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   1 /*
   2  * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
   3  *
   4  * Write file data over NFS.
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
   7  */
   8
   9 #include <linux/types.h>
  10 #include <linux/slab.h>
  11 #include <linux/mm.h>
  12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  13 #include <linux/file.h>
  14 #include <linux/writeback.h>
  15 #include <linux/swap.h>
  16
  17 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  18 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  19 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
  20 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
  21 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  22
  23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  24
  25 #include "delegation.h"
  26 #include "internal.h"
  27 #include "iostat.h"
  28
  29 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY         NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
  30
  31 #define MIN_POOL_WRITE          (32)
  32 #define MIN_POOL_COMMIT         (4)
  33
  34 /*
  35  * Local function declarations
  36  */
  37 static struct nfs_page * nfs_update_request(struct nfs_open_context*,
  38                                             struct page *,
  39                                             unsigned int, unsigned int);
  40 static void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
  41                                   struct inode *inode, int ioflags);
  42 static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
  43 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_partial_ops;
  44 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_full_ops;
  45 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
  46
  47 static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
  48 static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
  49 static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
  50
  51 struct nfs_write_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
  52 {
  53         struct nfs_write_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
  54
  55         if (p) {
  56                 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
  57                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
  58         }
  59         return p;
  60 }
  61
  62 void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_write_data *p)
  63 {
  64         if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
  65                 kfree(p->pagevec);
  66         mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
  67 }
  68
  69 struct nfs_write_data *nfs_writedata_alloc(unsigned int pagecount)
  70 {
  71         struct nfs_write_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOFS);
  72
  73         if (p) {
  74                 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
  75                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
  76                 p->npages = pagecount;
  77                 if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(p->page_array))
  78                         p->pagevec = p->page_array;
  79                 else {
  80                         p->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
  81                         if (!p->pagevec) {
  82                                 mempool_free(p, nfs_wdata_mempool);
  83                                 p = NULL;
  84                         }
  85                 }
  86         }
  87         return p;
  88 }
  89
  90 static void nfs_writedata_free(struct nfs_write_data *p)
  91 {
  92         if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
  93                 kfree(p->pagevec);
  94         mempool_free(p, nfs_wdata_mempool);
  95 }
  96
  97 void nfs_writedata_release(void *data)
  98 {
  99         struct nfs_write_data *wdata = data;
 100
 101         put_nfs_open_context(wdata->args.context);
 102         nfs_writedata_free(wdata);
 103 }
 104
 105 static void nfs_context_set_write_error(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int error)
 106 {
 107         ctx->error = error;
 108         smp_wmb();
 109         set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags);
 110 }
 111
 112 static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_request_locked(struct page *page)
 113 {
 114         struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
 115
 116         if (PagePrivate(page)) {
 117                 req = (struct nfs_page *)page_private(page);
 118                 if (req != NULL)
 119                         kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
 120         }
 121         return req;
 122 }
 123
 124 static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_request(struct page *page)
 125 {
 126         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 127         struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
 128
 129         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 130         req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
 131         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 132         return req;
 133 }
 134
 135 /* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
 136 static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
 137 {
 138         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 139         loff_t end, i_size = i_size_read(inode);
 140         pgoff_t end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 141
 142         if (i_size > 0 && page->index < end_index)
 143                 return;
 144         end = ((loff_t)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + ((loff_t)offset+count);
 145         if (i_size >= end)
 146                 return;
 147         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
 148         i_size_write(inode, end);
 149 }
 150
 151 /* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
 152 static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct page *page)
 153 {
 154         SetPageError(page);
 155         nfs_zap_mapping(page->mapping->host, page->mapping);
 156 }
 157
 158 /* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
 159  * covers the full page.
 160  */
 161 static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct page *page, unsigned int base, unsigned int count)
 162 {
 163         if (PageUptodate(page))
 164                 return;
 165         if (base != 0)
 166                 return;
 167         if (count != nfs_page_length(page))
 168                 return;
 169         SetPageUptodate(page);
 170 }
 171
 172 static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
 173                 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
 174 {
 175         struct nfs_page *req;
 176         int ret;
 177
 178         for (;;) {
 179                 req = nfs_update_request(ctx, page, offset, count);
 180                 if (!IS_ERR(req))
 181                         break;
 182                 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
 183                 if (ret != -EBUSY)
 184                         return ret;
 185                 ret = nfs_wb_page(page->mapping->host, page);
 186                 if (ret != 0)
 187                         return ret;
 188         }
 189         /* Update file length */
 190         nfs_grow_file(page, offset, count);
 191         nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
 192         return 0;
 193 }
 194
 195 static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
 196 {
 197         if (wbc->for_reclaim)
 198                 return FLUSH_HIGHPRI | FLUSH_STABLE;
 199         if (wbc->for_kupdate)
 200                 return FLUSH_LOWPRI;
 201         return 0;
 202 }
 203
 204 /*
 205  * NFS congestion control
 206  */
 207
 208 int nfs_congestion_kb;
 209
 210 #define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH        (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
 211 #define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH       \
 212         (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
 213
 214 static int nfs_set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
 215 {
 216         int ret = test_set_page_writeback(page);
 217
 218         if (!ret) {
 219                 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 220                 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
 221
 222                 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) >
 223                                 NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH)
 224                         set_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, WRITE);
 225         }
 226         return ret;
 227 }
 228
 229 static void nfs_end_page_writeback(struct page *page)
 230 {
 231         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 232         struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
 233
 234         end_page_writeback(page);
 235         if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
 236                 clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, WRITE);
 237 }
 238
 239 /*
 240  * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
 241  * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
 242  */
 243 static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
 244                                 struct page *page)
 245 {
 246         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 247         struct nfs_page *req;
 248         int ret;
 249
 250         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 251         for(;;) {
 252                 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
 253                 if (req == NULL) {
 254                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 255                         return 0;
 256                 }
 257                 if (nfs_set_page_tag_locked(req))
 258                         break;
 259                 /* Note: If we hold the page lock, as is the case in nfs_writepage,
 260                  *       then the call to nfs_set_page_tag_locked() will always
 261                  *       succeed provided that someone hasn't already marked the
 262                  *       request as dirty (in which case we don't care).
