2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * $Id: route.c,v 1.56 2001/10/31 21:55:55 davem Exp $
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
19 * reworked default router selection.
20 * - respect outgoing interface
21 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
22 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
23 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
24 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
26 * Fixed routing subtrees.
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/times.h>
33 #include <linux/socket.h>
34 #include <linux/sockios.h>
35 #include <linux/net.h>
36 #include <linux/route.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/in6.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
41 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
42 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
43 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
44 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
49 #include <net/ndisc.h>
50 #include <net/addrconf.h>
52 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
55 #include <net/netevent.h>
56 #include <net/netlink.h>
58 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
61 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
64 /* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
68 #define RDBG(x) printk x
69 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
72 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
75 #define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
77 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
78 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
80 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
81 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
82 struct net_device *dev, int how);
83 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
85 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
86 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
88 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
90 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
91 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
92 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
93 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
95 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
96 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
97 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
100 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
102 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
105 .check = ip6_dst_check,
106 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
107 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
108 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
109 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
110 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
111 .local_out = ip6_local_out,
112 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
113 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
116 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
120 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
122 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
123 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
124 .check = ip6_dst_check,
125 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
126 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
127 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
130 static struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
133 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
136 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
137 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
138 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
139 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
142 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
143 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
144 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
147 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
149 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
150 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
152 struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
155 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
159 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
160 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
161 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
164 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
165 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
166 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
169 static struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
172 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
176 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
177 .input = dst_discard,
178 .output = dst_discard,
181 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
182 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
183 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
188 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
189 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops)
191 return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(ops);
194 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
196 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
197 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
200 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
205 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
208 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
209 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
210 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
211 dev->nd_net->loopback_dev;
213 if (dev != loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
214 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
215 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
216 if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
217 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
223 static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
225 return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
226 time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
229 static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
231 return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
232 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
236 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
239 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
244 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
245 struct rt6_info *sprt;
248 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
249 struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
250 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
252 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
253 if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
254 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
257 if (local && (!oif ||
258 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
269 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
274 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
275 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
277 struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
279 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
280 * for now, however, we need to check if it
281 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
283 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
284 * to no more than one per minute.
286 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
288 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
289 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
290 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
291 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
292 struct in6_addr *target;
294 neigh->updated = jiffies;
295 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
297 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
298 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
299 ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
301 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
304 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
311 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
313 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
315 struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
316 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
318 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
319 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
324 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
326 struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
328 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
329 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
332 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
333 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
335 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
336 else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
341 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
347 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
352 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
353 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
355 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
356 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
358 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
359 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
364 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
365 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
369 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
372 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
377 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
381 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
389 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
390 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
391 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
393 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
397 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
398 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
399 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
400 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
401 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
402 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
407 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
409 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
412 RT6_TRACE("%s(fn->leaf=%p, oif=%d)\n",
413 __func__, fn->leaf, oif);
417 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
419 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
422 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
423 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->u.dst.rt6_next;
425 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
426 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
433 RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p\n",
436 net = rt0->rt6i_dev->nd_net;
437 return (match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
440 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
441 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
442 struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
444 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
445 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
446 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
451 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
455 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
456 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
458 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
460 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
461 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
464 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
465 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
470 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
471 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
472 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
474 lifetime = ntohl(rinfo->lifetime);
475 if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
477 } else if (lifetime > 0x7fffffff/HZ) {
478 /* Avoid arithmetic overflow */
479 lifetime = 0x7fffffff/HZ - 1;
482 if (rinfo->length == 3)
483 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
485 /* this function is safe */
486 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
487 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
489 prefix = &prefix_buf;
492 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
495 if (rt && !lifetime) {
501 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
504 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
505 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
508 if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
509 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
511 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
512 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
514 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
520 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
522 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
523 struct fib6_node *pn; \
525 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
528 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
529 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
532 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
538 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
539 struct fib6_table *table,
540 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
542 struct fib6_node *fn;
545 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
546 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
549 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, fl->oif, flags);
550 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
552 dst_use(&rt->u.dst, jiffies);
553 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
558 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *daddr,
559 struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
569 struct dst_entry *dst;
570 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
573 memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
574 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
577 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
579 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
588 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
589 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
