e8b8ebf99635eaf8b8e6ee2cab713106bdaa3d60
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / sound / pci / es1938.c
1 /*
2  *  Driver for ESS Solo-1 (ES1938, ES1946, ES1969) soundcard
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
4  *                   Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>,
5  *                   Thomas Sailer <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>,
6  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>,
7  *                   Markus Gruber <gruber@eikon.tum.de>
8  * 
9  * Rewritten from sonicvibes.c source.
10  *
11  *  TODO:
12  *    Rewrite better spinlocks
13  *
14  *
15  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18  *   (at your option) any later version.
19  *
20  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
28  *
29  */
30
31 /*
32   NOTES:
33   - Capture data is written unaligned starting from dma_base + 1 so I need to
34     disable mmap and to add a copy callback.
35   - After several cycle of the following:
36     while : ; do arecord -d1 -f cd -t raw | aplay -f cd ; done
37     a "playback write error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)" may happen.
38     This is due to playback interrupts not generated.
39     I suspect a timing issue.
40   - Sometimes the interrupt handler is invoked wrongly during playback.
41     This generates some harmless "Unexpected hw_pointer: wrong interrupt
42     acknowledge".
43     I've seen that using small period sizes.
44     Reproducible with:
45     mpg123 test.mp3 &
46     hdparm -t -T /dev/hda
47 */
48
49
50 #include <sound/driver.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
53 #include <linux/pci.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/gameport.h>
56 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
57 #include <linux/delay.h>
58 #include <sound/core.h>
59 #include <sound/control.h>
60 #include <sound/pcm.h>
61 #include <sound/opl3.h>
62 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
63 #include <sound/initval.h>
64
65 #include <asm/io.h>
66
67 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>");
68 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ESS Solo-1");
69 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
70 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ESS,ES1938},"
71                 "{ESS,ES1946},"
72                 "{ESS,ES1969},"
73                 "{TerraTec,128i PCI}}");
74
75 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
76 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
77 #endif
78
79 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;      /* Index 0-MAX */
80 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;       /* ID for this card */
81 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;      /* Enable this card */
82
83 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
85 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
87 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
89
90 #define SLIO_REG(chip, x) ((chip)->io_port + ESSIO_REG_##x)
91
92 #define SLDM_REG(chip, x) ((chip)->ddma_port + ESSDM_REG_##x)
93
94 #define SLSB_REG(chip, x) ((chip)->sb_port + ESSSB_REG_##x)
95
96 #define SL_PCI_LEGACYCONTROL            0x40
97 #define SL_PCI_CONFIG                   0x50
98 #define SL_PCI_DDMACONTROL              0x60
99
100 #define ESSIO_REG_AUDIO2DMAADDR         0
101 #define ESSIO_REG_AUDIO2DMACOUNT        4
102 #define ESSIO_REG_AUDIO2MODE            6
103 #define ESSIO_REG_IRQCONTROL            7
104
105 #define ESSDM_REG_DMAADDR               0x00
106 #define ESSDM_REG_DMACOUNT              0x04
107 #define ESSDM_REG_DMACOMMAND            0x08
108 #define ESSDM_REG_DMASTATUS             0x08
109 #define ESSDM_REG_DMAMODE               0x0b
110 #define ESSDM_REG_DMACLEAR              0x0d
111 #define ESSDM_REG_DMAMASK               0x0f
112
113 #define ESSSB_REG_FMLOWADDR             0x00
114 #define ESSSB_REG_FMHIGHADDR            0x02
115 #define ESSSB_REG_MIXERADDR             0x04
116 #define ESSSB_REG_MIXERDATA             0x05
117
118 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO1               0x14
119 #define ESSSB_IREG_MICMIX               0x1a
120 #define ESSSB_IREG_RECSRC               0x1c
121 #define ESSSB_IREG_MASTER               0x32
122 #define ESSSB_IREG_FM                   0x36
123 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXACD               0x38
124 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXB                 0x3a
125 #define ESSSB_IREG_PCSPEAKER            0x3c
126 #define ESSSB_IREG_LINE                 0x3e
127 #define ESSSB_IREG_SPATCONTROL          0x50
128 #define ESSSB_IREG_SPATLEVEL            0x52
129 #define ESSSB_IREG_MASTER_LEFT          0x60
130 #define ESSSB_IREG_MASTER_RIGHT         0x62
131 #define ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL        0x64
132 #define ESSSB_IREG_MICMIXRECORD         0x68
133 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2RECORD         0x69
134 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXACDRECORD         0x6a
135 #define ESSSB_IREG_FMRECORD             0x6b
136 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUXBRECORD           0x6c
137 #define ESSSB_IREG_MONO                 0x6d
138 #define ESSSB_IREG_LINERECORD           0x6e
139 #define ESSSB_IREG_MONORECORD           0x6f
140 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2SAMPLE         0x70
141 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2MODE           0x71
142 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2FILTER         0x72
143 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTL        0x74
144 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTH        0x76
145 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1       0x78
146 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2       0x7a
147 #define ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2               0x7c
148
149 #define ESSSB_REG_RESET                 0x06
150
151 #define ESSSB_REG_READDATA              0x0a
152 #define ESSSB_REG_WRITEDATA             0x0c
153 #define ESSSB_REG_READSTATUS            0x0c
154
155 #define ESSSB_REG_STATUS                0x0e
156
157 #define ESS_CMD_EXTSAMPLERATE           0xa1
158 #define ESS_CMD_FILTERDIV               0xa2
159 #define ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADL           0xa4
160 #define ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADH           0xa5
161 #define ESS_CMD_ANALOGCONTROL           0xa8
162 #define ESS_CMD_IRQCONTROL              0xb1
163 #define ESS_CMD_DRQCONTROL              0xb2
164 #define ESS_CMD_RECLEVEL                0xb4
165 #define ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT               0xb6
166 #define ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2              0xb7
167 #define ESS_CMD_DMACONTROL              0xb8
168 #define ESS_CMD_DMATYPE                 0xb9
169 #define ESS_CMD_OFFSETLEFT              0xba    
170 #define ESS_CMD_OFFSETRIGHT             0xbb
171 #define ESS_CMD_READREG                 0xc0
172 #define ESS_CMD_ENABLEEXT               0xc6
173 #define ESS_CMD_PAUSEDMA                0xd0
174 #define ESS_CMD_ENABLEAUDIO1            0xd1
175 #define ESS_CMD_STOPAUDIO1              0xd3
176 #define ESS_CMD_AUDIO1STATUS            0xd8
177 #define ESS_CMD_CONTDMA                 0xd4
178 #define ESS_CMD_TESTIRQ                 0xf2
179
180 #define ESS_RECSRC_MIC          0
181 #define ESS_RECSRC_AUXACD       2
182 #define ESS_RECSRC_AUXB         5
183 #define ESS_RECSRC_LINE         6
184 #define ESS_RECSRC_NONE         7
185
186 #define DAC1 0x01
187 #define ADC1 0x02
188 #define DAC2 0x04
189
190 /*
191
192  */
193
194 typedef struct _snd_es1938 es1938_t;
195
196 #define SAVED_REG_SIZE  32 /* max. number of registers to save */
197
198 struct _snd_es1938 {
199         int irq;
200
201         unsigned long io_port;
202         unsigned long sb_port;
203         unsigned long vc_port;
204         unsigned long mpu_port;
205         unsigned long game_port;
206         unsigned long ddma_port;
207
208         unsigned char irqmask;
209         unsigned char revision;
210
211         snd_kcontrol_t *hw_volume;
212         snd_kcontrol_t *hw_switch;
213         snd_kcontrol_t *master_volume;
214         snd_kcontrol_t *master_switch;
215
216         struct pci_dev *pci;
217         snd_card_t *card;
218         snd_pcm_t *pcm;
219         snd_pcm_substream_t *capture_substream;
220         snd_pcm_substream_t *playback1_substream;
221         snd_pcm_substream_t *playback2_substream;
222         snd_kmixer_t *mixer;
223         snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
224
225         unsigned int dma1_size;
226         unsigned int dma2_size;
227         unsigned int dma1_start;
228         unsigned int dma2_start;
229         unsigned int dma1_shift;
230         unsigned int dma2_shift;
231         unsigned int active;
232
233         spinlock_t reg_lock;
234         spinlock_t mixer_lock;
235         snd_info_entry_t *proc_entry;
236
237 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
238         struct gameport *gameport;
239 #endif
240 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
241         unsigned char saved_regs[SAVED_REG_SIZE];
242 #endif
243 };
244
245 static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
246
247 static struct pci_device_id snd_es1938_ids[] = {
248         { 0x125d, 0x1969, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* Solo-1 */
249         { 0, }
250 };
251
252 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_es1938_ids);
253
254 #define RESET_LOOP_TIMEOUT      0x10000
255 #define WRITE_LOOP_TIMEOUT      0x10000
256 #define GET_LOOP_TIMEOUT        0x01000
257
258 #undef REG_DEBUG
259 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
260  * Write to a mixer register
261  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