 263                  */
 264                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 265                 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
 266                 nfs_release_request(req);
 267                 if (ret != 0)
 268                         return ret;
 269                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 270         }
 271         if (test_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags)) {
 272                 /* This request is marked for commit */
 273                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 274                 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
 275                 nfs_pageio_complete(pgio);
 276                 return 0;
 277         }
 278         if (nfs_set_page_writeback(page) != 0) {
 279                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 280                 BUG();
 281         }
 282         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 283         if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
 284                 nfs_redirty_request(req);
 285                 return pgio->pg_error;
 286         }
 287         return 0;
 288 }
 289
 290 static int nfs_do_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
 291 {
 292         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 293
 294         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
 295         nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
 296
 297         nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, page->index);
 298         return nfs_page_async_flush(pgio, page);
 299 }
 300
 301 /*
 302  * Write an mmapped page to the server.
 303  */
 304 static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 305 {
 306         struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
 307         int err;
 308
 309         nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, page->mapping->host, wb_priority(wbc));
 310         err = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, &pgio);
 311         nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
 312         if (err < 0)
 313                 return err;
 314         if (pgio.pg_error < 0)
 315                 return pgio.pg_error;
 316         return 0;
 317 }
 318
 319 int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 320 {
 321         int ret;
 322
 323         ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, wbc);
 324         unlock_page(page);
 325         return ret;
 326 }
 327
 328 static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
 329 {
 330         int ret;
 331
 332         ret = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, data);
 333         unlock_page(page);
 334         return ret;
 335 }
 336
 337 int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 338 {
 339         struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 340         struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
 341         int err;
 342
 343         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
 344
 345         nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, wb_priority(wbc));
 346         err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback, &pgio);
 347         nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
 348         if (err < 0)
 349                 return err;
 350         if (pgio.pg_error < 0)
 351                 return pgio.pg_error;
 352         return 0;
 353 }
 354
 355 /*
 356  * Insert a write request into an inode
 357  */
 358 static void nfs_inode_add_request(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *req)
 359 {
 360         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
 361         int error;
 362
 363         error = radix_tree_insert(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index, req);
 364         BUG_ON(error);
 365         if (!nfsi->npages) {
 366                 igrab(inode);
 367                 if (nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
 368                         nfsi->change_attr++;
 369         }
 370         SetPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
 371         set_page_private(req->wb_page, (unsigned long)req);
 372         nfsi->npages++;
 373         kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
 374         radix_tree_tag_set(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index,
 375                                 NFS_PAGE_TAG_LOCKED);
 376 }
 377
 378 /*
 379  * Remove a write request from an inode
 380  */
 381 static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 382 {
 383         struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
 384         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
 385
 386         BUG_ON (!NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req));
 387
 388         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 389         set_page_private(req->wb_page, 0);
 390         ClearPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
 391         radix_tree_delete(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index);
 392         nfsi->npages--;
 393         if (!nfsi->npages) {
 394                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 395                 iput(inode);
 396         } else
 397                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 398         nfs_clear_request(req);
 399         nfs_release_request(req);
 400 }
 401
 402 static void
 403 nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
 404 {
 405         __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
 406 }
 407
 408 /*
 409  * Check if a request is dirty
 410  */
 411 static inline int
 412 nfs_dirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 413 {
 414         struct page *page = req->wb_page;
 415
 416         if (page == NULL || test_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags))
 417                 return 0;
 418         return !PageWriteback(req->wb_page);
 419 }
 420
 421 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
 422 /*
 423  * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
 424  */
 425 static void
 426 nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
 427 {
 428         struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
 429         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
 430
 431         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 432         nfsi->ncommit++;
 433         set_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &(req)->wb_flags);
 434         radix_tree_tag_set(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree,
 435                         req->wb_index,
 436                         NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT);
 437         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 438         inc_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
 439         inc_bdi_stat(req->wb_page->mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
 440         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
 441 }
 442
 443 static inline
 444 int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_write_data *data)
 445 {
 446         return data->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
 447 }
 448
 449 static inline
 450 int nfs_reschedule_unstable_write(struct nfs_page *req)
 451 {
 452         if (test_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags)) {
 453                 nfs_mark_request_commit(req);
 454                 return 1;
 455         }
 456         if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_NEED_RESCHED, &req->wb_flags)) {
 457                 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
 458                 return 1;
 459         }
 460         return 0;
 461 }
 462 #else
 463 static inline void
 464 nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
 465 {
 466 }
 467
 468 static inline
 469 int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_write_data *data)
 470 {
 471         return 0;
 472 }
 473
 474 static inline
 475 int nfs_reschedule_unstable_write(struct nfs_page *req)
 476 {
 477         return 0;
 478 }
 479 #endif
 480
 481 /*
 482  * Wait for a request to complete.
