*
* Kernel startup code for all 32-bit CPUs
*/
-#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/domain.h>
-#include <asm/procinfo.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
-#define PROCINFO_MMUFLAGS 8
-#define PROCINFO_INITFUNC 12
+#if (PHYS_OFFSET & 0x001fffff)
+#error "PHYS_OFFSET must be at an even 2MiB boundary!"
+#endif
-#define MACHINFO_TYPE 0
-#define MACHINFO_PHYSRAM 4
-#define MACHINFO_PHYSIO 8
-#define MACHINFO_PGOFFIO 12
-#define MACHINFO_NAME 16
+#define KERNEL_RAM_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET)
+#define KERNEL_RAM_PADDR (PHYS_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET)
-#define KERNEL_RAM_ADDR (PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET)
/*
* swapper_pg_dir is the virtual address of the initial page table.
- * We place the page tables 16K below KERNEL_RAM_ADDR. Therefore, we must
- * make sure that KERNEL_RAM_ADDR is correctly set. Currently, we expect
+ * We place the page tables 16K below KERNEL_RAM_VADDR. Therefore, we must
+ * make sure that KERNEL_RAM_VADDR is correctly set. Currently, we expect
* the least significant 16 bits to be 0x8000, but we could probably
- * relax this restriction to KERNEL_RAM_ADDR >= PAGE_OFFSET + 0x4000.
+ * relax this restriction to KERNEL_RAM_VADDR >= PAGE_OFFSET + 0x4000.
*/
-#if (KERNEL_RAM_ADDR & 0xffff) != 0x8000
-#error KERNEL_RAM_ADDR must start at 0xXXXX8000
+#if (KERNEL_RAM_VADDR & 0xffff) != 0x8000
+#error KERNEL_RAM_VADDR must start at 0xXXXX8000
#endif
.globl swapper_pg_dir
- .equ swapper_pg_dir, KERNEL_RAM_ADDR - 0x4000
+ .equ swapper_pg_dir, KERNEL_RAM_VADDR - 0x4000
.macro pgtbl, rd
- ldr \rd, =(__virt_to_phys(KERNEL_RAM_ADDR - 0x4000))
+ ldr \rd, =(KERNEL_RAM_PADDR - 0x4000)
.endm
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
-#define TEXTADDR XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR)
+#define KERNEL_START XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR)
+#define KERNEL_END _edata_loc
#else
-#define TEXTADDR KERNEL_RAM_ADDR
+#define KERNEL_START KERNEL_RAM_VADDR
+#define KERNEL_END _end
#endif
/*
*
* This is normally called from the decompressor code. The requirements
* are: MMU = off, D-cache = off, I-cache = dont care, r0 = 0,
- * r1 = machine nr.
+ * r1 = machine nr, r2 = atags pointer.
*
* This code is mostly position independent, so if you link the kernel at
* 0xc0008000, you call this at __pa(0xc0008000).
* crap here - that's what the boot loader (or in extreme, well justified
* circumstances, zImage) is for.
*/
- __INIT
- .type stext, %function
+ __HEAD
ENTRY(stext)
- msr cpsr_c, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | MODE_SVC @ ensure svc mode
+ setmode PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE, r9 @ ensure svc mode
@ and irqs disabled
+ mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor id
bl __lookup_processor_type @ r5=procinfo r9=cpuid
movs r10, r5 @ invalid processor (r5=0)?
beq __error_p @ yes, error 'p'
bl __lookup_machine_type @ r5=machinfo
movs r8, r5 @ invalid machine (r5=0)?
beq __error_a @ yes, error 'a'
+ bl __vet_atags
bl __create_page_tables
/*
*/
ldr r13, __switch_data @ address to jump to after
@ mmu has been enabled
- adr lr, __enable_mmu @ return (PIC) address
- add pc, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC
-
- .type __switch_data, %object
-__switch_data:
- .long __mmap_switched
- .long __data_loc @ r4
- .long __data_start @ r5
- .long __bss_start @ r6
- .long _end @ r7
- .long processor_id @ r4
- .long __machine_arch_type @ r5
- .long cr_alignment @ r6
- .long init_thread_union + THREAD_START_SP @ sp
-
-/*
- * The following fragment of code is executed with the MMU on, and uses
- * absolute addresses; this is not position independent.
