66b8ecd22cfeae79f5987c7ac8105574e15034a4
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / tools / perf / builtin-record.c
1 /*
2  * builtin-record.c
3  *
4  * Builtin record command: Record the profile of a workload
5  * (or a CPU, or a PID) into the perf.data output file - for
6  * later analysis via perf report.
7  */
8 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
9
10 #include "builtin.h"
11
12 #include "perf.h"
13
14 #include "util/build-id.h"
15 #include "util/util.h"
16 #include "util/parse-options.h"
17 #include "util/parse-events.h"
18
19 #include "util/header.h"
20 #include "util/event.h"
21 #include "util/debug.h"
22 #include "util/session.h"
23 #include "util/symbol.h"
24 #include "util/cpumap.h"
25
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #include <sched.h>
28 #include <sys/mman.h>
29
30 enum write_mode_t {
31         WRITE_FORCE,
32         WRITE_APPEND
33 };
34
35 static int                      *fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS];
36
37 static u64                      user_interval                   = ULLONG_MAX;
38 static u64                      default_interval                =      0;
39
40 static int                      nr_cpus                         =      0;
41 static unsigned int             page_size;
42 static unsigned int             mmap_pages                      =    128;
43 static unsigned int             user_freq                       = UINT_MAX;
44 static int                      freq                            =   1000;
45 static int                      output;
46 static int                      pipe_output                     =      0;
47 static const char               *output_name                    = "perf.data";
48 static int                      group                           =      0;
49 static int                      realtime_prio                   =      0;
50 static bool                     raw_samples                     =  false;
51 static bool                     system_wide                     =  false;
52 static int                      profile_cpu                     =     -1;
53 static pid_t                    target_pid                      =     -1;
54 static pid_t                    target_tid                      =     -1;
55 static pid_t                    *all_tids                       =      NULL;
56 static int                      thread_num                      =      0;
57 static pid_t                    child_pid                       =     -1;
58 static bool                     no_inherit                      =  false;
59 static enum write_mode_t        write_mode                      = WRITE_FORCE;
60 static bool                     call_graph                      =  false;
61 static bool                     inherit_stat                    =  false;
62 static bool                     no_samples                      =  false;
63 static bool                     sample_address                  =  false;
64 static bool                     multiplex                       =  false;
65 static int                      multiplex_fd                    =     -1;
66
67 static long                     samples                         =      0;
68 static struct timeval           last_read;
69 static struct timeval           this_read;
70
71 static u64                      bytes_written                   =      0;
72
73 static struct pollfd            *event_array;
74
75 static int                      nr_poll                         =      0;
76 static int                      nr_cpu                          =      0;
77
78 static int                      file_new                        =      1;
79 static off_t                    post_processing_offset;
80
81 static struct perf_session      *session;
82
83 struct mmap_data {
84         int                     counter;
85         void                    *base;
86         unsigned int            mask;
87         unsigned int            prev;
88 };
89
90 static struct mmap_data         *mmap_array[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS];
91
92 static unsigned long mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data *md)
93 {
94         struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = md->base;
95         long head;
96
97         head = pc->data_head;
98         rmb();
99
100         return head;
101 }
102
103 static void mmap_write_tail(struct mmap_data *md, unsigned long tail)
104 {
105         struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = md->base;
106
107         /*
108          * ensure all reads are done before we write the tail out.
109          */
110         /* mb(); */
111         pc->data_tail = tail;
112 }
113
114 static void advance_output(size_t size)
115 {
116         bytes_written += size;
117 }
118
119 static void write_output(void *buf, size_t size)
120 {
121         while (size) {
122                 int ret = write(output, buf, size);
123
124                 if (ret < 0)
125                         die("failed to write");
126
127                 size -= ret;
128                 buf += ret;
129
130                 bytes_written += ret;
131         }
132 }
133
134 static int process_synthesized_event(event_t *event,
135                                      struct perf_session *self __used)
136 {
137         write_output(event, event->header.size);
138         return 0;
139 }
140
141 static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md)
142 {
143         unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md);
144         unsigned int old = md->prev;
145         unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size;
146         unsigned long size;
147         void *buf;
148         int diff;
149
150         gettimeofday(&this_read, NULL);
151
152         /*
153          * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance
154          * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us.
