[XFS] kill the vfs_fsid and vfs_altfsid members in struct bhv_vfs
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / fs / xfs / xfs_mount.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_bit.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_inum.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
28 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29 #include "xfs_mount.h"
30 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
33 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
34 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
35 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
36 #include "xfs_inode.h"
37 #include "xfs_btree.h"
38 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
39 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
40 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
41 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
42 #include "xfs_error.h"
43 #include "xfs_rw.h"
44 #include "xfs_quota.h"
45 #include "xfs_fsops.h"
46
47 STATIC void     xfs_mount_log_sbunit(xfs_mount_t *, __int64_t);
48 STATIC int      xfs_uuid_mount(xfs_mount_t *);
49 STATIC void     xfs_uuid_unmount(xfs_mount_t *mp);
50 STATIC void     xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *);
51
52
53 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
54 STATIC void     xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(xfs_mount_t *);
55 STATIC void     xfs_icsb_balance_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
56                                                 int, int);
57 STATIC void     xfs_icsb_sync_counters(xfs_mount_t *);
58 STATIC int      xfs_icsb_modify_counters(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
59                                                 int64_t, int);
60 STATIC int      xfs_icsb_disable_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t);
61
62 #else
63
64 #define xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(mp)                   do { } while (0)
65 #define xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, a, b, c)           do { } while (0)
66 #define xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp)                      do { } while (0)
67 #define xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, a, b, c)           do { } while (0)
68
69 #endif
70
71 static const struct {
72         short offset;
73         short type;     /* 0 = integer
74                          * 1 = binary / string (no translation)
75                          */
76 } xfs_sb_info[] = {
77     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_magicnum),   0 },
78     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_blocksize),  0 },
79     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_dblocks),    0 },
80     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rblocks),    0 },
81     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextents),   0 },
82     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_uuid),       1 },
83     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logstart),   0 },
84     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rootino),    0 },
85     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rbmino),     0 },
86     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rsumino),    0 },
87     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextsize),   0 },
88     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agblocks),   0 },
89     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agcount),    0 },
90     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rbmblocks),  0 },
91     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logblocks),  0 },
92     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_versionnum), 0 },
93     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_sectsize),   0 },
94     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inodesize),  0 },
95     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inopblock),  0 },
96     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_fname[0]),   1 },
97     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_blocklog),   0 },
98     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_sectlog),    0 },
99     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inodelog),   0 },
100     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inopblog),   0 },
101     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agblklog),   0 },
102     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextslog),   0 },
103     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inprogress), 0 },
104     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_imax_pct),   0 },
105     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_icount),     0 },
106     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_ifree),      0 },
107     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_fdblocks),   0 },
108     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_frextents),  0 },
109     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_uquotino),   0 },
110     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_gquotino),   0 },
111     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_qflags),     0 },
112     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_flags),      0 },
113     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_shared_vn),  0 },
114     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inoalignmt), 0 },
115     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_unit),       0 },
116     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_width),      0 },
117     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_dirblklog),  0 },
118     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsectlog), 0 },
119     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsectsize),0 },
120     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsunit),   0 },
121     { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_features2),  0 },
122     { sizeof(xfs_sb_t),                  0 }
123 };
124
125 /*
126  * Return a pointer to an initialized xfs_mount structure.
127  */
128 xfs_mount_t *
129 xfs_mount_init(void)
130 {
131         xfs_mount_t *mp;
132
133         mp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(xfs_mount_t), KM_SLEEP);
134
135         if (xfs_icsb_init_counters(mp)) {
136                 mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB;
137         }
138
139         AIL_LOCKINIT(&mp->m_ail_lock, "xfs_ail");
140         spinlock_init(&mp->m_sb_lock, "xfs_sb");
141         mutex_init(&mp->m_ilock);
142         initnsema(&mp->m_growlock, 1, "xfs_grow");
143         /*
144          * Initialize the AIL.
145          */
146         xfs_trans_ail_init(mp);
147
148         atomic_set(&mp->m_active_trans, 0);
149
150         return mp;
151 }
152
153 /*
154  * Free up the resources associated with a mount structure.  Assume that
155  * the structure was initially zeroed, so we can tell which fields got
156  * initialized.
157  */
158 void
159 xfs_mount_free(
160         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
161 {
162         if (mp->m_perag) {
163                 int     agno;
164
165                 for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_maxagi; agno++)
166                         if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
167                                 kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
168                                                 sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) *
169                                                         XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
170                 kmem_free(mp->m_perag,
171                           sizeof(xfs_perag_t) * mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
172         }
173
174         AIL_LOCK_DESTROY(&mp->m_ail_lock);
175         spinlock_destroy(&mp->m_sb_lock);
176         mutex_destroy(&mp->m_ilock);
177         freesema(&mp->m_growlock);
178         if (mp->m_quotainfo)
179                 XFS_QM_DONE(mp);
180
181         if (mp->m_fsname != NULL)
182                 kmem_free(mp->m_fsname, mp->m_fsname_len);
183         if (mp->m_rtname != NULL)
184                 kmem_free(mp->m_rtname, strlen(mp->m_rtname) + 1);
185         if (mp->m_logname != NULL)
186                 kmem_free(mp->m_logname, strlen(mp->m_logname) + 1);
187
188         xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(mp);
189 }
190
191 /*
192  * Check size of device based on the (data/realtime) block count.
193  * Note: this check is used by the growfs code as well as mount.
194  */
195 int
196 xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(
197         xfs_sb_t        *sbp,
198         __uint64_t      nblocks)
199 {
200         ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
201         ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
202
203 #if XFS_BIG_BLKNOS     /* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
204         if (nblocks >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog) > ULONG_MAX)
205                 return E2BIG;
206 #else                  /* Limited by UINT_MAX of sectors */
207         if (nblocks << (sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT) > UINT_MAX)
208                 return E2BIG;
209 #endif
210         return 0;
211 }
212
213 /*
214  * Check the validity of the SB found.
215  */
216 STATIC int
217 xfs_mount_validate_sb(
218         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
219         xfs_sb_t        *sbp,
220         int             flags)
221 {
222         /*
223          * If the log device and data device have the
224          * same device number, the log is internal.
225          * Consequently, the sb_logstart should be non-zero.  If
226          * we have a zero sb_logstart in this case, we may be trying to mount
227          * a volume filesystem in a non-volume manner.
228          */
229         if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
230                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "bad magic number");
231                 return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
232         }
233
234         if (!XFS_SB_GOOD_VERSION(sbp)) {
235                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "bad version");
236                 return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
237         }
238
239         if (unlikely(
240             sbp->sb_logstart == 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
241                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
242                         "filesystem is marked as having an external log; "
243                         "specify logdev on the\nmount command line.");
244                 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
245         }
246
247         if (unlikely(
248             sbp->sb_logstart != 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
249                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
250                         "filesystem is marked as having an internal log; "
251                         "do not specify logdev on\nthe mount command line.");
252                 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
253         }
254
255         /*
256          * More sanity checking. These were stolen directly from
257          * xfs_repair.
258          */
259         if (unlikely(
260             sbp->sb_agcount <= 0                                        ||
261             sbp->sb_sectsize < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE                       ||
262             sbp->sb_sectsize > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE                       ||
263             sbp->sb_sectlog < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG                    ||
264             sbp->sb_sectlog > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG                    ||
265             sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE                       ||
266             sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE                       ||
267             sbp->sb_blocklog < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG                    ||
268             sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG                    ||
269             sbp->sb_inodesize < XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE                     ||
270             sbp->sb_inodesize > XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE                     ||
271             sbp->sb_inodelog < XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG                       ||
272             sbp->sb_inodelog > XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG                       ||
273             (sbp->sb_blocklog - sbp->sb_inodelog != sbp->sb_inopblog)   ||
274             (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE)  ||
275             (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE)  ||
276             (sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100 /* zero sb_imax_pct is valid */))) {
277                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB sanity check 1 failed");
278                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
279         }
280
281         /*
282          * Sanity check AG count, size fields against data size field
283          */
284         if (unlikely(
285             sbp->sb_dblocks == 0 ||
286             sbp->sb_dblocks >
287              (xfs_drfsbno_t)sbp->sb_agcount * sbp->sb_agblocks ||
288             sbp->sb_dblocks < (xfs_drfsbno_t)(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) *
289                               sbp->sb_agblocks + XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS)) {
290                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB sanity check 2 failed");
291                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
292         }
293
294         if (xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, sbp->sb_dblocks) ||
295             xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, sbp->sb_rblocks)) {
296                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
297                         "file system too large to be mounted on this system.");
298                 return XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
299         }
300
301         if (unlikely(sbp->sb_inprogress)) {
302                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "file system busy");
303                 return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
304         }
305
306         /*
307          * Version 1 directory format has never worked on Linux.
