2 * Copyright 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/compiler.h>
14 #include <net/mac80211.h>
16 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
22 static int ieee80211_get_hdr_info(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **sa, u8 **da,
23 u8 *qos_tid, u8 **data, size_t *data_len)
25 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
31 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
32 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
35 if ((fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS)) ==
36 (IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS)) {
40 } else if (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS) {
43 } else if (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS) {
54 *data = skb->data + hdrlen;
55 *data_len = skb->len - hdrlen;
57 a4_included = (fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
58 (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
59 if ((fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA &&
60 fc & IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA) {
61 pos = (u8 *) &hdr->addr4;
64 *qos_tid = pos[0] & 0x0f;
65 *qos_tid |= 0x80; /* qos_included flag */
69 return skb->len < hdrlen ? -1 : 0;
74 ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx)
76 u8 *data, *sa, *da, *key, *mic, qos_tid;
79 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
85 if (!tx->key || tx->key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP || skb->len < 24 ||
86 !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
89 if (ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len))
92 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
93 !(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TXRXD_FRAGMENTED) &&
94 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) &&
96 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for Michael MIC
101 if (skb_tailroom(skb) < MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) {
102 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_expand_skb_head);
103 if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN,
104 MICHAEL_MIC_LEN + TKIP_ICV_LEN,
106 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate more memory "
107 "for Michael MIC\n", tx->dev->name);
113 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS; /* FIX */
117 key = &tx->key->conf.key[authenticator ? ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_TX_MIC_KEY :
118 ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_RX_MIC_KEY];
119 mic = skb_put(skb, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN);
120 michael_mic(key, da, sa, qos_tid & 0x0f, data, data_len, mic);
122 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
126 ieee80211_txrx_result
127 ieee80211_rx_h_michael_mic_verify(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *rx)
129 u8 *data, *sa, *da, *key = NULL, qos_tid;
132 u8 mic[MICHAEL_MIC_LEN];
133 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
134 int authenticator = 1, wpa_test = 0;
139 * No way to verify the MIC if the hardware stripped it
141 if (rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED)
142 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
144 if (!rx->key || rx->key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP ||
145 !(rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED) || !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
146 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
148 if (ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len)
149 || data_len < MICHAEL_MIC_LEN)
152 data_len -= MICHAEL_MIC_LEN;
155 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS; /* FIX */
159 key = &rx->key->conf.key[authenticator ? ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_RX_MIC_KEY :
160 ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_TX_MIC_KEY];
161 michael_mic(key, da, sa, qos_tid & 0x0f, data, data_len, mic);
162 if (memcmp(mic, data + data_len, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) != 0 || wpa_test) {
163 if (!(rx->flags & IEEE80211_TXRXD_RXRA_MATCH))
166 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid Michael MIC in data frame from "
167 MAC_FMT "\n", rx->dev->name, MAC_ARG(sa));
169 mac80211_ev_michael_mic_failure(rx->dev, rx->key->conf.keyidx,
174 /* remove Michael MIC from payload */
175 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - MICHAEL_MIC_LEN);
177 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
181 static int tkip_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx,
182 struct sk_buff *skb, int test)
184 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
185 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
186 int hdrlen, len, tailneed;
190 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
191 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc);
192 len = skb->len - hdrlen;
194 if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
197 tailneed = TKIP_ICV_LEN;
199 if ((skb_headroom(skb) < TKIP_IV_LEN ||
200 skb_tailroom(skb) < tailneed)) {
201 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_expand_skb_head);
202 if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN, tailneed,
207 pos = skb_push(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN);
208 memmove(pos, pos + TKIP_IV_LEN, hdrlen);
211 /* Increase IV for the frame */
213 if (key->u.tkip.iv16 == 0)
216 if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
217 u32 flags = tx->local->hw.flags;
218 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
220 /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for IV */
221 ieee80211_tkip_add_iv(pos, key,
222 (u8) (key->u.tkip.iv16 >> 8),
223 (u8) (((key->u.tkip.iv16 >> 8) | 0x20) &
225 (u8) key->u.tkip.iv16);
227 if (flags & IEEE80211_HW_TKIP_REQ_PHASE2_KEY)
228 ieee80211_tkip_gen_rc4key(key, hdr->addr2,
229 tx->u.tx.control->tkip_key);
