#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h>
-#include <asm/div64.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
#include "ubi.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG_PARANOID
dbg_bld("add to free: PEB %d, EC %d", pnum, ec);
else if (list == &si->erase)
dbg_bld("add to erase: PEB %d, EC %d", pnum, ec);
- else if (list == &si->corr)
+ else if (list == &si->corr) {
dbg_bld("add to corrupted: PEB %d, EC %d", pnum, ec);
- else if (list == &si->alien)
+ si->corr_count += 1;
+ } else if (list == &si->alien)
dbg_bld("add to alien: PEB %d, EC %d", pnum, ec);
else
BUG();
}
/**
- * validate_vid_hdr - check that volume identifier header is correct and
- * consistent.
+ * validate_vid_hdr - check volume identifier header.
* @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to check
* @sv: information about the volume this logical eraseblock belongs to
* @pnum: physical eraseblock number the VID header came from
struct ubi_vid_hdr *vh = NULL;
unsigned long long sqnum2 = be64_to_cpu(vid_hdr->sqnum);
- if (seb->sqnum == 0 && sqnum2 == 0) {
- long long abs;
- long long v1 = seb->leb_ver, v2 = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->leb_ver);
-
+ if (sqnum2 == seb->sqnum) {
/*
- * UBI constantly increases the logical eraseblock version
- * number and it can overflow. Thus, we have to bear in mind
- * that versions that are close to %0xFFFFFFFF are less then
- * versions that are close to %0.
- *
- * The UBI WL sub-system guarantees that the number of pending
- * tasks is not greater then %0x7FFFFFFF. So, if the difference
- * between any two versions is greater or equivalent to
- * %0x7FFFFFFF, there was an overflow and the logical
- * eraseblock with lower version is actually newer then the one
- * with higher version.
- *
- * FIXME: but this is anyway obsolete and will be removed at
- * some point.
+ * This must be a really ancient UBI image which has been
+ * created before sequence numbers support has been added. At
+ * that times we used 32-bit LEB versions stored in logical
+ * eraseblocks. That was before UBI got into mainline. We do not
+ * support these images anymore. Well, those images will work
+ * still work, but only if no unclean reboots happened.
*/
- dbg_bld("using old crappy leb_ver stuff");
-
- if (v1 == v2) {
- ubi_err("PEB %d and PEB %d have the same version %lld",
- seb->pnum, pnum, v1);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
+ ubi_err("unsupported on-flash UBI format\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
- abs = v1 - v2;
- if (abs < 0)
- abs = -abs;
-
- if (abs < 0x7FFFFFFF)
- /* Non-overflow situation */
- second_is_newer = (v2 > v1);
- else
- second_is_newer = (v2 < v1);
- } else
- /* Obviously the LEB with lower sequence counter is older */
- second_is_newer = sqnum2 > seb->sqnum;
+ /* Obviously the LEB with lower sequence counter is older */
+ second_is_newer = !!(sqnum2 > seb->sqnum);
/*
* Now we know which copy is newer. If the copy flag of the PEB with
* check data CRC. For the second PEB we already have the VID header,
* for the first one - we'll need to re-read it from flash.
*
- * FIXME: this may be optimized so that we wouldn't read twice.
+ * Note: this may be optimized so that we wouldn't read twice.
*/
if (second_is_newer) {
}
err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, buf, pnum, 0, len);
- if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS)
+ if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS && err != -EBADMSG)
goto out_free_buf;
data_crc = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_crc);
}
/**
- * ubi_scan_add_used - add information about a physical eraseblock to the
- * scanning information.
+ * ubi_scan_add_used - add physical eraseblock to the scanning information.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @si: scanning information
* @pnum: the physical eraseblock number
int bitflips)
{
int err, vol_id, lnum;
- uint32_t leb_ver;
unsigned long long sqnum;
struct ubi_scan_volume *sv;
struct ubi_scan_leb *seb;
vol_id = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id);
lnum = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->lnum);
sqnum = be64_to_cpu(vid_hdr->sqnum);
- leb_ver = be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->leb_ver);
- dbg_bld("PEB %d, LEB %d:%d, EC %d, sqnum %llu, ver %u, bitflips %d",
- pnum, vol_id, lnum, ec, sqnum, leb_ver, bitflips);
+ dbg_bld("PEB %d, LEB %d:%d, EC %d, sqnum %llu, bitflips %d",
+ pnum, vol_id, lnum, ec, sqnum, bitflips);
sv = add_volume(si, vol_id, pnum, vid_hdr);
- if (IS_ERR(sv) < 0)
+ if (IS_ERR(sv))
return PTR_ERR(sv);
if (si->max_sqnum < sqnum)
*/
dbg_bld("this LEB already exists: PEB %d, sqnum %llu, "
- "LEB ver %u, EC %d", seb->pnum, seb->sqnum,
- seb->leb_ver, seb->ec);
-
- /*
- * Make sure that the logical eraseblocks have different
- * versions. Otherwise the image is bad.
- */
- if (seb->leb_ver == leb_ver && leb_ver != 0) {
- ubi_err("two LEBs with same version %u", leb_ver);
- ubi_dbg_dump_seb(seb, 0);
- ubi_dbg_dump_vid_hdr(vid_hdr);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
+ "EC %d", seb->pnum, seb->sqnum, seb->ec);
/*
* Make sure that the logical eraseblocks have different
* sequence numbers. Otherwise the image is bad.
