#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+#include <linux/semaphore.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-#include <asm/semaphore.h>
#include "i2c-core.h"
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+static const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_match_id(const struct i2c_device_id *id,
+ const struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ while (id->name[0]) {
+ if (strcmp(client->name, id->name) == 0)
+ return id;
+ id++;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
static int i2c_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
if (!is_newstyle_driver(driver))
return 0;
- /* new style drivers use the same kind of driver matching policy
- * as platform devices or SPI: compare device and driver IDs.
- */
- return strcmp(client->driver_name, drv->name) == 0;
+ /* match on an id table if there is one */
+ if (driver->id_table)
+ return i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client) != NULL;
+
+ return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
/* by definition, legacy drivers can't hotplug */
- if (dev->driver || !client->driver_name)
+ if (dev->driver)
return 0;
- if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s", client->driver_name))
+ if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s",
+ I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name))
return -ENOMEM;
dev_dbg(dev, "uevent\n");
return 0;
{
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
struct i2c_driver *driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id;
+ int status;
if (!driver->probe)
return -ENODEV;
client->driver = driver;
dev_dbg(dev, "probe\n");
- return driver->probe(client);
+
+ if (driver->id_table)
+ id = i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client);
+ else
+ id = NULL;
+ status = driver->probe(client, id);
+ if (status)
+ client->driver = NULL;
+ return status;
}
static int i2c_device_remove(struct device *dev)
static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- return client->driver_name
- ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", client->driver_name)
- : 0;
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n", I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name);
}
static struct device_attribute i2c_dev_attrs[] = {
.resume = i2c_device_resume,
};
+
+/**
+ * i2c_verify_client - return parameter as i2c_client, or NULL
+ * @dev: device, probably from some driver model iterator
+ *
+ * When traversing the driver model tree, perhaps using driver model
+ * iterators like @device_for_each_child(), you can't assume very much
+ * about the nodes you find. Use this function to avoid oopses caused
+ * by wrongly treating some non-I2C device as an i2c_client.
+ */
+struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return (dev->bus == &i2c_bus_type)
+ ? to_i2c_client(dev)
+ : NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_client);
+
+
/**
* i2c_new_device - instantiate an i2c device for use with a new style driver
* @adap: the adapter managing the device
client->addr = info->addr;
client->irq = info->irq;
- strlcpy(client->driver_name, info->driver_name,
- sizeof(client->driver_name));
strlcpy(client->name, info->type, sizeof(client->name));
/* a new style driver may be bound to this device when we
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unregister_device);
+static const struct i2c_device_id dummy_id[] = {
+ { "dummy", 0 },
+ { },
+};
+
+static int dummy_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dummy_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_driver dummy_driver = {
+ .driver.name = "dummy",
+ .probe = dummy_probe,
+ .remove = dummy_remove,
+ .id_table = dummy_id,
+};
+
+/**
+ * i2c_new_dummy - return a new i2c device bound to a dummy driver
+ * @adapter: the adapter managing the device
+ * @address: seven bit address to be used
+ * Context: can sleep
+ *
+ * This returns an I2C client bound to the "dummy" driver, intended for use
+ * with devices that consume multiple addresses. Examples of such chips
+ * include various EEPROMS (like 24c04 and 24c08 models).
+ *
+ * These dummy devices have two main uses. First, most I2C and SMBus calls
+ * except i2c_transfer() need a client handle; the dummy will be that handle.
+ * And second, this prevents the specified address from being bound to a
+ * different driver.
+ *
+ * This returns the new i2c client, which should be saved for later use with
+ * i2c_unregister_device(); or NULL to indicate an error.
+ */
+struct i2c_client *
+i2c_new_dummy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address)
+{
+ struct i2c_board_info info = {
+ I2C_BOARD_INFO("dummy", address),
+ };
+
+ return i2c_new_device(adapter, &info);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_dummy);
+
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* I2C bus adapters -- one roots each I2C or SMBUS segment */
* Context: can sleep
*
* This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number
- * matters. Example: for I2C adapters from system-on-chip CPUs, or
- * otherwise built in to the system's mainboard, and where i2c_board_info
+ * matters. For example, use it for I2C adapters from system-on-chip CPUs,
+ * or otherwise built in to the system's mainboard, and where i2c_board_info
* is used to properly configure I2C devices.
