Global File System
------------------
-http://sources.redhat.com/cluster/
+http://sources.redhat.com/cluster/wiki/
GFS is a cluster file system. It allows a cluster of computers to
simultaneously use a block device that is shared between them (with FC,
features of GFS is perfect consistency -- changes made to the file system
on one machine show up immediately on all other machines in the cluster.
-GFS uses interchangable inter-node locking mechanisms. Different lock
-modules can plug into GFS and each file system selects the appropriate
-lock module at mount time. Lock modules include:
+GFS uses interchangable inter-node locking mechanisms, the currently
+supported mechanisms are:
lock_nolock -- allows gfs to be used as a local file system
lock_dlm -- uses a distributed lock manager (dlm) for inter-node locking
The dlm is found at linux/fs/dlm/
-In addition to interfacing with an external locking manager, a gfs lock
-module is responsible for interacting with external cluster management
-systems. Lock_dlm depends on user space cluster management systems found
+Lock_dlm depends on user space cluster management systems found
at the URL above.
To use gfs as a local file system, no external clustering systems are
$ mkfs -t gfs2 -p lock_nolock -j 1 /dev/block_device
$ mount -t gfs2 /dev/block_device /dir
-GFS2 is not on-disk compatible with previous versions of GFS.
+If you are using Fedora, you need to install the gfs2-utils package
+and, for lock_dlm, you will also need to install the cman package
+and write a cluster.conf as per the documentation.
+
+GFS2 is not on-disk compatible with previous versions of GFS, but it
+is pretty close.
The following man pages can be found at the URL above:
- gfs2_fsck to repair a filesystem
- gfs2_grow to expand a filesystem online
- gfs2_jadd to add journals to a filesystem online
- gfs2_tool to manipulate, examine and tune a filesystem
+ fsck.gfs2 to repair a filesystem
+ gfs2_grow to expand a filesystem online
+ gfs2_jadd to add journals to a filesystem online
+ gfs2_tool to manipulate, examine and tune a filesystem
gfs2_quota to examine and change quota values in a filesystem
+ gfs2_convert to convert a gfs filesystem to gfs2 in-place
mount.gfs2 to help mount(8) mount a filesystem
- mkfs.gfs2 to make a filesystem
+ mkfs.gfs2 to make a filesystem