x86: CPA return early when requested feature is not available
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / arch / x86 / mm / pageattr.c
index 145f5ed..f60b93d 100644 (file)
@@ -25,15 +25,32 @@ within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 /*
  * Flushing functions
  */
-void clflush_cache_range(void *addr, int size)
+
+/**
+ * clflush_cache_range - flush a cache range with clflush
+ * @addr:      virtual start address
+ * @size:      number of bytes to flush
+ *
+ * clflush is an unordered instruction which needs fencing with mfence
+ * to avoid ordering issues.
+ */
+void clflush_cache_range(void *vaddr, unsigned int size)
 {
-       int i;
+       void *vend = vaddr + size - 1;
+
+       mb();
 
-       for (i = 0; i < size; i += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
-               clflush(addr+i);
+       for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
+               clflush(vaddr);
+       /*
+        * Flush any possible final partial cacheline:
+        */
+       clflush(vend);
+
+       mb();
 }
 
-static void flush_kernel_map(void *arg)
+static void __cpa_flush_all(void *arg)
 {
        /*
         * Flush all to work around Errata in early athlons regarding
@@ -45,11 +62,64 @@ static void flush_kernel_map(void *arg)
                wbinvd();
 }
 
-static void global_flush_tlb(void)
+static void cpa_flush_all(void)
 {
        BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
 
-       on_each_cpu(flush_kernel_map, NULL, 1, 1);
+       on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_all, NULL, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static void __cpa_flush_range(void *arg)
+{
+       /*
+        * We could optimize that further and do individual per page
+        * tlb invalidates for a low number of pages. Caveat: we must
+        * flush the high aliases on 64bit as well.
+        */
+       __flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+static void cpa_flush_range(unsigned long start, int numpages)
+{
+       unsigned int i, level;
+       unsigned long addr;
+
+       BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
+       WARN_ON(PAGE_ALIGN(start) != start);
+
+       on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_range, NULL, 1, 1);
+
+       /*
+        * We only need to flush on one CPU,
+        * clflush is a MESI-coherent instruction that
+        * will cause all other CPUs to flush the same
+        * cachelines:
+        */
+       for (i = 0, addr = start; i < numpages; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+               pte_t *pte = lookup_address(addr, &level);
+
+               /*
+                * Only flush present addresses:
+                */
+               if (pte && pte_present(*pte))
+                       clflush_cache_range((void *) addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+       }
+}
+
+#define HIGH_MAP_START __START_KERNEL_map
+#define HIGH_MAP_END   (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE)
+
+
+/*
+ * Converts a virtual address to a X86-64 highmap address
+ */
+static unsigned long virt_to_highmap(void *address)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+       return __pa((unsigned long)address) + HIGH_MAP_START - phys_base;
+#else
+       return (unsigned long)address;
+#endif
 }
 
 /*
@@ -75,12 +145,24 @@ static inline pgprot_t static_protections(pgprot_t prot, unsigned long address)
         */
        if (within(address, (unsigned long)_text, (unsigned long)_etext))
                pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_NX;
+       /*
+        * Do the same for the x86-64 high kernel mapping
+        */
+       if (within(address, virt_to_highmap(_text), virt_to_highmap(_etext)))
+               pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_NX;
+
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
        /* The .rodata section needs to be read-only */
        if (within(address, (unsigned long)__start_rodata,
                                (unsigned long)__end_rodata))
                pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_RW;
+       /*
+        * Do the same for the x86-64 high kernel mapping
+        */
+       if (within(address, virt_to_highmap(__start_rodata),
+                               virt_to_highmap(__end_rodata)))
+               pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_RW;
 #endif
 
        prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~pgprot_val(forbidden));
@@ -121,7 +203,7 @@ static void __set_pmd_pte(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
        if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) {
                struct page *page;
 