 483  *
 484  * Interruptible by fatal signals only.
 485  */
 486 static int nfs_wait_on_requests_locked(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx_start, unsigned int npages)
 487 {
 488         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
 489         struct nfs_page *req;
 490         pgoff_t idx_end, next;
 491         unsigned int            res = 0;
 492         int                     error;
 493
 494         if (npages == 0)
 495                 idx_end = ~0;
 496         else
 497                 idx_end = idx_start + npages - 1;
 498
 499         next = idx_start;
 500         while (radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, (void **)&req, next, 1, NFS_PAGE_TAG_LOCKED)) {
 501                 if (req->wb_index > idx_end)
 502                         break;
 503
 504                 next = req->wb_index + 1;
 505                 BUG_ON(!NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req));
 506
 507                 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
 508                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 509                 error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
 510                 nfs_release_request(req);
 511                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 512                 if (error < 0)
 513                         return error;
 514                 res++;
 515         }
 516         return res;
 517 }
 518
 519 static void nfs_cancel_commit_list(struct list_head *head)
 520 {
 521         struct nfs_page *req;
 522
 523         while(!list_empty(head)) {
 524                 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
 525                 dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
 526                 dec_bdi_stat(req->wb_page->mapping->backing_dev_info,
 527                                 BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
 528                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
 529                 clear_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &(req)->wb_flags);
 530                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
 531                 nfs_unlock_request(req);
 532         }
 533 }
 534
 535 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
 536 /*
 537  * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
 538  * @inode: NFS inode to scan
 539  * @dst: destination list
 540  * @idx_start: lower bound of page->index to scan.
 541  * @npages: idx_start + npages sets the upper bound to scan.
 542  *
 543  * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
 544  * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
 545  */
 546 static int
 547 nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst, pgoff_t idx_start, unsigned int npages)
 548 {
 549         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
 550         int res = 0;
 551
 552         if (nfsi->ncommit != 0) {
 553                 res = nfs_scan_list(nfsi, dst, idx_start, npages,
 554                                 NFS_PAGE_TAG_COMMIT);
 555                 nfsi->ncommit -= res;
 556         }
 557         return res;
 558 }
 559 #else
 560 static inline int nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst, pgoff_t idx_start, unsigned int npages)
 561 {
 562         return 0;
 563 }
 564 #endif
 565
 566 /*
 567  * Try to update any existing write request, or create one if there is none.
 568  * In order to match, the request's credentials must match those of
 569  * the calling process.
 570  *
 571  * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held!
 572  */
 573 static struct nfs_page * nfs_update_request(struct nfs_open_context* ctx,
 574                 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int bytes)
 575 {
 576         struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
 577         struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 578         struct nfs_page         *req, *new = NULL;
 579         pgoff_t         rqend, end;
 580
 581         end = offset + bytes;
 582
 583         for (;;) {
 584                 /* Loop over all inode entries and see if we find
 585                  * A request for the page we wish to update
 586                  */
 587                 if (new) {
 588                         if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS)) {
 589                                 nfs_release_request(new);
 590                                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 591                         }
 592                 }
 593
 594                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 595                 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
 596                 if (req) {
 597                         if (!nfs_set_page_tag_locked(req)) {
 598                                 int error;
 599
 600                                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 601                                 error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
 602                                 nfs_release_request(req);
 603                                 if (error < 0) {
 604                                         if (new) {
 605                                                 radix_tree_preload_end();
 606                                                 nfs_release_request(new);
 607                                         }
 608                                         return ERR_PTR(error);
 609                                 }
 610                                 continue;
 611                         }
 612                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 613                         if (new) {
 614                                 radix_tree_preload_end();
 615                                 nfs_release_request(new);
 616                         }
 617                         break;
 618                 }
 619
 620                 if (new) {
 621                         nfs_lock_request_dontget(new);
 622                         nfs_inode_add_request(inode, new);
 623                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 624                         radix_tree_preload_end();
 625                         req = new;
 626                         goto zero_page;
 627                 }
 628                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 629
 630                 new = nfs_create_request(ctx, inode, page, offset, bytes);
 631                 if (IS_ERR(new))
 632                         return new;
 633         }
 634
 635         /* We have a request for our page.
 636          * If the creds don't match, or the
 637          * page addresses don't match,
 638          * tell the caller to wait on the conflicting
 639          * request.
