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   1 /*
   2  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
   5  *
   6  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/config.h>
  13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  16 #include <net/sock.h>
  17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  18 #include <linux/wireless.h>
  19 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
  20
  21 #define to_class_dev(obj) container_of(obj,struct class_device,kobj)
  22 #define to_net_dev(class) container_of(class, struct net_device, class_dev)
  23
  24 static const char fmt_hex[] = "%#x\n";
  25 static const char fmt_long_hex[] = "%#lx\n";
  26 static const char fmt_dec[] = "%d\n";
  27 static const char fmt_ulong[] = "%lu\n";
  28
  29 static inline int dev_isalive(const struct net_device *dev)
  30 {
  31         return dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED;
  32 }
  33
  34 /* use same locking rules as GIF* ioctl's */
  35 static ssize_t netdev_show(const struct class_device *cd, char *buf,
  36                            ssize_t (*format)(const struct net_device *, char *))
  37 {
  38         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(cd);
  39         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
  40
  41         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
  42         if (dev_isalive(net))
  43                 ret = (*format)(net, buf);
  44         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
  45
  46         return ret;
  47 }
  48
  49 /* generate a show function for simple field */
  50 #define NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string)                            \
  51 static ssize_t format_##field(const struct net_device *net, char *buf)  \
  52 {                                                                       \
  53         return sprintf(buf, format_string, net->field);                 \
  54 }                                                                       \
  55 static ssize_t show_##field(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)         \
  56 {                                                                       \
  57         return netdev_show(cd, buf, format_##field);                    \
  58 }
  59
  60
  61 /* use same locking and permission rules as SIF* ioctl's */
  62 static ssize_t netdev_store(struct class_device *dev,
  63                             const char *buf, size_t len,
  64                             int (*set)(struct net_device *, unsigned long))
  65 {
  66         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
  67         char *endp;
  68         unsigned long new;
  69         int ret = -EINVAL;
  70
  71         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
  72                 return -EPERM;
  73
  74         new = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
  75         if (endp == buf)
  76                 goto err;
  77
  78         rtnl_lock();
  79         if (dev_isalive(net)) {
  80                 if ((ret = (*set)(net, new)) == 0)
  81                         ret = len;
  82         }
  83         rtnl_unlock();
  84  err:
  85         return ret;
  86 }
  87
  88 NETDEVICE_SHOW(addr_len, fmt_dec);
  89 NETDEVICE_SHOW(iflink, fmt_dec);
  90 NETDEVICE_SHOW(ifindex, fmt_dec);
  91 NETDEVICE_SHOW(features, fmt_long_hex);
  92 NETDEVICE_SHOW(type, fmt_dec);
  93
  94 /* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */
  95 static ssize_t format_addr(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len)
  96 {
  97         int i;
  98         char *cp = buf;
  99
 100         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 101                 cp += sprintf(cp, "%02x%c", addr[i],
 102                               i == (len - 1) ? '\n' : ':');
 103         return cp - buf;
 104 }
 105
 106 static ssize_t show_address(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
 107 {
 108         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 109         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 110
 111         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 112         if (dev_isalive(net))
 113             ret = format_addr(buf, net->dev_addr, net->addr_len);
 114         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 115         return ret;
 116 }
 117
 118 static ssize_t show_broadcast(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
 119 {
 120         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 121         if (dev_isalive(net))
 122                 return format_addr(buf, net->broadcast, net->addr_len);
 123         return -EINVAL;
 124 }
 125
 126 static ssize_t show_carrier(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
 127 {
 128         struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
 129         if (netif_running(netdev)) {
 130                 return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_carrier_ok(netdev));
 131         }
 132         return -EINVAL;
 133 }
 134
 135 /* read-write attributes */
 136 NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec);
 137
 138 static int change_mtu(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_mtu)
 139 {
 140         return dev_set_mtu(net, (int) new_mtu);
 141 }
 142
 143 static ssize_t store_mtu(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 144 {
 145         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_mtu);
 146 }
 147
 148 NETDEVICE_SHOW(flags, fmt_hex);
 149
 150 static int change_flags(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_flags)
 151 {
 152         return dev_change_flags(net, (unsigned) new_flags);
 153 }
 154
 155 static ssize_t store_flags(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 156 {
 157         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_flags);
 158 }
 159
 160 NETDEVICE_SHOW(tx_queue_len, fmt_ulong);
 161
 162 static int change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_len)
 163 {
 164         net->tx_queue_len = new_len;
 165         return 0;
 166 }
 167
 168 static ssize_t store_tx_queue_len(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 169 {
 170         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_tx_queue_len);
 171 }
 172
 173 NETDEVICE_SHOW(weight, fmt_dec);
 174
 175 static int change_weight(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_weight)
