+ * This function is invoked towards the end of the scheduler's initialization
+ * process. Before this is called, the idle task might contain
+ * RCU read-side critical sections (during which time, this idle
+ * task is booting the system). After this function is called, the
+ * idle tasks are prohibited from containing RCU read-side critical
+ * sections.
+ */
+void rcu_scheduler_starting(void)
+{
+ WARN_ON(num_online_cpus() != 1);
+ WARN_ON(nr_context_switches() > 0);
+ rcu_scheduler_active = 1;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_head, rcu_barrier_head) = {NULL};
+static atomic_t rcu_barrier_cpu_count;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_barrier_mutex);
+static struct completion rcu_barrier_completion;
+
+static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *notused)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count))
+ complete(&rcu_barrier_completion);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called with preemption disabled, and from cross-cpu IRQ context.
+ */
+static void rcu_barrier_func(void *type)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct rcu_head *head = &per_cpu(rcu_barrier_head, cpu);
+ void (*call_rcu_func)(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head));
+
+ atomic_inc(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count);
+ call_rcu_func = type;
+ call_rcu_func(head, rcu_barrier_callback);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Orchestrate the specified type of RCU barrier, waiting for all
+ * RCU callbacks of the specified type to complete.
+ */
+static void _rcu_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp,
+ void (*call_rcu_func)(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)))
+{
+ BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
+ /* Take mutex to serialize concurrent rcu_barrier() requests. */
+ mutex_lock(&rcu_barrier_mutex);
+ init_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion);
+ /*
+ * Initialize rcu_barrier_cpu_count to 1, then invoke
+ * rcu_barrier_func() on each CPU, so that each CPU also has
+ * incremented rcu_barrier_cpu_count. Only then is it safe to
+ * decrement rcu_barrier_cpu_count -- otherwise the first CPU
+ * might complete its grace period before all of the other CPUs
+ * did their increment, causing this function to return too
+ * early.
+ */
+ atomic_set(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count, 1);
+ preempt_disable(); /* stop CPU_DYING from filling orphan_cbs_list */
+ rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(rsp);
+ on_each_cpu(rcu_barrier_func, (void *)call_rcu_func, 1);
+ preempt_enable(); /* CPU_DYING can again fill orphan_cbs_list */
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count))
+ complete(&rcu_barrier_completion);
+ wait_for_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion);
+ mutex_unlock(&rcu_barrier_mutex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rcu_barrier_bh - Wait until all in-flight call_rcu_bh() callbacks complete.
+ */
+void rcu_barrier_bh(void)
+{
+ _rcu_barrier(&rcu_bh_state, call_rcu_bh);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_bh);
+
+/**
+ * rcu_barrier_sched - Wait for in-flight call_rcu_sched() callbacks.
+ */
+void rcu_barrier_sched(void)
+{
+ _rcu_barrier(&rcu_sched_state, call_rcu_sched);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_sched);
+
+/*