 640          */
 641         rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
 642         if (req->wb_context != ctx
 643             || req->wb_page != page
 644             || !nfs_dirty_request(req)
 645             || offset > rqend || end < req->wb_offset) {
 646                 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
 647                 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 648         }
 649
 650         /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
 651         if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
 652                 req->wb_offset = offset;
 653                 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
 654                 req->wb_bytes = max(end, rqend) - req->wb_offset;
 655                 goto zero_page;
 656         }
 657
 658         if (end > rqend)
 659                 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
 660
 661         return req;
 662 zero_page:
 663         /* If this page might potentially be marked as up to date,
 664          * then we need to zero any uninitalised data. */
 665         if (req->wb_pgbase == 0 && req->wb_bytes != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
 666                         && !PageUptodate(req->wb_page))
 667                 zero_user_segment(req->wb_page, req->wb_bytes, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 668         return req;
 669 }
 670
 671 int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 672 {
 673         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
 674         struct nfs_page *req;
 675         int do_flush, status;
 676         /*
 677          * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
 678          * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
 679          * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
 680          * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
 681          * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
 682          * dropped page.
 683          */
 684         do {
 685                 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
 686                 if (req == NULL)
 687                         return 0;
 688                 do_flush = req->wb_page != page || req->wb_context != ctx
 689                         || !nfs_dirty_request(req);
 690                 nfs_release_request(req);
 691                 if (!do_flush)
 692                         return 0;
 693                 status = nfs_wb_page(page->mapping->host, page);
 694         } while (status == 0);
 695         return status;
 696 }
 697
 698 /*
 699  * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
 700  * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
 701  * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
 702  */
 703 static int nfs_write_pageuptodate(struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
 704 {
 705         return PageUptodate(page) &&
 706                 !(NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & (NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA));
 707 }
 708
 709 /*
 710  * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
 711  *
 712  * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
 713  * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
 714  */
 715 int nfs_updatepage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
 716                 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
 717 {
 718         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
 719         struct inode    *inode = page->mapping->host;
 720         int             status = 0;
 721
 722         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
 723
 724         dprintk("NFS:      nfs_updatepage(%s/%s %d@%Ld)\n",
 725                 file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
 726                 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, count,
 727                 (long long)(page_offset(page) +offset));
 728
 729         /* If we're not using byte range locks, and we know the page
 730          * is up to date, it may be more efficient to extend the write
 731          * to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
 732          * inefficiencies.
 733          */
 734         if (nfs_write_pageuptodate(page, inode) &&
 735                         inode->i_flock == NULL &&
 736                         !(file->f_flags & O_SYNC)) {
 737                 count = max(count + offset, nfs_page_length(page));
 738                 offset = 0;
 739         }
 740
 741         status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, offset, count);
 742         __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
 743
 744         dprintk("NFS:      nfs_updatepage returns %d (isize %Ld)\n",
 745                         status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
 746         if (status < 0)
 747                 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
 748         return status;
 749 }
 750
 751 static void nfs_writepage_release(struct nfs_page *req)
 752 {
 753
 754         if (PageError(req->wb_page)) {
 755                 nfs_end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
 756                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
 757         } else if (!nfs_reschedule_unstable_write(req)) {
 758                 /* Set the PG_uptodate flag */
 759                 nfs_mark_uptodate(req->wb_page, req->wb_pgbase, req->wb_bytes);
 760                 nfs_end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
 761                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
 762         } else
 763                 nfs_end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
 764         nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
 765 }
 766
 767 static int flush_task_priority(int how)
 768 {
 769         switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
 770                 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
 771                         return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
 772                 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
 773                         return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
 774         }
 775         return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
 776 }
 777
 778 /*
 779  * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
 780  */
 781 static void nfs_write_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page *req,
 782                 struct nfs_write_data *data,
 783                 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
 784                 unsigned int count, unsigned int offset,
 785                 int how)
 786 {
 787         struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
 788         int flags = (how & FLUSH_SYNC) ? 0 : RPC_TASK_ASYNC;
 789         int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
 790         struct rpc_task *task;
 791         struct rpc_message msg = {
 792                 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
 793                 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
 794                 .rpc_cred = req->wb_context->cred,
 795         };
 796         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
 797                 .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(inode),
 798                 .task = &data->task,
 799                 .rpc_message = &msg,
 800                 .callback_ops = call_ops,
 801                 .callback_data = data,
 802                 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
 803                 .flags = flags,
 804                 .priority = priority,
 805         };
 806
 807         /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
 808          * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
 809
 810         data->req = req;
 811         data->inode = inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
 812         data->cred = msg.rpc_cred;
 813
 814         data->args.fh     = NFS_FH(inode);
 815         data->args.offset = req_offset(req) + offset;
 816         data->args.pgbase = req->wb_pgbase + offset;
 817         data->args.pages  = data->pagevec;
 818         data->args.count  = count;
 819         data->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(req->wb_context);
 820         data->args.stable  = NFS_UNSTABLE;
 821         if (how & FLUSH_STABLE) {
 822                 data->args.stable = NFS_DATA_SYNC;
 823                 if (!NFS_I(inode)->ncommit)
 824                         data->args.stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
 825         }
 826
 827         data->res.fattr   = &data->fattr;
 828         data->res.count   = count;
 829         data->res.verf    = &data->verf;
 830         nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
 831
 832         /* Set up the initial task struct.  */
 833         NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_setup(data, &msg);
 834
 835         dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated write call "
 836                 "(req %s/%Ld, %u bytes @ offset %Lu)\n",
 837                 data->task.tk_pid,
 838                 inode->i_sb->s_id,
 839                 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
 840                 count,
 841                 (unsigned long long)data->args.offset);
 842
 843         task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
 844         if (!IS_ERR(task))
 845                 rpc_put_task(task);
 846 }
 847
 848 /* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
 849  * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
 850  * writeback using standard nfs.