308          */
309         if (unlikely(!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDIRV2(sbp))) {
310                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
311                         "file system using version 1 directory format");
312                 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
313         }
314
315         /*
316          * Until this is fixed only page-sized or smaller data blocks work.
317          */
318         if (unlikely(sbp->sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE)) {
319                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
320                         "file system with blocksize %d bytes",
321                         sbp->sb_blocksize);
322                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
323                         "only pagesize (%ld) or less will currently work.",
324                         PAGE_SIZE);
325                 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
326         }
327
328         return 0;
329 }
330
331 STATIC void
332 xfs_initialize_perag_icache(
333         xfs_perag_t     *pag)
334 {
335         if (!pag->pag_ici_init) {
336                 rwlock_init(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
337                 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&pag->pag_ici_root, GFP_ATOMIC);
338                 pag->pag_ici_init = 1;
339         }
340 }
341
342 xfs_agnumber_t
343 xfs_initialize_perag(
344         bhv_vfs_t       *vfs,
345         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
346         xfs_agnumber_t  agcount)
347 {
348         xfs_agnumber_t  index, max_metadata;
349         xfs_perag_t     *pag;
350         xfs_agino_t     agino;
351         xfs_ino_t       ino;
352         xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
353         xfs_ino_t       max_inum = XFS_MAXINUMBER_32;
354
355         /* Check to see if the filesystem can overflow 32 bit inodes */
356         agino = XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks - 1, 0);
357         ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agcount - 1, agino);
358
359         /* Clear the mount flag if no inode can overflow 32 bits
360          * on this filesystem, or if specifically requested..
361          */
362         if ((vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_32BITINODES) && ino > max_inum) {
363                 mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
364         } else {
365                 mp->m_flags &= ~XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
366         }
367
368         /* If we can overflow then setup the ag headers accordingly */
369         if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES) {
370                 /* Calculate how much should be reserved for inodes to
371                  * meet the max inode percentage.
372                  */
373                 if (mp->m_maxicount) {
374                         __uint64_t      icount;
375
376                         icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
377                         do_div(icount, 100);
378                         icount += sbp->sb_agblocks - 1;
379                         do_div(icount, sbp->sb_agblocks);
380                         max_metadata = icount;
381                 } else {
382                         max_metadata = agcount;
383                 }
384                 for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
385                         ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, index, agino);
386                         if (ino > max_inum) {
387                                 index++;
388                                 break;
389                         }
390
391                         /* This ag is preferred for inodes */
392                         pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
393                         pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
394                         if (index < max_metadata)
395                                 pag->pagf_metadata = 1;
396                         xfs_initialize_perag_icache(pag);
397                 }
398         } else {
399                 /* Setup default behavior for smaller filesystems */
400                 for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
401                         pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
402                         pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
403                         xfs_initialize_perag_icache(pag);
404                 }
405         }
406         return index;
407 }
408
409 void
410 xfs_sb_from_disk(
411         xfs_sb_t        *to,
412         xfs_dsb_t       *from)
413 {
414         to->sb_magicnum = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_magicnum);
415         to->sb_blocksize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_blocksize);
416         to->sb_dblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_dblocks);
417         to->sb_rblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rblocks);
418         to->sb_rextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rextents);
419         memcpy(&to->sb_uuid, &from->sb_uuid, sizeof(to->sb_uuid));
420         to->sb_logstart = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_logstart);
421         to->sb_rootino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rootino);
422         to->sb_rbmino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmino);
423         to->sb_rsumino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rsumino);
424         to->sb_rextsize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rextsize);
425         to->sb_agblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agblocks);
426         to->sb_agcount = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agcount);
427         to->sb_rbmblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmblocks);
428         to->sb_logblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logblocks);
429         to->sb_versionnum = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_versionnum);
430         to->sb_sectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_sectsize);
431         to->sb_inodesize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inodesize);
432         to->sb_inopblock = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inopblock);
433         memcpy(&to->sb_fname, &from->sb_fname, sizeof(to->sb_fname));
434         to->sb_blocklog = from->sb_blocklog;
435         to->sb_sectlog = from->sb_sectlog;
436         to->sb_inodelog = from->sb_inodelog;
437         to->sb_inopblog = from->sb_inopblog;
438         to->sb_agblklog = from->sb_agblklog;
439         to->sb_rextslog = from->sb_rextslog;
440         to->sb_inprogress = from->sb_inprogress;
441         to->sb_imax_pct = from->sb_imax_pct;
442         to->sb_icount = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_icount);
443         to->sb_ifree = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_ifree);
444         to->sb_fdblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_fdblocks);
445         to->sb_frextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_frextents);
446         to->sb_uquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_uquotino);
447         to->sb_gquotino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_gquotino);
448         to->sb_qflags = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_qflags);
449         to->sb_flags = from->sb_flags;
450         to->sb_shared_vn = from->sb_shared_vn;
451         to->sb_inoalignmt = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_inoalignmt);
452         to->sb_unit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_unit);
453         to->sb_width = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_width);
454         to->sb_dirblklog = from->sb_dirblklog;
455         to->sb_logsectlog = from->sb_logsectlog;
456         to->sb_logsectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_logsectsize);
457         to->sb_logsunit = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logsunit);
458         to->sb_features2 = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_features2);
459 }
460
461 /*
462  * Copy in core superblock to ondisk one.
463  *
464  * The fields argument is mask of superblock fields to copy.
465  */
466 void
467 xfs_sb_to_disk(
468         xfs_dsb_t       *to,
469         xfs_sb_t        *from,
470         __int64_t       fields)
471 {
472         xfs_caddr_t     to_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)to;
473         xfs_caddr_t     from_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)from;
474         xfs_sb_field_t  f;
475         int             first;
476         int             size;
477
478         ASSERT(fields);
479         if (!fields)
480                 return;
481
482         while (fields) {
483                 f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_lowbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
484                 first = xfs_sb_info[f].offset;
485                 size = xfs_sb_info[f + 1].offset - first;
486
487                 ASSERT(xfs_sb_info[f].type == 0 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1);
488
489                 if (size == 1 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1) {
490                         memcpy(to_ptr + first, from_ptr + first, size);
491                 } else {
492                         switch (size) {
493                         case 2:
494                                 *(__be16 *)(to_ptr + first) =
495                                         cpu_to_be16(*(__u16 *)(from_ptr + first));
496                                 break;
497                         case 4:
498                                 *(__be32 *)(to_ptr + first) =
499                                         cpu_to_be32(*(__u32 *)(from_ptr + first));
500                                 break;
501                         case 8:
502                                 *(__be64 *)(to_ptr + first) =
503                                         cpu_to_be64(*(__u64 *)(from_ptr + first));
504                                 break;
505                         default:
506                                 ASSERT(0);
507                         }
508                 }
509
510                 fields &= ~(1LL << f);
511         }
512 }
513
514 /*
515  * xfs_readsb
516  *
517  * Does the initial read of the superblock.
518  */
519 int
520 xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp, int flags)
521 {
522         unsigned int    sector_size;
523         unsigned int    extra_flags;
524         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
525         int             error;
526
527         ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp == NULL);
528         ASSERT(mp->m_ddev_targp != NULL);
529
530         /*
531          * Allocate a (locked) buffer to hold the superblock.
532          * This will be kept around at all times to optimize
533          * access to the superblock.
534          */
535         sector_size = xfs_getsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
536         extra_flags = XFS_BUF_LOCK | XFS_BUF_MANAGE | XFS_BUF_MAPPED;
537
538         bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
539                                 BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
540         if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
541                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB read failed");
542                 error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
543                 goto fail;
544         }
545         ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
546         ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
547
548         /*
549          * Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
550          * But first do some basic consistency checking.
551          */
552         xfs_sb_from_disk(&mp->m_sb, XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp));
553
554         error = xfs_mount_validate_sb(mp, &(mp->m_sb), flags);
555         if (error) {
556                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB validate failed");
557                 goto fail;
558         }
559
560         /*
561          * We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
562          */
563         if (sector_size > mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) {
564                 xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
565                         "device supports only %u byte sectors (not %u)",
566                         sector_size, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
567                 error = ENOSYS;
568                 goto fail;
569         }
570
571         /*
572          * If device sector size is smaller than the superblock size,
573          * re-read the superblock so the buffer is correctly sized.
