* Thanks to Arjan van de Ven for coming up with the initial idea of
* mapping lock dependencies runtime.
*/
+#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include "lockdep_internals.h"
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/lockdep.h>
+
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
int prove_locking = 1;
module_param(prove_locking, int, 0644);
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct lock_class_stats[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS], lock_stats);
+static inline u64 lockstat_clock(void)
+{
+ return cpu_clock(smp_processor_id());
+}
+
static int lock_point(unsigned long points[], unsigned long ip)
{
int i;
return i;
}
-static void lock_time_inc(struct lock_time *lt, s64 time)
+static void lock_time_inc(struct lock_time *lt, u64 time)
{
if (time > lt->max)
lt->max = time;
static void lock_release_holdtime(struct held_lock *hlock)
{
struct lock_class_stats *stats;
- s64 holdtime;
+ u64 holdtime;
if (!lock_stat)
return;
- holdtime = sched_clock() - hlock->holdtime_stamp;
+ holdtime = lockstat_clock() - hlock->holdtime_stamp;
stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock));
if (hlock->read)
{
current->lockdep_recursion++;
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_off);
void lockdep_on(void)
{
current->lockdep_recursion--;
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_on);
/*
#if VERBOSE
# define HARDIRQ_VERBOSE 1
# define SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE 1
+# define RECLAIM_VERBOSE 1
#else
# define HARDIRQ_VERBOSE 0
# define SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE 0
+# define RECLAIM_VERBOSE 0
#endif
-#if VERBOSE || HARDIRQ_VERBOSE || SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE
+#if VERBOSE || HARDIRQ_VERBOSE || SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE || RECLAIM_VERBOSE
/*
* Quick filtering for interesting events:
*/
save_stack_trace(trace);
+ /*
+ * Some daft arches put -1 at the end to indicate its a full trace.
+ *
+ * <rant> this is buggy anyway, since it takes a whole extra entry so a
+ * complete trace that maxes out the entries provided will be reported
+ * as incomplete, friggin useless </rant>
+ */
+ if (trace->entries[trace->nr_entries-1] == ULONG_MAX)
+ trace->nr_entries--;
+
trace->max_entries = trace->nr_entries;
nr_stack_trace_entries += trace->nr_entries;
- if (nr_stack_trace_entries == MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES) {
+ if (nr_stack_trace_entries >= MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES-1) {
if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock())
return 0;
unsigned int nr_softirq_chains;
unsigned int nr_process_chains;
unsigned int max_lockdep_depth;
-unsigned int max_recursion_depth;
-
-static unsigned int lockdep_dependency_gen_id;
-
-static bool lockdep_dependency_visit(struct lock_class *source,
- unsigned int depth)
-{
- if (!depth)
- lockdep_dependency_gen_id++;
- if (source->dep_gen_id == lockdep_dependency_gen_id)
- return true;
- source->dep_gen_id = lockdep_dependency_gen_id;
- return false;
-}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
/*
atomic_t redundant_softirqs_off;
atomic_t nr_unused_locks;
atomic_t nr_cyclic_checks;
-atomic_t nr_cyclic_check_recursions;
atomic_t nr_find_usage_forwards_checks;
-atomic_t nr_find_usage_forwards_recursions;
atomic_t nr_find_usage_backwards_checks;
-atomic_t nr_find_usage_backwards_recursions;
-# define debug_atomic_inc(ptr) atomic_inc(ptr)
-# define debug_atomic_dec(ptr) atomic_dec(ptr)
-# define debug_atomic_read(ptr) atomic_read(ptr)
-#else
-# define debug_atomic_inc(ptr) do { } while (0)
-# define debug_atomic_dec(ptr) do { } while (0)
-# define debug_atomic_read(ptr) 0
#endif
/*
* Locking printouts:
*/
+#define __USAGE(__STATE) \
+ [LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE] = "IN-"__stringify(__STATE)"-W", \
+ [LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE] = __stringify(__STATE)"-ON-W", \
+ [LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ] = "IN-"__stringify(__STATE)"-R",\
+ [LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE##_READ] = __stringify(__STATE)"-ON-R",
+
static const char *usage_str[] =
{
- [LOCK_USED] = "initial-use ",
- [LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ] = "in-hardirq-W",
- [LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ] = "in-softirq-W",
- [LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS] = "softirq-on-W",
- [LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS] = "hardirq-on-W",
- [LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ] = "in-hardirq-R",
- [LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ] = "in-softirq-R",
- [LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ] = "softirq-on-R",
- [LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ] = "hardirq-on-R",
+#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) __USAGE(__STATE)
+#include "lockdep_states.h"
+#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
+ [LOCK_USED] = "INITIAL USE",
};
const char * __get_key_name(struct lockdep_subclass_key *key, char *str)
return kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)key, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
}
-void
-get_usage_chars(struct lock_class *class, char *c1, char *c2, char *c3, char *c4)
+static inline unsigned long lock_flag(enum lock_usage_bit bit)
{
- *c1 = '.', *c2 = '.', *c3 = '.', *c4 = '.';
-
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_HARDIRQ)
- *c1 = '+';
- else
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_HARDIRQS)
- *c1 = '-';
+ return 1UL << bit;
+}
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ)
- *c2 = '+';
- else
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS)
- *c2 = '-';
+static char get_usage_char(struct lock_class *class, enum lock_usage_bit bit)
+{
+ char c = '.';
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ)
- *c3 = '-';
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ) {
- *c3 = '+';
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ)
- *c3 = '?';
+ if (class->usage_mask & lock_flag(bit + 2))
+ c = '+';
+ if (class->usage_mask & lock_flag(bit)) {
+ c = '-';
+ if (class->usage_mask & lock_flag(bit + 2))
+ c = '?';
}
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ)
- *c4 = '-';
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ) {
- *c4 = '+';
- if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ)
- *c4 = '?';
- }
+ return c;
+}
+
+void get_usage_chars(struct lock_class *class, char usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS])
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
+ usage[i++] = get_usage_char(class, LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE); \
+ usage[i++] = get_usage_char(class, LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ);
+#include "lockdep_states.h"
+#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
+
+ usage[i] = '\0';
}
static void print_lock_name(struct lock_class *class)
{
- char str[KSYM_NAME_LEN], c1, c2, c3, c4;
+ char str[KSYM_NAME_LEN], usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS];
