SAFE public projects git trees. - safe/jmp/linux-2.6/blob - fs/btrfs/file.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7  *
   8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11  * General Public License for more details.
  12  *
  13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
  15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  17  */
  18
  19 #include <linux/fs.h>
  20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  21 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  22 #include <linux/time.h>
  23 #include <linux/init.h>
  24 #include <linux/string.h>
  25 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  26 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  27 #include <linux/mpage.h>
  28 #include <linux/swap.h>
  29 #include <linux/writeback.h>
  30 #include <linux/statfs.h>
  31 #include <linux/compat.h>
  32 #include <linux/version.h>
  33 #include "ctree.h"
  34 #include "disk-io.h"
  35 #include "transaction.h"
  36 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
  37 #include "ioctl.h"
  38 #include "print-tree.h"
  39
  40
  41 static int btrfs_copy_from_user(loff_t pos, int num_pages, int write_bytes,
  42                                 struct page **prepared_pages,
  43                                 const char __user * buf)
  44 {
  45         long page_fault = 0;
  46         int i;
  47         int offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
  48
  49         for (i = 0; i < num_pages && write_bytes > 0; i++, offset = 0) {
  50                 size_t count = min_t(size_t,
  51                                      PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset, write_bytes);
  52                 struct page *page = prepared_pages[i];
  53                 fault_in_pages_readable(buf, count);
  54
  55                 /* Copy data from userspace to the current page */
  56                 kmap(page);
  57                 page_fault = __copy_from_user(page_address(page) + offset,
  58                                               buf, count);
  59                 /* Flush processor's dcache for this page */
  60                 flush_dcache_page(page);
  61                 kunmap(page);
  62                 buf += count;
  63                 write_bytes -= count;
  64
  65                 if (page_fault)
  66                         break;
  67         }
  68         return page_fault ? -EFAULT : 0;
  69 }
  70
  71 static void btrfs_drop_pages(struct page **pages, size_t num_pages)
  72 {
  73         size_t i;
  74         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
  75                 if (!pages[i])
  76                         break;
  77                 unlock_page(pages[i]);
  78                 mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
  79                 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
  80         }
  81 }
  82
  83 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
  84                                 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
  85                                 u64 offset, size_t size,
  86                                 struct page **pages, size_t page_offset,
  87                                 int num_pages)
  88 {
  89         struct btrfs_key key;
  90         struct btrfs_path *path;
  91         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
  92         char *kaddr;
  93         unsigned long ptr;
  94         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
  95         struct page *page;
  96         u32 datasize;
  97         int err = 0;
  98         int ret;
  99         int i;
 100         ssize_t cur_size;
 101
 102         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 103         if (!path)
 104                 return -ENOMEM;
 105
 106         btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
 107
 108         key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
 109         key.offset = offset;
 110         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
 111         datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(offset + size);
 112
 113         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
 114         if (ret < 0) {
 115                 err = ret;
 116                 goto fail;
 117         }
 118         if (ret == 1) {
 119                 path->slots[0]--;
 120                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
 121                 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
 122                                     struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 123
 124                 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, ei) !=
 125                     BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
 126                         goto insert;
 127                 }
 128                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
 129                 ret = 0;
 130         }
 131         if (ret == 0) {
 132                 u32 found_size;
 133                 u64 found_start;
 134
 135                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
 136                 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
 137                                     struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 138
 139                 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, ei) !=
 140                     BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
 141                         err = ret;
 142                         btrfs_print_leaf(root, leaf);
 143                         printk("found wasn't inline offset %Lu inode %lu\n",
 144                                offset, inode->i_ino);
 145                         goto fail;
 146                 }
 147                 found_start = key.offset;
 148                 found_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
 149                                           btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]));
 150
 151                 if (found_size < offset + size) {
 152                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
 153                         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path,
 154                                                 offset + size - found_size -
 155                                                 found_start, 1);
 156                         BUG_ON(ret != 0);
 157                         ret = btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path,
