*
*/
-#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include "base.h"
#include "power/power.h"
-#define to_dev(node) container_of(node, struct device, bus_list)
-
#define to_bus_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct bus_attribute, attr)
#define to_bus(obj) container_of(obj, struct bus_type, subsys.kset.kobj)
#define to_driver(obj) container_of(obj, struct device_driver, kobj)
+static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
+ void *data);
+
static ssize_t
drv_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
{
static void driver_release(struct kobject * kobj)
{
- struct device_driver * drv = to_driver(kobj);
- complete(&drv->unloaded);
+ /*
+ * Yes this is an empty release function, it is this way because struct
+ * device is always a static object, not a dynamic one. Yes, this is
+ * not nice and bad, but remember, drivers are code, reference counted
+ * by the module count, not a device, which is really data. And yes,
+ * in the future I do want to have all drivers be created dynamically,
+ * and am working toward that goal, but it will take a bit longer...
+ *
+ * But do not let this example give _anyone_ the idea that they can
+ * create a release function without any code in it at all, to do that
+ * is almost always wrong. If you have any questions about this,
+ * please send an email to <greg@kroah.com>
+ */
}
static struct kobj_type ktype_driver = {
};
-decl_subsys(bus, &ktype_bus, NULL);
+static decl_subsys(bus, &ktype_bus, NULL);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
+/* Manually detach a device from its associated driver. */
+static int driver_helper(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ const char *name = data;
+ if (strcmp(name, dev->bus_id) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t driver_unbind(struct device_driver *drv,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct bus_type *bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
+ struct device *dev;
+ int err = -ENODEV;
+
+ dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
+ if (dev && dev->driver == drv) {
+ if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
+ down(&dev->parent->sem);
+ device_release_driver(dev);
+ if (dev->parent)
+ up(&dev->parent->sem);
+ err = count;
+ }
+ put_device(dev);
+ put_bus(bus);
+ return err;
+}
+static DRIVER_ATTR(unbind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_unbind);
+
+/*
+ * Manually attach a device to a driver.
+ * Note: the driver must want to bind to the device,
+ * it is not possible to override the driver's id table.
+ */
+static ssize_t driver_bind(struct device_driver *drv,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct bus_type *bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
+ struct device *dev;
+ int err = -ENODEV;
+
+ dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
+ if (dev && dev->driver == NULL) {
+ if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
+ down(&dev->parent->sem);
+ down(&dev->sem);
+ err = driver_probe_device(drv, dev);
+ up(&dev->sem);
+ if (dev->parent)
+ up(&dev->parent->sem);
+
+ if (err > 0) /* success */
+ err = count;
+ else if (err == 0) /* driver didn't accept device */
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ }
+ put_device(dev);
+ put_bus(bus);
+ return err;
+}
+static DRIVER_ATTR(bind, S_IWUSR, NULL, driver_bind);
+
+static ssize_t show_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", bus->drivers_autoprobe);
+}
+
+static ssize_t store_drivers_autoprobe(struct bus_type *bus,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ if (buf[0] == '0')
+ bus->drivers_autoprobe = 0;
+ else
+ bus->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
+ return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store_drivers_probe(struct bus_type *bus,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ if (bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL) != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return count;
+}
+#endif
static struct device * next_device(struct klist_iter * i)
{
return error;
}
+/**
+ * bus_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device.
+ * @bus: bus type
+ * @start: Device to begin with
+ * @data: Data to pass to match function
+ * @match: Callback function to check device
+ *
+ * This is similar to the bus_for_each_dev() function above, but it
+ * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
+ * determined by the @match callback.
