* This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
*/
-#include <stdarg.h>
-
+#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
-#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
-#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/ds.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
-static int hlt_counter;
-
-unsigned long boot_option_idle_override = 0;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override);
-
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task) = &init_task;
-EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(current_task);
-
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_number);
-EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_number);
-
/*
* Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
*/
return ((unsigned long *)tsk->thread.sp)[3];
}
-/*
- * Powermanagement idle function, if any..
- */
-void (*pm_idle)(void);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
-
-void disable_hlt(void)
-{
- hlt_counter++;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
-
-void enable_hlt(void)
-{
- hlt_counter--;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
-
-/*
- * We use this if we don't have any better
- * idle routine..
- */
-void default_idle(void)
-{
- if (!hlt_counter && boot_cpu_data.hlt_works_ok) {
- current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
- /*
- * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
- * test NEED_RESCHED:
- */
- smp_mb();
-
- if (!need_resched())
- safe_halt(); /* enables interrupts racelessly */
- else
- local_irq_enable();
- current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
- } else {
- local_irq_enable();
- /* loop is done by the caller */
- cpu_relax();
- }
-}
-#ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-#include <asm/nmi.h>
-/* We don't actually take CPU down, just spin without interrupts. */
-static inline void play_dead(void)
-{
- /* This must be done before dead CPU ack */
- cpu_exit_clear();
- wbinvd();
- mb();
- /* Ack it */
- __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
-
- /*
- * With physical CPU hotplug, we should halt the cpu
- */
- local_irq_disable();
- while (1)
- halt();
-}
-#else
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static inline void play_dead(void)
{
BUG();
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+#endif
/*
* The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ /*
+ * If we're the non-boot CPU, nothing set the stack canary up
+ * for us. CPU0 already has it initialized but no harm in
+ * doing it again. This is a good place for updating it, as
+ * we wont ever return from this function (so the invalid
+ * canaries already on the stack wont ever trigger).
+ */
+ boot_init_stack_canary();
+
current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
while (1) {
- tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick();
+ tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
while (!need_resched()) {
- void (*idle)(void);
check_pgt_cache();
rmb();
- idle = pm_idle;
-
- if (rcu_pending(cpu))
- rcu_check_callbacks(cpu, 0);
-
- if (!idle)
- idle = default_idle;
if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
play_dead();
local_irq_disable();
- __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).idle_timestamp = jiffies;
/* Don't trace irqs off for idle */
stop_critical_timings();
- idle();
+ pm_idle();
start_critical_timings();
}
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
}
}
-void __show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs, int all)
+void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int all)
{
unsigned long cr0 = 0L, cr2 = 0L, cr3 = 0L, cr4 = 0L;
unsigned long d0, d1, d2, d3, d6, d7;
if (user_mode_vm(regs)) {
sp = regs->sp;
ss = regs->ss & 0xffff;
- savesegment(gs, gs);
+ gs = get_user_gs(regs);
} else {
- sp = (unsigned long) (®s->sp);
+ sp = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
savesegment(ss, ss);
savesegment(gs, gs);
}
- printk("\n");
- printk("Pid: %d, comm: %s %s (%s %.*s)\n",
- task_pid_nr(current), current->comm,
- print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release,
- (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
- init_utsname()->version);
+ show_regs_common();
- printk("EIP: %04x:[<%08lx>] EFLAGS: %08lx CPU: %d\n",
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "EIP: %04x:[<%08lx>] EFLAGS: %08lx CPU: %d\n",
(u16)regs->cs, regs->ip, regs->flags,
smp_processor_id());
print_symbol("EIP is at %s\n", regs->ip);
- printk("EAX: %08lx EBX: %08lx ECX: %08lx EDX: %08lx\n",
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "EAX: %08lx EBX: %08lx ECX: %08lx EDX: %08lx\n",
regs->ax, regs->bx, regs->cx, regs->dx);
- printk("ESI: %08lx EDI: %08lx EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx\n",
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "ESI: %08lx EDI: %08lx EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx\n",
regs->si, regs->di, regs->bp, sp);
- printk(" DS: %04x ES: %04x FS: %04x GS: %04x SS: %04x\n",
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT " DS: %04x ES: %04x FS: %04x GS: %04x SS: %04x\n",
(u16)regs->ds, (u16)regs->es, (u16)regs->fs, gs, ss);
if (!all)
cr2 = read_cr2();
cr3 = read_cr3();
cr4 = read_cr4_safe();
- printk("CR0: %08lx CR2: %08lx CR3: %08lx CR4: %08lx\n",
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "CR0: %08lx CR2: %08lx CR3: %08lx CR4: %08lx\n",
cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4);
get_debugreg(d0, 0);
get_debugreg(d1, 1);
get_debugreg(d2, 2);
get_debugreg(d3, 3);
- printk("DR0: %08lx DR1: %08lx DR2: %08lx DR3: %08lx\n",
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "DR0: %08lx DR1: %08lx DR2: %08lx DR3: %08lx\n",
d0, d1, d2, d3);
get_debugreg(d6, 6);
get_debugreg(d7, 7);
- printk("DR6: %08lx DR7: %08lx\n",
+ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "DR6: %08lx DR7: %08lx\n",
d6, d7);
}
-void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- __show_registers(regs, 1);
- show_trace(NULL, regs, ®s->sp, regs->bp);
-}
-
-/*
- * This gets run with %bx containing the
- * function to call, and %dx containing
- * the "args".
