* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
#include "ctree.h"
+#include "free-space-cache.h"
+#include "transaction.h"
-static int tree_insert_offset(struct rb_root *root, u64 offset,
- struct rb_node *node)
+#define BITS_PER_BITMAP (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * 8)
+#define MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG (32 * 1024)
+
+static inline unsigned long offset_to_bit(u64 bitmap_start, u64 sectorsize,
+ u64 offset)
{
- struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
- struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
- struct btrfs_free_space *info;
+ BUG_ON(offset < bitmap_start);
+ offset -= bitmap_start;
+ return (unsigned long)(div64_u64(offset, sectorsize));
+}
- while (*p) {
- parent = *p;
- info = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+static inline unsigned long bytes_to_bits(u64 bytes, u64 sectorsize)
+{
+ return (unsigned long)(div64_u64(bytes, sectorsize));
+}
- if (offset < info->offset)
- p = &(*p)->rb_left;
- else if (offset > info->offset)
- p = &(*p)->rb_right;
- else
- return -EEXIST;
- }
+static inline u64 offset_to_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ u64 offset)
+{
+ u64 bitmap_start;
+ u64 bytes_per_bitmap;
- rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
- rb_insert_color(node, root);
+ bytes_per_bitmap = BITS_PER_BITMAP * block_group->sectorsize;
+ bitmap_start = offset - block_group->key.objectid;
+ bitmap_start = div64_u64(bitmap_start, bytes_per_bitmap);
+ bitmap_start *= bytes_per_bitmap;
+ bitmap_start += block_group->key.objectid;
- return 0;
+ return bitmap_start;
}
-static int tree_insert_bytes(struct rb_root *root, u64 bytes,
- struct rb_node *node)
+static int tree_insert_offset(struct rb_root *root, u64 offset,
+ struct rb_node *node, int bitmap)
{
struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
- info = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_free_space, bytes_index);
+ info = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
- if (bytes < info->bytes)
+ if (offset < info->offset) {
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
- else
+ } else if (offset > info->offset) {
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * we could have a bitmap entry and an extent entry
+ * share the same offset. If this is the case, we want
+ * the extent entry to always be found first if we do a
+ * linear search through the tree, since we want to have
+ * the quickest allocation time, and allocating from an
+ * extent is faster than allocating from a bitmap. So
+ * if we're inserting a bitmap and we find an entry at
+ * this offset, we want to go right, or after this entry
+ * logically. If we are inserting an extent and we've
+ * found a bitmap, we want to go left, or before
+ * logically.
+ */
+ if (bitmap) {
+ WARN_ON(info->bitmap);
+ p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON(!info->bitmap);
+ p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+ }
+ }
}
rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
}
/*
- * searches the tree for the given offset. If contains is set we will return
- * the free space that contains the given offset. If contains is not set we
- * will return the free space that starts at or after the given offset and is
- * at least bytes long.
+ * searches the tree for the given offset.
+ *
+ * fuzzy - If this is set, then we are trying to make an allocation, and we just
+ * want a section that has at least bytes size and comes at or after the given
+ * offset.
*/
-static struct btrfs_free_space *tree_search_offset(struct rb_root *root,
- u64 offset, u64 bytes,
- int contains)
+static struct btrfs_free_space *
+tree_search_offset(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ u64 offset, int bitmap_only, int fuzzy)
{
- struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
- struct btrfs_free_space *entry, *ret = NULL;
+ struct rb_node *n = block_group->free_space_offset.rb_node;
+ struct btrfs_free_space *entry, *prev = NULL;
+
+ /* find entry that is closest to the 'offset' */
+ while (1) {
+ if (!n) {
+ entry = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
- while (n) {
entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+ prev = entry;
- if (offset < entry->offset) {
- if (!contains &&
- (!ret || entry->offset < ret->offset) &&
- (bytes <= entry->bytes))
- ret = entry;
+ if (offset < entry->offset)
n = n->rb_left;
- } else if (offset > entry->offset) {
- if (contains &&
- (entry->offset + entry->bytes - 1) >= offset) {
- ret = entry;
- break;
- }
+ else if (offset > entry->offset)
n = n->rb_right;
- } else {
- if (bytes > entry->bytes) {
- n = n->rb_right;
- continue;
- }
- ret = entry;
+ else
break;
- }
}
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * return a chunk at least bytes size, as close to offset that we can get.
- */
-static struct btrfs_free_space *tree_search_bytes(struct rb_root *root,
- u64 offset, u64 bytes)
-{
- struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
- struct btrfs_free_space *entry, *ret = NULL;
+ if (bitmap_only) {
+ if (!entry)
+ return NULL;
+ if (entry->bitmap)
+ return entry;
- while (n) {
- entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, bytes_index);
+ /*
+ * bitmap entry and extent entry may share same offset,
+ * in that case, bitmap entry comes after extent entry.
