xfs: move declaration to header file
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / fs / xfs / xfs_mount.c
index f975489..664961e 100644 (file)
 #include "xfs_trans.h"
 #include "xfs_sb.h"
 #include "xfs_ag.h"
-#include "xfs_dir.h"
 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
 #include "xfs_mount.h"
 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
-#include "xfs_dir_sf.h"
 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
 #include "xfs_rw.h"
 #include "xfs_quota.h"
 #include "xfs_fsops.h"
+#include "xfs_utils.h"
 
-STATIC void    xfs_mount_log_sbunit(xfs_mount_t *, __int64_t);
 STATIC int     xfs_uuid_mount(xfs_mount_t *);
-STATIC void    xfs_uuid_unmount(xfs_mount_t *mp);
 STATIC void    xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *);
 
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
+STATIC void    xfs_icsb_balance_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
+                                               int);
+STATIC void    xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
+                                               int);
+STATIC int     xfs_icsb_modify_counters(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
+                                               int64_t, int);
+STATIC void    xfs_icsb_disable_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t);
+
+#else
+
+#define xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, a, b)             do { } while (0)
+#define xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, a, b)      do { } while (0)
+#define xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, a, b, c)          do { } while (0)
+
+#endif
+
 static const struct {
-    short offset;
-    short type;     /* 0 = integer
-               * 1 = binary / string (no translation)
-               */
+       short offset;
+       short type;     /* 0 = integer
+                        * 1 = binary / string (no translation)
+                        */
 } xfs_sb_info[] = {
     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_magicnum),   0 },
     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_blocksize),  0 },
@@ -102,92 +117,59 @@ static const struct {
     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsectsize),0 },
     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsunit),  0 },
     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_features2),         0 },
+    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_bad_features2), 0 },
     { sizeof(xfs_sb_t),                         0 }
 };
 
 /*
- * Return a pointer to an initialized xfs_mount structure.
- */
-xfs_mount_t *
-xfs_mount_init(void)
-{
-       xfs_mount_t *mp;
-
-       mp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*mp), KM_SLEEP);
-
-       AIL_LOCKINIT(&mp->m_ail_lock, "xfs_ail");
-       spinlock_init(&mp->m_sb_lock, "xfs_sb");
-       mutex_init(&mp->m_ilock);
-       initnsema(&mp->m_growlock, 1, "xfs_grow");
-       /*
-        * Initialize the AIL.
-        */
-       xfs_trans_ail_init(mp);
-
-       atomic_set(&mp->m_active_trans, 0);
-
-       return mp;
-}
-
-/*
  * Free up the resources associated with a mount structure.  Assume that
  * the structure was initially zeroed, so we can tell which fields got
  * initialized.
  */
-void
-xfs_mount_free(
-       xfs_mount_t *mp,
-       int         remove_bhv)
+STATIC void
+xfs_free_perag(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp)
 {
-       if (mp->m_ihash)
-               xfs_ihash_free(mp);
-       if (mp->m_chash)
-               xfs_chash_free(mp);
-
        if (mp->m_perag) {
                int     agno;
 
                for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_maxagi; agno++)
                        if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
-                               kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
-                                               sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) *
-                                                       XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
-               kmem_free(mp->m_perag,
-                         sizeof(xfs_perag_t) * mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
+                               kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list);
+               kmem_free(mp->m_perag);
        }
+}
 
-       AIL_LOCK_DESTROY(&mp->m_ail_lock);
-       spinlock_destroy(&mp->m_sb_lock);
-       mutex_destroy(&mp->m_ilock);
-       freesema(&mp->m_growlock);
-       if (mp->m_quotainfo)
-               XFS_QM_DONE(mp);
-
-       if (mp->m_fsname != NULL)
-               kmem_free(mp->m_fsname, mp->m_fsname_len);
-       if (mp->m_rtname != NULL)
-               kmem_free(mp->m_rtname, strlen(mp->m_rtname) + 1);
-       if (mp->m_logname != NULL)
-               kmem_free(mp->m_logname, strlen(mp->m_logname) + 1);
-
-       if (remove_bhv) {
-               struct vfs      *vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
-
-               bhv_remove_all_vfsops(vfsp, 0);
-               VFS_REMOVEBHV(vfsp, &mp->m_bhv);
-       }
+/*
+ * Check size of device based on the (data/realtime) block count.
+ * Note: this check is used by the growfs code as well as mount.
+ */
+int
+xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(
+       xfs_sb_t        *sbp,
+       __uint64_t      nblocks)
+{
+       ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
+       ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
 
-       kmem_free(mp, sizeof(xfs_mount_t));
+#if XFS_BIG_BLKNOS     /* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
+       if (nblocks >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog) > ULONG_MAX)
+               return E2BIG;
+#else                  /* Limited by UINT_MAX of sectors */
+       if (nblocks << (sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT) > UINT_MAX)
+               return E2BIG;
+#endif
+       return 0;
 }
 
-
 /*
  * Check the validity of the SB found.
  */
 STATIC int
 xfs_mount_validate_sb(
        xfs_mount_t     *mp,
-       xfs_sb_t        *sbp)
+       xfs_sb_t        *sbp,
+       int             flags)
 {
        /*
         * If the log device and data device have the
@@ -197,33 +179,29 @@ xfs_mount_validate_sb(
         * a volume filesystem in a non-volume manner.
         */
        if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: bad magic number");
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "bad magic number");
                return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
        }
 
-       if (!XFS_SB_GOOD_VERSION(sbp)) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: bad version");
+       if (!xfs_sb_good_version(sbp)) {
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "bad version");
                return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
        }
 
        if (unlikely(
            sbp->sb_logstart == 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN,
-       "XFS: filesystem is marked as having an external log; "
-       "specify logdev on the\nmount command line.");
-               XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_mount_validate_sb(1)",
-                                    XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, mp, sbp);
-               return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
+                       "filesystem is marked as having an external log; "
+                       "specify logdev on the\nmount command line.");
+               return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
        }
 
        if (unlikely(
            sbp->sb_logstart != 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN,
-       "XFS: filesystem is marked as having an internal log; "
-       "don't specify logdev on\nthe mount command line.");
-               XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_mount_validate_sb(2)",
-                                    XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH, mp, sbp);
-               return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
+                       "filesystem is marked as having an internal log; "
+                       "do not specify logdev on\nthe mount command line.");
+               return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
        }
 
        /*
@@ -242,12 +220,13 @@ xfs_mount_validate_sb(
            sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG                    ||
            sbp->sb_inodesize < XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE                     ||
            sbp->sb_inodesize > XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE                     ||
+           sbp->sb_inodelog < XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG                       ||
+           sbp->sb_inodelog > XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG                       ||
+           (sbp->sb_blocklog - sbp->sb_inodelog != sbp->sb_inopblog)   ||
            (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE)  ||
            (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE)  ||
-           sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100)) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB sanity check 1 failed");
-               XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_mount_validate_sb(3)",
-                                    XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, sbp);
+           (sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100 /* zero sb_imax_pct is valid */))) {
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB sanity check 1 failed");
                return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
        }
 
@@ -260,64 +239,60 @@ xfs_mount_validate_sb(
             (xfs_drfsbno_t)sbp->sb_agcount * sbp->sb_agblocks ||
            sbp->sb_dblocks < (xfs_drfsbno_t)(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) *
                              sbp->sb_agblocks + XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS)) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB sanity check 2 failed");
-               XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mount_validate_sb(4)",
-                                XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB sanity check 2 failed");
                return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
        }
 
-       ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
-       ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
+       /*
+        * Until this is fixed only page-sized or smaller data blocks work.
+        */
+       if (unlikely(sbp->sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE)) {
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
+                       "file system with blocksize %d bytes",
+                       sbp->sb_blocksize);
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
+                       "only pagesize (%ld) or less will currently work.",
+                       PAGE_SIZE);
+               return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
+       }
 
-#if XFS_BIG_BLKNOS     /* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
-       if (unlikely(
-           (sbp->sb_dblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog)) > ULONG_MAX ||
-           (sbp->sb_rblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog)) > ULONG_MAX)) {
-#else                  /* Limited by UINT_MAX of sectors */
-       if (unlikely(
-           (sbp->sb_dblocks << (sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT)) > UINT_MAX ||
-           (sbp->sb_rblocks << (sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT)) > UINT_MAX)) {
-#endif
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN,
-       "XFS: File system is too large to be mounted on this system.");
+       if (xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, sbp->sb_dblocks) ||
+           xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, sbp->sb_rblocks)) {
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
+                       "file system too large to be mounted on this system.");
                return XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
        }
 
        if (unlikely(sbp->sb_inprogress)) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: file system busy");
-               XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mount_validate_sb(5)",
-                                XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "file system busy");
                return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
        }
 
