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   1 /*
   2  * dummy_hcd.c -- Dummy/Loopback USB host and device emulator driver.
   3  *
   4  * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell
   7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Alan Stern
   8  *
   9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12  * (at your option) any later version.
  13  *
  14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18  *
  19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  22  */
  23
  24
  25 /*
  26  * This exposes a device side "USB gadget" API, driven by requests to a
  27  * Linux-USB host controller driver.  USB traffic is simulated; there's
  28  * no need for USB hardware.  Use this with two other drivers:
  29  *
  30  *  - Gadget driver, responding to requests (slave);
  31  *  - Host-side device driver, as already familiar in Linux.
  32  *
  33  * Having this all in one kernel can help some stages of development,
  34  * bypassing some hardware (and driver) issues.  UML could help too.
  35  */
  36
  37 #define DEBUG
  38
  39 #include <linux/config.h>
  40 #include <linux/module.h>
  41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  42 #include <linux/delay.h>
  43 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  44 #include <linux/sched.h>
  45 #include <linux/slab.h>
  46 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  47 #include <linux/errno.h>
  48 #include <linux/init.h>
  49 #include <linux/timer.h>
  50 #include <linux/list.h>
  51 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  52 #include <linux/version.h>
  53
  54 #include <linux/usb.h>
  55 #include <linux/usb_gadget.h>
  56
  57 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  58 #include <asm/io.h>
  59 #include <asm/irq.h>
  60 #include <asm/system.h>
  61 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  62
  63
  64 #include "../core/hcd.h"
  65
  66
  67 #define DRIVER_DESC     "USB Host+Gadget Emulator"
  68 #define DRIVER_VERSION  "17 Dec 2004"
  69
  70 static const char       driver_name [] = "dummy_hcd";
  71 static const char       driver_desc [] = "USB Host+Gadget Emulator";
  72
  73 static const char       gadget_name [] = "dummy_udc";
  74
  75 MODULE_DESCRIPTION (DRIVER_DESC);
  76 MODULE_AUTHOR ("David Brownell");
  77 MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
  78
  79 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  80
  81 /* gadget side driver data structres */
  82 struct dummy_ep {
  83         struct list_head                queue;
  84         unsigned long                   last_io;        /* jiffies timestamp */
  85         struct usb_gadget               *gadget;
  86         const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc;
  87         struct usb_ep                   ep;
  88         unsigned                        halted : 1;
  89         unsigned                        already_seen : 1;
  90         unsigned                        setup_stage : 1;
  91 };
  92
  93 struct dummy_request {
  94         struct list_head                queue;          /* ep's requests */
  95         struct usb_request              req;
  96 };
  97
  98 static inline struct dummy_ep *usb_ep_to_dummy_ep (struct usb_ep *_ep)
  99 {
 100         return container_of (_ep, struct dummy_ep, ep);
 101 }
 102
 103 static inline struct dummy_request *usb_request_to_dummy_request
 104                 (struct usb_request *_req)
 105 {
 106         return container_of (_req, struct dummy_request, req);
 107 }
 108
 109 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 110
 111 /*
 112  * Every device has ep0 for control requests, plus up to 30 more endpoints,
 113  * in one of two types:
 114  *
 115  *   - Configurable:  direction (in/out), type (bulk, iso, etc), and endpoint
 116  *     number can be changed.  Names like "ep-a" are used for this type.
 117  *
 118  *   - Fixed Function:  in other cases.  some characteristics may be mutable;
 119  *     that'd be hardware-specific.  Names like "ep12out-bulk" are used.
 120  *
 121  * Gadget drivers are responsible for not setting up conflicting endpoint
 122  * configurations, illegal or unsupported packet lengths, and so on.
 123  */
 124
 125 static const char ep0name [] = "ep0";
 126
 127 static const char *const ep_name [] = {
 128         ep0name,                                /* everyone has ep0 */
 129
 130         /* act like a net2280: high speed, six configurable endpoints */
 131         "ep-a", "ep-b", "ep-c", "ep-d", "ep-e", "ep-f",
 132
 133         /* or like pxa250: fifteen fixed function endpoints */
 134         "ep1in-bulk", "ep2out-bulk", "ep3in-iso", "ep4out-iso", "ep5in-int",
 135         "ep6in-bulk", "ep7out-bulk", "ep8in-iso", "ep9out-iso", "ep10in-int",
 136         "ep11in-bulk", "ep12out-bulk", "ep13in-iso", "ep14out-iso",
 137                 "ep15in-int",
 138
 139         /* or like sa1100: two fixed function endpoints */
 140         "ep1out-bulk", "ep2in-bulk",
 141 };
 142 #define DUMMY_ENDPOINTS (sizeof(ep_name)/sizeof(char *))
 143
 144 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 145
 146 #define FIFO_SIZE               64
 147
 148 struct urbp {
 149         struct urb              *urb;
 150         struct list_head        urbp_list;
 151 };
 152
 153 struct dummy {
 154         spinlock_t                      lock;
 155
 156         /*
 157          * SLAVE/GADGET side support
 158          */
 159         struct dummy_ep                 ep [DUMMY_ENDPOINTS];
 160         int                             address;
 161         struct usb_gadget               gadget;
 162         struct usb_gadget_driver        *driver;
 163         struct dummy_request            fifo_req;
 164         u8                              fifo_buf [FIFO_SIZE];
 165         u16                             devstatus;
 166         unsigned                        pullup:1;
 167         unsigned                        active:1;
 168         unsigned                        old_active:1;
 169
 170         /*
 171          * MASTER/HOST side support
 172          */
 173         struct timer_list               timer;
 174         u32                             port_status;
 175         u32                             old_status;
 176         unsigned                        resuming:1;
 177         unsigned long                   re_timeout;
 178
 179         struct usb_device               *udev;
 180         struct list_head                urbp_list;
 181 };
 182
 183 static inline struct dummy *hcd_to_dummy (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 184 {
 185         return (struct dummy *) (hcd->hcd_priv);
 186 }
 187
 188 static inline struct usb_hcd *dummy_to_hcd (struct dummy *dum)
 189 {
 190         return container_of((void *) dum, struct usb_hcd, hcd_priv);
 191 }
 192
 193 static inline struct device *dummy_dev (struct dummy *dum)
 194 {
 195         return dummy_to_hcd(dum)->self.controller;
 196 }
 197
 198 static inline struct device *udc_dev (struct dummy *dum)
 199 {
 200         return dum->gadget.dev.parent;
 201 }
 202
 203 static inline struct dummy *ep_to_dummy (struct dummy_ep *ep)
 204 {
 205         return container_of (ep->gadget, struct dummy, gadget);
 206 }
 207
 208 static inline struct dummy *gadget_to_dummy (struct usb_gadget *gadget)
 209 {
 210         return container_of (gadget, struct dummy, gadget);
 211 }
 212
 213 static inline struct dummy *gadget_dev_to_dummy (struct device *dev)
 214 {
 215         return container_of (dev, struct dummy, gadget.dev);
 216 }
 217
 218 static struct dummy                     *the_controller;
 219
 220 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 221
 222 /* SLAVE/GADGET SIDE UTILITY ROUTINES */
 223
 224 /* called with spinlock held */
 225 static void nuke (struct dummy *dum, struct dummy_ep *ep)
 226 {
 227         while (!list_empty (&ep->queue)) {
 228                 struct dummy_request    *req;
 229
 230                 req = list_entry (ep->queue.next, struct dummy_request, queue);
 231                 list_del_init (&req->queue);
 232                 req->req.status = -ESHUTDOWN;
 233
 234                 spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
 235                 req->req.complete (&ep->ep, &req->req);
 236                 spin_lock (&dum->lock);
 237         }
 238 }
 239
 240 /* caller must hold lock */
 241 static void
 242 stop_activity (struct dummy *dum)
 243 {
 244         struct dummy_ep *ep;
 245
 246         /* prevent any more requests */
 247         dum->address = 0;
 248
 249         /* The timer is left running so that outstanding URBs can fail */
 250
 251         /* nuke any pending requests first, so driver i/o is quiesced */
 252         list_for_each_entry (ep, &dum->gadget.ep_list, ep.ep_list)
 253                 nuke (dum, ep);
 254
 255         /* driver now does any non-usb quiescing necessary */
 256 }
 257
 258 /* caller must hold lock */
 259 static void
 260 set_link_state (struct dummy *dum)