155          *
156          * If we somehow ended up ahead of the head, we got messed up.
157          *
158          * In either case, truncate and restart at head.
159          */
160         diff = head - old;
161         if (diff < 0) {
162                 struct timeval iv;
163                 unsigned long msecs;
164
165                 timersub(&this_read, &last_read, &iv);
166                 msecs = iv.tv_sec*1000 + iv.tv_usec/1000;
167
168                 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data."
169                                 "  Last read %lu msecs ago.\n", msecs);
170
171                 /*
172                  * head points to a known good entry, start there.
173                  */
174                 old = head;
175         }
176
177         last_read = this_read;
178
179         if (old != head)
180                 samples++;
181
182         size = head - old;
183
184         if ((old & md->mask) + size != (head & md->mask)) {
185                 buf = &data[old & md->mask];
186                 size = md->mask + 1 - (old & md->mask);
187                 old += size;
188
189                 write_output(buf, size);
190         }
191
192         buf = &data[old & md->mask];
193         size = head - old;
194         old += size;
195
196         write_output(buf, size);
197
198         md->prev = old;
199         mmap_write_tail(md, old);
200 }
201
202 static volatile int done = 0;
203 static volatile int signr = -1;
204
205 static void sig_handler(int sig)
206 {
207         done = 1;
208         signr = sig;
209 }
210
211 static void sig_atexit(void)
212 {
213         if (child_pid != -1)
214                 kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);
215
216         if (signr == -1)
217                 return;
218
219         signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
220         kill(getpid(), signr);
221 }
222
223 static int group_fd;
224
225 static struct perf_header_attr *get_header_attr(struct perf_event_attr *a, int nr)
226 {
227         struct perf_header_attr *h_attr;
228
229         if (nr < session->header.attrs) {
230                 h_attr = session->header.attr[nr];
231         } else {
232                 h_attr = perf_header_attr__new(a);
233                 if (h_attr != NULL)
234                         if (perf_header__add_attr(&session->header, h_attr) < 0) {
235                                 perf_header_attr__delete(h_attr);
236                                 h_attr = NULL;
237                         }
238         }
239
240         return h_attr;
241 }
242
243 static void create_counter(int counter, int cpu)
244 {
245         char *filter = filters[counter];
246         struct perf_event_attr *attr = attrs + counter;
247         struct perf_header_attr *h_attr;
248         int track = !counter; /* only the first counter needs these */
249         int thread_index;
250         int ret;
251         struct {
252                 u64 count;
253                 u64 time_enabled;
254                 u64 time_running;
255                 u64 id;
256         } read_data;
257
258         attr->read_format       = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED |
259                                   PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING |
260                                   PERF_FORMAT_ID;
261
262         attr->sample_type       |= PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID;
263
264         if (nr_counters > 1)
265                 attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ID;
266
267         /*
268          * We default some events to a 1 default interval. But keep
269          * it a weak assumption overridable by the user.
270          */
271         if (!attr->sample_period || (user_freq != UINT_MAX &&
272                                      user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)) {
273                 if (freq) {
274                         attr->sample_type       |= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
275                         attr->freq              = 1;
276                         attr->sample_freq       = freq;
277                 } else {
278                         attr->sample_period = default_interval;
279                 }
280         }
281
282         if (no_samples)
283                 attr->sample_freq = 0;
284
285         if (inherit_stat)
286                 attr->inherit_stat = 1;
287
288         if (sample_address)
289                 attr->sample_type       |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR;
290
291         if (call_graph)
292                 attr->sample_type       |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
293
294         if (raw_samples) {
295                 attr->sample_type       |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
296                 attr->sample_type       |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
297                 attr->sample_type       |= PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
298         }
299
300         attr->mmap              = track;
301         attr->comm              = track;
302         attr->inherit           = !no_inherit;
303         if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1 && !system_wide) {
304                 attr->disabled = 1;
305                 attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
306         }
307
308         for (thread_index = 0; thread_index < thread_num; thread_index++) {
309 try_again:
310                 fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] = sys_perf_event_open(attr,
311                                 all_tids[thread_index], cpu, group_fd, 0);
312
313                 if (fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] < 0) {
314                         int err = errno;
315
316                         if (err == EPERM || err == EACCES)
317                                 die("Permission error - are you root?\n"
318                                         "\t Consider tweaking"
319                                         " /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.\n");
320                         else if (err ==  ENODEV && profile_cpu != -1) {
321                                 die("No such device - did you specify"
322                                         " an out-of-range profile CPU?\n");
323                         }
324
325                         /*
326                          * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer
327                          * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which
328                          * is always available even if no PMU support:
329                          */
330                         if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE
331                                         && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) {
332
333                                 if (verbose)
334                                         warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n");
335                                 attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
336                                 attr->config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK;
337                                 goto try_again;
338                         }
339                         printf("\n");
340                         error("perfcounter syscall returned with %d (%s)\n",
341                                         fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], strerror(err));
342
343 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
344                         if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && err == EOPNOTSUPP)
345                                 die("No hardware sampling interrupt available."