574          */
575         if (sector_size < mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) {
576                 XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
577                 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
578                 sector_size = mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize;
579                 bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
580                                         BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
581                 if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
582                         xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB re-read failed");
583                         error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
584                         goto fail;
585                 }
586                 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
587                 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
588         }
589
590         /* Initialize per-cpu counters */
591         xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(mp);
592
593         mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
594         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
595         ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) > 0);
596         return 0;
597
598  fail:
599         if (bp) {
600                 XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
601                 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
602         }
603         return error;
604 }
605
606
607 /*
608  * xfs_mount_common
609  *
610  * Mount initialization code establishing various mount
611  * fields from the superblock associated with the given
612  * mount structure
613  */
614 STATIC void
615 xfs_mount_common(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_t *sbp)
616 {
617         int     i;
618
619         mp->m_agfrotor = mp->m_agirotor = 0;
620         spinlock_init(&mp->m_agirotor_lock, "m_agirotor_lock");
621         mp->m_maxagi = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
622         mp->m_blkbit_log = sbp->sb_blocklog + XFS_NBBYLOG;
623         mp->m_blkbb_log = sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT;
624         mp->m_sectbb_log = sbp->sb_sectlog - BBSHIFT;
625         mp->m_agno_log = xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) + 1;
626         mp->m_agino_log = sbp->sb_inopblog + sbp->sb_agblklog;
627         mp->m_litino = sbp->sb_inodesize -
628                 ((uint)sizeof(xfs_dinode_core_t) + (uint)sizeof(xfs_agino_t));
629         mp->m_blockmask = sbp->sb_blocksize - 1;
630         mp->m_blockwsize = sbp->sb_blocksize >> XFS_WORDLOG;
631         mp->m_blockwmask = mp->m_blockwsize - 1;
632         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mp->m_del_inodes);
633
634         /*
635          * Setup for attributes, in case they get created.
636          * This value is for inodes getting attributes for the first time,
637          * the per-inode value is for old attribute values.
638          */
639         ASSERT(sbp->sb_inodesize >= 256 && sbp->sb_inodesize <= 2048);
640         switch (sbp->sb_inodesize) {
641         case 256:
642                 mp->m_attroffset = XFS_LITINO(mp) -
643                                    XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
644                 break;
645         case 512:
646         case 1024:
647         case 2048:
648                 mp->m_attroffset = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(6 * MINABTPTRS);
649                 break;
650         default:
651                 ASSERT(0);
652         }
653         ASSERT(mp->m_attroffset < XFS_LITINO(mp));
654
655         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
656                 mp->m_alloc_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
657                         xfs_alloc, i == 0);
658                 mp->m_alloc_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
659                         xfs_alloc, i == 0);
660         }
661         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
662                 mp->m_bmap_dmxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
663                         xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
664                 mp->m_bmap_dmnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
665                         xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
666         }
667         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
668                 mp->m_inobt_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
669                         xfs_inobt, i == 0);
670                 mp->m_inobt_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
671                         xfs_inobt, i == 0);
672         }
673
674         mp->m_bsize = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1);
675         mp->m_ialloc_inos = (int)MAX((__uint16_t)XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK,
676                                         sbp->sb_inopblock);
677         mp->m_ialloc_blks = mp->m_ialloc_inos >> sbp->sb_inopblog;
678 }
679
680 /*
681  * xfs_initialize_perag_data
682  *
683  * Read in each per-ag structure so we can count up the number of
684  * allocated inodes, free inodes and used filesystem blocks as this
685  * information is no longer persistent in the superblock. Once we have
686  * this information, write it into the in-core superblock structure.
687  */
688 STATIC int
689 xfs_initialize_perag_data(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agcount)
690 {
691         xfs_agnumber_t  index;
692         xfs_perag_t     *pag;
693         xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
694         uint64_t        ifree = 0;
695         uint64_t        ialloc = 0;
696         uint64_t        bfree = 0;
697         uint64_t        bfreelst = 0;
698         uint64_t        btree = 0;
699         int             error;
700         int             s;
701
702         for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
703                 /*
704                  * read the agf, then the agi. This gets us
705                  * all the inforamtion we need and populates the
706                  * per-ag structures for us.
707                  */
708                 error = xfs_alloc_pagf_init(mp, NULL, index, 0);
709                 if (error)
710                         return error;
711
712                 error = xfs_ialloc_pagi_init(mp, NULL, index);
713                 if (error)
714                         return error;
715                 pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
716                 ifree += pag->pagi_freecount;
717                 ialloc += pag->pagi_count;
718                 bfree += pag->pagf_freeblks;
719                 bfreelst += pag->pagf_flcount;
720                 btree += pag->pagf_btreeblks;
721         }
722         /*
723          * Overwrite incore superblock counters with just-read data
724          */
725         s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
726         sbp->sb_ifree = ifree;
727         sbp->sb_icount = ialloc;
728         sbp->sb_fdblocks = bfree + bfreelst + btree;
729         XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
730
731         /* Fixup the per-cpu counters as well. */
732         xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(mp);
733
734         return 0;
735 }
736
737 /*
738  * xfs_mountfs
739  *
740  * This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
741  *      - reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
742  *      - if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
743  *              so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
744  *      - init mount struct realtime fields
745  *      - allocate inode hash table for fs
746  *      - init directory manager
747  *      - perform recovery and init the log manager
748  */
749 int
750 xfs_mountfs(
751         bhv_vfs_t       *vfsp,
752         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
753         int             mfsi_flags)
754 {
755         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
756         xfs_sb_t        *sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
757         xfs_inode_t     *rip;
758         bhv_vnode_t     *rvp = NULL;
759         int             readio_log, writeio_log;
760         xfs_daddr_t     d;
761         __uint64_t      resblks;
762         __int64_t       update_flags;
763         uint            quotamount, quotaflags;
764         int             agno;
765         int             uuid_mounted = 0;
766         int             error = 0;
767
768         if (mp->m_sb_bp == NULL) {
769                 if ((error = xfs_readsb(mp, mfsi_flags))) {
770                         return error;
771                 }
772         }
773         xfs_mount_common(mp, sbp);
774
775         /*
776          * Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary
777          * If sb_agblocks is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since
778          * allocator alignment is within an ag, therefore ag has
779          * to be aligned at stripe boundary.
780          */
781         update_flags = 0LL;
782         if (mp->m_dalign && !(mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND)) {
783                 /*
784                  * If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples
785                  * of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
786                  */
787                 if ((BBTOB(mp->m_dalign) & mp->m_blockmask) ||
788                     (BBTOB(mp->m_swidth) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
789                         if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
790                                 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
791                                         "XFS: alignment check 1 failed");
792                                 error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
793                                 goto error1;
794                         }
795                         mp->m_dalign = mp->m_swidth = 0;
796                 } else {
797                         /*
798                          * Convert the stripe unit and width to FSBs.
799                          */
800                         mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign);
801                         if (mp->m_dalign && (sbp->sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
802                                 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
803                                         error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
804                                         goto error1;
805                                 }
806                                 xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
807 "stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d)/swidth(%d) incompatible with agsize(%d)",
808                                         mp->m_dalign, mp->m_swidth,
809                                         sbp->sb_agblocks);
810
811                                 mp->m_dalign = 0;
812                                 mp->m_swidth = 0;
813                         } else if (mp->m_dalign) {
814                                 mp->m_swidth = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_swidth);
815                         } else {
816                                 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
817                                         xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
818 "stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
819                                                 mp->m_dalign,
820                                                 mp->m_blockmask +1);
821                                         error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
822                                         goto error1;
823                                 }
824                                 mp->m_swidth = 0;
825                         }
826                 }
827
828                 /*
829                  * Update superblock with new values
830                  * and log changes
831                  */
832                 if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(sbp)) {
833                         if (sbp->sb_unit != mp->m_dalign) {
834                                 sbp->sb_unit = mp->m_dalign;
835                                 update_flags |= XFS_SB_UNIT;
836                         }
837                         if (sbp->sb_width != mp->m_swidth) {
838                                 sbp->sb_width = mp->m_swidth;
839                                 update_flags |= XFS_SB_WIDTH;
840                         }
841                 }
842         } else if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN) != XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN &&
843                     XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(&mp->m_sb)) {
844                         mp->m_dalign = sbp->sb_unit;
845                         mp->m_swidth = sbp->sb_width;
846         }
847
848         xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
849         xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
850         xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
851         xfs_ialloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
852
853         if (sbp->sb_imax_pct) {
854                 __uint64_t      icount;
855
856                 /* Make sure the maximum inode count is a multiple of the
857                  * units we allocate inodes in.
858                  */
859
860                 icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
861                 do_div(icount, 100);
862                 do_div(icount, mp->m_ialloc_blks);
863                 mp->m_maxicount = (icount * mp->m_ialloc_blks)  <<
864                                    sbp->sb_inopblog;
865         } else
866                 mp->m_maxicount = 0;
867
868         mp->m_maxioffset = xfs_max_file_offset(sbp->sb_blocklog);
869
870         /*
871          * XFS uses the uuid from the superblock as the unique
872          * identifier for fsid.  We can not use the uuid from the volume
873          * since a single partition filesystem is identical to a single
874          * partition volume/filesystem.