const char *name;
- get_usage_chars(class, &c1, &c2, &c3, &c4);
+ get_usage_chars(class, usage);
name = class->name;
if (!name) {
if (class->subclass)
printk("/%d", class->subclass);
}
- printk("){%c%c%c%c}", c1, c2, c3, c4);
+ printk("){%s}", usage);
}
static void print_lockdep_cache(struct lockdep_map *lock)
}
}
-static void print_lock_class_header(struct lock_class *class, int depth)
-{
- int bit;
-
- printk("%*s->", depth, "");
- print_lock_name(class);
- printk(" ops: %lu", class->ops);
- printk(" {\n");
-
- for (bit = 0; bit < LOCK_USAGE_STATES; bit++) {
- if (class->usage_mask & (1 << bit)) {
- int len = depth;
-
- len += printk("%*s %s", depth, "", usage_str[bit]);
- len += printk(" at:\n");
- print_stack_trace(class->usage_traces + bit, len);
- }
- }
- printk("%*s }\n", depth, "");
-
- printk("%*s ... key at: ",depth,"");
- print_ip_sym((unsigned long)class->key);
-}
-
-/*
- * printk all lock dependencies starting at <entry>:
- */
-static void print_lock_dependencies(struct lock_class *class, int depth)
-{
- struct lock_list *entry;
-
- if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth))
- return;
-
- if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth >= 20))
- return;
-
- print_lock_class_header(class, depth);
-
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_after, entry) {
- if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!entry->class))
- return;
-
- print_lock_dependencies(entry->class, depth + 1);
-
- printk("%*s ... acquired at:\n",depth,"");
- print_stack_trace(&entry->trace, 2);
- printk("\n");
- }
-}
-
static void print_kernel_version(void)
{
printk("%s %.*s\n", init_utsname()->release,
if ((addr >= start) && (addr < end))
return 1;
+ if (arch_is_kernel_data(addr))
+ return 1;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* percpu var?
printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS too low!\n");
printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
+ dump_stack();
return NULL;
}
class = lock_classes + nr_lock_classes++;
printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES too low!\n");
printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
+ dump_stack();
return NULL;
}
return list_entries + nr_list_entries++;
}
/*
+ * For good efficiency of modular, we use power of 2
+ */
+#define MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE 4096UL
+#define CQ_MASK (MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE-1)
+
+/*
+ * The circular_queue and helpers is used to implement the
+ * breadth-first search(BFS)algorithem, by which we can build
+ * the shortest path from the next lock to be acquired to the
+ * previous held lock if there is a circular between them.
+ */
+struct circular_queue {
+ unsigned long element[MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE];
+ unsigned int front, rear;
+};
+
+static struct circular_queue lock_cq;
+
+unsigned int max_bfs_queue_depth;
+
+static unsigned int lockdep_dependency_gen_id;
+
+static inline void __cq_init(struct circular_queue *cq)
+{
+ cq->front = cq->rear = 0;
+ lockdep_dependency_gen_id++;
+}
+
+static inline int __cq_empty(struct circular_queue *cq)
+{
+ return (cq->front == cq->rear);
+}
+
+static inline int __cq_full(struct circular_queue *cq)
+{
+ return ((cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK) == cq->front;
+}
+
+static inline int __cq_enqueue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long elem)
+{
+ if (__cq_full(cq))
+ return -1;
+
+ cq->element[cq->rear] = elem;
+ cq->rear = (cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int __cq_dequeue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long *elem)
+{
+ if (__cq_empty(cq))
+ return -1;
+
+ *elem = cq->element[cq->front];
+ cq->front = (cq->front + 1) & CQ_MASK;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __cq_get_elem_count(struct circular_queue *cq)
+{
+ return (cq->rear - cq->front) & CQ_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void mark_lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock,
+ struct lock_list *parent)
+{
+ unsigned long nr;
+
+ nr = lock - list_entries;
+ WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries);
+ lock->parent = parent;
+ lock->class->dep_gen_id = lockdep_dependency_gen_id;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock)
+{
+ unsigned long nr;
+
+ nr = lock - list_entries;
+ WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries);
+ return lock->class->dep_gen_id == lockdep_dependency_gen_id;
+}
+
+static inline struct lock_list *get_lock_parent(struct lock_list *child)
+{
+ return child->parent;
+}
+
+static inline int get_lock_depth(struct lock_list *child)
+{
+ int depth = 0;
+ struct lock_list *parent;
+
+ while ((parent = get_lock_parent(child))) {
+ child = parent;
+ depth++;
+ }
+ return depth;
+}
+
+static int __bfs(struct lock_list *source_entry,
+ void *data,
+ int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data),
+ struct lock_list **target_entry,
+ int forward)
+{
+ struct lock_list *entry;
+ struct list_head *head;
+ struct circular_queue *cq = &lock_cq;
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ if (match(source_entry, data)) {
+ *target_entry = source_entry;
+ ret = 0;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (forward)
+ head = &source_entry->class->locks_after;
+ else
+ head = &source_entry->class->locks_before;
+
+ if (list_empty(head))
+ goto exit;
+
+ __cq_init(cq);
+ __cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)source_entry);
+
+ while (!__cq_empty(cq)) {
+ struct lock_list *lock;
+
+ __cq_dequeue(cq, (unsigned long *)&lock);
+
+ if (!lock->class) {
+ ret = -2;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (forward)
+ head = &lock->class->locks_after;
+ else
+ head = &lock->class->locks_before;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(entry, head, entry) {
+ if (!lock_accessed(entry)) {
+ unsigned int cq_depth;
+ mark_lock_accessed(entry, lock);
+ if (match(entry, data)) {
+ *target_entry = entry;
+ ret = 0;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ if (__cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)entry)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ cq_depth = __cq_get_elem_count(cq);
+ if (max_bfs_queue_depth < cq_depth)
+ max_bfs_queue_depth = cq_depth;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+exit:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int __bfs_forwards(struct lock_list *src_entry,
+ void *data,
+ int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data),
+ struct lock_list **target_entry)
+{
+ return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 1);
+
+}
+
+static inline int __bfs_backwards(struct lock_list *src_entry,
+ void *data,
+ int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data),
+ struct lock_list **target_entry)
+{
+ return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 0);
+
+}
+
+/*
* Recursive, forwards-direction lock-dependency checking, used for
* both noncyclic checking and for hardirq-unsafe/softirq-unsafe
* checking.