+ */
+ n = rb_next(n);
+ if (!n)
+ return NULL;
+ entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+ if (entry->offset != offset)
+ return NULL;
- if (bytes < entry->bytes) {
+ WARN_ON(!entry->bitmap);
+ return entry;
+ } else if (entry) {
+ if (entry->bitmap) {
/*
- * We prefer to get a hole size as close to the size we
- * are asking for so we don't take small slivers out of
- * huge holes, but we also want to get as close to the
- * offset as possible so we don't have a whole lot of
- * fragmentation.
+ * if previous extent entry covers the offset,
+ * we should return it instead of the bitmap entry
*/
- if (offset <= entry->offset) {
- if (!ret)
- ret = entry;
- else if (entry->bytes < ret->bytes)
- ret = entry;
- else if (entry->offset < ret->offset)
- ret = entry;
+ n = &entry->offset_index;
+ while (1) {
+ n = rb_prev(n);
+ if (!n)
+ break;
+ prev = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
+ offset_index);
+ if (!prev->bitmap) {
+ if (prev->offset + prev->bytes > offset)
+ entry = prev;
+ break;
+ }
}
- n = n->rb_left;
- } else if (bytes > entry->bytes) {
- n = n->rb_right;
+ }
+ return entry;
+ }
+
+ if (!prev)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* find last entry before the 'offset' */
+ entry = prev;
+ if (entry->offset > offset) {
+ n = rb_prev(&entry->offset_index);
+ if (n) {
+ entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
+ offset_index);
+ BUG_ON(entry->offset > offset);
} else {
- /*
- * Ok we may have multiple chunks of the wanted size,
- * so we don't want to take the first one we find, we
- * want to take the one closest to our given offset, so
- * keep searching just in case theres a better match.
- */
- n = n->rb_right;
- if (offset > entry->offset)
- continue;
- else if (!ret || entry->offset < ret->offset)
- ret = entry;
+ if (fuzzy)
+ return entry;
+ else
+ return NULL;
}
}
- return ret;
+ if (entry->bitmap) {
+ n = &entry->offset_index;
+ while (1) {
+ n = rb_prev(n);
+ if (!n)
+ break;
+ prev = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
+ offset_index);
+ if (!prev->bitmap) {
+ if (prev->offset + prev->bytes > offset)
+ return prev;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (entry->offset + BITS_PER_BITMAP *
+ block_group->sectorsize > offset)
+ return entry;
+ } else if (entry->offset + entry->bytes > offset)
+ return entry;
+
+ if (!fuzzy)
+ return NULL;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (entry->bitmap) {
+ if (entry->offset + BITS_PER_BITMAP *
+ block_group->sectorsize > offset)
+ break;
+ } else {
+ if (entry->offset + entry->bytes > offset)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ n = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
+ if (!n)
+ return NULL;
+ entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+ }
+ return entry;
}
static void unlink_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
struct btrfs_free_space *info)
{
rb_erase(&info->offset_index, &block_group->free_space_offset);
- rb_erase(&info->bytes_index, &block_group->free_space_bytes);
+ block_group->free_extents--;
+ block_group->free_space -= info->bytes;
}
static int link_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
{
int ret = 0;
-
+ BUG_ON(!info->bitmap && !info->bytes);
ret = tree_insert_offset(&block_group->free_space_offset, info->offset,
- &info->offset_index);
+ &info->offset_index, (info->bitmap != NULL));
if (ret)
return ret;
- ret = tree_insert_bytes(&block_group->free_space_bytes, info->bytes,
- &info->bytes_index);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ block_group->free_space += info->bytes;
+ block_group->free_extents++;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void recalculate_thresholds(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
+{
+ u64 max_bytes;
+ u64 bitmap_bytes;
+ u64 extent_bytes;
+
+ /*
+ * The goal is to keep the total amount of memory used per 1gb of space
+ * at or below 32k, so we need to adjust how much memory we allow to be
+ * used by extent based free space tracking
+ */
+ max_bytes = MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG *
+ (div64_u64(block_group->key.offset, 1024 * 1024 * 1024));
+
+ /*
+ * we want to account for 1 more bitmap than what we have so we can make
+ * sure we don't go over our overall goal of MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG as
+ * we add more bitmaps.
+ */
+ bitmap_bytes = (block_group->total_bitmaps + 1) * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+
+ if (bitmap_bytes >= max_bytes) {
+ block_group->extents_thresh = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * we want the extent entry threshold to always be at most 1/2 the maxw
+ * bytes we can have, or whatever is less than that.