        /*
         * Version 1 directory format has never worked on Linux.
         */
-       if (unlikely(!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDIRV2(sbp))) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN,
-       "XFS: Attempted to mount file system using version 1 directory format");
-               return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Until this is fixed only page-sized or smaller data blocks work.
-        */
-       if (unlikely(sbp->sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE)) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN,
-               "XFS: Attempted to mount file system with blocksize %d bytes",
-                       sbp->sb_blocksize);
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN,
-               "XFS: Only page-sized (%ld) or less blocksizes currently work.",
-                       PAGE_SIZE);
+       if (unlikely(!xfs_sb_version_hasdirv2(sbp))) {
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
+                       "file system using version 1 directory format");
                return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
        }
 
        return 0;
 }
 
+STATIC void
+xfs_initialize_perag_icache(
+       xfs_perag_t     *pag)
+{
+       if (!pag->pag_ici_init) {
+               rwlock_init(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
+               INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pag->pag_ici_root, GFP_ATOMIC);
+               pag->pag_ici_init = 1;
+       }
+}
+
 xfs_agnumber_t
 xfs_initialize_perag(
-       struct vfs      *vfs,
        xfs_mount_t     *mp,
        xfs_agnumber_t  agcount)
 {
@@ -335,7 +310,7 @@ xfs_initialize_perag(
        /* Clear the mount flag if no inode can overflow 32 bits
         * on this filesystem, or if specifically requested..
         */
-       if ((vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_32BITINODES) && ino > max_inum) {
+       if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_SMALL_INUMS) && ino > max_inum) {
                mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
        } else {
                mp->m_flags &= ~XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
@@ -364,53 +339,98 @@ xfs_initialize_perag(
                                break;
                        }
 
-                       /* This ag is prefered for inodes */
+                       /* This ag is preferred for inodes */
                        pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
                        pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
                        if (index < max_metadata)
                                pag->pagf_metadata = 1;
+                       xfs_initialize_perag_icache(pag);
                }
        } else {
                /* Setup default behavior for smaller filesystems */
                for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
                        pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
                        pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
+                       xfs_initialize_perag_icache(pag);
                }
        }
        return index;
 }
 
+void
+xfs_sb_from_disk(
+       xfs_sb_t        *to,
+       xfs_dsb_t       *from)
+{
+       to->sb_magicnum = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_magicnum);
+       to->sb_blocksize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_blocksize);
+       to->sb_dblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_dblocks);
+       to->sb_rblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rblocks);
+       to->sb_rextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rextents);
+       memcpy(&to->sb_uuid, &from->sb_uuid, sizeof(to->sb_uuid));
+       to->sb_logstart = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_logstart);
+       to->sb_rootino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rootino);
+       to->sb_rbmino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmino);
+       to->sb_rsumino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rsumino);
+       to->sb_rextsize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rextsize);
+       to->sb_agblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agblocks);
+       to->sb_agcount = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agcount);
+       to->sb_rbmblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmblocks);
+       to->sb_logblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logblocks);
+       to->sb_versionnum = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_versionnum);
+       to->sb_sectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_sectsize);
+       to->sb_inodesize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inodesize);
+       to->sb_inopblock = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inopblock);
+       memcpy(&to->sb_fname, &from->sb_fname, sizeof(to->sb_fname));
+       to->sb_blocklog = from->sb_blocklog;
+       to->sb_sectlog = from->sb_sectlog;
+       to->sb_inodelog = from->sb_inodelog;
+       to->sb_inopblog = from->sb_inopblog;
+       to->sb_agblklog = from->sb_agblklog;
+       to->sb_rextslog = from->sb_rextslog;
+       to->sb_inprogress = from->sb_inprogress;
+       to->sb_imax_pct = from->sb_imax_pct;
+       to->sb_icount = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_icount);
+       to->sb_ifree = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_ifree);
+       to->sb_fdblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_fdblocks);
+       to->sb_frextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_frextents);
+       to->sb_uquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_uquotino);
+       to->sb_gquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_gquotino);
+       to->sb_qflags = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_qflags);
+       to->sb_flags = from->sb_flags;
+       to->sb_shared_vn = from->sb_shared_vn;
+       to->sb_inoalignmt = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_inoalignmt);
+       to->sb_unit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_unit);
+       to->sb_width = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_width);
+       to->sb_dirblklog = from->sb_dirblklog;
+       to->sb_logsectlog = from->sb_logsectlog;
+       to->sb_logsectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_logsectsize);
+       to->sb_logsunit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logsunit);
+       to->sb_features2 = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features2);
+       to->sb_bad_features2 = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_bad_features2);
+}
+
 /*
- * xfs_xlatesb
+ * Copy in core superblock to ondisk one.
  *
- *     data       - on disk version of sb
- *     sb         - a superblock
- *     dir        - conversion direction: <0 - convert sb to buf
- *                                        >0 - convert buf to sb
- *     fields     - which fields to copy (bitmask)
+ * The fields argument is mask of superblock fields to copy.
  */
 void
-xfs_xlatesb(
-       void            *data,
-       xfs_sb_t        *sb,
-       int             dir,
+xfs_sb_to_disk(
+       xfs_dsb_t       *to,
+       xfs_sb_t        *from,
        __int64_t       fields)
 {
-       xfs_caddr_t     buf_ptr;
-       xfs_caddr_t     mem_ptr;
+       xfs_caddr_t     to_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)to;
+       xfs_caddr_t     from_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)from;
        xfs_sb_field_t  f;
        int             first;
        int             size;
 
-       ASSERT(dir);
        ASSERT(fields);
-
        if (!fields)
                return;
 
-       buf_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)data;
-       mem_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)sb;
-
        while (fields) {
                f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_lowbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
                first = xfs_sb_info[f].offset;
@@ -419,26 +439,20 @@ xfs_xlatesb(
                ASSERT(xfs_sb_info[f].type == 0 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1);
 
                if (size == 1 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1) {
-                       if (dir > 0) {
-                               memcpy(mem_ptr + first, buf_ptr + first, size);
-                       } else {
-                               memcpy(buf_ptr + first, mem_ptr + first, size);
-                       }
+                       memcpy(to_ptr + first, from_ptr + first, size);
                } else {
                        switch (size) {
                        case 2:
-                               INT_XLATE(*(__uint16_t*)(buf_ptr+first),
-                                         *(__uint16_t*)(mem_ptr+first),
-                                         dir, ARCH_CONVERT);
+                               *(__be16 *)(to_ptr + first) =
+                                       cpu_to_be16(*(__u16 *)(from_ptr + first));
                                break;
                        case 4:
-                               INT_XLATE(*(__uint32_t*)(buf_ptr+first),
-                                         *(__uint32_t*)(mem_ptr+first),
-                                         dir, ARCH_CONVERT);
+                               *(__be32 *)(to_ptr + first) =
+                                       cpu_to_be32(*(__u32 *)(from_ptr + first));
                                break;
                        case 8:
-                               INT_XLATE(*(__uint64_t*)(buf_ptr+first),
-                                         *(__uint64_t*)(mem_ptr+first), dir, ARCH_CONVERT);
+                               *(__be64 *)(to_ptr + first) =
+                                       cpu_to_be64(*(__u64 *)(from_ptr + first));
                                break;
                        default:
                                ASSERT(0);
@@ -455,12 +469,11 @@ xfs_xlatesb(
  * Does the initial read of the superblock.
  */
 int
-xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
+xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp, int flags)
 {
        unsigned int    sector_size;
        unsigned int    extra_flags;
        xfs_buf_t       *bp;
-       xfs_sb_t        *sbp;
        int             error;
 
        ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp == NULL);
@@ -477,7 +490,7 @@ xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
        bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
                                BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
        if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB read failed");
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB read failed");
                error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
                goto fail;
        }
@@ -488,12 +501,11 @@ xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
         * Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
         * But first do some basic consistency checking.
         */
-       sbp = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
-       xfs_xlatesb(XFS_BUF_PTR(bp), &(mp->m_sb), 1, XFS_SB_ALL_BITS);
+       xfs_sb_from_disk(&mp->m_sb, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp));
 
-       error = xfs_mount_validate_sb(mp, &(mp->m_sb));
+       error = xfs_mount_validate_sb(mp, &(mp->m_sb), flags);
        if (error) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB validate failed");
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB validate failed");
                goto fail;
        }
 
@@ -501,8 +513,8 @@ xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
         * We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
         */
        if (sector_size > mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN,
-                       "XFS: device supports only %u byte sectors (not %u)",
+               xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
+                       "device supports only %u byte sectors (not %u)",
                        sector_size, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
                error = ENOSYS;
                goto fail;
@@ -519,7 +531,7 @@ xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
                bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
                                        BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
                if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
-                       cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: SB re-read failed");
+                       xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB re-read failed");
                        error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
                        goto fail;
                }
@@ -527,6 +539,9 @@ xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
        }
 
