#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
-#include <linux/eventfd.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/eventfd.h>
struct eventfd_ctx {
+ struct kref kref;
wait_queue_head_t wqh;
/*
* Every time that a write(2) is performed on an eventfd, the
* value of the __u64 being written is added to "count" and a
* wakeup is performed on "wqh". A read(2) will return the "count"
* value to userspace, and will reset "count" to zero. The kernel
- * size eventfd_signal() also, adds to the "count" counter and
+ * side eventfd_signal() also, adds to the "count" counter and
* issue a wakeup.
*/
__u64 count;
+ unsigned int flags;
};
-/*
- * Adds "n" to the eventfd counter "count". Returns "n" in case of
- * success, or a value lower then "n" in case of coutner overflow.
- * This function is supposed to be called by the kernel in paths
- * that do not allow sleeping. In this function we allow the counter
- * to reach the ULLONG_MAX value, and we signal this as overflow
- * condition by returining a POLLERR to poll(2).
+/**
+ * eventfd_signal - Adds @n to the eventfd counter.
+ * @ctx: [in] Pointer to the eventfd context.
+ * @n: [in] Value of the counter to be added to the eventfd internal counter.
+ * The value cannot be negative.
+ *
+ * This function is supposed to be called by the kernel in paths that do not
+ * allow sleeping. In this function we allow the counter to reach the ULLONG_MAX
+ * value, and we signal this as overflow condition by returining a POLLERR
+ * to poll(2).
+ *
+ * Returns @n in case of success, a non-negative number lower than @n in case
+ * of overflow, or the following error codes:
+ *
+ * -EINVAL : The value of @n is negative.
*/
-int eventfd_signal(struct file *file, int n)
+int eventfd_signal(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx, int n)
{
- struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
unsigned long flags;
if (n < 0)
n = (int) (ULLONG_MAX - ctx->count);
ctx->count += n;
if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))
- wake_up_locked(&ctx->wqh);
+ wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, POLLIN);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
return n;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_signal);
+
+static void eventfd_free_ctx(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ kfree(ctx);
+}
+
+static void eventfd_free(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = container_of(kref, struct eventfd_ctx, kref);
+
+ eventfd_free_ctx(ctx);
+}
+
+/**
+ * eventfd_ctx_get - Acquires a reference to the internal eventfd context.
+ * @ctx: [in] Pointer to the eventfd context.
+ *
+ * Returns: In case of success, returns a pointer to the eventfd context.
+ */
+struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd_ctx_get(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ kref_get(&ctx->kref);
+ return ctx;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_get);
+
+/**
+ * eventfd_ctx_put - Releases a reference to the internal eventfd context.
+ * @ctx: [in] Pointer to eventfd context.
+ *
+ * The eventfd context reference must have been previously acquired either
+ * with eventfd_ctx_get() or eventfd_ctx_fdget()).
+ */
+void eventfd_ctx_put(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ kref_put(&ctx->kref, eventfd_free);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_put);
static int eventfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
- kfree(file->private_data);
+ struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
+
+ wake_up_poll(&ctx->wqh, POLLHUP);
+ eventfd_ctx_put(ctx);
return 0;
}
{
struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
ssize_t res;
- __u64 ucnt;
+ __u64 ucnt = 0;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
if (count < sizeof(ucnt))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
res = -EAGAIN;
- ucnt = ctx->count;
- if (ucnt > 0)
+ if (ctx->count > 0)
res = sizeof(ucnt);
else if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
__add_wait_queue(&ctx->wqh, &wait);
for (res = 0;;) {
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
if (ctx->count > 0) {
- ucnt = ctx->count;
res = sizeof(ucnt);
break;
}
__remove_wait_queue(&ctx->wqh, &wait);
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
}
- if (res > 0) {
- ctx->count = 0;
+ if (likely(res > 0)) {
+ ucnt = (ctx->flags & EFD_SEMAPHORE) ? 1 : ctx->count;
+ ctx->count -= ucnt;
if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))
- wake_up_locked(&ctx->wqh);
+ wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, POLLOUT);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
if (res > 0 && put_user(ucnt, (__u64 __user *) buf))
__remove_wait_queue(&ctx->wqh, &wait);
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
}
- if (res > 0) {
+ if (likely(res > 0)) {
ctx->count += ucnt;
if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))
- wake_up_locked(&ctx->wqh);
+ wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, POLLIN);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
.write = eventfd_write,
};
+/**
+ * eventfd_fget - Acquire a reference of an eventfd file descriptor.