 158                                                 offset + size - found_size -
 159                                                 found_start);
 160                         if (ret) {
 161                                 err = ret;
 162                                 goto fail;
 163                         }
 164                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
 165                         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
 166                                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 167                 }
 168         } else {
 169 insert:
 170                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
 171                 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
 172                                               datasize);
 173                 if (ret) {
 174                         err = ret;
 175                         printk("got bad ret %d\n", ret);
 176                         goto fail;
 177                 }
 178                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
 179                 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
 180                                     struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 181                 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
 182                 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
 183         }
 184         ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei) + offset;
 185
 186         cur_size = size;
 187         i = 0;
 188         while (size > 0) {
 189                 page = pages[i];
 190                 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
 191                 cur_size = min(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - page_offset, size);
 192                 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + page_offset, ptr, cur_size);
 193                 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
 194                 page_offset = 0;
 195                 ptr += cur_size;
 196                 size -= cur_size;
 197                 if (i >= num_pages) {
 198                         printk("i %d num_pages %d\n", i, num_pages);
 199                 }
 200                 i++;
 201         }
 202         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
 203 fail:
 204         btrfs_free_path(path);
 205         return err;
 206 }
 207
 208 static int dirty_and_release_pages(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 209                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
 210                                    struct file *file,
 211                                    struct page **pages,
 212                                    size_t num_pages,
 213                                    loff_t pos,
 214                                    size_t write_bytes)
 215 {
 216         int err = 0;
 217         int i;
 218         struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 219         struct extent_map *em;
 220         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
 221         u64 hint_byte;
 222         u64 num_bytes;
 223         u64 start_pos;
 224         u64 end_of_last_block;
 225         u64 end_pos = pos + write_bytes;
 226         u32 inline_size;
 227         loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
 228
 229         em = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
 230         if (!em)
 231                 return -ENOMEM;
 232
 233         em->bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
 234
 235         start_pos = pos & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
 236         num_bytes = (write_bytes + pos - start_pos +
 237                     root->sectorsize - 1) & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
 238
 239         down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->snap_sem);
 240         end_of_last_block = start_pos + num_bytes - 1;
 241
 242         lock_extent(em_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block, GFP_NOFS);
 243         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
 244         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
 245         if (!trans) {
 246                 err = -ENOMEM;
 247                 goto out_unlock;
 248         }
 249         btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
 250         inode->i_blocks += num_bytes >> 9;
 251         hint_byte = 0;
 252
 253         if ((end_of_last_block & 4095) == 0) {
 254                 printk("strange end of last %Lu %zu %Lu\n", start_pos, write_bytes, end_of_last_block);
 255         }
 256         set_extent_uptodate(em_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block, GFP_NOFS);
 257
 258         /* FIXME...EIEIO, ENOSPC and more */
 259
 260         /* insert any holes we need to create */
 261         if (inode->i_size < start_pos) {
 262                 u64 last_pos_in_file;
 263                 u64 hole_size;
 264                 u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
 265                 last_pos_in_file = (isize + mask) & ~mask;
 266                 hole_size = (start_pos - last_pos_in_file + mask) & ~mask;
 267
 268                 if (last_pos_in_file < start_pos) {
 269                         err = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode,
 270                                                  last_pos_in_file,
 271                                                  last_pos_in_file + hole_size,
 272                                                  last_pos_in_file,
 273                                                  &hint_byte);
 274                         if (err)
 275                                 goto failed;
 276
 277                         err = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root,
 278                                                        inode->i_ino,
 279                                                        last_pos_in_file,
 280                                                        0, 0, hole_size);
 281                 }
 282                 if (err)
 283                         goto failed;
 284         }
 285
 286         /*
 287          * either allocate an extent for the new bytes or setup the key
 288          * to show we are doing inline data in the extent
 289          */
 290         inline_size = end_pos;
 291         if (isize >= BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root) ||
 292             inline_size > 8192 ||
 293             inline_size >= BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root)) {
