b0ba2ac37e2c1446ecf5da8374f7207853f37f1c
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / tools / perf / builtin-trace.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2
3 #include "util/util.h"
4 #include "util/cache.h"
5 #include "util/symbol.h"
6 #include "util/thread.h"
7 #include "util/header.h"
8 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
9 #include "util/trace-event.h"
10 #include "util/session.h"
11
12 static char const               *script_name;
13 static char const               *generate_script_lang;
14
15 static int default_start_script(const char *script __unused,
16                                 int argc __unused,
17                                 const char **argv __unused)
18 {
19         return 0;
20 }
21
22 static int default_stop_script(void)
23 {
24         return 0;
25 }
26
27 static int default_generate_script(const char *outfile __unused)
28 {
29         return 0;
30 }
31
32 static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
33         .start_script           = default_start_script,
34         .stop_script            = default_stop_script,
35         .process_event          = print_event,
36         .generate_script        = default_generate_script,
37 };
38
39 static struct scripting_ops     *scripting_ops;
40
41 static void setup_scripting(void)
42 {
43         /* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
44         perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
45
46         setup_perl_scripting();
47
48         scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
49 }
50
51 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
52 {
53         return scripting_ops->stop_script();
54 }
55
56 #include "util/parse-options.h"
57
58 #include "perf.h"
59 #include "util/debug.h"
60
61 #include "util/trace-event.h"
62 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
63
64 static char const               *input_name = "perf.data";
65
66 static int process_sample_event(event_t *event, struct perf_session *session)
67 {
68         struct sample_data data;
69         struct thread *thread;
70
71         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
72         data.time = -1;
73         data.cpu = -1;
74         data.period = 1;
75
76         event__parse_sample(event, session->sample_type, &data);
77
78         dump_printf("(IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n",
79                 event->header.misc,
80                 data.pid, data.tid,
81                 (void *)(long)data.ip,
82                 (long long)data.period);
83
84         thread = perf_session__findnew(session, event->ip.pid);
85         if (thread == NULL) {
86                 pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
87                          event->header.type);
88                 return -1;
89         }
90
91         if (session->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
92                 /*
93                  * FIXME: better resolve from pid from the struct trace_entry
94                  * field, although it should be the same than this perf
95                  * event pid
96                  */
97                 scripting_ops->process_event(data.cpu, data.raw_data,
98                                              data.raw_size,
99                                              data.time, thread->comm);
100         }
101
102         session->events_stats.total += data.period;
103         return 0;
104 }
105
106 static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = {
107         .process_sample_event   = process_sample_event,
108         .process_comm_event     = event__process_comm,
109         .sample_type_check      = perf_session__has_traces,
110 };
111
112 static int __cmd_trace(struct perf_session *session)
113 {
114         return perf_session__process_events(session, &event_ops);
115 }
116
117 struct script_spec {
118         struct list_head        node;
119         struct scripting_ops    *ops;
120         char                    spec[0];
121 };
122
123 LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
124
125 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
126                                             struct scripting_ops *ops)
127 {
128         struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
129
130         if (s != NULL) {
131                 strcpy(s->spec, spec);
132                 s->ops = ops;
133         }
134
135         return s;
136 }
137
138 static void script_spec__delete(struct script_spec *s)
139 {
140         free(s->spec);
141         free(s);
142 }
143
144 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
145 {
146         list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
147 }
148
149 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
150 {
151         struct script_spec *s;
152
153         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
154                 if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
155                         return s;
156         return NULL;
157 }
158
159 static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
160                                                 struct scripting_ops *ops)
161 {
162         struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
163
164         if (s)
165                 return s;
166
167         s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
168         if (!s)
169                 goto out_delete_spec;
170
171         script_spec__add(s);
172
173         return s;
174
175 out_delete_spec:
176         script_spec__delete(s);
177
178         return NULL;
179 }
180
181 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
182 {
183         struct script_spec *s;
184
185         s = script_spec__find(spec);
186         if (s)
187                 return -1;
188
189         s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
190         if (!s)
191                 return -1;
192
193         return 0;
194 }
195
196 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
197 {
198         struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
199         if (!s)
200                 return NULL;
201
202         return s->ops;
203 }
204
205 static void list_available_languages(void)
206 {
207         struct script_spec *s;
208
209         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
210         fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
211                 "perf trace -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
212
213         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
214                 fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
215
216         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
217 }
218
219 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __used,
220                             const char *str, int unset __used)
221 {
222         char spec[PATH_MAX];
223         const char *script, *ext;
224         int len;
225
226         if (strcmp(str, "list") == 0) {
227                 list_available_languages();
228                 return 0;
229         }
230
231         script = strchr(str, ':');
232         if (script) {
233                 len = script - str;
234                 if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
235                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
236                         return -1;
237                 }
238                 strncpy(spec, str, len);