262 static void snd_es1938_mixer_write(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
263 {
264         unsigned long flags;
265         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
266         outb(reg, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERADDR));
267         outb(val, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
268         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
269 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
270         snd_printk("Mixer reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
271 #endif
272 }
273
274 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
275  * Read from a mixer register
276  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
277 static int snd_es1938_mixer_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
278 {
279         int data;
280         unsigned long flags;
281         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
282         outb(reg, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERADDR));
283         data = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
284         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
285 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
286         snd_printk("Mixer reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, data);
287 #endif
288         return data;
289 }
290
291 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
292  * Write to some bits of a mixer register (return old value)
293  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
294 static int snd_es1938_mixer_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
295 {
296         unsigned long flags;
297         unsigned char old, new, oval;
298         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
299         outb(reg, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERADDR));
300         old = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
301         oval = old & mask;
302         if (val != oval) {
303                 new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
304                 outb(new, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
305 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
306                 snd_printk("Mixer reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n", reg, old, new);
307 #endif
308         }
309         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
310         return oval;
311 }
312
313 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
314  * Write command to Controller Registers
315  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
316 static void snd_es1938_write_cmd(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char cmd)
317 {
318         int i;
319         unsigned char v;
320         for (i = 0; i < WRITE_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i++) {
321                 if (!(v = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READSTATUS)) & 0x80)) {
322                         outb(cmd, SLSB_REG(chip, WRITEDATA));
323                         return;
324                 }
325         }
326         printk("snd_es1938_write_cmd timeout (0x02%x/0x02%x)\n", cmd, v);
327 }
328
329 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
330  * Read the Read Data Buffer
331  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
332 static int snd_es1938_get_byte(es1938_t *chip)
333 {
334         int i;
335         unsigned char v;
336         for (i = GET_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i; i--)
337                 if ((v = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS))) & 0x80)
338                         return inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READDATA));
339         snd_printk("get_byte timeout: status 0x02%x\n", v);
340         return -ENODEV;
341 }
342
343 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
344  * Write value cmd register
345  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
346 static void snd_es1938_write(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
347 {
348         unsigned long flags;
349         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
350         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
351         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, val);
352         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
353 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
354         snd_printk("Reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
355 #endif
356 }
357
358 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
359  * Read data from cmd register and return it
360  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
361 static unsigned char snd_es1938_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
362 {
363         unsigned char val;
364         unsigned long flags;
365         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
366         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_READREG);
367         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
368         val = snd_es1938_get_byte(chip);
369         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
370 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
371         snd_printk("Reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, val);
372 #endif
373         return val;
374 }
375
376 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
377  * Write data to cmd register and return old value
378  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
379 static int snd_es1938_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
380 {
381         unsigned long flags;
382         unsigned char old, new, oval;
383         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
384         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_READREG);
385         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
386         old = snd_es1938_get_byte(chip);
387         oval = old & mask;
388         if (val != oval) {
389                 snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, reg);
390                 new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
391                 snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, new);
392 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
393                 snd_printk("Reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n", reg, old, new);
394 #endif
395         }
396         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
397         return oval;
398 }
399
400 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
401  * Reset the chip
402  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
403 static void snd_es1938_reset(es1938_t *chip)
404 {
405         int i;
406
407         outb(3, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
408         inb(SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
409         outb(0, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
410         for (i = 0; i < RESET_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i++) {
411                 if (inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS)) & 0x80) {
412                         if (inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READDATA)) == 0xaa)
413                                 goto __next;
414                 }
415         }
416         snd_printk("ESS Solo-1 reset failed\n");
417
418      __next:
419         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_ENABLEEXT);
420
421         /* Demand transfer DMA: 4 bytes per DMA request */
422         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMATYPE, 2);
423
424         /* Change behaviour of register A1
425            4x oversampling
426            2nd channel DAC asynchronous */                                                      
427         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2MODE, 0x32);
428         /* enable/select DMA channel and IRQ channel */
429         snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_IRQCONTROL, 0xf0, 0x50);
430         snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_DRQCONTROL, 0xf0, 0x50);
431         snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_ENABLEAUDIO1);
432         /* Set spatializer parameters to recommended values */
433         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x54, 0x8f);
434         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x56, 0x95);
435         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x58, 0x94);
436         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x5a, 0x80);
437 }
438
439 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
440  * Reset the FIFOs
441  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
442 static void snd_es1938_reset_fifo(es1938_t *chip)
443 {
444         outb(2, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
445         outb(0, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
446 }
447
448 static ratnum_t clocks[2] = {
449         {
450                 .num = 793800,
451                 .den_min = 1,
452                 .den_max = 128,
453                 .den_step = 1,
454         },
455         {
456                 .num = 768000,
457                 .den_min = 1,
458                 .den_max = 128,
459                 .den_step = 1,
460         }
461 };
462
463 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums_t hw_constraints_clocks = {
464         .nrats = 2,
465         .rats = clocks,
466 };
467
468
469 static void snd_es1938_rate_set(es1938_t *chip, 
470                                 snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
471                                 int mode)
472 {
473         unsigned int bits, div0;
474         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
475         if (runtime->rate_num == clocks[0].num)
476                 bits = 128 - runtime->rate_den;
477         else
478                 bits = 256 - runtime->rate_den;
479
