2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * utilities for mac80211
14 #include <net/mac80211.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
21 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
22 #include <linux/crc32.h>
23 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
24 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
25 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
27 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
28 #include "driver-ops.h"
35 /* privid for wiphys to determine whether they belong to us or not */
36 void *mac80211_wiphy_privid = &mac80211_wiphy_privid;
38 struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy)
40 struct ieee80211_local *local;
43 local = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw);
48 u8 *ieee80211_get_bssid(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr, size_t len,
49 enum nl80211_iftype type)
51 __le16 fc = hdr->frame_control;
53 /* drop ACK/CTS frames and incorrect hdr len (ctrl) */
57 if (ieee80211_is_data(fc)) {
58 if (len < 24) /* drop incorrect hdr len (data) */
61 if (ieee80211_has_a4(fc))
63 if (ieee80211_has_tods(fc))
65 if (ieee80211_has_fromds(fc))
71 if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc)) {
72 if (len < 24) /* drop incorrect hdr len (mgmt) */
77 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc)) {
78 if(ieee80211_is_pspoll(fc))
81 if (ieee80211_is_back_req(fc)) {
83 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
85 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
86 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
89 break; /* fall through to the return */
97 void ieee80211_tx_set_protected(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
99 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
100 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
103 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
104 hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED);
105 } while ((skb = skb->next));
108 int ieee80211_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_local *local, size_t len,
109 int rate, int erp, int short_preamble)
113 /* calculate duration (in microseconds, rounded up to next higher
114 * integer if it includes a fractional microsecond) to send frame of
115 * len bytes (does not include FCS) at the given rate. Duration will
118 * rate is in 100 kbps, so divident is multiplied by 10 in the
119 * DIV_ROUND_UP() operations.
122 if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ || erp) {
126 * N_DBPS = DATARATE x 4
127 * N_SYM = Ceiling((16+8xLENGTH+6) / N_DBPS)
128 * (16 = SIGNAL time, 6 = tail bits)
129 * TXTIME = T_PREAMBLE + T_SIGNAL + T_SYM x N_SYM + Signal Ext
132 * 802.11a - 17.5.2: aSIFSTime = 16 usec
133 * 802.11g - 19.8.4: aSIFSTime = 10 usec +
134 * signal ext = 6 usec
136 dur = 16; /* SIFS + signal ext */
137 dur += 16; /* 17.3.2.3: T_PREAMBLE = 16 usec */
138 dur += 4; /* 17.3.2.3: T_SIGNAL = 4 usec */
139 dur += 4 * DIV_ROUND_UP((16 + 8 * (len + 4) + 6) * 10,
140 4 * rate); /* T_SYM x N_SYM */
143 * 802.11b or 802.11g with 802.11b compatibility:
144 * 18.3.4: TXTIME = PreambleLength + PLCPHeaderTime +
145 * Ceiling(((LENGTH+PBCC)x8)/DATARATE). PBCC=0.
