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   1 /*
   2  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
   5  *
   6  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/config.h>
  13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  16 #include <net/sock.h>
  17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  18 #include <linux/wireless.h>
  19
  20 #define to_class_dev(obj) container_of(obj,struct class_device,kobj)
  21 #define to_net_dev(class) container_of(class, struct net_device, class_dev)
  22
  23 static const char fmt_hex[] = "%#x\n";
  24 static const char fmt_long_hex[] = "%#lx\n";
  25 static const char fmt_dec[] = "%d\n";
  26 static const char fmt_ulong[] = "%lu\n";
  27
  28 static inline int dev_isalive(const struct net_device *dev)
  29 {
  30         return dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED;
  31 }
  32
  33 /* use same locking rules as GIF* ioctl's */
  34 static ssize_t netdev_show(const struct class_device *cd, char *buf,
  35                            ssize_t (*format)(const struct net_device *, char *))
  36 {
  37         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(cd);
  38         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
  39
  40         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
  41         if (dev_isalive(net))
  42                 ret = (*format)(net, buf);
  43         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
  44
  45         return ret;
  46 }
  47
  48 /* generate a show function for simple field */
  49 #define NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string)                            \
  50 static ssize_t format_##field(const struct net_device *net, char *buf)  \
  51 {                                                                       \
  52         return sprintf(buf, format_string, net->field);                 \
  53 }                                                                       \
  54 static ssize_t show_##field(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)         \
  55 {                                                                       \
  56         return netdev_show(cd, buf, format_##field);                    \
  57 }
  58
  59
  60 /* use same locking and permission rules as SIF* ioctl's */
  61 static ssize_t netdev_store(struct class_device *dev,
  62                             const char *buf, size_t len,
  63                             int (*set)(struct net_device *, unsigned long))
  64 {
  65         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
  66         char *endp;
  67         unsigned long new;
  68         int ret = -EINVAL;
  69
  70         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
  71                 return -EPERM;
  72
  73         new = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
  74         if (endp == buf)
  75                 goto err;
  76
  77         rtnl_lock();
  78         if (dev_isalive(net)) {
  79                 if ((ret = (*set)(net, new)) == 0)
  80                         ret = len;
  81         }
  82         rtnl_unlock();
  83  err:
  84         return ret;
  85 }
  86
  87 NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_len, fmt_dec);
  88 NETDEVICE_SHOW(iflink, fmt_dec);
  89 NETDEVICE_SHOW(ifindex, fmt_dec);
  90 NETDEVICE_SHOW(features, fmt_long_hex);
  91 NETDEVICE_SHOW(type, fmt_dec);
  92
  93 /* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */
  94 static ssize_t format_addr(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len)
  95 {
  96         int i;
  97         char *cp = buf;
  98
  99         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 100                 cp += sprintf(cp, "%02x%c", addr[i],
 101                               i == (len - 1) ? '\n' : ':');
 102         return cp - buf;
 103 }
 104
 105 static ssize_t show_address(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
 106 {
 107         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 108         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 109
 110         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 111         if (dev_isalive(net))
 112             ret = format_addr(buf, net->dev_addr, net->addr_len);
 113         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 114         return ret;
 115 }
 116
 117 static ssize_t show_broadcast(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
 118 {
 119         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 120         if (dev_isalive(net))
 121                 return format_addr(buf, net->broadcast, net->addr_len);
 122         return -EINVAL;
 123 }
 124
 125 static ssize_t show_carrier(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
 126 {
 127         struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
 128         if (netif_running(netdev)) {
 129                 return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_carrier_ok(netdev));
 130         }
 131         return -EINVAL;
 132 }
 133
 134 /* read-write attributes */
 135 NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec);
 136
 137 static int change_mtu(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_mtu)
 138 {
 139         return dev_set_mtu(net, (int) new_mtu);
 140 }
 141
 142 static ssize_t store_mtu(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 143 {
 144         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_mtu);
 145 }
 146
 147 NETDEVICE_SHOW(flags, fmt_hex);
 148
 149 static int change_flags(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_flags)
 150 {
 151         return dev_change_flags(net, (unsigned) new_flags);
 152 }
 153
 154 static ssize_t store_flags(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 155 {
 156         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_flags);
 157 }
 158
 159 NETDEVICE_SHOW(tx_queue_len, fmt_ulong);
 160
 161 static int change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_len)
 162 {
 163         net->tx_queue_len = new_len;
 164         return 0;
 165 }
 166
 167 static ssize_t store_tx_queue_len(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 168 {