480         /* set filter register */
481         div0 = 256 - 7160000*20/(8*82*runtime->rate);
482                 
483         if (mode == DAC2) {
484                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x70, bits);
485                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x72, div0);
486         } else {
487                 snd_es1938_write(chip, 0xA1, bits);
488                 snd_es1938_write(chip, 0xA2, div0);
489         }
490 }
491
492 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
493  * Configure Solo1 builtin DMA Controller
494  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
495
496 static void snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
497 {
498         outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
499         outl(chip->dma2_start, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR));
500         outw(0, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
501         outw(chip->dma2_size, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
502 }
503
504 static void snd_es1938_playback2_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
505 {
506         /* Enable DMA controller */
507         outb(0xc4, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOMMAND));
508         /* 1. Master reset */
509         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACLEAR));
510         /* 2. Mask DMA */
511         outb(1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
512         outb(0x18, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMODE));
513         outl(chip->dma1_start, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR));
514         outw(chip->dma1_size - 1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
515         /* 3. Unmask DMA */
516         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
517 }
518
519 static void snd_es1938_capture_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
520 {
521         /* Enable DMA controller */
522         outb(0xc4, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOMMAND));
523         /* 1. Master reset */
524         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACLEAR));
525         /* 2. Mask DMA */
526         outb(1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
527         outb(0x14, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMODE));
528         outl(chip->dma1_start, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR));
529         outw(chip->dma1_size - 1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
530         /* 3. Unmask DMA */
531         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
532 }
533
534 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
535  *
536  *                           *** PCM part ***
537  */
538
539 static int snd_es1938_capture_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
540                                       int cmd)
541 {
542         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
543         int val;
544         switch (cmd) {
545         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
546                 val = 0x0f;
547                 chip->active |= ADC1;
548                 break;
549         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
550                 val = 0x00;
551                 chip->active &= ~ADC1;
552                 break;
553         default:
554                 return -EINVAL;
555         }
556         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACONTROL, val);
557         return 0;
558 }
559
560 static int snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
561                                         int cmd)
562 {
563         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
564         switch (cmd) {
565         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
566                 /* According to the documentation this should be:
567                    0x13 but that value may randomly swap stereo channels */
568                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0x92);
569                 udelay(10);
570                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0x93);
571                 /* This two stage init gives the FIFO -> DAC connection time to
572                  * settle before first data from DMA flows in.  This should ensure
573                  * no swapping of stereo channels.  Report a bug if otherwise :-) */
574                 outb(0x0a, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
575                 chip->active |= DAC2;
576                 break;
577         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
578                 outb(0, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
579                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0);
580                 chip->active &= ~DAC2;
581                 break;
582         default:
583                 return -EINVAL;
584         }
585         return 0;
586 }
587
588 static int snd_es1938_playback2_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
589                                         int cmd)
590 {
591         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
592         int val;
593         switch (cmd) {
594         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
595                 val = 5;
596                 chip->active |= DAC1;
597                 break;
598         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
599                 val = 0;
600                 chip->active &= ~DAC1;
601                 break;
602         default:
603                 return -EINVAL;
604         }
605         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACONTROL, val);
606         return 0;
607 }
608
609 static int snd_es1938_playback_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
610                                        int cmd)
611 {
612         switch (substream->number) {
613         case 0:
614                 return snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(substream, cmd);
615         case 1:
616                 return snd_es1938_playback2_trigger(substream, cmd);
617         }
618         snd_BUG();
619         return -EINVAL;
620 }
621
622 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
623  * First channel for Extended Mode Audio 1 ADC Operation
624  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
625 static int snd_es1938_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
626 {
627         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
628         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
629         int u, is8, mono;
630         unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
631         unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
632
633         chip->dma1_size = size;
634         chip->dma1_start = runtime->dma_addr;
635
636         mono = (runtime->channels > 1) ? 0 : 1;
637         is8 = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0 : 1;
638         u = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
639
640         chip->dma1_shift = 2 - mono - is8;
641
642         snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
643         
644         /* program type */
645         snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_ANALOGCONTROL, 0x03, (mono ? 2 : 1));
646
647         /* set clock and counters */
648         snd_es1938_rate_set(chip, substream, ADC1);
649
650         count = 0x10000 - count;
651         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADL, count & 0xff);
652         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADH, count >> 8);
653
654         /* initialize and configure ADC */
655         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2, u ? 0x51 : 0x71);
656         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2, 0x90 | 
657                        (u ? 0x00 : 0x20) | 
658                        (is8 ? 0x00 : 0x04) | 
659                        (mono ? 0x40 : 0x08));
660
661         //      snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);    
662
663         /* 11. configure system interrupt controller and DMA controller */
664         snd_es1938_capture_setdma(chip);
665
666         return 0;
667 }
668
669
670 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
671  * Second Audio channel DAC Operation
672  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
673 static int snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
674 {
675         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
676         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
677         int u, is8, mono;
678         unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
679         unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
680
681         chip->dma2_size = size;
682         chip->dma2_start = runtime->dma_addr;
683
684         mono = (runtime->channels > 1) ? 0 : 1;
685         is8 = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0 : 1;
686         u = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
687
688         chip->dma2_shift = 2 - mono - is8;
689
690         snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
691
692         /* set clock and counters */
693         snd_es1938_rate_set(chip, substream, DAC2);
694
695         count >>= 1;
696         count = 0x10000 - count;
697         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTL, count & 0xff);
698         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTH, count >> 8);
699
700         /* initialize and configure Audio 2 DAC */
701         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2, 0x40 | (u ? 0 : 4) | (mono ? 0 : 2) | (is8 ? 0 : 1));
702
703         /* program DMA */
704         snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(chip);
705         
706         return 0;
707 }
708
709 static int snd_es1938_playback2_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
