* A futex_q has a woken state, just like tasks have TASK_RUNNING.
* It is considered woken when plist_node_empty(&q->list) || q->lock_ptr == 0.
* The order of wakup is always to make the first condition true, then
- * wake up q->waiters, then make the second condition true.
+ * wake up q->waiter, then make the second condition true.
*/
struct futex_q {
struct plist_node list;
- wait_queue_head_t waiters;
+ /* There can only be a single waiter */
+ wait_queue_head_t waiter;
/* Which hash list lock to use: */
spinlock_t *lock_ptr;
static struct futex_hash_bucket futex_queues[1<<FUTEX_HASHBITS];
/*
- * Take mm->mmap_sem, when futex is shared
- */
-static inline void futex_lock_mm(struct rw_semaphore *fshared)
-{
- if (fshared)
- down_read(fshared);
-}
-
-/*
- * Release mm->mmap_sem, when the futex is shared
- */
-static inline void futex_unlock_mm(struct rw_semaphore *fshared)
-{
- if (fshared)
- up_read(fshared);
-}
-
-/*
* We hash on the keys returned from get_futex_key (see below).
*/
static struct futex_hash_bucket *hash_futex(union futex_key *key)
&& key1->both.offset == key2->both.offset);
}
+/*
+ * Take a reference to the resource addressed by a key.
+ * Can be called while holding spinlocks.
+ *
+ */
+static void get_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key)
+{
+ if (!key->both.ptr)
+ return;
+
+ switch (key->both.offset & (FUT_OFF_INODE|FUT_OFF_MMSHARED)) {
+ case FUT_OFF_INODE:
+ atomic_inc(&key->shared.inode->i_count);
+ break;
+ case FUT_OFF_MMSHARED:
+ atomic_inc(&key->private.mm->mm_count);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drop a reference to the resource addressed by a key.
+ * The hash bucket spinlock must not be held.
+ */
+static void drop_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key)
+{
+ if (!key->both.ptr)
+ return;
+
+ switch (key->both.offset & (FUT_OFF_INODE|FUT_OFF_MMSHARED)) {
+ case FUT_OFF_INODE:
+ iput(key->shared.inode);
+ break;
+ case FUT_OFF_MMSHARED:
+ mmdrop(key->private.mm);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
/**
* get_futex_key - Get parameters which are the keys for a futex.
* @uaddr: virtual address of the futex
* For other futexes, it points to ¤t->mm->mmap_sem and
* caller must have taken the reader lock. but NOT any spinlocks.
*/
-static int get_futex_key(u32 __user *uaddr, struct rw_semaphore *fshared,
- union futex_key *key)
+static int get_futex_key(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, union futex_key *key)
{
unsigned long address = (unsigned long)uaddr;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma;
struct page *page;
int err;
return -EFAULT;
key->private.mm = mm;
key->private.address = address;
+ get_futex_key_refs(key);
return 0;
}
- /*
- * The futex is hashed differently depending on whether
- * it's in a shared or private mapping. So check vma first.
- */
- vma = find_extend_vma(mm, address);
- if (unlikely(!vma))
- return -EFAULT;
- /*
- * Permissions.
- */
- if (unlikely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO|VM_READ)) != VM_READ))
- return (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO) ? -EPERM : -EACCES;
+again:
+ err = get_user_pages_fast(address, 1, 0, &page);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ lock_page(page);
+ if (!page->mapping) {
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ goto again;
+ }
/*
* Private mappings are handled in a simple way.
*
* NOTE: When userspace waits on a MAP_SHARED mapping, even if
* it's a read-only handle, it's expected that futexes attach to
- * the object not the particular process. Therefore we use
- * VM_MAYSHARE here, not VM_SHARED which is restricted to shared
- * mappings of _writable_ handles.
+ * the object not the particular process.