 169         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_tx_queue_len);
 170 }
 171
 172 NETDEVICE_SHOW(weight, fmt_dec);
 173
 174 static int change_weight(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_weight)
 175 {
 176         net->weight = new_weight;
 177         return 0;
 178 }
 179
 180 static ssize_t store_weight(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 181 {
 182         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_weight);
 183 }
 184
 185 static struct class_device_attribute net_class_attributes[] = {
 186         __ATTR(addr_len, S_IRUGO, show_addr_len, NULL),
 187         __ATTR(iflink, S_IRUGO, show_iflink, NULL),
 188         __ATTR(ifindex, S_IRUGO, show_ifindex, NULL),
 189         __ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, show_features, NULL),
 190         __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_type, NULL),
 191         __ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL),
 192         __ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL),
 193         __ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL),
 194         __ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu),
 195         __ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags),
 196         __ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len,
 197                store_tx_queue_len),
 198         __ATTR(weight, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_weight, store_weight),
 199         {}
 200 };
 201
 202 /* Show a given an attribute in the statistics group */
 203 static ssize_t netstat_show(const struct class_device *cd, char *buf,
 204                             unsigned long offset)
 205 {
 206         struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(cd);
 207         struct net_device_stats *stats;
 208         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 209
 210         if (offset > sizeof(struct net_device_stats) ||
 211             offset % sizeof(unsigned long) != 0)
 212                 WARN_ON(1);
 213
 214         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 215         if (dev_isalive(dev) && dev->get_stats &&
 216             (stats = (*dev->get_stats)(dev)))
 217                 ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_ulong,
 218                               *(unsigned long *)(((u8 *) stats) + offset));
 219
 220         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 221         return ret;
 222 }
 223
 224 /* generate a read-only statistics attribute */
 225 #define NETSTAT_ENTRY(name)                                             \
 226 static ssize_t show_##name(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)          \
 227 {                                                                       \
 228         return netstat_show(cd, buf,                                    \
 229                             offsetof(struct net_device_stats, name));   \
 230 }                                                                       \
 231 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
 232
 233 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_packets);
 234 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_packets);
 235 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_bytes);
 236 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_bytes);
 237 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_errors);
 238 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_errors);
 239 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_dropped);
 240 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_dropped);
 241 NETSTAT_ENTRY(multicast);
 242 NETSTAT_ENTRY(collisions);
 243 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_length_errors);
 244 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_over_errors);
 245 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_crc_errors);
 246 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_frame_errors);
 247 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_fifo_errors);
 248 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_missed_errors);
 249 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_aborted_errors);
 250 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_carrier_errors);
 251 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_fifo_errors);
 252 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_heartbeat_errors);
 253 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_window_errors);
 254 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_compressed);
 255 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_compressed);
 256
 257 static struct attribute *netstat_attrs[] = {
 258         &class_device_attr_rx_packets.attr,
 259         &class_device_attr_tx_packets.attr,
 260         &class_device_attr_rx_bytes.attr,
 261         &class_device_attr_tx_bytes.attr,
 262         &class_device_attr_rx_errors.attr,
 263         &class_device_attr_tx_errors.attr,
 264         &class_device_attr_rx_dropped.attr,
 265         &class_device_attr_tx_dropped.attr,
 266         &class_device_attr_multicast.attr,
 267         &class_device_attr_collisions.attr,
 268         &class_device_attr_rx_length_errors.attr,
 269         &class_device_attr_rx_over_errors.attr,
 270         &class_device_attr_rx_crc_errors.attr,
 271         &class_device_attr_rx_frame_errors.attr,
 272         &class_device_attr_rx_fifo_errors.attr,
 273         &class_device_attr_rx_missed_errors.attr,
 274         &class_device_attr_tx_aborted_errors.attr,
 275         &class_device_attr_tx_carrier_errors.attr,
 276         &class_device_attr_tx_fifo_errors.attr,
 277         &class_device_attr_tx_heartbeat_errors.attr,
 278         &class_device_attr_tx_window_errors.attr,
 279         &class_device_attr_rx_compressed.attr,
 280         &class_device_attr_tx_compressed.attr,
 281         NULL
 282 };
 283
 284
 285 static struct attribute_group netstat_group = {
 286         .name  = "statistics",
 287         .attrs  = netstat_attrs,
 288 };
 289
 290 #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
 291 /* helper function that does all the locking etc for wireless stats */