+ */
+ extent_bytes = max_bytes - bitmap_bytes;
+ extent_bytes = min_t(u64, extent_bytes, div64_u64(max_bytes, 2));
+
+ block_group->extents_thresh =
+ div64_u64(extent_bytes, (sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space)));
+}
+
+static void bitmap_clear_bits(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset,
+ u64 bytes)
+{
+ unsigned long start, end;
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ start = offset_to_bit(info->offset, block_group->sectorsize, offset);
+ end = start + bytes_to_bits(bytes, block_group->sectorsize);
+ BUG_ON(end > BITS_PER_BITMAP);
+
+ for (i = start; i < end; i++)
+ clear_bit(i, info->bitmap);
+
+ info->bytes -= bytes;
+ block_group->free_space -= bytes;
+}
+
+static void bitmap_set_bits(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset,
+ u64 bytes)
+{
+ unsigned long start, end;
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ start = offset_to_bit(info->offset, block_group->sectorsize, offset);
+ end = start + bytes_to_bits(bytes, block_group->sectorsize);
+ BUG_ON(end > BITS_PER_BITMAP);
+
+ for (i = start; i < end; i++)
+ set_bit(i, info->bitmap);
+
+ info->bytes += bytes;
+ block_group->free_space += bytes;
+}
+
+static int search_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info, u64 *offset,
+ u64 *bytes)
+{
+ unsigned long found_bits = 0;
+ unsigned long bits, i;
+ unsigned long next_zero;
+
+ i = offset_to_bit(bitmap_info->offset, block_group->sectorsize,
+ max_t(u64, *offset, bitmap_info->offset));
+ bits = bytes_to_bits(*bytes, block_group->sectorsize);
+
+ for (i = find_next_bit(bitmap_info->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
+ i < BITS_PER_BITMAP;
+ i = find_next_bit(bitmap_info->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, i + 1)) {
+ next_zero = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap_info->bitmap,
+ BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
+ if ((next_zero - i) >= bits) {
+ found_bits = next_zero - i;
+ break;
+ }
+ i = next_zero;
+ }
+
+ if (found_bits) {
+ *offset = (u64)(i * block_group->sectorsize) +
+ bitmap_info->offset;
+ *bytes = (u64)(found_bits) * block_group->sectorsize;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static struct btrfs_free_space *find_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache
+ *block_group, u64 *offset,
+ u64 *bytes, int debug)
+{
+ struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!block_group->free_space_offset.rb_node)
+ return NULL;
+
+ entry = tree_search_offset(block_group,
+ offset_to_bitmap(block_group, *offset),
+ 0, 1);
+ if (!entry)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (node = &entry->offset_index; node; node = rb_next(node)) {
+ entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+ if (entry->bytes < *bytes)
+ continue;
+
+ if (entry->bitmap) {
+ ret = search_bitmap(block_group, entry, offset, bytes);
+ if (!ret)
+ return entry;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ *offset = entry->offset;
+ *bytes = entry->bytes;
+ return entry;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void add_new_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset)
+{
+ u64 bytes_per_bg = BITS_PER_BITMAP * block_group->sectorsize;
+ int max_bitmaps = (int)div64_u64(block_group->key.offset +
+ bytes_per_bg - 1, bytes_per_bg);
+ BUG_ON(block_group->total_bitmaps >= max_bitmaps);
+
+ info->offset = offset_to_bitmap(block_group, offset);
+ info->bytes = 0;
+ link_free_space(block_group, info);
+ block_group->total_bitmaps++;
+
+ recalculate_thresholds(block_group);
+}
+
+static noinline int remove_from_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info,
+ u64 *offset, u64 *bytes)
+{
+ u64 end;
+ u64 search_start, search_bytes;
+ int ret;
+
+again:
+ end = bitmap_info->offset +
+ (u64)(BITS_PER_BITMAP * block_group->sectorsize) - 1;
+
+ /*
+ * XXX - this can go away after a few releases.
+ *
+ * since the only user of btrfs_remove_free_space is the tree logging
+ * stuff, and the only way to test that is under crash conditions, we
+ * want to have this debug stuff here just in case somethings not
+ * working. Search the bitmap for the space we are trying to use to
+ * make sure its actually there. If its not there then we need to stop
+ * because something has gone wrong.
+ */
+ search_start = *offset;
+ search_bytes = *bytes;
+ ret = search_bitmap(block_group, bitmap_info, &search_start,
+ &search_bytes);
+ BUG_ON(ret < 0 || search_start != *offset);
+
+ if (*offset > bitmap_info->offset && *offset + *bytes > end) {
+ bitmap_clear_bits(block_group, bitmap_info, *offset,
+ end - *offset + 1);
+ *bytes -= end - *offset + 1;
+ *offset = end + 1;
+ } else if (*offset >= bitmap_info->offset && *offset + *bytes <= end) {
+ bitmap_clear_bits(block_group, bitmap_info, *offset, *bytes);
+ *bytes = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (*bytes) {
+ struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&bitmap_info->offset_index);
+ if (!bitmap_info->bytes) {
+ unlink_free_space(block_group, bitmap_info);
+ kfree(bitmap_info->bitmap);
+ kfree(bitmap_info);
+ block_group->total_bitmaps--;
+ recalculate_thresholds(block_group);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * no entry after this bitmap, but we still have bytes to
+ * remove, so something has gone wrong.