- *
- * r0 = cp#15 control register
- * r1 = machine ID
- * r9 = processor ID
- */
- .type __mmap_switched, %function
-__mmap_switched:
- adr r3, __switch_data + 4
-
- ldmia r3!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
- cmp r4, r5 @ Copy data segment if needed
-1: cmpne r5, r6
- ldrne fp, [r4], #4
- strne fp, [r5], #4
- bne 1b
-
- mov fp, #0 @ Clear BSS (and zero fp)
-1: cmp r6, r7
- strcc fp, [r6],#4
- bcc 1b
-
- ldmia r3, {r4, r5, r6, sp}
- str r9, [r4] @ Save processor ID
- str r1, [r5] @ Save machine type
- bic r4, r0, #CR_A @ Clear 'A' bit
- stmia r6, {r0, r4} @ Save control register values
- b start_kernel
+ adr lr, BSYM(__enable_mmu) @ return (PIC) address
+ ARM( add pc, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC )
+ THUMB( add r12, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC )
+ THUMB( mov pc, r12 )
+ENDPROC(stext)
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
- .type secondary_startup, #function
ENTRY(secondary_startup)
/*
* Common entry point for secondary CPUs.
* the processor type - there is no need to check the machine type
* as it has already been validated by the primary processor.
*/
- msr cpsr_c, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | MODE_SVC
+ setmode PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE, r9
+ mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor id
bl __lookup_processor_type
movs r10, r5 @ invalid processor?
moveq r0, #'p' @ yes, error 'p'
* Use the page tables supplied from __cpu_up.
*/
adr r4, __secondary_data
- ldmia r4, {r5, r6, r13} @ address to jump to after
+ ldmia r4, {r5, r7, r12} @ address to jump to after
sub r4, r4, r5 @ mmu has been enabled
- ldr r4, [r6, r4] @ get secondary_data.pgdir
- adr lr, __enable_mmu @ return address
- add pc, r10, #12 @ initialise processor
- @ (return control reg)
+ ldr r4, [r7, r4] @ get secondary_data.pgdir
+ adr lr, BSYM(__enable_mmu) @ return address
+ mov r13, r12 @ __secondary_switched address
+ ARM( add pc, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC ) @ initialise processor
+ @ (return control reg)
+ THUMB( add r12, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC )
+ THUMB( mov pc, r12 )
+ENDPROC(secondary_startup)
/*
* r6 = &secondary_data
*/
ENTRY(__secondary_switched)
- ldr sp, [r6, #4] @ get secondary_data.stack
+ ldr sp, [r7, #4] @ get secondary_data.stack
mov fp, #0
b secondary_start_kernel
+ENDPROC(__secondary_switched)
.type __secondary_data, %object
__secondary_data:
* this is just loading the page table pointer and domain access
* registers.
*/
- .type __enable_mmu, %function
__enable_mmu:
#ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
orr r0, r0, #CR_A
mcr p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access register
mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
b __turn_mmu_on
+ENDPROC(__enable_mmu)
/*
* Enable the MMU. This completely changes the structure of the visible
* other registers depend on the function called upon completion
*/
.align 5
- .type __turn_mmu_on, %function
__turn_mmu_on:
mov r0, r0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ write control reg
mrc p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 0 @ read id reg
mov r3, r3
- mov r3, r3
- mov pc, r13
-
+ mov r3, r13
+ mov pc, r3
+ENDPROC(__turn_mmu_on)
/*
* r0, r3, r6, r7 corrupted
* r4 = physical page table address
*/
- .type __create_page_tables, %function
__create_page_tables:
pgtbl r4 @ page table address
teq r0, r6
bne 1b
- ldr r7, [r10, #PROCINFO_MMUFLAGS] @ mmuflags
+ ldr r7, [r10, #PROCINFO_MM_MMUFLAGS] @ mm_mmuflags
/*
* Create identity mapping for first MB of kernel to
* will be removed by paging_init(). We use our current program
* counter to determine corresponding section base address.
*/
- mov r6, pc, lsr #20 @ start of kernel section
+ mov r6, pc
+ mov r6, r6, lsr #20 @ start of kernel section
orr r3, r7, r6, lsl #20 @ flags + kernel base
str r3, [r4, r6, lsl #2] @ identity mapping
/*
* Now setup the pagetables for our kernel direct
- * mapped region. We round TEXTADDR down to the
- * nearest megabyte boundary. It is assumed that
- * the kernel fits within 4 contigous 1MB sections.