 176 {
 177         net->weight = new_weight;
 178         return 0;
 179 }
 180
 181 static ssize_t store_weight(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 182 {
 183         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_weight);
 184 }
 185
 186 static struct class_device_attribute net_class_attributes[] = {
 187         __ATTR(addr_len, S_IRUGO, show_addr_len, NULL),
 188         __ATTR(iflink, S_IRUGO, show_iflink, NULL),
 189         __ATTR(ifindex, S_IRUGO, show_ifindex, NULL),
 190         __ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, show_features, NULL),
 191         __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_type, NULL),
 192         __ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL),
 193         __ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL),
 194         __ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL),
 195         __ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu),
 196         __ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags),
 197         __ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len,
 198                store_tx_queue_len),
 199         __ATTR(weight, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_weight, store_weight),
 200         {}
 201 };
 202
 203 /* Show a given an attribute in the statistics group */
 204 static ssize_t netstat_show(const struct class_device *cd, char *buf,
 205                             unsigned long offset)
 206 {
 207         struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(cd);
 208         struct net_device_stats *stats;
 209         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 210
 211         if (offset > sizeof(struct net_device_stats) ||
 212             offset % sizeof(unsigned long) != 0)
 213                 WARN_ON(1);
 214
 215         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 216         if (dev_isalive(dev) && dev->get_stats &&
 217             (stats = (*dev->get_stats)(dev)))
 218                 ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_ulong,
 219                               *(unsigned long *)(((u8 *) stats) + offset));
 220
 221         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 222         return ret;
 223 }
 224
 225 /* generate a read-only statistics attribute */
 226 #define NETSTAT_ENTRY(name)                                             \
 227 static ssize_t show_##name(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)          \
 228 {                                                                       \
 229         return netstat_show(cd, buf,                                    \
 230                             offsetof(struct net_device_stats, name));   \
 231 }                                                                       \
 232 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
 233
 234 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_packets);
 235 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_packets);
 236 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_bytes);
 237 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_bytes);
 238 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_errors);
 239 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_errors);
 240 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_dropped);
 241 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_dropped);
 242 NETSTAT_ENTRY(multicast);
 243 NETSTAT_ENTRY(collisions);
 244 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_length_errors);
 245 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_over_errors);
 246 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_crc_errors);
 247 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_frame_errors);
 248 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_fifo_errors);
 249 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_missed_errors);
 250 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_aborted_errors);
 251 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_carrier_errors);
 252 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_fifo_errors);
 253 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_heartbeat_errors);
 254 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_window_errors);
 255 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_compressed);
 256 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_compressed);
 257
 258 static struct attribute *netstat_attrs[] = {
 259         &class_device_attr_rx_packets.attr,
 260         &class_device_attr_tx_packets.attr,
 261         &class_device_attr_rx_bytes.attr,
 262         &class_device_attr_tx_bytes.attr,
 263         &class_device_attr_rx_errors.attr,
 264         &class_device_attr_tx_errors.attr,
 265         &class_device_attr_rx_dropped.attr,
 266         &class_device_attr_tx_dropped.attr,
 267         &class_device_attr_multicast.attr,
 268         &class_device_attr_collisions.attr,
 269         &class_device_attr_rx_length_errors.attr,
 270         &class_device_attr_rx_over_errors.attr,
 271         &class_device_attr_rx_crc_errors.attr,
 272         &class_device_attr_rx_frame_errors.attr,
 273         &class_device_attr_rx_fifo_errors.attr,
 274         &class_device_attr_rx_missed_errors.attr,
 275         &class_device_attr_tx_aborted_errors.attr,
 276         &class_device_attr_tx_carrier_errors.attr,
 277         &class_device_attr_tx_fifo_errors.attr,
 278         &class_device_attr_tx_heartbeat_errors.attr,
 279         &class_device_attr_tx_window_errors.attr,
 280         &class_device_attr_rx_compressed.attr,
 281         &class_device_attr_tx_compressed.attr,
 282         NULL
 283 };
 284
 285
 286 static struct attribute_group netstat_group = {
 287         .name  = "statistics",
 288         .attrs  = netstat_attrs,
 289 };
 290
 291 #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
 292 /* helper function that does all the locking etc for wireless stats */
 293 static ssize_t wireless_show(struct class_device *cd, char *buf,
 294                              ssize_t (*format)(const struct iw_statistics *,
 295                                                char *))
 296 {
 297         struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(cd);
 298         const struct iw_statistics *iw = NULL;