+ */
+ if (!next)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ bitmap_info = rb_entry(next, struct btrfs_free_space,
+ offset_index);
+
+ /*
+ * if the next entry isn't a bitmap we need to return to let the
+ * extent stuff do its work.
+ */
+ if (!bitmap_info->bitmap)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ /*
+ * Ok the next item is a bitmap, but it may not actually hold
+ * the information for the rest of this free space stuff, so
+ * look for it, and if we don't find it return so we can try
+ * everything over again.
+ */
+ search_start = *offset;
+ search_bytes = *bytes;
+ ret = search_bitmap(block_group, bitmap_info, &search_start,
+ &search_bytes);
+ if (ret < 0 || search_start != *offset)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ goto again;
+ } else if (!bitmap_info->bytes) {
+ unlink_free_space(block_group, bitmap_info);
+ kfree(bitmap_info->bitmap);
+ kfree(bitmap_info);
+ block_group->total_bitmaps--;
+ recalculate_thresholds(block_group);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int insert_into_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_space *info)
+{
+ struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info;
+ int added = 0;
+ u64 bytes, offset, end;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are below the extents threshold then we can add this as an
+ * extent, and don't have to deal with the bitmap
+ */
+ if (block_group->free_extents < block_group->extents_thresh &&
+ info->bytes > block_group->sectorsize * 4)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * some block groups are so tiny they can't be enveloped by a bitmap, so
+ * don't even bother to create a bitmap for this
+ */
+ if (BITS_PER_BITMAP * block_group->sectorsize >
+ block_group->key.offset)
+ return 0;
+
+ bytes = info->bytes;
+ offset = info->offset;
+
+again:
+ bitmap_info = tree_search_offset(block_group,
+ offset_to_bitmap(block_group, offset),
+ 1, 0);
+ if (!bitmap_info) {
+ BUG_ON(added);
+ goto new_bitmap;
+ }
+
+ end = bitmap_info->offset +
+ (u64)(BITS_PER_BITMAP * block_group->sectorsize);
+
+ if (offset >= bitmap_info->offset && offset + bytes > end) {
+ bitmap_set_bits(block_group, bitmap_info, offset,
+ end - offset);
+ bytes -= end - offset;
+ offset = end;
+ added = 0;
+ } else if (offset >= bitmap_info->offset && offset + bytes <= end) {
+ bitmap_set_bits(block_group, bitmap_info, offset, bytes);
+ bytes = 0;
+ } else {
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+ if (!bytes) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto out;
+ } else
+ goto again;
+
+new_bitmap:
+ if (info && info->bitmap) {
+ add_new_bitmap(block_group, info, offset);
+ added = 1;
+ info = NULL;
+ goto again;
+ } else {
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+
+ /* no pre-allocated info, allocate a new one */
+ if (!info) {
+ info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space),
+ GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!info) {
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* allocate the bitmap */
+ info->bitmap = kzalloc(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+ if (!info->bitmap) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (info) {
+ if (info->bitmap)
+ kfree(info->bitmap);
+ kfree(info);
+ }
return ret;
}
int btrfs_add_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
u64 offset, u64 bytes)
{
- struct btrfs_free_space *right_info;
- struct btrfs_free_space *left_info;
+ struct btrfs_free_space *right_info = NULL;
+ struct btrfs_free_space *left_info = NULL;
struct btrfs_free_space *info = NULL;
- struct btrfs_free_space *alloc_info;
int ret = 0;
- alloc_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), GFP_NOFS);
- if (!alloc_info)
+ info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!info)
return -ENOMEM;
+ info->offset = offset;
+ info->bytes = bytes;
+
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+
/*
* first we want to see if there is free space adjacent to the range we
* are adding, if there is remove that struct and add a new one to
* cover the entire range
*/
- spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
-
- right_info = tree_search_offset(&block_group->free_space_offset,
- offset+bytes, 0, 1);
- left_info = tree_search_offset(&block_group->free_space_offset,
- offset-1, 0, 1);
+ right_info = tree_search_offset(block_group, offset + bytes, 0, 0);
+ if (right_info && rb_prev(&right_info->offset_index))
+ left_info = rb_entry(rb_prev(&right_info->offset_index),
+ struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+ else
+ left_info = tree_search_offset(block_group, offset - 1, 0, 0);
- if (right_info && right_info->offset == offset+bytes) {
- unlink_free_space(block_group, right_info);
- info = right_info;
- info->offset = offset;
- info->bytes += bytes;
- } else if (right_info && right_info->offset != offset+bytes) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "adding space in the middle of an existing "
- "free space area. existing: offset=%Lu, bytes=%Lu. "
- "new: offset=%Lu, bytes=%Lu\n", right_info->offset,
- right_info->bytes, offset, bytes);
- BUG();
- }
-
- if (left_info) {
- unlink_free_space(block_group, left_info);
-
- if (unlikely((left_info->offset + left_info->bytes) !=