239                 spec[len] = '\0';
240                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
241                 if (!scripting_ops) {
242                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
243                         return -1;
244                 }
245                 script++;
246         } else {
247                 script = str;
248                 ext = strchr(script, '.');
249                 if (!ext) {
250                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
251                         return -1;
252                 }
253                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
254                 if (!scripting_ops) {
255                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
256                         return -1;
257                 }
258         }
259
260         script_name = strdup(script);
261
262         return 0;
263 }
264
265 #define for_each_lang(scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)              \
266         while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) &&     \
267                lang_next)                                               \
268                 if (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR &&                     \
269                     (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&                \
270                     (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))
271
272 #define for_each_script(lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)           \
273         while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) &&    \
274                script_next)                                             \
275                 if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR)
276
277
278 #define RECORD_SUFFIX                   "-record"
279 #define REPORT_SUFFIX                   "-report"
280
281 struct script_desc {
282         struct list_head        node;
283         char                    *name;
284         char                    *half_liner;
285         char                    *args;
286 };
287
288 LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
289
290 static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
291 {
292         struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
293
294         if (s != NULL)
295                 s->name = strdup(name);
296
297         return s;
298 }
299
300 static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
301 {
302         free(s->name);
303         free(s);
304 }
305
306 static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
307 {
308         list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
309 }
310
311 static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
312 {
313         struct script_desc *s;
314
315         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
316                 if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
317                         return s;
318         return NULL;
319 }
320
321 static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
322 {
323         struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
324
325         if (s)
326                 return s;
327
328         s = script_desc__new(name);
329         if (!s)
330                 goto out_delete_desc;
331
332         script_desc__add(s);
333
334         return s;
335
336 out_delete_desc:
337         script_desc__delete(s);
338
339         return NULL;
340 }
341
342 static char *ends_with(char *str, const char *suffix)
343 {
344         size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
345         char *p = str;
346
347         if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
348                 p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
349                 if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
350                         return p;
351         }
352
353         return NULL;
354 }
355
356 static char *ltrim(char *str)
357 {
358         int len = strlen(str);
359
360         while (len && isspace(*str)) {
361                 len--;
362                 str++;
363         }
364
365         return str;
366 }
367
368 static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
369 {
370         char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
371         FILE *fp;
372
373         fp = fopen(filename, "r");
374         if (!fp)
375                 return -1;
376
377         while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
378                 p = ltrim(line);
379                 if (strlen(p) == 0)
380                         continue;
381                 if (*p != '#')
382                         continue;
383                 p++;
384                 if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
385                         continue;
386
387                 p = ltrim(p);
388                 if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
389                         p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
390
391                 if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
392                         p += strlen("description:");
393                         desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
394                         continue;
395                 }
396
397                 if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
398                         p += strlen("args:");
399                         desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
400                         continue;
401                 }
402         }
403
404         fclose(fp);
405
406         return 0;
407 }
408
409 static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __used,
410                                   const char *s __used, int unset __used)
411 {
412         struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
413         char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
414         DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
415         char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
416         char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
417         struct script_desc *desc;
418         char first_half[BUFSIZ];
419         char *script_root;
420         char *str;
421
422         snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
423
424         scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
425         if (!scripts_dir)
426                 return -1;
427
428         for_each_lang(scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
429                 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
430                          lang_dirent.d_name);
431                 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
432                 if (!lang_dir)
433                         continue;
434
435                 for_each_script(lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
436                         script_root = strdup(script_dirent.d_name);
437                         str = ends_with(script_root, REPORT_SUFFIX);
438                         if (str) {
439                                 *str = '\0';
440                                 desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
441                                 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
442                                          lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