- *
- * (to keep the stackframe of the recursive functions small we
- * use these global variables, and we also mark various helper
- * functions as noinline.)
*/
-static struct held_lock *check_source, *check_target;
/*
* Print a dependency chain entry (this is only done when a deadlock
* has been detected):
*/
static noinline int
-print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, unsigned int depth)
+print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, int depth)
{
if (debug_locks_silent)
return 0;
* header first:
*/
static noinline int
-print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth)
+print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth,
+ struct held_lock *check_src,
+ struct held_lock *check_tgt)
{
struct task_struct *curr = current;
- if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent)
+ if (debug_locks_silent)
return 0;
printk("\n=======================================================\n");
printk( "-------------------------------------------------------\n");
printk("%s/%d is trying to acquire lock:\n",
curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
- print_lock(check_source);
+ print_lock(check_src);
printk("\nbut task is already holding lock:\n");
- print_lock(check_target);
+ print_lock(check_tgt);
printk("\nwhich lock already depends on the new lock.\n\n");
printk("\nthe existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:\n");
return 0;
}
-static noinline int print_circular_bug_tail(void)
+static inline int class_equal(struct lock_list *entry, void *data)
+{
+ return entry->class == data;
+}
+
+static noinline int print_circular_bug(struct lock_list *this,
+ struct lock_list *target,
+ struct held_lock *check_src,
+ struct held_lock *check_tgt)
{
struct task_struct *curr = current;
- struct lock_list this;
+ struct lock_list *parent;
+ int depth;
- if (debug_locks_silent)
+ if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent)
return 0;
- this.class = hlock_class(check_source);
- if (!save_trace(&this.trace))
+ if (!save_trace(&this->trace))
return 0;
- print_circular_bug_entry(&this, 0);
+ depth = get_lock_depth(target);
+
+ print_circular_bug_header(target, depth, check_src, check_tgt);
+
+ parent = get_lock_parent(target);
+
+ while (parent) {
+ print_circular_bug_entry(parent, --depth);
+ parent = get_lock_parent(parent);
+ }
printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n");
lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
return 0;
}
-#define RECURSION_LIMIT 40
-
-static int noinline print_infinite_recursion_bug(void)
+static noinline int print_bfs_bug(int ret)
{
if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock())
return 0;
- WARN_ON(1);
+ WARN(1, "lockdep bfs error:%d\n", ret);
return 0;
}
-unsigned long __lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class,
- unsigned int depth)
+static int noop_count(struct lock_list *entry, void *data)
{
- struct lock_list *entry;
- unsigned long ret = 1;
+ (*(unsigned long *)data)++;
+ return 0;
+}
- if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth))
- return 0;
+unsigned long __lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_list *this)
+{
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
- /*
- * Recurse this class's dependency list:
- */
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_after, entry)
- ret += __lockdep_count_forward_deps(entry->class, depth + 1);
+ __bfs_forwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry);
- return ret;
+ return count;
}
-
unsigned long lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class)
{
unsigned long ret, flags;
+ struct lock_list this;
+
+ this.parent = NULL;
+ this.class = class;
local_irq_save(flags);
__raw_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock);
- ret = __lockdep_count_forward_deps(class, 0);
+ ret = __lockdep_count_forward_deps(&this);
__raw_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return ret;
}
-unsigned long __lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class,
- unsigned int depth)
+unsigned long __lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_list *this)
{
- struct lock_list *entry;
- unsigned long ret = 1;
+ unsigned long count = 0;
+ struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
- if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth))
- return 0;
- /*
- * Recurse this class's dependency list:
- */
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_before, entry)
- ret += __lockdep_count_backward_deps(entry->class, depth + 1);
+ __bfs_backwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry);
- return ret;
+ return count;
}
unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class)
{
unsigned long ret, flags;
+ struct lock_list this;
+
+ this.parent = NULL;
+ this.class = class;
local_irq_save(flags);
__raw_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock);
- ret = __lockdep_count_backward_deps(class, 0);
+ ret = __lockdep_count_backward_deps(&this);
__raw_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
* lead to <target>. Print an error and return 0 if it does.
*/
static noinline int
-check_noncircular(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth)
+check_noncircular(struct lock_list *root, struct lock_class *target,
+ struct lock_list **target_entry)
{
- struct lock_list *entry;
+ int result;
- if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth))
- return 1;
+ debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_checks);
- debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_check_recursions);
- if (depth > max_recursion_depth)
- max_recursion_depth = depth;
- if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT)
- return print_infinite_recursion_bug();
- /*
- * Check this lock's dependency list:
- */
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_after, entry) {
- if (entry->class == hlock_class(check_target))
- return print_circular_bug_header(entry, depth+1);
- debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_checks);
- if (!check_noncircular(entry->class, depth+1))
- return print_circular_bug_entry(entry, depth+1);
- }
- return 1;
+ result = __bfs_forwards(root, target, class_equal, target_entry);
+
+ return result;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
* proving that two subgraphs can be connected by a new dependency
* without creating any illegal irq-safe -> irq-unsafe lock dependency.
*/
-static enum lock_usage_bit find_usage_bit;
-static struct lock_class *forwards_match, *backwards_match;
+
+static inline int usage_match(struct lock_list *entry, void *bit)
+{
+ return entry->class->usage_mask & (1 << (enum lock_usage_bit)bit);
+}
+
+
/*
* Find a node in the forwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting
- * at <source> that matches <find_usage_bit>.
+ * at @root->class that matches @bit.
*
- * Return 2 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node
- * into <forwards_match>.
+ * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node
+ * into *@target_entry.
*
- * Return 1 otherwise and keep <forwards_match> unchanged.
- * Return 0 on error.
+ * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged.