- offset)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "free space to the left of new free "
- "space isn't quite right. existing: offset=%Lu,"
- " bytes=%Lu. new: offset=%Lu, bytes=%Lu\n",
- left_info->offset, left_info->bytes, offset,
- bytes);
- BUG();
- }
+ /*
+ * If there was no extent directly to the left or right of this new
+ * extent then we know we're going to have to allocate a new extent, so
+ * before we do that see if we need to drop this into a bitmap
+ */
+ if ((!left_info || left_info->bitmap) &&
+ (!right_info || right_info->bitmap)) {
+ ret = insert_into_bitmap(block_group, info);
- if (info) {
- info->offset = left_info->offset;
- info->bytes += left_info->bytes;
- kfree(left_info);
- } else {
- info = left_info;
- info->bytes += bytes;
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto out;
+ } else if (ret) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
}
}
- if (info) {
- ret = link_free_space(block_group, info);
- if (!ret)
- info = NULL;
- goto out;
+ if (right_info && !right_info->bitmap) {
+ unlink_free_space(block_group, right_info);
+ info->bytes += right_info->bytes;
+ kfree(right_info);
}
- info = alloc_info;
- alloc_info = NULL;
- info->offset = offset;
- info->bytes = bytes;
+ if (left_info && !left_info->bitmap &&
+ left_info->offset + left_info->bytes == offset) {
+ unlink_free_space(block_group, left_info);
+ info->offset = left_info->offset;
+ info->bytes += left_info->bytes;
+ kfree(left_info);
+ }
ret = link_free_space(block_group, info);
if (ret)
kfree(info);
out:
- spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+
if (ret) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to add free space :%d\n", ret);
- if (ret == -EEXIST)
- BUG();
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs: unable to add free space :%d\n", ret);
+ BUG_ON(ret == -EEXIST);
}
- if (alloc_info)
- kfree(alloc_info);
-
return ret;
}
u64 offset, u64 bytes)
{
struct btrfs_free_space *info;
+ struct btrfs_free_space *next_info = NULL;
int ret = 0;
- spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
- info = tree_search_offset(&block_group->free_space_offset, offset, 0,
- 1);
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+
+again:
+ info = tree_search_offset(block_group, offset, 0, 0);
+ if (!info) {
+ /*
+ * oops didn't find an extent that matched the space we wanted
+ * to remove, look for a bitmap instead
+ */
+ info = tree_search_offset(block_group,
+ offset_to_bitmap(block_group, offset),
+ 1, 0);
+ if (!info) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ goto out_lock;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (info->bytes < bytes && rb_next(&info->offset_index)) {
+ u64 end;
+ next_info = rb_entry(rb_next(&info->offset_index),
+ struct btrfs_free_space,
+ offset_index);
- if (info && info->offset == offset) {
- if (info->bytes < bytes) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Found free space at %Lu, size %Lu,"
- "trying to use %Lu\n",
- info->offset, info->bytes, bytes);
+ if (next_info->bitmap)
+ end = next_info->offset + BITS_PER_BITMAP *
+ block_group->sectorsize - 1;
+ else
+ end = next_info->offset + next_info->bytes;
+
+ if (next_info->bytes < bytes ||
+ next_info->offset > offset || offset > end) {
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "Found free space at %llu, size %llu,"
+ " trying to use %llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long)info->offset,
+ (unsigned long long)info->bytes,
+ (unsigned long long)bytes);
WARN_ON(1);
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
+ goto out_lock;
}
- unlink_free_space(block_group, info);
+ info = next_info;
+ }
- if (info->bytes == bytes) {
- kfree(info);
- goto out;
+ if (info->bytes == bytes) {
+ unlink_free_space(block_group, info);
+ if (info->bitmap) {
+ kfree(info->bitmap);
+ block_group->total_bitmaps--;
}
+ kfree(info);
+ goto out_lock;
+ }
+ if (!info->bitmap && info->offset == offset) {
+ unlink_free_space(block_group, info);
info->offset += bytes;
info->bytes -= bytes;
+ link_free_space(block_group, info);
+ goto out_lock;
+ }
- ret = link_free_space(block_group, info);
- BUG_ON(ret);
- } else if (info && info->offset < offset &&
- info->offset + info->bytes >= offset + bytes) {
+ if (!info->bitmap && info->offset <= offset &&
+ info->offset + info->bytes >= offset + bytes) {
u64 old_start = info->offset;
/*
* we're freeing space in the middle of the info,
info->offset = offset + bytes;
info->bytes = old_end - info->offset;
ret = link_free_space(block_group, info);
- BUG_ON(ret);
+ WARN_ON(ret);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_lock;
} else {
/* the hole we're creating ends at the end
* of the info struct, just free the info
*/
kfree(info);
}
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
- /* step two, insert a new info struct to cover anything
- * before the hole
+ /* step two, insert a new info struct to cover
+ * anything before the hole
*/
- spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, old_start,
offset - old_start);
- BUG_ON(ret);
- goto out_nolock;
- } else {
- WARN_ON(1);
+ WARN_ON(ret);
+ goto out;
}
+
+ ret = remove_from_bitmap(block_group, info, &offset, &bytes);
+ if (ret == -EAGAIN)
+ goto again;
