+enum page_references {
+ PAGEREF_RECLAIM,
+ PAGEREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN,
+ PAGEREF_KEEP,
+ PAGEREF_ACTIVATE,
+};
+
+static enum page_references page_check_references(struct page *page,
+ struct scan_control *sc)
+{
+ int referenced_ptes, referenced_page;
+ unsigned long vm_flags;
+
+ referenced_ptes = page_referenced(page, 1, sc->mem_cgroup, &vm_flags);
+ referenced_page = TestClearPageReferenced(page);
+
+ /* Lumpy reclaim - ignore references */
+ if (sc->lumpy_reclaim_mode)
+ return PAGEREF_RECLAIM;
+
+ /*
+ * Mlock lost the isolation race with us. Let try_to_unmap()
+ * move the page to the unevictable list.
+ */
+ if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
+ return PAGEREF_RECLAIM;
+
+ if (referenced_ptes) {
+ if (PageAnon(page))
+ return PAGEREF_ACTIVATE;
+ /*
+ * All mapped pages start out with page table
+ * references from the instantiating fault, so we need
+ * to look twice if a mapped file page is used more
+ * than once.
+ *
+ * Mark it and spare it for another trip around the
+ * inactive list. Another page table reference will
+ * lead to its activation.
+ *
+ * Note: the mark is set for activated pages as well
+ * so that recently deactivated but used pages are
+ * quickly recovered.
+ */
+ SetPageReferenced(page);
+
+ if (referenced_page)
+ return PAGEREF_ACTIVATE;
+
+ return PAGEREF_KEEP;
+ }
+
+ /* Reclaim if clean, defer dirty pages to writeback */
+ if (referenced_page)
+ return PAGEREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN;
+
+ return PAGEREF_RECLAIM;
+}
+