+       /* Initialize per-cpu counters */
+       xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(mp);
+
        mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
        xfs_buf_relse(bp);
        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) > 0);
@@ -551,22 +566,18 @@ xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 STATIC void
 xfs_mount_common(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_t *sbp)
 {
-       int     i;
-
        mp->m_agfrotor = mp->m_agirotor = 0;
-       spinlock_init(&mp->m_agirotor_lock, "m_agirotor_lock");
+       spin_lock_init(&mp->m_agirotor_lock);
        mp->m_maxagi = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
        mp->m_blkbit_log = sbp->sb_blocklog + XFS_NBBYLOG;
        mp->m_blkbb_log = sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT;
        mp->m_sectbb_log = sbp->sb_sectlog - BBSHIFT;
        mp->m_agno_log = xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) + 1;
        mp->m_agino_log = sbp->sb_inopblog + sbp->sb_agblklog;
-       mp->m_litino = sbp->sb_inodesize -
-               ((uint)sizeof(xfs_dinode_core_t) + (uint)sizeof(xfs_agino_t));
+       mp->m_litino = sbp->sb_inodesize - sizeof(struct xfs_dinode);
        mp->m_blockmask = sbp->sb_blocksize - 1;
        mp->m_blockwsize = sbp->sb_blocksize >> XFS_WORDLOG;
        mp->m_blockwmask = mp->m_blockwsize - 1;
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mp->m_del_inodes);
 
        /*
         * Setup for attributes, in case they get created.
@@ -589,76 +600,92 @@ xfs_mount_common(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_t *sbp)
        }
        ASSERT(mp->m_attroffset < XFS_LITINO(mp));
 
-       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-               mp->m_alloc_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
-                       xfs_alloc, i == 0);
-               mp->m_alloc_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
-                       xfs_alloc, i == 0);
-       }
-       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-               mp->m_bmap_dmxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
-                       xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
-               mp->m_bmap_dmnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
-                       xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
-       }
-       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-               mp->m_inobt_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
-                       xfs_inobt, i == 0);
-               mp->m_inobt_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
-                       xfs_inobt, i == 0);
-       }
+       mp->m_alloc_mxr[0] = xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 1);
+       mp->m_alloc_mxr[1] = xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 0);
+       mp->m_alloc_mnr[0] = mp->m_alloc_mxr[0] / 2;
+       mp->m_alloc_mnr[1] = mp->m_alloc_mxr[1] / 2;
+
+       mp->m_inobt_mxr[0] = xfs_inobt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 1);
+       mp->m_inobt_mxr[1] = xfs_inobt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 0);
+       mp->m_inobt_mnr[0] = mp->m_inobt_mxr[0] / 2;
+       mp->m_inobt_mnr[1] = mp->m_inobt_mxr[1] / 2;
+
+       mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0] = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 1);
+       mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1] = xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, sbp->sb_blocksize, 0);
+       mp->m_bmap_dmnr[0] = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0] / 2;
+       mp->m_bmap_dmnr[1] = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1] / 2;
 
        mp->m_bsize = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1);
        mp->m_ialloc_inos = (int)MAX((__uint16_t)XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK,
                                        sbp->sb_inopblock);
        mp->m_ialloc_blks = mp->m_ialloc_inos >> sbp->sb_inopblog;
 }
+
 /*
- * xfs_mountfs
+ * xfs_initialize_perag_data
  *
- * This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
- *     - reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
- *     - if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
- *             so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
- *     - init mount struct realtime fields
- *     - allocate inode hash table for fs
- *     - init directory manager
- *     - perform recovery and init the log manager
+ * Read in each per-ag structure so we can count up the number of
+ * allocated inodes, free inodes and used filesystem blocks as this
+ * information is no longer persistent in the superblock. Once we have
+ * this information, write it into the in-core superblock structure.
  */
-int
-xfs_mountfs(
-       vfs_t           *vfsp,
-       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
-       int             mfsi_flags)
+STATIC int
+xfs_initialize_perag_data(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agcount)
 {
-       xfs_buf_t       *bp;
-       xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
-       xfs_inode_t     *rip;
-       vnode_t         *rvp = NULL;
-       int             readio_log, writeio_log;
-       xfs_daddr_t     d;
-       __uint64_t      ret64;
-       __int64_t       update_flags;
-       uint            quotamount, quotaflags;
-       int             agno;
-       int             uuid_mounted = 0;
-       int             error = 0;
+       xfs_agnumber_t  index;
+       xfs_perag_t     *pag;
+       xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
+       uint64_t        ifree = 0;
+       uint64_t        ialloc = 0;
+       uint64_t        bfree = 0;
+       uint64_t        bfreelst = 0;
+       uint64_t        btree = 0;
+       int             error;
 
-       if (mp->m_sb_bp == NULL) {
-               if ((error = xfs_readsb(mp))) {
-                       return (error);
-               }
-       }
-       xfs_mount_common(mp, sbp);
+       for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
+               /*
+                * read the agf, then the agi. This gets us
+                * all the inforamtion we need and populates the
+                * per-ag structures for us.
+                */
+               error = xfs_alloc_pagf_init(mp, NULL, index, 0);
+               if (error)
+                       return error;
 
+               error = xfs_ialloc_pagi_init(mp, NULL, index);
+               if (error)
+                       return error;
+               pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
+               ifree += pag->pagi_freecount;
+               ialloc += pag->pagi_count;
+               bfree += pag->pagf_freeblks;
+               bfreelst += pag->pagf_flcount;
+               btree += pag->pagf_btreeblks;
+       }
        /*
-        * Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary
-        * If sb_agblocks is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since
-        * allocator alignment is within an ag, therefore ag has
-        * to be aligned at stripe boundary.
+        * Overwrite incore superblock counters with just-read data
         */
-       update_flags = 0LL;
-       if (mp->m_dalign && !(mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND)) {
+       spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+       sbp->sb_ifree = ifree;
+       sbp->sb_icount = ialloc;
+       sbp->sb_fdblocks = bfree + bfreelst + btree;
+       spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+
+       /* Fixup the per-cpu counters as well. */
+       xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(mp);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update alignment values based on mount options and sb values
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_update_alignment(xfs_mount_t *mp)
+{
+       xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
+
+       if (mp->m_dalign) {
                /*
                 * If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples
                 * of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
@@ -668,8 +695,7 @@ xfs_mountfs(
                        if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
                                cmn_err(CE_WARN,
                                        "XFS: alignment check 1 failed");
-                               error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
-                               goto error1;
+                               return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                        }
                        mp->m_dalign = mp->m_swidth = 0;
                } else {
@@ -679,8 +705,7 @@ xfs_mountfs(
                        mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign);
                        if (mp->m_dalign && (sbp->sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
                                if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
-                                       error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
-                                       goto error1;
+                                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                                }
                                xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
 "stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d)/swidth(%d) incompatible with agsize(%d)",
@@ -697,8 +722,7 @@ xfs_mountfs(
 "stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
                                                mp->m_dalign,
                                                mp->m_blockmask +1);
-                                       error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
-                                       goto error1;
+                                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                                }
                                mp->m_swidth = 0;
                        }
@@ -708,67 +732,61 @@ xfs_mountfs(
                 * Update superblock with new values
                 * and log changes
                 */
-               if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(sbp)) {
+               if (xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(sbp)) {
                        if (sbp->sb_unit != mp->m_dalign) {
                                sbp->sb_unit = mp->m_dalign;
-                               update_flags |= XFS_SB_UNIT;
+                               mp->m_update_flags |= XFS_SB_UNIT;
                        }
                        if (sbp->sb_width != mp->m_swidth) {
                                sbp->sb_width = mp->m_swidth;
-                               update_flags |= XFS_SB_WIDTH;
+                               mp->m_update_flags |= XFS_SB_WIDTH;
                        }
                }
        } else if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN) != XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN &&
-                   XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(&mp->m_sb)) {
+                   xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(&mp->m_sb)) {
                        mp->m_dalign = sbp->sb_unit;
                        mp->m_swidth = sbp->sb_width;
        }
 
-       xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
-       xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
-       xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
-       xfs_ialloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       if (sbp->sb_imax_pct) {
-               __uint64_t      icount;
+/*
+ * Set the maximum inode count for this filesystem
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_set_maxicount(xfs_mount_t *mp)
+{
+       xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
+       __uint64_t      icount;
 