+ * Return <0 on error.
*/
-static noinline int
-find_usage_forwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth)
+static int
+find_usage_forwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit,
+ struct lock_list **target_entry)
{
- struct lock_list *entry;
- int ret;
-
- if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth))
- return 1;
-
- if (depth > max_recursion_depth)
- max_recursion_depth = depth;
- if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT)
- return print_infinite_recursion_bug();
+ int result;
debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_forwards_checks);
- if (source->usage_mask & (1 << find_usage_bit)) {
- forwards_match = source;
- return 2;
- }
- /*
- * Check this lock's dependency list:
- */
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_after, entry) {
- debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_forwards_recursions);
- ret = find_usage_forwards(entry->class, depth+1);
- if (ret == 2 || ret == 0)
- return ret;
- }
- return 1;
+ result = __bfs_forwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry);
+
+ return result;
}
/*
* Find a node in the backwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting
- * at <source> that matches <find_usage_bit>.
+ * at @root->class that matches @bit.
*
- * Return 2 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node
- * into <backwards_match>.
+ * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node
+ * into *@target_entry.
*
- * Return 1 otherwise and keep <backwards_match> unchanged.
- * Return 0 on error.
+ * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged.
+ * Return <0 on error.
*/
-static noinline int
-find_usage_backwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth)
+static int
+find_usage_backwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit,
+ struct lock_list **target_entry)
{
- struct lock_list *entry;
- int ret;
+ int result;
- if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth))
- return 1;
+ debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_checks);
- if (!__raw_spin_is_locked(&lockdep_lock))
- return DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1);
+ result = __bfs_backwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry);
- if (depth > max_recursion_depth)
- max_recursion_depth = depth;
- if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT)
- return print_infinite_recursion_bug();
+ return result;
+}
- debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_checks);
- if (source->usage_mask & (1 << find_usage_bit)) {
- backwards_match = source;
- return 2;
- }
+static void print_lock_class_header(struct lock_class *class, int depth)
+{
+ int bit;
- if (!source && debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) {
- WARN_ON(1);
- return 0;
- }
+ printk("%*s->", depth, "");
+ print_lock_name(class);
+ printk(" ops: %lu", class->ops);
+ printk(" {\n");
- /*
- * Check this lock's dependency list:
- */
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_before, entry) {
- debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_recursions);
- ret = find_usage_backwards(entry->class, depth+1);
- if (ret == 2 || ret == 0)
- return ret;
+ for (bit = 0; bit < LOCK_USAGE_STATES; bit++) {
+ if (class->usage_mask & (1 << bit)) {
+ int len = depth;
+
+ len += printk("%*s %s", depth, "", usage_str[bit]);
+ len += printk(" at:\n");
+ print_stack_trace(class->usage_traces + bit, len);
+ }
}
- return 1;
+ printk("%*s }\n", depth, "");
+
+ printk("%*s ... key at: ",depth,"");
+ print_ip_sym((unsigned long)class->key);
+}
+
+/*
+ * printk the shortest lock dependencies from @start to @end in reverse order:
+ */
+static void __used
+print_shortest_lock_dependencies(struct lock_list *leaf,
+ struct lock_list *root)
+{
+ struct lock_list *entry = leaf;
+ int depth;
+
+ /*compute depth from generated tree by BFS*/
+ depth = get_lock_depth(leaf);
+
+ do {
+ print_lock_class_header(entry->class, depth);
+ printk("%*s ... acquired at:\n", depth, "");
+ print_stack_trace(&entry->trace, 2);
+ printk("\n");
+
+ if (depth == 0 && (entry != root)) {
+ printk("lockdep:%s bad BFS generated tree\n", __func__);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ entry = get_lock_parent(entry);
+ depth--;
+ } while (entry && (depth >= 0));
+
+ return;
}
static int
print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_struct *curr,
+ struct lock_list *prev_root,
+ struct lock_list *next_root,
+ struct lock_list *backwards_entry,
+ struct lock_list *forwards_entry,
struct held_lock *prev,
struct held_lock *next,
enum lock_usage_bit bit1,
printk("\nbut this new dependency connects a %s-irq-safe lock:\n",
irqclass);
- print_lock_name(backwards_match);
+ print_lock_name(backwards_entry->class);
printk("\n... which became %s-irq-safe at:\n", irqclass);
- print_stack_trace(backwards_match->usage_traces + bit1, 1);
+ print_stack_trace(backwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit1, 1);
printk("\nto a %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass);
- print_lock_name(forwards_match);
+ print_lock_name(forwards_entry->class);
printk("\n... which became %s-irq-unsafe at:\n", irqclass);
printk("...");
- print_stack_trace(forwards_match->usage_traces + bit2, 1);
+ print_stack_trace(forwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit2, 1);
printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n");
lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
- printk("\nthe %s-irq-safe lock's dependencies:\n", irqclass);
- print_lock_dependencies(backwards_match, 0);
+ printk("\nthe dependencies between %s-irq-safe lock", irqclass);
+ printk(" and the holding lock:\n");
+ if (!save_trace(&prev_root->trace))
+ return 0;
+ print_shortest_lock_dependencies(backwards_entry, prev_root);
- printk("\nthe %s-irq-unsafe lock's dependencies:\n", irqclass);
- print_lock_dependencies(forwards_match, 0);
+ printk("\nthe dependencies between the lock to be acquired");
+ printk(" and %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass);
+ if (!save_trace(&next_root->trace))
+ return 0;
+ print_shortest_lock_dependencies(forwards_entry, next_root);
printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
dump_stack();
enum lock_usage_bit bit_forwards, const char *irqclass)
{
int ret;
+ struct lock_list this, that;
+ struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
+ struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry1);
- find_usage_bit = bit_backwards;
- /* fills in <backwards_match> */
- ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(prev), 0);
- if (!ret || ret == 1)
+ this.parent = NULL;
+
+ this.class = hlock_class(prev);
+ ret = find_usage_backwards(&this, bit_backwards, &target_entry);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return print_bfs_bug(ret);
+ if (ret == 1)
return ret;
- find_usage_bit = bit_forwards;
- ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(next), 0);
- if (!ret || ret == 1)
+ that.parent = NULL;
+ that.class = hlock_class(next);
+ ret = find_usage_forwards(&that, bit_forwards, &target_entry1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return print_bfs_bug(ret);
+ if (ret == 1)
return ret;
- /* ret == 2 */
- return print_bad_irq_dependency(curr, prev, next,
+
+ return print_bad_irq_dependency(curr, &this, &that,
+ target_entry, target_entry1,
+ prev, next,
bit_backwards, bit_forwards, irqclass);
}
-static int
-check_prev_add_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
- struct held_lock *next)
+static const char *state_names[] = {
+#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
+ __stringify(__STATE),
+#include "lockdep_states.h"
+#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
+};
+
+static const char *state_rnames[] = {
+#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
+ __stringify(__STATE)"-READ",
+#include "lockdep_states.h"
+#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
+};
+
+static inline const char *state_name(enum lock_usage_bit bit)
+{
+ return (bit & 1) ? state_rnames[bit >> 2] : state_names[bit >> 2];
+}
+
+static int exclusive_bit(int new_bit)
+{
+ /*
+ * USED_IN
+ * USED_IN_READ
+ * ENABLED
+ * ENABLED_READ
+ *
+ * bit 0 - write/read
+ * bit 1 - used_in/enabled
+ * bit 2+ state
+ */
+
+ int state = new_bit & ~3;
+ int dir = new_bit & 2;
+
+ /*
+ * keep state, bit flip the direction and strip read.
