Btrfs: Tune stripe selection for raid1 and raid10
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / fs / btrfs / volumes.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <asm/div64.h>
24 #include "ctree.h"
25 #include "extent_map.h"
26 #include "disk-io.h"
27 #include "transaction.h"
28 #include "print-tree.h"
29 #include "volumes.h"
30
31 struct map_lookup {
32         u64 type;
33         int io_align;
34         int io_width;
35         int stripe_len;
36         int sector_size;
37         int num_stripes;
38         int sub_stripes;
39         struct btrfs_bio_stripe stripes[];
40 };
41
42 #define map_lookup_size(n) (sizeof(struct map_lookup) + \
43                             (sizeof(struct btrfs_bio_stripe) * (n)))
44
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(uuid_mutex);
46 static LIST_HEAD(fs_uuids);
47
48 int btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void)
49 {
50         struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
51         struct list_head *uuid_cur;
52         struct list_head *devices_cur;
53         struct btrfs_device *dev;
54
55         list_for_each(uuid_cur, &fs_uuids) {
56                 fs_devices = list_entry(uuid_cur, struct btrfs_fs_devices,
57                                         list);
58                 while(!list_empty(&fs_devices->devices)) {
59                         devices_cur = fs_devices->devices.next;
60                         dev = list_entry(devices_cur, struct btrfs_device,
61                                          dev_list);
62                         if (dev->bdev) {
63                                 close_bdev_excl(dev->bdev);
64                         }
65                         list_del(&dev->dev_list);
66                         kfree(dev);
67                 }
68         }
69         return 0;
70 }
71
72 static struct btrfs_device *__find_device(struct list_head *head, u64 devid,
73                                           u8 *uuid)
74 {
75         struct btrfs_device *dev;
76         struct list_head *cur;
77
78         list_for_each(cur, head) {
79                 dev = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
80                 if (dev->devid == devid &&
81                     (!uuid || !memcmp(dev->uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))) {
82                         return dev;
83                 }
84         }
85         return NULL;
86 }
87
88 static struct btrfs_fs_devices *find_fsid(u8 *fsid)
89 {
90         struct list_head *cur;
91         struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
92
93         list_for_each(cur, &fs_uuids) {
94                 fs_devices = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_fs_devices, list);
95                 if (memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) == 0)
96                         return fs_devices;
97         }
98         return NULL;
99 }
100
101 static int device_list_add(const char *path,
102                            struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super,
103                            u64 devid, struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
104 {
105         struct btrfs_device *device;
106         struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
107         u64 found_transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
108
109         fs_devices = find_fsid(disk_super->fsid);
110         if (!fs_devices) {
111                 fs_devices = kmalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
112                 if (!fs_devices)
113                         return -ENOMEM;
114                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->devices);
115                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->alloc_list);
116                 list_add(&fs_devices->list, &fs_uuids);
117                 memcpy(fs_devices->fsid, disk_super->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
118                 fs_devices->latest_devid = devid;
119                 fs_devices->latest_trans = found_transid;
120                 fs_devices->lowest_devid = (u64)-1;
121                 fs_devices->num_devices = 0;
122                 device = NULL;
123         } else {
124                 device = __find_device(&fs_devices->devices, devid,
125                                        disk_super->dev_item.uuid);
126         }
127         if (!device) {
128                 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
129                 if (!device) {
130                         /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
131                         return -ENOMEM;
132                 }
133                 device->devid = devid;
134                 memcpy(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid,
135                        BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
136                 device->barriers = 1;
137                 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
138                 device->name = kstrdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
139                 if (!device->name) {
140                         kfree(device);
141                         return -ENOMEM;
142                 }
143                 list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
144                 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_devices->alloc_list);
145                 fs_devices->num_devices++;
146         }
147
148         if (found_transid > fs_devices->latest_trans) {
149                 fs_devices->latest_devid = devid;
150                 fs_devices->latest_trans = found_transid;
151         }
152         if (fs_devices->lowest_devid > devid) {
153                 fs_devices->lowest_devid = devid;
154         }
155         *fs_devices_ret = fs_devices;
156         return 0;
157 }
158
159 int btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
160 {
161         struct list_head *head = &fs_devices->devices;
162         struct list_head *cur;
163         struct btrfs_device *device;
164
165         mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
166         list_for_each(cur, head) {
167                 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
168                 if (device->bdev) {
169                         close_bdev_excl(device->bdev);
170                 }
171                 device->bdev = NULL;
172         }
173         mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
174         return 0;
175 }
176
177 int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
178                        int flags, void *holder)
179 {
180         struct block_device *bdev;
181         struct list_head *head = &fs_devices->devices;
182         struct list_head *cur;
183         struct btrfs_device *device;
184         int ret;
185
186         mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
187         list_for_each(cur, head) {
188                 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
189                 bdev = open_bdev_excl(device->name, flags, holder);
190
191                 if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
192                         printk("open %s failed\n", device->name);
193                         ret = PTR_ERR(bdev);
194                         goto fail;
195                 }
196                 if (device->devid == fs_devices->latest_devid)
197                         fs_devices->latest_bdev = bdev;
198                 if (device->devid == fs_devices->lowest_devid) {
199                         fs_devices->lowest_bdev = bdev;
200                 }
201                 device->bdev = bdev;
202         }
203         mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
204         return 0;
205 fail:
206         mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
207         btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
208         return ret;
209 }
210
211 int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, int flags, void *holder,
212                           struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
213 {
214         struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
215         struct block_device *bdev;
216         struct buffer_head *bh;
217         int ret;
218         u64 devid;
219         u64 transid;
220
221         mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
222
223         bdev = open_bdev_excl(path, flags, holder);
224
225         if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
226                 ret = PTR_ERR(bdev);
227                 goto error;
228         }
229
230         ret = set_blocksize(bdev, 4096);
231         if (ret)
232                 goto error_close;
233         bh = __bread(bdev, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET / 4096, 4096);
234         if (!bh) {
235                 ret = -EIO;
236                 goto error_close;
237         }
238         disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
239         if (strncmp((char *)(&disk_super->magic), BTRFS_MAGIC,
240             sizeof(disk_super->magic))) {
241                 ret = -EINVAL;
242                 goto error_brelse;
243         }
244         devid = le64_to_cpu(disk_super->dev_item.devid);
245         transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
246         if (disk_super->label[0])
247                 printk("device label %s ", disk_super->label);
248         else {
249                 /* FIXME, make a readl uuid parser */
250                 printk("device fsid %llx-%llx ",
251                        *(unsigned long long *)disk_super->fsid,
252                        *(unsigned long long *)(disk_super->fsid + 8));
253         }
254         printk("devid %Lu transid %Lu %s\n", devid, transid, path);
255         ret = device_list_add(path, disk_super, devid, fs_devices_ret);
256
257 error_brelse:
258         brelse(bh);
259 error_close:
260         close_bdev_excl(bdev);
261 error:
262         mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
263         return ret;
264 }
265
266 /*
267  * this uses a pretty simple search, the expectation is that it is
268  * called very infrequently and that a given device has a small number
269  * of extents
270  */
271 static int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