 261 {
 262         dum->active = 0;
 263         if ((dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) == 0)
 264                 dum->port_status = 0;
 265         else if (!dum->pullup) {
 266                 dum->port_status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
 267                                         USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |
 268                                         USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED |
 269                                         USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED |
 270                                         USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND);
 271                 if ((dum->old_status & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) != 0)
 272                         dum->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
 273         } else {
 274                 dum->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
 275                 if ((dum->old_status & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == 0)
 276                         dum->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
 277                 if ((dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) == 0)
 278                         dum->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
 279                 else if ((dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) == 0)
 280                         dum->active = 1;
 281         }
 282
 283         if ((dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) == 0 || dum->active)
 284                 dum->resuming = 0;
 285
 286         if ((dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == 0 ||
 287                         (dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) != 0) {
 288                 if ((dum->old_status & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) != 0 &&
 289                                 (dum->old_status & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) == 0 &&
 290                                 dum->driver) {
 291                         stop_activity (dum);
 292                         spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
 293                         dum->driver->disconnect (&dum->gadget);
 294                         spin_lock (&dum->lock);
 295                 }
 296         } else if (dum->active != dum->old_active) {
 297                 if (dum->old_active && dum->driver->suspend) {
 298                         spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
 299                         dum->driver->suspend (&dum->gadget);
 300                         spin_lock (&dum->lock);
 301                 } else if (!dum->old_active && dum->driver->resume) {
 302                         spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
 303                         dum->driver->resume (&dum->gadget);
 304                         spin_lock (&dum->lock);
 305                 }
 306         }
 307
 308         dum->old_status = dum->port_status;
 309         dum->old_active = dum->active;
 310 }
 311
 312 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 313
 314 /* SLAVE/GADGET SIDE DRIVER
 315  *
 316  * This only tracks gadget state.  All the work is done when the host
 317  * side tries some (emulated) i/o operation.  Real device controller
 318  * drivers would do real i/o using dma, fifos, irqs, timers, etc.
 319  */
 320
 321 #define is_enabled(dum) \
 322         (dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE)
 323
 324 static int
 325 dummy_enable (struct usb_ep *_ep, const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc)
 326 {
 327         struct dummy            *dum;
 328         struct dummy_ep         *ep;
 329         unsigned                max;
 330         int                     retval;
 331
 332         ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep (_ep);
 333         if (!_ep || !desc || ep->desc || _ep->name == ep0name
 334                         || desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
 335                 return -EINVAL;
 336         dum = ep_to_dummy (ep);
 337         if (!dum->driver || !is_enabled (dum))
 338                 return -ESHUTDOWN;
 339         max = le16_to_cpu(desc->wMaxPacketSize) & 0x3ff;
 340
 341         /* drivers must not request bad settings, since lower levels
 342          * (hardware or its drivers) may not check.  some endpoints
 343          * can't do iso, many have maxpacket limitations, etc.
 344          *
 345          * since this "hardware" driver is here to help debugging, we
 346          * have some extra sanity checks.  (there could be more though,
 347          * especially for "ep9out" style fixed function ones.)
 348          */
 349         retval = -EINVAL;
 350         switch (desc->bmAttributes & 0x03) {
 351         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
 352                 if (strstr (ep->ep.name, "-iso")
 353                                 || strstr (ep->ep.name, "-int")) {
 354                         goto done;
 355                 }
 356                 switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
 357                 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 358                         if (max == 512)
 359                                 break;
 360                         /* conserve return statements */
 361                 default:
 362                         switch (max) {
 363                         case 8: case 16: case 32: case 64:
 364                                 /* we'll fake any legal size */
 365                                 break;
 366                         default:
 367                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 368                                 goto done;
 369                         }
 370                 }
 371                 break;
 372         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
 373                 if (strstr (ep->ep.name, "-iso")) /* bulk is ok */
 374                         goto done;
 375                 /* real hardware might not handle all packet sizes */
 376                 switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
 377                 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 378                         if (max <= 1024)
 379                                 break;
 380                         /* save a return statement */
 381                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 382                         if (max <= 64)
 383                                 break;
 384                         /* save a return statement */
 385                 default:
 386                         if (max <= 8)
 387                                 break;
 388                         goto done;
 389                 }
 390                 break;
 391         case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
 392                 if (strstr (ep->ep.name, "-bulk")
 393                                 || strstr (ep->ep.name, "-int"))
 394                         goto done;
 395                 /* real hardware might not handle all packet sizes */
 396                 switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
 397                 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 398                         if (max <= 1024)
 399                                 break;
 400                         /* save a return statement */
 401                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 402                         if (max <= 1023)
 403                                 break;
 404                         /* save a return statement */
 405                 default:
 406                         goto done;
 407                 }
 408                 break;
 409         default:
 410                 /* few chips support control except on ep0 */
 411                 goto done;
 412         }
 413
 414         _ep->maxpacket = max;
 415         ep->desc = desc;
 416
 417         dev_dbg (udc_dev(dum), "enabled %s (ep%d%s-%s) maxpacket %d\n",
 418                 _ep->name,
 419                 desc->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f,
 420                 (desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
 421                 ({ char *val;
 422                  switch (desc->bmAttributes & 0x03) {
 423                  case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: val = "bulk"; break;
 424                  case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: val = "iso"; break;
 425                  case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: val = "intr"; break;
 426                  default: val = "ctrl"; break;
 427                  }; val; }),
 428                 max);
 429
 430         /* at this point real hardware should be NAKing transfers
 431          * to that endpoint, until a buffer is queued to it.