 294                 u64 last_end;
 295
 296                 for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
 297                         struct page *p = pages[i];
 298                         SetPageUptodate(p);
 299                         set_page_dirty(p);
 300                 }
 301                 last_end = pages[num_pages -1]->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 302                 last_end += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
 303                 set_extent_delalloc(em_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block,
 304                                  GFP_NOFS);
 305         } else {
 306                 u64 aligned_end;
 307                 /* step one, delete the existing extents in this range */
 308                 aligned_end = (pos + write_bytes + root->sectorsize - 1) &
 309                         ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
 310                 err = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start_pos,
 311                                          aligned_end, end_pos, &hint_byte);
 312                 if (err)
 313                         goto failed;
 314                 err = insert_inline_extent(trans, root, inode, start_pos,
 315                                            end_pos - start_pos, pages, 0,
 316                                            num_pages);
 317                 BUG_ON(err);
 318         }
 319         if (end_pos > isize) {
 320                 i_size_write(inode, end_pos);
 321                 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
 322         }
 323 failed:
 324         err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
 325 out_unlock:
 326         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
 327         unlock_extent(em_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block, GFP_NOFS);
 328         free_extent_map(em);
 329         up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->snap_sem);
 330         return err;
 331 }
 332
 333 int btrfs_drop_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
 334 {
 335         struct extent_map *em;
 336         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
 337
 338         while(1) {
 339                 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, end);
 340                 if (!em)
 341                         break;
 342                 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
 343                 /* once for us */
 344                 free_extent_map(em);
 345                 /* once for the tree*/
 346                 free_extent_map(em);
 347         }
 348         return 0;
 349 }
 350
 351 /*
 352  * this is very complex, but the basic idea is to drop all extents
 353  * in the range start - end.  hint_block is filled in with a block number
 354  * that would be a good hint to the block allocator for this file.
 355  *
 356  * If an extent intersects the range but is not entirely inside the range
 357  * it is either truncated or split.  Anything entirely inside the range
 358  * is deleted from the tree.
 359  */
 360 int btrfs_drop_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 361                        struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
 362                        u64 start, u64 end, u64 inline_end, u64 *hint_byte)
 363 {
 364         int ret;
 365         struct btrfs_key key;
 366         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 367         int slot;
 368         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
 369         u64 extent_end = 0;
 370         int keep;
 371         struct btrfs_file_extent_item old;
 372         struct btrfs_path *path;
 373         u64 search_start = start;
 374         int bookend;
 375         int found_type;
 376         int found_extent;
 377         int found_inline;
 378         int recow;
 379
 380         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, end - 1);
 381
 382         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 383         if (!path)
 384                 return -ENOMEM;
 385         while(1) {
 386                 recow = 0;
 387                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
 388                 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, inode->i_ino,
 389                                                search_start, -1);
 390                 if (ret < 0)
 391                         goto out;
 392                 if (ret > 0) {
 393                         if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
 394                                 ret = 0;
 395                                 goto out;
 396                         }
 397                         path->slots[0]--;
 398                 }
 399 next_slot:
 400                 keep = 0;
 401                 bookend = 0;
 402                 found_extent = 0;
 403                 found_inline = 0;
 404                 extent = NULL;
 405                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
 406                 slot = path->slots[0];
 407                 ret = 0;
 408                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
 409                 if (key.offset >= end || key.objectid != inode->i_ino) {
 410                         goto out;
 411                 }
 412                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
 413                         goto out;
 414                 }
 415                 if (recow) {
 416                         search_start = key.offset;
 417                         continue;
 418                 }
 419                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
 420                         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
 421                                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 422                         found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, extent);
 423                         if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG) {
 424                                 extent_end = key.offset +
 425                                      btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
 426                                 found_extent = 1;
 427                         } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
 428                                 struct btrfs_item *item;
 429                                 item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, slot);
 430                                 found_inline = 1;