-               /* Make sure the maximum inode count is a multiple of the
-                * units we allocate inodes in.
+       if (sbp->sb_imax_pct) {
+               /*
+                * Make sure the maximum inode count is a multiple
+                * of the units we allocate inodes in.
                 */
-
                icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
                do_div(icount, 100);
                do_div(icount, mp->m_ialloc_blks);
                mp->m_maxicount = (icount * mp->m_ialloc_blks)  <<
                                   sbp->sb_inopblog;
-       } else
+       } else {
                mp->m_maxicount = 0;
-
-       mp->m_maxioffset = xfs_max_file_offset(sbp->sb_blocklog);
-
-       /*
-        * XFS uses the uuid from the superblock as the unique
-        * identifier for fsid.  We can not use the uuid from the volume
-        * since a single partition filesystem is identical to a single
-        * partition volume/filesystem.
-        */
-       if ((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND) == 0 &&
-           (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0) {
-               if (xfs_uuid_mount(mp)) {
-                       error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
-                       goto error1;
-               }
-               uuid_mounted=1;
-               ret64 = uuid_hash64(&sbp->sb_uuid);
-               memcpy(&vfsp->vfs_fsid, &ret64, sizeof(ret64));
        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the default minimum read and write sizes unless
+ * already specified in a mount option.
+ * We use smaller I/O sizes when the file system
+ * is being used for NFS service (wsync mount option).
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_set_rw_sizes(xfs_mount_t *mp)
+{
+       xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
+       int             readio_log, writeio_log;
 
-       /*
-        * Set the default minimum read and write sizes unless
-        * already specified in a mount option.
-        * We use smaller I/O sizes when the file system
-        * is being used for NFS service (wsync mount option).
-        */
        if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) {
                if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC) {
                        readio_log = XFS_WSYNC_READIO_LOG;
@@ -782,16 +800,6 @@ xfs_mountfs(
                writeio_log = mp->m_writeio_log;
        }
 
-       /*
-        * Set the number of readahead buffers to use based on
-        * physical memory size.
-        */
-       if (xfs_physmem <= 4096)                /* <= 16MB */
-               mp->m_nreadaheads = XFS_RW_NREADAHEAD_16MB;
-       else if (xfs_physmem <= 8192)   /* <= 32MB */
-               mp->m_nreadaheads = XFS_RW_NREADAHEAD_32MB;
-       else
-               mp->m_nreadaheads = XFS_RW_NREADAHEAD_K32;
        if (sbp->sb_blocklog > readio_log) {
                mp->m_readio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
        } else {
@@ -804,21 +812,15 @@ xfs_mountfs(
                mp->m_writeio_log = writeio_log;
        }
        mp->m_writeio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_writeio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
+}
 
-       /*
-        * Set the inode cluster size based on the physical memory
-        * size.  This may still be overridden by the file system
-        * block size if it is larger than the chosen cluster size.
-        */
-       if (xfs_physmem <= btoc(32 * 1024 * 1024)) { /* <= 32 MB */
-               mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_SMALL_CLUSTER_SIZE;
-       } else {
-               mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;
-       }
-       /*
-        * Set whether we're using inode alignment.
-        */
-       if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASALIGN(&mp->m_sb) &&
+/*
+ * Set whether we're using inode alignment.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_set_inoalignment(xfs_mount_t *mp)
+{
+       if (xfs_sb_version_hasalign(&mp->m_sb) &&
            mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >=
            XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size))
                mp->m_inoalign_mask = mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt - 1;
@@ -833,14 +835,22 @@ xfs_mountfs(
                mp->m_sinoalign = mp->m_dalign;
        else
                mp->m_sinoalign = 0;
-       /*
-        * Check that the data (and log if separate) are an ok size.
-        */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that the data (and log if separate) are an ok size.
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_check_sizes(xfs_mount_t *mp)
+{
+       xfs_buf_t       *bp;
+       xfs_daddr_t     d;
+       int             error;
+
        d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
        if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 1 failed");
-               error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
-               goto error1;
+               return XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
        }
        error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
                             d - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
@@ -849,19 +859,16 @@ xfs_mountfs(
                xfs_buf_relse(bp);
        } else {
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 2 failed");
-               if (error == ENOSPC) {
+               if (error == ENOSPC)
                        error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
-               }
-               goto error1;
+               return error;
        }
 
-       if (((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) == 0) &&
-           mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
+       if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
                d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
                if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) {
                        cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
-                       error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
-                       goto error1;
+                       return XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
                }
                error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
                                     d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
@@ -870,58 +877,152 @@ xfs_mountfs(
                        xfs_buf_relse(bp);
                } else {
                        cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
-                       if (error == ENOSPC) {
+                       if (error == ENOSPC)
                                error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
-                       }
-                       goto error1;
+                       return error;
                }
        }
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       /*
-        * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
-        */
-       if ((error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp))) {
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: RT mount failed");
-               goto error1;
-       }
+/*
+ * This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
+ *     - reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
+ *     - if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
+ *             so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
+ *     - init mount struct realtime fields
+ *     - allocate inode hash table for fs
+ *     - init directory manager
+ *     - perform recovery and init the log manager
+ */
+int
+xfs_mountfs(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp)
+{
+       xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
+       xfs_inode_t     *rip;
+       __uint64_t      resblks;
+       uint            quotamount, quotaflags;
+       int             error = 0;
+
+       xfs_mount_common(mp, sbp);
 
        /*
-        * For client case we are done now
+        * Check for a mismatched features2 values.  Older kernels
+        * read & wrote into the wrong sb offset for sb_features2
+        * on some platforms due to xfs_sb_t not being 64bit size aligned
+        * when sb_features2 was added, which made older superblock
+        * reading/writing routines swap it as a 64-bit value.
+        *
+        * For backwards compatibility, we make both slots equal.
+        *
+        * If we detect a mismatched field, we OR the set bits into the
+        * existing features2 field in case it has already been modified; we
+        * don't want to lose any features.  We then update the bad location
+        * with the ORed value so that older kernels will see any features2
+        * flags, and mark the two fields as needing updates once the
+        * transaction subsystem is online.
         */
-       if (mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) {
-               return(0);
+       if (xfs_sb_has_mismatched_features2(sbp)) {
+               cmn_err(CE_WARN,
+                       "XFS: correcting sb_features alignment problem");
+               sbp->sb_features2 |= sbp->sb_bad_features2;
+               sbp->sb_bad_features2 = sbp->sb_features2;
+               mp->m_update_flags |= XFS_SB_FEATURES2 | XFS_SB_BAD_FEATURES2;
+
+               /*
+                * Re-check for ATTR2 in case it was found in bad_features2
+                * slot.
+                */
+               if (xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) &&
+                  !(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOATTR2))
+                       mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2;
        }
 
-       /*
-        *  Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
-        *  set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
-        */
-       uuid_getnodeuniq(&sbp->sb_uuid, mp->m_fixedfsid);
+       if (xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) &&
+          (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOATTR2)) {
+               xfs_sb_version_removeattr2(&mp->m_sb);
+               mp->m_update_flags |= XFS_SB_FEATURES2;
+
+               /* update sb_versionnum for the clearing of the morebits */
+               if (!sbp->sb_features2)
+                       mp->m_update_flags |= XFS_SB_VERSIONNUM;
+       }
 
        /*
-        *  The vfs structure needs to have a file system independent
-        *  way of checking for the invariant file system ID.  Since it
-        *  can't look at mount structures it has a pointer to the data
-        *  in the mount structure.
-        *
-        *  File systems that don't support user level file handles (i.e.
-        *  all of them except for XFS) will leave vfs_altfsid as NULL.
+        * Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary
+        * If sb_agblocks is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since
+        * allocator alignment is within an ag, therefore ag has
+        * to be aligned at stripe boundary.
         */
-       vfsp->vfs_altfsid = (xfs_fsid_t *)mp->m_fixedfsid;
-       mp->m_dmevmask = 0;     /* not persistent; set after each mount */
+       error = xfs_update_alignment(mp);
+       if (error)
+               goto out;
+
+       xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
+       xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+       xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
+       xfs_ialloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
+
+       xfs_set_maxicount(mp);
+
+       mp->m_maxioffset = xfs_max_file_offset(sbp->sb_blocklog);
+
+       /*
+        * XFS uses the uuid from the superblock as the unique
+        * identifier for fsid.  We can not use the uuid from the volume
+        * since a single partition filesystem is identical to a single
+        * partition volume/filesystem.
+        */
+       if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID)) {
+               if (xfs_uuid_mount(mp)) {
+                       error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Set the minimum read and write sizes
+        */
+       xfs_set_rw_sizes(mp);
+
+       /*
+        * Set the inode cluster size.
+        * This may still be overridden by the file system
+        * block size if it is larger than the chosen cluster size.
+        */
+       mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;
 
        /*
-        * Select the right directory manager.
+        * Set inode alignment fields
         */
-       mp->m_dirops =
-               XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDIRV2(&mp->m_sb) ?
-                       xfsv2_dirops :
-                       xfsv1_dirops;
+       xfs_set_inoalignment(mp);
 