 432          */
 433         retval = 0;
 434 done:
 435         return retval;
 436 }
 437
 438 static int dummy_disable (struct usb_ep *_ep)
 439 {
 440         struct dummy_ep         *ep;
 441         struct dummy            *dum;
 442         unsigned long           flags;
 443         int                     retval;
 444
 445         ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep (_ep);
 446         if (!_ep || !ep->desc || _ep->name == ep0name)
 447                 return -EINVAL;
 448         dum = ep_to_dummy (ep);
 449
 450         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
 451         ep->desc = NULL;
 452         retval = 0;
 453         nuke (dum, ep);
 454         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
 455
 456         dev_dbg (udc_dev(dum), "disabled %s\n", _ep->name);
 457         return retval;
 458 }
 459
 460 static struct usb_request *
 461 dummy_alloc_request (struct usb_ep *_ep, int mem_flags)
 462 {
 463         struct dummy_ep         *ep;
 464         struct dummy_request    *req;
 465
 466         if (!_ep)
 467                 return NULL;
 468         ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep (_ep);
 469
 470         req = kmalloc (sizeof *req, mem_flags);
 471         if (!req)
 472                 return NULL;
 473         memset (req, 0, sizeof *req);
 474         INIT_LIST_HEAD (&req->queue);
 475         return &req->req;
 476 }
 477
 478 static void
 479 dummy_free_request (struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req)
 480 {
 481         struct dummy_ep         *ep;
 482         struct dummy_request    *req;
 483
 484         ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep (_ep);
 485         if (!ep || !_req || (!ep->desc && _ep->name != ep0name))
 486                 return;
 487
 488         req = usb_request_to_dummy_request (_req);
 489         WARN_ON (!list_empty (&req->queue));
 490         kfree (req);
 491 }
 492
 493 static void *
 494 dummy_alloc_buffer (
 495         struct usb_ep *_ep,
 496         unsigned bytes,
 497         dma_addr_t *dma,
 498         int mem_flags
 499 ) {
 500         char                    *retval;
 501         struct dummy_ep         *ep;
 502         struct dummy            *dum;
 503
 504         ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep (_ep);
 505         dum = ep_to_dummy (ep);
 506
 507         if (!dum->driver)
 508                 return NULL;
 509         retval = kmalloc (bytes, mem_flags);
 510         *dma = (dma_addr_t) retval;
 511         return retval;
 512 }
 513
 514 static void
 515 dummy_free_buffer (
 516         struct usb_ep *_ep,
 517         void *buf,
 518         dma_addr_t dma,
 519         unsigned bytes
 520 ) {
 521         if (bytes)
 522                 kfree (buf);
 523 }
 524
 525 static void
 526 fifo_complete (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
 527 {
 528 }
 529
 530 static int
 531 dummy_queue (struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req, int mem_flags)
 532 {
 533         struct dummy_ep         *ep;
 534         struct dummy_request    *req;
 535         struct dummy            *dum;
 536         unsigned long           flags;
 537
 538         req = usb_request_to_dummy_request (_req);
 539         if (!_req || !list_empty (&req->queue) || !_req->complete)
 540                 return -EINVAL;
 541
 542         ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep (_ep);
 543         if (!_ep || (!ep->desc && _ep->name != ep0name))
 544                 return -EINVAL;
 545
 546         dum = ep_to_dummy (ep);
 547         if (!dum->driver || !is_enabled (dum))
 548                 return -ESHUTDOWN;
 549
 550 #if 0
 551         dev_dbg (udc_dev(dum), "ep %p queue req %p to %s, len %d buf %p\n",
 552                         ep, _req, _ep->name, _req->length, _req->buf);
 553 #endif
 554
 555         _req->status = -EINPROGRESS;
 556         _req->actual = 0;
 557         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
 558
 559         /* implement an emulated single-request FIFO */
 560         if (ep->desc && (ep->desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) &&
 561                         list_empty (&dum->fifo_req.queue) &&
 562                         list_empty (&ep->queue) &&
 563                         _req->length <= FIFO_SIZE) {
 564                 req = &dum->fifo_req;
 565                 req->req = *_req;
 566                 req->req.buf = dum->fifo_buf;
 567                 memcpy (dum->fifo_buf, _req->buf, _req->length);
 568                 req->req.context = dum;
 569                 req->req.complete = fifo_complete;
 570
 571                 spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
 572                 _req->actual = _req->length;
 573                 _req->status = 0;
 574                 _req->complete (_ep, _req);
 575                 spin_lock (&dum->lock);
 576         }
 577         list_add_tail (&req->queue, &ep->queue);
 578         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
 579
 580         /* real hardware would likely enable transfers here, in case
 581          * it'd been left NAKing.
 582          */
 583         return 0;
 584 }
 585
 586 static int dummy_dequeue (struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req)
 587 {
 588         struct dummy_ep         *ep;
 589         struct dummy            *dum;
 590         int                     retval = -EINVAL;
 591         unsigned long           flags;
 592         struct dummy_request    *req = NULL;
 593
 594         if (!_ep || !_req)
 595                 return retval;
 596         ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep (_ep);
 597         dum = ep_to_dummy (ep);
 598
 599         if (!dum->driver)
 600                 return -ESHUTDOWN;
 601
 602         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
 603         list_for_each_entry (req, &ep->queue, queue) {
 604                 if (&req->req == _req) {
 605                         list_del_init (&req->queue);
 606                         _req->status = -ECONNRESET;
 607                         retval = 0;
 608                         break;
 609                 }
 610         }
 611         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
 612
 613         if (retval == 0) {
 614                 dev_dbg (udc_dev(dum),
 615                                 "dequeued req %p from %s, len %d buf %p\n",
 616                                 req, _ep->name, _req->length, _req->buf);
 617                 _req->complete (_ep, _req);
 618         }
 619         return retval;
 620 }
 621
 622 static int
 623 dummy_set_halt (struct usb_ep *_ep, int value)
 624 {
 625         struct dummy_ep         *ep;
 626         struct dummy            *dum;
 627
 628         if (!_ep)
 629                 return -EINVAL;
 630         ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep (_ep);
 631         dum = ep_to_dummy (ep);
 632         if (!dum->driver)
 633                 return -ESHUTDOWN;
 634         if (!value)
 635                 ep->halted = 0;
 636         else if (ep->desc && (ep->desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) &&
 637                         !list_empty (&ep->queue))
 638                 return -EAGAIN;
 639         else
 640                 ep->halted = 1;
 641         /* FIXME clear emulated data toggle too */
 642         return 0;
 643 }
 644
 645 static const struct usb_ep_ops dummy_ep_ops = {
 646         .enable         = dummy_enable,
 647         .disable        = dummy_disable,
 648
 649         .alloc_request  = dummy_alloc_request,
 650         .free_request   = dummy_free_request,
 651
 652         .alloc_buffer   = dummy_alloc_buffer,
 653         .free_buffer    = dummy_free_buffer,
 654         /* map, unmap, ... eventually hook the "generic" dma calls */
 655
 656         .queue          = dummy_queue,
 657         .dequeue        = dummy_dequeue,
 658
 659         .set_halt       = dummy_set_halt,
 660 };
 661
 662 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 663
 664 /* there are both host and device side versions of this call ... */
 665 static int dummy_g_get_frame (struct usb_gadget *_gadget)
 666 {
 667         struct timeval  tv;
 668
 669         do_gettimeofday (&tv);
 670         return tv.tv_usec / 1000;
 671 }
 672
 673 static int dummy_wakeup (struct usb_gadget *_gadget)
 674 {
 675         struct dummy    *dum;
 676
 677         dum = gadget_to_dummy (_gadget);
 678         if (!(dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND)
 679                         || !(dum->devstatus &
 680                                 ( (1 << USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE)
 681                                 | (1 << USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP))))
 682                 return -EINVAL;
 683
 684         /* hub notices our request, issues downstream resume, etc */
 685         dum->resuming = 1;
 686         dum->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
 687         mod_timer (&dummy_to_hcd (dum)->rh_timer, dum->re_timeout);
 688         return 0;
 689 }
 690
 691 static int dummy_set_selfpowered (struct usb_gadget *_gadget, int value)
 692 {
 693         struct dummy    *dum;
 694
 695         dum = gadget_to_dummy (_gadget);
 696         if (value)
 697                 dum->devstatus |= (1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED);
 698         else
 699                 dum->devstatus &= ~(1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED);
 700         return 0;
 701 }
 702
 703 static int dummy_pullup (struct usb_gadget *_gadget, int value)
 704 {
 705         struct dummy    *dum;
 706         unsigned long   flags;
 707
 708         dum = gadget_to_dummy (_gadget);
 709         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
 710         dum->pullup = (value != 0);
 711         set_link_state (dum);
 712         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
 713
 714         usb_hcd_poll_rh_status (dummy_to_hcd (dum));
 715         return 0;
 716 }
 717
 718 static const struct usb_gadget_ops dummy_ops = {
 719         .get_frame      = dummy_g_get_frame,
 720         .wakeup         = dummy_wakeup,
 721         .set_selfpowered = dummy_set_selfpowered,
 722         .pullup         = dummy_pullup,
 723 };
 724
 725 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 726
 727 /* "function" sysfs attribute */
 728 static ssize_t
 729 show_function (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 730 {
 731         struct dummy    *dum = gadget_dev_to_dummy (dev);
 732
 733         if (!dum->driver || !dum->driver->function)
 734                 return 0;
 735         return scnprintf (buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dum->driver->function);
 736 }
 737 static DEVICE_ATTR (function, S_IRUGO, show_function, NULL);
 738
 739 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 740
 741 /*
 742  * Driver registration/unregistration.
 743  *
 744  * This is basically hardware-specific; there's usually only one real USB
 745  * device (not host) controller since that's how USB devices are intended
 746  * to work.  So most implementations of these api calls will rely on the
 747  * fact that only one driver will ever bind to the hardware.  But curious
 748  * hardware can be built with discrete components, so the gadget API doesn't
 749  * require that assumption.
