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   1 /* client.c: NFS client sharing and management code
   2  *
   3  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10  */
  11
  12
  13 #include <linux/config.h>
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/init.h>
  16
  17 #include <linux/time.h>
  18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19 #include <linux/mm.h>
  20 #include <linux/string.h>
  21 #include <linux/stat.h>
  22 #include <linux/errno.h>
  23 #include <linux/unistd.h>
  24 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  25 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
  26 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
  27 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  28 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
  29 #include <linux/nfs4_mount.h>
  30 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
  31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  33 #include <linux/mount.h>
  34 #include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
  35 #include <linux/vfs.h>
  36 #include <linux/inet.h>
  37 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
  38
  39 #include <asm/system.h>
  40
  41 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
  42 #include "callback.h"
  43 #include "delegation.h"
  44 #include "iostat.h"
  45 #include "internal.h"
  46
  47 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY         NFSDBG_CLIENT
  48
  49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfs_client_lock);
  50 static LIST_HEAD(nfs_client_list);
  51 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(nfs_client_active_wq);
  52
  53 /*
  54  * Allocate a shared client record
  55  *
  56  * Since these are allocated/deallocated very rarely, we don't
  57  * bother putting them in a slab cache...
  58  */
  59 static struct nfs_client *nfs_alloc_client(const char *hostname,
  60                                            const struct sockaddr_in *addr,
  61                                            int nfsversion)
  62 {
  63         struct nfs_client *clp;
  64         int error;
  65
  66         if ((clp = kzalloc(sizeof(*clp), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
  67                 goto error_0;
  68
  69         error = rpciod_up();
  70         if (error < 0) {
  71                 dprintk("%s: couldn't start rpciod! Error = %d\n",
  72                                 __FUNCTION__, error);
  73                 __set_bit(NFS_CS_RPCIOD, &clp->cl_res_state);
  74                 goto error_1;
  75         }
  76
  77         if (nfsversion == 4) {
  78                 if (nfs_callback_up() < 0)
  79                         goto error_2;
  80                 __set_bit(NFS_CS_CALLBACK, &clp->cl_res_state);
  81         }
  82
  83         atomic_set(&clp->cl_count, 1);
  84         clp->cl_cons_state = NFS_CS_INITING;
  85
  86         clp->cl_nfsversion = nfsversion;
  87         memcpy(&clp->cl_addr, addr, sizeof(clp->cl_addr));
  88
  89         if (hostname) {
  90                 clp->cl_hostname = kstrdup(hostname, GFP_KERNEL);
  91                 if (!clp->cl_hostname)
  92                         goto error_3;
  93         }
  94
  95         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_superblocks);
  96         clp->cl_rpcclient = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  97
  98 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
  99         init_rwsem(&clp->cl_sem);
 100         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_delegations);
 101         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_state_owners);
 102         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_unused);
 103         spin_lock_init(&clp->cl_lock);
 104         INIT_WORK(&clp->cl_renewd, nfs4_renew_state, clp);
 105         rpc_init_wait_queue(&clp->cl_rpcwaitq, "NFS client");
 106         clp->cl_boot_time = CURRENT_TIME;
 107         clp->cl_state = 1 << NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED;
 108 #endif
 109
 110         return clp;
 111
 112 error_3:
 113         nfs_callback_down();
 114         __clear_bit(NFS_CS_CALLBACK, &clp->cl_res_state);
 115 error_2:
 116         rpciod_down();
 117         __clear_bit(NFS_CS_RPCIOD, &clp->cl_res_state);
 118 error_1:
 119         kfree(clp);
 120 error_0:
 121         return NULL;
 122 }
 123
 124 /*
 125  * Destroy a shared client record
 126  */
 127 static void nfs_free_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
 128 {
 129         dprintk("--> nfs_free_client(%d)\n", clp->cl_nfsversion);
 130
 131 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
 132         if (__test_and_clear_bit(NFS_CS_IDMAP, &clp->cl_res_state)) {
 133                 while (!list_empty(&clp->cl_unused)) {
 134                         struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
 135
 136                         sp = list_entry(clp->cl_unused.next,
 137                                         struct nfs4_state_owner,
 138                                         so_list);
 139                         list_del(&sp->so_list);
 140                         kfree(sp);
 141                 }
 142                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&clp->cl_state_owners));
 143                 nfs_idmap_delete(clp);
 144         }
 145 #endif
 146
 147         /* -EIO all pending I/O */
 148         if (!IS_ERR(clp->cl_rpcclient))
 149                 rpc_shutdown_client(clp->cl_rpcclient);
 150
 151         if (__test_and_clear_bit(NFS_CS_CALLBACK, &clp->cl_res_state))
 152                 nfs_callback_down();
 153