147 * 802.11 (DS): 15.3.3, 802.11b: 18.3.4
148 * aSIFSTime = 10 usec
149 * aPreambleLength = 144 usec or 72 usec with short preamble
150 * aPLCPHeaderLength = 48 usec or 24 usec with short preamble
152 dur = 10; /* aSIFSTime = 10 usec */
153 dur += short_preamble ? (72 + 24) : (144 + 48);
155 dur += DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * (len + 4) * 10, rate);
161 /* Exported duration function for driver use */
162 __le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
163 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
165 struct ieee80211_rate *rate)
167 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
168 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
171 bool short_preamble = false;
175 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
176 short_preamble = sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble;
177 if (sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
178 erp = rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
181 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, frame_len, rate->bitrate, erp,
184 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_generic_frame_duration);
188 __le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
189 struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
190 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl)
192 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
193 struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
194 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
198 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
200 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
202 short_preamble = false;
204 rate = &sband->bitrates[frame_txctl->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
208 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
209 short_preamble = sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble;
210 if (sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
211 erp = rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
215 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate->bitrate,
216 erp, short_preamble);
217 /* Data frame duration */
218 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, frame_len, rate->bitrate,
219 erp, short_preamble);
221 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate->bitrate,
222 erp, short_preamble);
224 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_duration);
228 __le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
229 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
231 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl)
233 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
234 struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
235 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
239 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
241 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
243 short_preamble = false;
245 rate = &sband->bitrates[frame_txctl->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
248 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
249 short_preamble = sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble;
250 if (sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
251 erp = rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
254 /* Data frame duration */
255 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, frame_len, rate->bitrate,
256 erp, short_preamble);
257 if (!(frame_txctl->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)) {
259 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate->bitrate,
260 erp, short_preamble);
263 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_duration);
267 static void __ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
268 enum queue_stop_reason reason)
270 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
272 if (WARN_ON(queue >= hw->queues))
275 __clear_bit(reason, &local->queue_stop_reasons[queue]);
277 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[queue] != 0)
278 /* someone still has this queue stopped */
281 if (!skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[queue]))
282 tasklet_schedule(&local->tx_pending_tasklet);
285 void ieee80211_wake_queue_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
286 enum queue_stop_reason reason)
288 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
291 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
292 __ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, queue, reason);
293 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
296 void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue)
298 ieee80211_wake_queue_by_reason(hw, queue,
299 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_wake_queue);
303 static void __ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
304 enum queue_stop_reason reason)
306 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
308 if (WARN_ON(queue >= hw->queues))
311 __set_bit(reason, &local->queue_stop_reasons[queue]);
314 void ieee80211_stop_queue_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue,
315 enum queue_stop_reason reason)
317 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
320 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
321 __ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, queue, reason);
322 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
325 void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue)
327 ieee80211_stop_queue_by_reason(hw, queue,
328 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_stop_queue);
332 void ieee80211_add_pending_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local,
335 struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;
337 int queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
338 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
340 if (WARN_ON(!info->control.vif)) {
345 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
346 __ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, queue, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
347 __skb_queue_tail(&local->pending[queue], skb);
348 __ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, queue, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
349 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
352 int ieee80211_add_pending_skbs(struct ieee80211_local *local,
353 struct sk_buff_head *skbs)
355 struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;
358 int queue, ret = 0, i;
360 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
361 for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
362 __ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, i,
363 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
365 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(skbs))) {
366 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
368 if (WARN_ON(!info->control.vif)) {
374 queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
375 __skb_queue_tail(&local->pending[queue], skb);
378 for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
379 __ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, i,
380 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SKB_ADD);
381 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
386 void ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
387 enum queue_stop_reason reason)
389 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
393 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
395 for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
396 __ieee80211_stop_queue(hw, i, reason);
398 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
401 void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
403 ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(hw,
404 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_stop_queues);
408 int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue)
410 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
414 if (WARN_ON(queue >= hw->queues))
417 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
418 ret = !!local->queue_stop_reasons[queue];
419 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_queue_stopped);
424 void ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
425 enum queue_stop_reason reason)
427 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
431 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
433 for (i = 0; i < hw->queues; i++)
434 __ieee80211_wake_queue(hw, i, reason);
436 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
439 void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
441 ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(hw, IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_DRIVER);
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_wake_queues);
445 void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(
446 struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
447 void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
448 struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
451 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
452 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
454 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
456 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
457 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
458 case __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST:
459 case NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
460 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
461 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
463 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
464 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
465 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
466 case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
467 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
470 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
471 iterator(data, sdata->vif.addr,
475 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces);
479 void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(
480 struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
481 void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
482 struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
485 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
486 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
490 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
491 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
492 case __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST:
493 case NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
494 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
495 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
497 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
498 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
499 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
500 case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
501 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
504 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
505 iterator(data, sdata->vif.addr,
511 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic);
514 * Nothing should have been stuffed into the workqueue during
515 * the suspend->resume cycle. If this WARN is seen then there
516 * is a bug with either the driver suspend or something in
517 * mac80211 stuffing into the workqueue which we haven't yet
518 * cleared during mac80211's suspend cycle.