 750  *
 751  * For this emulator, it might be convenient to create a usb slave device
 752  * for each driver that registers:  just add to a big root hub.
 753  */
 754
 755 int
 756 usb_gadget_register_driver (struct usb_gadget_driver *driver)
 757 {
 758         struct dummy    *dum = the_controller;
 759         int             retval, i;
 760
 761         if (!dum)
 762                 return -EINVAL;
 763         if (dum->driver)
 764                 return -EBUSY;
 765         if (!driver->bind || !driver->unbind || !driver->setup
 766                         || driver->speed == USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN)
 767                 return -EINVAL;
 768
 769         /*
 770          * SLAVE side init ... the layer above hardware, which
 771          * can't enumerate without help from the driver we're binding.
 772          */
 773
 774         dum->devstatus = 0;
 775
 776         INIT_LIST_HEAD (&dum->gadget.ep_list);
 777         for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
 778                 struct dummy_ep *ep = &dum->ep [i];
 779
 780                 if (!ep_name [i])
 781                         break;
 782                 ep->ep.name = ep_name [i];
 783                 ep->ep.ops = &dummy_ep_ops;
 784                 list_add_tail (&ep->ep.ep_list, &dum->gadget.ep_list);
 785                 ep->halted = ep->already_seen = ep->setup_stage = 0;
 786                 ep->ep.maxpacket = ~0;
 787                 ep->last_io = jiffies;
 788                 ep->gadget = &dum->gadget;
 789                 ep->desc = NULL;
 790                 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&ep->queue);
 791         }
 792
 793         dum->gadget.ep0 = &dum->ep [0].ep;
 794         dum->ep [0].ep.maxpacket = 64;
 795         list_del_init (&dum->ep [0].ep.ep_list);
 796         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum->fifo_req.queue);
 797
 798         dum->driver = driver;
 799         dum->gadget.dev.driver = &driver->driver;
 800         dev_dbg (udc_dev(dum), "binding gadget driver '%s'\n",
 801                         driver->driver.name);
 802         if ((retval = driver->bind (&dum->gadget)) != 0) {
 803                 dum->driver = NULL;
 804                 dum->gadget.dev.driver = NULL;
 805                 return retval;
 806         }
 807
 808         driver->driver.bus = dum->gadget.dev.parent->bus;
 809         driver_register (&driver->driver);
 810         device_bind_driver (&dum->gadget.dev);
 811
 812         /* khubd will enumerate this in a while */
 813         spin_lock_irq (&dum->lock);
 814         dum->pullup = 1;
 815         set_link_state (dum);
 816         spin_unlock_irq (&dum->lock);
 817
 818         usb_hcd_poll_rh_status (dummy_to_hcd (dum));
 819         return 0;
 820 }
 821 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_gadget_register_driver);
 822
 823 int
 824 usb_gadget_unregister_driver (struct usb_gadget_driver *driver)
 825 {
 826         struct dummy    *dum = the_controller;
 827         unsigned long   flags;
 828
 829         if (!dum)
 830                 return -ENODEV;
 831         if (!driver || driver != dum->driver)
 832                 return -EINVAL;
 833
 834         dev_dbg (udc_dev(dum), "unregister gadget driver '%s'\n",
 835                         driver->driver.name);
 836
 837         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
 838         dum->pullup = 0;
 839         set_link_state (dum);
 840         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
 841
 842         driver->unbind (&dum->gadget);
 843         dum->driver = NULL;
 844
 845         device_release_driver (&dum->gadget.dev);
 846         driver_unregister (&driver->driver);
 847
 848         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
 849         dum->pullup = 0;
 850         set_link_state (dum);
 851         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
 852
 853         usb_hcd_poll_rh_status (dummy_to_hcd (dum));
 854         return 0;
 855 }
 856 EXPORT_SYMBOL (usb_gadget_unregister_driver);
 857
 858 #undef is_enabled
 859
 860 /* just declare this in any driver that really need it */
 861 extern int net2280_set_fifo_mode (struct usb_gadget *gadget, int mode);
 862
 863 int net2280_set_fifo_mode (struct usb_gadget *gadget, int mode)
 864 {
 865         return -ENOSYS;
 866 }
 867 EXPORT_SYMBOL (net2280_set_fifo_mode);
 868
 869
 870 /* The gadget structure is stored inside the hcd structure and will be
 871  * released along with it. */
 872 static void
 873 dummy_gadget_release (struct device *dev)
 874 {
 875 #if 0           /* usb_bus_put isn't EXPORTed! */
 876         struct dummy    *dum = gadget_dev_to_dummy (dev);
 877
 878         usb_bus_put (&dummy_to_hcd (dum)->self);
 879 #endif
 880 }
 881
 882 static int dummy_udc_probe (struct device *dev)
 883 {
 884         struct dummy    *dum = the_controller;
 885         int             rc;
 886
 887         dum->gadget.name = gadget_name;
 888         dum->gadget.ops = &dummy_ops;
 889         dum->gadget.is_dualspeed = 1;
 890
 891         /* maybe claim OTG support, though we won't complete HNP */
 892         dum->gadget.is_otg = (dummy_to_hcd(dum)->self.otg_port != 0);
 893
 894         strcpy (dum->gadget.dev.bus_id, "gadget");
 895         dum->gadget.dev.parent = dev;
 896         dum->gadget.dev.release = dummy_gadget_release;
 897         rc = device_register (&dum->gadget.dev);
 898         if (rc < 0)
 899                 return rc;
 900
 901 #if 0           /* usb_bus_get isn't EXPORTed! */
 902         usb_bus_get (&dummy_to_hcd (dum)->self);
 903 #endif
 904
 905         dev_set_drvdata (dev, dum);
 906         device_create_file (&dum->gadget.dev, &dev_attr_function);
 907         return rc;
 908 }
 909
 910 static int dummy_udc_remove (struct device *dev)
 911 {
 912         struct dummy    *dum = dev_get_drvdata (dev);
 913
 914         dev_set_drvdata (dev, NULL);
 915         device_remove_file (&dum->gadget.dev, &dev_attr_function);
 916         device_unregister (&dum->gadget.dev);
 917         return 0;
 918 }
 919
 920 static struct device_driver dummy_udc_driver = {
 921         .name           = (char *) gadget_name,
 922         .bus            = &platform_bus_type,
 923         .probe          = dummy_udc_probe,
 924         .remove         = dummy_udc_remove,
 925 };
 926
 927 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 928
 929 /* MASTER/HOST SIDE DRIVER
 930  *
 931  * this uses the hcd framework to hook up to host side drivers.
 932  * its root hub will only have one device, otherwise it acts like
 933  * a normal host controller.
 934  *
 935  * when urbs are queued, they're just stuck on a list that we
 936  * scan in a timer callback.  that callback connects writes from
 937  * the host with reads from the device, and so on, based on the
 938  * usb 2.0 rules.