272                                 struct btrfs_device *device,
273                                 struct btrfs_path *path,
274                                 u64 num_bytes, u64 *start)
275 {
276         struct btrfs_key key;
277         struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
278         struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
279         u64 hole_size = 0;
280         u64 last_byte = 0;
281         u64 search_start = 0;
282         u64 search_end = device->total_bytes;
283         int ret;
284         int slot = 0;
285         int start_found;
286         struct extent_buffer *l;
287
288         start_found = 0;
289         path->reada = 2;
290
291         /* FIXME use last free of some kind */
292
293         /* we don't want to overwrite the superblock on the drive,
294          * so we make sure to start at an offset of at least 1MB
295          */
296         search_start = max((u64)1024 * 1024, search_start);
297
298         if (root->fs_info->alloc_start + num_bytes <= device->total_bytes)
299                 search_start = max(root->fs_info->alloc_start, search_start);
300
301         key.objectid = device->devid;
302         key.offset = search_start;
303         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
304         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
305         if (ret < 0)
306                 goto error;
307         ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, key.type);
308         if (ret < 0)
309                 goto error;
310         l = path->nodes[0];
311         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, path->slots[0]);
312         while (1) {
313                 l = path->nodes[0];
314                 slot = path->slots[0];
315                 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
316                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
317                         if (ret == 0)
318                                 continue;
319                         if (ret < 0)
320                                 goto error;
321 no_more_items:
322                         if (!start_found) {
323                                 if (search_start >= search_end) {
324                                         ret = -ENOSPC;
325                                         goto error;
326                                 }
327                                 *start = search_start;
328                                 start_found = 1;
329                                 goto check_pending;
330                         }
331                         *start = last_byte > search_start ?
332                                 last_byte : search_start;
333                         if (search_end <= *start) {
334                                 ret = -ENOSPC;
335                                 goto error;
336                         }
337                         goto check_pending;
338                 }
339                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
340
341                 if (key.objectid < device->devid)
342                         goto next;
343
344                 if (key.objectid > device->devid)
345                         goto no_more_items;
346
347                 if (key.offset >= search_start && key.offset > last_byte &&
348                     start_found) {
349                         if (last_byte < search_start)
350                                 last_byte = search_start;
351                         hole_size = key.offset - last_byte;
352                         if (key.offset > last_byte &&
353                             hole_size >= num_bytes) {
354                                 *start = last_byte;
355                                 goto check_pending;
356                         }
357                 }
358                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY) {
359                         goto next;
360                 }
361
362                 start_found = 1;
363                 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
364                 last_byte = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent);
365 next:
366                 path->slots[0]++;
367                 cond_resched();
368         }
369 check_pending:
370         /* we have to make sure we didn't find an extent that has already
371          * been allocated by the map tree or the original allocation
372          */
373         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
374         BUG_ON(*start < search_start);
375
376         if (*start + num_bytes > search_end) {
377                 ret = -ENOSPC;
378                 goto error;
379         }
380         /* check for pending inserts here */
381         return 0;
382
383 error:
384         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
385         return ret;
386 }
387
388 int btrfs_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
389                           struct btrfs_device *device,
390                           u64 start)
391 {
392         int ret;
393         struct btrfs_path *path;
394         struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
395         struct btrfs_key key;
396
397         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
398         if (!path)
399                 return -ENOMEM;
400
401         key.objectid = device->devid;
402         key.offset = start;
403         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
404
405         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
406         BUG_ON(ret);
407
408         ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
409         BUG_ON(ret);
410
411         btrfs_free_path(path);
412         return ret;
413 }
414
415 int btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
416                            struct btrfs_device *device,
417                            u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
418                            u64 chunk_offset,
419                            u64 num_bytes, u64 *start)
420 {
421         int ret;
422         struct btrfs_path *path;
423         struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
424         struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent;
425         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
426         struct btrfs_key key;
427
428         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
429         if (!path)
430                 return -ENOMEM;
431
432         ret = find_free_dev_extent(trans, device, path, num_bytes, start);
433         if (ret) {
434                 goto err;
435         }
436
437         key.objectid = device->devid;
438         key.offset = *start;
439         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
440         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
441                                       sizeof(*extent));
442         BUG_ON(ret);
443
444         leaf = path->nodes[0];
445         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
446                                 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
447         btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_tree(leaf, extent, chunk_tree);
448         btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(leaf, extent, chunk_objectid);
449         btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, extent, chunk_offset);
450
451         write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid,
452                     (unsigned long)btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree_uuid(extent),
453                     BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
454
455         btrfs_set_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent, num_bytes);
456         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
457 err:
458         btrfs_free_path(path);
459         return ret;
460 }
461
462 static int find_next_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid, u64 *offset)
463 {
464         struct btrfs_path *path;
465         int ret;
466         struct btrfs_key key;
467         struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
468         struct btrfs_key found_key;
469
470         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
471         BUG_ON(!path);
472
473         key.objectid = objectid;
474         key.offset = (u64)-1;
475         key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
476
477         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
478         if (ret < 0)
479                 goto error;
480
481         BUG_ON(ret == 0);
482
483         ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
484         if (ret) {
485                 *offset = 0;
486         } else {
487                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
488                                       path->slots[0]);
489                 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
490                         *offset = 0;
491                 else {
492                         chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
493                                                struct btrfs_chunk);
494                         *offset = found_key.offset +
495                                 btrfs_chunk_length(path->nodes[0], chunk);
496                 }
497         }
498         ret = 0;
499 error:
500         btrfs_free_path(path);
501         return ret;
502 }
503
504 static int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
505                            u64 *objectid)
506 {
507         int ret;
508         struct btrfs_key key;
509         struct btrfs_key found_key;
510
511         key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
512         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
513         key.offset = (u64)-1;
514
515         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
516         if (ret < 0)
517                 goto error;
518
519         BUG_ON(ret == 0);
520
521         ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID,
522                                   BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY);
523         if (ret) {
524                 *objectid = 1;
525         } else {
526                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
527                                       path->slots[0]);