        /*
-        * Initialize directory manager's entries.
+        * Check that the data (and log if separate) are an ok size.
         */
-       XFS_DIR_MOUNT(mp);
+       error = xfs_check_sizes(mp);
+       if (error)
+               goto out_remove_uuid;
+
+       /*
+        * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
+        */
+       error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp);
+       if (error) {
+               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: RT mount failed");
+               goto out_remove_uuid;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        *  Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
+        *  set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
+        */
+       uuid_getnodeuniq(&sbp->sb_uuid, mp->m_fixedfsid);
+
+       mp->m_dmevmask = 0;     /* not persistent; set after each mount */
+
+       xfs_dir_mount(mp);
 
        /*
         * Initialize the attribute manager's entries.
@@ -934,37 +1035,59 @@ xfs_mountfs(
        xfs_trans_init(mp);
 
        /*
-        * Allocate and initialize the inode hash table for this
-        * file system.
-        */
-       xfs_ihash_init(mp);
-       xfs_chash_init(mp);
-
-       /*
         * Allocate and initialize the per-ag data.
         */
        init_rwsem(&mp->m_peraglock);
-       mp->m_perag =
-               kmem_zalloc(sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t), KM_SLEEP);
+       mp->m_perag = kmem_zalloc(sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t),
+                                 KM_MAYFAIL);
+       if (!mp->m_perag)
+               goto out_remove_uuid;
+
+       mp->m_maxagi = xfs_initialize_perag(mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
 
-       mp->m_maxagi = xfs_initialize_perag(vfsp, mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
+       if (!sbp->sb_logblocks) {
+               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: no log defined");
+               XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
+               error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
+               goto out_free_perag;
+       }
 
        /*
         * log's mount-time initialization. Perform 1st part recovery if needed
         */
-       if (likely(sbp->sb_logblocks > 0)) {    /* check for volume case */
-               error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
-                                     XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
-                                     XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
-               if (error) {
-                       cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount failed");
-                       goto error2;
-               }
-       } else {        /* No log has been defined */
-               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: no log defined");
-               XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
-               error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
-               goto error2;
+       error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
+                             XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
+                             XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
+       if (error) {
+               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount failed");
+               goto out_free_perag;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Now the log is mounted, we know if it was an unclean shutdown or
+        * not. If it was, with the first phase of recovery has completed, we
+        * have consistent AG blocks on disk. We have not recovered EFIs yet,
+        * but they are recovered transactionally in the second recovery phase
+        * later.
+        *
+        * Hence we can safely re-initialise incore superblock counters from
+        * the per-ag data. These may not be correct if the filesystem was not
+        * cleanly unmounted, so we need to wait for recovery to finish before
+        * doing this.
+        *
+        * If the filesystem was cleanly unmounted, then we can trust the
+        * values in the superblock to be correct and we don't need to do
+        * anything here.
+        *
+        * If we are currently making the filesystem, the initialisation will
+        * fail as the perag data is in an undefined state.
+        */
+       if (xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) &&
+           !XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp) &&
+            !mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
+               error = xfs_initialize_perag_data(mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
+               if (error)
+                       goto out_free_perag;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -974,21 +1097,21 @@ xfs_mountfs(
        error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, 0, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip, 0);
        if (error) {
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read root inode");
-               goto error3;
+               goto out_log_dealloc;
        }
 
        ASSERT(rip != NULL);
-       rvp = XFS_ITOV(rip);
 
        if (unlikely((rip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR)) {
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: corrupted root inode");
-               prdev("Root inode %llu is not a directory",
-                     mp->m_ddev_targp, (unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
+               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Device %s - root %llu is not a directory",
+                       XFS_BUFTARG_NAME(mp->m_ddev_targp),
+                       (unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
                xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
                XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
                                 mp);
                error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
-               goto error4;
+               goto out_rele_rip;
        }
        mp->m_rootip = rip;     /* save it */
 
@@ -997,88 +1120,127 @@ xfs_mountfs(
        /*
         * Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
         */
-       if ((error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp))) {
+       error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp);
+       if (error) {
                /*
                 * Free up the root inode.
                 */
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read RT inodes");
-               goto error4;
+               goto out_rele_rip;
        }
 
        /*
-        * If fs is not mounted readonly, then update the superblock
-        * unit and width changes.
+        * If this is a read-only mount defer the superblock updates until
+        * the next remount into writeable mode.  Otherwise we would never
+        * perform the update e.g. for the root filesystem.
         */
-       if (update_flags && !(vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY))
-               xfs_mount_log_sbunit(mp, update_flags);
+       if (mp->m_update_flags && !(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)) {
+               error = xfs_mount_log_sb(mp, mp->m_update_flags);
+               if (error) {
+                       cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to write sb changes");
+                       goto out_rtunmount;
+               }
+       }
 
        /*
         * Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
         */
-       if ((error = XFS_QM_INIT(mp, &quotamount, &quotaflags)))
-               goto error4;
+       error = XFS_QM_INIT(mp, &quotamount, &quotaflags);
+       if (error)
+               goto out_rtunmount;
 
        /*
         * Finish recovering the file system.  This part needed to be
         * delayed until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes
         * were consistently read in.
         */
-       error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp, mfsi_flags);
+       error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp);
        if (error) {
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount finish failed");
-               goto error4;
+               goto out_rtunmount;
        }
 
        /*
         * Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
         */
-       if ((error = XFS_QM_MOUNT(mp, quotamount, quotaflags, mfsi_flags)))
-               goto error4;
-
-       return 0;
+       error = XFS_QM_MOUNT(mp, quotamount, quotaflags);
+       if (error)
+               goto out_rtunmount;
 
- error4:
        /*
-        * Free up the root inode.
+        * Now we are mounted, reserve a small amount of unused space for
+        * privileged transactions. This is needed so that transaction
+        * space required for critical operations can dip into this pool
+        * when at ENOSPC. This is needed for operations like create with
+        * attr, unwritten extent conversion at ENOSPC, etc. Data allocations
+        * are not allowed to use this reserved space.
+        *
+        * We default to 5% or 1024 fsbs of space reserved, whichever is smaller.
+        * This may drive us straight to ENOSPC on mount, but that implies
+        * we were already there on the last unmount. Warn if this occurs.
         */
-       VN_RELE(rvp);
- error3:
+       resblks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
+       do_div(resblks, 20);
+       resblks = min_t(__uint64_t, resblks, 1024);
+       error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
+       if (error)
+               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: Unable to allocate reserve blocks. "
+                               "Continuing without a reserve pool.");
+
+       return 0;
+
+ out_rtunmount:
+       xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
+ out_rele_rip:
+       IRELE(rip);
+ out_log_dealloc:
        xfs_log_unmount_dealloc(mp);
- error2:
-       xfs_ihash_free(mp);
-       xfs_chash_free(mp);
-       for (agno = 0; agno < sbp->sb_agcount; agno++)
-               if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
-                       kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
-                         sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) * XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
-       kmem_free(mp->m_perag, sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t));
-       mp->m_perag = NULL;
-       /* FALLTHROUGH */
- error1:
-       if (uuid_mounted)
-               xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
-       xfs_freesb(mp);
+ out_free_perag:
+       xfs_free_perag(mp);
+ out_remove_uuid:
+       if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID))
+               uuid_table_remove(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
+ out:
        return error;
 }
 
 /*
- * xfs_unmountfs
- *
  * This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the
  * log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
  */
-int
-xfs_unmountfs(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
+void
+xfs_unmountfs(
+       struct xfs_mount        *mp)
 {
-       struct vfs      *vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
-#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(INDUCE_IO_ERROR)
-       int64_t         fsid;
-#endif
+       __uint64_t              resblks;
+       int                     error;
 
-       xfs_iflush_all(mp);
+       /*
+        * Release dquot that rootinode, rbmino and rsumino might be holding,
+        * and release the quota inodes.
+        */
+       XFS_QM_UNMOUNT(mp);
 
-       XFS_QM_DQPURGEALL(mp,
-               XFS_QMOPT_UQUOTA | XFS_QMOPT_GQUOTA | XFS_QMOPT_UMOUNTING);
+       xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
+       IRELE(mp->m_rootip);
+
+       /*
+        * We can potentially deadlock here if we have an inode cluster
+        * that has been freed has it's buffer still pinned in memory because
+        * the transaction is still sitting in a iclog. The stale inodes
+        * on that buffer will have their flush locks held until the
+        * transaction hits the disk and the callbacks run. the inode
+        * flush takes the flush lock unconditionally and with nothing to
+        * push out the iclog we will never get that unlocked. hence we
+        * need to force the log first.
+        */
+       xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
+       xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, 0, XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC);
+
+       XFS_QM_DQPURGEALL(mp, XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_UMOUNTING);
+
+       if (mp->m_quotainfo)
+               XFS_QM_DONE(mp);
 
        /*
         * Flush out the log synchronously so that we know for sure
@@ -1092,43 +1254,41 @@ xfs_unmountfs(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
                xfs_binval(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
        }
 