 431                                 extent_end = key.offset +
 432                                      btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, item);
 433                         }
 434                 } else {
 435                         extent_end = search_start;
 436                 }
 437
 438                 /* we found nothing we can drop */
 439                 if ((!found_extent && !found_inline) ||
 440                     search_start >= extent_end) {
 441                         int nextret;
 442                         u32 nritems;
 443                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
 444                         if (slot >= nritems - 1) {
 445                                 nextret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
 446                                 if (nextret)
 447                                         goto out;
 448                                 recow = 1;
 449                         } else {
 450                                 path->slots[0]++;
 451                         }
 452                         goto next_slot;
 453                 }
 454
 455                 /* FIXME, there's only one inline extent allowed right now */
 456                 if (found_inline) {
 457                         u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
 458                         search_start = (extent_end + mask) & ~mask;
 459                 } else
 460                         search_start = extent_end;
 461
 462                 if (end < extent_end && end >= key.offset) {
 463                         if (found_extent) {
 464                                 u64 disk_bytenr =
 465                                     btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent);
 466                                 u64 disk_num_bytes =
 467                                     btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
 468                                                                       extent);
 469                                 read_extent_buffer(leaf, &old,
 470                                                    (unsigned long)extent,
 471                                                    sizeof(old));
 472                                 if (disk_bytenr != 0) {
 473                                         ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root,
 474                                                  disk_bytenr, disk_num_bytes);
 475                                         BUG_ON(ret);
 476                                 }
 477                         }
 478                         if (!found_inline)
 479                                 bookend = 1;
 480                 }
 481                 /* truncate existing extent */
 482                 if (start > key.offset) {
 483                         u64 new_num;
 484                         u64 old_num;
 485                         keep = 1;
 486                         WARN_ON(start & (root->sectorsize - 1));
 487                         if (found_extent) {
 488                                 new_num = start - key.offset;
 489                                 old_num = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf,
 490                                                                       extent);
 491                                 *hint_byte =
 492                                         btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
 493                                                                       extent);
 494                                 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
 495                                                                   extent)) {
 496                                         inode->i_blocks -=
 497                                                 (old_num - new_num) >> 9;
 498                                 }
 499                                 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent,
 500                                                                 new_num);
 501                                 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
 502                         } else if (end > extent_end &&
 503                                    key.offset < inline_end &&
 504                                    inline_end < extent_end) {
 505                                 u32 new_size;
 506                                 new_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
 507                                                    inline_end - key.offset);
 508                                 btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path,
 509                                                     new_size);
 510                         }
 511                 }
 512                 /* delete the entire extent */
 513                 if (!keep) {
 514                         u64 disk_bytenr = 0;
 515                         u64 disk_num_bytes = 0;
 516                         u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
 517                         if (found_extent) {
 518                                 disk_bytenr =
 519                                       btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
 520                                                                      extent);
 521                                 disk_num_bytes =
 522                                       btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
 523                                                                        extent);
 524                                 extent_num_bytes =
 525                                       btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
 526                                 *hint_byte =
 527                                         btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
 528                                                                       extent);
 529                         }
 530                         ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
 531                         /* TODO update progress marker and return */
 532                         BUG_ON(ret);
 533                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
 534                         extent = NULL;
 535                         if (found_extent && disk_bytenr != 0) {
 536                                 inode->i_blocks -= extent_num_bytes >> 9;
 537                                 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root,