+ * @fd: [in] Eventfd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the eventfd file structure in case of success, or the
+ * following error pointer:
+ *
+ * -EBADF : Invalid @fd file descriptor.
+ * -EINVAL : The @fd file descriptor is not an eventfd file.
+ */
struct file *eventfd_fget(int fd)
{
struct file *file;
return file;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_fget);
-SYSCALL_DEFINE2(eventfd2, unsigned int, count, int, flags)
+/**
+ * eventfd_ctx_fdget - Acquires a reference to the internal eventfd context.
+ * @fd: [in] Eventfd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the internal eventfd context, otherwise the error
+ * pointers returned by the following functions:
+ *
+ * eventfd_fget
+ */
+struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd_ctx_fdget(int fd)
{
- int fd;
+ struct file *file;
+ struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;
+
+ file = eventfd_fget(fd);
+ if (IS_ERR(file))
+ return (struct eventfd_ctx *) file;
+ ctx = eventfd_ctx_get(file->private_data);
+ fput(file);
+
+ return ctx;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_fdget);
+
+/**
+ * eventfd_ctx_fileget - Acquires a reference to the internal eventfd context.
+ * @file: [in] Eventfd file pointer.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the internal eventfd context, otherwise the error
+ * pointer:
+ *
+ * -EINVAL : The @fd file descriptor is not an eventfd file.
+ */
+struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd_ctx_fileget(struct file *file)
+{
+ if (file->f_op != &eventfd_fops)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ return eventfd_ctx_get(file->private_data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_fileget);
+
+/**
+ * eventfd_file_create - Creates an eventfd file pointer.
+ * @count: Initial eventfd counter value.
+ * @flags: Flags for the eventfd file.
+ *
+ * This function creates an eventfd file pointer, w/out installing it into
+ * the fd table. This is useful when the eventfd file is used during the
+ * initialization of data structures that require extra setup after the eventfd
+ * creation. So the eventfd creation is split into the file pointer creation
+ * phase, and the file descriptor installation phase.
+ * In this way races with userspace closing the newly installed file descriptor
+ * can be avoided.
+ * Returns an eventfd file pointer, or a proper error pointer.
+ */
+struct file *eventfd_file_create(unsigned int count, int flags)
+{
+ struct file *file;
struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;
/* Check the EFD_* constants for consistency. */
BUILD_BUG_ON(EFD_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC);
BUILD_BUG_ON(EFD_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK);
- if (flags & ~(EFD_CLOEXEC | EFD_NONBLOCK))
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (flags & ~EFD_FLAGS_SET)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ kref_init(&ctx->kref);
init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->wqh);
ctx->count = count;
+ ctx->flags = flags;
+
+ file = anon_inode_getfile("[eventfd]", &eventfd_fops, ctx,
+ O_RDWR | (flags & EFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS));
+ if (IS_ERR(file))
+ eventfd_free_ctx(ctx);
+
+ return file;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(eventfd2, unsigned int, count, int, flags)
+{
+ int fd, error;
+ struct file *file;
+
+ error = get_unused_fd_flags(flags & EFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS);
+ if (error < 0)
+ return error;
+ fd = error;
+
+ file = eventfd_file_create(count, flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(file)) {
+ error = PTR_ERR(file);
+ goto err_put_unused_fd;
+ }
+ fd_install(fd, file);
- /*
- * When we call this, the initialization must be complete, since
- * anon_inode_getfd() will install the fd.
- */
- fd = anon_inode_getfd("[eventfd]", &eventfd_fops, ctx,
- flags & (O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK));
- if (fd < 0)
- kfree(ctx);
return fd;
+
+err_put_unused_fd:
+ put_unused_fd(fd);
+
+ return error;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(eventfd, unsigned int, count)
{
return sys_eventfd2(count, 0);
}
+