+       /*
+        * Unreserve any blocks we have so that when we unmount we don't account
+        * the reserved free space as used. This is really only necessary for
+        * lazy superblock counting because it trusts the incore superblock
+        * counters to be aboslutely correct on clean unmount.
+        *
+        * We don't bother correcting this elsewhere for lazy superblock
+        * counting because on mount of an unclean filesystem we reconstruct the
+        * correct counter value and this is irrelevant.
+        *
+        * For non-lazy counter filesystems, this doesn't matter at all because
+        * we only every apply deltas to the superblock and hence the incore
+        * value does not matter....
+        */
+       resblks = 0;
+       error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
+       if (error)
+               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: Unable to free reserved block pool. "
+                               "Freespace may not be correct on next mount.");
+
+       error = xfs_log_sbcount(mp, 1);
+       if (error)
+               cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: Unable to update superblock counters. "
+                               "Freespace may not be correct on next mount.");
        xfs_unmountfs_writesb(mp);
-
        xfs_unmountfs_wait(mp);                 /* wait for async bufs */
-
        xfs_log_unmount(mp);                    /* Done! No more fs ops. */
 
-       xfs_freesb(mp);
-
-       /*
-        * All inodes from this mount point should be freed.
-        */
-       ASSERT(mp->m_inodes == NULL);
-
-       xfs_unmountfs_close(mp, cr);
        if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0)
-               xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
+               uuid_table_remove(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
 
-#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(INDUCE_IO_ERROR)
-       /*
-        * clear all error tags on this filesystem
-        */
-       memcpy(&fsid, &vfsp->vfs_fsid, sizeof(int64_t));
-       xfs_errortag_clearall_umount(fsid, mp->m_fsname, 0);
+#if defined(DEBUG)
+       xfs_errortag_clearall(mp, 0);
 #endif
-       XFS_IODONE(vfsp);
-       xfs_mount_free(mp, 1);
-       return 0;
-}
-
-void
-xfs_unmountfs_close(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
-{
-       if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
-               xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp, 1);
-       if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
-               xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp, 1);
-       xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, 0);
+       xfs_free_perag(mp);
 }
 
 STATIC void
@@ -1142,31 +1302,73 @@ xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 }
 
 int
+xfs_fs_writable(xfs_mount_t *mp)
+{
+       return !(xfs_test_for_freeze(mp) || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) ||
+               (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY));
+}
+
+/*
+ * xfs_log_sbcount
+ *
+ * Called either periodically to keep the on disk superblock values
+ * roughly up to date or from unmount to make sure the values are
+ * correct on a clean unmount.
+ *
+ * Note this code can be called during the process of freezing, so
+ * we may need to use the transaction allocator which does not not
+ * block when the transaction subsystem is in its frozen state.
+ */
+int
+xfs_log_sbcount(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       uint            sync)
+{
+       xfs_trans_t     *tp;
+       int             error;
+
+       if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp))
+               return 0;
+
+       xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp, 0);
+
+       /*
+        * we don't need to do this if we are updating the superblock
+        * counters on every modification.
+        */
+       if (!xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb))
+               return 0;
+
+       tp = _xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SB_COUNT);
+       error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize + 128, 0, 0,
+                                       XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT);
+       if (error) {
+               xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+               return error;
+       }
+
+       xfs_mod_sb(tp, XFS_SB_IFREE | XFS_SB_ICOUNT | XFS_SB_FDBLOCKS);
+       if (sync)
+               xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
+       error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
+       return error;
+}
+
+int
 xfs_unmountfs_writesb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
 {
        xfs_buf_t       *sbp;
-       xfs_sb_t        *sb;
        int             error = 0;
 
        /*
         * skip superblock write if fs is read-only, or
         * if we are doing a forced umount.
         */
-       sbp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
-       if (!(XFS_MTOVFS(mp)->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY ||
+       if (!((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY) ||
                XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))) {
-               /*
-                * mark shared-readonly if desired
-                */
-               sb = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(sbp);
-               if (mp->m_mk_sharedro) {
-                       if (!(sb->sb_flags & XFS_SBF_READONLY))
-                               sb->sb_flags |= XFS_SBF_READONLY;
-                       if (!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASSHARED(sb))
-                               XFS_SB_VERSION_ADDSHARED(sb);
-                       xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_NOTE, mp,
-                               "Unmounting, marking shared read-only");
-               }
+
+               sbp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
+
                XFS_BUF_UNDONE(sbp);
                XFS_BUF_UNREAD(sbp);
                XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(sbp);
@@ -1174,16 +1376,13 @@ xfs_unmountfs_writesb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
                XFS_BUF_UNASYNC(sbp);
                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_TARGET(sbp) == mp->m_ddev_targp);
                xfsbdstrat(mp, sbp);
-               /* Nevermind errors we might get here. */
                error = xfs_iowait(sbp);
                if (error)
                        xfs_ioerror_alert("xfs_unmountfs_writesb",
                                          mp, sbp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(sbp));
-               if (error && mp->m_mk_sharedro)
-                       xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "Superblock write error detected while unmounting.  Filesystem may not be marked shared readonly");
+               xfs_buf_relse(sbp);
        }
-       xfs_buf_relse(sbp);
-       return (error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1200,7 +1399,6 @@ xfs_mod_sb(xfs_trans_t *tp, __int64_t fields)
        int             first;
        int             last;
        xfs_mount_t     *mp;
-       xfs_sb_t        *sbp;
        xfs_sb_field_t  f;
 
        ASSERT(fields);
@@ -1208,13 +1406,12 @@ xfs_mod_sb(xfs_trans_t *tp, __int64_t fields)
                return;
        mp = tp->t_mountp;
        bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp, mp, 0);
-       sbp = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
        first = sizeof(xfs_sb_t);
        last = 0;
 
        /* translate/copy */
 
-       xfs_xlatesb(XFS_BUF_PTR(bp), &(mp->m_sb), -1, fields);
+       xfs_sb_to_disk(XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp), &mp->m_sb, fields);
 
        /* find modified range */
 
@@ -1229,6 +1426,7 @@ xfs_mod_sb(xfs_trans_t *tp, __int64_t fields)
        xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, first, last);
 }
 
+
 /*
  * xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked() is a utility routine common used to apply
  * a delta to a specified field in the in-core superblock.  Simply
@@ -1236,11 +1434,14 @@ xfs_mod_sb(xfs_trans_t *tp, __int64_t fields)
  * Fields are not allowed to dip below zero, so if the delta would
  * do this do not apply it and return EINVAL.
  *
- * The SB_LOCK must be held when this routine is called.
+ * The m_sb_lock must be held when this routine is called.
  */
-STATIC int
-xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_field_t field,
-                       int delta, int rsvd)
+int
+xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       xfs_sb_field_t  field,
+       int64_t         delta,
+       int             rsvd)
 {
        int             scounter;       /* short counter for 32 bit fields */
        long long       lcounter;       /* long counter for 64 bit fields */
@@ -1258,22 +1459,22 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_field_t field,
                lcounter += delta;
                if (lcounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_icount = lcounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
                lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
                lcounter += delta;
                if (lcounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = lcounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
-
-               lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks;
+               lcounter = (long long)
+                       mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
                res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail);
 
                if (delta > 0) {                /* Putting blocks back */
@@ -1297,120 +1498,140 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_field_t field,
                                if (rsvd) {
                                        lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta;
                                        if (lcounter < 0) {
-                                               return (XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC));
+                                               return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
                                        }
                                        mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter;
-                                       return (0);
+                                       return 0;
                                } else {        /* not reserved */
-                                       return (XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC));
+                                       return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
                                }
                        }
                }
 
-               mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = lcounter;
-               return (0);
+               mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = lcounter + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_FREXTENTS:
                lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_frextents;
                lcounter += delta;
                if (lcounter < 0) {
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_frextents = lcounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_DBLOCKS:
                lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
                lcounter += delta;
                if (lcounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks = lcounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_AGCOUNT:
                scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
                scounter += delta;
                if (scounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_agcount = scounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_IMAX_PCT:
                scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
                scounter += delta;
                if (scounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct = scounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_REXTSIZE:
                scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
                scounter += delta;
                if (scounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize = scounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_RBMBLOCKS:
                scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks;
                scounter += delta;
                if (scounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks = scounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_RBLOCKS:
                lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks;
                lcounter += delta;
                if (lcounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks = lcounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_REXTENTS:
                lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rextents;
                lcounter += delta;
                if (lcounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_rextents = lcounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        case XFS_SBS_REXTSLOG:
                scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog;
                scounter += delta;
                if (scounter < 0) {
                        ASSERT(0);
-                       return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+                       return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
                }
                mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog = scounter;
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        default:
                ASSERT(0);
-               return (XFS_ERROR(EINVAL));
+               return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
        }
 }
 
