+/**
+ * pci_pcie_cap - get the saved PCIe capability offset
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ *
+ * PCIe capability offset is calculated at PCI device initialization
+ * time and saved in the data structure. This function returns saved
+ * PCIe capability offset. Using this instead of pci_find_capability()
+ * reduces unnecessary search in the PCI configuration space. If you
+ * need to calculate PCIe capability offset from raw device for some
+ * reasons, please use pci_find_capability() instead.
+ */
+static inline int pci_pcie_cap(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return dev->pcie_cap;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_is_pcie - check if the PCI device is PCI Express capable
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ *
+ * Retrun true if the PCI device is PCI Express capable, false otherwise.
+ */
+static inline bool pci_is_pcie(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return !!pci_pcie_cap(dev);
+}
+
+void pci_request_acs(void);
+
+
+#define PCI_VPD_LRDT 0x80 /* Large Resource Data Type */
+#define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(x) (x | PCI_VPD_LRDT)
+
+/* Large Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
+#define PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING 0x02 /* Identifier String */
+#define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA 0x10 /* Read-Only Data */
+#define PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA 0x11 /* Read-Write Data */
+
+#define PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID_STRING PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_ID_STRING)
+#define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RO_DATA PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RO_DATA)
+#define PCI_VPD_LRDT_RW_DATA PCI_VPD_LRDT_ID(PCI_VPD_LTIN_RW_DATA)
+
+/* Small Resource Data Type Tag Item Names */
+#define PCI_VPD_STIN_END 0x78 /* End */
+
+#define PCI_VPD_SRDT_END PCI_VPD_STIN_END
+
+#define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TIN_MASK 0x78
+#define PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK 0x07
+
+#define PCI_VPD_LRDT_TAG_SIZE 3
+#define PCI_VPD_SRDT_TAG_SIZE 1
+
+#define PCI_VPD_INFO_FLD_HDR_SIZE 3
+
+#define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_PARTNO "PN"
+#define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_MFR_ID "MN"
+#define PCI_VPD_RO_KEYWORD_VENDOR0 "V0"
+
+/**
+ * pci_vpd_lrdt_size - Extracts the Large Resource Data Type length
+ * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Large Resource Data Type tag
+ *
+ * Returns the extracted Large Resource Data Type length.
+ */
+static inline u16 pci_vpd_lrdt_size(const u8 *lrdt)
+{
+ return (u16)lrdt[1] + ((u16)lrdt[2] << 8);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_vpd_srdt_size - Extracts the Small Resource Data Type length
+ * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of the Small Resource Data Type tag
+ *
+ * Returns the extracted Small Resource Data Type length.
+ */
+static inline u8 pci_vpd_srdt_size(const u8 *srdt)
+{
+ return (*srdt) & PCI_VPD_SRDT_LEN_MASK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_vpd_info_field_size - Extracts the information field length
+ * @lrdt: Pointer to the beginning of an information field header
+ *
+ * Returns the extracted information field length.
+ */
+static inline u8 pci_vpd_info_field_size(const u8 *info_field)
+{
+ return info_field[2];
+}
+
+/**
+ * pci_vpd_find_tag - Locates the Resource Data Type tag provided
+ * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
+ * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
+ * @len: The length of the vpd buffer
+ * @rdt: The Resource Data Type to search for
+ *
+ * Returns the index where the Resource Data Type was found or
+ * -ENOENT otherwise.
+ */
+int pci_vpd_find_tag(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off, unsigned int len, u8 rdt);
+
+/**
+ * pci_vpd_find_info_keyword - Locates an information field keyword in the VPD
+ * @buf: Pointer to buffered vpd data
+ * @off: The offset into the buffer at which to begin the search
+ * @len: The length of the buffer area, relative to off, in which to search
+ * @kw: The keyword to search for
+ *
+ * Returns the index where the information field keyword was found or
+ * -ENOENT otherwise.
+ */
+int pci_vpd_find_info_keyword(const u8 *buf, unsigned int off,
+ unsigned int len, const char *kw);
+