return ret == len ? 0 : -1;
+ return ret == len ? 0 : -EFAULT;
}
#if !defined(__HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA)
#endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
+int follow_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ unsigned long address, unsigned int flags,
+ unsigned long *prot, resource_size_t *phys)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ pud_t *pud;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+ pte_t *ptep, pte;
+ spinlock_t *ptl;
+ resource_size_t phys_addr = 0;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)))
+ goto out;
+
+ pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
+ if (pgd_none(*pgd) || unlikely(pgd_bad(*pgd)))
+ goto out;
+
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+ if (pud_none(*pud) || unlikely(pud_bad(*pud)))
+ goto out;
+
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+ if (pmd_none(*pmd) || unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd)))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* We cannot handle huge page PFN maps. Luckily they don't exist. */
+ if (pmd_huge(*pmd))
+ goto out;
+
+ ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
+ if (!ptep)
+ goto out;
+
+ pte = *ptep;
+ if (!pte_present(pte))
+ goto unlock;
+ if ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !pte_write(pte))
+ goto unlock;
+ phys_addr = pte_pfn(pte);
+ phys_addr <<= PAGE_SHIFT; /* Shift here to avoid overflow on PAE */
+
+ *prot = pgprot_val(pte_pgprot(pte));
+ *phys = phys_addr;
+ ret = 0;
+
+unlock:
+ pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int generic_access_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+ void *buf, int len, int write)
+{
+ resource_size_t phys_addr;
+ unsigned long prot = 0;
+ void __iomem *maddr;
+ int offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
+
+ if (follow_phys(vma, addr, write, &prot, &phys_addr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ maddr = ioremap_prot(phys_addr, PAGE_SIZE, prot);
+ if (write)
+ memcpy_toio(maddr + offset, buf, len);
+ else
+ memcpy_fromio(buf, maddr + offset, len);
+ iounmap(maddr);
+
+ return len;
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* Access another process' address space.
* Source/target buffer must be kernel space,
{
struct mm_struct *mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
- struct page *page;
void *old_buf = buf;
mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
while (len) {
int bytes, ret, offset;
void *maddr;
+ struct page *page = NULL;
ret = get_user_pages(tsk, mm, addr, 1,
write, 1, &page, &vma);
- if (ret <= 0)
- break;
-
- bytes = len;
- offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
- if (bytes > PAGE_SIZE-offset)
- bytes = PAGE_SIZE-offset;
-
- maddr = kmap(page);
- if (write) {
- copy_to_user_page(vma, page, addr,
- maddr + offset, buf, bytes);
- set_page_dirty_lock(page);
+ if (ret <= 0) {
+ /*
+ * Check if this is a VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP VMA, which
+ * we can access using slightly different code.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
+ vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+ if (!vma)
+ break;
+ if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->access)
+ ret = vma->vm_ops->access(vma, addr, buf,
+ len, write);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+#endif
+ break;
+ bytes = ret;
} else {
- copy_from_user_page(vma, page, addr,
- buf, maddr + offset, bytes);
+ bytes = len;
+ offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
+ if (bytes > PAGE_SIZE-offset)
+ bytes = PAGE_SIZE-offset;
+
+ maddr = kmap(page);
+ if (write) {
+ copy_to_user_page(vma, page, addr,
+ maddr + offset, buf, bytes);
+ set_page_dirty_lock(page);
+ } else {
+ copy_from_user_page(vma, page, addr,
+ buf, maddr + offset, bytes);
+ }
+ kunmap(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
}
- kunmap(page);
- page_cache_release(page);
len -= bytes;
buf += bytes;
addr += bytes;
}
up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+void might_fault(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Some code (nfs/sunrpc) uses socket ops on kernel memory while
+ * holding the mmap_sem, this is safe because kernel memory doesn't
+ * get paged out, therefore we'll never actually fault, and the
+ * below annotations will generate false positives.
+ */
+ if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
+ return;
+
+ might_sleep();
+ /*
+ * it would be nicer only to annotate paths which are not under
+ * pagefault_disable, however that requires a larger audit and
+ * providing helpers like get_user_atomic.
+ */
+ if (!in_atomic() && current->mm)
+ might_lock_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(might_fault);
+#endif