 /*
  * xfs_mod_incore_sb() is used to change a field in the in-core
  * superblock structure by the specified delta.  This modification
- * is protected by the SB_LOCK.  Just use the xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked()
+ * is protected by the m_sb_lock.  Just use the xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked()
  * routine to do the work.
  */
 int
-xfs_mod_incore_sb(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_field_t field, int delta, int rsvd)
+xfs_mod_incore_sb(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       xfs_sb_field_t  field,
+       int64_t         delta,
+       int             rsvd)
 {
-       unsigned long   s;
        int     status;
 
-       s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
-       status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
-       XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
-       return (status);
+       /* check for per-cpu counters */
+       switch (field) {
+#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
+       case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
+       case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
+       case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
+               if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
+                       status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, field,
+                                                       delta, rsvd);
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+#endif
+       default:
+               spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+               status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
+               spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return status;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1427,7 +1648,6 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_field_t field, int delta, int rsvd)
 int
 xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_mod_sb_t *msb, uint nmsb, int rsvd)
 {
-       unsigned long   s;
        int             status=0;
        xfs_mod_sb_t    *msbp;
 
@@ -1435,10 +1655,10 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_mod_sb_t *msb, uint nmsb, int rsvd)
         * Loop through the array of mod structures and apply each
         * individually.  If any fail, then back out all those
         * which have already been applied.  Do all of this within
-        * the scope of the SB_LOCK so that all of the changes will
+        * the scope of the m_sb_lock so that all of the changes will
         * be atomic.
         */
-       s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
+       spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
        msbp = &msb[0];
        for (msbp = &msbp[0]; msbp < (msb + nmsb); msbp++) {
                /*
@@ -1446,8 +1666,28 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_mod_sb_t *msb, uint nmsb, int rsvd)
                 * from the loop so we'll fall into the undo loop
                 * below.
                 */
-               status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, msbp->msb_field,
-                                                   msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
+               switch (msbp->msb_field) {
+#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
+               case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
+               case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
+               case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
+                       if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
+                               spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+                               status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp,
+                                                       msbp->msb_field,
+                                                       msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
+                               spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+#endif
+               default:
+                       status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
+                                               msbp->msb_field,
+                                               msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
+                       break;
+               }
+
                if (status != 0) {
                        break;
                }
@@ -1464,14 +1704,35 @@ xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_mod_sb_t *msb, uint nmsb, int rsvd)
        if (status != 0) {
                msbp--;
                while (msbp >= msb) {
-                       status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
-                                   msbp->msb_field, -(msbp->msb_delta), rsvd);
+                       switch (msbp->msb_field) {
+#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
+                       case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
+                       case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
+                       case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
+                               if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
+                                       spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+                                       status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp,
+                                                       msbp->msb_field,
+                                                       -(msbp->msb_delta),
+                                                       rsvd);
+                                       spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+#endif
+                       default:
+                               status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
+                                                       msbp->msb_field,
+                                                       -(msbp->msb_delta),
+                                                       rsvd);
+                               break;
+                       }
                        ASSERT(status == 0);
                        msbp--;
                }
        }
-       XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
-       return (status);
+       spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+       return status;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1501,7 +1762,7 @@ xfs_getsb(
        }
        XFS_BUF_HOLD(bp);
        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISDONE(bp));
-       return (bp);
+       return bp;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1547,34 +1808,600 @@ xfs_uuid_mount(
 }
 
 /*
- * Remove filesystem from the UUID table.
+ * Used to log changes to the superblock unit and width fields which could
+ * be altered by the mount options, as well as any potential sb_features2
+ * fixup. Only the first superblock is updated.
  */
-STATIC void
-xfs_uuid_unmount(
-       xfs_mount_t     *mp)
+int
+xfs_mount_log_sb(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       __int64_t       fields)
 {
-       uuid_table_remove(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
+       xfs_trans_t     *tp;
+       int             error;
+
+       ASSERT(fields & (XFS_SB_UNIT | XFS_SB_WIDTH | XFS_SB_UUID |
+                        XFS_SB_FEATURES2 | XFS_SB_BAD_FEATURES2 |
+                        XFS_SB_VERSIONNUM));
+
+       tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SB_UNIT);
+       error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize + 128, 0, 0,
+                               XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT);
+       if (error) {
+               xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+               return error;
+       }
+       xfs_mod_sb(tp, fields);
+       error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
+       return error;
 }
 
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
 /*
- * Used to log changes to the superblock unit and width fields which could
- * be altered by the mount options. Only the first superblock is updated.
+ * Per-cpu incore superblock counters
+ *
+ * Simple concept, difficult implementation
+ *
+ * Basically, replace the incore superblock counters with a distributed per cpu
+ * counter for contended fields (e.g.  free block count).
+ *
+ * Difficulties arise in that the incore sb is used for ENOSPC checking, and
+ * hence needs to be accurately read when we are running low on space. Hence
+ * there is a method to enable and disable the per-cpu counters based on how
+ * much "stuff" is available in them.
+ *
+ * Basically, a counter is enabled if there is enough free resource to justify
+ * running a per-cpu fast-path. If the per-cpu counter runs out (i.e. a local
+ * ENOSPC), then we disable the counters to synchronise all callers and
+ * re-distribute the available resources.
+ *
+ * If, once we redistributed the available resources, we still get a failure,
+ * we disable the per-cpu counter and go through the slow path.
+ *
+ * The slow path is the current xfs_mod_incore_sb() function.  This means that
+ * when we disable a per-cpu counter, we need to drain it's resources back to
+ * the global superblock. We do this after disabling the counter to prevent
+ * more threads from queueing up on the counter.
+ *
+ * Essentially, this means that we still need a lock in the fast path to enable
+ * synchronisation between the global counters and the per-cpu counters. This
+ * is not a problem because the lock will be local to a CPU almost all the time
+ * and have little contention except when we get to ENOSPC conditions.
+ *
+ * Basically, this lock becomes a barrier that enables us to lock out the fast
+ * path while we do things like enabling and disabling counters and
+ * synchronising the counters.
+ *
+ * Locking rules:
+ *
+ *     1. m_sb_lock before picking up per-cpu locks
+ *     2. per-cpu locks always picked up via for_each_online_cpu() order
+ *     3. accurate counter sync requires m_sb_lock + per cpu locks
+ *     4. modifying per-cpu counters requires holding per-cpu lock
+ *     5. modifying global counters requires holding m_sb_lock
+ *     6. enabling or disabling a counter requires holding the m_sb_lock 
+ *        and _none_ of the per-cpu locks.
+ *
+ * Disabled counters are only ever re-enabled by a balance operation
+ * that results in more free resources per CPU than a given threshold.
+ * To ensure counters don't remain disabled, they are rebalanced when
+ * the global resource goes above a higher threshold (i.e. some hysteresis
+ * is present to prevent thrashing).
  */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+/*
+ * hot-plug CPU notifier support.
+ *
+ * We need a notifier per filesystem as we need to be able to identify
+ * the filesystem to balance the counters out. This is achieved by
+ * having a notifier block embedded in the xfs_mount_t and doing pointer
+ * magic to get the mount pointer from the notifier block address.
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_icsb_cpu_notify(
+       struct notifier_block *nfb,
+       unsigned long action,
+       void *hcpu)
+{
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp;
+
+       mp = (xfs_mount_t *)container_of(nfb, xfs_mount_t, m_icsb_notifier);
+       cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)
+                       per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, (unsigned long)hcpu);
+       switch (action) {
+       case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+       case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+               /* Easy Case - initialize the area and locks, and
+                * then rebalance when online does everything else for us. */
+               memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
+               break;
+       case CPU_ONLINE:
+       case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+               xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
+               xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0);
+               xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0);
+               xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0);
+               xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
+               break;
+       case CPU_DEAD:
+       case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+               /* Disable all the counters, then fold the dead cpu's
+                * count into the total on the global superblock and
+                * re-enable the counters. */
+               xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
+               spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+               xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT);
+               xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE);
+               xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS);
+
+               mp->m_sb.sb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount;
+               mp->m_sb.sb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree;
+               mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks;
+
+               memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
+
+               xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0);
+               xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0);
+               xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0);
+               spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+               xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+int
+xfs_icsb_init_counters(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp)
+{
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
+       int             i;
+
+       mp->m_sb_cnts = alloc_percpu(xfs_icsb_cnts_t);
+       if (mp->m_sb_cnts == NULL)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+       mp->m_icsb_notifier.notifier_call = xfs_icsb_cpu_notify;
+       mp->m_icsb_notifier.priority = 0;
+       register_hotcpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier);
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+       for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+               cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
+               memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
+       }
+
+       mutex_init(&mp->m_icsb_mutex);
+
+       /*
+        * start with all counters disabled so that the
+        * initial balance kicks us off correctly
+        */
+       mp->m_icsb_counters = -1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void
+xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp)
+{
+       xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
+       /*
+        * start with all counters disabled so that the
+        * initial balance kicks us off correctly
+        */
+       mp->m_icsb_counters = -1;
+       xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0);
+       xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0);
+       xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0);
+       xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
+}
+
+void
+xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp)
+{
+       if (mp->m_sb_cnts) {
+               unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier);
+               free_percpu(mp->m_sb_cnts);
+       }
+       mutex_destroy(&mp->m_icsb_mutex);
+}
+
+STATIC_INLINE void
+xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp)
+{
+       while (test_and_set_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags)) {
+               ndelay(1000);
+       }
+}
+
+STATIC_INLINE void
+xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp)
+{
+       clear_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags);
+}
+
+
+STATIC_INLINE void
+xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp)
+{
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
+       int             i;
+
+       for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+               cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
+               xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(cntp);
+       }
+}
+
+STATIC_INLINE void
+xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp)
+{
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
+       int             i;
+
+       for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+               cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
+               xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(cntp);
+       }
+}
+
 STATIC void
-xfs_mount_log_sbunit(
+xfs_icsb_count(
        xfs_mount_t     *mp,
-       __int64_t       fields)
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cnt,
+       int             flags)
 {
-       xfs_trans_t     *tp;
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
+       int             i;
 