*/
- if (likely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE))) {
- key->both.offset |= FUT_OFF_MMSHARED; /* reference taken on mm */
+ if (PageAnon(page)) {
+ key->both.offset |= FUT_OFF_MMSHARED; /* ref taken on mm */
key->private.mm = mm;
key->private.address = address;
- return 0;
+ } else {
+ key->both.offset |= FUT_OFF_INODE; /* inode-based key */
+ key->shared.inode = page->mapping->host;
+ key->shared.pgoff = page->index;
}
- /*
- * Linear file mappings are also simple.
- */
- key->shared.inode = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
- key->both.offset |= FUT_OFF_INODE; /* inode-based key. */
- if (likely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR))) {
- key->shared.pgoff = (((address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
- + vma->vm_pgoff);
- return 0;
- }
+ get_futex_key_refs(key);
- /*
- * We could walk the page table to read the non-linear
- * pte, and get the page index without fetching the page
- * from swap. But that's a lot of code to duplicate here
- * for a rare case, so we simply fetch the page.
- */
- err = get_user_pages(current, mm, address, 1, 0, 0, &page, NULL);
- if (err >= 0) {
- key->shared.pgoff =
- page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
- put_page(page);
- return 0;
- }
- return err;
-}
-
-/*
- * Take a reference to the resource addressed by a key.
- * Can be called while holding spinlocks.
- *
- */
-static void get_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key)
-{
- if (key->both.ptr == NULL)
- return;
- switch (key->both.offset & (FUT_OFF_INODE|FUT_OFF_MMSHARED)) {
- case FUT_OFF_INODE:
- atomic_inc(&key->shared.inode->i_count);
- break;
- case FUT_OFF_MMSHARED:
- atomic_inc(&key->private.mm->mm_count);
- break;
- }
+ unlock_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ return 0;
}
-/*
- * Drop a reference to the resource addressed by a key.
- * The hash bucket spinlock must not be held.
- */
-static void drop_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key)
+static inline
+void put_futex_key(int fshared, union futex_key *key)
{
- if (!key->both.ptr)
- return;
- switch (key->both.offset & (FUT_OFF_INODE|FUT_OFF_MMSHARED)) {
- case FUT_OFF_INODE:
- iput(key->shared.inode);
- break;
- case FUT_OFF_MMSHARED:
- mmdrop(key->private.mm);
- break;
- }
+ drop_futex_key_refs(key);
}
static u32 cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, u32 newval)
/*
* Fault handling.
- * if fshared is non NULL, current->mm->mmap_sem is already held
*/
-static int futex_handle_fault(unsigned long address,
- struct rw_semaphore *fshared, int attempt)
+static int futex_handle_fault(unsigned long address, int attempt)
{
struct vm_area_struct * vma;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
if (attempt > 2)
return ret;
- if (!fshared)
- down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
vma = find_vma(mm, address);
if (vma && address >= vma->vm_start &&
(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
current->min_flt++;
}
}
- if (!fshared)
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
return ret;
}
/* pi_mutex gets initialized later */
pi_state->owner = NULL;
atomic_set(&pi_state->refcount, 1);
+ pi_state->key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
current->pi_state_cache = pi_state;
static struct task_struct * futex_find_get_task(pid_t pid)
{
struct task_struct *p;
+ const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *pcred;
rcu_read_lock();
p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
- if (!p || ((current->euid != p->euid) && (current->euid != p->uid)))
+ if (!p) {
p = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
- else
- get_task_struct(p);
+ } else {
+ pcred = __task_cred(p);
+ if (cred->euid != pcred->euid &&
+ cred->euid != pcred->uid)
+ p = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
+ else
+ get_task_struct(p);
+ }
rcu_read_unlock();
struct list_head *next, *head = &curr->pi_state_list;
struct futex_pi_state *pi_state;
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
- union futex_key key;
+ union futex_key key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
if (!futex_cmpxchg_enabled)
return;
* The lock in wake_up_all() is a crucial memory barrier after the
* plist_del() and also before assigning to q->lock_ptr.
*/
- wake_up_all(&q->waiters);
+ wake_up(&q->waiter);
/*
* The waiting task can free the futex_q as soon as this is written,
* without taking any locks. This must come last.