- */
-extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
-
-/*
- * Create a kernel thread
- */
-int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
-{
- struct pt_regs regs;
-
- memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
-
- regs.bx = (unsigned long) fn;
- regs.dx = (unsigned long) arg;
-
- regs.ds = __USER_DS;
- regs.es = __USER_DS;
- regs.fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
- regs.orig_ax = -1;
- regs.ip = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_helper;
- regs.cs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
- regs.flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | 0x2;
-
- /* Ok, create the new process.. */
- return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
-
-/*
- * Free current thread data structures etc..
- */
-void exit_thread(void)
-{
- /* The process may have allocated an io port bitmap... nuke it. */
- if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
- int cpu = get_cpu();
- struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
-
- kfree(t->io_bitmap_ptr);
- t->io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
- clear_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP);
- /*
- * Careful, clear this in the TSS too:
- */
- memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, tss->io_bitmap_max);
- t->io_bitmap_max = 0;
- tss->io_bitmap_owner = NULL;
- tss->io_bitmap_max = 0;
- tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
- put_cpu();
- }
-}
-
-void flush_thread(void)
-{
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-
- tsk->thread.debugreg0 = 0;
- tsk->thread.debugreg1 = 0;
- tsk->thread.debugreg2 = 0;
- tsk->thread.debugreg3 = 0;
- tsk->thread.debugreg6 = 0;
- tsk->thread.debugreg7 = 0;
- memset(tsk->thread.tls_array, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.tls_array));
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DEBUG);
- /*
- * Forget coprocessor state..
- */
- tsk->fpu_counter = 0;
- clear_fpu(tsk);
- clear_used_math();
-}
-
void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
{
BUG_ON(dead_task->mm);
unlazy_fpu(tsk);
}
-int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
+int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
unsigned long unused,
- struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * regs)
+ struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- struct pt_regs * childregs;
+ struct pt_regs *childregs;
struct task_struct *tsk;
int err;
p->thread.ip = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
- savesegment(gs, p->thread.gs);
+ task_user_gs(p) = get_user_gs(regs);
+ p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
tsk = current;
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+
+ memset(p->thread.ptrace_bps, 0, sizeof(p->thread.ptrace_bps));
+
if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmemdup(tsk->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr);
p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
}
+
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR);
+ p->thread.ds_ctx = NULL;
+
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
+ p->thread.debugctlmsr = 0;
+
return err;
}
void
start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp)
{
- __asm__("movl %0, %%gs" :: "r"(0));
+ set_user_gs(regs, 0);
regs->fs = 0;
set_fs(USER_DS);
regs->ds = __USER_DS;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_thread);
-static void hard_disable_TSC(void)
-{
- write_cr4(read_cr4() | X86_CR4_TSD);
-}
-
-void disable_TSC(void)
-{
- preempt_disable();
- if (!test_and_set_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
- /*
- * Must flip the CPU state synchronously with
- * TIF_NOTSC in the current running context.
- */
- hard_disable_TSC();
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static void hard_enable_TSC(void)
-{
- write_cr4(read_cr4() & ~X86_CR4_TSD);
-}
-
-static void enable_TSC(void)
-{
- preempt_disable();
- if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
- /*
- * Must flip the CPU state synchronously with
- * TIF_NOTSC in the current running context.
- */
- hard_enable_TSC();
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-int get_tsc_mode(unsigned long adr)
-{
- unsigned int val;
-
- if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
- val = PR_TSC_SIGSEGV;
- else
- val = PR_TSC_ENABLE;
-
- return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
-}
-
-int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val)
-{
- if (val == PR_TSC_SIGSEGV)
- disable_TSC();
- else if (val == PR_TSC_ENABLE)
- enable_TSC();
- else
- return -EINVAL;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static noinline void
-__switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p,
- struct tss_struct *tss)
-{
- struct thread_struct *prev, *next;
- unsigned long debugctl;
-
- prev = &prev_p->thread;
- next = &next_p->thread;
-
- debugctl = prev->debugctlmsr;
- if (next->ds_area_msr != prev->ds_area_msr) {
- /* we clear debugctl to make sure DS
- * is not in use when we change it */
- debugctl = 0;
- update_debugctlmsr(0);
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, next->ds_area_msr, 0);
- }
-
- if (next->debugctlmsr != debugctl)
- update_debugctlmsr(next->debugctlmsr);
-
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DEBUG)) {
- set_debugreg(next->debugreg0, 0);
- set_debugreg(next->debugreg1, 1);
- set_debugreg(next->debugreg2, 2);
- set_debugreg(next->debugreg3, 3);
- /* no 4 and 5 */
- set_debugreg(next->debugreg6, 6);
- set_debugreg(next->debugreg7, 7);
- }
-
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_NOTSC) ^
- test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC)) {
- /* prev and next are different */
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC))
- hard_disable_TSC();
- else
- hard_enable_TSC();
- }
-
-#ifdef X86_BTS
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
- ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(prev_p, BTS_TASK_DEPARTS);
-
- if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
- ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(next_p, BTS_TASK_ARRIVES);
-#endif
-
-
- if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
- /*
- * Disable the bitmap via an invalid offset. We still cache
- * the previous bitmap owner and the IO bitmap contents:
- */
- tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
- return;
- }
-
- if (likely(next == tss->io_bitmap_owner)) {
- /*
- * Previous owner of the bitmap (hence the bitmap content)
- * matches the next task, we dont have to do anything but
- * to set a valid offset in the TSS:
- */
- tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Lazy TSS's I/O bitmap copy. We set an invalid offset here
- * and we let the task to get a GPF in case an I/O instruction
- * is performed. The handler of the GPF will verify that the
- * faulting task has a valid I/O bitmap and, it true, does the
- * real copy and restart the instruction. This will save us
- * redundant copies when the currently switched task does not
- * perform any I/O during its timeslice.