+ * mapped region.
*/
- add r0, r4, #(TEXTADDR & 0xff000000) >> 18 @ start of kernel
- str r3, [r0, #(TEXTADDR & 0x00f00000) >> 18]!
- add r3, r3, #1 << 20
- str r3, [r0, #4]! @ KERNEL + 1MB
+ add r0, r4, #(KERNEL_START & 0xff000000) >> 18
+ str r3, [r0, #(KERNEL_START & 0x00f00000) >> 18]!
+ ldr r6, =(KERNEL_END - 1)
+ add r0, r0, #4
+ add r6, r4, r6, lsr #18
+1: cmp r0, r6
add r3, r3, #1 << 20
- str r3, [r0, #4]! @ KERNEL + 2MB
- add r3, r3, #1 << 20
- str r3, [r0, #4] @ KERNEL + 3MB
+ strls r3, [r0], #4
+ bls 1b
+#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
/*
- * Then map first 1MB of ram in case it contains our boot params.
+ * Map some ram to cover our .data and .bss areas.
*/
- add r0, r4, #PAGE_OFFSET >> 18
- orr r6, r7, #PHYS_OFFSET
- str r6, [r0]
+ orr r3, r7, #(KERNEL_RAM_PADDR & 0xff000000)
+ .if (KERNEL_RAM_PADDR & 0x00f00000)
+ orr r3, r3, #(KERNEL_RAM_PADDR & 0x00f00000)
+ .endif
+ add r0, r4, #(KERNEL_RAM_VADDR & 0xff000000) >> 18
+ str r3, [r0, #(KERNEL_RAM_VADDR & 0x00f00000) >> 18]!
+ ldr r6, =(_end - 1)
+ add r0, r0, #4
+ add r6, r4, r6, lsr #18
+1: cmp r0, r6
+ add r3, r3, #1 << 20
+ strls r3, [r0], #4
+ bls 1b
+#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
/*
- * Map some ram to cover our .data and .bss areas.
- * Mapping 3MB should be plenty.
+ * Then map first 1MB of ram in case it contains our boot params.
*/
- sub r3, r4, #PHYS_OFFSET
- mov r3, r3, lsr #20
- add r0, r0, r3, lsl #2
- add r6, r6, r3, lsl #20
- str r6, [r0], #4
- add r6, r6, #(1 << 20)
- str r6, [r0], #4
- add r6, r6, #(1 << 20)
+ add r0, r4, #PAGE_OFFSET >> 18
+ orr r6, r7, #(PHYS_OFFSET & 0xff000000)
+ .if (PHYS_OFFSET & 0x00f00000)
+ orr r6, r6, #(PHYS_OFFSET & 0x00f00000)
+ .endif
str r6, [r0]
-#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
- bic r7, r7, #0x0c @ turn off cacheable
- @ and bufferable bits
+ ldr r7, [r10, #PROCINFO_IO_MMUFLAGS] @ io_mmuflags
/*
* Map in IO space for serial debugging.
* This allows debug messages to be output
#endif
#endif
mov pc, lr
+ENDPROC(__create_page_tables)
.ltorg
-
-
-/*
- * Exception handling. Something went wrong and we can't proceed. We
- * ought to tell the user, but since we don't have any guarantee that
- * we're even running on the right architecture, we do virtually nothing.
- *
- * If CONFIG_DEBUG_LL is set we try to print out something about the error
- * and hope for the best (useful if bootloader fails to pass a proper
- * machine ID for example).