*
- * FIXME: remove 'sqnum != 0' check when leb_ver is removed.
+ * However, if the sequence number is zero, we assume it must
+ * be an ancient UBI image from the era when UBI did not have
+ * sequence numbers. We still can attach these images, unless
+ * there is a need to distinguish between old and new
+ * eraseblocks, in which case we'll refuse the image in
+ * 'compare_lebs()'. In other words, we attach old clean
+ * images, but refuse attaching old images with duplicated
+ * logical eraseblocks because there was an unclean reboot.
*/
if (seb->sqnum == sqnum && sqnum != 0) {
ubi_err("two LEBs with same sequence number %llu",
seb->pnum = pnum;
seb->scrub = ((cmp_res & 2) || bitflips);
seb->sqnum = sqnum;
- seb->leb_ver = leb_ver;
if (sv->highest_lnum == lnum)
sv->last_data_size =
return 0;
} else {
/*
- * This logical eraseblock is older then the one found
+ * This logical eraseblock is older than the one found
* previously.
*/
if (cmp_res & 4)
seb->lnum = lnum;
seb->sqnum = sqnum;
seb->scrub = bitflips;
- seb->leb_ver = leb_ver;
if (sv->highest_lnum <= lnum) {
sv->highest_lnum = lnum;
}
/**
- * ubi_scan_find_sv - find information about a particular volume in the
- * scanning information.
+ * ubi_scan_find_sv - find volume in the scanning information.
* @si: scanning information
* @vol_id: the requested volume ID
*
}
/**
- * ubi_scan_find_seb - find information about a particular logical
- * eraseblock in the volume scanning information.
+ * ubi_scan_find_seb - find LEB in the volume scanning information.
* @sv: a pointer to the volume scanning information
* @lnum: the requested logical eraseblock
*
}
/**
- * process_eb - read UBI headers, check them and add corresponding data
- * to the scanning information.
+ * process_eb - read, check UBI headers, and add them to scanning information.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @si: scanning information
* @pnum: the physical eraseblock number
si->is_empty = 0;
if (!ec_corr) {
+ int image_seq;
+
/* Make sure UBI version is OK */
if (ech->version != UBI_VERSION) {
ubi_err("this UBI version is %d, image version is %d",
ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(ech);
return -EINVAL;
}
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure that all PEBs have the same image sequence number.
+ * This allows us to detect situations when users flash UBI
+ * images incorrectly, so that the flash has the new UBI image
+ * and leftovers from the old one. This feature was added
+ * relatively recently, and the sequence number was always
+ * zero, because old UBI implementations always set it to zero.
+ * For this reasons, we do not panic if some PEBs have zero
+ * sequence number, while other PEBs have non-zero sequence
+ * number.
+ */
+ image_seq = be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq);
+ if (!si->image_seq_set) {
+ ubi->image_seq = image_seq;
+ si->image_seq_set = 1;
+ } else if (ubi->image_seq && ubi->image_seq != image_seq) {
+ ubi_err("bad image sequence number %d in PEB %d, "
+ "expected %d", image_seq, pnum, ubi->image_seq);
+ ubi_dbg_dump_ec_hdr(ech);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
}
/* OK, we've done with the EC header, let's look at the VID header */
}
}
- /* Both UBI headers seem to be fine */
+ if (ec_corr)
+ ubi_warn("valid VID header but corrupted EC header at PEB %d",
+ pnum);
err = ubi_scan_add_used(ubi, si, pnum, ec, vidh, bitflips);
if (err)
return err;
dbg_msg("scanning is finished");
/* Calculate mean erase counter */
- if (si->ec_count) {
- do_div(si->ec_sum, si->ec_count);
- si->mean_ec = si->ec_sum;
- }
+ if (si->ec_count)
+ si->mean_ec = div_u64(si->ec_sum, si->ec_count);
if (si->is_empty)
ubi_msg("empty MTD device detected");
/*
+ * Few corrupted PEBs are not a problem and may be just a result of
+ * unclean reboots. However, many of them may indicate some problems
+ * with the flash HW or driver. Print a warning in this case.
+ */
+ if (si->corr_count >= 8 || si->corr_count >= ubi->peb_count / 4) {
+ ubi_warn("%d PEBs are corrupted", si->corr_count);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "corrupted PEBs are:");
+ list_for_each_entry(seb, &si->corr, u.list)
+ printk(KERN_CONT " %d", seb->pnum);
+ printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
* In case of unknown erase counter we use the mean erase counter
* value.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG_PARANOID
/**
- * paranoid_check_si - check if the scanning information is correct and
- * consistent.
+ * paranoid_check_si - check the scanning information.
* @ubi: UBI device description object
* @si: scanning information
*
ubi_err("bad data_pad %d", sv->data_pad);
goto bad_vid_hdr;
}
-
- if (seb->leb_ver != be32_to_cpu(vidh->leb_ver)) {
- ubi_err("bad leb_ver %u", seb->leb_ver);
- goto bad_vid_hdr;
- }
}
if (!last_seb)
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / blobdiff