-       ASSERT(fields & (XFS_SB_UNIT|XFS_SB_WIDTH|XFS_SB_UUID));
+       memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
 
-       tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SB_UNIT);
-       if (xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize + 128, 0, 0,
-                               XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT)) {
-               xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+       if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
+               xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
+
+       for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+               cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
+               cnt->icsb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount;
+               cnt->icsb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree;
+               cnt->icsb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks;
+       }
+
+       if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
+               xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
+}
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       xfs_sb_field_t  field)
+{
+       ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
+       return test_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_icsb_disable_counter(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       xfs_sb_field_t  field)
+{
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt;
+
+       ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
+
+       /*
+        * If we are already disabled, then there is nothing to do
+        * here. We check before locking all the counters to avoid
+        * the expensive lock operation when being called in the
+        * slow path and the counter is already disabled. This is
+        * safe because the only time we set or clear this state is under
+        * the m_icsb_mutex.
+        */
+       if (xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))
                return;
+
+       xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
+       if (!test_and_set_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters)) {
+               /* drain back to superblock */
+
+               xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT);
+               switch(field) {
+               case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
+                       mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
+                       break;
+               case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
+                       mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
+                       break;
+               case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
+                       mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       BUG();
+               }
        }
-       xfs_mod_sb(tp, fields);
-       xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0, NULL);
+
+       xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_icsb_enable_counter(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       xfs_sb_field_t  field,
+       uint64_t        count,
+       uint64_t        resid)
+{
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
+       int             i;
+
+       ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
+
+       xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
+       for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+               cntp = per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
+               switch (field) {
+               case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
+                       cntp->icsb_icount = count + resid;
+                       break;
+               case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
+                       cntp->icsb_ifree = count + resid;
+                       break;
+               case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
+                       cntp->icsb_fdblocks = count + resid;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       BUG();
+                       break;
+               }
+               resid = 0;
+       }
+       clear_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
+       xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
+}
+
+void
+xfs_icsb_sync_counters_locked(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       int             flags)
+{
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt;
+
+       xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, flags);
+
+       if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT))
+               mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
+       if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE))
+               mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
+       if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS))
+               mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Accurate update of per-cpu counters to incore superblock
+ */
+void
+xfs_icsb_sync_counters(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       int             flags)
+{
+       spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+       xfs_icsb_sync_counters_locked(mp, flags);
+       spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Balance and enable/disable counters as necessary.
+ *
+ * Thresholds for re-enabling counters are somewhat magic.  inode counts are
+ * chosen to be the same number as single on disk allocation chunk per CPU, and
+ * free blocks is something far enough zero that we aren't going thrash when we
+ * get near ENOSPC. We also need to supply a minimum we require per cpu to
+ * prevent looping endlessly when xfs_alloc_space asks for more than will
+ * be distributed to a single CPU but each CPU has enough blocks to be
+ * reenabled.
+ *
+ * Note that we can be called when counters are already disabled.
+ * xfs_icsb_disable_counter() optimises the counter locking in this case to
+ * prevent locking every per-cpu counter needlessly.
+ */
+
+#define XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE     (uint64_t)64
+#define XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE(mp) \
+               (uint64_t)(512 + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp))
+STATIC void
+xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       xfs_sb_field_t  field,
+       int             min_per_cpu)
+{
+       uint64_t        count, resid;
+       int             weight = num_online_cpus();
+       uint64_t        min = (uint64_t)min_per_cpu;
+
+       /* disable counter and sync counter */
+       xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, field);
+
+       /* update counters  - first CPU gets residual*/
+       switch (field) {
+       case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
+               count = mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
+               resid = do_div(count, weight);
+               if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE))
+                       return;
+               break;
+       case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
+               count = mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
+               resid = do_div(count, weight);
+               if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE))
+                       return;
+               break;
+       case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
+               count = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks;
+               resid = do_div(count, weight);
+               if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE(mp)))
+                       return;
+               break;
+       default:
+               BUG();
+               count = resid = 0;      /* quiet, gcc */
+               break;
+       }
+
+       xfs_icsb_enable_counter(mp, field, count, resid);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_icsb_balance_counter(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       xfs_sb_field_t  fields,
+       int             min_per_cpu)
+{
+       spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+       xfs_icsb_balance_counter_locked(mp, fields, min_per_cpu);
+       spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
 }
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_icsb_modify_counters(
+       xfs_mount_t     *mp,
+       xfs_sb_field_t  field,
+       int64_t         delta,
+       int             rsvd)
+{
+       xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp;
+       long long       lcounter;       /* long counter for 64 bit fields */
+       int             cpu, ret = 0;
+
+       might_sleep();
+again:
+       cpu = get_cpu();
+       icsbp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, cpu);
+
+       /*
+        * if the counter is disabled, go to slow path
+        */
+       if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field)))
+               goto slow_path;
+       xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(icsbp);
+       if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))) {
+               xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
+               goto slow_path;
+       }
+
+       switch (field) {
+       case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
+               lcounter = icsbp->icsb_icount;
+               lcounter += delta;
+               if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
+                       goto balance_counter;
+               icsbp->icsb_icount = lcounter;
+               break;
+
+       case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
+               lcounter = icsbp->icsb_ifree;
+               lcounter += delta;
+               if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
+                       goto balance_counter;
+               icsbp->icsb_ifree = lcounter;
+               break;
+
+       case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
+               BUG_ON((mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail) != 0);
+
+               lcounter = icsbp->icsb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
+               lcounter += delta;
+               if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
+                       goto balance_counter;
+               icsbp->icsb_fdblocks = lcounter + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
+               break;
+       default:
+               BUG();
+               break;
+       }
+       xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
+       put_cpu();
+       return 0;
+
+slow_path:
+       put_cpu();
+
+       /*
+        * serialise with a mutex so we don't burn lots of cpu on
+        * the superblock lock. We still need to hold the superblock
+        * lock, however, when we modify the global structures.
+        */
+       xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
+
+       /*
+        * Now running atomically.
+        *
+        * If the counter is enabled, someone has beaten us to rebalancing.
+        * Drop the lock and try again in the fast path....
+        */
+       if (!(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))) {
+               xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
+               goto again;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * The counter is currently disabled. Because we are
+        * running atomically here, we know a rebalance cannot
+        * be in progress. Hence we can go straight to operating
+        * on the global superblock. We do not call xfs_mod_incore_sb()
+        * here even though we need to get the m_sb_lock. Doing so
+        * will cause us to re-enter this function and deadlock.
+        * Hence we get the m_sb_lock ourselves and then call
+        * xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked() as the unlocked path operates
+        * directly on the global counters.
+        */
+       spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+       ret = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
+       spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
+
+       /*
+        * Now that we've modified the global superblock, we
+        * may be able to re-enable the distributed counters
+        * (e.g. lots of space just got freed). After that
+        * we are done.
+        */
+       if (ret != ENOSPC)
+               xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, 0);
+       xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
+       return ret;
+
+balance_counter:
+       xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
+       put_cpu();
+
+       /*
+        * We may have multiple threads here if multiple per-cpu
+        * counters run dry at the same time. This will mean we can
+        * do more balances than strictly necessary but it is not
+        * the common slowpath case.
+        */
+       xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
+
+       /*
+        * running atomically.
+        *
+        * This will leave the counter in the correct state for future
+        * accesses. After the rebalance, we simply try again and our retry
+        * will either succeed through the fast path or slow path without
+        * another balance operation being required.
+        */
+       xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, delta);
+       xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
+       goto again;
+}
+
+#endif