710 {
711         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
712         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
713         int u, is8, mono;
714         unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
715         unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
716
717         chip->dma1_size = size;
718         chip->dma1_start = runtime->dma_addr;
719
720         mono = (runtime->channels > 1) ? 0 : 1;
721         is8 = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0 : 1;
722         u = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
723
724         chip->dma1_shift = 2 - mono - is8;
725
726         count = 0x10000 - count;
727  
728         /* reset */
729         snd_es1938_reset_fifo(chip);
730         
731         snd_es1938_bits(chip, ESS_CMD_ANALOGCONTROL, 0x03, (mono ? 2 : 1));
732
733         /* set clock and counters */
734         snd_es1938_rate_set(chip, substream, DAC1);
735         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADL, count & 0xff);
736         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_DMACNTRELOADH, count >> 8);
737
738         /* initialized and configure DAC */
739         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT, u ? 0x80 : 0x00);
740         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT, u ? 0x51 : 0x71);
741         snd_es1938_write(chip, ESS_CMD_SETFORMAT2, 
742                          0x90 | (mono ? 0x40 : 0x08) |
743                          (is8 ? 0x00 : 0x04) | (u ? 0x00 : 0x20));
744
745         /* program DMA */
746         snd_es1938_playback2_setdma(chip);
747         
748         return 0;
749 }
750
751 static int snd_es1938_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
752 {
753         switch (substream->number) {
754         case 0:
755                 return snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(substream);
756         case 1:
757                 return snd_es1938_playback2_prepare(substream);
758         }
759         snd_BUG();
760         return -EINVAL;
761 }
762
763 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_capture_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
764 {
765         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
766         size_t ptr;
767         size_t old, new;
768 #if 1
769         /* This stuff is *needed*, don't ask why - AB */
770         old = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
771         while ((new = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT))) != old)
772                 old = new;
773         ptr = chip->dma1_size - 1 - new;
774 #else
775         ptr = inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)) - chip->dma1_start;
776 #endif
777         return ptr >> chip->dma1_shift;
778 }
779
780 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback1_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
781 {
782         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
783         size_t ptr;
784 #if 1
785         ptr = chip->dma2_size - inw(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
786 #else
787         ptr = inl(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR)) - chip->dma2_start;
788 #endif
789         return ptr >> chip->dma2_shift;
790 }
791
792 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback2_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
793 {
794         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
795         size_t ptr;
796         size_t old, new;
797 #if 1
798         /* This stuff is *needed*, don't ask why - AB */
799         old = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
800         while ((new = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT))) != old)
801                 old = new;
802         ptr = chip->dma1_size - 1 - new;
803 #else
804         ptr = inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)) - chip->dma1_start;
805 #endif
806         return ptr >> chip->dma1_shift;
807 }
808
809 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
810 {
811         switch (substream->number) {
812         case 0:
813                 return snd_es1938_playback1_pointer(substream);
814         case 1:
815                 return snd_es1938_playback2_pointer(substream);
816         }
817         snd_BUG();
818         return -EINVAL;
819 }
820
821 static int snd_es1938_capture_copy(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
822                                    int channel,
823                                    snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
824                                    void __user *dst,
825                                    snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
826 {
827         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
828         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
829         pos <<= chip->dma1_shift;
830         count <<= chip->dma1_shift;
831         snd_assert(pos + count <= chip->dma1_size, return -EINVAL);
832         if (pos + count < chip->dma1_size) {
833                 if (copy_to_user(dst, runtime->dma_area + pos + 1, count))
834                         return -EFAULT;
835         } else {
836                 if (copy_to_user(dst, runtime->dma_area + pos + 1, count - 1))
837                         return -EFAULT;
838                 if (put_user(runtime->dma_area[0], ((unsigned char __user *)dst) + count - 1))
839                         return -EFAULT;
840         }
841         return 0;
842 }
843
844 /*
845  * buffer management
846  */
847 static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
848                                     snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
849
850 {
851         int err;
852
853         if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
854                 return err;
855         return 0;
856 }
857
858 static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
859 {
860         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
861 }
862
863 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
864  * Audio1 Capture (ADC)
865  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
866 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_es1938_capture =
867 {
868         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
869                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
870         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE,
871         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
872         .rate_min =             6000,
873         .rate_max =             48000,
874         .channels_min =         1,
875         .channels_max =         2,
876         .buffer_bytes_max =     0x8000,       /* DMA controller screws on higher values */
877         .period_bytes_min =     64,
878         .period_bytes_max =     0x8000,
879         .periods_min =          1,
880         .periods_max =          1024,
881         .fifo_size =            256,
882 };
883
884 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
885  * Audio2 Playback (DAC)
886  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
887 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_es1938_playback =
888 {
889         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
890                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
891                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
892         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE,
893         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
894         .rate_min =             6000,
895         .rate_max =             48000,
896         .channels_min =         1,
897         .channels_max =         2,
898         .buffer_bytes_max =     0x8000,       /* DMA controller screws on higher values */
899         .period_bytes_min =     64,
900         .period_bytes_max =     0x8000,
901         .periods_min =          1,
902         .periods_max =          1024,
903         .fifo_size =            256,
904 };
905
906 static int snd_es1938_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
907 {
908         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
909         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
910
911         if (chip->playback2_substream)
912                 return -EAGAIN;
913         chip->capture_substream = substream;
914         runtime->hw = snd_es1938_capture;
915         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
916                                       &hw_constraints_clocks);
917         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, 0xff00);
918         return 0;
919 }
920
921 static int snd_es1938_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
922 {
923         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
924         snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
925
926         switch (substream->number) {
927         case 0:
928                 chip->playback1_substream = substream;
929                 break;
930         case 1:
931                 if (chip->capture_substream)
932                         return -EAGAIN;
933                 chip->playback2_substream = substream;
934                 break;
935         default:
936                 snd_BUG();
937                 return -EINVAL;
938         }
939         runtime->hw = snd_es1938_playback;
940         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
941                                       &hw_constraints_clocks);
942         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, 0xff00);
943         return 0;
944 }
945
946 static int snd_es1938_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
947 {
948         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
949
950         chip->capture_substream = NULL;
951         return 0;
952 }
953
954 static int snd_es1938_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