875          */
876         if ((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND) == 0 &&
877             (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0) {
878                 if (xfs_uuid_mount(mp)) {
879                         error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
880                         goto error1;
881                 }
882                 uuid_mounted=1;
883         }
884
885         /*
886          * Set the default minimum read and write sizes unless
887          * already specified in a mount option.
888          * We use smaller I/O sizes when the file system
889          * is being used for NFS service (wsync mount option).
890          */
891         if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) {
892                 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC) {
893                         readio_log = XFS_WSYNC_READIO_LOG;
894                         writeio_log = XFS_WSYNC_WRITEIO_LOG;
895                 } else {
896                         readio_log = XFS_READIO_LOG_LARGE;
897                         writeio_log = XFS_WRITEIO_LOG_LARGE;
898                 }
899         } else {
900                 readio_log = mp->m_readio_log;
901                 writeio_log = mp->m_writeio_log;
902         }
903
904         if (sbp->sb_blocklog > readio_log) {
905                 mp->m_readio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
906         } else {
907                 mp->m_readio_log = readio_log;
908         }
909         mp->m_readio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_readio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
910         if (sbp->sb_blocklog > writeio_log) {
911                 mp->m_writeio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
912         } else {
913                 mp->m_writeio_log = writeio_log;
914         }
915         mp->m_writeio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_writeio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
916
917         /*
918          * Set the inode cluster size.
919          * This may still be overridden by the file system
920          * block size if it is larger than the chosen cluster size.
921          */
922         mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;
923
924         /*
925          * Set whether we're using inode alignment.
926          */
927         if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASALIGN(&mp->m_sb) &&
928             mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >=
929             XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size))
930                 mp->m_inoalign_mask = mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt - 1;
931         else
932                 mp->m_inoalign_mask = 0;
933         /*
934          * If we are using stripe alignment, check whether
935          * the stripe unit is a multiple of the inode alignment
936          */
937         if (mp->m_dalign && mp->m_inoalign_mask &&
938             !(mp->m_dalign & mp->m_inoalign_mask))
939                 mp->m_sinoalign = mp->m_dalign;
940         else
941                 mp->m_sinoalign = 0;
942         /*
943          * Check that the data (and log if separate) are an ok size.
944          */
945         d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
946         if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
947                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 1 failed");
948                 error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
949                 goto error1;
950         }
951         error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
952                              d - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
953                              XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
954         if (!error) {
955                 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
956         } else {
957                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 2 failed");
958                 if (error == ENOSPC) {
959                         error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
960                 }
961                 goto error1;
962         }
963
964         if (((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) == 0) &&
965             mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
966                 d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
967                 if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) {
968                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
969                         error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
970                         goto error1;
971                 }
972                 error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
973                                      d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
974                                      XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
975                 if (!error) {
976                         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
977                 } else {
978                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
979                         if (error == ENOSPC) {
980                                 error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
981                         }
982                         goto error1;
983                 }
984         }
985
986         /*
987          * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
988          */
989         if ((error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp))) {
990                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: RT mount failed");
991                 goto error1;
992         }
993
994         /*
995          * For client case we are done now
996          */
997         if (mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) {
998                 return 0;
999         }
1000
1001         /*
1002          *  Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
1003          *  set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
1004          */
1005         uuid_getnodeuniq(&sbp->sb_uuid, mp->m_fixedfsid);
1006
1007         mp->m_dmevmask = 0;     /* not persistent; set after each mount */
1008
1009         xfs_dir_mount(mp);
1010
1011         /*
1012          * Initialize the attribute manager's entries.
1013          */
1014         mp->m_attr_magicpct = (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize * 37) / 100;
1015
1016         /*
1017          * Initialize the precomputed transaction reservations values.
1018          */
1019         xfs_trans_init(mp);
1020
1021         /*
1022          * Allocate and initialize the per-ag data.
1023          */
1024         init_rwsem(&mp->m_peraglock);
1025         mp->m_perag =
1026                 kmem_zalloc(sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t), KM_SLEEP);
1027
1028         mp->m_maxagi = xfs_initialize_perag(vfsp, mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
1029
1030         /*
1031          * log's mount-time initialization. Perform 1st part recovery if needed
1032          */
1033         if (likely(sbp->sb_logblocks > 0)) {    /* check for volume case */
1034                 error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
1035                                       XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
1036                                       XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
1037                 if (error) {
1038                         cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount failed");
1039                         goto error2;
1040                 }
1041         } else {        /* No log has been defined */
1042                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: no log defined");
1043                 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
1044                 error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
1045                 goto error2;
1046         }
1047
1048         /*
1049          * Now the log is mounted, we know if it was an unclean shutdown or
1050          * not. If it was, with the first phase of recovery has completed, we
1051          * have consistent AG blocks on disk. We have not recovered EFIs yet,
1052          * but they are recovered transactionally in the second recovery phase
1053          * later.
1054          *
1055          * Hence we can safely re-initialise incore superblock counters from
1056          * the per-ag data. These may not be correct if the filesystem was not
1057          * cleanly unmounted, so we need to wait for recovery to finish before
1058          * doing this.
1059          *
1060          * If the filesystem was cleanly unmounted, then we can trust the
1061          * values in the superblock to be correct and we don't need to do
1062          * anything here.
1063          *
1064          * If we are currently making the filesystem, the initialisation will
1065          * fail as the perag data is in an undefined state.
1066          */
1067
1068         if (xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) &&
1069             !XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp) &&
1070              !mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
1071                 error = xfs_initialize_perag_data(mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
1072                 if (error) {
1073                         goto error2;
1074                 }
1075         }
1076         /*
1077          * Get and sanity-check the root inode.
1078          * Save the pointer to it in the mount structure.
1079          */
1080         error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, 0, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip, 0);
1081         if (error) {
1082                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read root inode");
1083                 goto error3;
1084         }
1085
1086         ASSERT(rip != NULL);
1087         rvp = XFS_ITOV(rip);
1088
1089         if (unlikely((rip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR)) {
1090                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: corrupted root inode");
1091                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Device %s - root %llu is not a directory",
1092                         XFS_BUFTARG_NAME(mp->m_ddev_targp),
1093                         (unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
1094                 xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1095                 XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
1096                                  mp);
1097                 error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
1098                 goto error4;
1099         }
1100         mp->m_rootip = rip;     /* save it */
1101
1102         xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1103
1104         /*
1105          * Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
1106          */
1107         if ((error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp))) {
1108                 /*
1109                  * Free up the root inode.
1110                  */
1111                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read RT inodes");
1112                 goto error4;
1113         }
1114
1115         /*
1116          * If fs is not mounted readonly, then update the superblock
1117          * unit and width changes.
1118          */
1119         if (update_flags && !(vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY))
1120                 xfs_mount_log_sbunit(mp, update_flags);
1121
1122         /*
1123          * Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
1124          */
1125         if ((error = XFS_QM_INIT(mp, &quotamount, &quotaflags)))
1126                 goto error4;
1127
1128         /*
1129          * Finish recovering the file system.  This part needed to be
1130          * delayed until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes
1131          * were consistently read in.
1132          */
1133         error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp, mfsi_flags);
1134         if (error) {
1135                 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount finish failed");
1136                 goto error4;
1137         }
1138
1139         /*
1140          * Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
1141          */
1142         if ((error = XFS_QM_MOUNT(mp, quotamount, quotaflags, mfsi_flags)))
1143                 goto error4;
1144
1145         /*
1146          * Now we are mounted, reserve a small amount of unused space for
1147          * privileged transactions. This is needed so that transaction
1148          * space required for critical operations can dip into this pool
1149          * when at ENOSPC. This is needed for operations like create with
1150          * attr, unwritten extent conversion at ENOSPC, etc. Data allocations
1151          * are not allowed to use this reserved space.
1152          *
1153          * We default to 5% or 1024 fsbs of space reserved, whichever is smaller.
1154          * This may drive us straight to ENOSPC on mount, but that implies
1155          * we were already there on the last unmount.
1156          */
1157         resblks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
1158         do_div(resblks, 20);
1159         resblks = min_t(__uint64_t, resblks, 1024);
1160         xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
1161
1162         return 0;
1163
1164  error4:
1165         /*
1166          * Free up the root inode.
1167          */
1168         VN_RELE(rvp);
1169  error3:
1170         xfs_log_unmount_dealloc(mp);
1171  error2:
1172         for (agno = 0; agno < sbp->sb_agcount; agno++)
1173                 if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
1174                         kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
1175                           sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) * XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
1176         kmem_free(mp->m_perag, sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t));
1177         mp->m_perag = NULL;
1178         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1179  error1:
1180         if (uuid_mounted)
1181                 xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1182         xfs_freesb(mp);
1183         return error;
1184 }
1185
1186 /*
1187  * xfs_unmountfs
1188  *
1189  * This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the
1190  * log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
1191  */
1192 int
1193 xfs_unmountfs(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
1194 {
1195         struct bhv_vfs  *vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
1196         __uint64_t      resblks;
1197
1198         /*
1199          * We can potentially deadlock here if we have an inode cluster
1200          * that has been freed has it's buffer still pinned in memory because
1201          * the transaction is still sitting in a iclog. The stale inodes
1202          * on that buffer will have their flush locks held until the
1203          * transaction hits the disk and the callbacks run. the inode
1204          * flush takes the flush lock unconditionally and with nothing to
1205          * push out the iclog we will never get that unlocked. hence we
1206          * need to force the log first.