528                 *objectid = found_key.offset + 1;
529         }
530         ret = 0;
531 error:
532         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
533         return ret;
534 }
535
536 /*
537  * the device information is stored in the chunk root
538  * the btrfs_device struct should be fully filled in
539  */
540 int btrfs_add_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
541                      struct btrfs_root *root,
542                      struct btrfs_device *device)
543 {
544         int ret;
545         struct btrfs_path *path;
546         struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
547         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
548         struct btrfs_key key;
549         unsigned long ptr;
550         u64 free_devid;
551
552         root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
553
554         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
555         if (!path)
556                 return -ENOMEM;
557
558         ret = find_next_devid(root, path, &free_devid);
559         if (ret)
560                 goto out;
561
562         key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
563         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
564         key.offset = free_devid;
565
566         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
567                                       sizeof(*dev_item));
568         if (ret)
569                 goto out;
570
571         leaf = path->nodes[0];
572         dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
573
574         device->devid = free_devid;
575         btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
576         btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
577         btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
578         btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
579         btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
580         btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item, device->total_bytes);
581         btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item, device->bytes_used);
582         btrfs_set_device_group(leaf, dev_item, 0);
583         btrfs_set_device_seek_speed(leaf, dev_item, 0);
584         btrfs_set_device_bandwidth(leaf, dev_item, 0);
585
586         ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
587         write_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
588         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
589         ret = 0;
590
591 out:
592         btrfs_free_path(path);
593         return ret;
594 }
595
596 int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path)
597 {
598         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
599         struct btrfs_device *device;
600         struct block_device *bdev;
601         struct list_head *cur;
602         struct list_head *devices;
603         u64 total_bytes;
604         int ret = 0;
605
606
607         bdev = open_bdev_excl(device_path, 0, root->fs_info->bdev_holder);
608         if (!bdev) {
609                 return -EIO;
610         }
611         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
612         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
613         devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
614         list_for_each(cur, devices) {
615                 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
616                 if (device->bdev == bdev) {
617                         ret = -EEXIST;
618                         goto out;
619                 }
620         }
621
622         device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
623         if (!device) {
624                 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
625                 ret = -ENOMEM;
626                 goto out_close_bdev;
627         }
628
629         device->barriers = 1;
630         generate_random_uuid(device->uuid);
631         spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
632         device->name = kstrdup(device_path, GFP_NOFS);
633         if (!device->name) {
634                 kfree(device);
635                 goto out_close_bdev;
636         }
637         device->io_width = root->sectorsize;
638         device->io_align = root->sectorsize;
639         device->sector_size = root->sectorsize;
640         device->total_bytes = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
641         device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
642         device->bdev = bdev;
643
644         ret = btrfs_add_device(trans, root, device);
645         if (ret)
646                 goto out_close_bdev;
647
648         total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(&root->fs_info->super_copy);
649         btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(&root->fs_info->super_copy,
650                                     total_bytes + device->total_bytes);
651
652         total_bytes = btrfs_super_num_devices(&root->fs_info->super_copy);
653         btrfs_set_super_num_devices(&root->fs_info->super_copy,
654                                     total_bytes + 1);
655
656         list_add(&device->dev_list, &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
657         list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
658                  &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
659         root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++;
660 out:
661         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
662         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
663         return ret;
664
665 out_close_bdev:
666         close_bdev_excl(bdev);
667         goto out;
668 }
669
670 int btrfs_update_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
671                         struct btrfs_device *device)
672 {
673         int ret;
674         struct btrfs_path *path;
675         struct btrfs_root *root;
676         struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
677         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
678         struct btrfs_key key;
679
680         root = device->dev_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
681
682         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
683         if (!path)
684                 return -ENOMEM;
685
686         key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
687         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
688         key.offset = device->devid;
689
690         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
691         if (ret < 0)
692                 goto out;
693
694         if (ret > 0) {
695                 ret = -ENOENT;
696                 goto out;
697         }
698
699         leaf = path->nodes[0];
700         dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
701
702         btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
703         btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
704         btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
705         btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
706         btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
707         btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item, device->total_bytes);
708         btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item, device->bytes_used);
709         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
710
711 out:
712         btrfs_free_path(path);
713         return ret;
714 }
715
716 int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
717                       struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
718 {
719         struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy =
720                 &device->dev_root->fs_info->super_copy;
721         u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
722         u64 diff = new_size - device->total_bytes;
723
724         btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total + diff);
725         return btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
726 }
727
728 static int btrfs_free_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
729                             struct btrfs_root *root,
730                             u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
731                             u64 chunk_offset)
732 {
733         int ret;
734         struct btrfs_path *path;
735         struct btrfs_key key;
736
737         root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
738         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
739         if (!path)
740                 return -ENOMEM;
741
742         key.objectid = chunk_objectid;
743         key.offset = chunk_offset;
744         key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
745
746         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
747         BUG_ON(ret);
748
749         ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
750         BUG_ON(ret);
751
752         btrfs_free_path(path);
753         return 0;
754 }
755
756 int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_objectid, u64
757                         chunk_offset)
758 {
759         struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
760         struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
761         struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
762         u8 *ptr;
763         int ret = 0;
764         u32 num_stripes;
765         u32 array_size;
766         u32 len = 0;
767         u32 cur;
768         struct btrfs_key key;
769
770         array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
771
772         ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
773         cur = 0;
774
775         while (cur < array_size) {
776                 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)ptr;
777                 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
778
779                 len = sizeof(*disk_key);
780
781                 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
782                         chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)(ptr + len);
783                         num_stripes = btrfs_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk);