346                                     " No APIC? If so then you can boot the kernel"
347                                     " with the \"lapic\" boot parameter to"
348                                     " force-enable it.\n");
349 #endif
350
351                         die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n");
352                         exit(-1);
353                 }
354
355                 h_attr = get_header_attr(attr, counter);
356                 if (h_attr == NULL)
357                         die("nomem\n");
358
359                 if (!file_new) {
360                         if (memcmp(&h_attr->attr, attr, sizeof(*attr))) {
361                                 fprintf(stderr, "incompatible append\n");
362                                 exit(-1);
363                         }
364                 }
365
366                 if (read(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], &read_data, sizeof(read_data)) == -1) {
367                         perror("Unable to read perf file descriptor\n");
368                         exit(-1);
369                 }
370
371                 if (perf_header_attr__add_id(h_attr, read_data.id) < 0) {
372                         pr_warning("Not enough memory to add id\n");
373                         exit(-1);
374                 }
375
376                 assert(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] >= 0);
377                 fcntl(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
378
379                 /*
380                  * First counter acts as the group leader:
381                  */
382                 if (group && group_fd == -1)
383                         group_fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index];
384                 if (multiplex && multiplex_fd == -1)
385                         multiplex_fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index];
386
387                 if (multiplex && fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index] != multiplex_fd) {
388
389                         ret = ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT, multiplex_fd);
390                         assert(ret != -1);
391                 } else {
392                         event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index];
393                         event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN;
394                         nr_poll++;
395
396                         mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index].counter = counter;
397                         mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index].prev = 0;
398                         mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1;
399                         mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size,
400                                 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index], 0);
401                         if (mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index].base == MAP_FAILED) {
402                                 error("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
403                                 exit(-1);
404                         }
405                 }
406
407                 if (filter != NULL) {
408                         ret = ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter][thread_index],
409                                         PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER, filter);
410                         if (ret) {
411                                 error("failed to set filter with %d (%s)\n", errno,
412                                                 strerror(errno));
413                                 exit(-1);
414                         }
415                 }
416         }
417 }
418
419 static void open_counters(int cpu)
420 {
421         int counter;
422
423         group_fd = -1;
424         for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++)
425                 create_counter(counter, cpu);
426
427         nr_cpu++;
428 }
429
430 static int process_buildids(void)
431 {
432         u64 size = lseek(output, 0, SEEK_CUR);
433
434         if (size == 0)
435                 return 0;
436
437         session->fd = output;
438         return __perf_session__process_events(session, post_processing_offset,
439                                               size - post_processing_offset,
440                                               size, &build_id__mark_dso_hit_ops);
441 }
442
443 static void atexit_header(void)
444 {
445         if (!pipe_output) {
446                 session->header.data_size += bytes_written;
447
448                 process_buildids();
449                 perf_header__write(&session->header, output, true);
450         }
451 }
452
453 static void event__synthesize_guest_os(struct machine *machine, void *data)
454 {
455         int err;
456         char *guest_kallsyms;
457         char path[PATH_MAX];
458         struct perf_session *psession = data;
459
460         if (machine__is_host(machine))
461                 return;
462
463         /*
464          *As for guest kernel when processing subcommand record&report,
465          *we arrange module mmap prior to guest kernel mmap and trigger
466          *a preload dso because default guest module symbols are loaded
467          *from guest kallsyms instead of /lib/modules/XXX/XXX. This
468          *method is used to avoid symbol missing when the first addr is
469          *in module instead of in guest kernel.