 154         if (__test_and_clear_bit(NFS_CS_RPCIOD, &clp->cl_res_state))
 155         rpciod_down();
 156
 157         kfree(clp->cl_hostname);
 158         kfree(clp);
 159
 160         dprintk("<-- nfs_free_client()\n");
 161 }
 162
 163 /*
 164  * Release a reference to a shared client record
 165  */
 166 void nfs_put_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
 167 {
 168         dprintk("--> nfs_put_client({%d})\n", atomic_read(&clp->cl_count));
 169
 170         if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&clp->cl_count, &nfs_client_lock)) {
 171                 list_del(&clp->cl_share_link);
 172                 spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
 173
 174                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&clp->cl_superblocks));
 175
 176                 nfs_free_client(clp);
 177         }
 178 }
 179
 180 /*
 181  * Find a client by address
 182  * - caller must hold nfs_client_lock
 183  */
 184 static struct nfs_client *__nfs_find_client(const struct sockaddr_in *addr, int nfsversion)
 185 {
 186         struct nfs_client *clp;
 187
 188         list_for_each_entry(clp, &nfs_client_list, cl_share_link) {
 189                 /* Different NFS versions cannot share the same nfs_client */
 190                 if (clp->cl_nfsversion != nfsversion)
 191                         continue;
 192
 193                 if (memcmp(&clp->cl_addr.sin_addr, &addr->sin_addr,
 194                            sizeof(clp->cl_addr.sin_addr)) != 0)
 195                         continue;
 196
 197                 if (clp->cl_addr.sin_port == addr->sin_port)
 198                         goto found;
 199         }
 200
 201         return NULL;
 202
 203 found:
 204         atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
 205         return clp;
 206 }
 207
 208 /*
 209  * Find a client by IP address and protocol version
 210  * - returns NULL if no such client
 211  */
 212 struct nfs_client *nfs_find_client(const struct sockaddr_in *addr, int nfsversion)
 213 {
 214         struct nfs_client *clp;
 215
 216         spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
 217         clp = __nfs_find_client(addr, nfsversion);
 218         spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
 219
 220         BUG_ON(clp->cl_cons_state == 0);
 221
 222         return clp;
 223 }
 224
 225 /*
 226  * Look up a client by IP address and protocol version
 227  * - creates a new record if one doesn't yet exist
 228  */
 229 struct nfs_client *nfs_get_client(const char *hostname,
 230                                   const struct sockaddr_in *addr,
 231                                   int nfsversion)
 232 {
 233         struct nfs_client *clp, *new = NULL;
 234         int error;
 235
 236         dprintk("--> nfs_get_client(%s,"NIPQUAD_FMT":%d,%d)\n",
 237                 hostname ?: "", NIPQUAD(addr->sin_addr),
 238                 addr->sin_port, nfsversion);
 239
 240         /* see if the client already exists */
 241         do {
 242                 spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
 243
 244                 clp = __nfs_find_client(addr, nfsversion);
 245                 if (clp)
 246                         goto found_client;
 247                 if (new)
 248                         goto install_client;
 249
 250                 spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
 251
 252                 new = nfs_alloc_client(hostname, addr, nfsversion);
 253         } while (new);
 254
 255         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 256
 257         /* install a new client and return with it unready */
 258 install_client:
 259         clp = new;
 260         list_add(&clp->cl_share_link, &nfs_client_list);
 261         spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
 262         dprintk("--> nfs_get_client() = %p [new]\n", clp);
 263         return clp;
 264
 265         /* found an existing client
 266          * - make sure it's ready before returning
 267          */
 268 found_client:
 269         spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
 270
 271         if (new)
 272                 nfs_free_client(new);
 273
 274         if (clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_INITING) {
 275                 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
 276
 277                 add_wait_queue(&nfs_client_active_wq, &myself);
 278
 279                 for (;;) {
 280                         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 281                         if (signal_pending(current) ||
 282                             clp->cl_cons_state > NFS_CS_READY)
 283                                 break;
 284                         schedule();
 285                 }
 286
 287                 remove_wait_queue(&nfs_client_active_wq, &myself);
 288
 289                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
 290                         nfs_put_client(clp);
 291                         return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
 292                 }
 293         }
 294
 295         if (clp->cl_cons_state < NFS_CS_READY) {
 296                 error = clp->cl_cons_state;
 297                 nfs_put_client(clp);
 298                 return ERR_PTR(error);
 299         }
 300
 301         dprintk("--> nfs_get_client() = %p [share]\n", clp);
 302         return clp;
 303 }
 304
 305 /*
 306  * Mark a server as ready or failed
 307  */
 308 void nfs_mark_client_ready(struct nfs_client *clp, int state)
 309 {
 310         clp->cl_cons_state = state;
 311         wake_up_all(&nfs_client_active_wq);
 312 }