784                         len += btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
785                 } else {
786                         ret = -EIO;
787                         break;
788                 }
789                 if (key.objectid == chunk_objectid &&
790                     key.offset == chunk_offset) {
791                         memmove(ptr, ptr + len, array_size - (cur + len));
792                         array_size -= len;
793                         btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size);
794                 } else {
795                         ptr += len;
796                         cur += len;
797                 }
798         }
799         return ret;
800 }
801
802
803 int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
804                          u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
805                          u64 chunk_offset)
806 {
807         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
808         struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
809         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
810         struct extent_map *em;
811         struct map_lookup *map;
812         int ret;
813         int i;
814
815         root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
816         extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
817         em_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
818
819         /* step one, relocate all the extents inside this chunk */
820         ret = btrfs_shrink_extent_tree(extent_root, chunk_offset);
821         BUG_ON(ret);
822
823         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
824         BUG_ON(!trans);
825
826         /*
827          * step two, delete the device extents and the
828          * chunk tree entries
829          */
830         spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
831         em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
832         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
833
834         BUG_ON(em->start > chunk_offset || em->start + em->len < chunk_offset);
835         map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
836
837         for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
838                 ret = btrfs_free_dev_extent(trans, map->stripes[i].dev,
839                                             map->stripes[i].physical);
840                 BUG_ON(ret);
841         }
842         ret = btrfs_free_chunk(trans, root, chunk_tree, chunk_objectid,
843                                chunk_offset);
844
845         BUG_ON(ret);
846
847         if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
848                 ret = btrfs_del_sys_chunk(root, chunk_objectid, chunk_offset);
849                 BUG_ON(ret);
850                 goto out;
851         }
852
853
854
855         spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
856         remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
857         kfree(map);
858         em->bdev = NULL;
859
860         /* once for the tree */
861         free_extent_map(em);
862         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
863
864 out:
865         /* once for us */
866         free_extent_map(em);
867
868         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
869         return 0;
870 }
871
872 static u64 div_factor(u64 num, int factor)
873 {
874         if (factor == 10)
875                 return num;
876         num *= factor;
877         do_div(num, 10);
878         return num;
879 }
880
881
882 int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_root *dev_root)
883 {
884         int ret;
885         struct list_head *cur;
886         struct list_head *devices = &dev_root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
887         struct btrfs_device *device;
888         u64 old_size;
889         u64 size_to_free;
890         struct btrfs_path *path;
891         struct btrfs_key key;
892         struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
893         struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = dev_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
894         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
895         struct btrfs_key found_key;
896
897
898         dev_root = dev_root->fs_info->dev_root;
899
900         mutex_lock(&dev_root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
901         /* step one make some room on all the devices */
902         list_for_each(cur, devices) {
903                 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
904                 old_size = device->total_bytes;
905                 size_to_free = div_factor(old_size, 1);
906                 size_to_free = min(size_to_free, (u64)1 * 1024 * 1024);
907                 if (device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used > size_to_free)
908                         continue;
909
910                 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, old_size - size_to_free);
911                 BUG_ON(ret);
912
913                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(dev_root, 1);
914                 BUG_ON(!trans);
915
916                 ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, old_size);
917                 BUG_ON(ret);
918
919                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, dev_root);
920         }
921
922         /* step two, relocate all the chunks */
923         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
924         BUG_ON(!path);
925
926         key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
927         key.offset = (u64)-1;
928         key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
929
930         while(1) {
931                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
932                 if (ret < 0)
933                         goto error;
934
935                 /*
936                  * this shouldn't happen, it means the last relocate
937                  * failed
938                  */
939                 if (ret == 0)
940                         break;
941
942                 ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, 0,
943                                           BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
944                 if (ret) {
945                         break;
946                 }
947                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
948                                       path->slots[0]);
949                 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
950                         break;
951                 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0],
952                                        path->slots[0],
953                                        struct btrfs_chunk);
954                 key.offset = found_key.offset;
955                 /* chunk zero is special */
956                 if (key.offset == 0)
957                         break;
958
959                 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(chunk_root,
960                                            chunk_root->root_key.objectid,
961                                            found_key.objectid,
962                                            found_key.offset);
963                 BUG_ON(ret);
964                 btrfs_release_path(chunk_root, path);
965         }
966         ret = 0;
967 error:
968         btrfs_free_path(path);
969         mutex_unlock(&dev_root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
970         return ret;
971 }
972
973 /*
974  * shrinking a device means finding all of the device extents past
975  * the new size, and then following the back refs to the chunks.
976  * The chunk relocation code actually frees the device extent
977  */
978 int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
979 {
980         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
981         struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
982         struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
983         struct btrfs_path *path;
984         u64 length;
985         u64 chunk_tree;
986         u64 chunk_objectid;
987         u64 chunk_offset;
988         int ret;
989         int slot;
990         struct extent_buffer *l;
991         struct btrfs_key key;
992         struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
993         u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
994         u64 diff = device->total_bytes - new_size;
995
996
997         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
998         if (!path)
999                 return -ENOMEM;
1000
1001         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
1002         if (!trans) {
1003                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1004                 goto done;
1005         }
1006
1007         path->reada = 2;
1008
1009         device->total_bytes = new_size;
1010         ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
1011         if (ret) {
1012                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1013                 goto done;
1014         }
1015         WARN_ON(diff > old_total);
1016         btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total - diff);
1017         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1018
1019         key.objectid = device->devid;
1020         key.offset = (u64)-1;
1021         key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1022
1023         while (1) {
1024                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1025                 if (ret < 0)
1026                         goto done;
1027
1028                 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, key.type);
1029                 if (ret < 0)
1030                         goto done;
1031                 if (ret) {
1032                         ret = 0;
1033                         goto done;
1034                 }
1035
1036                 l = path->nodes[0];
1037                 slot = path->slots[0];
1038                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, path->slots[0]);
1039
1040                 if (key.objectid != device->devid)
1041                         goto done;
1042