955 {
956         es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
957
958         switch (substream->number) {
959         case 0:
960                 chip->playback1_substream = NULL;
961                 break;
962         case 1:
963                 chip->playback2_substream = NULL;
964                 break;
965         default:
966                 snd_BUG();
967                 return -EINVAL;
968         }
969         return 0;
970 }
971
972 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_es1938_playback_ops = {
973         .open =         snd_es1938_playback_open,
974         .close =        snd_es1938_playback_close,
975         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
976         .hw_params =    snd_es1938_pcm_hw_params,
977         .hw_free =      snd_es1938_pcm_hw_free,
978         .prepare =      snd_es1938_playback_prepare,
979         .trigger =      snd_es1938_playback_trigger,
980         .pointer =      snd_es1938_playback_pointer,
981 };
982
983 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_es1938_capture_ops = {
984         .open =         snd_es1938_capture_open,
985         .close =        snd_es1938_capture_close,
986         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
987         .hw_params =    snd_es1938_pcm_hw_params,
988         .hw_free =      snd_es1938_pcm_hw_free,
989         .prepare =      snd_es1938_capture_prepare,
990         .trigger =      snd_es1938_capture_trigger,
991         .pointer =      snd_es1938_capture_pointer,
992         .copy =         snd_es1938_capture_copy,
993 };
994
995 static void snd_es1938_free_pcm(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
996 {
997         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
998 }
999
1000 static int __devinit snd_es1938_new_pcm(es1938_t *chip, int device)
1001 {
1002         snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1003         int err;
1004
1005         if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "es-1938-1946", device, 2, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
1006                 return err;
1007         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_es1938_playback_ops);
1008         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_es1938_capture_ops);
1009         
1010         pcm->private_data = chip;
1011         pcm->private_free = snd_es1938_free_pcm;
1012         pcm->info_flags = 0;
1013         strcpy(pcm->name, "ESS Solo-1");
1014
1015         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1016                                               snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), 64*1024, 64*1024);
1017
1018         chip->pcm = pcm;
1019         return 0;
1020 }
1021
1022 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------
1023  * 
1024  *                       *** Mixer part ***
1025  */
1026
1027 static int snd_es1938_info_mux(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1028 {
1029         static char *texts[8] = {
1030                 "Mic", "Mic Master", "CD", "AOUT",
1031                 "Mic1", "Mix", "Line", "Master"
1032         };
1033
1034         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
1035         uinfo->count = 1;
1036         uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 8;
1037         if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 7)
1038                 uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 7;
1039         strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1040         return 0;
1041 }
1042
1043 static int snd_es1938_get_mux(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1044 {
1045         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1046         ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x1c) & 0x07;
1047         return 0;
1048 }
1049
1050 static int snd_es1938_put_mux(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1051 {
1052         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1053         unsigned char val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1054         
1055         if (val > 7)
1056                 return -EINVAL;
1057         return snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, 0x1c, 0x07, val) != val;
1058 }
1059
1060 static int snd_es1938_info_spatializer_enable(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1061 {
1062         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1063         uinfo->count = 1;
1064         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1065         uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1066         return 0;
1067 }
1068
1069 static int snd_es1938_get_spatializer_enable(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1070 {
1071         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1072         unsigned char val = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x50);
1073         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !!(val & 8);
1074         return 0;
1075 }
1076
1077 static int snd_es1938_put_spatializer_enable(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1078 {
1079         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1080         unsigned char oval, nval;
1081         int change;
1082         nval = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 0x0c : 0x04;
1083         oval = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x50) & 0x0c;
1084         change = nval != oval;
1085         if (change) {
1086                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x50, nval & ~0x04);
1087                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x50, nval);
1088         }
1089         return change;
1090 }
1091
1092 static int snd_es1938_info_hw_volume(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1093 {
1094         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1095         uinfo->count = 2;
1096         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1097         uinfo->value.integer.max = 63;
1098         return 0;
1099 }
1100
1101 static int snd_es1938_get_hw_volume(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1102 {
1103         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1104         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x3f;
1105         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x3f;
1106         return 0;
1107 }
1108
1109 static int snd_es1938_info_hw_switch(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1110 {
1111         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1112         uinfo->count = 2;
1113         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1114         uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1115         return 0;
1116 }
1117
1118 static int snd_es1938_get_hw_switch(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1119 {
1120         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1121         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !(snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x40);
1122         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = !(snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x40);
1123         return 0;
1124 }
1125
1126 static void snd_es1938_hwv_free(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol)
1127 {
1128         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1129         chip->master_volume = NULL;
1130         chip->master_switch = NULL;
1131         chip->hw_volume = NULL;
1132         chip->hw_switch = NULL;
1133 }
1134
1135 static int snd_es1938_reg_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg,
1136                                unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1137 {
1138         if (reg < 0xa0)
1139                 return snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, reg, mask, val);
1140         else
1141                 return snd_es1938_bits(chip, reg, mask, val);
1142 }
1143
1144 static int snd_es1938_reg_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
1145 {
1146         if (reg < 0xa0)
1147                 return snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, reg);
1148         else
1149                 return snd_es1938_read(chip, reg);
1150 }
1151
1152 #define ES1938_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
1153 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1154   .info = snd_es1938_info_single, \
1155   .get = snd_es1938_get_single, .put = snd_es1938_put_single, \
1156   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }
1157
1158 static int snd_es1938_info_single(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1159 {
1160         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1161
1162         uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1163         uinfo->count = 1;
1164         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1165         uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1166         return 0;
1167 }
1168
1169 static int snd_es1938_get_single(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1170 {
1171         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1172         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1173         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1174         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1175         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1176         int val;
1177         
1178         val = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, reg);
1179         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val >> shift) & mask;
1180         if (invert)
1181                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1182         return 0;
1183 }
1184
1185 static int snd_es1938_put_single(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1186 {