+ *
+ * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
+ * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
+ * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
+ */
+struct device * bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus,
+ struct device *start, void *data,
+ int (*match)(struct device *, void *))
+{
+ struct klist_iter i;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ if (!bus)
+ return NULL;
+
+ klist_iter_init_node(&bus->klist_devices, &i,
+ (start ? &start->knode_bus : NULL));
+ while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
+ if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
+ break;
+ klist_iter_exit(&i);
+ return dev;
+}
static struct device_driver * next_driver(struct klist_iter * i)
return error;
}
-static int device_add_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * dev)
+static int device_add_attrs(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *dev)
{
int error = 0;
int i;
- if (bus->dev_attrs) {
- for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++) {
- error = device_create_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
- if (error)
- goto Err;
+ if (!bus->dev_attrs)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; attr_name(bus->dev_attrs[i]); i++) {
+ error = device_create_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
+ if (error) {
+ while (--i >= 0)
+ device_remove_file(dev, &bus->dev_attrs[i]);
+ break;
}
}
- Done:
return error;
- Err:
- while (--i >= 0)
- device_remove_file(dev,&bus->dev_attrs[i]);
- goto Done;
}
-
static void device_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device * dev)
{
int i;
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+static int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
+ &dev->bus->subsys.kset.kobj, "bus");
+}
+
+static void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev)
+{
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "bus");
+}
+#else
+static inline int make_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
+static inline void remove_deprecated_bus_links(struct device *dev) { }
+#endif
/**
* bus_add_device - add device to bus
* @dev: device being added
*
* - Add the device to its bus's list of devices.
- * - Try to attach to driver.
- * - Create link to device's physical location.
+ * - Create link to device's bus.
*/
int bus_add_device(struct device * dev)
{
int error = 0;
if (bus) {
- down_write(&dev->bus->subsys.rwsem);
pr_debug("bus %s: add device %s\n", bus->name, dev->bus_id);
- list_add_tail(&dev->bus_list, &dev->bus->devices.list);
- device_attach(dev);
- up_write(&dev->bus->subsys.rwsem);
- klist_add_tail(&bus->klist_devices, &dev->knode_bus);
- device_add_attrs(bus, dev);
- sysfs_create_link(&bus->devices.kobj, &dev->kobj, dev->bus_id);
- sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->bus->subsys.kset.kobj, "bus");
+ error = device_add_attrs(bus, dev);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_put;
+ error = sysfs_create_link(&bus->devices.kobj,
+ &dev->kobj, dev->bus_id);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_id;
+ error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
+ &dev->bus->subsys.kset.kobj, "subsystem");
+ if (error)
+ goto out_subsys;
+ error = make_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_deprecated;
}
+ return 0;
+
+out_deprecated:
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
+out_subsys:
+ sysfs_remove_link(&bus->devices.kobj, dev->bus_id);
+out_id:
+ device_remove_attrs(bus, dev);
+out_put:
+ put_bus(dev->bus);
return error;
}
/**
+ * bus_attach_device - add device to bus
+ * @dev: device tried to attach to a driver
+ *
+ * - Add device to bus's list of devices.
+ * - Try to attach to driver.
+ */
+void bus_attach_device(struct device * dev)
+{
+ struct bus_type *bus = dev->bus;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (bus) {
+ dev->is_registered = 1;
+ if (bus->drivers_autoprobe)
+ ret = device_attach(dev);
+ WARN_ON(ret < 0);
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_bus, &bus->klist_devices);
+ else
+ dev->is_registered = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
* bus_remove_device - remove device from bus
* @dev: device to be removed
*
void bus_remove_device(struct device * dev)
{
if (dev->bus) {
- sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "bus");
+ sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
+ remove_deprecated_bus_links(dev);
sysfs_remove_link(&dev->bus->devices.kobj, dev->bus_id);
device_remove_attrs(dev->bus, dev);
- klist_remove(&dev->knode_bus);
- down_write(&dev->bus->subsys.rwsem);
+ if (dev->is_registered) {
+ dev->is_registered = 0;
+ klist_del(&dev->knode_bus);
+ }
pr_debug("bus %s: remove device %s\n", dev->bus->name, dev->bus_id);
device_release_driver(dev);
- list_del_init(&dev->bus_list);
- up_write(&dev->bus->subsys.rwsem);
put_bus(dev->bus);
}
}
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
+/*
+ * Thanks to drivers making their tables __devinit, we can't allow manual
+ * bind and unbind from userspace unless CONFIG_HOTPLUG is enabled.