230 else if (flags & IEEE80211_HW_TKIP_REQ_PHASE1_KEY) {
231 if (key->u.tkip.iv16 == 0 ||
232 !key->u.tkip.tx_initialized) {
233 ieee80211_tkip_gen_phase1key(key, hdr->addr2,
234 (u16 *)tx->u.tx.control->tkip_key);
235 key->u.tkip.tx_initialized = 1;
236 tx->u.tx.control->flags |=
237 IEEE80211_TXCTL_TKIP_NEW_PHASE1_KEY;
239 tx->u.tx.control->flags &=
240 ~IEEE80211_TXCTL_TKIP_NEW_PHASE1_KEY;
243 tx->u.tx.control->key_idx = tx->key->conf.hw_key_idx;
247 /* Add room for ICV */
248 skb_put(skb, TKIP_ICV_LEN);
250 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
251 ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(tx->local->wep_tx_tfm,
252 key, pos, len, hdr->addr2);
257 ieee80211_txrx_result
258 ieee80211_tx_h_tkip_encrypt(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx)
260 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) tx->skb->data;
262 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
263 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
264 int wpa_test = 0, test = 0;
266 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
268 if (!key || key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP || !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
269 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
271 tx->u.tx.control->icv_len = TKIP_ICV_LEN;
272 tx->u.tx.control->iv_len = TKIP_IV_LEN;
273 ieee80211_tx_set_iswep(tx);
275 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
276 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV) &&
278 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for IV/ICV */
279 tx->u.tx.control->key_idx = tx->key->conf.hw_key_idx;
280 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
283 if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, skb, test) < 0)
286 if (tx->u.tx.extra_frag) {
288 for (i = 0; i < tx->u.tx.num_extra_frag; i++) {
289 if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, tx->u.tx.extra_frag[i], test)
295 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
299 ieee80211_txrx_result
300 ieee80211_rx_h_tkip_decrypt(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *rx)
302 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data;
304 int hdrlen, res, hwaccel = 0, wpa_test = 0;
305 struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key;
306 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
308 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
309 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc);
311 if (!rx->key || rx->key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP ||
312 !(rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED) ||
313 (rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA)
314 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
316 if (!rx->sta || skb->len - hdrlen < 12)
319 if (rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) {
320 if (rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED) {
322 * Hardware took care of all processing, including
323 * replay protection, and stripped the ICV/IV so
324 * we cannot do any checks here.
326 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
329 /* let TKIP code verify IV, but skip decryption */
333 res = ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(rx->local->wep_rx_tfm,
334 key, skb->data + hdrlen,
335 skb->len - hdrlen, rx->sta->addr,
336 hwaccel, rx->u.rx.queue);
337 if (res != TKIP_DECRYPT_OK || wpa_test) {
338 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: TKIP decrypt failed for RX frame from "
339 MAC_FMT " (res=%d)\n",
340 rx->dev->name, MAC_ARG(rx->sta->addr), res);
345 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - TKIP_ICV_LEN);
348 memmove(skb->data + TKIP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
349 skb_pull(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN);
351 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
355 static void ccmp_special_blocks(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pn, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad,
359 int a4_included, qos_included;
360 u8 qos_tid, *fc_pos, *data, *sa, *da;
363 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
365 fc_pos = (u8 *) &hdr->frame_control;
366 fc = fc_pos[0] ^ (fc_pos[1] << 8);
367 a4_included = (fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
368 (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
370 ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len);
371 data_len -= CCMP_HDR_LEN + (encrypted ? CCMP_MIC_LEN : 0);
372 if (qos_tid & 0x80) {
377 /* First block, b_0 */
379 b_0[0] = 0x59; /* flags: Adata: 1, M: 011, L: 001 */
380 /* Nonce: QoS Priority | A2 | PN */
382 memcpy(&b_0[2], hdr->addr2, 6);
383 memcpy(&b_0[8], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
385 b_0[14] = (data_len >> 8) & 0xff;
386 b_0[15] = data_len & 0xff;
389 /* AAD (extra authenticate-only data) / masked 802.11 header
390 * FC | A1 | A2 | A3 | SC | [A4] | [QC] */
392 len_a = a4_included ? 28 : 22;
396 aad[0] = 0; /* (len_a >> 8) & 0xff; */
397 aad[1] = len_a & 0xff;
398 /* Mask FC: zero subtype b4 b5 b6 */
399 aad[2] = fc_pos[0] & ~(BIT(4) | BIT(5) | BIT(6));
400 /* Retry, PwrMgt, MoreData; set Protected */
401 aad[3] = (fc_pos[1] & ~(BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(5))) | BIT(6);
402 memcpy(&aad[4], &hdr->addr1, 18);
404 /* Mask Seq#, leave Frag# */
405 aad[22] = *((u8 *) &hdr->seq_ctrl) & 0x0f;
408 memcpy(&aad[24], hdr->addr4, 6);
412 memset(&aad[24], 0, 8);
414 u8 *dpos = &aad[a4_included ? 30 : 24];
416 /* Mask QoS Control field */
423 static inline void ccmp_pn2hdr(u8 *hdr, u8 *pn, int key_id)
428 hdr[3] = 0x20 | (key_id << 6);
436 static inline int ccmp_hdr2pn(u8 *pn, u8 *hdr)
444 return (hdr[3] >> 6) & 0x03;
448 static int ccmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx,
449 struct sk_buff *skb, int test)
451 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