+ */
+ return state | (dir ^ 2);
+}
+
+static int check_irq_usage(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
+ struct held_lock *next, enum lock_usage_bit bit)
{
/*
* Prove that the new dependency does not connect a hardirq-safe
* the backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>, and the
* forwards-subgraph starting at <next>:
*/
- if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ,
- LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS, "hard"))
+ if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, bit,
+ exclusive_bit(bit), state_name(bit)))
return 0;
+ bit++; /* _READ */
+
/*
* Prove that the new dependency does not connect a hardirq-safe-read
* lock with a hardirq-unsafe lock - to achieve this we search
* the backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>, and the
* forwards-subgraph starting at <next>:
*/
- if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ,
- LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS, "hard-read"))
+ if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, bit,
+ exclusive_bit(bit), state_name(bit)))
return 0;
- /*
- * Prove that the new dependency does not connect a softirq-safe
- * lock with a softirq-unsafe lock - to achieve this we search
- * the backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>, and the
- * forwards-subgraph starting at <next>:
- */
- if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ,
- LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS, "soft"))
- return 0;
- /*
- * Prove that the new dependency does not connect a softirq-safe-read
- * lock with a softirq-unsafe lock - to achieve this we search
- * the backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>, and the
- * forwards-subgraph starting at <next>:
- */
- if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ,
- LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS, "soft"))
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+check_prev_add_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
+ struct held_lock *next)
+{
+#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
+ if (!check_irq_usage(curr, prev, next, LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE)) \
return 0;
+#include "lockdep_states.h"
+#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
return 1;
}
{
struct lock_list *entry;
int ret;
+ struct lock_list this;
+ struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
/*
* Prove that the new <prev> -> <next> dependency would not
* We are using global variables to control the recursion, to
* keep the stackframe size of the recursive functions low:
*/
- check_source = next;
- check_target = prev;
- if (!(check_noncircular(hlock_class(next), 0)))
- return print_circular_bug_tail();
+ this.class = hlock_class(next);
+ this.parent = NULL;
+ ret = check_noncircular(&this, hlock_class(prev), &target_entry);
+ if (unlikely(!ret))
+ return print_circular_bug(&this, target_entry, next, prev);
+ else if (unlikely(ret < 0))
+ return print_bfs_bug(ret);
if (!check_prev_add_irq(curr, prev, next))
return 0;
printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS too low!\n");
printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
+ dump_stack();
return 0;
}
chain = lock_chains + nr_lock_chains++;
* print irq inversion bug:
*/
static int
-print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lock_class *other,
+print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr,
+ struct lock_list *root, struct lock_list *other,
struct held_lock *this, int forwards,
const char *irqclass)
{
curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
print_lock(this);
if (forwards)
- printk("but this lock took another, %s-irq-unsafe lock in the past:\n", irqclass);
+ printk("but this lock took another, %s-unsafe lock in the past:\n", irqclass);
else
- printk("but this lock was taken by another, %s-irq-safe lock in the past:\n", irqclass);
- print_lock_name(other);
+ printk("but this lock was taken by another, %s-safe lock in the past:\n", irqclass);
+ print_lock_name(other->class);
printk("\n\nand interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.\n\n");
printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
- printk("\nthe first lock's dependencies:\n");
- print_lock_dependencies(hlock_class(this), 0);
-
- printk("\nthe second lock's dependencies:\n");
- print_lock_dependencies(other, 0);
+ printk("\nthe shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:\n");
+ if (!save_trace(&root->trace))
+ return 0;
+ print_shortest_lock_dependencies(other, root);
printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
dump_stack();
enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass)
{
int ret;
-
- find_usage_bit = bit;
- /* fills in <forwards_match> */
- ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(this), 0);
- if (!ret || ret == 1)
+ struct lock_list root;
+ struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
+
+ root.parent = NULL;
+ root.class = hlock_class(this);
+ ret = find_usage_forwards(&root, bit, &target_entry);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return print_bfs_bug(ret);
+ if (ret == 1)
return ret;
- return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, forwards_match, this, 1, irqclass);
+ return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry,
+ this, 1, irqclass);
}
/*
enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass)
{
int ret;
-
- find_usage_bit = bit;
- /* fills in <backwards_match> */
- ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(this), 0);
- if (!ret || ret == 1)
+ struct lock_list root;
+ struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
+
+ root.parent = NULL;
+ root.class = hlock_class(this);
+ ret = find_usage_backwards(&root, bit, &target_entry);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return print_bfs_bug(ret);
+ if (ret == 1)
return ret;
- return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, backwards_match, this, 0, irqclass);
+ return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry,
+ this, 1, irqclass);
}
void print_irqtrace_events(struct task_struct *curr)
print_ip_sym(curr->softirq_disable_ip);
}
-static int hardirq_verbose(struct lock_class *class)
+static int HARDIRQ_verbose(struct lock_class *class)
{