 538                                                         disk_bytenr,
 539                                                         disk_num_bytes, 0);
 540                         }
 541
 542                         BUG_ON(ret);
 543                         if (!bookend && search_start >= end) {
 544                                 ret = 0;
 545                                 goto out;
 546                         }
 547                         if (!bookend)
 548                                 continue;
 549                 }
 550                 /* create bookend, splitting the extent in two */
 551                 if (bookend && found_extent) {
 552                         struct btrfs_key ins;
 553                         ins.objectid = inode->i_ino;
 554                         ins.offset = end;
 555                         btrfs_set_key_type(&ins, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
 556                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
 557                         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
 558                                                       sizeof(*extent));
 559
 560                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
 561                         if (ret) {
 562                                 btrfs_print_leaf(root, leaf);
 563                                 printk("got %d on inserting %Lu %u %Lu start %Lu end %Lu found %Lu %Lu keep was %d\n", ret , ins.objectid, ins.type, ins.offset, start, end, key.offset, extent_end, keep);
 564                         }
 565                         BUG_ON(ret);
 566                         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
 567                                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 568                         write_extent_buffer(leaf, &old,
 569                                             (unsigned long)extent, sizeof(old));
 570
 571                         btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent,
 572                                     le64_to_cpu(old.offset) + end - key.offset);
 573                         WARN_ON(le64_to_cpu(old.num_bytes) <
 574                                 (extent_end - end));
 575                         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent,
 576                                                         extent_end - end);
 577                         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, extent,
 578                                                    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
 579
 580                         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
 581                         if (le64_to_cpu(old.disk_bytenr) != 0) {
 582                                 inode->i_blocks +=
 583                                       btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf,
 584                                                                   extent) >> 9;
 585                         }
 586                         ret = 0;
 587                         goto out;
 588                 }
 589         }
 590 out:
 591         btrfs_free_path(path);
 592         return ret;
 593 }
 594
 595 /*
 596  * this gets pages into the page cache and locks them down
 597  */
 598 static int prepare_pages(struct btrfs_root *root,
 599                          struct file *file,
 600                          struct page **pages,
 601                          size_t num_pages,
 602                          loff_t pos,
 603                          unsigned long first_index,
 604                          unsigned long last_index,
 605                          size_t write_bytes)
 606 {
 607         int i;
 608         unsigned long index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 609         struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 610         int err = 0;
 611         u64 start_pos;
 612
 613         start_pos = pos & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
 614
 615         memset(pages, 0, num_pages * sizeof(struct page *));
 616
 617         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
 618                 pages[i] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index + i);
 619                 if (!pages[i]) {
 620                         err = -ENOMEM;
 621                         BUG_ON(1);
 622                 }
 623                 cancel_dirty_page(pages[i], PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 624                 wait_on_page_writeback(pages[i]);
 625                 set_page_extent_mapped(pages[i]);
 626                 WARN_ON(!PageLocked(pages[i]));
 627         }
 628         return 0;
 629 }
 630
 631 static ssize_t btrfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 632                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 633 {
 634         loff_t pos;
 635         size_t num_written = 0;
 636         int err = 0;
 637         int ret = 0;
 638         struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 639         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
 640         struct page **pages = NULL;
 641         int nrptrs;
 642         struct page *pinned[2];
 643         unsigned long first_index;
 644         unsigned long last_index;
 645
 646         nrptrs = min((count + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
 647                      PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / (sizeof(struct page *)));
 648         pinned[0] = NULL;
 649         pinned[1] = NULL;
 650         if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
 651                 return -EINVAL;
 652         pos = *ppos;
 653         vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
 654         current->backing_dev_info = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
 655         err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
 656         if (err)
 657                 goto out;
 658         if (count == 0)
 659                 goto out;
 660         err = remove_suid(file->f_path.dentry);
 661         if (err)
 662                 goto out;
 663         file_update_time(file);
 664
 665         pages = kmalloc(nrptrs * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
 666
 667         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
 668         first_index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 669         last_index = (pos + count) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 670
 671         /*