443                                 read_script_info(desc, script_path);
444                         }
445                         free(script_root);
446                 }
447         }
448
449         fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
450         list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
451                 sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
452                         desc->args ? desc->args : "");
453                 fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half,
454                         desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
455         }
456
457         exit(0);
458 }
459
460 static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
461 {
462         struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
463         char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
464         char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
465         DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
466         char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
467         char *str, *__script_root;
468         char *path = NULL;
469
470         snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
471
472         scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
473         if (!scripts_dir)
474                 return NULL;
475
476         for_each_lang(scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
477                 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
478                          lang_dirent.d_name);
479                 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
480                 if (!lang_dir)
481                         continue;
482
483                 for_each_script(lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
484                         __script_root = strdup(script_dirent.d_name);
485                         str = ends_with(__script_root, suffix);
486                         if (str) {
487                                 *str = '\0';
488                                 if (strcmp(__script_root, script_root))
489                                         continue;
490                                 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
491                                          lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
492                                 path = strdup(script_path);
493                                 free(__script_root);
494                                 break;
495                         }
496                         free(__script_root);
497                 }
498         }
499
500         return path;
501 }
502
503 static const char * const trace_usage[] = {
504         "perf trace [<options>] <command>",
505         NULL
506 };
507
508 static const struct option options[] = {
509         OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
510                     "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
511         OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose,
512                     "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
513         OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
514                     "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
515         OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
516                            list_available_scripts),
517         OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
518                      "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
519                      parse_scriptname),
520         OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
521                    "generate perf-trace.xx script in specified language"),
522
523         OPT_END()
524 };
525
526 int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
527 {
528         struct perf_session *session;
529         const char *suffix = NULL;
530         const char **__argv;
531         char *script_path;
532         int i, err;
533
534         if (argc >= 2 && strncmp(argv[1], "rec", strlen("rec")) == 0) {
535                 if (argc < 3) {
536                         fprintf(stderr,
537                                 "Please specify a record script\n");
538                         return -1;
539                 }
540                 suffix = RECORD_SUFFIX;
541         }
542
543         if (argc >= 2 && strncmp(argv[1], "rep", strlen("rep")) == 0) {
544                 if (argc < 3) {
545                         fprintf(stderr,
546                                 "Please specify a report script\n");
547                         return -1;
548                 }
549                 suffix = REPORT_SUFFIX;
550         }
551
552         if (suffix) {
553                 script_path = get_script_path(argv[2], suffix);
554                 if (!script_path) {
555                         fprintf(stderr, "script not found\n");
556                         return -1;
557                 }
558
559                 __argv = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(const char *));
560                 __argv[0] = "/bin/sh";
561                 __argv[1] = script_path;
562                 for (i = 3; i < argc; i++)
563                         __argv[i - 1] = argv[i];
564                 __argv[argc - 1] = NULL;
565
566                 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
567                 exit(-1);
568         }
569
570         setup_scripting();
571
572         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, trace_usage,
573                              PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
574
575         if (symbol__init() < 0)
576                 return -1;
577         setup_pager();
578
579         session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
580         if (session == NULL)
581                 return -ENOMEM;
582
583         if (generate_script_lang) {
584                 struct stat perf_stat;
585
586                 int input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
587                 if (input < 0) {
588                         perror("failed to open file");
589                         exit(-1);
590                 }
591
592                 err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
593                 if (err < 0) {
594                         perror("failed to stat file");
595                         exit(-1);
596                 }
597
598                 if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
599                         fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
600                         exit(0);
601                 }
602
603                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
604                 if (!scripting_ops) {
605                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
606                         return -1;
607                 }
608
609                 perf_header__read(&session->header, input);
610                 err = scripting_ops->generate_script("perf-trace");
611                 goto out;
612         }
613
614         if (script_name) {
615                 err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
616                 if (err)
617                         goto out;
618         }
619
620         err = __cmd_trace(session);
621
622         perf_session__delete(session);
623         cleanup_scripting();
624 out:
625         return err;
626 }