*
* If no devices have pre-been declared for this bus, then be sure to
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-static int __i2c_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr)
+static int __i2c_check_addr(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
{
- struct list_head *item;
- struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
+ int addr = *(int *)addrp;
- list_for_each(item,&adapter->clients) {
- client = list_entry(item, struct i2c_client, list);
- if (client->addr == addr)
- return -EBUSY;
- }
+ if (client && client->addr == addr)
+ return -EBUSY;
return 0;
}
static int i2c_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
{
- int rval;
-
- mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
- rval = __i2c_check_addr(adapter, addr);
- mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
-
- return rval;
+ return device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, __i2c_check_addr);
}
int i2c_attach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
int res = 0;
- mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
- if (__i2c_check_addr(client->adapter, client->addr)) {
- res = -EBUSY;
- goto out_unlock;
- }
- list_add_tail(&client->list,&adapter->clients);
-
client->dev.parent = &client->adapter->dev;
client->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type;
snprintf(&client->dev.bus_id[0], sizeof(client->dev.bus_id),
"%d-%04x", i2c_adapter_id(adapter), client->addr);
- dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "client [%s] registered with bus id %s\n",
- client->name, client->dev.bus_id);
res = device_register(&client->dev);
if (res)
- goto out_list;
+ goto out_err;
+
+ mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
+ list_add_tail(&client->list, &adapter->clients);
mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
+ dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "client [%s] registered with bus id %s\n",
+ client->name, client->dev.bus_id);
+
if (adapter->client_register) {
if (adapter->client_register(client)) {
dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "client_register "
return 0;
-out_list:
- list_del(&client->list);
+out_err:
dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Failed to attach i2c client %s at 0x%02x "
"(%d)\n", client->name, client->addr, res);
-out_unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
return res;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_attach_client);
mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
list_del(&client->list);
+ mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
+
init_completion(&client->released);
device_unregister(&client->dev);
- mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
wait_for_completion(&client->released);
out:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_release_client);
+struct i2c_cmd_arg {
+ unsigned cmd;
+ void *arg;
+};
+
+static int i2c_cmd(struct device *dev, void *_arg)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
+ struct i2c_cmd_arg *arg = _arg;
+
+ if (client && client->driver && client->driver->command)
+ client->driver->command(client, arg->cmd, arg->arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
{
- struct list_head *item;
- struct i2c_client *client;
+ struct i2c_cmd_arg cmd_arg;
- mutex_lock(&adap->clist_lock);
- list_for_each(item,&adap->clients) {
- client = list_entry(item, struct i2c_client, list);
- if (!try_module_get(client->driver->driver.owner))
- continue;
- if (NULL != client->driver->command) {
- mutex_unlock(&adap->clist_lock);
- client->driver->command(client,cmd,arg);
- mutex_lock(&adap->clist_lock);
- }
- module_put(client->driver->driver.owner);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&adap->clist_lock);
+ cmd_arg.cmd = cmd;
+ cmd_arg.arg = arg;
+ device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, &cmd_arg, i2c_cmd);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_clients_command);
retval = bus_register(&i2c_bus_type);
if (retval)
return retval;
- return class_register(&i2c_adapter_class);
+ retval = class_register(&i2c_adapter_class);
+ if (retval)
+ goto bus_err;
+ retval = i2c_add_driver(&dummy_driver);
+ if (retval)
+ goto class_err;
+ return 0;
+
+class_err:
+ class_unregister(&i2c_adapter_class);
+bus_err:
+ bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type);
+ return retval;
}
static void __exit i2c_exit(void)
{
+ i2c_del_driver(&dummy_driver);
class_unregister(&i2c_adapter_class);
bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type);
}
}
#endif
- mutex_lock_nested(&adap->bus_lock, adap->level);
+ if (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) {
+ ret = mutex_trylock(&adap->bus_lock);
+ if (!ret)
+ /* I2C activity is ongoing. */
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ } else {
+ mutex_lock_nested(&adap->bus_lock, adap->level);
+ }
+
ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap,msgs,num);
mutex_unlock(&adap->bus_lock);
return NULL;
}
- mutex_lock(&adap->clist_lock);
for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) {
/* Check address validity */
if (addr_list[i] < 0x03 || addr_list[i] > 0x77) {
}
/* Check address availability */
- if (__i2c_check_addr(adap, addr_list[i])) {
+ if (i2c_check_addr(adap, addr_list[i])) {
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Address 0x%02x already in "
"use, not probing\n", addr_list[i]);
continue;
break;
}
}
- mutex_unlock(&adap->clist_lock);
if (addr_list[i] == I2C_CLIENT_END) {
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Probing failed, no device found\n");
read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
dev_err(&adapter->dev, "%s called with invalid "
- "block proc call size (%d)\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ "block proc call size (%d)\n", __func__,
data->block[0]);
return -1;
}