1207          */
1208         xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1209         xfs_iflush_all(mp);
1210
1211         XFS_QM_DQPURGEALL(mp, XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_UMOUNTING);
1212
1213         /*
1214          * Flush out the log synchronously so that we know for sure
1215          * that nothing is pinned.  This is important because bflush()
1216          * will skip pinned buffers.
1217          */
1218         xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1219
1220         xfs_binval(mp->m_ddev_targp);
1221         if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) {
1222                 xfs_binval(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
1223         }
1224
1225         /*
1226          * Unreserve any blocks we have so that when we unmount we don't account
1227          * the reserved free space as used. This is really only necessary for
1228          * lazy superblock counting because it trusts the incore superblock
1229          * counters to be aboslutely correct on clean unmount.
1230          *
1231          * We don't bother correcting this elsewhere for lazy superblock
1232          * counting because on mount of an unclean filesystem we reconstruct the
1233          * correct counter value and this is irrelevant.
1234          *
1235          * For non-lazy counter filesystems, this doesn't matter at all because
1236          * we only every apply deltas to the superblock and hence the incore
1237          * value does not matter....
1238          */
1239         resblks = 0;
1240         xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
1241
1242         xfs_log_sbcount(mp, 1);
1243         xfs_unmountfs_writesb(mp);
1244         xfs_unmountfs_wait(mp);                 /* wait for async bufs */
1245         xfs_log_unmount(mp);                    /* Done! No more fs ops. */
1246
1247         xfs_freesb(mp);
1248
1249         /*
1250          * All inodes from this mount point should be freed.
1251          */
1252         ASSERT(mp->m_inodes == NULL);
1253
1254         xfs_unmountfs_close(mp, cr);
1255         if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0)
1256                 xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
1257
1258 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(INDUCE_IO_ERROR)
1259         xfs_errortag_clearall(mp, 0);
1260 #endif
1261         XFS_IODONE(vfsp);
1262         xfs_mount_free(mp);
1263         return 0;
1264 }
1265
1266 void
1267 xfs_unmountfs_close(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
1268 {
1269         if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
1270                 xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp, 1);
1271         if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
1272                 xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp, 1);
1273         xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, 0);
1274 }
1275
1276 STATIC void
1277 xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *mp)
1278 {
1279         if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
1280                 xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp);
1281         if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
1282                 xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
1283         xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
1284 }
1285
1286 int
1287 xfs_fs_writable(xfs_mount_t *mp)
1288 {
1289         bhv_vfs_t       *vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
1290
1291         return !(vfs_test_for_freeze(vfsp) || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) ||
1292                 (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY));
1293 }
1294
1295 /*
1296  * xfs_log_sbcount
1297  *
1298  * Called either periodically to keep the on disk superblock values
1299  * roughly up to date or from unmount to make sure the values are
1300  * correct on a clean unmount.
1301  *
1302  * Note this code can be called during the process of freezing, so
1303  * we may need to use the transaction allocator which does not not
1304  * block when the transaction subsystem is in its frozen state.
1305  */
1306 int
1307 xfs_log_sbcount(
1308         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1309         uint            sync)
1310 {
1311         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
1312         int             error;
1313
1314         if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp))
1315                 return 0;
1316
1317         xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp);
1318
1319         /*
1320          * we don't need to do this if we are updating the superblock
1321          * counters on every modification.
1322          */
1323         if (!xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb))
1324                 return 0;
1325
1326         tp = _xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SB_COUNT);
1327         error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize + 128, 0, 0,
1328                                         XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT);
1329         if (error) {
1330                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
1331                 return error;
1332         }
1333
1334         xfs_mod_sb(tp, XFS_SB_IFREE | XFS_SB_ICOUNT | XFS_SB_FDBLOCKS);
1335         if (sync)
1336                 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
1337         xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
1338
1339         return 0;
1340 }
1341
1342 STATIC void
1343 xfs_mark_shared_ro(
1344         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1345         xfs_buf_t       *bp)
1346 {
1347         xfs_dsb_t       *sb = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
1348         __uint16_t      version;
1349
1350         if (!(sb->sb_flags & XFS_SBF_READONLY))
1351                 sb->sb_flags |= XFS_SBF_READONLY;
1352
1353         version = be16_to_cpu(sb->sb_versionnum);
1354         if ((version & XFS_SB_VERSION_NUMBITS) != XFS_SB_VERSION_4 ||
1355             !(version & XFS_SB_VERSION_SHAREDBIT))
1356                 version |= XFS_SB_VERSION_SHAREDBIT;
1357         sb->sb_versionnum = cpu_to_be16(version);
1358 }
1359
1360 int
1361 xfs_unmountfs_writesb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
1362 {
1363         xfs_buf_t       *sbp;
1364         int             error = 0;
1365
1366         /*
1367          * skip superblock write if fs is read-only, or
1368          * if we are doing a forced umount.
1369          */
1370         if (!(XFS_MTOVFS(mp)->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY ||
1371                 XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))) {
1372
1373                 sbp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
1374
1375                 /*
1376                  * mark shared-readonly if desired
1377                  */
1378                 if (mp->m_mk_sharedro)
1379                         xfs_mark_shared_ro(mp, sbp);
1380
1381                 XFS_BUF_UNDONE(sbp);
1382                 XFS_BUF_UNREAD(sbp);
1383                 XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(sbp);
1384                 XFS_BUF_WRITE(sbp);
1385                 XFS_BUF_UNASYNC(sbp);
1386                 ASSERT(XFS_BUF_TARGET(sbp) == mp->m_ddev_targp);
1387                 xfsbdstrat(mp, sbp);
1388                 /* Nevermind errors we might get here. */
1389                 error = xfs_iowait(sbp);
1390                 if (error)
1391                         xfs_ioerror_alert("xfs_unmountfs_writesb",
1392                                           mp, sbp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(sbp));
1393                 if (error && mp->m_mk_sharedro)
1394                         xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "Superblock write error detected while unmounting.  Filesystem may not be marked shared readonly");
1395                 xfs_buf_relse(sbp);
1396         }
1397         return error;
1398 }
1399
1400 /*
1401  * xfs_mod_sb() can be used to copy arbitrary changes to the
1402  * in-core superblock into the superblock buffer to be logged.
1403  * It does not provide the higher level of locking that is
1404  * needed to protect the in-core superblock from concurrent
1405  * access.
1406  */
1407 void
1408 xfs_mod_sb(xfs_trans_t *tp, __int64_t fields)
1409 {
1410         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
1411         int             first;
1412         int             last;
1413         xfs_mount_t     *mp;
1414         xfs_sb_field_t  f;
1415
1416         ASSERT(fields);
1417         if (!fields)
1418                 return;
1419         mp = tp->t_mountp;
1420         bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp, mp, 0);
1421         first = sizeof(xfs_sb_t);
1422         last = 0;
1423
1424         /* translate/copy */
1425
1426         xfs_sb_to_disk(XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp), &mp->m_sb, fields);
1427
1428         /* find modified range */
1429
1430         f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_lowbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
1431         ASSERT((1LL << f) & XFS_SB_MOD_BITS);
1432         first = xfs_sb_info[f].offset;
1433
1434         f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_highbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
1435         ASSERT((1LL << f) & XFS_SB_MOD_BITS);
1436         last = xfs_sb_info[f + 1].offset - 1;
1437
1438         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, first, last);
1439 }
1440
1441
1442 /*
1443  * xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked() is a utility routine common used to apply
1444  * a delta to a specified field in the in-core superblock.  Simply
1445  * switch on the field indicated and apply the delta to that field.
1446  * Fields are not allowed to dip below zero, so if the delta would
1447  * do this do not apply it and return EINVAL.
1448  *
1449  * The SB_LOCK must be held when this routine is called.
1450  */
1451 int
1452 xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(
1453         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1454         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
1455         int64_t         delta,
1456         int             rsvd)
1457 {
1458         int             scounter;       /* short counter for 32 bit fields */
1459         long long       lcounter;       /* long counter for 64 bit fields */
1460         long long       res_used, rem;
1461
1462         /*
1463          * With the in-core superblock spin lock held, switch
1464          * on the indicated field.  Apply the delta to the
1465          * proper field.  If the fields value would dip below
1466          * 0, then do not apply the delta and return EINVAL.