590 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
594 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
597 struct fib6_table *table;
599 table = rt->rt6i_table;
600 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
601 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
602 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
607 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
609 struct nl_info info = {
610 .nl_net = rt->rt6i_dev->nd_net,
612 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
615 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
616 struct in6_addr *saddr)
624 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
627 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
628 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
629 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
630 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
631 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
634 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
635 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
636 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
637 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
639 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
640 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
641 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
642 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
646 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
653 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
655 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
657 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
658 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
659 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
660 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
661 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
666 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
667 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
669 struct fib6_node *fn;
670 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
674 int reachable = ipv6_devconf.forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
676 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
679 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
682 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
685 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
687 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
688 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
689 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
692 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
693 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
695 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
696 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
698 #if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
699 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
705 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
706 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
708 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
710 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
719 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
720 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
722 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
730 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
731 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
733 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
739 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
740 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
742 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->iif, fl, flags);
745 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
747 struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
748 struct net *net = skb->dev->nd_net;
749 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
751 .iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
756 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
760 .proto = iph->nexthdr,
763 if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
764 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
766 skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
769 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
770 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
772 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->oif, fl, flags);
775 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
780 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
781 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
783 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
784 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
786 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
791 int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dstp, struct flowi *fl)
793 struct rt6_info *ort = (struct rt6_info *) *dstp;
794 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)
795 dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
796 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
801 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
803 new->input = dst_discard;
804 new->output = dst_discard;
806 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
807 new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
810 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
812 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
813 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
815 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
816 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
819 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
820 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
821 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
829 return (new ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
831 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_blackhole);
834 * Destination cache support functions
837 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
841 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
843 if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
849 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
851 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
854 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
862 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
866 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);
868 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
870 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
871 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
872 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
873 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
874 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
878 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
880 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
882 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
883 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
884 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
886 dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
888 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
889 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
893 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);
895 static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(struct net *net, unsigned int mtu)
897 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
899 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
900 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
903 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
904 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
905 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
906 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
908 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
913 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
914 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
916 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
917 struct neighbour *neigh,
918 struct in6_addr *addr)
921 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
922 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
924 if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
927 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
928 if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
937 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);
940 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
941 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
942 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
943 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
944 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
945 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
946 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
948 #if 0 /* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
949 rt->u.dst.flags = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
952 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
953 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
956 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
957 rt->u.dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
958 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
959 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
961 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
967 int icmp6_dst_gc(int *more)
969 struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
975 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
976 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
978 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
979 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
989 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
994 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
996 unsigned long now = jiffies;
997 struct net *net = ops->dst_net;
998 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
999 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1000 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1001 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1002 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1004 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) &&
1005 atomic_read(&ops->entries) <= rt_max_size)
1008 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1009 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net);
1010 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now;
1011 if (atomic_read(&ops->entries) < ops->gc_thresh)
1012 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1014 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1015 return (atomic_read(&ops->entries) > rt_max_size);
1018 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
1019 but results in cleaner routing tables.
1021 Remove it only when all the things will work!
1024 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
1026 int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1027 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1029 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1031 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1037 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst)
1039 int hoplimit = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
1041 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1042 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1044 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1047 hoplimit = ipv6_devconf.hop_limit;
1056 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1059 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1060 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1061 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1062 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1063 struct fib6_table *table;
1066 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1068 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1069 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1072 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1074 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1077 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1082 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1083 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1085 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1086 if (table == NULL) {
1091 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1098 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1099 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires);
1101 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1102 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1103 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1105 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1107 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1108 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1110 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;
1112 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1114 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1115 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1116 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1117 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1119 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1120 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1121 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1124 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1126 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1127 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1129 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1130 (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
1131 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1132 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1137 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1139 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1145 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1146 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1147 rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1148 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1152 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1153 struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1156 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1157 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
1158 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1160 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1161 struct rt6_info *grt;
1163 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1164 addresses as nexthop address.