 939  */
 940
 941 static int dummy_urb_enqueue (
 942         struct usb_hcd                  *hcd,
 943         struct usb_host_endpoint        *ep,
 944         struct urb                      *urb,
 945         int                             mem_flags
 946 ) {
 947         struct dummy    *dum;
 948         struct urbp     *urbp;
 949         unsigned long   flags;
 950
 951         if (!urb->transfer_buffer && urb->transfer_buffer_length)
 952                 return -EINVAL;
 953
 954         urbp = kmalloc (sizeof *urbp, mem_flags);
 955         if (!urbp)
 956                 return -ENOMEM;
 957         urbp->urb = urb;
 958
 959         dum = hcd_to_dummy (hcd);
 960         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
 961
 962         if (!dum->udev) {
 963                 dum->udev = urb->dev;
 964                 usb_get_dev (dum->udev);
 965         } else if (unlikely (dum->udev != urb->dev))
 966                 dev_err (dummy_dev(dum), "usb_device address has changed!\n");
 967
 968         list_add_tail (&urbp->urbp_list, &dum->urbp_list);
 969         urb->hcpriv = urbp;
 970         if (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe) == PIPE_CONTROL)
 971                 urb->error_count = 1;           /* mark as a new urb */
 972
 973         /* kick the scheduler, it'll do the rest */
 974         if (!timer_pending (&dum->timer))
 975                 mod_timer (&dum->timer, jiffies + 1);
 976
 977         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
 978         return 0;
 979 }
 980
 981 static int dummy_urb_dequeue (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
 982 {
 983         /* giveback happens automatically in timer callback */
 984         return 0;
 985 }
 986
 987 static void maybe_set_status (struct urb *urb, int status)
 988 {
 989         spin_lock (&urb->lock);
 990         if (urb->status == -EINPROGRESS)
 991                 urb->status = status;
 992         spin_unlock (&urb->lock);
 993 }
 994
 995 /* transfer up to a frame's worth; caller must own lock */
 996 static int
 997 transfer (struct dummy *dum, struct urb *urb, struct dummy_ep *ep, int limit)
 998 {
 999         struct dummy_request    *req;
1000
1001 top:
1002         /* if there's no request queued, the device is NAKing; return */
1003         list_for_each_entry (req, &ep->queue, queue) {
1004                 unsigned        host_len, dev_len, len;
1005                 int             is_short, to_host;
1006                 int             rescan = 0;
1007
1008                 /* 1..N packets of ep->ep.maxpacket each ... the last one
1009                  * may be short (including zero length).
1010                  *
1011                  * writer can send a zlp explicitly (length 0) or implicitly
1012                  * (length mod maxpacket zero, and 'zero' flag); they always
1013                  * terminate reads.
1014                  */
1015                 host_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - urb->actual_length;
1016                 dev_len = req->req.length - req->req.actual;
1017                 len = min (host_len, dev_len);
1018
1019                 /* FIXME update emulated data toggle too */
1020
1021                 to_host = usb_pipein (urb->pipe);
1022                 if (unlikely (len == 0))
1023                         is_short = 1;
1024                 else {
1025                         char            *ubuf, *rbuf;
1026
1027                         /* not enough bandwidth left? */
1028                         if (limit < ep->ep.maxpacket && limit < len)
1029                                 break;
1030                         len = min (len, (unsigned) limit);
1031                         if (len == 0)
1032                                 break;
1033
1034                         /* use an extra pass for the final short packet */
1035                         if (len > ep->ep.maxpacket) {
1036                                 rescan = 1;
1037                                 len -= (len % ep->ep.maxpacket);
1038                         }
1039                         is_short = (len % ep->ep.maxpacket) != 0;
1040
1041                         /* else transfer packet(s) */
1042                         ubuf = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->actual_length;
1043                         rbuf = req->req.buf + req->req.actual;
1044                         if (to_host)
1045                                 memcpy (ubuf, rbuf, len);
1046                         else
1047                                 memcpy (rbuf, ubuf, len);
1048                         ep->last_io = jiffies;
1049
1050                         limit -= len;
1051                         urb->actual_length += len;
1052                         req->req.actual += len;
1053                 }
1054
1055                 /* short packets terminate, maybe with overflow/underflow.
1056                  * it's only really an error to write too much.
1057                  *
1058                  * partially filling a buffer optionally blocks queue advances
1059                  * (so completion handlers can clean up the queue) but we don't
1060                  * need to emulate such data-in-flight.  so we only show part
1061                  * of the URB_SHORT_NOT_OK effect: completion status.
1062                  */
1063                 if (is_short) {
1064                         if (host_len == dev_len) {
1065                                 req->req.status = 0;
1066                                 maybe_set_status (urb, 0);
1067                         } else if (to_host) {
1068                                 req->req.status = 0;
1069                                 if (dev_len > host_len)
1070                                         maybe_set_status (urb, -EOVERFLOW);
1071                                 else
1072                                         maybe_set_status (urb,
1073                                                 (urb->transfer_flags
1074                                                         & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1075                                                 ? -EREMOTEIO : 0);
1076                         } else if (!to_host) {
1077                                 maybe_set_status (urb, 0);
1078                                 if (host_len > dev_len)
1079                                         req->req.status = -EOVERFLOW;
1080                                 else
1081                                         req->req.status = 0;
1082                         }
1083
1084                 /* many requests terminate without a short packet */
1085                 } else {
1086                         if (req->req.length == req->req.actual
1087                                         && !req->req.zero)
1088                                 req->req.status = 0;
1089                         if (urb->transfer_buffer_length == urb->actual_length
1090                                         && !(urb->transfer_flags
1091                                                 & URB_ZERO_PACKET)) {
1092                                 maybe_set_status (urb, 0);
1093                         }
1094                 }
1095
1096                 /* device side completion --> continuable */
1097                 if (req->req.status != -EINPROGRESS) {
1098                         list_del_init (&req->queue);
1099
1100                         spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
1101                         req->req.complete (&ep->ep, &req->req);
1102                         spin_lock (&dum->lock);
1103
1104                         /* requests might have been unlinked... */
1105                         rescan = 1;
1106                 }
1107
1108                 /* host side completion --> terminate */
1109                 if (urb->status != -EINPROGRESS)
1110                         break;
1111
1112                 /* rescan to continue with any other queued i/o */
1113                 if (rescan)
1114                         goto top;
1115         }
1116         return limit;
1117 }
1118
1119 static int periodic_bytes (struct dummy *dum, struct dummy_ep *ep)
1120 {
1121         int     limit = ep->ep.maxpacket;
1122
1123         if (dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1124                 int     tmp;
1125
1126                 /* high bandwidth mode */
1127                 tmp = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc->wMaxPacketSize);
1128                 tmp = (tmp >> 11) & 0x03;
1129                 tmp *= 8 /* applies to entire frame */;
1130                 limit += limit * tmp;
1131         }
1132         return limit;
1133 }
1134
1135 #define is_active(dum)  ((dum->port_status & \
1136                 (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION | USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE | \
1137                         USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND)) \
1138                 == (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION | USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE))
1139
1140 static struct dummy_ep *find_endpoint (struct dummy *dum, u8 address)
1141 {
1142         int             i;
1143
1144         if (!is_active (dum))
1145                 return NULL;
1146         if ((address & ~USB_DIR_IN) == 0)
1147                 return &dum->ep [0];
1148         for (i = 1; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
1149                 struct dummy_ep *ep = &dum->ep [i];
1150
1151                 if (!ep->desc)
1152                         continue;
1153                 if (ep->desc->bEndpointAddress == address)
1154                         return ep;
1155         }
1156         return NULL;
1157 }
1158
1159 #undef is_active
1160
1161 #define Dev_Request     (USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
1162 #define Dev_InRequest   (Dev_Request | USB_DIR_IN)
1163 #define Intf_Request    (USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1164 #define Intf_InRequest  (Intf_Request | USB_DIR_IN)
1165 #define Ep_Request      (USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)
1166 #define Ep_InRequest    (Ep_Request | USB_DIR_IN)
1167
1168 /* drive both sides of the transfers; looks like irq handlers to
1169  * both drivers except the callbacks aren't in_irq().