1187         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1188         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1189         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1190         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1191         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1192         unsigned char val;
1193         
1194         val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
1195         if (invert)
1196                 val = mask - val;
1197         mask <<= shift;
1198         val <<= shift;
1199         return snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, reg, mask, val) != val;
1200 }
1201
1202 #define ES1938_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
1203 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1204   .info = snd_es1938_info_double, \
1205   .get = snd_es1938_get_double, .put = snd_es1938_put_double, \
1206   .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22) }
1207
1208 static int snd_es1938_info_double(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
1209 {
1210         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1211
1212         uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1213         uinfo->count = 2;
1214         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1215         uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1216         return 0;
1217 }
1218
1219 static int snd_es1938_get_double(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1220 {
1221         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1222         int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1223         int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1224         int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1225         int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1226         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1227         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1228         unsigned char left, right;
1229         
1230         left = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, left_reg);
1231         if (left_reg != right_reg)
1232                 right = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, right_reg);
1233         else
1234                 right = left;
1235         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (left >> shift_left) & mask;
1236         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (right >> shift_right) & mask;
1237         if (invert) {
1238                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1239                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
1240         }
1241         return 0;
1242 }
1243
1244 static int snd_es1938_put_double(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
1245 {
1246         es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1247         int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1248         int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1249         int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1250         int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1251         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1252         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1253         int change;
1254         unsigned char val1, val2, mask1, mask2;
1255         
1256         val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
1257         val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
1258         if (invert) {
1259                 val1 = mask - val1;
1260                 val2 = mask - val2;
1261         }
1262         val1 <<= shift_left;
1263         val2 <<= shift_right;
1264         mask1 = mask << shift_left;
1265         mask2 = mask << shift_right;
1266         if (left_reg != right_reg) {
1267                 change = 0;
1268                 if (snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, left_reg, mask1, val1) != val1)
1269                         change = 1;
1270                 if (snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, right_reg, mask2, val2) != val2)
1271                         change = 1;
1272         } else {
1273                 change = (snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, left_reg, mask1 | mask2, 
1274                                               val1 | val2) != (val1 | val2));
1275         }
1276         return change;
1277 }
1278
1279 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_es1938_controls[] = {
1280 ES1938_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 0, 0, 63, 0),
1281 ES1938_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 6, 6, 1, 1),
1282 {
1283         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1284         .name = "Hardware Master Playback Volume",
1285         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1286         .info = snd_es1938_info_hw_volume,
1287         .get = snd_es1938_get_hw_volume,
1288 },
1289 {
1290         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1291         .name = "Hardware Master Playback Switch",
1292         .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1293         .info = snd_es1938_info_hw_switch,
1294         .get = snd_es1938_get_hw_switch,
1295 },
1296 ES1938_SINGLE("Hardware Volume Split", 0, 0x64, 7, 1, 0),
1297 ES1938_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, 0x3e, 0x3e, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1298 ES1938_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0, 0x38, 0x38, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1299 ES1938_DOUBLE("FM Playback Volume", 0, 0x36, 0x36, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1300 ES1938_DOUBLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1301 ES1938_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0, 0x1a, 0x1a, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1302 ES1938_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, 0x3a, 0x3a, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1303 ES1938_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, 0xb4, 0xb4, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1304 ES1938_SINGLE("PC Speaker Volume", 0, 0x3c, 0, 7, 0),
1305 ES1938_SINGLE("Record Monitor", 0, 0xa8, 3, 1, 0),
1306 ES1938_SINGLE("Capture Switch", 0, 0x1c, 4, 1, 1),
1307 {
1308         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1309         .name = "Capture Source",
1310         .info = snd_es1938_info_mux,
1311         .get = snd_es1938_get_mux,
1312         .put = snd_es1938_put_mux,
1313 },
1314 ES1938_DOUBLE("Mono Input Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1315 ES1938_DOUBLE("PCM Capture Volume", 0, 0x69, 0x69, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1316 ES1938_DOUBLE("Mic Capture Volume", 0, 0x68, 0x68, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1317 ES1938_DOUBLE("Line Capture Volume", 0, 0x6e, 0x6e, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1318 ES1938_DOUBLE("FM Capture Volume", 0, 0x6b, 0x6b, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1319 ES1938_DOUBLE("Mono Capture Volume", 0, 0x6f, 0x6f, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1320 ES1938_DOUBLE("CD Capture Volume", 0, 0x6a, 0x6a, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1321 ES1938_DOUBLE("Aux Capture Volume", 0, 0x6c, 0x6c, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1322 ES1938_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, 0x7c, 0x7c, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1323 ES1938_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 1, 0x14, 0x14, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1324 ES1938_SINGLE("3D Control - Level", 0, 0x52, 0, 63, 0),
1325 {
1326         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1327         .name = "3D Control - Switch",
1328         .info = snd_es1938_info_spatializer_enable,
1329         .get = snd_es1938_get_spatializer_enable,
1330         .put = snd_es1938_put_spatializer_enable,
1331 },
1332 ES1938_SINGLE("Mic Boost (+26dB)", 0, 0x7d, 3, 1, 0)
1333 };
1334
1335
1336 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1337 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1338
1339 /*
1340  * initialize the chip - used by resume callback, too
1341  */
1342 static void snd_es1938_chip_init(es1938_t *chip)
1343 {
1344         /* reset chip */
1345         snd_es1938_reset(chip);
1346
1347         /* configure native mode */
1348
1349         /* enable bus master */
1350         pci_set_master(chip->pci);
1351
1352         /* disable legacy audio */
1353         pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, SL_PCI_LEGACYCONTROL, 0x805f);
1354
1355         /* set DDMA base */
1356         pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, SL_PCI_DDMACONTROL, chip->ddma_port | 1);
1357
1358         /* set DMA/IRQ policy */
1359         pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, SL_PCI_CONFIG, 0);
1360
1361         /* enable Audio 1, Audio 2, MPU401 IRQ and HW volume IRQ*/
1362         outb(0xf0, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
1363
1364         /* reset DMA */
1365         outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACLEAR));
1366 }
1367
1368 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1369 /*
1370  * PM support
1371  */
1372
1373 static unsigned char saved_regs[SAVED_REG_SIZE+1] = {
1374         0x14, 0x1a, 0x1c, 0x3a, 0x3c, 0x3e, 0x36, 0x38,
1375         0x50, 0x52, 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x68,
1376         0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x7c, 0x7d,
1377         0xa8, 0xb4,
1378 };
1379
1380
1381 static int es1938_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
1382 {
1383         es1938_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
1384         unsigned char *s, *d;
1385
1386         snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
1387
1388         /* save mixer-related registers */