#if HARDIRQ_VERBOSE
return class_filter(class);
return 0;
}
-static int softirq_verbose(struct lock_class *class)
+static int SOFTIRQ_verbose(struct lock_class *class)
{
#if SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE
return class_filter(class);
return 0;
}
+static int RECLAIM_FS_verbose(struct lock_class *class)
+{
+#if RECLAIM_VERBOSE
+ return class_filter(class);
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
#define STRICT_READ_CHECKS 1
-static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
+static int (*state_verbose_f[])(struct lock_class *class) = {
+#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
+ __STATE##_verbose,
+#include "lockdep_states.h"
+#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
+};
+
+static inline int state_verbose(enum lock_usage_bit bit,
+ struct lock_class *class)
+{
+ return state_verbose_f[bit >> 2](class);
+}
+
+typedef int (*check_usage_f)(struct task_struct *, struct held_lock *,
+ enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *name);
+
+static int
+mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
enum lock_usage_bit new_bit)
{
- int ret = 1;
+ int excl_bit = exclusive_bit(new_bit);
+ int read = new_bit & 1;
+ int dir = new_bit & 2;
- switch(new_bit) {
- case LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ:
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS))
- return 0;
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit,
- LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ))
- return 0;
- /*
- * just marked it hardirq-safe, check that this lock
- * took no hardirq-unsafe lock in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS, "hard"))
- return 0;
-#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
- /*
- * just marked it hardirq-safe, check that this lock
- * took no hardirq-unsafe-read lock in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ, "hard-read"))
- return 0;
-#endif
- if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
- ret = 2;
- break;
- case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ:
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS))
- return 0;
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit,
- LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ))
- return 0;
- /*
- * just marked it softirq-safe, check that this lock
- * took no softirq-unsafe lock in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS, "soft"))
- return 0;
-#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
- /*
- * just marked it softirq-safe, check that this lock
- * took no softirq-unsafe-read lock in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ, "soft-read"))
- return 0;
-#endif
- if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
- ret = 2;
- break;
- case LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ:
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS))
- return 0;
- /*
- * just marked it hardirq-read-safe, check that this lock
- * took no hardirq-unsafe lock in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS, "hard"))
- return 0;
- if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
- ret = 2;
- break;
- case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ:
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS))
- return 0;
- /*
- * just marked it softirq-read-safe, check that this lock
- * took no softirq-unsafe lock in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS, "soft"))
- return 0;
- if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
- ret = 2;
- break;
- case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS:
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ))
- return 0;
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit,
- LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ))
- return 0;
- /*
- * just marked it hardirq-unsafe, check that no hardirq-safe
- * lock in the system ever took it in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ, "hard"))
- return 0;
-#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
- /*
- * just marked it hardirq-unsafe, check that no
- * hardirq-safe-read lock in the system ever took
- * it in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ, "hard-read"))
- return 0;
-#endif
- if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
- ret = 2;
- break;
- case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS:
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ))
- return 0;
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit,
- LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ))
- return 0;
- /*
- * just marked it softirq-unsafe, check that no softirq-safe
- * lock in the system ever took it in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ, "soft"))
- return 0;
-#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
- /*
- * just marked it softirq-unsafe, check that no
- * softirq-safe-read lock in the system ever took
- * it in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ, "soft-read"))
- return 0;
-#endif
- if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
- ret = 2;
- break;
- case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ:
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ))
- return 0;
-#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
- /*
- * just marked it hardirq-read-unsafe, check that no
- * hardirq-safe lock in the system ever took it in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ, "hard"))
- return 0;
-#endif
- if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
- ret = 2;
- break;
- case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ:
- if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ))
+ /*
+ * mark USED_IN has to look forwards -- to ensure no dependency
+ * has ENABLED state, which would allow recursion deadlocks.
+ *
+ * mark ENABLED has to look backwards -- to ensure no dependee
+ * has USED_IN state, which, again, would allow recursion deadlocks.
+ */
+ check_usage_f usage = dir ?
+ check_usage_backwards : check_usage_forwards;
+
+ /*
+ * Validate that this particular lock does not have conflicting
+ * usage states.
+ */
+ if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, excl_bit))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Validate that the lock dependencies don't have conflicting usage
+ * states.