520 static bool ieee80211_can_queue_work(struct ieee80211_local *local)
522 if (WARN(local->suspended && !local->resuming,
523 "queueing ieee80211 work while going to suspend\n"))
529 void ieee80211_queue_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct work_struct *work)
531 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
533 if (!ieee80211_can_queue_work(local))
536 queue_work(local->workqueue, work);
538 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_queue_work);
540 void ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
541 struct delayed_work *dwork,
544 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
546 if (!ieee80211_can_queue_work(local))
549 queue_delayed_work(local->workqueue, dwork, delay);
551 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_queue_delayed_work);
553 void ieee802_11_parse_elems(u8 *start, size_t len,
554 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
556 ieee802_11_parse_elems_crc(start, len, elems, 0, 0);
559 u32 ieee802_11_parse_elems_crc(u8 *start, size_t len,
560 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
565 bool calc_crc = filter != 0;
567 memset(elems, 0, sizeof(*elems));
568 elems->ie_start = start;
569 elems->total_len = len;
581 if (calc_crc && id < 64 && (filter & (1ULL << id)))
582 crc = crc32_be(crc, pos - 2, elen + 2);
587 elems->ssid_len = elen;
589 case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES:
590 elems->supp_rates = pos;
591 elems->supp_rates_len = elen;
593 case WLAN_EID_FH_PARAMS:
594 elems->fh_params = pos;
595 elems->fh_params_len = elen;
597 case WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS:
598 elems->ds_params = pos;
599 elems->ds_params_len = elen;
601 case WLAN_EID_CF_PARAMS:
602 elems->cf_params = pos;
603 elems->cf_params_len = elen;
606 if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_tim_ie)) {
607 elems->tim = (void *)pos;
608 elems->tim_len = elen;
611 case WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS:
612 elems->ibss_params = pos;
613 elems->ibss_params_len = elen;
615 case WLAN_EID_CHALLENGE:
616 elems->challenge = pos;
617 elems->challenge_len = elen;
619 case WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC:
620 if (elen >= 4 && pos[0] == 0x00 && pos[1] == 0x50 &&
622 /* Microsoft OUI (00:50:F2) */
625 crc = crc32_be(crc, pos - 2, elen + 2);
628 /* OUI Type 1 - WPA IE */
630 elems->wpa_len = elen;
631 } else if (elen >= 5 && pos[3] == 2) {
632 /* OUI Type 2 - WMM IE */
634 elems->wmm_info = pos;
635 elems->wmm_info_len = elen;
636 } else if (pos[4] == 1) {
637 elems->wmm_param = pos;
638 elems->wmm_param_len = elen;
645 elems->rsn_len = elen;
647 case WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO:
648 elems->erp_info = pos;
649 elems->erp_info_len = elen;
651 case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES:
652 elems->ext_supp_rates = pos;
653 elems->ext_supp_rates_len = elen;
655 case WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY:
656 if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap))
657 elems->ht_cap_elem = (void *)pos;
659 case WLAN_EID_HT_INFORMATION:
660 if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_info))
661 elems->ht_info_elem = (void *)pos;
663 case WLAN_EID_MESH_ID:
664 elems->mesh_id = pos;
665 elems->mesh_id_len = elen;
667 case WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG:
668 if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie))
669 elems->mesh_config = (void *)pos;
671 case WLAN_EID_PEER_LINK:
672 elems->peer_link = pos;
673 elems->peer_link_len = elen;
677 elems->preq_len = elen;
681 elems->prep_len = elen;
685 elems->perr_len = elen;
688 if (elen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie))
689 elems->rann = (void *)pos;
691 case WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH:
692 elems->ch_switch_elem = pos;
693 elems->ch_switch_elem_len = elen;
696 if (!elems->quiet_elem) {
697 elems->quiet_elem = pos;
698 elems->quiet_elem_len = elen;
700 elems->num_of_quiet_elem++;
702 case WLAN_EID_COUNTRY:
703 elems->country_elem = pos;
704 elems->country_elem_len = elen;
706 case WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT:
707 elems->pwr_constr_elem = pos;
708 elems->pwr_constr_elem_len = elen;
710 case WLAN_EID_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL:
711 elems->timeout_int = pos;
712 elems->timeout_int_len = elen;
725 void ieee80211_set_wmm_default(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
727 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
728 struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params qparam;
733 if (!local->ops->conf_tx)
736 memset(&qparam, 0, sizeof(qparam));
738 use_11b = (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) &&
739 !(sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE);
741 for (queue = 0; queue < local_to_hw(local)->queues; queue++) {
742 /* Set defaults according to 802.11-2007 Table 7-37 */
751 qparam.cw_max = aCWmax;
752 qparam.cw_min = aCWmin;
756 default: /* never happens but let's not leave undefined */
758 qparam.cw_max = aCWmax;
759 qparam.cw_min = aCWmin;
764 qparam.cw_max = aCWmin;
765 qparam.cw_min = (aCWmin + 1) / 2 - 1;
767 qparam.txop = 6016/32;
769 qparam.txop = 3008/32;
773 qparam.cw_max = (aCWmin + 1) / 2 - 1;
774 qparam.cw_min = (aCWmin + 1) / 4 - 1;
776 qparam.txop = 3264/32;
778 qparam.txop = 1504/32;
783 drv_conf_tx(local, queue, &qparam);
787 void ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
788 const size_t supp_rates_len,
789 const u8 *supp_rates)
791 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