1170  */
1171 static void dummy_timer (unsigned long _dum)
1172 {
1173         struct dummy            *dum = (struct dummy *) _dum;
1174         struct urbp             *urbp, *tmp;
1175         unsigned long           flags;
1176         int                     limit, total;
1177         int                     i;
1178
1179         /* simplistic model for one frame's bandwidth */
1180         switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
1181         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1182                 total = 8/*bytes*/ * 12/*packets*/;
1183                 break;
1184         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1185                 total = 64/*bytes*/ * 19/*packets*/;
1186                 break;
1187         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1188                 total = 512/*bytes*/ * 13/*packets*/ * 8/*uframes*/;
1189                 break;
1190         default:
1191                 dev_err (dummy_dev(dum), "bogus device speed\n");
1192                 return;
1193         }
1194
1195         /* FIXME if HZ != 1000 this will probably misbehave ... */
1196
1197         /* look at each urb queued by the host side driver */
1198         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
1199
1200         if (!dum->udev) {
1201                 dev_err (dummy_dev(dum),
1202                                 "timer fired with no URBs pending?\n");
1203                 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
1204                 return;
1205         }
1206
1207         for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
1208                 if (!ep_name [i])
1209                         break;
1210                 dum->ep [i].already_seen = 0;
1211         }
1212
1213 restart:
1214         list_for_each_entry_safe (urbp, tmp, &dum->urbp_list, urbp_list) {
1215                 struct urb              *urb;
1216                 struct dummy_request    *req;
1217                 u8                      address;
1218                 struct dummy_ep         *ep = NULL;
1219                 int                     type;
1220
1221                 urb = urbp->urb;
1222                 if (urb->status != -EINPROGRESS) {
1223                         /* likely it was just unlinked */
1224                         goto return_urb;
1225                 }
1226                 type = usb_pipetype (urb->pipe);
1227
1228                 /* used up this frame's non-periodic bandwidth?
1229                  * FIXME there's infinite bandwidth for control and
1230                  * periodic transfers ... unrealistic.
1231                  */
1232                 if (total <= 0 && type == PIPE_BULK)
1233                         continue;
1234
1235                 /* find the gadget's ep for this request (if configured) */
1236                 address = usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe);
1237                 if (usb_pipein (urb->pipe))
1238                         address |= USB_DIR_IN;
1239                 ep = find_endpoint(dum, address);
1240                 if (!ep) {
1241                         /* set_configuration() disagreement */
1242                         dev_dbg (dummy_dev(dum),
1243                                 "no ep configured for urb %p\n",
1244                                 urb);
1245                         maybe_set_status (urb, -EPROTO);
1246                         goto return_urb;
1247                 }
1248
1249                 if (ep->already_seen)
1250                         continue;
1251                 ep->already_seen = 1;
1252                 if (ep == &dum->ep [0] && urb->error_count) {
1253                         ep->setup_stage = 1;    /* a new urb */
1254                         urb->error_count = 0;
1255                 }
1256                 if (ep->halted && !ep->setup_stage) {
1257                         /* NOTE: must not be iso! */
1258                         dev_dbg (dummy_dev(dum), "ep %s halted, urb %p\n",
1259                                         ep->ep.name, urb);
1260                         maybe_set_status (urb, -EPIPE);
1261                         goto return_urb;
1262                 }
1263                 /* FIXME make sure both ends agree on maxpacket */
1264
1265                 /* handle control requests */
1266                 if (ep == &dum->ep [0] && ep->setup_stage) {
1267                         struct usb_ctrlrequest          setup;
1268                         int                             value = 1;
1269                         struct dummy_ep                 *ep2;
1270                         unsigned                        w_index;
1271                         unsigned                        w_value;
1272
1273                         setup = *(struct usb_ctrlrequest*) urb->setup_packet;
1274                         w_index = le16_to_cpu(setup.wIndex);
1275                         w_value = le16_to_cpu(setup.wValue);
1276                         if (le16_to_cpu(setup.wLength) !=
1277                                         urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
1278                                 maybe_set_status (urb, -EOVERFLOW);
1279                                 goto return_urb;
1280                         }
1281
1282                         /* paranoia, in case of stale queued data */
1283                         list_for_each_entry (req, &ep->queue, queue) {
1284                                 list_del_init (&req->queue);
1285                                 req->req.status = -EOVERFLOW;
1286                                 dev_dbg (udc_dev(dum), "stale req = %p\n",
1287                                                 req);
1288
1289                                 spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
1290                                 req->req.complete (&ep->ep, &req->req);
1291                                 spin_lock (&dum->lock);
1292                                 ep->already_seen = 0;
1293                                 goto restart;
1294                         }
1295
1296                         /* gadget driver never sees set_address or operations
1297                          * on standard feature flags.  some hardware doesn't
1298                          * even expose them.
1299                          */
1300                         ep->last_io = jiffies;
1301                         ep->setup_stage = 0;
1302                         ep->halted = 0;
1303                         switch (setup.bRequest) {
1304                         case USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS:
1305                                 if (setup.bRequestType != Dev_Request)
1306                                         break;
1307                                 dum->address = w_value;
1308                                 maybe_set_status (urb, 0);
1309                                 dev_dbg (udc_dev(dum), "set_address = %d\n",
1310                                                 w_value);
1311                                 value = 0;
1312                                 break;
1313                         case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1314                                 if (setup.bRequestType == Dev_Request) {
1315                                         value = 0;
1316                                         switch (w_value) {
1317                                         case USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP:
1318                                                 break;
1319                                         case USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE:
1320                                                 dum->gadget.b_hnp_enable = 1;
1321                                                 break;
1322                                         case USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT:
1323                                                 dum->gadget.a_hnp_support = 1;
1324                                                 break;
1325                                         case USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT:
1326                                                 dum->gadget.a_alt_hnp_support
1327                                                         = 1;
1328                                                 break;
1329                                         default:
1330                                                 value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1331                                         }
1332                                         if (value == 0) {
1333                                                 dum->devstatus |=
1334                                                         (1 << w_value);
1335                                                 maybe_set_status (urb, 0);
1336                                         }
1337
1338                                 } else if (setup.bRequestType == Ep_Request) {
1339                                         // endpoint halt
1340                                         ep2 = find_endpoint (dum, w_index);
1341                                         if (!ep2) {
1342                                                 value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1343                                                 break;
1344                                         }
1345                                         ep2->halted = 1;
1346                                         value = 0;
1347                                         maybe_set_status (urb, 0);
1348                                 }
1349                                 break;
1350                         case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1351                                 if (setup.bRequestType == Dev_Request) {
1352                                         switch (w_value) {
1353                                         case USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP:
1354                                                 dum->devstatus &= ~(1 <<
1355                                                         USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
1356                                                 value = 0;
1357                                                 maybe_set_status (urb, 0);
1358                                                 break;
1359                                         default:
1360                                                 value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1361                                                 break;
1362                                         }
1363                                 } else if (setup.bRequestType == Ep_Request) {
1364                                         // endpoint halt
1365                                         ep2 = find_endpoint (dum, w_index);
1366                                         if (!ep2) {
1367                                                 value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1368                                                 break;
1369                                         }
1370                                         ep2->halted = 0;
1371                                         value = 0;
1372                                         maybe_set_status (urb, 0);
1373                                 }
1374                                 break;
1375                         case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1376                                 if (setup.bRequestType == Dev_InRequest
1377                                                 || setup.bRequestType
1378                                                         == Intf_InRequest
1379                                                 || setup.bRequestType
1380                                                         == Ep_InRequest
1381                                                 ) {
1382                                         char *buf;
1383
1384                                         // device: remote wakeup, selfpowered
1385                                         // interface: nothing
1386                                         // endpoint: halt
1387                                         buf = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
1388                                         if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
1389                                                 if (setup.bRequestType ==
1390                                                                 Ep_InRequest) {
1391         ep2 = find_endpoint (dum, w_index);
1392         if (!ep2) {
1393                 value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1394                 break;
1395         }
1396         buf [0] = ep2->halted;
1397                                                 } else if (setup.bRequestType ==
1398                                                                 Dev_InRequest) {
1399                                                         buf [0] = (u8)
1400                                                                 dum->devstatus;
1401                                                 } else
1402                                                         buf [0] = 0;
1403                                         }
1404                                         if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 1)
1405                                                 buf [1] = 0;
1406                                         urb->actual_length = min (2,
1407                                                 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1408                                         value = 0;
1409                                         maybe_set_status (urb, 0);
1410                                 }
1411                                 break;
1412                         }
1413
1414                         /* gadget driver handles all other requests.  block
1415                          * until setup() returns; no reentrancy issues etc.