* Wake up all waiters hashed on the physical page that is mapped
* to this virtual address:
*/
-static int futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, struct rw_semaphore *fshared,
- int nr_wake, u32 bitset)
+static int futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared, int nr_wake, u32 bitset)
{
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
struct futex_q *this, *next;
struct plist_head *head;
- union futex_key key;
+ union futex_key key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
int ret;
if (!bitset)
return -EINVAL;
- futex_lock_mm(fshared);
-
ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, fshared, &key);
if (unlikely(ret != 0))
goto out;
spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
out:
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
+ put_futex_key(fshared, &key);
return ret;
}
* to this virtual address:
*/
static int
-futex_wake_op(u32 __user *uaddr1, struct rw_semaphore *fshared,
- u32 __user *uaddr2,
+futex_wake_op(u32 __user *uaddr1, int fshared, u32 __user *uaddr2,
int nr_wake, int nr_wake2, int op)
{
- union futex_key key1, key2;
+ union futex_key key1 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT, key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, *hb2;
struct plist_head *head;
struct futex_q *this, *next;
int ret, op_ret, attempt = 0;
retryfull:
- futex_lock_mm(fshared);
-
ret = get_futex_key(uaddr1, fshared, &key1);
if (unlikely(ret != 0))
goto out;
*/
if (attempt++) {
ret = futex_handle_fault((unsigned long)uaddr2,
- fshared, attempt);
+ attempt);
if (ret)
goto out;
goto retry;
}
- /*
- * If we would have faulted, release mmap_sem,
- * fault it in and start all over again.
- */
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
-
ret = get_user(dummy, uaddr2);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (hb1 != hb2)
spin_unlock(&hb2->lock);
out:
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
+ put_futex_key(fshared, &key2);
+ put_futex_key(fshared, &key1);
return ret;
}
* Requeue all waiters hashed on one physical page to another
* physical page.
*/
-static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, struct rw_semaphore *fshared,
- u32 __user *uaddr2,
+static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, int fshared, u32 __user *uaddr2,
int nr_wake, int nr_requeue, u32 *cmpval)
{
- union futex_key key1, key2;
+ union futex_key key1 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT, key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, *hb2;
struct plist_head *head1;
struct futex_q *this, *next;
int ret, drop_count = 0;
retry:
- futex_lock_mm(fshared);
-
ret = get_futex_key(uaddr1, fshared, &key1);
if (unlikely(ret != 0))
goto out;
if (hb1 != hb2)
spin_unlock(&hb2->lock);
- /*
- * If we would have faulted, release mmap_sem, fault
- * it in and start all over again.
- */
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
-
ret = get_user(curval, uaddr1);
if (!ret)
drop_futex_key_refs(&key1);
out:
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
+ put_futex_key(fshared, &key2);
+ put_futex_key(fshared, &key1);
return ret;
}
{
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
- init_waitqueue_head(&q->waiters);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&q->waiter);
get_futex_key_refs(&q->key);
hb = hash_futex(&q->key);
* private futexes.
*/
static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q,
- struct task_struct *newowner,
- struct rw_semaphore *fshared)
+ struct task_struct *newowner, int fshared)
{
u32 newtid = task_pid_vnr(newowner) | FUTEX_WAITERS;
struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = q->pi_state;
handle_fault:
spin_unlock(q->lock_ptr);
- ret = futex_handle_fault((unsigned long)uaddr, fshared, attempt++);
+ ret = futex_handle_fault((unsigned long)uaddr, attempt++);
spin_lock(q->lock_ptr);
* In case we must use restart_block to restart a futex_wait,
* we encode in the 'flags' shared capability
*/
-#define FLAGS_SHARED 1
+#define FLAGS_SHARED 0x01
+#define FLAGS_CLOCKRT 0x02
static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart);
-static int futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, struct rw_semaphore *fshared,
- u32 val, ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset)
+static int futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
+ u32 val, ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset, int clockrt)
{
struct task_struct *curr = current;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, curr);
q.pi_state = NULL;
q.bitset = bitset;
retry:
- futex_lock_mm(fshared);
-
+ q.key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, fshared, &q.key);
if (unlikely(ret != 0))
goto out_release_sem;
if (unlikely(ret)) {
queue_unlock(&q, hb);
- /*
- * If we would have faulted, release mmap_sem, fault it in and
- * start all over again.