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+out_lock:
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
out:
- spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
-out_nolock:
return ret;
}
info = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
if (info->bytes >= bytes)
count++;
- //printk(KERN_INFO "offset=%Lu, bytes=%Lu\n", info->offset,
- // info->bytes);
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "entry offset %llu, bytes %llu, bitmap %s\n",
+ (unsigned long long)info->offset,
+ (unsigned long long)info->bytes,
+ (info->bitmap) ? "yes" : "no");
}
+ printk(KERN_INFO "block group has cluster?: %s\n",
+ list_empty(&block_group->cluster_list) ? "no" : "yes");
printk(KERN_INFO "%d blocks of free space at or bigger than bytes is"
"\n", count);
}
return ret;
}
+/*
+ * for a given cluster, put all of its extents back into the free
+ * space cache. If the block group passed doesn't match the block group
+ * pointed to by the cluster, someone else raced in and freed the
+ * cluster already. In that case, we just return without changing anything
+ */
+static int
+__btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(
+ struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster)
+{
+ struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ bool bitmap;
+
+ spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
+ if (cluster->block_group != block_group)
+ goto out;
+
+ bitmap = cluster->points_to_bitmap;
+ cluster->block_group = NULL;
+ cluster->window_start = 0;
+ list_del_init(&cluster->block_group_list);
+ cluster->points_to_bitmap = false;
+
+ if (bitmap)
+ goto out;
+
+ node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
+ while (node) {
+ entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+ node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
+ rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &cluster->root);
+ BUG_ON(entry->bitmap);
+ tree_insert_offset(&block_group->free_space_offset,
+ entry->offset, &entry->offset_index, 0);
+ }
+ cluster->root.rb_node = NULL;
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
+ btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
+ return 0;
+}
+
void btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
{
struct btrfs_free_space *info;
struct rb_node *node;
+ struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster;
+ struct list_head *head;
+
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+ while ((head = block_group->cluster_list.next) !=
+ &block_group->cluster_list) {
+ cluster = list_entry(head, struct btrfs_free_cluster,
+ block_group_list);
- spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
- while ((node = rb_last(&block_group->free_space_bytes)) != NULL) {
- info = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, bytes_index);
+ WARN_ON(cluster->block_group != block_group);
+ __btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
+ if (need_resched()) {
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+ cond_resched();
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+ }
+ }
+
+ while ((node = rb_last(&block_group->free_space_offset)) != NULL) {
+ info = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
unlink_free_space(block_group, info);
+ if (info->bitmap)
+ kfree(info->bitmap);
kfree(info);
if (need_resched()) {
- spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
cond_resched();
- spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
}
}
- spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
+
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
}
-struct btrfs_free_space *btrfs_find_free_space_offset(struct
- btrfs_block_group_cache
- *block_group, u64 offset,
- u64 bytes)
+u64 btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ u64 offset, u64 bytes, u64 empty_size)
{
- struct btrfs_free_space *ret;
+ struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
+ u64 bytes_search = bytes + empty_size;
+ u64 ret = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+ entry = find_free_space(block_group, &offset, &bytes_search, 0);
+ if (!entry)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = offset;
+ if (entry->bitmap) {
+ bitmap_clear_bits(block_group, entry, offset, bytes);
+ if (!entry->bytes) {
+ unlink_free_space(block_group, entry);
+ kfree(entry->bitmap);
+ kfree(entry);
+ block_group->total_bitmaps--;
+ recalculate_thresholds(block_group);
+ }
+ } else {
+ unlink_free_space(block_group, entry);
+ entry->offset += bytes;
+ entry->bytes -= bytes;
+ if (!entry->bytes)
+ kfree(entry);
+ else
+ link_free_space(block_group, entry);
+ }
- spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
- ret = tree_search_offset(&block_group->free_space_offset, offset,
- bytes, 0);
- spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
return ret;
}
-struct btrfs_free_space *btrfs_find_free_space_bytes(struct
- btrfs_block_group_cache
- *block_group, u64 offset,
- u64 bytes)
+/*
+ * given a cluster, put all of its extents back into the free space
+ * cache. If a block group is passed, this function will only free
+ * a cluster that belongs to the passed block group.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, it'll get a reference on the block group pointed to by the
+ * cluster and remove the cluster from it.