+ */
+static int __must_check add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
+ if (ret)
+ driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+ driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
+ driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
+}
+
+static int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ bus->drivers_probe_attr.attr.name = "drivers_probe";
+ bus->drivers_probe_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR;
+ bus->drivers_probe_attr.attr.owner = bus->owner;
+ bus->drivers_probe_attr.store = store_drivers_probe;
+ retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus->drivers_probe_attr);
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+
+ bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr.name = "drivers_autoprobe";
+ bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO;
+ bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.attr.owner = bus->owner;
+ bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.show = show_drivers_autoprobe;
+ bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr.store = store_drivers_autoprobe;
+ retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr);
+ if (retval)
+ bus_remove_file(bus, &bus->drivers_probe_attr);
+out:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus)
+{
+ bus_remove_file(bus, &bus->drivers_autoprobe_attr);
+ bus_remove_file(bus, &bus->drivers_probe_attr);
+}
+#else
+static inline int add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) { return 0; }
+static inline void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) {}
+static inline int add_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) { return 0; }
+static inline void remove_probe_files(struct bus_type *bus) {}
+#endif
/**
* bus_add_driver - Add a driver to the bus.
* @drv: driver.
*
*/
-int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
+int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
{
struct bus_type * bus = get_bus(drv->bus);
int error = 0;
- if (bus) {
- pr_debug("bus %s: add driver %s\n", bus->name, drv->name);
- error = kobject_set_name(&drv->kobj, "%s", drv->name);
- if (error) {
- put_bus(bus);
- return error;
- }
- drv->kobj.kset = &bus->drivers;
- if ((error = kobject_register(&drv->kobj))) {
- put_bus(bus);
- return error;
- }
-
- down_write(&bus->subsys.rwsem);
- driver_attach(drv);
- up_write(&bus->subsys.rwsem);
- klist_add_tail(&bus->klist_drivers, &drv->knode_bus);
- module_add_driver(drv->owner, drv);
+ if (!bus)
+ return -EINVAL;
- driver_add_attrs(bus, drv);
+ pr_debug("bus %s: add driver %s\n", bus->name, drv->name);
+ error = kobject_set_name(&drv->kobj, "%s", drv->name);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_put_bus;
+ drv->kobj.kset = &bus->drivers;
+ if ((error = kobject_register(&drv->kobj)))
+ goto out_put_bus;
+
+ if (drv->bus->drivers_autoprobe) {
+ error = driver_attach(drv);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_unregister;
+ }
+ klist_add_tail(&drv->knode_bus, &bus->klist_drivers);
+ module_add_driver(drv->owner, drv);
+
+ error = driver_add_attrs(bus, drv);
+ if (error) {
+ /* How the hell do we get out of this pickle? Give up */
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_add_attrs(%s) failed\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, drv->name);
+ }
+ error = add_bind_files(drv);
+ if (error) {
+ /* Ditto */
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: add_bind_files(%s) failed\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, drv->name);
}
+
+ return error;
+out_unregister:
+ kobject_unregister(&drv->kobj);
+out_put_bus:
+ put_bus(bus);
return error;
}
-
/**
* bus_remove_driver - delete driver from bus's knowledge.
* @drv: driver.
void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
{
- if (drv->bus) {
- driver_remove_attrs(drv->bus, drv);
- klist_remove(&drv->knode_bus);
- down_write(&drv->bus->subsys.rwsem);
- pr_debug("bus %s: remove driver %s\n", drv->bus->name, drv->name);
- driver_detach(drv);
- up_write(&drv->bus->subsys.rwsem);
- module_remove_driver(drv);
- kobject_unregister(&drv->kobj);
- put_bus(drv->bus);
- }
+ if (!drv->bus)
+ return;
+
+ remove_bind_files(drv);
+ driver_remove_attrs(drv->bus, drv);
+ klist_remove(&drv->knode_bus);
+ pr_debug("bus %s: remove driver %s\n", drv->bus->name, drv->name);
+ driver_detach(drv);
+ module_remove_driver(drv);
+ kobject_unregister(&drv->kobj);
+ put_bus(drv->bus);
}
/* Helper for bus_rescan_devices's iter */
-static int bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev, void *data)
+static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev,
+ void *data)
{
- int *count = data;
-
- if (!dev->driver && device_attach(dev))
- (*count)++;
-
- return 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!dev->driver) {
+ if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
+ down(&dev->parent->sem);
+ ret = device_attach(dev);
+ if (dev->parent)
+ up(&dev->parent->sem);
+ }
+ return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
-
/**
- * bus_rescan_devices - rescan devices on the bus for possible drivers
- * @bus: the bus to scan.