1467          */
1468         switch (field) {
1469         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1470                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
1471                 lcounter += delta;
1472                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1473                         ASSERT(0);
1474                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1475                 }
1476                 mp->m_sb.sb_icount = lcounter;
1477                 return 0;
1478         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1479                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
1480                 lcounter += delta;
1481                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1482                         ASSERT(0);
1483                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1484                 }
1485                 mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = lcounter;
1486                 return 0;
1487         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1488                 lcounter = (long long)
1489                         mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
1490                 res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail);
1491
1492                 if (delta > 0) {                /* Putting blocks back */
1493                         if (res_used > delta) {
1494                                 mp->m_resblks_avail += delta;
1495                         } else {
1496                                 rem = delta - res_used;
1497                                 mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks;
1498                                 lcounter += rem;
1499                         }
1500                 } else {                                /* Taking blocks away */
1501
1502                         lcounter += delta;
1503
1504                 /*
1505                  * If were out of blocks, use any available reserved blocks if
1506                  * were allowed to.
1507                  */
1508
1509                         if (lcounter < 0) {
1510                                 if (rsvd) {
1511                                         lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta;
1512                                         if (lcounter < 0) {
1513                                                 return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1514                                         }
1515                                         mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter;
1516                                         return 0;
1517                                 } else {        /* not reserved */
1518                                         return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1519                                 }
1520                         }
1521                 }
1522
1523                 mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = lcounter + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
1524                 return 0;
1525         case XFS_SBS_FREXTENTS:
1526                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_frextents;
1527                 lcounter += delta;
1528                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1529                         return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1530                 }
1531                 mp->m_sb.sb_frextents = lcounter;
1532                 return 0;
1533         case XFS_SBS_DBLOCKS:
1534                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
1535                 lcounter += delta;
1536                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1537                         ASSERT(0);
1538                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1539                 }
1540                 mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks = lcounter;
1541                 return 0;
1542         case XFS_SBS_AGCOUNT:
1543                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
1544                 scounter += delta;
1545                 if (scounter < 0) {
1546                         ASSERT(0);
1547                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1548                 }
1549                 mp->m_sb.sb_agcount = scounter;
1550                 return 0;
1551         case XFS_SBS_IMAX_PCT:
1552                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
1553                 scounter += delta;
1554                 if (scounter < 0) {
1555                         ASSERT(0);
1556                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1557                 }
1558                 mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct = scounter;
1559                 return 0;
1560         case XFS_SBS_REXTSIZE:
1561                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
1562                 scounter += delta;
1563                 if (scounter < 0) {
1564                         ASSERT(0);
1565                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1566                 }
1567                 mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize = scounter;
1568                 return 0;
1569         case XFS_SBS_RBMBLOCKS:
1570                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks;
1571                 scounter += delta;
1572                 if (scounter < 0) {
1573                         ASSERT(0);
1574                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1575                 }
1576                 mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks = scounter;
1577                 return 0;
1578         case XFS_SBS_RBLOCKS:
1579                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks;
1580                 lcounter += delta;
1581                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1582                         ASSERT(0);
1583                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1584                 }
1585                 mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks = lcounter;
1586                 return 0;
1587         case XFS_SBS_REXTENTS:
1588                 lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rextents;
1589                 lcounter += delta;
1590                 if (lcounter < 0) {
1591                         ASSERT(0);
1592                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1593                 }
1594                 mp->m_sb.sb_rextents = lcounter;
1595                 return 0;
1596         case XFS_SBS_REXTSLOG:
1597                 scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog;
1598                 scounter += delta;
1599                 if (scounter < 0) {
1600                         ASSERT(0);
1601                         return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1602                 }
1603                 mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog = scounter;
1604                 return 0;
1605         default:
1606                 ASSERT(0);
1607                 return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1608         }
1609 }
1610
1611 /*
1612  * xfs_mod_incore_sb() is used to change a field in the in-core
1613  * superblock structure by the specified delta.  This modification
1614  * is protected by the SB_LOCK.  Just use the xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked()
1615  * routine to do the work.
1616  */
1617 int
1618 xfs_mod_incore_sb(
1619         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1620         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
1621         int64_t         delta,
1622         int             rsvd)
1623 {
1624         unsigned long   s;
1625         int     status;
1626
1627         /* check for per-cpu counters */
1628         switch (field) {
1629 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1630         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1631         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1632         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1633                 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
1634                         status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, field,
1635                                                         delta, rsvd);
1636                         break;
1637                 }
1638                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1639 #endif
1640         default:
1641                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1642                 status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
1643                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1644                 break;
1645         }
1646
1647         return status;
1648 }
1649
1650 /*
1651  * xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch() is used to change more than one field
1652  * in the in-core superblock structure at a time.  This modification
1653  * is protected by a lock internal to this module.  The fields and
1654  * changes to those fields are specified in the array of xfs_mod_sb
1655  * structures passed in.
1656  *
1657  * Either all of the specified deltas will be applied or none of
1658  * them will.  If any modified field dips below 0, then all modifications
1659  * will be backed out and EINVAL will be returned.
1660  */
1661 int
1662 xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_mod_sb_t *msb, uint nmsb, int rsvd)
1663 {
1664         unsigned long   s;
1665         int             status=0;
1666         xfs_mod_sb_t    *msbp;
1667
1668         /*
1669          * Loop through the array of mod structures and apply each
1670          * individually.  If any fail, then back out all those
1671          * which have already been applied.  Do all of this within
1672          * the scope of the SB_LOCK so that all of the changes will
1673          * be atomic.
1674          */
1675         s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1676         msbp = &msb[0];
1677         for (msbp = &msbp[0]; msbp < (msb + nmsb); msbp++) {
1678                 /*
1679                  * Apply the delta at index n.  If it fails, break
1680                  * from the loop so we'll fall into the undo loop
1681                  * below.
1682                  */
1683                 switch (msbp->msb_field) {
1684 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1685                 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1686                 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1687                 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1688                         if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
1689                                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1690                                 status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp,
1691                                                         msbp->msb_field,
1692                                                         msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
1693                                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1694                                 break;
1695                         }
1696                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1697 #endif
1698                 default:
1699                         status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
1700                                                 msbp->msb_field,
1701                                                 msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
1702                         break;
1703                 }
1704
1705                 if (status != 0) {
1706                         break;
1707                 }
1708         }
1709
1710         /*
1711          * If we didn't complete the loop above, then back out
1712          * any changes made to the superblock.  If you add code
1713          * between the loop above and here, make sure that you
1714          * preserve the value of status. Loop back until
1715          * we step below the beginning of the array.  Make sure
1716          * we don't touch anything back there.
1717          */
1718         if (status != 0) {
1719                 msbp--;
1720                 while (msbp >= msb) {
1721                         switch (msbp->msb_field) {
1722 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1723                         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
1724                         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
1725                         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
1726                                 if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
1727                                         XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1728                                         status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp,
1729                                                         msbp->msb_field,
1730                                                         -(msbp->msb_delta),
1731                                                         rsvd);
1732                                         s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1733                                         break;
1734                                 }
1735                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1736 #endif
1737                         default:
1738                                 status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
1739                                                         msbp->msb_field,
1740                                                         -(msbp->msb_delta),
1741                                                         rsvd);
1742                                 break;
1743                         }
1744                         ASSERT(status == 0);
1745                         msbp--;
1746                 }
1747         }
1748         XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1749         return status;
1750 }
1751
1752 /*
1753  * xfs_getsb() is called to obtain the buffer for the superblock.
1754  * The buffer is returned locked and read in from disk.
1755  * The buffer should be released with a call to xfs_brelse().
1756  *
1757  * If the flags parameter is BUF_TRYLOCK, then we'll only return
1758  * the superblock buffer if it can be locked without sleeping.
1759  * If it can't then we'll return NULL.
1760  */
1761 xfs_buf_t *
1762 xfs_getsb(
1763         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1764         int             flags)
1765 {
1766         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
1767
1768         ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp != NULL);
1769         bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
1770         if (flags & XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK) {
1771                 if (!XFS_BUF_CPSEMA(bp)) {
1772                         return NULL;
1773                 }
1774         } else {
1775                 XFS_BUF_PSEMA(bp, PRIBIO);
1776         }
1777         XFS_BUF_HOLD(bp);
1778         ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISDONE(bp));
1779         return bp;
1780 }
1781
1782 /*
1783  * Used to free the superblock along various error paths.
1784  */
1785 void
1786 xfs_freesb(
1787         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
1788 {
1789         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
1790
1791         /*
1792          * Use xfs_getsb() so that the buffer will be locked
1793          * when we call xfs_buf_relse().
