+static int pipe_to_user(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf,
+ struct splice_desc *sd)
+{
+ char *src;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = buf->ops->confirm(pipe, buf);
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * See if we can use the atomic maps, by prefaulting in the
+ * pages and doing an atomic copy
+ */
+ if (!fault_in_pages_writeable(sd->u.userptr, sd->len)) {
+ src = buf->ops->map(pipe, buf, 1);
+ ret = __copy_to_user_inatomic(sd->u.userptr, src + buf->offset,
+ sd->len);
+ buf->ops->unmap(pipe, buf, src);
+ if (!ret) {
+ ret = sd->len;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No dice, use slow non-atomic map and copy
+ */
+ src = buf->ops->map(pipe, buf, 0);
+
+ ret = sd->len;
+ if (copy_to_user(sd->u.userptr, src + buf->offset, sd->len))
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+
+ buf->ops->unmap(pipe, buf, src);
+out:
+ if (ret > 0)
+ sd->u.userptr += ret;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For lack of a better implementation, implement vmsplice() to userspace
+ * as a simple copy of the pipes pages to the user iov.
+ */
+static long vmsplice_to_user(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *iov,
+ unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
+ struct splice_desc sd;
+ ssize_t size;
+ int error;
+ long ret;
+
+ pipe = pipe_info(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
+ if (!pipe)
+ return -EBADF;
+
+ pipe_lock(pipe);
+
+ error = ret = 0;
+ while (nr_segs) {
+ void __user *base;
+ size_t len;
+
+ /*
+ * Get user address base and length for this iovec.
+ */
+ error = get_user(base, &iov->iov_base);
+ if (unlikely(error))
+ break;
+ error = get_user(len, &iov->iov_len);
+ if (unlikely(error))
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Sanity check this iovec. 0 read succeeds.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!len))
+ break;
+ if (unlikely(!base)) {
+ error = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, base, len))) {
+ error = -EFAULT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ sd.len = 0;
+ sd.total_len = len;
+ sd.flags = flags;
+ sd.u.userptr = base;
+ sd.pos = 0;
+
+ size = __splice_from_pipe(pipe, &sd, pipe_to_user);
+ if (size < 0) {
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = size;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret += size;
+
+ if (size < len)
+ break;
+
+ nr_segs--;
+ iov++;
+ }
+
+ pipe_unlock(pipe);
+
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = error;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+