 292 static ssize_t wireless_show(struct class_device *cd, char *buf,
 293                              ssize_t (*format)(const struct iw_statistics *,
 294                                                char *))
 295 {
 296         struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(cd);
 297         const struct iw_statistics *iw;
 298         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 299
 300         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 301         if (dev_isalive(dev) && dev->get_wireless_stats
 302             && (iw = dev->get_wireless_stats(dev)) != NULL)
 303                 ret = (*format)(iw, buf);
 304         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 305
 306         return ret;
 307 }
 308
 309 /* show function template for wireless fields */
 310 #define WIRELESS_SHOW(name, field, format_string)                       \
 311 static ssize_t format_iw_##name(const struct iw_statistics *iw, char *buf) \
 312 {                                                                       \
 313         return sprintf(buf, format_string, iw->field);                  \
 314 }                                                                       \
 315 static ssize_t show_iw_##name(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)       \
 316 {                                                                       \
 317         return wireless_show(cd, buf, format_iw_##name);                \
 318 }                                                                       \
 319 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_iw_##name, NULL)
 320
 321 WIRELESS_SHOW(status, status, fmt_hex);
 322 WIRELESS_SHOW(link, qual.qual, fmt_dec);
 323 WIRELESS_SHOW(level, qual.level, fmt_dec);
 324 WIRELESS_SHOW(noise, qual.noise, fmt_dec);
 325 WIRELESS_SHOW(nwid, discard.nwid, fmt_dec);
 326 WIRELESS_SHOW(crypt, discard.code, fmt_dec);
 327 WIRELESS_SHOW(fragment, discard.fragment, fmt_dec);
 328 WIRELESS_SHOW(misc, discard.misc, fmt_dec);
 329 WIRELESS_SHOW(retries, discard.retries, fmt_dec);
 330 WIRELESS_SHOW(beacon, miss.beacon, fmt_dec);
 331
 332 static struct attribute *wireless_attrs[] = {
 333         &class_device_attr_status.attr,
 334         &class_device_attr_link.attr,
 335         &class_device_attr_level.attr,
 336         &class_device_attr_noise.attr,
 337         &class_device_attr_nwid.attr,
 338         &class_device_attr_crypt.attr,
 339         &class_device_attr_fragment.attr,
 340         &class_device_attr_retries.attr,
 341         &class_device_attr_misc.attr,
 342         &class_device_attr_beacon.attr,
 343         NULL
 344 };
 345
 346 static struct attribute_group wireless_group = {
 347         .name = "wireless",
 348         .attrs = wireless_attrs,
 349 };
 350 #endif
 351
 352 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 353 static int netdev_uevent(struct class_device *cd, char **envp,
 354                          int num_envp, char *buf, int size)
 355 {
 356         struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(cd);
 357         int i = 0;
 358         int n;
 359
 360         /* pass interface to uevent. */
 361         envp[i++] = buf;
 362         n = snprintf(buf, size, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name) + 1;
 363         buf += n;
 364         size -= n;
 365
 366         if ((size <= 0) || (i >= num_envp))
 367                 return -ENOMEM;
 368
 369         envp[i] = NULL;
 370         return 0;
 371 }
 372 #endif
 373
 374 /*
 375  *      netdev_release -- destroy and free a dead device.
 376  *      Called when last reference to class_device kobject is gone.
 377  */
 378 static void netdev_release(struct class_device *cd)
 379 {
 380         struct net_device *dev
 381                 = container_of(cd, struct net_device, class_dev);
 382
 383         BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_RELEASED);
 384
 385         kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
 386 }
 387
 388 static struct class net_class = {
 389         .name = "net",
 390         .release = netdev_release,
 391         .class_dev_attrs = net_class_attributes,
 392 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 393         .uevent = netdev_uevent,
 394 #endif
 395 };
 396
 397 void netdev_unregister_sysfs(struct net_device * net)
 398 {
 399         struct class_device * class_dev = &(net->class_dev);
 400
 401         if (net->get_stats)
 402                 sysfs_remove_group(&class_dev->kobj, &netstat_group);
 403
 404 #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
 405         if (net->get_wireless_stats)
 406                 sysfs_remove_group(&class_dev->kobj, &wireless_group);
 407 #endif
 408         class_device_del(class_dev);
 409
 410 }
 411
 412 /* Create sysfs entries for network device. */
 413 int netdev_register_sysfs(struct net_device *net)
 414 {
 415         struct class_device *class_dev = &(net->class_dev);
 416         int ret;
 417
 418         class_dev->class = &net_class;
 419         class_dev->class_data = net;
 420
 421         strlcpy(class_dev->class_id, net->name, BUS_ID_SIZE);
 422         if ((ret = class_device_register(class_dev)))
 423                 goto out;
 424
 425         if (net->get_stats &&
 426             (ret = sysfs_create_group(&class_dev->kobj, &netstat_group)))
 427                 goto out_unreg;
 428
 429 #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
 430         if (net->get_wireless_stats &&
 431             (ret = sysfs_create_group(&class_dev->kobj, &wireless_group)))
 432                 goto out_cleanup;
 433
 434         return 0;
 435 out_cleanup:
 436         if (net->get_stats)
 437                 sysfs_remove_group(&class_dev->kobj, &netstat_group);
 438 #else
 439         return 0;
 440 #endif
 441
 442 out_unreg:
 443         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: sysfs attribute registration failed %d\n",
 444                net->name, ret);
 445         class_device_unregister(class_dev);
 446 out:
 447         return ret;
 448 }
 449
 450 int netdev_sysfs_init(void)
 451 {
 452         return class_register(&net_class);
 453 }