1794          */
1795         bp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
1796         XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
1797         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1798         mp->m_sb_bp = NULL;
1799 }
1800
1801 /*
1802  * See if the UUID is unique among mounted XFS filesystems.
1803  * Mount fails if UUID is nil or a FS with the same UUID is already mounted.
1804  */
1805 STATIC int
1806 xfs_uuid_mount(
1807         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
1808 {
1809         if (uuid_is_nil(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid)) {
1810                 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
1811                         "XFS: Filesystem %s has nil UUID - can't mount",
1812                         mp->m_fsname);
1813                 return -1;
1814         }
1815         if (!uuid_table_insert(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid)) {
1816                 cmn_err(CE_WARN,
1817                         "XFS: Filesystem %s has duplicate UUID - can't mount",
1818                         mp->m_fsname);
1819                 return -1;
1820         }
1821         return 0;
1822 }
1823
1824 /*
1825  * Remove filesystem from the UUID table.
1826  */
1827 STATIC void
1828 xfs_uuid_unmount(
1829         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
1830 {
1831         uuid_table_remove(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
1832 }
1833
1834 /*
1835  * Used to log changes to the superblock unit and width fields which could
1836  * be altered by the mount options. Only the first superblock is updated.
1837  */
1838 STATIC void
1839 xfs_mount_log_sbunit(
1840         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
1841         __int64_t       fields)
1842 {
1843         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
1844
1845         ASSERT(fields & (XFS_SB_UNIT|XFS_SB_WIDTH|XFS_SB_UUID));
1846
1847         tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SB_UNIT);
1848         if (xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize + 128, 0, 0,
1849                                 XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT)) {
1850                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
1851                 return;
1852         }
1853         xfs_mod_sb(tp, fields);
1854         xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
1855 }
1856
1857
1858 #ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
1859 /*
1860  * Per-cpu incore superblock counters
1861  *
1862  * Simple concept, difficult implementation
1863  *
1864  * Basically, replace the incore superblock counters with a distributed per cpu
1865  * counter for contended fields (e.g.  free block count).
1866  *
1867  * Difficulties arise in that the incore sb is used for ENOSPC checking, and
1868  * hence needs to be accurately read when we are running low on space. Hence
1869  * there is a method to enable and disable the per-cpu counters based on how
1870  * much "stuff" is available in them.
1871  *
1872  * Basically, a counter is enabled if there is enough free resource to justify
1873  * running a per-cpu fast-path. If the per-cpu counter runs out (i.e. a local
1874  * ENOSPC), then we disable the counters to synchronise all callers and
1875  * re-distribute the available resources.
1876  *
1877  * If, once we redistributed the available resources, we still get a failure,
1878  * we disable the per-cpu counter and go through the slow path.
1879  *
1880  * The slow path is the current xfs_mod_incore_sb() function.  This means that
1881  * when we disable a per-cpu counter, we need to drain it's resources back to
1882  * the global superblock. We do this after disabling the counter to prevent
1883  * more threads from queueing up on the counter.
1884  *
1885  * Essentially, this means that we still need a lock in the fast path to enable
1886  * synchronisation between the global counters and the per-cpu counters. This
1887  * is not a problem because the lock will be local to a CPU almost all the time
1888  * and have little contention except when we get to ENOSPC conditions.
1889  *
1890  * Basically, this lock becomes a barrier that enables us to lock out the fast
1891  * path while we do things like enabling and disabling counters and
1892  * synchronising the counters.
1893  *
1894  * Locking rules:
1895  *
1896  *      1. XFS_SB_LOCK() before picking up per-cpu locks
1897  *      2. per-cpu locks always picked up via for_each_online_cpu() order
1898  *      3. accurate counter sync requires XFS_SB_LOCK + per cpu locks
1899  *      4. modifying per-cpu counters requires holding per-cpu lock
1900  *      5. modifying global counters requires holding XFS_SB_LOCK
1901  *      6. enabling or disabling a counter requires holding the XFS_SB_LOCK
1902  *         and _none_ of the per-cpu locks.
1903  *
1904  * Disabled counters are only ever re-enabled by a balance operation
1905  * that results in more free resources per CPU than a given threshold.
1906  * To ensure counters don't remain disabled, they are rebalanced when
1907  * the global resource goes above a higher threshold (i.e. some hysteresis
1908  * is present to prevent thrashing).
1909  */
1910
1911 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1912 /*
1913  * hot-plug CPU notifier support.
1914  *
1915  * We need a notifier per filesystem as we need to be able to identify
1916  * the filesystem to balance the counters out. This is achieved by
1917  * having a notifier block embedded in the xfs_mount_t and doing pointer
1918  * magic to get the mount pointer from the notifier block address.
1919  */
1920 STATIC int
1921 xfs_icsb_cpu_notify(
1922         struct notifier_block *nfb,
1923         unsigned long action,
1924         void *hcpu)
1925 {
1926         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
1927         xfs_mount_t     *mp;
1928         int             s;
1929
1930         mp = (xfs_mount_t *)container_of(nfb, xfs_mount_t, m_icsb_notifier);
1931         cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)
1932                         per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, (unsigned long)hcpu);
1933         switch (action) {
1934         case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
1935         case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1936                 /* Easy Case - initialize the area and locks, and
1937                  * then rebalance when online does everything else for us. */
1938                 memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
1939                 break;
1940         case CPU_ONLINE:
1941         case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
1942                 xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
1943                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0, 0);
1944                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0, 0);
1945                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0, 0);
1946                 xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
1947                 break;
1948         case CPU_DEAD:
1949         case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
1950                 /* Disable all the counters, then fold the dead cpu's
1951                  * count into the total on the global superblock and
1952                  * re-enable the counters. */
1953                 xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
1954                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
1955                 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT);
1956                 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE);
1957                 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS);
1958
1959                 mp->m_sb.sb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount;
1960                 mp->m_sb.sb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree;
1961                 mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks;
1962
1963                 memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
1964
1965                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT,
1966                                          XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED, 0);
1967                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE,
1968                                          XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED, 0);
1969                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
1970                                          XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED, 0);
1971                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1972                 xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
1973                 break;
1974         }
1975
1976         return NOTIFY_OK;
1977 }
1978 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1979
1980 int
1981 xfs_icsb_init_counters(
1982         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
1983 {
1984         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
1985         int             i;
1986
1987         mp->m_sb_cnts = alloc_percpu(xfs_icsb_cnts_t);
1988         if (mp->m_sb_cnts == NULL)
1989                 return -ENOMEM;
1990
1991 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1992         mp->m_icsb_notifier.notifier_call = xfs_icsb_cpu_notify;
1993         mp->m_icsb_notifier.priority = 0;
1994         register_hotcpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier);
1995 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1996
1997         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
1998                 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
1999                 memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
2000         }
2001
2002         mutex_init(&mp->m_icsb_mutex);
2003
2004         /*
2005          * start with all counters disabled so that the
2006          * initial balance kicks us off correctly
2007          */
2008         mp->m_icsb_counters = -1;
2009         return 0;
2010 }
2011
2012 void
2013 xfs_icsb_reinit_counters(
2014         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2015 {
2016         xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
2017         /*
2018          * start with all counters disabled so that the
2019          * initial balance kicks us off correctly
2020          */
2021         mp->m_icsb_counters = -1;
2022         xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0, 0);
2023         xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0, 0);
2024         xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0, 0);
2025         xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
2026 }
2027
2028 STATIC void
2029 xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(
2030         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2031 {
2032         if (mp->m_sb_cnts) {
2033                 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier);
2034                 free_percpu(mp->m_sb_cnts);
2035         }
2036         mutex_destroy(&mp->m_icsb_mutex);
2037 }
2038
2039 STATIC_INLINE void
2040 xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(
2041         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp)
2042 {
2043         while (test_and_set_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags)) {
2044                 ndelay(1000);
2045         }
2046 }
2047
2048 STATIC_INLINE void
2049 xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(
2050         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp)
2051 {
2052         clear_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags);
2053 }
2054
2055
2056 STATIC_INLINE void
2057 xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(
2058         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2059 {
2060         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
2061         int             i;
2062
2063         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
2064                 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
2065                 xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(cntp);
2066         }
2067 }
2068
2069 STATIC_INLINE void
2070 xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(
2071         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2072 {
2073         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
2074         int             i;
2075
2076         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
2077                 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
2078                 xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(cntp);
2079         }
2080 }
2081
2082 STATIC void
2083 xfs_icsb_count(
2084         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2085         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cnt,
2086         int             flags)
2087 {
2088         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
2089         int             i;
2090
2091         memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
2092
2093         if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
2094                 xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
2095
2096         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
2097                 cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
2098                 cnt->icsb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount;
2099                 cnt->icsb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree;
2100                 cnt->icsb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks;
2101         }
2102
2103         if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
2104                 xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
2105 }
2106
2107 STATIC int
2108 xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(
2109         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2110         xfs_sb_field_t  field)
2111 {
2112         ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
2113         return test_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
2114 }
2115
2116 STATIC int
2117 xfs_icsb_disable_counter(
2118         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2119         xfs_sb_field_t  field)
2120 {
2121         xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt;
2122
2123         ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
2124
2125         /*
2126          * If we are already disabled, then there is nothing to do
2127          * here. We check before locking all the counters to avoid
2128          * the expensive lock operation when being called in the
2129          * slow path and the counter is already disabled. This is
2130          * safe because the only time we set or clear this state is under
2131          * the m_icsb_mutex.