 851  */
 852 static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
 853 {
 854         nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
 855         nfs_end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
 856         nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
 857 }
 858
 859 /*
 860  * Generate multiple small requests to write out a single
 861  * contiguous dirty area on one page.
 862  */
 863 static int nfs_flush_multi(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, unsigned int npages, size_t count, int how)
 864 {
 865         struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
 866         struct page *page = req->wb_page;
 867         struct nfs_write_data *data;
 868         size_t wsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize, nbytes;
 869         unsigned int offset;
 870         int requests = 0;
 871         LIST_HEAD(list);
 872
 873         nfs_list_remove_request(req);
 874
 875         nbytes = count;
 876         do {
 877                 size_t len = min(nbytes, wsize);
 878
 879                 data = nfs_writedata_alloc(1);
 880                 if (!data)
 881                         goto out_bad;
 882                 list_add(&data->pages, &list);
 883                 requests++;
 884                 nbytes -= len;
 885         } while (nbytes != 0);
 886         atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, requests);
 887
 888         ClearPageError(page);
 889         offset = 0;
 890         nbytes = count;
 891         do {
 892                 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_write_data, pages);
 893                 list_del_init(&data->pages);
 894
 895                 data->pagevec[0] = page;
 896
 897                 if (nbytes < wsize)
 898                         wsize = nbytes;
 899                 nfs_write_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_write_partial_ops,
 900                                    wsize, offset, how);
 901                 offset += wsize;
 902                 nbytes -= wsize;
 903         } while (nbytes != 0);
 904
 905         return 0;
 906
 907 out_bad:
 908         while (!list_empty(&list)) {
 909                 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_write_data, pages);
 910                 list_del(&data->pages);
 911                 nfs_writedata_release(data);
 912         }
 913         nfs_redirty_request(req);
 914         return -ENOMEM;
 915 }
 916
 917 /*
 918  * Create an RPC task for the given write request and kick it.
 919  * The page must have been locked by the caller.
 920  *
 921  * It may happen that the page we're passed is not marked dirty.
 922  * This is the case if nfs_updatepage detects a conflicting request
 923  * that has been written but not committed.
 924  */
 925 static int nfs_flush_one(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, unsigned int npages, size_t count, int how)
 926 {
 927         struct nfs_page         *req;
 928         struct page             **pages;
 929         struct nfs_write_data   *data;
 930
 931         data = nfs_writedata_alloc(npages);
 932         if (!data)
 933                 goto out_bad;
 934
 935         pages = data->pagevec;
 936         while (!list_empty(head)) {
 937                 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
 938                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
 939                 nfs_list_add_request(req, &data->pages);
 940                 ClearPageError(req->wb_page);
 941                 *pages++ = req->wb_page;
 942         }
 943         req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
 944
 945         /* Set up the argument struct */
 946         nfs_write_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_write_full_ops, count, 0, how);
 947
 948         return 0;
 949  out_bad:
 950         while (!list_empty(head)) {
 951                 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
 952                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
 953                 nfs_redirty_request(req);
 954         }
 955         return -ENOMEM;
 956 }
 957
 958 static void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
 959                                   struct inode *inode, int ioflags)
 960 {
 961         size_t wsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize;
 962
 963         if (wsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
 964                 nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, nfs_flush_multi, wsize, ioflags);
 965         else
 966                 nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, nfs_flush_one, wsize, ioflags);
 967 }
 968
 969 /*
 970  * Handle a write reply that flushed part of a page.
 971  */
 972 static void nfs_writeback_done_partial(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 973 {
 974         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
 975         struct nfs_page         *req = data->req;
 976
 977         dprintk("NFS: write (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)",
 978                 req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
 979                 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
 980                 req->wb_bytes,
 981                 (long long)req_offset(req));
 982
 983         nfs_writeback_done(task, data);
 984 }
 985
 986 static void nfs_writeback_release_partial(void *calldata)
 987 {
 988         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
 989         struct nfs_page         *req = data->req;
 990         struct page             *page = req->wb_page;
 991         int status = data->task.tk_status;
 992
 993         if (status < 0) {
 994                 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
 995                 nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
 996                 dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
 997                 goto out;
 998         }
 999
1000         if (nfs_write_need_commit(data)) {
1001                 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1002
1003                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1004                 if (test_bit(PG_NEED_RESCHED, &req->wb_flags)) {
1005                         /* Do nothing we need to resend the writes */
1006                 } else if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags)) {
1007                         memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1008                         dprintk(" defer commit\n");
1009                 } else if (memcmp(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf))) {
1010                         set_bit(PG_NEED_RESCHED, &req->wb_flags);
1011                         clear_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags);
1012                         dprintk(" server reboot detected\n");
1013                 }
1014                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1015         } else
1016                 dprintk(" OK\n");
1017
1018 out:
1019         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->wb_complete))
1020                 nfs_writepage_release(req);
1021         nfs_writedata_release(calldata);
1022 }
1023
1024 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_partial_ops = {
1025         .rpc_call_done = nfs_writeback_done_partial,
1026         .rpc_release = nfs_writeback_release_partial,
1027 };
1028
1029 /*
1030  * Handle a write reply that flushes a whole page.