1043                 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1044                 length = btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent);
1045
1046                 if (key.offset + length <= new_size)
1047                         goto done;
1048
1049                 chunk_tree = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree(l, dev_extent);
1050                 chunk_objectid = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(l, dev_extent);
1051                 chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent);
1052                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1053
1054                 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(root, chunk_tree, chunk_objectid,
1055                                            chunk_offset);
1056                 if (ret)
1057                         goto done;
1058         }
1059
1060 done:
1061         btrfs_free_path(path);
1062         return ret;
1063 }
1064
1065 int btrfs_add_system_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1066                            struct btrfs_root *root,
1067                            struct btrfs_key *key,
1068                            struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, int item_size)
1069 {
1070         struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
1071         struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
1072         u32 array_size;
1073         u8 *ptr;
1074
1075         array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
1076         if (array_size + item_size > BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE)
1077                 return -EFBIG;
1078
1079         ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array + array_size;
1080         btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, key);
1081         memcpy(ptr, &disk_key, sizeof(disk_key));
1082         ptr += sizeof(disk_key);
1083         memcpy(ptr, chunk, item_size);
1084         item_size += sizeof(disk_key);
1085         btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size + item_size);
1086         return 0;
1087 }
1088
1089 static u64 chunk_bytes_by_type(u64 type, u64 calc_size, int num_stripes,
1090                                int sub_stripes)
1091 {
1092         if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP))
1093                 return calc_size;
1094         else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
1095                 return calc_size * (num_stripes / sub_stripes);
1096         else
1097                 return calc_size * num_stripes;
1098 }
1099
1100
1101 int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1102                       struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 *start,
1103                       u64 *num_bytes, u64 type)
1104 {
1105         u64 dev_offset;
1106         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = extent_root->fs_info;
1107         struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = extent_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1108         struct btrfs_path *path;
1109         struct btrfs_stripe *stripes;
1110         struct btrfs_device *device = NULL;
1111         struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
1112         struct list_head private_devs;
1113         struct list_head *dev_list;
1114         struct list_head *cur;
1115         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
1116         struct map_lookup *map;
1117         struct extent_map *em;
1118         int min_stripe_size = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
1119         u64 physical;
1120         u64 calc_size = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
1121         u64 max_chunk_size = calc_size;
1122         u64 min_free;
1123         u64 avail;
1124         u64 max_avail = 0;
1125         u64 percent_max;
1126         int num_stripes = 1;
1127         int min_stripes = 1;
1128         int sub_stripes = 0;
1129         int looped = 0;
1130         int ret;
1131         int index;
1132         int stripe_len = 64 * 1024;
1133         struct btrfs_key key;
1134
1135         if ((type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) &&
1136             (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
1137                 WARN_ON(1);
1138                 type &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
1139         }
1140         dev_list = &extent_root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list;
1141         if (list_empty(dev_list))
1142                 return -ENOSPC;
1143
1144         if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)) {
1145                 num_stripes = btrfs_super_num_devices(&info->super_copy);
1146                 min_stripes = 2;
1147         }
1148         if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
1149                 num_stripes = 2;
1150                 min_stripes = 2;
1151         }
1152         if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)) {
1153                 num_stripes = min_t(u64, 2,
1154                                   btrfs_super_num_devices(&info->super_copy));
1155                 if (num_stripes < 2)
1156                         return -ENOSPC;
1157                 min_stripes = 2;
1158         }
1159         if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
1160                 num_stripes = btrfs_super_num_devices(&info->super_copy);
1161                 if (num_stripes < 4)
1162                         return -ENOSPC;
1163                 num_stripes &= ~(u32)1;
1164                 sub_stripes = 2;
1165                 min_stripes = 4;
1166         }
1167
1168         if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
1169                 max_chunk_size = 10 * calc_size;
1170                 min_stripe_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
1171         } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
1172                 max_chunk_size = 4 * calc_size;
1173                 min_stripe_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
1174         } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
1175                 calc_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
1176                 max_chunk_size = calc_size * 2;
1177                 min_stripe_size = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
1178         }
1179
1180         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1181         if (!path)
1182                 return -ENOMEM;
1183
1184         /* we don't want a chunk larger than 10% of the FS */
1185         percent_max = div_factor(btrfs_super_total_bytes(&info->super_copy), 1);
1186         max_chunk_size = min(percent_max, max_chunk_size);
1187
1188 again:
1189         if (calc_size * num_stripes > max_chunk_size) {
1190                 calc_size = max_chunk_size;
1191                 do_div(calc_size, num_stripes);
1192                 do_div(calc_size, stripe_len);
1193                 calc_size *= stripe_len;
1194         }
1195         /* we don't want tiny stripes */
1196         calc_size = max_t(u64, min_stripe_size, calc_size);
1197
1198         do_div(calc_size, stripe_len);
1199         calc_size *= stripe_len;
1200
1201         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&private_devs);
1202         cur = dev_list->next;
1203         index = 0;
1204
1205         if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
1206                 min_free = calc_size * 2;
1207         else
1208                 min_free = calc_size;
1209
1210         /* we add 1MB because we never use the first 1MB of the device */
1211         min_free += 1024 * 1024;
1212
1213         /* build a private list of devices we will allocate from */
1214         while(index < num_stripes) {
1215                 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_alloc_list);
1216
1217                 avail = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used;
1218                 cur = cur->next;
1219
1220                 if (avail >= min_free) {
1221                         u64 ignored_start = 0;
1222                         ret = find_free_dev_extent(trans, device, path,
1223                                                    min_free,
1224                                                    &ignored_start);
1225                         if (ret == 0) {
1226                                 list_move_tail(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1227                                                &private_devs);
1228                                 index++;
1229                                 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
1230                                         index++;
1231                         }
1232                 } else if (avail > max_avail)
1233                         max_avail = avail;
1234                 if (cur == dev_list)
1235                         break;
1236         }
1237         if (index < num_stripes) {
1238                 list_splice(&private_devs, dev_list);
1239                 if (index >= min_stripes) {
1240                         num_stripes = index;
1241                         if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
1242                                 num_stripes /= sub_stripes;
1243                                 num_stripes *= sub_stripes;
1244                         }
1245                         looped = 1;
1246                         goto again;
1247                 }
1248                 if (!looped && max_avail > 0) {
1249                         looped = 1;
1250                         calc_size = max_avail;
1251                         goto again;
1252                 }
1253                 btrfs_free_path(path);
1254                 return -ENOSPC;
1255         }
1256         key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
1257         key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
1258         ret = find_next_chunk(chunk_root, BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
1259                               &key.offset);
1260         if (ret) {
1261                 btrfs_free_path(path);
1262                 return ret;
1263         }
1264
1265         chunk = kmalloc(btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
1266         if (!chunk) {