- */
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
-
ret = get_user(uval, uaddr);
if (!ret)
queue_me(&q, hb);
/*
- * Now the futex is queued and we have checked the data, we
- * don't want to hold mmap_sem while we sleep.
- */
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
-
- /*
* There might have been scheduling since the queue_me(), as we
* cannot hold a spinlock across the get_user() in case it
* faults, and we cannot just set TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE state when
/* add_wait_queue is the barrier after __set_current_state. */
__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- add_wait_queue(&q.waiters, &wait);
+ add_wait_queue(&q.waiter, &wait);
/*
* !plist_node_empty() is safe here without any lock.
* q.lock_ptr != 0 is not safe, because of ordering against wakeup.
if (!abs_time)
schedule();
else {
- hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
- HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+ unsigned long slack;
+ slack = current->timer_slack_ns;
+ if (rt_task(current))
+ slack = 0;
+ hrtimer_init_on_stack(&t.timer,
+ clockrt ? CLOCK_REALTIME :
+ CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+ HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
hrtimer_init_sleeper(&t, current);
- hrtimer_set_expires(&t.timer, *abs_time);
+ hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t.timer, *abs_time, slack);
hrtimer_start_expires(&t.timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
if (!hrtimer_active(&t.timer))
if (fshared)
restart->futex.flags |= FLAGS_SHARED;
+ if (clockrt)
+ restart->futex.flags |= FLAGS_CLOCKRT;
return -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
}
queue_unlock(&q, hb);
out_release_sem:
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
+ put_futex_key(fshared, &q.key);
return ret;
}
static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart)
{
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)restart->futex.uaddr;
- struct rw_semaphore *fshared = NULL;
+ int fshared = 0;
ktime_t t;
t.tv64 = restart->futex.time;
restart->fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
if (restart->futex.flags & FLAGS_SHARED)
- fshared = ¤t->mm->mmap_sem;
+ fshared = 1;
return (long)futex_wait(uaddr, fshared, restart->futex.val, &t,
- restart->futex.bitset);
+ restart->futex.bitset,
+ restart->futex.flags & FLAGS_CLOCKRT);
}
* if there are waiters then it will block, it does PI, etc. (Due to
* races the kernel might see a 0 value of the futex too.)
*/
-static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, struct rw_semaphore *fshared,
+static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared,
int detect, ktime_t *time, int trylock)
{
struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to = NULL;
q.pi_state = NULL;
retry:
- futex_lock_mm(fshared);
-
+ q.key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, fshared, &q.key);
if (unlikely(ret != 0))
goto out_release_sem;
* exit to complete.
*/
queue_unlock(&q, hb);
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
cond_resched();
goto retry;
*/
queue_me(&q, hb);
- /*
- * Now the futex is queued and we have checked the data, we
- * don't want to hold mmap_sem while we sleep.
- */
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
-
WARN_ON(!q.pi_state);
/*
* Block on the PI mutex:
ret = ret ? 0 : -EWOULDBLOCK;
}
- futex_lock_mm(fshared);
spin_lock(q.lock_ptr);
if (!ret) {
/* Unqueue and drop the lock */
unqueue_me_pi(&q);
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
if (to)
destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&to->timer);
queue_unlock(&q, hb);
out_release_sem:
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
+ put_futex_key(fshared, &q.key);
if (to)
destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&to->timer);
return ret;
uaddr_faulted:
/*
- * We have to r/w *(int __user *)uaddr, but we can't modify it
- * non-atomically. Therefore, if get_user below is not
- * enough, we need to handle the fault ourselves, while
- * still holding the mmap_sem.
- *
- * ... and hb->lock. :-) --ANK
+ * We have to r/w *(int __user *)uaddr, and we have to modify it
+ * atomically. Therefore, if we continue to fault after get_user()
+ * below, we need to handle the fault ourselves, while still holding
+ * the mmap_sem. This can occur if the uaddr is under contention as
+ * we have to drop the mmap_sem in order to call get_user().