792 int i, have_higher_than_11mbit = 0;
794 /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
795 for (i = 0; i < supp_rates_len; i++)
796 if ((supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5 > 110)
797 have_higher_than_11mbit = 1;
799 if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ &&
800 have_higher_than_11mbit)
801 sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
803 sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
805 ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata);
808 u32 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(struct ieee80211_local *local,
809 enum ieee80211_band band)
811 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
812 struct ieee80211_rate *bitrates;
814 enum ieee80211_rate_flags mandatory_flag;
817 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
820 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
823 if (band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ)
824 mandatory_flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
826 mandatory_flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A;
828 bitrates = sband->bitrates;
830 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
831 if (bitrates[i].flags & mandatory_flag)
832 mandatory_rates |= BIT(i);
833 return mandatory_rates;
836 void ieee80211_send_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
837 u16 transaction, u16 auth_alg,
838 u8 *extra, size_t extra_len, const u8 *bssid,
839 const u8 *key, u8 key_len, u8 key_idx)
841 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
843 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
846 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
847 sizeof(*mgmt) + 6 + extra_len);
849 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for auth "
850 "frame\n", sdata->name);
853 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
855 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24 + 6);
856 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + 6);
857 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
858 IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH);
859 memcpy(mgmt->da, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
860 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
861 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
862 mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg = cpu_to_le16(auth_alg);
863 mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction = cpu_to_le16(transaction);
864 mgmt->u.auth.status_code = cpu_to_le16(0);
866 memcpy(skb_put(skb, extra_len), extra, extra_len);
868 if (auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY && transaction == 3) {
869 mgmt->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED);
870 err = ieee80211_wep_encrypt(local, skb, key, key_len, key_idx);
874 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
875 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
878 int ieee80211_build_preq_ies(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *buffer,
879 const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len,
880 enum ieee80211_band band)
882 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
884 size_t offset = 0, noffset;
885 int supp_rates_len, i;
887 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
891 supp_rates_len = min_t(int, sband->n_bitrates, 8);
893 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
894 *pos++ = supp_rates_len;
896 for (i = 0; i < supp_rates_len; i++) {
897 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
898 *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
901 /* insert "request information" if in custom IEs */
903 static const u8 before_extrates[] = {
908 noffset = ieee80211_ie_split(ie, ie_len,
910 ARRAY_SIZE(before_extrates),
912 memcpy(pos, ie + offset, noffset - offset);
913 pos += noffset - offset;
917 if (sband->n_bitrates > i) {
918 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
919 *pos++ = sband->n_bitrates - i;
921 for (; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
922 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
923 *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
927 /* insert custom IEs that go before HT */
929 static const u8 before_ht[] = {
933 WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES,
935 WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_REGULATORY_CLASSES,
937 noffset = ieee80211_ie_split(ie, ie_len,
938 before_ht, ARRAY_SIZE(before_ht),
940 memcpy(pos, ie + offset, noffset - offset);
941 pos += noffset - offset;
945 if (sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
946 u16 cap = sband->ht_cap.cap;
949 if (ieee80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz &&
950 sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
951 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
952 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
955 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY;
956 *pos++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
957 memset(pos, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap));
958 tmp = cpu_to_le16(cap);
959 memcpy(pos, &tmp, sizeof(u16));
961 *pos++ = sband->ht_cap.ampdu_factor |
962 (sband->ht_cap.ampdu_density <<
963 IEEE80211_HT_AMPDU_PARM_DENSITY_SHIFT);
964 memcpy(pos, &sband->ht_cap.mcs, sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs));
965 pos += sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs);
966 pos += 2 + 4 + 1; /* ext info, BF cap, antsel */
970 * If adding more here, adjust code in main.c
971 * that calculates local->scan_ies_len.