- */
- tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY;
-}
/*
* switch_to(x,yn) should switch tasks from x to y.
* the task-switch, and shows up in ret_from_fork in entry.S,
* for example.
*/
-struct task_struct * __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
+__notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *
+__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
{
struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread,
*next = &next_p->thread;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
+ bool preload_fpu;
/* never put a printk in __switch_to... printk() calls wake_up*() indirectly */
- __unlazy_fpu(prev_p);
+ /*
+ * If the task has used fpu the last 5 timeslices, just do a full
+ * restore of the math state immediately to avoid the trap; the
+ * chances of needing FPU soon are obviously high now
+ */
+ preload_fpu = tsk_used_math(next_p) && next_p->fpu_counter > 5;
+ __unlazy_fpu(prev_p);
/* we're going to use this soon, after a few expensive things */
- if (next_p->fpu_counter > 5)
+ if (preload_fpu)
prefetch(next->xstate);
/*
* used %fs or %gs (it does not today), or if the kernel is
* running inside of a hypervisor layer.
*/
- savesegment(gs, prev->gs);
+ lazy_save_gs(prev->gs);
/*
* Load the per-thread Thread-Local Storage descriptor.
task_thread_info(next_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT))
__switch_to_xtra(prev_p, next_p, tss);
+ /* If we're going to preload the fpu context, make sure clts
+ is run while we're batching the cpu state updates. */
+ if (preload_fpu)
+ clts();
+
/*
* Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here.
* This must be done before restoring TLS segments so
* done before math_state_restore, so the TS bit is up
* to date.
*/
- arch_leave_lazy_cpu_mode();
+ arch_end_context_switch(next_p);
- /* If the task has used fpu the last 5 timeslices, just do a full
- * restore of the math state immediately to avoid the trap; the
- * chances of needing FPU soon are obviously high now
- *
- * tsk_used_math() checks prevent calling math_state_restore(),
- * which can sleep in the case of !tsk_used_math()
- */
- if (tsk_used_math(next_p) && next_p->fpu_counter > 5)
- math_state_restore();
+ if (preload_fpu)
+ __math_state_restore();
/*
* Restore %gs if needed (which is common)
*/
if (prev->gs | next->gs)
- loadsegment(gs, next->gs);
+ lazy_load_gs(next->gs);
- x86_write_percpu(current_task, next_p);
+ percpu_write(current_task, next_p);
return prev_p;
}
-asmlinkage int sys_fork(struct pt_regs regs)
-{
- return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs.sp, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-asmlinkage int sys_clone(struct pt_regs regs)
-{
- unsigned long clone_flags;
- unsigned long newsp;
- int __user *parent_tidptr, *child_tidptr;
-
- clone_flags = regs.bx;
- newsp = regs.cx;
- parent_tidptr = (int __user *)regs.dx;
- child_tidptr = (int __user *)regs.di;
- if (!newsp)
- newsp = regs.sp;
- return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, ®s, 0, parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
-}
-
-/*
- * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
- * could equally well be done in user mode.
- *
- * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
- * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
- * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
- * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
- * the information you need.
- */
-asmlinkage int sys_vfork(struct pt_regs regs)
-{
- return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, regs.sp, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-/*
- * sys_execve() executes a new program.
- */
-asmlinkage int sys_execve(struct pt_regs regs)
-{
- int error;
- char * filename;
-
- filename = getname((char __user *) regs.bx);
- error = PTR_ERR(filename);
- if (IS_ERR(filename))
- goto out;
- error = do_execve(filename,
- (char __user * __user *) regs.cx,
- (char __user * __user *) regs.dx,
- ®s);
- if (error == 0) {
- /* Make sure we don't return using sysenter.. */
- set_thread_flag(TIF_IRET);
- }
- putname(filename);
-out:
- return error;
-}
-
#define top_esp (THREAD_SIZE - sizeof(unsigned long))
#define top_ebp (THREAD_SIZE - 2*sizeof(unsigned long))
return 0;
}
-unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
-{
- if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
- sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
- return sp & ~0xf;
-}
-
-unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000;
- return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
-}