*/
queue_unlock(&q, hb);
if (attempt++) {
- ret = futex_handle_fault((unsigned long)uaddr, fshared,
- attempt);
+ ret = futex_handle_fault((unsigned long)uaddr, attempt);
if (ret)
goto out_release_sem;
goto retry_unlocked;
}
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
-
ret = get_user(uval, uaddr);
- if (!ret && (uval != -EFAULT))
+ if (!ret)
goto retry;
if (to)
* This is the in-kernel slowpath: we look up the PI state (if any),
* and do the rt-mutex unlock.
*/
-static int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, struct rw_semaphore *fshared)
+static int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, int fshared)
{
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb;
struct futex_q *this, *next;
u32 uval;
struct plist_head *head;
- union futex_key key;
+ union futex_key key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT;
int ret, attempt = 0;
retry:
*/
if ((uval & FUTEX_TID_MASK) != task_pid_vnr(current))
return -EPERM;
- /*
- * First take all the futex related locks:
- */
- futex_lock_mm(fshared);
ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, fshared, &key);
if (unlikely(ret != 0))
out_unlock:
spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
out:
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
+ put_futex_key(fshared, &key);
return ret;
pi_faulted:
/*
- * We have to r/w *(int __user *)uaddr, but we can't modify it
- * non-atomically. Therefore, if get_user below is not
- * enough, we need to handle the fault ourselves, while
- * still holding the mmap_sem.
- *
- * ... and hb->lock. --ANK
+ * We have to r/w *(int __user *)uaddr, and we have to modify it
+ * atomically. Therefore, if we continue to fault after get_user()
+ * below, we need to handle the fault ourselves, while still holding
+ * the mmap_sem. This can occur if the uaddr is under contention as
+ * we have to drop the mmap_sem in order to call get_user().
*/
spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
if (attempt++) {
- ret = futex_handle_fault((unsigned long)uaddr, fshared,
- attempt);
+ ret = futex_handle_fault((unsigned long)uaddr, attempt);
if (ret)
goto out;
uval = 0;
goto retry_unlocked;
}
- futex_unlock_mm(fshared);
-
ret = get_user(uval, uaddr);
- if (!ret && (uval != -EFAULT))
+ if (!ret)
goto retry;
return ret;
{
struct robust_list_head __user *head;
unsigned long ret;
+ const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *pcred;
if (!futex_cmpxchg_enabled)
return -ENOSYS;
if (!p)
goto err_unlock;
ret = -EPERM;
- if ((current->euid != p->euid) && (current->euid != p->uid) &&
- !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
+ pcred = __task_cred(p);
+ if (cred->euid != pcred->euid &&
+ cred->euid != pcred->uid &&
+ !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
goto err_unlock;
head = p->robust_list;
rcu_read_unlock();
* PI futexes happens in exit_pi_state():
*/
if (!pi && (uval & FUTEX_WAITERS))
- futex_wake(uaddr, &curr->mm->mmap_sem, 1,
- FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY);
+ futex_wake(uaddr, 1, 1, FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY);
}
return 0;
}
long do_futex(u32 __user *uaddr, int op, u32 val, ktime_t *timeout,
u32 __user *uaddr2, u32 val2, u32 val3)
{
- int ret = -ENOSYS;
+ int clockrt, ret = -ENOSYS;
int cmd = op & FUTEX_CMD_MASK;
- struct rw_semaphore *fshared = NULL;
+ int fshared = 0;
if (!(op & FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG))
- fshared = ¤t->mm->mmap_sem;
+ fshared = 1;
+
+ clockrt = op & FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
+ if (clockrt && cmd != FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET)
+ return -ENOSYS;
switch (cmd) {
case FUTEX_WAIT:
val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
case FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET:
- ret = futex_wait(uaddr, fshared, val, timeout, val3);
+ ret = futex_wait(uaddr, fshared, val, timeout, val3, clockrt);
break;
case FUTEX_WAKE:
val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / blobdiff