+ */
+ if ((!read || !dir || STRICT_READ_CHECKS) &&
+ !usage(curr, this, excl_bit, state_name(new_bit & ~1)))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for read in write conflicts
+ */
+ if (!read) {
+ if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, excl_bit + 1))
return 0;
-#if STRICT_READ_CHECKS
- /*
- * just marked it softirq-read-unsafe, check that no
- * softirq-safe lock in the system ever took it in the past:
- */
- if (!check_usage_backwards(curr, this,
- LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ, "soft"))
+
+ if (STRICT_READ_CHECKS &&
+ !usage(curr, this, excl_bit + 1,
+ state_name(new_bit + 1)))
return 0;
-#endif
- if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
- ret = 2;
- break;
- default:
- WARN_ON(1);
- break;
}
- return ret;
+ if (state_verbose(new_bit, hlock_class(this)))
+ return 2;
+
+ return 1;
}
+enum mark_type {
+#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) __STATE,
+#include "lockdep_states.h"
+#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
+};
+
/*
* Mark all held locks with a usage bit:
*/
static int
-mark_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr, int hardirq)
+mark_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr, enum mark_type mark)
{
enum lock_usage_bit usage_bit;
struct held_lock *hlock;
for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
- if (hardirq) {
- if (hlock->read)
- usage_bit = LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ;
- else
- usage_bit = LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS;
- } else {
- if (hlock->read)
- usage_bit = LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ;
- else
- usage_bit = LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS;
- }
+ usage_bit = 2 + (mark << 2); /* ENABLED */
+ if (hlock->read)
+ usage_bit += 1; /* READ */
+
+ BUG_ON(usage_bit >= LOCK_USAGE_STATES);
+
if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, usage_bit))
return 0;
}
/*
* Hardirqs will be enabled:
*/
-void trace_hardirqs_on_caller(unsigned long a0)
+void trace_hardirqs_on_caller(unsigned long ip)
{
struct task_struct *curr = current;
- unsigned long ip;
- time_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0, a0);
+ time_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0, ip);
if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion))
return;
}
/* we'll do an OFF -> ON transition: */
curr->hardirqs_enabled = 1;
- ip = (unsigned long) __builtin_return_address(0);
if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
return;
* We are going to turn hardirqs on, so set the
* usage bit for all held locks:
*/
- if (!mark_held_locks(curr, 1))
+ if (!mark_held_locks(curr, HARDIRQ))
return;
/*
* If we have softirqs enabled, then set the usage
* this bit from being set before)
*/
if (curr->softirqs_enabled)
- if (!mark_held_locks(curr, 0))
+ if (!mark_held_locks(curr, SOFTIRQ))
return;
curr->hardirq_enable_ip = ip;
/*
* Hardirqs were disabled:
*/
-void trace_hardirqs_off_caller(unsigned long a0)
+void trace_hardirqs_off_caller(unsigned long ip)
{
struct task_struct *curr = current;
- time_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0, a0);
+ time_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0, ip);
if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion))
return;
* We have done an ON -> OFF transition:
*/
curr->hardirqs_enabled = 0;
- curr->hardirq_disable_ip = _RET_IP_;
+ curr->hardirq_disable_ip = ip;
curr->hardirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
debug_atomic_inc(&hardirqs_off_events);
} else
* enabled too:
*/
if (curr->hardirqs_enabled)
- mark_held_locks(curr, 0);
+ mark_held_locks(curr, SOFTIRQ);
}
/*
debug_atomic_inc(&redundant_softirqs_off);
}
+static void __lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct task_struct *curr = current;
+
+ if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
+ return;
+
+ /* no reclaim without waiting on it */
+ if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT))
+ return;
+
+ /* this guy won't enter reclaim */
+ if ((curr->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOMEMALLOC))
+ return;
+
+ /* We're only interested __GFP_FS allocations for now */
+ if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
+ return;
+
+ if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(irqs_disabled_flags(flags)))
+ return;
+
+ mark_held_locks(curr, RECLAIM_FS);
+}
+
+static void check_flags(unsigned long flags);
+
+void lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
+ return;
+
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+ check_flags(flags);
+ current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
+ __lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_mask, flags);
+ current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
static int mark_irqflags(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *hlock)
{
/*
if (!hlock->hardirqs_off) {
if (hlock->read) {
if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
- LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ))
+ LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQ_READ))
return 0;
if (curr->softirqs_enabled)
if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
- LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ))
+ LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ_READ))
return 0;
} else {
if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
- LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS))
+ LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQ))
return 0;
if (curr->softirqs_enabled)
if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
- LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS))
+ LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We reuse the irq context infrastructure more broadly as a general
+ * context checking code. This tests GFP_FS recursion (a lock taken
+ * during reclaim for a GFP_FS allocation is held over a GFP_FS
+ * allocation).
+ */
+ if (!hlock->trylock && (curr->lockdep_reclaim_gfp & __GFP_FS)) {
+ if (hlock->read) {
+ if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED_IN_RECLAIM_FS_READ))
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED_IN_RECLAIM_FS))
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
+void lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+}
+
#endif
/*
return 0;
switch (new_bit) {
- case LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ:
- case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ:
- case LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ:
- case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ:
- case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS:
- case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS:
- case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ:
- case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ:
+#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
+ case LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE: \
+ case LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ: \
+ case LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE: \
+ case LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE##_READ:
+#include "lockdep_states.h"
+#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
ret = mark_lock_irq(curr, this, new_bit);
if (!ret)
return 0;
void lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
struct lock_class_key *key, int subclass)
{
- if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
+ lock->class_cache = NULL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
+ lock->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+#endif
+
+ if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!name)) {
+ lock->name = "NULL";
return;
+ }
+
+ lock->name = name;
if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!key))
return;
- if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!name))
- return;
/*
* Sanity check, the lock-class key must be persistent:
*/
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1);
return;
}
- lock->name = name;
lock->key = key;
- lock->class_cache = NULL;
-#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
- lock->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
-#endif
+
+ if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
+ return;
+
if (subclass)
register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 1);
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_init_map);
/*
*/
static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass,
int trylock, int read, int check, int hardirqs_off,
- struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip)
+ struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip,
+ int references)
{
struct task_struct *curr = current;
struct lock_class *class = NULL;
struct held_lock *hlock;
unsigned int depth, id;
int chain_head = 0;
+ int class_idx;
u64 chain_key;
if (!prove_locking)
debug_locks_off();
printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES too low!\n");
printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
+ dump_stack();
return 0;
}
if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth >= MAX_LOCK_DEPTH))
return 0;
+ class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1;
+
+ if (depth) {
+ hlock = curr->held_locks + depth - 1;
+ if (hlock->class_idx == class_idx && nest_lock) {
+ if (hlock->references)
+ hlock->references++;
+ else
+ hlock->references = 2;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
hlock = curr->held_locks + depth;
if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class))
return 0;
- hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1;
+ hlock->class_idx = class_idx;
hlock->acquire_ip = ip;
hlock->instance = lock;
hlock->nest_lock = nest_lock;
hlock->read = read;
hlock->check = check;
hlock->hardirqs_off = !!hardirqs_off;
+ hlock->references = references;
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
hlock->waittime_stamp = 0;
- hlock->holdtime_stamp = sched_clock();
+ hlock->holdtime_stamp = lockstat_clock();
#endif
if (check == 2 && !mark_irqflags(curr, hlock))
debug_locks_off();
printk("BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!\n");
printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
+ dump_stack();
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
+static int match_held_lock(struct held_lock *hlock, struct lockdep_map *lock)
+{
+ if (hlock->instance == lock)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (hlock->references) {
+ struct lock_class *class = lock->class_cache;
+
+ if (!class)
+ class = look_up_lock_class(lock, 0);
+
+ if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!hlock->nest_lock))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (hlock->class_idx == class - lock_classes + 1)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int
-__lock_set_subclass(struct lockdep_map *lock,
- unsigned int subclass, unsigned long ip)
+__lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
+ struct lock_class_key *key, unsigned int subclass,
+ unsigned long ip)
{
struct task_struct *curr = current;
struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock;
*/
if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context)
break;
- if (hlock->instance == lock)
+ if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
goto found_it;
prev_hlock = hlock;
}
return print_unlock_inbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip);
found_it:
+ lockdep_init_map(lock, name, key, 0);
class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 0);
hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1;
if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance,
hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock,
hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off,
- hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip))
+ hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip,
+ hlock->references))
return 0;
}
*/
if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context)
break;
- if (hlock->instance == lock)
+ if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
goto found_it;
prev_hlock = hlock;
}
return print_unlock_inbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip);
found_it:
- lock_release_holdtime(hlock);
+ if (hlock->instance == lock)
+ lock_release_holdtime(hlock);
+
+ if (hlock->references) {
+ hlock->references--;
+ if (hlock->references) {
+ /*
+ * We had, and after removing one, still have
+ * references, the current lock stack is still
+ * valid. We're done!