-               for (page = pgd_list; page; page = (struct page *)page->index) {
+               list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
                        pgd_t *pgd;
                        pud_t *pud;
                        pmd_t *pmd;
@@ -139,14 +221,14 @@ static int split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address)
 {
        pgprot_t ref_prot = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*kpte));
        gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL;
-       unsigned long flags;
-       unsigned long addr;
+       unsigned long flags, addr, pfn;
        pte_t *pbase, *tmp;
        struct page *base;
-       int i, level;
+       unsigned int i, level;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
-       gfp_flags = GFP_ATOMIC;
+       gfp_flags = __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_NOFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN;
+       gfp_flags = GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN;
 #endif
        base = alloc_pages(gfp_flags, 0);
        if (!base)
@@ -170,8 +252,12 @@ static int split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address)
        paravirt_alloc_pt(&init_mm, page_to_pfn(base));
 #endif
 
-       for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE)
-               set_pte(&pbase[i], pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, ref_prot));
+       /*
+        * Get the target pfn from the original entry:
+        */
+       pfn = pte_pfn(*kpte);
+       for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, pfn++)
+               set_pte(&pbase[i], pfn_pte(pfn, ref_prot));
 
        /*
         * Install the new, split up pagetable. Important detail here:
@@ -194,16 +280,12 @@ out_unlock:
 }
 
 static int
-__change_page_attr(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+__change_page_attr(unsigned long address, pgprot_t mask_set, pgprot_t mask_clr)
 {
        struct page *kpte_page;
        int level, err = 0;
        pte_t *kpte;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-       BUG_ON(pfn > max_low_pfn);
-#endif
-
 repeat:
        kpte = lookup_address(address, &level);
        if (!kpte)
@@ -213,15 +295,28 @@ repeat:
        BUG_ON(PageLRU(kpte_page));
        BUG_ON(PageCompound(kpte_page));
 
-       prot = static_protections(prot, address);
-
        if (level == PG_LEVEL_4K) {
-               WARN_ON_ONCE(pgprot_val(prot) & _PAGE_PSE);
-               set_pte_atomic(kpte, pfn_pte(pfn, canon_pgprot(prot)));
-       } else {
-               /* Clear the PSE bit for the 4k level pages ! */
-               pgprot_val(prot) = pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_PSE;
+               pte_t new_pte, old_pte = *kpte;
+               pgprot_t new_prot = pte_pgprot(old_pte);
 
+               if(!pte_val(old_pte)) {
+                       WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+               pgprot_val(new_prot) &= ~pgprot_val(mask_clr);
+               pgprot_val(new_prot) |= pgprot_val(mask_set);
+
+               new_prot = static_protections(new_prot, address);
+
+               /*
+                * We need to keep the pfn from the existing PTE,
+                * after all we're only going to change it's attributes
+                * not the memory it points to
+                */
+               new_pte = pfn_pte(pte_pfn(old_pte), canon_pgprot(new_prot));
+               set_pte_atomic(kpte, new_pte);
+       } else {
                err = split_large_page(kpte, address);
                if (!err)
                        goto repeat;
@@ -243,209 +338,151 @@ repeat:
  * Modules and drivers should use the set_memory_* APIs instead.
  */
 
-static int change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, pgprot_t prot)
+
+static int
+change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, pgprot_t mask_set,
+                     pgprot_t mask_clr)
 {
-       int err = 0, kernel_map = 0;
-       unsigned long pfn = __pa(address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       int err;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-       if (address >= __START_KERNEL_map &&
-                       address < __START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE) {
+       unsigned long phys_addr = __pa(address);
 
-               address = (unsigned long)__va(__pa(address));
-               kernel_map = 1;
-       }
+       /*
+        * If we are inside the high mapped kernel range, then we
+        * fixup the low mapping first. __va() returns the virtual
+        * address in the linear mapping:
+        */
+       if (within(address, HIGH_MAP_START, HIGH_MAP_END))
+               address = (unsigned long) __va(phys_addr);
 #endif
 