+ * bus_rescan_devices - rescan devices on the bus for possible drivers
+ * @bus: the bus to scan.
*
- * This function will look for devices on the bus with no driver
- * attached and rescan it against existing drivers to see if it
- * matches any. Calls device_attach(). Returns the number of devices
- * that were sucessfully bound to a driver.
+ * This function will look for devices on the bus with no driver
+ * attached and rescan it against existing drivers to see if it matches
+ * any by calling device_attach() for the unbound devices.
*/
int bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type * bus)
{
- int count = 0;
-
- bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, &count, bus_rescan_devices_helper);
-
- return count;
+ return bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, NULL, bus_rescan_devices_helper);
}
+/**
+ * device_reprobe - remove driver for a device and probe for a new driver
+ * @dev: the device to reprobe
+ *
+ * This function detaches the attached driver (if any) for the given
+ * device and restarts the driver probing process. It is intended
+ * to use if probing criteria changed during a devices lifetime and
+ * driver attachment should change accordingly.
+ */
+int device_reprobe(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev->driver) {
+ if (dev->parent) /* Needed for USB */
+ down(&dev->parent->sem);
+ device_release_driver(dev);
+ if (dev->parent)
+ up(&dev->parent->sem);
+ }
+ return bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reprobe);
-struct bus_type * get_bus(struct bus_type * bus)
+struct bus_type *get_bus(struct bus_type *bus)
{
- return bus ? container_of(subsys_get(&bus->subsys), struct bus_type, subsys) : NULL;
+ return bus ? container_of(subsys_get(&bus->subsys),
+ struct bus_type, subsys) : NULL;
}
void put_bus(struct bus_type * bus)
*
* Note that kset_find_obj increments bus' reference count.
*/
-
+#if 0
struct bus_type * find_bus(char * name)
{
struct kobject * k = kset_find_obj(&bus_subsys.kset, name);
return k ? to_bus(k) : NULL;
}
+#endif /* 0 */
/**
}
}
+static void klist_devices_get(struct klist_node *n)
+{
+ struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);
+
+ get_device(dev);
+}
+
+static void klist_devices_put(struct klist_node *n)
+{
+ struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_bus);
+
+ put_device(dev);
+}
+
/**
* bus_register - register a bus with the system.
* @bus: bus.
{
int retval;
+ BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&bus->bus_notifier);
+
retval = kobject_set_name(&bus->subsys.kset.kobj, "%s", bus->name);
if (retval)
goto out;
if (retval)
goto bus_drivers_fail;
- klist_init(&bus->klist_devices);
- klist_init(&bus->klist_drivers);
- bus_add_attrs(bus);
+ klist_init(&bus->klist_devices, klist_devices_get, klist_devices_put);
+ klist_init(&bus->klist_drivers, NULL, NULL);
+
+ bus->drivers_autoprobe = 1;
+ retval = add_probe_files(bus);
+ if (retval)
+ goto bus_probe_files_fail;
+
+ retval = bus_add_attrs(bus);
+ if (retval)
+ goto bus_attrs_fail;
pr_debug("bus type '%s' registered\n", bus->name);
return 0;
+bus_attrs_fail:
+ remove_probe_files(bus);
+bus_probe_files_fail:
+ kset_unregister(&bus->drivers);
bus_drivers_fail:
kset_unregister(&bus->devices);
bus_devices_fail:
return retval;
}
-
/**
* bus_unregister - remove a bus from the system
* @bus: bus.
{
pr_debug("bus %s: unregistering\n", bus->name);
bus_remove_attrs(bus);
+ remove_probe_files(bus);
kset_unregister(&bus->drivers);
kset_unregister(&bus->devices);
subsystem_unregister(&bus->subsys);
}
+int bus_register_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&bus->bus_notifier, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register_notifier);
+
+int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&bus->bus_notifier, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister_notifier);
+
int __init buses_init(void)
{
return subsystem_register(&bus_subsys);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_dev);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_find_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_drv);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_add_device);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_remove_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_rescan_devices);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_bus);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_bus);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_bus);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_create_file);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_remove_file);
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / blobdiff