1389         for (s = saved_regs, d = chip->saved_regs; *s; s++, d++)
1390                 *d = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, *s);
1391
1392         outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL)); /* disable irqs */
1393         if (chip->irq >= 0)                                                                         
1394                 free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);  
1395         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1396         return 0;
1397 }
1398
1399 static int es1938_resume(snd_card_t *card)
1400 {
1401         es1938_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
1402         unsigned char *s, *d;
1403
1404         pci_enable_device(chip->pci);
1405         request_irq(chip->pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "ES1938", (void *)chip);
1406         snd_es1938_chip_init(chip);
1407
1408         /* restore mixer-related registers */
1409         for (s = saved_regs, d = chip->saved_regs; *s; s++, d++) {
1410                 if (*s < 0xa0)
1411                         snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, *s, *d);
1412                 else
1413                         snd_es1938_write(chip, *s, *d);
1414         }
1415
1416         return 0;
1417 }
1418 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1419
1420 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1421 static int __devinit snd_es1938_create_gameport(es1938_t *chip)
1422 {
1423         struct gameport *gp;
1424
1425         chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1426         if (!gp) {
1427                 printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1428                 return -ENOMEM;
1429         }
1430
1431         gameport_set_name(gp, "ES1938");
1432         gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1433         gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1434         gp->io = chip->game_port;
1435
1436         gameport_register_port(gp);
1437
1438         return 0;
1439 }
1440
1441 static void snd_es1938_free_gameport(es1938_t *chip)
1442 {
1443         if (chip->gameport) {
1444                 gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1445                 chip->gameport = NULL;
1446         }
1447 }
1448 #else
1449 static inline int snd_es1938_create_gameport(es1938_t *chip) { return -ENOSYS; }
1450 static inline void snd_es1938_free_gameport(es1938_t *chip) { }
1451 #endif /* SUPPORT_JOYSTICK */
1452
1453 static int snd_es1938_free(es1938_t *chip)
1454 {
1455         /* disable irqs */
1456         outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
1457         if (chip->rmidi)
1458                 snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0);
1459
1460         snd_es1938_free_gameport(chip);
1461
1462         if (chip->irq >= 0)
1463                 free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);
1464         pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1465         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1466         kfree(chip);
1467         return 0;
1468 }
1469
1470 static int snd_es1938_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
1471 {
1472         es1938_t *chip = device->device_data;
1473         return snd_es1938_free(chip);
1474 }
1475
1476 static int __devinit snd_es1938_create(snd_card_t * card,
1477                                     struct pci_dev * pci,
1478                                     es1938_t ** rchip)
1479 {
1480         es1938_t *chip;
1481         int err;
1482         static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
1483                 .dev_free =     snd_es1938_dev_free,
1484         };
1485
1486         *rchip = NULL;
1487
1488         /* enable PCI device */
1489         if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1490                 return err;
1491         /* check, if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 24 bits */
1492         if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, 0x00ffffff) < 0 ||
1493             pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, 0x00ffffff) < 0) {
1494                 snd_printk("architecture does not support 24bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
1495                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1496                 return -ENXIO;
1497         }
1498
1499         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1500         if (chip == NULL) {
1501                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1502                 return -ENOMEM;
1503         }
1504         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1505         spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
1506         chip->card = card;
1507         chip->pci = pci;
1508         if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ESS Solo-1")) < 0) {
1509                 kfree(chip);
1510                 pci_disable_device(pci);
1511                 return err;
1512         }
1513         chip->io_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1514         chip->sb_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 1);
1515         chip->vc_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 2);
1516         chip->mpu_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 3);
1517         chip->game_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 4);
1518         if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "ES1938", (void *)chip)) {
1519                 snd_printk("unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1520                 snd_es1938_free(chip);
1521                 return -EBUSY;
1522         }
1523         chip->irq = pci->irq;
1524 #ifdef ES1938_DDEBUG
1525         snd_printk("create: io: 0x%lx, sb: 0x%lx, vc: 0x%lx, mpu: 0x%lx, game: 0x%lx\n",
1526                    chip->io_port, chip->sb_port, chip->vc_port, chip->mpu_port, chip->game_port);
1527 #endif
1528
1529         chip->ddma_port = chip->vc_port + 0x00;         /* fix from Thomas Sailer */
1530
1531         snd_es1938_chip_init(chip);
1532
1533         snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, es1938_suspend, es1938_resume, chip);
1534
1535         if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1536                 snd_es1938_free(chip);
1537                 return err;
1538         }
1539
1540         snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
1541
1542         *rchip = chip;
1543         return 0;
1544 }
1545
1546 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
1547  * Interrupt handler
1548  * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1549 static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
1550 {
1551         es1938_t *chip = dev_id;
1552         unsigned char status, audiostatus;
1553         int handled = 0;
1554
1555         status = inb(SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
1556 #if 0
1557         printk("Es1938debug - interrupt status: =0x%x\n", status);
1558 #endif
1559         
1560         /* AUDIO 1 */
1561         if (status & 0x10) {
1562 #if 0
1563                 printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 interrupt\n");
1564                 printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA count: %u\n", inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT)));
1565                 printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA base: %u\n", inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)));
1566                 printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA status: 0x%x\n", inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMASTATUS)));
1567 #endif
1568                 /* clear irq */
1569                 handled = 1;
1570                 audiostatus = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS));
1571                 if (chip->active & ADC1)
1572                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
1573                 else if (chip->active & DAC1)
1574                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback2_substream);
1575         }
1576         
1577         /* AUDIO 2 */
1578         if (status & 0x20) {
1579 #if 0
1580                 printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 interrupt\n");
1581                 printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA count: %u\n", inw(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT)));
1582                 printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA base: %u\n", inl(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR)));
1583
1584 #endif
1585                 /* clear irq */
1586                 handled = 1;
1587                 snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2, 0x80, 0);
1588                 if (chip->active & DAC2)
1589                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback1_substream);
1590         }
1591
1592         /* Hardware volume */
1593         if (status & 0x40) {
1594                 int split = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x64) & 0x80;
1595                 handled = 1;
1596                 snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->hw_switch->id);
1597                 snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->hw_volume->id);
1598                 if (!split) {
1599                         snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->master_switch->id);
1600                         snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->master_volume->id);
1601                 }
1602                 /* ack interrupt */
1603                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x66, 0x00);
1604         }
1605
1606         /* MPU401 */
1607         if (status & 0x80) {
1608                 // the following line is evil! It switches off MIDI interrupt handling after the first interrupt received.