-       if (!kernel_map || pte_present(pfn_pte(0, prot))) {
-               err = __change_page_attr(address, pfn, prot);
-               if (err)
-                       return err;
-       }
+       err = __change_page_attr(address, mask_set, mask_clr);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
        /*
-        * Handle kernel mapping too which aliases part of
-        * lowmem:
+        * If the physical address is inside the kernel map, we need
+        * to touch the high mapped kernel as well:
         */
-       if (__pa(address) < KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE) {
-               unsigned long addr2;
-               pgprot_t prot2;
-
-               addr2 = __START_KERNEL_map + __pa(address);
-               /* Make sure the kernel mappings stay executable */
-               prot2 = pte_pgprot(pte_mkexec(pfn_pte(0, prot)));
-               err = __change_page_attr(addr2, pfn, prot2);
+       if (within(phys_addr, 0, KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE)) {
+               /*
+                * Calc the high mapping address. See __phys_addr()
+                * for the non obvious details.
+                *
+                * Note that NX and other required permissions are
+                * checked in static_protections().
+                */
+               address = phys_addr + HIGH_MAP_START - phys_base;
+
+               /*
+                * Our high aliases are imprecise, because we check
+                * everything between 0 and KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE, so do
+                * not propagate lookup failures back to users:
+                */
+               __change_page_attr(address, mask_set, mask_clr);
        }
 #endif
-
        return err;
 }
 
-/**
- * change_page_attr_set - Change page table attributes in the linear mapping.
- * @addr: Virtual address in linear mapping.
- * @numpages: Number of pages to change
- * @prot: Protection/caching type bits to set (PAGE_*)
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negated errno.
- *
- * This should be used when a page is mapped with a different caching policy
- * than write-back somewhere - some CPUs do not like it when mappings with
- * different caching policies exist. This changes the page attributes of the
- * in kernel linear mapping too.
- *
- * The caller needs to ensure that there are no conflicting mappings elsewhere
- * (e.g. in user space) * This function only deals with the kernel linear map.
- *
- * This function is different from change_page_attr() in that only selected bits
- * are impacted, all other bits remain as is.
- */
-static int change_page_attr_set(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
-                                                               pgprot_t prot)
+static int __change_page_attr_set_clr(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
+                                     pgprot_t mask_set, pgprot_t mask_clr)
 {
-       pgprot_t current_prot, new_prot;
-       int level;
-       pte_t *pte;
-       int i, ret;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < numpages ; i++) {
-
-               pte = lookup_address(addr, &level);
-               if (!pte)
-                       return -EINVAL;
-
-               current_prot = pte_pgprot(*pte);
-
-               pgprot_val(new_prot) =
-                       pgprot_val(current_prot) | pgprot_val(prot);
+       unsigned int i;
+       int ret;
 
-               ret = change_page_attr_addr(addr, new_prot);
+       for (i = 0; i < numpages ; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+               ret = change_page_attr_addr(addr, mask_set, mask_clr);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
-               addr += PAGE_SIZE;
        }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-/**
- * change_page_attr_clear - Change page table attributes in the linear mapping.
- * @addr: Virtual address in linear mapping.
- * @numpages: Number of pages to change
- * @prot: Protection/caching type bits to clear (PAGE_*)
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negated errno.
- *
- * This should be used when a page is mapped with a different caching policy
- * than write-back somewhere - some CPUs do not like it when mappings with
- * different caching policies exist. This changes the page attributes of the
- * in kernel linear mapping too.
- *
- * The caller needs to ensure that there are no conflicting mappings elsewhere
- * (e.g. in user space) * This function only deals with the kernel linear map.
- *
- * This function is different from change_page_attr() in that only selected bits
- * are impacted, all other bits remain as is.
- */
-static int change_page_attr_clear(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
-                                                               pgprot_t prot)
+static int change_page_attr_set_clr(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
+                                   pgprot_t mask_set, pgprot_t mask_clr)
 {
-       pgprot_t current_prot, new_prot;
-       int level;
-       pte_t *pte;
-       int i, ret;
+       int ret;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
+       /*
+        * Check, if we are requested to change a not supported
+        * feature:
+        */
+       mask_set = canon_pgprot(mask_set);
+       mask_clr = canon_pgprot(mask_clr);
+       if (!pgprot_val(mask_set) && !pgprot_val(mask_clr))
+               return 0;
 