- */
-
- .type __error_p, %function
-__error_p:
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
- adr r0, str_p1
- bl printascii
- b __error
-str_p1: .asciz "\nError: unrecognized/unsupported processor variant.\n"
- .align
-#endif
-
- .type __error_a, %function
-__error_a:
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
- mov r4, r1 @ preserve machine ID
- adr r0, str_a1
- bl printascii
- mov r0, r4
- bl printhex8
- adr r0, str_a2
- bl printascii
- adr r3, 3f
- ldmia r3, {r4, r5, r6} @ get machine desc list
- sub r4, r3, r4 @ get offset between virt&phys
- add r5, r5, r4 @ convert virt addresses to
- add r6, r6, r4 @ physical address space
-1: ldr r0, [r5, #MACHINFO_TYPE] @ get machine type
- bl printhex8
- mov r0, #'\t'
- bl printch
- ldr r0, [r5, #MACHINFO_NAME] @ get machine name
- add r0, r0, r4
- bl printascii
- mov r0, #'\n'
- bl printch
- add r5, r5, #SIZEOF_MACHINE_DESC @ next machine_desc
- cmp r5, r6
- blo 1b
- adr r0, str_a3
- bl printascii
- b __error
-str_a1: .asciz "\nError: unrecognized/unsupported machine ID (r1 = 0x"
-str_a2: .asciz ").\n\nAvailable machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n"
-str_a3: .asciz "\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n"
- .align
-#endif
-
- .type __error, %function
-__error:
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
-/*
- * Turn the screen red on a error - RiscPC only.
- */
- mov r0, #0x02000000
- mov r3, #0x11
- orr r3, r3, r3, lsl #8
- orr r3, r3, r3, lsl #16
- str r3, [r0], #4
- str r3, [r0], #4
- str r3, [r0], #4
- str r3, [r0], #4
-#endif
-1: mov r0, r0
- b 1b
-
-
-/*
- * Read processor ID register (CP#15, CR0), and look up in the linker-built
- * supported processor list. Note that we can't use the absolute addresses
- * for the __proc_info lists since we aren't running with the MMU on
- * (and therefore, we are not in the correct address space). We have to
- * calculate the offset.
- *
- * Returns:
- * r3, r4, r6 corrupted
- * r5 = proc_info pointer in physical address space
- * r9 = cpuid
- */
- .type __lookup_processor_type, %function
-__lookup_processor_type:
- adr r3, 3f
- ldmda r3, {r5, r6, r9}
- sub r3, r3, r9 @ get offset between virt&phys
- add r5, r5, r3 @ convert virt addresses to
- add r6, r6, r3 @ physical address space
- mrc p15, 0, r9, c0, c0 @ get processor id
-1: ldmia r5, {r3, r4} @ value, mask
- and r4, r4, r9 @ mask wanted bits
- teq r3, r4
- beq 2f
- add r5, r5, #PROC_INFO_SZ @ sizeof(proc_info_list)
- cmp r5, r6
- blo 1b
- mov r5, #0 @ unknown processor
-2: mov pc, lr
-
-/*
- * This provides a C-API version of the above function.
- */
-ENTRY(lookup_processor_type)
- stmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, r9, lr}
- bl __lookup_processor_type
- mov r0, r5
- ldmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, r9, pc}
-
-/*
- * Look in include/asm-arm/procinfo.h and arch/arm/kernel/arch.[ch] for
- * more information about the __proc_info and __arch_info structures.
- */
- .long __proc_info_begin
- .long __proc_info_end
-3: .long .
- .long __arch_info_begin
- .long __arch_info_end
-
-/*
- * Lookup machine architecture in the linker-build list of architectures.
- * Note that we can't use the absolute addresses for the __arch_info
- * lists since we aren't running with the MMU on (and therefore, we are
- * not in the correct address space). We have to calculate the offset.
- *
- * r1 = machine architecture number
- * Returns:
- * r3, r4, r6 corrupted
- * r5 = mach_info pointer in physical address space
- */
- .type __lookup_machine_type, %function
-__lookup_machine_type:
- adr r3, 3b
- ldmia r3, {r4, r5, r6}
- sub r3, r3, r4 @ get offset between virt&phys
- add r5, r5, r3 @ convert virt addresses to
- add r6, r6, r3 @ physical address space
-1: ldr r3, [r5, #MACHINFO_TYPE] @ get machine type
- teq r3, r1 @ matches loader number?
- beq 2f @ found
- add r5, r5, #SIZEOF_MACHINE_DESC @ next machine_desc
- cmp r5, r6
- blo 1b
- mov r5, #0 @ unknown machine
-2: mov pc, lr
-
-/*
- * This provides a C-API version of the above function.
- */
-ENTRY(lookup_machine_type)
- stmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, lr}
- mov r1, r0
- bl __lookup_machine_type
- mov r0, r5
- ldmfd sp!, {r4 - r6, pc}
+#include "head-common.S"