974 /* add any remaining custom IEs */
977 memcpy(pos, ie + offset, noffset - offset);
978 pos += noffset - offset;
984 void ieee80211_send_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 *dst,
985 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
986 const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
988 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
990 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
993 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*mgmt) + 200 +
996 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for probe "
997 "request\n", sdata->name);
1000 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
1002 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24);
1003 memset(mgmt, 0, 24);
1004 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
1005 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ);
1006 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1008 memcpy(mgmt->da, dst, ETH_ALEN);
1009 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, dst, ETH_ALEN);
1011 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1012 memset(mgmt->bssid, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1014 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ssid_len);
1015 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
1017 memcpy(pos, ssid, ssid_len);
1020 skb_put(skb, ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, pos, ie, ie_len,
1021 local->hw.conf.channel->band));
1023 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1024 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
1027 u32 ieee80211_sta_get_rates(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1028 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
1029 enum ieee80211_band band)
1031 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1032 struct ieee80211_rate *bitrates;
1036 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1040 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
1043 bitrates = sband->bitrates;
1044 num_rates = sband->n_bitrates;
1046 for (i = 0; i < elems->supp_rates_len +
1047 elems->ext_supp_rates_len; i++) {
1050 if (i < elems->supp_rates_len)
1051 rate = elems->supp_rates[i];
1052 else if (elems->ext_supp_rates)
1053 rate = elems->ext_supp_rates
1054 [i - elems->supp_rates_len];
1055 own_rate = 5 * (rate & 0x7f);
1056 for (j = 0; j < num_rates; j++)
1057 if (bitrates[j].bitrate == own_rate)
1058 supp_rates |= BIT(j);
1063 void ieee80211_stop_device(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1065 ieee80211_led_radio(local, false);
1067 cancel_work_sync(&local->reconfig_filter);
1070 flush_workqueue(local->workqueue);
1073 int ieee80211_reconfig(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1075 struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw;
1076 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1077 struct sta_info *sta;
1078 unsigned long flags;
1081 if (local->suspended)
1082 local->resuming = true;
1084 /* restart hardware */
1085 if (local->open_count) {
1087 * Upon resume hardware can sometimes be goofy due to
1088 * various platform / driver / bus issues, so restarting
1089 * the device may at times not work immediately. Propagate
1092 res = drv_start(local);
1094 WARN(local->suspended, "Harware became unavailable "
1095 "upon resume. This is could be a software issue"
1096 "prior to suspend or a hardware issue\n");
1100 ieee80211_led_radio(local, true);
1103 /* add interfaces */
1104 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1105 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN &&
1106 sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR &&
1107 ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1108 res = drv_add_interface(local, &sdata->vif);
1112 if (local->ops->sta_notify) {
1113 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1114 list_for_each_entry(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
1116 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
1117 sdata = container_of(sdata->bss,
1118 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
1121 drv_sta_notify(local, sdata, STA_NOTIFY_ADD,
1124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1127 /* Clear Suspend state so that ADDBA requests can be processed */
1131 if (hw->flags & IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION) {
1132 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
1133 clear_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_SUSPEND);
1139 /* setup RTS threshold */
1140 drv_set_rts_threshold(local, hw->wiphy->rts_threshold);
1142 /* reconfigure hardware */
1143 ieee80211_hw_config(local, ~0);
1145 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
1147 /* Finally also reconfigure all the BSS information */
1148 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1150 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1152 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1153 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1154 /* disable beacon change bits */
1155 changed &= ~(BSS_CHANGED_BEACON |
1156 BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
1158 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1159 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
1160 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1161 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1163 case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
1165 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1166 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
1167 /* ignore virtual */
1169 case NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED:
1170 case __NL80211_IFTYPE_AFTER_LAST:
1177 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
1178 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1179 ieee80211_enable_keys(sdata);
1181 ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(hw,
1182 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SUSPEND);
1185 * If this is for hw restart things are still running.