1416                          */
1417                         if (value > 0) {
1418                                 spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
1419                                 value = dum->driver->setup (&dum->gadget,
1420                                                 &setup);
1421                                 spin_lock (&dum->lock);
1422
1423                                 if (value >= 0) {
1424                                         /* no delays (max 64KB data stage) */
1425                                         limit = 64*1024;
1426                                         goto treat_control_like_bulk;
1427                                 }
1428                                 /* error, see below */
1429                         }
1430
1431                         if (value < 0) {
1432                                 if (value != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1433                                         dev_dbg (udc_dev(dum),
1434                                                 "setup --> %d\n",
1435                                                 value);
1436                                 maybe_set_status (urb, -EPIPE);
1437                                 urb->actual_length = 0;
1438                         }
1439
1440                         goto return_urb;
1441                 }
1442
1443                 /* non-control requests */
1444                 limit = total;
1445                 switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
1446                 case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1447                         /* FIXME is it urb->interval since the last xfer?
1448                          * use urb->iso_frame_desc[i].
1449                          * complete whether or not ep has requests queued.
1450                          * report random errors, to debug drivers.
1451                          */
1452                         limit = max (limit, periodic_bytes (dum, ep));
1453                         maybe_set_status (urb, -ENOSYS);
1454                         break;
1455
1456                 case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
1457                         /* FIXME is it urb->interval since the last xfer?
1458                          * this almost certainly polls too fast.
1459                          */
1460                         limit = max (limit, periodic_bytes (dum, ep));
1461                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
1462
1463                 // case PIPE_BULK:  case PIPE_CONTROL:
1464                 default:
1465                 treat_control_like_bulk:
1466                         ep->last_io = jiffies;
1467                         total = transfer (dum, urb, ep, limit);
1468                         break;
1469                 }
1470
1471                 /* incomplete transfer? */
1472                 if (urb->status == -EINPROGRESS)
1473                         continue;
1474
1475 return_urb:
1476                 urb->hcpriv = NULL;
1477                 list_del (&urbp->urbp_list);
1478                 kfree (urbp);
1479                 if (ep)
1480                         ep->already_seen = ep->setup_stage = 0;
1481
1482                 spin_unlock (&dum->lock);
1483                 usb_hcd_giveback_urb (dummy_to_hcd(dum), urb, NULL);
1484                 spin_lock (&dum->lock);
1485
1486                 goto restart;
1487         }
1488
1489         /* want a 1 msec delay here */
1490         if (!list_empty (&dum->urbp_list))
1491                 mod_timer (&dum->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1));
1492         else {
1493                 usb_put_dev (dum->udev);
1494                 dum->udev = NULL;
1495         }
1496
1497         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
1498 }
1499
1500 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1501
1502 #define PORT_C_MASK \
1503         ((USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION \
1504         | USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE \
1505         | USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND \
1506         | USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT \
1507         | USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) << 16)
1508
1509 static int dummy_hub_status (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
1510 {
1511         struct dummy            *dum;
1512         unsigned long           flags;
1513         int                     retval;
1514
1515         dum = hcd_to_dummy (hcd);
1516
1517         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
1518
1519         if (dum->resuming && time_after_eq (jiffies, dum->re_timeout)) {
1520                 dum->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND << 16);
1521                 dum->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
1522                 set_link_state (dum);
1523         }
1524
1525         if (!(dum->port_status & PORT_C_MASK))
1526                 retval = 0;
1527         else {
1528                 *buf = (1 << 1);
1529                 dev_dbg (dummy_dev(dum), "port status 0x%08x has changes\n",
1530                         dum->port_status);
1531                 retval = 1;
1532         }
1533         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
1534         return retval;
1535 }
1536
1537 static inline void
1538 hub_descriptor (struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
1539 {
1540         memset (desc, 0, sizeof *desc);
1541         desc->bDescriptorType = 0x29;
1542         desc->bDescLength = 9;
1543         desc->wHubCharacteristics = (__force __u16)
1544                         (__constant_cpu_to_le16 (0x0001));
1545         desc->bNbrPorts = 1;
1546         desc->bitmap [0] = 0xff;
1547         desc->bitmap [1] = 0xff;
1548 }
1549
1550 static int dummy_hub_control (
1551         struct usb_hcd  *hcd,
1552         u16             typeReq,
1553         u16             wValue,
1554         u16             wIndex,
1555         char            *buf,
1556         u16             wLength
1557 ) {
1558         struct dummy    *dum;
1559         int             retval = 0;
1560         unsigned long   flags;
1561
1562         dum = hcd_to_dummy (hcd);
1563         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
1564         switch (typeReq) {
1565         case ClearHubFeature:
1566                 break;
1567         case ClearPortFeature:
1568                 switch (wValue) {
1569                 case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
1570                         if (dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
1571                                 /* 20msec resume signaling */
1572                                 dum->resuming = 1;
1573                                 dum->re_timeout = jiffies +
1574                                                 msecs_to_jiffies(20);
1575                         }
1576                         break;
1577                 case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
1578                         if (dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_POWER)
1579                                 dev_dbg (dummy_dev(dum), "power-off\n");
1580                         /* FALLS THROUGH */
1581                 default:
1582                         dum->port_status &= ~(1 << wValue);
1583                         set_link_state (dum);
1584                 }
1585                 break;
1586         case GetHubDescriptor:
1587                 hub_descriptor ((struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
1588                 break;
1589         case GetHubStatus:
1590                 *(__le32 *) buf = __constant_cpu_to_le32 (0);
1591                 break;
1592         case GetPortStatus:
1593                 if (wIndex != 1)
1594                         retval = -EPIPE;
1595
1596                 /* whoever resets or resumes must GetPortStatus to
1597                  * complete it!!
1598                  */
1599                 if (dum->resuming &&
1600                                 time_after_eq (jiffies, dum->re_timeout)) {
1601                         dum->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND << 16);
1602                         dum->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
1603                 }
1604                 if ((dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) != 0 &&
1605                                 time_after_eq (jiffies, dum->re_timeout)) {
1606                         dum->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET << 16);
1607                         dum->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
1608                         if (dum->pullup) {
1609                                 dum->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
1610                                 /* give it the best speed we agree on */
1611                                 dum->gadget.speed = dum->driver->speed;
1612                                 dum->gadget.ep0->maxpacket = 64;
1613                                 switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
1614                                 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1615                                         dum->port_status |=
1616                                                 USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
1617                                         break;
1618                                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1619                                         dum->gadget.ep0->maxpacket = 8;
1620                                         dum->port_status |=
1621                                                 USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
1622                                         break;
1623                                 default:
1624                                         dum->gadget.speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
1625                                         break;
1626                                 }
1627                         }
1628                 }
1629                 set_link_state (dum);
1630                 ((__le16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16 (dum->port_status);
1631                 ((__le16 *) buf)[1] = cpu_to_le16 (dum->port_status >> 16);
1632                 break;
1633         case SetHubFeature:
1634                 retval = -EPIPE;
1635                 break;
1636         case SetPortFeature:
1637                 switch (wValue) {
1638                 case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
1639                         if (dum->active) {
1640                                 dum->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
1641
1642                                 /* HNP would happen here; for now we
1643                                  * assume b_bus_req is always true.