1165 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1166 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1167 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1168 some exceptions. --ANK
1171 if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1174 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1176 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1180 if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
1181 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1185 dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
1186 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1188 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1190 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
1192 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1198 if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1206 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
1207 rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
1208 if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
1209 err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
1210 rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
1215 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1222 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1223 int type = nla_type(nla);
1226 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1231 rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
1236 if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] == 0)
1237 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1238 if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1])
1239 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
1240 if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1])
1241 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1242 rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
1243 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1244 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1246 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev->nd_net;
1248 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1256 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1260 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1263 struct fib6_table *table;
1264 struct net *net = rt->rt6i_dev->nd_net;
1266 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
1269 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1270 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1272 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1273 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1275 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1280 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1282 struct nl_info info = {
1283 .nl_net = rt->rt6i_dev->nd_net,
1285 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1288 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1290 struct fib6_table *table;
1291 struct fib6_node *fn;
1292 struct rt6_info *rt;
1295 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1299 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1301 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1302 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1303 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1306 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1307 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1308 (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1309 rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1311 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1312 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1314 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1316 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1317 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1319 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1322 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1330 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1332 struct in6_addr gateway;
1335 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1336 struct fib6_table *table,
1340 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
1341 struct rt6_info *rt;
1342 struct fib6_node *fn;
1345 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
1346 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1348 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
1349 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1350 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1351 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1355 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1356 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1358 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1360 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
1362 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
1363 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
1364 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
1365 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
1367 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1369 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1371 if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1373 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1379 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1380 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
1382 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1384 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1389 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
1390 struct in6_addr *src,
1391 struct in6_addr *gateway,
1392 struct net_device *dev)
1394 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1395 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
1396 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
1398 .oif = dev->ifindex,
1406 .gateway = *gateway,
1409 if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
1410 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1412 return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup(net, (struct flowi *)&rdfl,
1413 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1416 void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
1417 struct in6_addr *saddr,
1418 struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
1420 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1421 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1422 struct net *net = neigh->dev->nd_net;
1424 rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);
1426 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1427 if (net_ratelimit())
1428 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
1429 "for redirect target\n");
1434 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1437 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1438 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1439 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1440 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1441 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1445 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
1446 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1447 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1449 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1451 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
1452 if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
1455 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
1459 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1461 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1463 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
1464 nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1465 nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1467 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
1468 nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
1469 /* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
1470 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
1471 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(neigh->dev->nd_net,
1472 dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));
1474 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1477 netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
1478 netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
1479 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1481 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1487 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1492 * Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
1493 * i.e. Path MTU discovery
1496 void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1497 struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
1499 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
1500 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
1503 rt = rt6_lookup(net, daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
1507 if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
1510 if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1512 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link
1513 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
1514 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
1515 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
1517 pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1521 /* New mtu received -> path was valid.
1522 They are sent only in response to data packets,
1523 so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1525 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1527 /* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
1528 not to override it, but add new one, so that
1529 when cache entry will expire old pmtu
1530 would return automatically.
1532 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1533 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1535 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1536 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1537 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
1542 Two cases are possible:
1543 1. It is connected route. Action: COW
1544 2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
1546 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1547 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1549 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1552 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1554 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1556 /* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
1557 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
1558 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
1559 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
1560 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
1562 dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1563 nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;
1568 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1572 * Misc support functions
1575 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
1577 struct net *net = ort->rt6i_dev->nd_net;
1578 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1581 rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
1582 rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;
1584 memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
1585 rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
1586 rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
1588 dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
1589 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1591 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1592 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1593 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
1595 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
1596 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1597 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1599 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1600 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1601 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1603 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1608 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1609 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1610 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1611 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1613 struct fib6_node *fn;
1614 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1615 struct fib6_table *table;
1617 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1621 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1622 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1626 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1627 if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1629 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1631 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1633 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1637 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1641 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1642 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1643 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1646 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1647 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1648 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1649 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1650 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1651 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1652 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1654 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1655 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1658 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
1659 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1661 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1663 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1665 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1667 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1671 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1673 struct rt6_info *rt;
1674 struct fib6_table *table;
1676 table = fib6_get_table(dev->nd_net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1680 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1681 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1682 if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1683 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1684 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1688 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1689 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1693 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_get_dflt_router);
1695 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1696 struct net_device *dev,
1699 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1700 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1701 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1702 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1703 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1704 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1706 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1707 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev->nd_net,
1710 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1712 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1714 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1717 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1719 struct rt6_info *rt;