1186 * We may want to change that later, however.
1188 if (!local->suspended)
1192 /* first set suspended false, then resuming */
1193 local->suspended = false;
1195 local->resuming = false;
1197 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1198 switch(sdata->vif.type) {
1199 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1200 ieee80211_sta_restart(sdata);
1202 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1203 ieee80211_ibss_restart(sdata);
1205 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1206 ieee80211_mesh_restart(sdata);
1213 add_timer(&local->sta_cleanup);
1215 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1216 list_for_each_entry(sta, &local->sta_list, list)
1217 mesh_plink_restart(sta);
1218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
1225 static int check_mgd_smps(struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd,
1226 enum ieee80211_smps_mode *smps_mode)
1228 if (ifmgd->associated) {
1229 *smps_mode = ifmgd->ap_smps;
1231 if (*smps_mode == IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC) {
1232 if (ifmgd->powersave)
1233 *smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC;
1235 *smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1244 /* must hold iflist_mtx */
1245 void ieee80211_recalc_smps(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1246 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *forsdata)
1248 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1249 enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1253 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&forsdata->u.mgd.mtx));
1255 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&local->iflist_mtx));
1258 * This function could be improved to handle multiple
1259 * interfaces better, but right now it makes any
1260 * non-station interfaces force SM PS to be turned
1261 * off. If there are multiple station interfaces it
1262 * could also use the best possible mode, e.g. if
1263 * one is in static and the other in dynamic then
1267 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1268 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
1270 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
1272 if (sdata != forsdata) {
1274 * This nested is ok -- we are holding the iflist_mtx
1275 * so can't get here twice or so. But it's required
1276 * since normally we acquire it first and then the
1279 mutex_lock_nested(&sdata->u.mgd.mtx, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1280 count += check_mgd_smps(&sdata->u.mgd, &smps_mode);
1281 mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.mgd.mtx);
1283 count += check_mgd_smps(&sdata->u.mgd, &smps_mode);
1286 smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1291 if (smps_mode == local->smps_mode)
1295 local->smps_mode = smps_mode;
1296 /* changed flag is auto-detected for this */
1297 ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
1300 static bool ieee80211_id_in_list(const u8 *ids, int n_ids, u8 id)
1304 for (i = 0; i < n_ids; i++)
1311 * ieee80211_ie_split - split an IE buffer according to ordering
1313 * @ies: the IE buffer
1314 * @ielen: the length of the IE buffer
1315 * @ids: an array with element IDs that are allowed before
1317 * @n_ids: the size of the element ID array
1318 * @offset: offset where to start splitting in the buffer
1320 * This function splits an IE buffer by updating the @offset
1321 * variable to point to the location where the buffer should be
1324 * It assumes that the given IE buffer is well-formed, this
1325 * has to be guaranteed by the caller!
1327 * It also assumes that the IEs in the buffer are ordered
1328 * correctly, if not the result of using this function will not
1329 * be ordered correctly either, i.e. it does no reordering.
1331 * The function returns the offset where the next part of the
1332 * buffer starts, which may be @ielen if the entire (remainder)
1333 * of the buffer should be used.
1335 size_t ieee80211_ie_split(const u8 *ies, size_t ielen,
1336 const u8 *ids, int n_ids, size_t offset)
1338 size_t pos = offset;
1340 while (pos < ielen && ieee80211_id_in_list(ids, n_ids, ies[pos]))
1341 pos += 2 + ies[pos + 1];
1346 size_t ieee80211_ie_split_vendor(const u8 *ies, size_t ielen, size_t offset)
1348 size_t pos = offset;
1350 while (pos < ielen && ies[pos] != WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC)
1351 pos += 2 + ies[pos + 1];