452 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
453 int hdrlen, len, tailneed;
455 u8 *pos, *pn, *b_0, *aad, *scratch;
458 scratch = key->u.ccmp.tx_crypto_buf;
459 b_0 = scratch + 3 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
460 aad = scratch + 4 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
462 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
463 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc);
464 len = skb->len - hdrlen;
466 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
469 tailneed = CCMP_MIC_LEN;
471 if ((skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN ||
472 skb_tailroom(skb) < tailneed)) {
473 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_expand_skb_head);
474 if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN, tailneed,
479 pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
480 memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdrlen);
481 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) pos;
485 pn = key->u.ccmp.tx_pn;
487 for (i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
493 ccmp_pn2hdr(pos, pn, key->conf.keyidx);
495 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
496 /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for CCMP header */
497 tx->u.tx.control->key_idx = key->conf.hw_key_idx;
502 ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad, 0);
503 ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(key->u.ccmp.tfm, scratch, b_0, aad, pos, len,
504 pos, skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN));
510 ieee80211_txrx_result
511 ieee80211_tx_h_ccmp_encrypt(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx)
513 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) tx->skb->data;
514 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
516 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
519 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
521 if (!key || key->conf.alg != ALG_CCMP || !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
522 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
524 tx->u.tx.control->icv_len = CCMP_MIC_LEN;
525 tx->u.tx.control->iv_len = CCMP_HDR_LEN;
526 ieee80211_tx_set_iswep(tx);
528 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
529 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV)) {
530 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for CCMP "
531 * header or MIC fields */
532 tx->u.tx.control->key_idx = tx->key->conf.hw_key_idx;
533 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
536 if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, skb, test) < 0)
539 if (tx->u.tx.extra_frag) {
541 for (i = 0; i < tx->u.tx.num_extra_frag; i++) {
542 if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, tx->u.tx.extra_frag[i], test)
548 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
552 ieee80211_txrx_result
553 ieee80211_rx_h_ccmp_decrypt(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *rx)
555 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data;
558 struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key;
559 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
563 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
564 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc);
566 if (!key || key->conf.alg != ALG_CCMP ||
567 !(rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED) ||
568 (rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA)
569 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
571 data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - CCMP_HDR_LEN - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
572 if (!rx->sta || data_len < 0)
575 if ((rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) &&
576 (rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED))
577 return TXRX_CONTINUE;
579 (void) ccmp_hdr2pn(pn, skb->data + hdrlen);
581 if (memcmp(pn, key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->u.rx.queue], CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) {
582 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG
583 u8 *ppn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->u.rx.queue];
584 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CCMP replay detected for RX frame from "
585 MAC_FMT " (RX PN %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x <= prev. PN "
586 "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x)\n", rx->dev->name,
587 MAC_ARG(rx->sta->addr),
588 pn[0], pn[1], pn[2], pn[3], pn[4], pn[5],
589 ppn[0], ppn[1], ppn[2], ppn[3], ppn[4], ppn[5]);
590 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG */
591 key->u.ccmp.replays++;
595 if (!(rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) {
596 /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */
597 u8 *scratch, *b_0, *aad;
599 scratch = key->u.ccmp.rx_crypto_buf;
600 b_0 = scratch + 3 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
601 aad = scratch + 4 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
603 ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad, 1);
605 if (ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt(
606 key->u.ccmp.tfm, scratch, b_0, aad,
607 skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN, data_len,
608 skb->data + skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN,
609 skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN)) {
610 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CCMP decrypt failed for RX "
611 "frame from " MAC_FMT "\n", rx->dev->name,
612 MAC_ARG(rx->sta->addr));
617 memcpy(key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->u.rx.queue], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
619 /* Remove CCMP header and MIC */
620 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN);
621 memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
622 skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
624 return TXRX_CONTINUE;