1031  *
1032  * FIXME: There is an inherent race with invalidate_inode_pages and
1033  *        writebacks since the page->count is kept > 1 for as long
1034  *        as the page has a write request pending.
1035  */
1036 static void nfs_writeback_done_full(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1037 {
1038         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
1039
1040         nfs_writeback_done(task, data);
1041 }
1042
1043 static void nfs_writeback_release_full(void *calldata)
1044 {
1045         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
1046         int status = data->task.tk_status;
1047
1048         /* Update attributes as result of writeback. */
1049         while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1050                 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1051                 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
1052
1053                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1054
1055                 dprintk("NFS: write (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)",
1056                         req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1057                         (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
1058                         req->wb_bytes,
1059                         (long long)req_offset(req));
1060
1061                 if (status < 0) {
1062                         nfs_set_pageerror(page);
1063                         nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1064                         dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
1065                         goto remove_request;
1066                 }
1067
1068                 if (nfs_write_need_commit(data)) {
1069                         memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1070                         nfs_mark_request_commit(req);
1071                         nfs_end_page_writeback(page);
1072                         dprintk(" marked for commit\n");
1073                         goto next;
1074                 }
1075                 /* Set the PG_uptodate flag? */
1076                 nfs_mark_uptodate(page, req->wb_pgbase, req->wb_bytes);
1077                 dprintk(" OK\n");
1078 remove_request:
1079                 nfs_end_page_writeback(page);
1080                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1081         next:
1082                 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
1083         }
1084         nfs_writedata_release(calldata);
1085 }
1086
1087 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_full_ops = {
1088         .rpc_call_done = nfs_writeback_done_full,
1089         .rpc_release = nfs_writeback_release_full,
1090 };
1091
1092
1093 /*
1094  * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1095  */
1096 int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_write_data *data)
1097 {
1098         struct nfs_writeargs    *argp = &data->args;
1099         struct nfs_writeres     *resp = &data->res;
1100         int status;
1101
1102         dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_writeback_done (status %d)\n",
1103                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1104
1105         /*
1106          * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1107          * conflicting writes by other clients.  A strict interpretation
1108          * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1109          * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1110          * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1111          */
1112         status = NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->write_done(task, data);
1113         if (status != 0)
1114                 return status;
1115         nfs_add_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, resp->count);
1116
1117 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1118         if (resp->verf->committed < argp->stable && task->tk_status >= 0) {
1119                 /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1120                  * commit data to stable storage even though we
1121                  * requested it.
1122                  * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1123                  *       the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1124                  *       NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1125                  *       as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1126                  */
1127                 static unsigned long    complain;
1128
1129                 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1130                         dprintk("NFS: faulty NFS server %s:"
1131                                 " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1132                                 NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1133                                 resp->verf->committed, argp->stable);
1134                         complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1135                 }
1136         }
1137 #endif
1138         /* Is this a short write? */
1139         if (task->tk_status >= 0 && resp->count < argp->count) {
1140                 static unsigned long    complain;
1141
1142                 nfs_inc_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1143
1144                 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1145                 if (resp->count != 0) {
1146                         /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1147                         if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1148                                 /* Resend from where the server left off */
1149                                 argp->offset += resp->count;
1150                                 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1151                                 argp->count -= resp->count;
1152                         } else {
1153                                 /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1154                                  * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1155                                  */
1156                                 argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1157                         }
1158                         rpc_restart_call(task);
1159                         return -EAGAIN;
1160                 }
1161                 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1162                         printk(KERN_WARNING
1163                                "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1164                                         argp->count);
1165                         complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1166                 }
1167                 /* Can't do anything about it except throw an error. */
1168                 task->tk_status = -EIO;
1169         }
1170         return 0;
1171 }
1172
1173
1174 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1175 void nfs_commitdata_release(void *data)
1176 {
1177         struct nfs_write_data *wdata = data;
1178
1179         put_nfs_open_context(wdata->args.context);
1180         nfs_commit_free(wdata);
1181 }
1182
1183 /*
1184  * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1185  */
1186 static void nfs_commit_rpcsetup(struct list_head *head,
1187                 struct nfs_write_data *data,
1188                 int how)
1189 {
1190         struct nfs_page *first = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1191         struct inode *inode = first->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode;
1192         int flags = (how & FLUSH_SYNC) ? 0 : RPC_TASK_ASYNC;
1193         int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1194         struct rpc_task *task;
1195         struct rpc_message msg = {
1196                 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
1197                 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
1198                 .rpc_cred = first->wb_context->cred,
1199         };
1200         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1201                 .task = &data->task,
1202                 .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(inode),
1203                 .rpc_message = &msg,
1204                 .callback_ops = &nfs_commit_ops,
1205                 .callback_data = data,
1206                 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
1207                 .flags = flags,
1208                 .priority = priority,
1209         };
1210
1211         /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1212          * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1213
1214         list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1215
1216         data->inode       = inode;
1217         data->cred        = msg.rpc_cred;
1218
1219         data->args.fh     = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1220         /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1221         data->args.offset = 0;
1222         data->args.count  = 0;
1223         data->args.context = get_nfs_open_context(first->wb_context);
1224         data->res.count   = 0;
1225         data->res.fattr   = &data->fattr;
1226         data->res.verf    = &data->verf;