+ */
+int btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(
+ struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster)
{
- struct btrfs_free_space *ret;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* first, get a safe pointer to the block group */
+ spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
+ if (!block_group) {
+ block_group = cluster->block_group;
+ if (!block_group) {
+ spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else if (cluster->block_group != block_group) {
+ /* someone else has already freed it don't redo their work */
+ spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ atomic_inc(&block_group->count);
+ spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
+
+ /* now return any extents the cluster had on it */
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+ ret = __btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
- spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
+ /* finally drop our ref */
+ btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
+ return ret;
+}
- ret = tree_search_bytes(&block_group->free_space_bytes, offset, bytes);
- spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
+static u64 btrfs_alloc_from_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
+ u64 bytes, u64 min_start)
+{
+ struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
+ int err;
+ u64 search_start = cluster->window_start;
+ u64 search_bytes = bytes;
+ u64 ret = 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+ spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
+
+ if (!cluster->points_to_bitmap)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (cluster->block_group != block_group)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * search_start is the beginning of the bitmap, but at some point it may
+ * be a good idea to point to the actual start of the free area in the
+ * bitmap, so do the offset_to_bitmap trick anyway, and set bitmap_only
+ * to 1 to make sure we get the bitmap entry
+ */
+ entry = tree_search_offset(block_group,
+ offset_to_bitmap(block_group, search_start),
+ 1, 0);
+ if (!entry || !entry->bitmap)
+ goto out;
+
+ search_start = min_start;
+ search_bytes = bytes;
+
+ err = search_bitmap(block_group, entry, &search_start,
+ &search_bytes);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = search_start;
+ bitmap_clear_bits(block_group, entry, ret, bytes);
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
return ret;
}
-struct btrfs_free_space *btrfs_find_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache
- *block_group, u64 offset,
- u64 bytes)
+/*
+ * given a cluster, try to allocate 'bytes' from it, returns 0
+ * if it couldn't find anything suitably large, or a logical disk offset
+ * if things worked out
+ */
+u64 btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster, u64 bytes,
+ u64 min_start)
{
- struct btrfs_free_space *ret;
+ struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ u64 ret = 0;
- spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
- ret = tree_search_offset(&block_group->free_space_offset, offset,
- bytes, 0);
- if (!ret)
- ret = tree_search_bytes(&block_group->free_space_bytes,
- offset, bytes);
+ if (cluster->points_to_bitmap)
+ return btrfs_alloc_from_bitmap(block_group, cluster, bytes,
+ min_start);
- spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
+ spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
+ if (bytes > cluster->max_size)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (cluster->block_group != block_group)
+ goto out;
+
+ node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
+ if (!node)
+ goto out;
+
+ entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+
+ while(1) {
+ if (entry->bytes < bytes || entry->offset < min_start) {
+ struct rb_node *node;
+
+ node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
+ if (!node)
+ break;
+ entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space,
+ offset_index);
+ continue;
+ }
+ ret = entry->offset;
+
+ entry->offset += bytes;
+ entry->bytes -= bytes;
+
+ if (entry->bytes == 0) {
+ rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &cluster->root);
+ kfree(entry);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int btrfs_bitmap_cluster(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_space *entry,
+ struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
+ u64 offset, u64 bytes, u64 min_bytes)
+{
+ unsigned long next_zero;
+ unsigned long i;
+ unsigned long search_bits;
+ unsigned long total_bits;
+ unsigned long found_bits;
+ unsigned long start = 0;
+ unsigned long total_found = 0;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ i = offset_to_bit(entry->offset, block_group->sectorsize,
+ max_t(u64, offset, entry->offset));
+ search_bits = bytes_to_bits(min_bytes, block_group->sectorsize);
+ total_bits = bytes_to_bits(bytes, block_group->sectorsize);
+
+again:
+ found_bits = 0;
+ for (i = find_next_bit(entry->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
+ i < BITS_PER_BITMAP;
+ i = find_next_bit(entry->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, i + 1)) {
+ next_zero = find_next_zero_bit(entry->bitmap,
+ BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
+ if (next_zero - i >= search_bits) {
+ found_bits = next_zero - i;
+ break;
+ }
+ i = next_zero;
+ }
+
+ if (!found_bits)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!found) {
+ start = i;
+ found = true;
+ }
+
+ total_found += found_bits;
+
+ if (cluster->max_size < found_bits * block_group->sectorsize)
+ cluster->max_size = found_bits * block_group->sectorsize;
+
+ if (total_found < total_bits) {
+ i = find_next_bit(entry->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, next_zero);
+ if (i - start > total_bits * 2) {
+ total_found = 0;
+ cluster->max_size = 0;
+ found = false;
+ }
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+ cluster->window_start = start * block_group->sectorsize +
+ entry->offset;
+ cluster->points_to_bitmap = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * here we try to find a cluster of blocks in a block group. The goal
+ * is to find at least bytes free and up to empty_size + bytes free.
+ * We might not find them all in one contiguous area.