2132          */
2133         if (xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))
2134                 return 0;
2135
2136         xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
2137         if (!test_and_set_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters)) {
2138                 /* drain back to superblock */
2139
2140                 xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED|XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT);
2141                 switch(field) {
2142                 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
2143                         mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
2144                         break;
2145                 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
2146                         mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
2147                         break;
2148                 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
2149                         mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;
2150                         break;
2151                 default:
2152                         BUG();
2153                 }
2154         }
2155
2156         xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
2157
2158         return 0;
2159 }
2160
2161 STATIC void
2162 xfs_icsb_enable_counter(
2163         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2164         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
2165         uint64_t        count,
2166         uint64_t        resid)
2167 {
2168         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
2169         int             i;
2170
2171         ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
2172
2173         xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
2174         for_each_online_cpu(i) {
2175                 cntp = per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
2176                 switch (field) {
2177                 case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
2178                         cntp->icsb_icount = count + resid;
2179                         break;
2180                 case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
2181                         cntp->icsb_ifree = count + resid;
2182                         break;
2183                 case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
2184                         cntp->icsb_fdblocks = count + resid;
2185                         break;
2186                 default:
2187                         BUG();
2188                         break;
2189                 }
2190                 resid = 0;
2191         }
2192         clear_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
2193         xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
2194 }
2195
2196 void
2197 xfs_icsb_sync_counters_flags(
2198         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2199         int             flags)
2200 {
2201         xfs_icsb_cnts_t cnt;
2202         int             s;
2203
2204         /* Pass 1: lock all counters */
2205         if ((flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED) == 0)
2206                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
2207
2208         xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, flags);
2209
2210         /* Step 3: update mp->m_sb fields */
2211         if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT))
2212                 mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
2213         if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE))
2214                 mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
2215         if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS))
2216                 mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;
2217
2218         if ((flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED) == 0)
2219                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
2220 }
2221
2222 /*
2223  * Accurate update of per-cpu counters to incore superblock
2224  */
2225 STATIC void
2226 xfs_icsb_sync_counters(
2227         xfs_mount_t     *mp)
2228 {
2229         xfs_icsb_sync_counters_flags(mp, 0);
2230 }
2231
2232 /*
2233  * Balance and enable/disable counters as necessary.
2234  *
2235  * Thresholds for re-enabling counters are somewhat magic.  inode counts are
2236  * chosen to be the same number as single on disk allocation chunk per CPU, and
2237  * free blocks is something far enough zero that we aren't going thrash when we
2238  * get near ENOSPC. We also need to supply a minimum we require per cpu to
2239  * prevent looping endlessly when xfs_alloc_space asks for more than will
2240  * be distributed to a single CPU but each CPU has enough blocks to be
2241  * reenabled.
2242  *
2243  * Note that we can be called when counters are already disabled.
2244  * xfs_icsb_disable_counter() optimises the counter locking in this case to
2245  * prevent locking every per-cpu counter needlessly.
2246  */
2247
2248 #define XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE      (uint64_t)64
2249 #define XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE(mp) \
2250                 (uint64_t)(512 + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp))
2251 STATIC void
2252 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(
2253         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2254         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
2255         int             flags,
2256         int             min_per_cpu)
2257 {
2258         uint64_t        count, resid;
2259         int             weight = num_online_cpus();
2260         int             s;
2261         uint64_t        min = (uint64_t)min_per_cpu;
2262
2263         if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED))
2264                 s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
2265
2266         /* disable counter and sync counter */
2267         xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, field);
2268
2269         /* update counters  - first CPU gets residual*/
2270         switch (field) {
2271         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
2272                 count = mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
2273                 resid = do_div(count, weight);
2274                 if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE))
2275                         goto out;
2276                 break;
2277         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
2278                 count = mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
2279                 resid = do_div(count, weight);
2280                 if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE))
2281                         goto out;
2282                 break;
2283         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
2284                 count = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks;
2285                 resid = do_div(count, weight);
2286                 if (count < max(min, XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE(mp)))
2287                         goto out;
2288                 break;
2289         default:
2290                 BUG();
2291                 count = resid = 0;      /* quiet, gcc */
2292                 break;
2293         }
2294
2295         xfs_icsb_enable_counter(mp, field, count, resid);
2296 out:
2297         if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED))
2298                 XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
2299 }
2300
2301 int
2302 xfs_icsb_modify_counters(
2303         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
2304         xfs_sb_field_t  field,
2305         int64_t         delta,
2306         int             rsvd)
2307 {
2308         xfs_icsb_cnts_t *icsbp;
2309         long long       lcounter;       /* long counter for 64 bit fields */
2310         int             cpu, ret = 0, s;
2311
2312         might_sleep();
2313 again:
2314         cpu = get_cpu();
2315         icsbp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, cpu);
2316
2317         /*
2318          * if the counter is disabled, go to slow path
2319          */
2320         if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field)))
2321                 goto slow_path;
2322         xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(icsbp);
2323         if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))) {
2324                 xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
2325                 goto slow_path;
2326         }
2327
2328         switch (field) {
2329         case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
2330                 lcounter = icsbp->icsb_icount;
2331                 lcounter += delta;
2332                 if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
2333                         goto balance_counter;
2334                 icsbp->icsb_icount = lcounter;
2335                 break;
2336
2337         case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
2338                 lcounter = icsbp->icsb_ifree;
2339                 lcounter += delta;
2340                 if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
2341                         goto balance_counter;
2342                 icsbp->icsb_ifree = lcounter;
2343                 break;
2344
2345         case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
2346                 BUG_ON((mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail) != 0);
2347
2348                 lcounter = icsbp->icsb_fdblocks - XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
2349                 lcounter += delta;
2350                 if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
2351                         goto balance_counter;
2352                 icsbp->icsb_fdblocks = lcounter + XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp);
2353                 break;
2354         default:
2355                 BUG();
2356                 break;
2357         }
2358         xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
2359         put_cpu();
2360         return 0;
2361
2362 slow_path:
2363         put_cpu();
2364
2365         /*
2366          * serialise with a mutex so we don't burn lots of cpu on
2367          * the superblock lock. We still need to hold the superblock
2368          * lock, however, when we modify the global structures.
2369          */
2370         xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
2371
2372         /*
2373          * Now running atomically.
2374          *
2375          * If the counter is enabled, someone has beaten us to rebalancing.
2376          * Drop the lock and try again in the fast path....
2377          */
2378         if (!(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field))) {
2379                 xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
2380                 goto again;
2381         }
2382
2383         /*
2384          * The counter is currently disabled. Because we are
2385          * running atomically here, we know a rebalance cannot
2386          * be in progress. Hence we can go straight to operating
2387          * on the global superblock. We do not call xfs_mod_incore_sb()
2388          * here even though we need to get the SB_LOCK. Doing so
2389          * will cause us to re-enter this function and deadlock.
2390          * Hence we get the SB_LOCK ourselves and then call
2391          * xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked() as the unlocked path operates
2392          * directly on the global counters.
2393          */
2394         s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
2395         ret = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
2396         XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
2397
2398         /*
2399          * Now that we've modified the global superblock, we
2400          * may be able to re-enable the distributed counters
2401          * (e.g. lots of space just got freed). After that
2402          * we are done.
2403          */
2404         if (ret != ENOSPC)
2405                 xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, 0, 0);
2406         xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
2407         return ret;
2408
2409 balance_counter:
2410         xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
2411         put_cpu();
2412
2413         /*
2414          * We may have multiple threads here if multiple per-cpu
2415          * counters run dry at the same time. This will mean we can
2416          * do more balances than strictly necessary but it is not
2417          * the common slowpath case.
2418          */
2419         xfs_icsb_lock(mp);
2420
2421         /*
2422          * running atomically.
2423          *
2424          * This will leave the counter in the correct state for future
2425          * accesses. After the rebalance, we simply try again and our retry
2426          * will either succeed through the fast path or slow path without
2427          * another balance operation being required.
2428          */
2429         xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, 0, delta);
2430         xfs_icsb_unlock(mp);
2431         goto again;
2432 }
2433
2434 #endif