1227         nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1228
1229         /* Set up the initial task struct.  */
1230         NFS_PROTO(inode)->commit_setup(data, &msg);
1231
1232         dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated commit call\n", data->task.tk_pid);
1233
1234         task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1235         if (!IS_ERR(task))
1236                 rpc_put_task(task);
1237 }
1238
1239 /*
1240  * Commit dirty pages
1241  */
1242 static int
1243 nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how)
1244 {
1245         struct nfs_write_data   *data;
1246         struct nfs_page         *req;
1247
1248         data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1249
1250         if (!data)
1251                 goto out_bad;
1252
1253         /* Set up the argument struct */
1254         nfs_commit_rpcsetup(head, data, how);
1255
1256         return 0;
1257  out_bad:
1258         while (!list_empty(head)) {
1259                 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1260                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1261                 nfs_mark_request_commit(req);
1262                 dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
1263                 dec_bdi_stat(req->wb_page->mapping->backing_dev_info,
1264                                 BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
1265                 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
1266         }
1267         return -ENOMEM;
1268 }
1269
1270 /*
1271  * COMMIT call returned
1272  */
1273 static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1274 {
1275         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
1276
1277         dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_commit_done (status %d)\n",
1278                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1279
1280         /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1281         if (NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data) != 0)
1282                 return;
1283 }
1284
1285 static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1286 {
1287         struct nfs_write_data   *data = calldata;
1288         struct nfs_page         *req;
1289         int status = data->task.tk_status;
1290
1291         while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1292                 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1293                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1294                 clear_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &(req)->wb_flags);
1295                 dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
1296                 dec_bdi_stat(req->wb_page->mapping->backing_dev_info,
1297                                 BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
1298
1299                 dprintk("NFS: commit (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)",
1300                         req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1301                         (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode),
1302                         req->wb_bytes,
1303                         (long long)req_offset(req));
1304                 if (status < 0) {
1305                         nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1306                         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1307                         dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
1308                         goto next;
1309                 }
1310
1311                 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1312                  * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1313                 if (!memcmp(req->wb_verf.verifier, data->verf.verifier, sizeof(data->verf.verifier))) {
1314                         /* We have a match */
1315                         /* Set the PG_uptodate flag */
1316                         nfs_mark_uptodate(req->wb_page, req->wb_pgbase,
1317                                         req->wb_bytes);
1318                         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1319                         dprintk(" OK\n");
1320                         goto next;
1321                 }
1322                 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1323                 dprintk(" mismatch\n");
1324                 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1325         next:
1326                 nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(req);
1327         }
1328         nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1329 }
1330
1331 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1332         .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1333         .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1334 };
1335
1336 int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1337 {
1338         LIST_HEAD(head);
1339         int res;
1340
1341         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1342         res = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, 0, 0);
1343         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1344         if (res) {
1345                 int error = nfs_commit_list(inode, &head, how);
1346                 if (error < 0)
1347                         return error;
1348         }
1349         return res;
1350 }
1351 #else
1352 static inline int nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how)
1353 {
1354         return 0;
1355 }
1356 #endif
1357
1358 long nfs_sync_mapping_wait(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, int how)
1359 {
1360         struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1361         pgoff_t idx_start, idx_end;
1362         unsigned int npages = 0;
1363         LIST_HEAD(head);
1364         int nocommit = how & FLUSH_NOCOMMIT;
1365         long pages, ret;
1366
1367         /* FIXME */
1368         if (wbc->range_cyclic)
1369                 idx_start = 0;
1370         else {
1371                 idx_start = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1372                 idx_end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1373                 if (idx_end > idx_start) {
1374                         pgoff_t l_npages = 1 + idx_end - idx_start;
1375                         npages = l_npages;
1376                         if (sizeof(npages) != sizeof(l_npages) &&
1377                                         (pgoff_t)npages != l_npages)
1378                                 npages = 0;
1379                 }
1380         }
1381         how &= ~FLUSH_NOCOMMIT;
1382         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1383         do {
1384                 ret = nfs_wait_on_requests_locked(inode, idx_start, npages);
1385                 if (ret != 0)
1386                         continue;
1387                 if (nocommit)
1388                         break;
1389                 pages = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, idx_start, npages);
1390                 if (pages == 0)
1391                         break;
1392                 if (how & FLUSH_INVALIDATE) {
1393                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1394                         nfs_cancel_commit_list(&head);
1395                         ret = pages;
1396                         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1397                         continue;
1398                 }
1399                 pages += nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, 0, 0);
1400                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1401                 ret = nfs_commit_list(inode, &head, how);
1402                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1403
1404         } while (ret >= 0);
1405         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1406         return ret;
1407 }
1408
1409 static int __nfs_write_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, int how)
1410 {
1411         int ret;
1412
1413         ret = nfs_writepages(mapping, wbc);
1414         if (ret < 0)
1415                 goto out;
1416         ret = nfs_sync_mapping_wait(mapping, wbc, how);
1417         if (ret < 0)
1418                 goto out;
1419         return 0;
1420 out:
1421         __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->host, I_DIRTY_PAGES);
1422         return ret;
1423 }
1424
1425 /* Two pass sync: first using WB_SYNC_NONE, then WB_SYNC_ALL */
1426 static int nfs_write_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, int how)
1427 {
1428         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1429                 .bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info,
1430                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
1431                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1432                 .for_writepages = 1,
1433                 .range_cyclic = 1,
1434         };
1435         int ret;
1436
1437         ret = __nfs_write_mapping(mapping, &wbc, how);
1438         if (ret < 0)
1439                 return ret;
1440         wbc.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL;
1441         return __nfs_write_mapping(mapping, &wbc, how);
1442 }
1443
1444 /*
1445  * flush the inode to disk.