-               pte = lookup_address(addr, &level);
-               if (!pte)
-                       return -EINVAL;
+       ret = __change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, mask_set, mask_clr);
 
-               current_prot = pte_pgprot(*pte);
+       /*
+        * On success we use clflush, when the CPU supports it to
+        * avoid the wbindv. If the CPU does not support it and in the
+        * error case we fall back to cpa_flush_all (which uses
+        * wbindv):
+        */
+       if (!ret && cpu_has_clflush)
+               cpa_flush_range(addr, numpages);
+       else
+               cpa_flush_all();
 
-               pgprot_val(new_prot) =
-                               pgprot_val(current_prot) & ~pgprot_val(prot);
+       return ret;
+}
 
-               ret = change_page_attr_addr(addr, new_prot);
-               if (ret)
-                       return ret;
-               addr += PAGE_SIZE;
-       }
-       return 0;
+static inline int change_page_attr_set(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
+                                      pgprot_t mask)
+{
+       return change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, mask, __pgprot(0));
 }
 
-int set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+static inline int change_page_attr_clear(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
+                                        pgprot_t mask)
 {
-       int err;
+       return change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, __pgprot(0), mask);
+}
 
-       err = change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages,
-                               __pgprot(_PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT));
-       global_flush_tlb();
-       return err;
+int set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+       return change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages,
+                                   __pgprot(_PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_uc);
 
 int set_memory_wb(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 {
-       int err;
-
-       err = change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages,
-                               __pgprot(_PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT));
-       global_flush_tlb();
-       return err;
+       return change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages,
+                                     __pgprot(_PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_wb);
 
 int set_memory_x(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 {
-       int err;
-
-       err = change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages,
-                               __pgprot(_PAGE_NX));
-       global_flush_tlb();
-       return err;
+       return change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_NX));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_x);
 
 int set_memory_nx(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 {
-       int err;
-
-       err = change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages,
-                               __pgprot(_PAGE_NX));
-       global_flush_tlb();
-       return err;
+       return change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_NX));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_nx);
 
 int set_memory_ro(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 {
-       int err;
-
-       err = change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages,
-                               __pgprot(_PAGE_RW));
-       global_flush_tlb();
-       return err;
+       return change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_RW));
 }
 
 int set_memory_rw(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 {
-       int err;
-
-       err = change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages,
-                               __pgprot(_PAGE_RW));
-       global_flush_tlb();
-       return err;
+       return change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_RW));
 }
 
 int set_memory_np(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
 {
-       int err;
-
-       err = change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages,
-                               __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT));
-       global_flush_tlb();
-       return err;
+       return change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT));
 }
 
 int set_pages_uc(struct page *page, int numpages)
@@ -495,19 +532,36 @@ int set_pages_rw(struct page *page, int numpages)
 }
 
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) || defined(CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG)
+static inline int __change_page_attr_set(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
+                                        pgprot_t mask)
+{
+       return __change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, mask, __pgprot(0));
+}
+
+static inline int __change_page_attr_clear(unsigned long addr, int numpages,
+                                          pgprot_t mask)
+{
+       return __change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, __pgprot(0), mask);
+}
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 
 static int __set_pages_p(struct page *page, int numpages)
 {
        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
-       return change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages,
-                               __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW));
+
+       return __change_page_attr_set(addr, numpages,
+                                     __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW));
 }
 
 static int __set_pages_np(struct page *page, int numpages)
 {
        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
-       return change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT));
+
+       return __change_page_attr_clear(addr, numpages,
+                                       __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT));
 }
 
 void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)