+ */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
/*
* We have the right lock to unlock, 'hlock' points to it.
* Now we remove it from the stack, and add back the other
* entries (if any), recalculating the hash along the way:
*/
+
curr->lockdep_depth = i;
curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key;
if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance,
hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock,
hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off,
- hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip))
+ hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip,
+ hlock->references))
return 0;
}
/*
* Is the unlock non-nested:
*/
- if (hlock->instance != lock)
+ if (hlock->instance != lock || hlock->references)
return lock_release_non_nested(curr, lock, ip);
curr->lockdep_depth--;
check_chain_key(curr);
}
+static int __lock_is_held(struct lockdep_map *lock)
+{
+ struct task_struct *curr = current;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
+ struct held_lock *hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
+
+ if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Check whether we follow the irq-flags state precisely:
*/
#endif
}
-void
-lock_set_subclass(struct lockdep_map *lock,
- unsigned int subclass, unsigned long ip)
+void lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
+ struct lock_class_key *key, unsigned int subclass,
+ unsigned long ip)
{
unsigned long flags;
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
check_flags(flags);
- if (__lock_set_subclass(lock, subclass, ip))
+ if (__lock_set_class(lock, name, key, subclass, ip))
check_chain_key(current);
current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_set_subclass);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_set_class);
/*
* We are not always called with irqs disabled - do that here,
{
unsigned long flags;
+ trace_lock_acquire(lock, subclass, trylock, read, check, nest_lock, ip);
+
if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
return;
current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
__lock_acquire(lock, subclass, trylock, read, check,
- irqs_disabled_flags(flags), nest_lock, ip);
+ irqs_disabled_flags(flags), nest_lock, ip, 0);
current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_acquire);
void lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested,
{
unsigned long flags;
+ trace_lock_release(lock, nested, ip);
+
if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
return;
current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_release);
+int lock_is_held(struct lockdep_map *lock)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
+ return ret;
+
+ raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+ check_flags(flags);
+
+ current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
+ ret = __lock_is_held(lock);
+ current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
+ raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_is_held);
+
+void lockdep_set_current_reclaim_state(gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ current->lockdep_reclaim_gfp = gfp_mask;
+}
+
+void lockdep_clear_current_reclaim_state(void)
+{
+ current->lockdep_reclaim_gfp = 0;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
static int
print_lock_contention_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock,
*/
if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context)
break;
- if (hlock->instance == lock)
+ if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
goto found_it;
prev_hlock = hlock;
}
return;
found_it:
- hlock->waittime_stamp = sched_clock();
+ if (hlock->instance != lock)
+ return;
+
+ hlock->waittime_stamp = lockstat_clock();
contention_point = lock_point(hlock_class(hlock)->contention_point, ip);
contending_point = lock_point(hlock_class(hlock)->contending_point,
struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock;
struct lock_class_stats *stats;
unsigned int depth;
- u64 now;
- s64 waittime = 0;
+ u64 now, waittime = 0;
int i, cpu;
depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
*/
if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context)
break;
- if (hlock->instance == lock)
+ if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
goto found_it;
prev_hlock = hlock;
}
return;
found_it:
+ if (hlock->instance != lock)
+ return;
+
cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (hlock->waittime_stamp) {
- now = sched_clock();
+ now = lockstat_clock();
waittime = now - hlock->waittime_stamp;
hlock->holdtime_stamp = now;
}
+ trace_lock_acquired(lock, ip, waittime);
+
stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock));
if (waittime) {
if (hlock->read)
{
unsigned long flags;
+ trace_lock_contended(lock, ip);
+
if (unlikely(!lock_stat))
return;
{
printk("Lock dependency validator: Copyright (c) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar\n");
- printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES);
+ printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES);
printk("... MAX_LOCK_DEPTH: %lu\n", MAX_LOCK_DEPTH);
printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS);
- printk("... CLASSHASH_SIZE: %lu\n", CLASSHASH_SIZE);
+ printk("... CLASSHASH_SIZE: %lu\n", CLASSHASH_SIZE);
printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES);
printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS);
printk("... CHAINHASH_SIZE: %lu\n", CHAINHASH_SIZE);
sizeof(struct list_head) * CLASSHASH_SIZE +
sizeof(struct lock_list) * MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES +
sizeof(struct lock_chain) * MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS +
- sizeof(struct list_head) * CHAINHASH_SIZE) / 1024);
+ sizeof(struct list_head) * CHAINHASH_SIZE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+ + sizeof(struct circular_queue)
+#endif
+ ) / 1024
+ );
printk(" per task-struct memory footprint: %lu bytes\n",
sizeof(struct held_lock) * MAX_LOCK_DEPTH);
}
printk(" ignoring it.\n");
unlock = 0;
+ } else {
+ if (count != 10)
+ printk(KERN_CONT " locked it.\n");
}
- if (count != 10)
- printk(" locked it.\n");
do_each_thread(g, p) {
/*
if (unlock)
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_show_all_locks);
/*
{
__debug_show_held_locks(task);
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_show_held_locks);
void lockdep_sys_exit(void)