+ return retval;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blockdev_direct_IO_newtrunc);
+
+/*
+ * This is a library function for use by filesystem drivers.
+ *
+ * The locking rules are governed by the flags parameter:
+ * - if the flags value contains DIO_LOCKING we use a fancy locking
+ * scheme for dumb filesystems.
+ * For writes this function is called under i_mutex and returns with
+ * i_mutex held, for reads, i_mutex is not held on entry, but it is
+ * taken and dropped again before returning.
+ * For reads and writes i_alloc_sem is taken in shared mode and released
+ * on I/O completion (which may happen asynchronously after returning to
+ * the caller).
+ *
+ * - if the flags value does NOT contain DIO_LOCKING we don't use any
+ * internal locking but rather rely on the filesystem to synchronize
+ * direct I/O reads/writes versus each other and truncate.
+ * For reads and writes both i_mutex and i_alloc_sem are not held on
+ * entry and are never taken.
+ */
+ssize_t
+__blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
+ struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
+ unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
+ dio_submit_t submit_io, int flags)
+{
+ ssize_t retval;
+
+ retval = __blockdev_direct_IO_newtrunc(rw, iocb, inode, bdev, iov,
+ offset, nr_segs, get_block, end_io, submit_io, flags);
+ /*
+ * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
+ * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again for DIO_LOCKING.
+ * NOTE: DIO_NO_LOCK/DIO_OWN_LOCK callers have to handle this in
+ * their own manner. This is a further example of where the old
+ * truncate sequence is inadequate.
+ *
+ * NOTE: filesystems with their own locking have to handle this
+ * on their own.
+ */
+ if (flags & DIO_LOCKING) {
+ if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && retval < 0)) {
+ loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
+ loff_t end = offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
+
+ if (end > isize)
+ vmtruncate(inode, isize);
+ }
+ }
+