1446  */
1447 int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
1448 {
1449         return nfs_write_mapping(inode->i_mapping, 0);
1450 }
1451
1452 int nfs_wb_nocommit(struct inode *inode)
1453 {
1454         return nfs_write_mapping(inode->i_mapping, FLUSH_NOCOMMIT);
1455 }
1456
1457 int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1458 {
1459         struct nfs_page *req;
1460         loff_t range_start = page_offset(page);
1461         loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1462         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1463                 .bdi = page->mapping->backing_dev_info,
1464                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1465                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1466                 .range_start = range_start,
1467                 .range_end = range_end,
1468         };
1469         int ret = 0;
1470
1471         BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
1472         for (;;) {
1473                 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
1474                 if (req == NULL)
1475                         goto out;
1476                 if (test_bit(PG_NEED_COMMIT, &req->wb_flags)) {
1477                         nfs_release_request(req);
1478                         break;
1479                 }
1480                 if (nfs_lock_request_dontget(req)) {
1481                         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1482                         /*
1483                          * In case nfs_inode_remove_request has marked the
1484                          * page as being dirty
1485                          */
1486                         cancel_dirty_page(page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1487                         nfs_unlock_request(req);
1488                         break;
1489                 }
1490                 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
1491                 if (ret < 0)
1492                         goto out;
1493         }
1494         if (!PagePrivate(page))
1495                 return 0;
1496         ret = nfs_sync_mapping_wait(page->mapping, &wbc, FLUSH_INVALIDATE);
1497 out:
1498         return ret;
1499 }
1500
1501 static int nfs_wb_page_priority(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
1502                                 int how)
1503 {
1504         loff_t range_start = page_offset(page);
1505         loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1506         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1507                 .bdi = page->mapping->backing_dev_info,
1508                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1509                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1510                 .range_start = range_start,
1511                 .range_end = range_end,
1512         };
1513         int ret;
1514
1515         do {
1516                 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1517                         ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, &wbc);
1518                         if (ret < 0)
1519                                 goto out_error;
1520                 } else if (!PagePrivate(page))
1521                         break;
1522                 ret = nfs_sync_mapping_wait(page->mapping, &wbc, how);
1523                 if (ret < 0)
1524                         goto out_error;
1525         } while (PagePrivate(page));
1526         return 0;
1527 out_error:
1528         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_PAGES);
1529         return ret;
1530 }
1531
1532 /*
1533  * Write back all requests on one page - we do this before reading it.
1534  */
1535 int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page* page)
1536 {
1537         return nfs_wb_page_priority(inode, page, FLUSH_STABLE);
1538 }
1539
1540 int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
1541 {
1542         nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
1543                                              sizeof(struct nfs_write_data),
1544                                              0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1545                                              NULL);
1546         if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
1547                 return -ENOMEM;
1548
1549         nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
1550                                                      nfs_wdata_cachep);
1551         if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
1552                 return -ENOMEM;
1553
1554         nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
1555                                                       nfs_wdata_cachep);
1556         if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
1557                 return -ENOMEM;
1558
1559         /*
1560          * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
1561          *
1562          *  64MB:    8192k
1563          * 128MB:   11585k
1564          * 256MB:   16384k
1565          * 512MB:   23170k
1566          *   1GB:   32768k
1567          *   2GB:   46340k
1568          *   4GB:   65536k
1569          *   8GB:   92681k
1570          *  16GB:  131072k
1571          *
1572          * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
1573          * Limit the default to 256M
1574          */
1575         nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages)) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
1576         if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
1577                 nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
1578
1579         return 0;
1580 }
1581
1582 void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
1583 {
1584         mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
1585         mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
1586         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
1587 }
1588