+ *
+ * returns zero and sets up cluster if things worked out, otherwise
+ * it returns -enospc
+ */
+int btrfs_find_space_cluster(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+ struct btrfs_root *root,
+ struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
+ struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
+ u64 offset, u64 bytes, u64 empty_size)
+{
+ struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ struct btrfs_free_space *next;
+ struct btrfs_free_space *last = NULL;
+ u64 min_bytes;
+ u64 window_start;
+ u64 window_free;
+ u64 max_extent = 0;
+ bool found_bitmap = false;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* for metadata, allow allocates with more holes */
+ if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD_SPREAD)) {
+ min_bytes = bytes + empty_size;
+ } else if (block_group->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
+ /*
+ * we want to do larger allocations when we are
+ * flushing out the delayed refs, it helps prevent
+ * making more work as we go along.
+ */
+ if (trans->transaction->delayed_refs.flushing)
+ min_bytes = max(bytes, (bytes + empty_size) >> 1);
+ else
+ min_bytes = max(bytes, (bytes + empty_size) >> 4);
+ } else
+ min_bytes = max(bytes, (bytes + empty_size) >> 2);
+
+ spin_lock(&block_group->tree_lock);
+ spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
+
+ /* someone already found a cluster, hooray */
+ if (cluster->block_group) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+again:
+ entry = tree_search_offset(block_group, offset, found_bitmap, 1);
+ if (!entry) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If found_bitmap is true, we exhausted our search for extent entries,
+ * and we just want to search all of the bitmaps that we can find, and
+ * ignore any extent entries we find.
+ */
+ while (entry->bitmap || found_bitmap ||
+ (!entry->bitmap && entry->bytes < min_bytes)) {
+ struct rb_node *node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
+
+ if (entry->bitmap && entry->bytes > bytes + empty_size) {
+ ret = btrfs_bitmap_cluster(block_group, entry, cluster,
+ offset, bytes + empty_size,
+ min_bytes);
+ if (!ret)
+ goto got_it;
+ }
+
+ if (!node) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We already searched all the extent entries from the passed in offset
+ * to the end and didn't find enough space for the cluster, and we also
+ * didn't find any bitmaps that met our criteria, just go ahead and exit
+ */
+ if (found_bitmap) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ cluster->points_to_bitmap = false;
+ window_start = entry->offset;
+ window_free = entry->bytes;
+ last = entry;
+ max_extent = entry->bytes;
+
+ while (1) {
+ /* out window is just right, lets fill it */
+ if (window_free >= bytes + empty_size)
+ break;
+
+ node = rb_next(&last->offset_index);
+ if (!node) {
+ if (found_bitmap)
+ goto again;
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ next = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+
+ /*
+ * we found a bitmap, so if this search doesn't result in a
+ * cluster, we know to go and search again for the bitmaps and
+ * start looking for space there
+ */
+ if (next->bitmap) {
+ if (!found_bitmap)
+ offset = next->offset;
+ found_bitmap = true;
+ last = next;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * we haven't filled the empty size and the window is
+ * very large. reset and try again
+ */
+ if (next->offset - (last->offset + last->bytes) > 128 * 1024 ||
+ next->offset - window_start > (bytes + empty_size) * 2) {
+ entry = next;
+ window_start = entry->offset;
+ window_free = entry->bytes;
+ last = entry;
+ max_extent = entry->bytes;
+ } else {
+ last = next;
+ window_free += next->bytes;
+ if (entry->bytes > max_extent)
+ max_extent = entry->bytes;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cluster->window_start = entry->offset;
+
+ /*
+ * now we've found our entries, pull them out of the free space
+ * cache and put them into the cluster rbtree
+ *
+ * The cluster includes an rbtree, but only uses the offset index
+ * of each free space cache entry.
+ */
+ while (1) {
+ node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
+ if (entry->bitmap && node) {
+ entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space,
+ offset_index);
+ continue;
+ } else if (entry->bitmap && !node) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &block_group->free_space_offset);
+ ret = tree_insert_offset(&cluster->root, entry->offset,
+ &entry->offset_index, 0);
+ BUG_ON(ret);
+
+ if (!node || entry == last)
+ break;
+
+ entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
+ }
+
+ cluster->max_size = max_extent;
+got_it:
+ ret = 0;
+ atomic_inc(&block_group->count);
+ list_add_tail(&cluster->block_group_list, &block_group->cluster_list);
+ cluster->block_group = block_group;
+out:
+ spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
+ spin_unlock(&block_group->tree_lock);
return ret;
}
+
+/*
+ * simple code to zero out a cluster
+ */
+void btrfs_init_free_cluster(struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster)
+{
+ spin_lock_init(&cluster->lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&cluster->refill_lock);
+ cluster->root.rb_node = NULL;
+ cluster->max_size = 0;
+ cluster->points_to_bitmap = false;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cluster->block_group_list);
+ cluster->block_group = NULL;
+}
+