1267                 btrfs_free_path(path);
1268                 return -ENOMEM;
1269         }
1270
1271         map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
1272         if (!map) {
1273                 kfree(chunk);
1274                 btrfs_free_path(path);
1275                 return -ENOMEM;
1276         }
1277         btrfs_free_path(path);
1278         path = NULL;
1279
1280         stripes = &chunk->stripe;
1281         *num_bytes = chunk_bytes_by_type(type, calc_size,
1282                                          num_stripes, sub_stripes);
1283
1284         index = 0;
1285         while(index < num_stripes) {
1286                 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
1287                 BUG_ON(list_empty(&private_devs));
1288                 cur = private_devs.next;
1289                 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_alloc_list);
1290
1291                 /* loop over this device again if we're doing a dup group */
1292                 if (!(type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) ||
1293                     (index == num_stripes - 1))
1294                         list_move_tail(&device->dev_alloc_list, dev_list);
1295
1296                 ret = btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(trans, device,
1297                              info->chunk_root->root_key.objectid,
1298                              BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID, key.offset,
1299                              calc_size, &dev_offset);
1300                 BUG_ON(ret);
1301                 device->bytes_used += calc_size;
1302                 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
1303                 BUG_ON(ret);
1304
1305                 map->stripes[index].dev = device;
1306                 map->stripes[index].physical = dev_offset;
1307                 stripe = stripes + index;
1308                 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_devid(stripe, device->devid);
1309                 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_offset(stripe, dev_offset);
1310                 memcpy(stripe->dev_uuid, device->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1311                 physical = dev_offset;
1312                 index++;
1313         }
1314         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&private_devs));
1315
1316         /* key was set above */
1317         btrfs_set_stack_chunk_length(chunk, *num_bytes);
1318         btrfs_set_stack_chunk_owner(chunk, extent_root->root_key.objectid);
1319         btrfs_set_stack_chunk_stripe_len(chunk, stripe_len);
1320         btrfs_set_stack_chunk_type(chunk, type);
1321         btrfs_set_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk, num_stripes);
1322         btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_align(chunk, stripe_len);
1323         btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_width(chunk, stripe_len);
1324         btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sector_size(chunk, extent_root->sectorsize);
1325         btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sub_stripes(chunk, sub_stripes);
1326         map->sector_size = extent_root->sectorsize;
1327         map->stripe_len = stripe_len;
1328         map->io_align = stripe_len;
1329         map->io_width = stripe_len;
1330         map->type = type;
1331         map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
1332         map->sub_stripes = sub_stripes;
1333
1334         ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, chunk_root, &key, chunk,
1335                                 btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes));
1336         BUG_ON(ret);
1337         *start = key.offset;;
1338
1339         em = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
1340         if (!em)
1341                 return -ENOMEM;
1342         em->bdev = (struct block_device *)map;
1343         em->start = key.offset;
1344         em->len = *num_bytes;
1345         em->block_start = 0;
1346
1347         if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
1348                 ret = btrfs_add_system_chunk(trans, chunk_root, &key,
1349                                     chunk, btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes));
1350                 BUG_ON(ret);
1351         }
1352         kfree(chunk);
1353
1354         em_tree = &extent_root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
1355         spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1356         ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
1357         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1358         BUG_ON(ret);
1359         free_extent_map(em);
1360         return ret;
1361 }
1362
1363 void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
1364 {
1365         extent_map_tree_init(&tree->map_tree, GFP_NOFS);
1366 }
1367
1368 void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
1369 {
1370         struct extent_map *em;
1371
1372         while(1) {
1373                 spin_lock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
1374                 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, 0, (u64)-1);
1375                 if (em)
1376                         remove_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, em);
1377                 spin_unlock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
1378                 if (!em)
1379                         break;
1380                 kfree(em->bdev);
1381                 /* once for us */
1382                 free_extent_map(em);
1383                 /* once for the tree */
1384                 free_extent_map(em);
1385         }
1386 }
1387
1388 int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, u64 logical, u64 len)
1389 {
1390         struct extent_map *em;
1391         struct map_lookup *map;
1392         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
1393         int ret;
1394
1395         spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1396         em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, len);
1397         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1398         BUG_ON(!em);
1399
1400         BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
1401         map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
1402         if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1))
1403                 ret = map->num_stripes;
1404         else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
1405                 ret = map->sub_stripes;
1406         else
1407                 ret = 1;
1408         free_extent_map(em);
1409         return ret;
1410 }
1411
1412 static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, int rw,
1413                              u64 logical, u64 *length,
1414                              struct btrfs_multi_bio **multi_ret,
1415                              int mirror_num, struct page *unplug_page)
1416 {
1417         struct extent_map *em;
1418         struct map_lookup *map;
1419         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
1420         u64 offset;
1421         u64 stripe_offset;
1422         u64 stripe_nr;
1423         int stripes_allocated = 8;
1424         int stripes_required = 1;
1425         int stripe_index;
1426         int i;
1427         int num_stripes;
1428         int max_errors = 0;
1429         struct btrfs_multi_bio *multi = NULL;
1430
1431         if (multi_ret && !(rw & (1 << BIO_RW))) {
1432                 stripes_allocated = 1;
1433         }
1434 again:
1435         if (multi_ret) {
1436                 multi = kzalloc(btrfs_multi_bio_size(stripes_allocated),
1437                                 GFP_NOFS);
1438                 if (!multi)
1439                         return -ENOMEM;
1440
1441                 atomic_set(&multi->error, 0);
1442         }
1443
1444         spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1445         em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, *length);
1446         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1447
1448         if (!em && unplug_page)
1449                 return 0;
1450
1451         if (!em) {
1452                 printk("unable to find logical %Lu\n", logical);
1453                 BUG();
1454         }
1455
1456         BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
1457         map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
1458         offset = logical - em->start;
1459
1460         if (mirror_num > map->num_stripes)
1461                 mirror_num = 0;
1462
1463         /* if our multi bio struct is too small, back off and try again */
1464         if (rw & (1 << BIO_RW)) {
1465                 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
1466                                  BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
1467                         stripes_required = map->num_stripes;
1468                         max_errors = 1;
1469                 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
1470                         stripes_required = map->sub_stripes;
1471                         max_errors = 1;
1472                 }
1473         }
1474         if (multi_ret && rw == WRITE &&
1475             stripes_allocated < stripes_required) {
1476                 stripes_allocated = map->num_stripes;
1477                 free_extent_map(em);
1478                 kfree(multi);
1479                 goto again;
1480         }
1481         stripe_nr = offset;
1482         /*
1483          * stripe_nr counts the total number of stripes we have to stride
1484          * to get to this block
1485          */
1486         do_div(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len);
1487
1488         stripe_offset = stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
1489         BUG_ON(offset < stripe_offset);
1490
1491         /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe*/
1492         stripe_offset = offset - stripe_offset;
1493
1494         if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
1495                          BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
1496                          BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
1497                 /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */
1498                 *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset,
1499                               map->stripe_len - stripe_offset);
1500         } else {
1501                 *length = em->len - offset;
1502         }
1503
1504         if (!multi_ret && !unplug_page)
1505                 goto out;
1506
1507         num_stripes = 1;
1508         stripe_index = 0;
1509         if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) {
1510                 if (unplug_page || (rw & (1 << BIO_RW)))
1511                         num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
1512                 else if (mirror_num)
1513                         stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
1514                 else
1515                         stripe_index = current->pid % map->num_stripes;
1516
1517         } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) {
1518                 if (rw & (1 << BIO_RW))
1519                         num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
1520                 else if (mirror_num)
1521                         stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
1522
1523         } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
1524                 int factor = map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes;
1525
1526                 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, factor);
1527                 stripe_index *= map->sub_stripes;
1528
1529                 if (unplug_page || (rw & (1 << BIO_RW)))
1530                         num_stripes = map->sub_stripes;
1531                 else if (mirror_num)
1532                         stripe_index += mirror_num - 1;
1533                 else
1534                         stripe_index += current->pid % map->sub_stripes;
1535         } else {
1536                 /*
1537                  * after this do_div call, stripe_nr is the number of stripes
1538                  * on this device we have to walk to find the data, and
1539                  * stripe_index is the number of our device in the stripe array
1540                  */
1541                 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes);
1542         }
1543         BUG_ON(stripe_index >= map->num_stripes);
1544
1545         for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
1546                 if (unplug_page) {
1547                         struct btrfs_device *device;
1548                         struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
1549
1550                         device = map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
1551                         bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(device->bdev);
1552                         if (bdi->unplug_io_fn) {
1553                                 bdi->unplug_io_fn(bdi, unplug_page);
1554                         }
1555                 } else {
1556                         multi->stripes[i].physical =
1557                                 map->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
1558                                 stripe_offset + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
1559                         multi->stripes[i].dev = map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
1560                 }
1561                 stripe_index++;
1562         }
1563         if (multi_ret) {
1564                 *multi_ret = multi;
1565                 multi->num_stripes = num_stripes;
1566                 multi->max_errors = max_errors;
1567         }
1568 out:
1569         free_extent_map(em);
1570         return 0;
1571 }
1572
1573 int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree, int rw,
1574                       u64 logical, u64 *length,
1575                       struct btrfs_multi_bio **multi_ret, int mirror_num)
1576 {
1577         return __btrfs_map_block(map_tree, rw, logical, length, multi_ret,
1578                                  mirror_num, NULL);
1579 }
1580
1581 int btrfs_unplug_page(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree,
1582                       u64 logical, struct page *page)
1583 {
1584         u64 length = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1585         return __btrfs_map_block(map_tree, READ, logical, &length,
1586                                  NULL, 0, page);
1587 }
1588
1589
1590 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE > KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,23)
1591 static void end_bio_multi_stripe(struct bio *bio, int err)
1592 #else
1593 static int end_bio_multi_stripe(struct bio *bio,
1594                                    unsigned int bytes_done, int err)
1595 #endif
1596 {
1597         struct btrfs_multi_bio *multi = bio->bi_private;
1598
1599 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,23)
1600         if (bio->bi_size)
1601                 return 1;
1602 #endif
1603         if (err)
1604                 atomic_inc(&multi->error);
1605
1606         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&multi->stripes_pending)) {
1607                 bio->bi_private = multi->private;
1608                 bio->bi_end_io = multi->end_io;
1609
1610                 /* only send an error to the higher layers if it is
1611                  * beyond the tolerance of the multi-bio
1612                  */
1613                 if (atomic_read(&multi->error) > multi->max_errors)
1614                         err = -EIO;
1615                 else
1616                         err = 0;
1617                 kfree(multi);
1618
1619 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,23)
1620                 bio_endio(bio, bio->bi_size, err);
1621 #else
1622                 bio_endio(bio, err);
1623 #endif
1624         } else {
1625                 bio_put(bio);
1626         }
1627 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE <= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,23)
1628         return 0;
1629 #endif
1630 }
1631
1632 int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1633                   int mirror_num)
1634 {
1635         struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree;
1636         struct btrfs_device *dev;
1637         struct bio *first_bio = bio;
1638         u64 logical = bio->bi_sector << 9;
1639         u64 length = 0;
1640         u64 map_length;
1641         struct btrfs_multi_bio *multi = NULL;
1642         int ret;
1643         int dev_nr = 0;
1644         int total_devs = 1;
1645
1646         length = bio->bi_size;
1647         map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
1648         map_length = length;
1649
1650         ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, rw, logical, &map_length, &multi,
1651                               mirror_num);
1652         BUG_ON(ret);
1653
1654         total_devs = multi->num_stripes;
1655         if (map_length < length) {
1656                 printk("mapping failed logical %Lu bio len %Lu "
1657                        "len %Lu\n", logical, length, map_length);
1658                 BUG();
1659         }
1660         multi->end_io = first_bio->bi_end_io;
1661         multi->private = first_bio->bi_private;
1662         atomic_set(&multi->stripes_pending, multi->num_stripes);
1663
1664         while(dev_nr < total_devs) {
1665                 if (total_devs > 1) {
1666                         if (dev_nr < total_devs - 1) {
1667                                 bio = bio_clone(first_bio, GFP_NOFS);
1668                                 BUG_ON(!bio);
1669                         } else {
1670                                 bio = first_bio;
1671                         }
1672                         bio->bi_private = multi;
1673                         bio->bi_end_io = end_bio_multi_stripe;
1674                 }
1675                 bio->bi_sector = multi->stripes[dev_nr].physical >> 9;
1676                 dev = multi->stripes[dev_nr].dev;
1677
1678                 bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev;
1679                 spin_lock(&dev->io_lock);
1680                 dev->total_ios++;
1681                 spin_unlock(&dev->io_lock);
1682                 submit_bio(rw, bio);
1683                 dev_nr++;
1684         }
1685         if (total_devs == 1)
1686                 kfree(multi);
1687         return 0;
1688 }
1689
1690 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 devid,
1691                                        u8 *uuid)
1692 {
1693         struct list_head *head = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
1694
1695         return __find_device(head, devid, uuid);
1696 }
1697
1698 static int read_one_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_key *key,
1699                           struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1700                           struct btrfs_chunk *chunk)
1701 {
1702         struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
1703         struct map_lookup *map;
1704         struct extent_map *em;
1705         u64 logical;
1706         u64 length;
1707         u64 devid;
1708         u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
1709         int num_stripes;
1710         int ret;
1711         int i;
1712
1713         logical = key->offset;
1714         length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk);
1715         spin_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
1716         em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, logical, 1);
1717         spin_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
1718
1719         /* already mapped? */
1720         if (em && em->start <= logical && em->start + em->len > logical) {
1721                 free_extent_map(em);
1722                 return 0;
1723         } else if (em) {
1724                 free_extent_map(em);
1725         }
1726
1727         map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_NOFS);
1728         if (!map)
1729                 return -ENOMEM;
1730
1731         em = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
1732         if (!em)
1733                 return -ENOMEM;
1734         num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
1735         map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
1736         if (!map) {
1737                 free_extent_map(em);