1644                                  */
1645                                 set_link_state (dum);
1646                                 if (((1 << USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE)
1647                                                 & dum->devstatus) != 0)
1648                                         dev_dbg (dummy_dev(dum),
1649                                                         "no HNP yet!\n");
1650                         }
1651                         break;
1652                 case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
1653                         dum->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
1654                         set_link_state (dum);
1655                         break;
1656                 case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
1657                         /* if it's already enabled, disable */
1658                         dum->port_status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE
1659                                         | USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED
1660                                         | USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED);
1661                         /* 50msec reset signaling */
1662                         dum->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
1663                         /* FALLS THROUGH */
1664                 default:
1665                         if ((dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) != 0) {
1666                                 dum->port_status |= (1 << wValue);
1667                                 set_link_state (dum);
1668                         }
1669                 }
1670                 break;
1671
1672         default:
1673                 dev_dbg (dummy_dev(dum),
1674                         "hub control req%04x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1675                         typeReq, wValue, wIndex, wLength);
1676
1677                 /* "protocol stall" on error */
1678                 retval = -EPIPE;
1679         }
1680         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
1681
1682         if ((dum->port_status & PORT_C_MASK) != 0)
1683                 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status (hcd);
1684         return retval;
1685 }
1686
1687
1688 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1689
1690 static inline ssize_t
1691 show_urb (char *buf, size_t size, struct urb *urb)
1692 {
1693         int ep = usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe);
1694
1695         return snprintf (buf, size,
1696                 "urb/%p %s ep%d%s%s len %d/%d\n",
1697                 urb,
1698                 ({ char *s;
1699                  switch (urb->dev->speed) {
1700                  case USB_SPEED_LOW:    s = "ls"; break;
1701                  case USB_SPEED_FULL:   s = "fs"; break;
1702                  case USB_SPEED_HIGH:   s = "hs"; break;
1703                  default:               s = "?"; break;
1704                  }; s; }),
1705                 ep, ep ? (usb_pipein (urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out") : "",
1706                 ({ char *s; \
1707                  switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) { \
1708                  case PIPE_CONTROL:     s = ""; break; \
1709                  case PIPE_BULK:        s = "-bulk"; break; \
1710                  case PIPE_INTERRUPT:   s = "-int"; break; \
1711                  default:               s = "-iso"; break; \
1712                 }; s;}),
1713                 urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1714 }
1715
1716 static ssize_t
1717 show_urbs (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1718 {
1719         struct usb_hcd          *hcd = dev_get_drvdata (dev);
1720         struct dummy            *dum = hcd_to_dummy (hcd);
1721         struct urbp             *urbp;
1722         size_t                  size = 0;
1723         unsigned long           flags;
1724
1725         spin_lock_irqsave (&dum->lock, flags);
1726         list_for_each_entry (urbp, &dum->urbp_list, urbp_list) {
1727                 size_t          temp;
1728
1729                 temp = show_urb (buf, PAGE_SIZE - size, urbp->urb);
1730                 buf += temp;
1731                 size += temp;
1732         }
1733         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&dum->lock, flags);
1734
1735         return size;
1736 }
1737 static DEVICE_ATTR (urbs, S_IRUGO, show_urbs, NULL);
1738
1739 static int dummy_start (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1740 {
1741         struct dummy            *dum;
1742
1743         dum = hcd_to_dummy (hcd);
1744
1745         /*
1746          * MASTER side init ... we emulate a root hub that'll only ever
1747          * talk to one device (the slave side).  Also appears in sysfs,
1748          * just like more familiar pci-based HCDs.
1749          */
1750         spin_lock_init (&dum->lock);
1751         init_timer (&dum->timer);
1752         dum->timer.function = dummy_timer;
1753         dum->timer.data = (unsigned long) dum;
1754
1755         INIT_LIST_HEAD (&dum->urbp_list);
1756
1757         /* only show a low-power port: just 8mA */
1758         hcd->power_budget = 8;
1759         hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
1760         hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
1761
1762 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG
1763         hcd->self.otg_port = 1;
1764 #endif
1765
1766         /* FIXME 'urbs' should be a per-device thing, maybe in usbcore */
1767         device_create_file (dummy_dev(dum), &dev_attr_urbs);
1768         return 0;
1769 }
1770
1771 static void dummy_stop (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1772 {
1773         struct dummy            *dum;
1774
1775         dum = hcd_to_dummy (hcd);
1776
1777         device_remove_file (dummy_dev(dum), &dev_attr_urbs);
1778         usb_gadget_unregister_driver (dum->driver);
1779         dev_info (dummy_dev(dum), "stopped\n");
1780 }
1781
1782 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1783
1784 static int dummy_h_get_frame (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1785 {
1786         return dummy_g_get_frame (NULL);
1787 }
1788
1789 static const struct hc_driver dummy_hcd = {
1790         .description =          (char *) driver_name,
1791         .product_desc =         "Dummy host controller",
1792         .hcd_priv_size =        sizeof(struct dummy),
1793
1794         .flags =                HCD_USB2,
1795
1796         .start =                dummy_start,
1797         .stop =                 dummy_stop,
1798
1799         .urb_enqueue =          dummy_urb_enqueue,
1800         .urb_dequeue =          dummy_urb_dequeue,
1801
1802         .get_frame_number =     dummy_h_get_frame,
1803
1804         .hub_status_data =      dummy_hub_status,
1805         .hub_control =          dummy_hub_control,
1806 };
1807
1808 static int dummy_hcd_probe (struct device *dev)
1809 {
1810         struct usb_hcd          *hcd;
1811         int                     retval;
1812
1813         dev_info (dev, "%s, driver " DRIVER_VERSION "\n", driver_desc);
1814
1815         hcd = usb_create_hcd (&dummy_hcd, dev, dev->bus_id);
1816         if (!hcd)
1817                 return -ENOMEM;
1818         the_controller = hcd_to_dummy (hcd);
1819
1820         retval = usb_add_hcd(hcd, 0, 0);
1821         if (retval != 0) {
1822                 usb_put_hcd (hcd);
1823                 the_controller = NULL;
1824         }
1825         return retval;
1826 }
1827
1828 static int dummy_hcd_remove (struct device *dev)
1829 {
1830         struct usb_hcd          *hcd;
1831
1832         hcd = dev_get_drvdata (dev);
1833         usb_remove_hcd (hcd);
1834         usb_put_hcd (hcd);
1835         the_controller = NULL;
1836         return 0;
1837 }
1838
1839 static struct device_driver dummy_hcd_driver = {
1840         .name           = (char *) driver_name,
1841         .bus            = &platform_bus_type,
1842         .probe          = dummy_hcd_probe,
1843         .remove         = dummy_hcd_remove,
1844 };
1845
1846 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1847
1848 /* These don't need to do anything because the pdev structures are
1849  * statically allocated. */
1850 static void
1851 dummy_udc_release (struct device *dev) {}
1852
1853 static void
1854 dummy_hcd_release (struct device *dev) {}
1855
1856 static struct platform_device           the_udc_pdev = {
1857         .name           = (char *) gadget_name,
1858         .id             = -1,
1859         .dev            = {
1860                 .release        = dummy_udc_release,
1861         },
1862 };
1863
1864 static struct platform_device           the_hcd_pdev = {
1865         .name           = (char *) driver_name,
1866         .id             = -1,
1867         .dev            = {
1868                 .release        = dummy_hcd_release,
1869         },
1870 };
1871
1872 static int __init init (void)
1873 {
1874         int     retval;
1875
1876         if (usb_disabled ())
1877                 return -ENODEV;
1878
1879         retval = driver_register (&dummy_hcd_driver);
1880         if (retval < 0)
1881                 return retval;
1882
1883         retval = driver_register (&dummy_udc_driver);
1884         if (retval < 0)
1885                 goto err_register_udc_driver;
1886
1887         retval = platform_device_register (&the_hcd_pdev);
1888         if (retval < 0)
1889                 goto err_register_hcd;
1890
1891         retval = platform_device_register (&the_udc_pdev);
1892         if (retval < 0)
1893                 goto err_register_udc;
1894         return retval;
1895
1896 err_register_udc:
1897         platform_device_unregister (&the_hcd_pdev);
1898 err_register_hcd:
1899         driver_unregister (&dummy_udc_driver);
1900 err_register_udc_driver:
1901         driver_unregister (&dummy_hcd_driver);
1902         return retval;
1903 }
1904 module_init (init);
1905
1906 static void __exit cleanup (void)
1907 {
1908         platform_device_unregister (&the_udc_pdev);
1909         platform_device_unregister (&the_hcd_pdev);
1910         driver_unregister (&dummy_udc_driver);
1911         driver_unregister (&dummy_hcd_driver);
1912 }
1913 module_exit (cleanup);