1720 struct fib6_table *table;
1722 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1723 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1728 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1729 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1730 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
1731 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1732 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1737 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1740 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1741 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1742 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1744 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1746 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1747 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1748 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1749 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1750 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1751 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1752 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1754 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1756 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
1757 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
1758 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
1761 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1763 struct fib6_config cfg;
1764 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1768 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1769 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1770 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1772 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1773 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1777 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
1782 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1785 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1799 * Drop the packet on the floor
1802 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, int code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
1805 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
1806 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
1807 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1808 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED) {
1809 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
1813 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
1814 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), ipstats_mib_noroutes);
1817 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0, skb->dev);
1822 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1824 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1827 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1829 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1830 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1833 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1835 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1837 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1840 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1842 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1843 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1849 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
1852 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1853 const struct in6_addr *addr,
1856 struct net *net = idev->dev->nd_net;
1857 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1860 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1862 dev_hold(net->loopback_dev);
1865 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1866 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
1867 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1868 rt->rt6i_dev = net->loopback_dev;
1869 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1870 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
1871 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1872 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1873 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1875 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1877 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1879 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
1880 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1881 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
1882 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1883 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1886 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
1887 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1888 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
1890 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1895 struct arg_dev_net {
1896 struct net_device *dev;
1900 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1902 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->dev;
1903 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->net;
1905 if (((void *)rt->rt6i_dev == dev || dev == NULL) &&
1906 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1907 RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
1913 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
1915 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
1920 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
1923 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
1925 struct net_device *dev;
1929 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
1931 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
1932 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1933 struct net *net = arg->dev->nd_net;
1935 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
1936 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
1937 We still use this lock to block changes
1938 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
1941 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
1945 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
1946 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
1947 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
1948 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
1951 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1952 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
1953 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
1954 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
1955 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
1956 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
1959 if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
1960 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
1961 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) >= arg->mtu ||
1962 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
1963 dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
1964 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
1965 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, arg->mtu);
1970 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
1972 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
1977 fib6_clean_all(dev->nd_net, rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
1980 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
1981 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1982 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1983 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1984 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1985 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1988 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1989 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1992 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
1995 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2000 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2001 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2003 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2004 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2005 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2006 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2007 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2009 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
2010 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2012 cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
2013 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2014 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = skb->sk->sk_net;
2016 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2017 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2018 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2022 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2024 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2027 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2031 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2033 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2036 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2040 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2042 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2043 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2045 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2046 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2047 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2051 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2058 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2060 struct fib6_config cfg;
2063 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2067 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2070 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2072 struct fib6_config cfg;
2075 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2079 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2082 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2084 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2085 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2086 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2087 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2088 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2089 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2090 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2091 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2092 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2093 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2094 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2097 static int rt6_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2098 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2099 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
2100 int prefix, unsigned int flags)
2103 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2107 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2108 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2109 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2114 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2118 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2119 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2120 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2121 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2124 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2126 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2127 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2128 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
2129 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
2130 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2131 else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
2132 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2134 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2136 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2137 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2138 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
2139 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2140 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
2141 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2142 else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
2143 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2145 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
2146 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2149 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
2150 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2151 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2152 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
2153 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2155 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
2156 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2157 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2158 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
2161 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
2163 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2164 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(ip6_dst_idev(&rt->u.dst)->dev,
2165 dst, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2166 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
2169 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2170 goto nla_put_failure;
2172 if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2173 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);
2176 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);
2178 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
2180 expires = rt->rt6i_expires ? rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies : 0;
2181 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, 0, 0, 0,
2182 expires, rt->u.dst.error) < 0)
2183 goto nla_put_failure;
2185 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2188 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2192 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2194 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2197 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2198 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2199 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2203 return rt6_fill_node(arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2204 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2205 prefix, NLM_F_MULTI);
2208 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2210 struct net *net = in_skb->sk->sk_net;
2211 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2212 struct rt6_info *rt;
2213 struct sk_buff *skb;
2218 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2223 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2226 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2229 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
2233 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2236 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
2240 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2243 fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2246 struct net_device *dev;
2247 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2254 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2260 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2261 through good chunk of routing engine.