 672          * there are lots of better ways to do this, but this code
 673          * makes sure the first and last page in the file range are
 674          * up to date and ready for cow
 675          */
 676         if ((pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))) {
 677                 pinned[0] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, first_index);
 678                 if (!PageUptodate(pinned[0])) {
 679                         ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, pinned[0]);
 680                         BUG_ON(ret);
 681                         wait_on_page_locked(pinned[0]);
 682                 } else {
 683                         unlock_page(pinned[0]);
 684                 }
 685         }
 686         if ((pos + count) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) {
 687                 pinned[1] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, last_index);
 688                 if (!PageUptodate(pinned[1])) {
 689                         ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, pinned[1]);
 690                         BUG_ON(ret);
 691                         wait_on_page_locked(pinned[1]);
 692                 } else {
 693                         unlock_page(pinned[1]);
 694                 }
 695         }
 696
 697         while(count > 0) {
 698                 size_t offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
 699                 size_t write_bytes = min(count, nrptrs *
 700                                         (size_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
 701                                          offset);
 702                 size_t num_pages = (write_bytes + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >>
 703                                         PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 704
 705                 WARN_ON(num_pages > nrptrs);
 706                 memset(pages, 0, sizeof(pages));
 707                 ret = prepare_pages(root, file, pages, num_pages,
 708                                     pos, first_index, last_index,
 709                                     write_bytes);
 710                 if (ret)
 711                         goto out;
 712
 713                 ret = btrfs_copy_from_user(pos, num_pages,
 714                                            write_bytes, pages, buf);
 715                 if (ret) {
 716                         btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages);
 717                         goto out;
 718                 }
 719
 720                 ret = dirty_and_release_pages(NULL, root, file, pages,
 721                                               num_pages, pos, write_bytes);
 722                 btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages);
 723                 if (ret)
 724                         goto out;
 725
 726                 buf += write_bytes;
 727                 count -= write_bytes;
 728                 pos += write_bytes;
 729                 num_written += write_bytes;
 730
 731                 balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(inode->i_mapping, num_pages);
 732                 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, 1);
 733                 cond_resched();
 734         }
 735         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 736 out:
 737         kfree(pages);
 738         if (pinned[0])
 739                 page_cache_release(pinned[0]);
 740         if (pinned[1])
 741                 page_cache_release(pinned[1]);
 742         *ppos = pos;
 743         current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
 744         return num_written ? num_written : err;
 745 }
 746
 747 static int btrfs_sync_file(struct file *file,
 748                            struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
 749 {
 750         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 751         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
 752         int ret = 0;
 753         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
 754
 755         /*
 756          * check the transaction that last modified this inode
 757          * and see if its already been committed
 758          */
 759         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
 760         if (!BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans)
 761                 goto out;
 762         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
 763         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans <=
 764             root->fs_info->last_trans_committed) {
 765                 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = 0;
 766                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
 767                 goto out;
 768         }
 769         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
 770
 771         /*
 772          * ok we haven't committed the transaction yet, lets do a commit
 773          */
 774         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
 775         if (!trans) {
 776                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 777                 goto out;
 778         }
 779         ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
 780 out:
 781         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
 782         return ret > 0 ? EIO : ret;
 783 }
 784
 785 static struct vm_operations_struct btrfs_file_vm_ops = {
 786 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,23)
 787         .nopage         = filemap_nopage,
 788         .populate       = filemap_populate,
 789 #else
 790         .fault          = filemap_fault,
 791 #endif
 792         .page_mkwrite   = btrfs_page_mkwrite,
 793 };
 794
 795 static int btrfs_file_mmap(struct file  *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 796 {
 797         vma->vm_ops = &btrfs_file_vm_ops;
 798         file_accessed(filp);
 799         return 0;
 800 }
 801
 802 struct file_operations btrfs_file_operations = {
 803         .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
 804         .read           = do_sync_read,
 805         .aio_read       = generic_file_aio_read,
 806         .write          = btrfs_file_write,
 807         .mmap           = btrfs_file_mmap,
 808         .open           = generic_file_open,
 809         .fsync          = btrfs_sync_file,
 810         .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
 811 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 812         .compat_ioctl   = btrfs_ioctl,
 813 #endif
 814 };
 815