1738                 return -ENOMEM;
1739         }
1740
1741         em->bdev = (struct block_device *)map;
1742         em->start = logical;
1743         em->len = length;
1744         em->block_start = 0;
1745
1746         map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
1747         map->io_width = btrfs_chunk_io_width(leaf, chunk);
1748         map->io_align = btrfs_chunk_io_align(leaf, chunk);
1749         map->sector_size = btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk);
1750         map->stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk);
1751         map->type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
1752         map->sub_stripes = btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf, chunk);
1753         for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
1754                 map->stripes[i].physical =
1755                         btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
1756                 devid = btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
1757                 read_extent_buffer(leaf, uuid, (unsigned long)
1758                                    btrfs_stripe_dev_uuid_nr(chunk, i),
1759                                    BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1760                 map->stripes[i].dev = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, uuid);
1761                 if (!map->stripes[i].dev) {
1762                         kfree(map);
1763                         free_extent_map(em);
1764                         return -EIO;
1765                 }
1766         }
1767
1768         spin_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
1769         ret = add_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, em);
1770         spin_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
1771         BUG_ON(ret);
1772         free_extent_map(em);
1773
1774         return 0;
1775 }
1776
1777 static int fill_device_from_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1778                                  struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item,
1779                                  struct btrfs_device *device)
1780 {
1781         unsigned long ptr;
1782
1783         device->devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
1784         device->total_bytes = btrfs_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item);
1785         device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item);
1786         device->type = btrfs_device_type(leaf, dev_item);
1787         device->io_align = btrfs_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item);
1788         device->io_width = btrfs_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item);
1789         device->sector_size = btrfs_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item);
1790
1791         ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
1792         read_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1793
1794         return 0;
1795 }
1796
1797 static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_root *root,
1798                         struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1799                         struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item)
1800 {
1801         struct btrfs_device *device;
1802         u64 devid;
1803         int ret;
1804         u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
1805
1806         devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
1807         read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid,
1808                            (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
1809                            BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1810         device = btrfs_find_device(root, devid, dev_uuid);
1811         if (!device) {
1812                 printk("warning devid %Lu not found already\n", devid);
1813                 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
1814                 if (!device)
1815                         return -ENOMEM;
1816                 list_add(&device->dev_list,
1817                          &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
1818                 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1819                          &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
1820                 device->barriers = 1;
1821                 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
1822         }
1823
1824         fill_device_from_item(leaf, dev_item, device);
1825         device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
1826         ret = 0;
1827 #if 0
1828         ret = btrfs_open_device(device);
1829         if (ret) {
1830                 kfree(device);
1831         }
1832 #endif
1833         return ret;
1834 }
1835
1836 int btrfs_read_super_device(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *buf)
1837 {
1838         struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1839
1840         dev_item = (struct btrfs_dev_item *)offsetof(struct btrfs_super_block,
1841                                                      dev_item);
1842         return read_one_dev(root, buf, dev_item);
1843 }
1844
1845 int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_root *root)
1846 {
1847         struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
1848         struct extent_buffer *sb = root->fs_info->sb_buffer;
1849         struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
1850         struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
1851         u8 *ptr;
1852         unsigned long sb_ptr;
1853         int ret = 0;
1854         u32 num_stripes;
1855         u32 array_size;
1856         u32 len = 0;
1857         u32 cur;
1858         struct btrfs_key key;
1859
1860         array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
1861
1862         ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
1863         sb_ptr = offsetof(struct btrfs_super_block, sys_chunk_array);
1864         cur = 0;
1865
1866         while (cur < array_size) {
1867                 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)ptr;
1868                 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
1869
1870                 len = sizeof(*disk_key);
1871                 ptr += len;
1872                 sb_ptr += len;
1873                 cur += len;
1874
1875                 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
1876                         chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)sb_ptr;
1877                         ret = read_one_chunk(root, &key, sb, chunk);
1878                         if (ret)
1879                                 break;
1880                         num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(sb, chunk);
1881                         len = btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
1882                 } else {
1883                         ret = -EIO;
1884                         break;
1885                 }
1886                 ptr += len;
1887                 sb_ptr += len;
1888                 cur += len;
1889         }
1890         return ret;
1891 }
1892
1893 int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_root *root)
1894 {
1895         struct btrfs_path *path;
1896         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1897         struct btrfs_key key;
1898         struct btrfs_key found_key;
1899         int ret;
1900         int slot;
1901
1902         root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1903
1904         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1905         if (!path)
1906                 return -ENOMEM;
1907
1908         /* first we search for all of the device items, and then we
1909          * read in all of the chunk items.  This way we can create chunk
1910          * mappings that reference all of the devices that are afound
1911          */
1912         key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1913         key.offset = 0;
1914         key.type = 0;
1915 again:
1916         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1917         while(1) {
1918                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1919                 slot = path->slots[0];
1920                 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1921                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1922                         if (ret == 0)
1923                                 continue;
1924                         if (ret < 0)
1925                                 goto error;
1926                         break;
1927                 }
1928                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
1929                 if (key.objectid == BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID) {
1930                         if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID)
1931                                 break;
1932                         if (found_key.type == BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY) {
1933                                 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1934                                 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
1935                                                   struct btrfs_dev_item);
1936                                 ret = read_one_dev(root, leaf, dev_item);
1937                                 BUG_ON(ret);
1938                         }
1939                 } else if (found_key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
1940                         struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
1941                         chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_chunk);
1942                         ret = read_one_chunk(root, &found_key, leaf, chunk);
1943                 }
1944                 path->slots[0]++;
1945         }
1946         if (key.objectid == BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID) {
1947                 key.objectid = 0;
1948                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1949                 goto again;
1950         }
1951
1952         btrfs_free_path(path);
1953         ret = 0;
1954 error:
1955         return ret;
1956 }
1957