2263 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2264 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2266 rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl);
2267 skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
2269 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
2270 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2271 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0);
2277 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2282 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2284 struct sk_buff *skb;
2285 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2290 seq = info->nlh != NULL ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2292 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2296 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2297 event, info->pid, seq, 0, 0);
2299 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2300 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2304 err = rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2305 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2308 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2311 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2312 unsigned long event, void *data)
2314 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
2315 struct net *net = dev->nd_net;
2317 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2318 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2319 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2320 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2321 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2322 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2323 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2324 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2335 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2337 #define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)
2348 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2350 struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2352 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_dst.addr),
2355 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2356 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_src.addr),
2359 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2362 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
2363 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT,
2364 NIP6(*((struct in6_addr *)rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key)));
2366 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2368 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2369 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
2370 rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2371 rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
2375 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2377 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2378 fib6_clean_all(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2382 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2384 struct net *net = get_proc_net(inode);
2387 return single_open(file, ipv6_route_show, net);
2390 static int ipv6_route_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2392 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2393 struct net *net = seq->private;
2395 return single_release(inode, file);
2398 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2399 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2400 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2402 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2403 .release = ipv6_route_release,
2406 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2408 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2409 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2410 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2411 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2412 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2413 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2414 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2415 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->entries),
2416 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2421 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2423 struct net *net = get_proc_net(inode);
2424 return single_open(file, rt6_stats_seq_show, net);
2427 static int rt6_stats_seq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2429 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2430 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2432 return single_release(inode, file);
2435 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2436 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2437 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2439 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2440 .release = rt6_stats_seq_release,
2442 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2444 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2447 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
2448 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2450 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
2451 int delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2453 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2454 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net);
2460 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2462 .procname = "flush",
2463 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2464 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2466 .proc_handler = &ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2469 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
2470 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2471 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2472 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2474 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2477 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
2478 .procname = "max_size",
2479 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2480 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2482 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2485 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
2486 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2487 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2488 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2490 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2491 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2494 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
2495 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2496 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2497 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2499 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2500 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2503 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
2504 .procname = "gc_interval",
2505 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2506 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2508 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2509 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2512 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
2513 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2514 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2515 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2517 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2518 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2521 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
2522 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2523 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2524 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2526 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2527 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2530 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
2531 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2532 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2533 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2535 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2536 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2539 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
2540 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2541 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2542 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2544 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2545 .strategy = &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
2550 struct ctl_table *ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2552 struct ctl_table *table;
2554 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2555 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2559 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2560 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->gc_thresh;
2561 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2562 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2563 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2564 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2565 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2566 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2567 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2574 static int ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2579 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops = kmemdup(&ip6_dst_ops_template,
2580 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2582 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops)
2584 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net = net;
2586 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2587 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2589 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2590 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2591 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.path =
2592 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2593 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2595 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2596 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2597 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2599 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry) {
2600 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2603 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.path =
2604 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2605 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2607 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2608 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2610 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry) {
2611 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2612 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2615 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.path =
2616 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2617 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2620 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2621 proc_net_fops_create(net, "ipv6_route", 0, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
2622 proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
2624 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2631 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2635 static void ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2637 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2638 proc_net_remove(net, "ipv6_route");
2639 proc_net_remove(net, "rt6_stats");
2641 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2642 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2643 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2644 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
2646 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2649 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
2650 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
2651 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
2654 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
2655 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
2659 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
2664 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
2665 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
2666 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
2667 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
2670 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2672 goto out_kmem_cache;
2674 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
2675 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
2676 * manually for init_net */
2677 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2678 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2679 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2680 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2681 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2682 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2683 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2687 goto out_register_subsys;
2693 ret = fib6_rules_init();
2698 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL) ||
2699 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL) ||
2700 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL))
2701 goto fib6_rules_init;
2703 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2705 goto fib6_rules_init;
2711 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2716 out_register_subsys:
2717 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2719 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
2723 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
2725 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2726 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2729 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2730 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);