1609                 // replacing the last 0 by 0x40 works for ESS-Solo1, but just doing nothing works as well!
1610                 // andreas@flying-snail.de
1611                 // snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0); /* ack? */
1612                 if (chip->rmidi) {
1613                         handled = 1;
1614                         snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data, regs);
1615                 }
1616         }
1617         return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1618 }
1619
1620 #define ES1938_DMA_SIZE 64
1621
1622 static int __devinit snd_es1938_mixer(es1938_t *chip)
1623 {
1624         snd_card_t *card;
1625         unsigned int idx;
1626         int err;
1627
1628         card = chip->card;
1629
1630         strcpy(card->mixername, "ESS Solo-1");
1631
1632         for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es1938_controls); idx++) {
1633                 snd_kcontrol_t *kctl;
1634                 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es1938_controls[idx], chip);
1635                 switch (idx) {
1636                         case 0:
1637                                 chip->master_volume = kctl;
1638                                 kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1639                                 break;
1640                         case 1:
1641                                 chip->master_switch = kctl;
1642                                 kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1643                                 break;
1644                         case 2:
1645                                 chip->hw_volume = kctl;
1646                                 kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1647                                 break;
1648                         case 3:
1649                                 chip->hw_switch = kctl;
1650                                 kctl->private_free = snd_es1938_hwv_free;
1651                                 break;
1652                         }
1653                 if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)) < 0)
1654                         return err;
1655         }
1656         return 0;
1657 }
1658        
1659
1660 static int __devinit snd_es1938_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1661                                       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1662 {
1663         static int dev;
1664         snd_card_t *card;
1665         es1938_t *chip;
1666         opl3_t *opl3;
1667         int idx, err;
1668
1669         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1670                 return -ENODEV;
1671         if (!enable[dev]) {
1672                 dev++;
1673                 return -ENOENT;
1674         }
1675
1676         card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
1677         if (card == NULL)
1678                 return -ENOMEM;
1679         for (idx = 0; idx < 5; idx++) {
1680                 if (pci_resource_start(pci, idx) == 0 ||
1681                     !(pci_resource_flags(pci, idx) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
1682                         snd_card_free(card);
1683                         return -ENODEV;
1684                 }
1685         }
1686         if ((err = snd_es1938_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
1687                 snd_card_free(card);
1688                 return err;
1689         }
1690
1691         strcpy(card->driver, "ES1938");
1692         strcpy(card->shortname, "ESS ES1938 (Solo-1)");
1693         sprintf(card->longname, "%s rev %i, irq %i",
1694                 card->shortname,
1695                 chip->revision,
1696                 chip->irq);
1697
1698         if ((err = snd_es1938_new_pcm(chip, 0)) < 0) {
1699                 snd_card_free(card);
1700                 return err;
1701         }
1702         if ((err = snd_es1938_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
1703                 snd_card_free(card);
1704                 return err;
1705         }
1706         if (snd_opl3_create(card,
1707                             SLSB_REG(chip, FMLOWADDR),
1708                             SLSB_REG(chip, FMHIGHADDR),
1709                             OPL3_HW_OPL3, 1, &opl3) < 0) {
1710                 printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: OPL3 not detected at 0x%lx\n",
1711                            SLSB_REG(chip, FMLOWADDR));
1712         } else {
1713                 if ((err = snd_opl3_timer_new(opl3, 0, 1)) < 0) {
1714                         snd_card_free(card);
1715                         return err;
1716                 }
1717                 if ((err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, NULL)) < 0) {
1718                         snd_card_free(card);
1719                         return err;
1720                 }
1721         }
1722         if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401,
1723                                 chip->mpu_port, 1, chip->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
1724                 printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: unable to initialize MPU-401\n");
1725         } else {
1726                 // this line is vital for MIDI interrupt handling on ess-solo1
1727                 // andreas@flying-snail.de
1728                 snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0x40);
1729         }
1730
1731         snd_es1938_create_gameport(chip);
1732
1733         if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1734                 snd_card_free(card);
1735                 return err;
1736         }
1737
1738         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1739         dev++;
1740         return 0;
1741 }
1742
1743 static void __devexit snd_es1938_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1744 {
1745         snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1746         pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1747 }
1748
1749 static struct pci_driver driver = {
1750         .name = "ESS ES1938 (Solo-1)",
1751         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1752         .id_table = snd_es1938_ids,
1753         .probe = snd_es1938_probe,
1754         .remove = __devexit_p(snd_es1938_remove),
1755         SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
1756 };
1757
1758 static int __init alsa_card_es1938_init(void)
1759 {
1760         return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1761 }
1762
1763 static void __exit alsa_card_es1938_exit(void)
1764 {
1765         pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1766 }
1767
1768 module_init(alsa_card_es1938_init)
1769 module_exit(alsa_card_es1938_exit)