470          */
471         err = event__synthesize_modules(process_synthesized_event,
472                                         psession, machine);
473         if (err < 0)
474                 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
475                        " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
476
477         if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
478                 guest_kallsyms = (char *) symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
479         else {
480                 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
481                 guest_kallsyms = path;
482         }
483
484         /*
485          * We use _stext for guest kernel because guest kernel's /proc/kallsyms
486          * have no _text sometimes.
487          */
488         err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
489                                             psession, machine, "_text");
490         if (err < 0)
491                 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
492                                                     psession, machine, "_stext");
493         if (err < 0)
494                 pr_err("Couldn't record guest kernel [%d]'s reference"
495                        " relocation symbol.\n", machine->pid);
496 }
497
498 static struct perf_event_header finished_round_event = {
499         .size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header),
500         .type = PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND,
501 };
502
503 static void mmap_read_all(void)
504 {
505         int i, counter, thread;
506
507         for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
508                 for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) {
509                         for (thread = 0; thread < thread_num; thread++) {
510                                 if (mmap_array[i][counter][thread].base)
511                                         mmap_read(&mmap_array[i][counter][thread]);
512                         }
513
514                 }
515         }
516
517         if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO))
518                 write_output(&finished_round_event, sizeof(finished_round_event));
519 }
520
521 static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
522 {
523         int i, counter;
524         struct stat st;
525         pid_t pid = 0;
526         int flags;
527         int err;
528         unsigned long waking = 0;
529         int child_ready_pipe[2], go_pipe[2];
530         const bool forks = argc > 0;
531         char buf;
532         struct machine *machine;
533
534         page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
535
536         atexit(sig_atexit);
537         signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
538         signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
539
540         if (forks && (pipe(child_ready_pipe) < 0 || pipe(go_pipe) < 0)) {
541                 perror("failed to create pipes");
542                 exit(-1);
543         }
544
545         if (!strcmp(output_name, "-"))
546                 pipe_output = 1;
547         else if (!stat(output_name, &st) && st.st_size) {
548                 if (write_mode == WRITE_FORCE) {
549                         char oldname[PATH_MAX];
550                         snprintf(oldname, sizeof(oldname), "%s.old",
551                                  output_name);
552                         unlink(oldname);
553                         rename(output_name, oldname);
554                 }
555         } else if (write_mode == WRITE_APPEND) {
556                 write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
557         }
558
559         flags = O_CREAT|O_RDWR;
560         if (write_mode == WRITE_APPEND)
561                 file_new = 0;
562         else
563                 flags |= O_TRUNC;
564
565         if (pipe_output)
566                 output = STDOUT_FILENO;
567         else
568                 output = open(output_name, flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
569         if (output < 0) {
570                 perror("failed to create output file");
571                 exit(-1);
572         }
573
574         session = perf_session__new(output_name, O_WRONLY,
575                                     write_mode == WRITE_FORCE, false);
576         if (session == NULL) {
577                 pr_err("Not enough memory for reading perf file header\n");
578                 return -1;
579         }
580
581         if (!file_new) {
582                 err = perf_header__read(session, output);
583                 if (err < 0)
584                         return err;
585         }
586
587         if (have_tracepoints(attrs, nr_counters))
588                 perf_header__set_feat(&session->header, HEADER_TRACE_INFO);
589
590         atexit(atexit_header);
591
592         if (forks) {
593                 child_pid = fork();
594                 if (pid < 0) {
595                         perror("failed to fork");
596                         exit(-1);
597                 }
598
599                 if (!child_pid) {
600                         if (pipe_output)
601                                 dup2(2, 1);
602                         close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
603                         close(go_pipe[1]);
604                         fcntl(go_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
605
606                         /*
607                          * Do a dummy execvp to get the PLT entry resolved,
608                          * so we avoid the resolver overhead on the real
609                          * execvp call.
610                          */
611                         execvp("", (char **)argv);
612
613                         /*
614                          * Tell the parent we're ready to go
615                          */
616                         close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
617
618                         /*
619                          * Wait until the parent tells us to go.