 299         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 300
 301         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 302         if (dev_isalive(dev)) {
 303                 if(dev->wireless_handlers &&
 304                    dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats)
 305                         iw = dev->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats(dev);
 306                 else if (dev->get_wireless_stats)
 307                         iw = dev->get_wireless_stats(dev);
 308                 if (iw != NULL)
 309                         ret = (*format)(iw, buf);
 310         }
 311         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 312
 313         return ret;
 314 }
 315
 316 /* show function template for wireless fields */
 317 #define WIRELESS_SHOW(name, field, format_string)                       \
 318 static ssize_t format_iw_##name(const struct iw_statistics *iw, char *buf) \
 319 {                                                                       \
 320         return sprintf(buf, format_string, iw->field);                  \
 321 }                                                                       \
 322 static ssize_t show_iw_##name(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)       \
 323 {                                                                       \
 324         return wireless_show(cd, buf, format_iw_##name);                \
 325 }                                                                       \
 326 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_iw_##name, NULL)
 327
 328 WIRELESS_SHOW(status, status, fmt_hex);
 329 WIRELESS_SHOW(link, qual.qual, fmt_dec);
 330 WIRELESS_SHOW(level, qual.level, fmt_dec);
 331 WIRELESS_SHOW(noise, qual.noise, fmt_dec);
 332 WIRELESS_SHOW(nwid, discard.nwid, fmt_dec);
 333 WIRELESS_SHOW(crypt, discard.code, fmt_dec);
 334 WIRELESS_SHOW(fragment, discard.fragment, fmt_dec);
 335 WIRELESS_SHOW(misc, discard.misc, fmt_dec);
 336 WIRELESS_SHOW(retries, discard.retries, fmt_dec);
 337 WIRELESS_SHOW(beacon, miss.beacon, fmt_dec);
 338
 339 static struct attribute *wireless_attrs[] = {
 340         &class_device_attr_status.attr,
 341         &class_device_attr_link.attr,
 342         &class_device_attr_level.attr,
 343         &class_device_attr_noise.attr,
 344         &class_device_attr_nwid.attr,
 345         &class_device_attr_crypt.attr,
 346         &class_device_attr_fragment.attr,
 347         &class_device_attr_retries.attr,
 348         &class_device_attr_misc.attr,
 349         &class_device_attr_beacon.attr,
 350         NULL
 351 };
 352
 353 static struct attribute_group wireless_group = {
 354         .name = "wireless",
 355         .attrs = wireless_attrs,
 356 };
 357 #endif
 358
 359 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 360 static int netdev_uevent(struct class_device *cd, char **envp,
 361                          int num_envp, char *buf, int size)
 362 {
 363         struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(cd);
 364         int i = 0;
 365         int n;
 366
 367         /* pass interface to uevent. */
 368         envp[i++] = buf;
 369         n = snprintf(buf, size, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name) + 1;
 370         buf += n;
 371         size -= n;
 372
 373         if ((size <= 0) || (i >= num_envp))
 374                 return -ENOMEM;
 375
 376         envp[i] = NULL;
 377         return 0;
 378 }
 379 #endif
 380
 381 /*
 382  *      netdev_release -- destroy and free a dead device.
 383  *      Called when last reference to class_device kobject is gone.
 384  */
 385 static void netdev_release(struct class_device *cd)
 386 {
 387         struct net_device *dev
 388                 = container_of(cd, struct net_device, class_dev);
 389
 390         BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_RELEASED);
 391
 392         kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
 393 }
 394
 395 static struct class net_class = {
 396         .name = "net",
 397         .release = netdev_release,
 398         .class_dev_attrs = net_class_attributes,
 399 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 400         .uevent = netdev_uevent,
 401 #endif
 402 };
 403
 404 void netdev_unregister_sysfs(struct net_device * net)
 405 {
 406         struct class_device * class_dev = &(net->class_dev);
 407
 408         if (net->get_stats)
 409                 sysfs_remove_group(&class_dev->kobj, &netstat_group);
 410
 411 #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
 412         if (net->get_wireless_stats || (net->wireless_handlers &&
 413                         net->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats))
 414                 sysfs_remove_group(&class_dev->kobj, &wireless_group);
 415 #endif
 416         class_device_del(class_dev);
 417
 418 }
 419
 420 /* Create sysfs entries for network device. */
 421 int netdev_register_sysfs(struct net_device *net)
 422 {
 423         struct class_device *class_dev = &(net->class_dev);
 424         int ret;
 425
 426         class_dev->class = &net_class;
 427         class_dev->class_data = net;
 428
 429         strlcpy(class_dev->class_id, net->name, BUS_ID_SIZE);
 430         if ((ret = class_device_register(class_dev)))
 431                 goto out;
 432
 433         if (net->get_stats &&
 434             (ret = sysfs_create_group(&class_dev->kobj, &netstat_group)))
 435                 goto out_unreg;
 436
 437 #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
 438         if (net->get_wireless_stats || (net->wireless_handlers &&
 439                         net->wireless_handlers->get_wireless_stats)) {
 440                 ret = sysfs_create_group(&class_dev->kobj, &wireless_group);
 441                 if (ret)
 442                         goto out_cleanup;
 443         }
 444         return 0;
 445 out_cleanup:
 446         if (net->get_stats)
 447                 sysfs_remove_group(&class_dev->kobj, &netstat_group);
 448 #else
 449         return 0;
 450 #endif
 451
 452 out_unreg:
 453         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: sysfs attribute registration failed %d\n",
 454                net->name, ret);
 455         class_device_unregister(class_dev);
 456 out:
 457         return ret;
 458 }
 459
 460 int netdev_sysfs_init(void)
 461 {
 462         return class_register(&net_class);
 463 }