620                          */
621                         if (read(go_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1)
622                                 perror("unable to read pipe");
623
624                         execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv);
625
626                         perror(argv[0]);
627                         exit(-1);
628                 }
629
630                 if (!system_wide && target_tid == -1 && target_pid == -1)
631                         all_tids[0] = child_pid;
632
633                 close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
634                 close(go_pipe[0]);
635                 /*
636                  * wait for child to settle
637                  */
638                 if (read(child_ready_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1) {
639                         perror("unable to read pipe");
640                         exit(-1);
641                 }
642                 close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
643         }
644
645         if ((!system_wide && no_inherit) || profile_cpu != -1) {
646                 open_counters(profile_cpu);
647         } else {
648                 nr_cpus = read_cpu_map();
649                 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
650                         open_counters(cpumap[i]);
651         }
652
653         if (pipe_output) {
654                 err = perf_header__write_pipe(output);
655                 if (err < 0)
656                         return err;
657         } else if (file_new) {
658                 err = perf_header__write(&session->header, output, false);
659                 if (err < 0)
660                         return err;
661         }
662
663         post_processing_offset = lseek(output, 0, SEEK_CUR);
664
665         if (pipe_output) {
666                 err = event__synthesize_attrs(&session->header,
667                                               process_synthesized_event,
668                                               session);
669                 if (err < 0) {
670                         pr_err("Couldn't synthesize attrs.\n");
671                         return err;
672                 }
673
674                 err = event__synthesize_event_types(process_synthesized_event,
675                                                     session);
676                 if (err < 0) {
677                         pr_err("Couldn't synthesize event_types.\n");
678                         return err;
679                 }
680
681                 if (have_tracepoints(attrs, nr_counters)) {
682                         /*
683                          * FIXME err <= 0 here actually means that
684                          * there were no tracepoints so its not really
685                          * an error, just that we don't need to
686                          * synthesize anything.  We really have to
687                          * return this more properly and also
688                          * propagate errors that now are calling die()
689                          */
690                         err = event__synthesize_tracing_data(output, attrs,
691                                                              nr_counters,
692                                                              process_synthesized_event,
693                                                              session);
694                         if (err <= 0) {
695                                 pr_err("Couldn't record tracing data.\n");
696                                 return err;
697                         }
698                         advance_output(err);
699                 }
700         }
701
702         machine = perf_session__find_host_machine(session);
703         if (!machine) {
704                 pr_err("Couldn't find native kernel information.\n");
705                 return -1;
706         }
707
708         err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
709                                             session, machine, "_text");
710         if (err < 0)
711                 err = event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(process_synthesized_event,
712                                                     session, machine, "_stext");
713         if (err < 0) {
714                 pr_err("Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol.\n");
715                 return err;
716         }
717
718         err = event__synthesize_modules(process_synthesized_event,
719                                         session, machine);
720         if (err < 0) {
721                 pr_err("Couldn't record kernel reference relocation symbol.\n");
722                 return err;
723         }
724         if (perf_guest)
725                 perf_session__process_machines(session, event__synthesize_guest_os);
726
727         if (!system_wide && profile_cpu == -1)
728                 event__synthesize_thread(target_tid, process_synthesized_event,
729                                          session);
730         else
731                 event__synthesize_threads(process_synthesized_event, session);
732
733         if (realtime_prio) {
734                 struct sched_param param;
735
736                 param.sched_priority = realtime_prio;
737                 if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, &param)) {
738                         pr_err("Could not set realtime priority.\n");
739                         exit(-1);
740                 }
741         }
742
743         /*
744          * Let the child rip
745          */
746         if (forks)
747                 close(go_pipe[1]);
748
749         for (;;) {
750                 int hits = samples;
751                 int thread;
752
753                 mmap_read_all();
754
755                 if (hits == samples) {
756                         if (done)
757                                 break;
758                         err = poll(event_array, nr_poll, -1);
759                         waking++;
760                 }
761
762                 if (done) {
763                         for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
764                                 for (counter = 0;
765                                         counter < nr_counters;
766                                         counter++) {
767                                         for (thread = 0;
768                                                 thread < thread_num;
769                                                 thread++)
770                                                 ioctl(fd[i][counter][thread],
771                                                         PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
772                                 }
773                         }
774                 }
775         }
776
777         fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Woken up %ld times to write data ]\n", waking);
778
779         /*
780          * Approximate RIP event size: 24 bytes.
781          */
782         fprintf(stderr,
783                 "[ perf record: Captured and wrote %.3f MB %s (~%lld samples) ]\n",
784                 (double)bytes_written / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
785                 output_name,
786                 bytes_written / 24);
787
788         return 0;
789 }
790
791 static const char * const record_usage[] = {
792         "perf record [<options>] [<command>]",
793         "perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]",
794         NULL
795 };
796
797 static bool force, append_file;
798
799 static const struct option options[] = {
800         OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event",
801                      "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
802                      parse_events),
803         OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", NULL, "filter",
804                      "event filter", parse_filter),
805         OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
806                     "record events on existing process id"),
807         OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid,
808                     "record events on existing thread id"),
809         OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio,
810                     "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
811         OPT_BOOLEAN('R', "raw-samples", &raw_samples,
812                     "collect raw sample records from all opened counters"),
813         OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
814                             "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
815         OPT_BOOLEAN('A', "append", &append_file,
816                             "append to the output file to do incremental profiling"),
817         OPT_INTEGER('C', "profile_cpu", &profile_cpu,
818                             "CPU to profile on"),
819         OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force,
820                         "overwrite existing data file (deprecated)"),
821         OPT_U64('c', "count", &user_interval, "event period to sample"),
822         OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file",
823                     "output file name"),
824         OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &no_inherit,
825                     "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
826         OPT_UINTEGER('F', "freq", &user_freq, "profile at this frequency"),
827         OPT_UINTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, "number of mmap data pages"),
828         OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "call-graph", &call_graph,
829                     "do call-graph (stack chain/backtrace) recording"),
830         OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
831                     "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
832         OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stat", &inherit_stat,
833                     "per thread counts"),
834         OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "data", &sample_address,
835                     "Sample addresses"),
836         OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-samples", &no_samples,
837                     "don't sample"),
838         OPT_BOOLEAN('M', "multiplex", &multiplex,
839                     "multiplex counter output in a single channel"),
840         OPT_END()
841 };
842
843 int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
844 {
845         int i,j;
846
847         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, record_usage,
848                             PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
849         if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1 &&
850                 !system_wide && profile_cpu == -1)
851                 usage_with_options(record_usage, options);
852
853         if (force && append_file) {
854                 fprintf(stderr, "Can't overwrite and append at the same time."
855                                 " You need to choose between -f and -A");
856                 usage_with_options(record_usage, options);
857         } else if (append_file) {
858                 write_mode = WRITE_APPEND;
859         } else {
860                 write_mode = WRITE_FORCE;
861         }
862
863         symbol__init();
864
865         if (!nr_counters) {
866                 nr_counters     = 1;
867                 attrs[0].type   = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
868                 attrs[0].config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES;
869         }
870
871         if (target_pid != -1) {
872                 target_tid = target_pid;
873                 thread_num = find_all_tid(target_pid, &all_tids);
874                 if (thread_num <= 0) {
875                         fprintf(stderr, "Can't find all threads of pid %d\n",
876                                         target_pid);
877                         usage_with_options(record_usage, options);
878                 }
879         } else {
880                 all_tids=malloc(sizeof(pid_t));
881                 if (!all_tids)
882                         return -ENOMEM;
883
884                 all_tids[0] = target_tid;
885                 thread_num = 1;
886         }
887
888         for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CPUS; i++) {
889                 for (j = 0; j < MAX_COUNTERS; j++) {
890                         fd[i][j] = malloc(sizeof(int)*thread_num);
891                         mmap_array[i][j] = zalloc(
892                                 sizeof(struct mmap_data)*thread_num);
893                         if (!fd[i][j] || !mmap_array[i][j])
894                                 return -ENOMEM;
895                 }
896         }
897         event_array = malloc(
898                 sizeof(struct pollfd)*MAX_NR_CPUS*MAX_COUNTERS*thread_num);
899         if (!event_array)
900                 return -ENOMEM;
901
902         if (user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)
903                 default_interval = user_interval;
904         if (user_freq != UINT_MAX)
905                 freq = user_freq;
906
907         /*
908          * User specified count overrides default frequency.
909          */
910         if (default_interval)
911                 freq = 0;
912         else if (freq) {
913                 default_interval = freq;
914         } else {
915                 fprintf(stderr, "frequency and count are zero, aborting\n");
916                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
917         }
918
919         return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
920 }