1 /******************************************************************************
2 * usbatm.c - Generic USB xDSL driver core
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, Alcatel
5 * Copyright (C) 2003, Duncan Sands, SolNegro, Josep Comas
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, David Woodhouse, Roman Kagan
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
19 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
20 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 ******************************************************************************/
25 * Written by Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands (duncan.sands@free.fr) and David Woodhouse
27 * 1.7+: - See the check-in logs
29 * 1.6: - No longer opens a connection if the firmware is not loaded
30 * - Added support for the speedtouch 330
31 * - Removed the limit on the number of devices
32 * - Module now autoloads on device plugin
33 * - Merged relevant parts of sarlib
34 * - Replaced the kernel thread with a tasklet
35 * - New packet transmission code
36 * - Changed proc file contents
37 * - Fixed all known SMP races
38 * - Many fixes and cleanups
39 * - Various fixes by Oliver Neukum (oliver@neukum.name)
41 * 1.5A: - Version for inclusion in 2.5 series kernel
42 * - Modifications by Richard Purdie (rpurdie@rpsys.net)
43 * - made compatible with kernel 2.5.6 onwards by changing
44 * usbatm_usb_send_data_context->urb to a pointer and adding code
45 * to alloc and free it
46 * - remove_wait_queue() added to usbatm_atm_processqueue_thread()
48 * 1.5: - fixed memory leak when atmsar_decode_aal5 returned NULL.
49 * (reported by stephen.robinson@zen.co.uk)
51 * 1.4: - changed the spin_lock() under interrupt to spin_lock_irqsave()
52 * - unlink all active send urbs of a vcc that is being closed.
54 * 1.3.1: - added the version number
56 * 1.3: - Added multiple send urb support
57 * - fixed memory leak and vcc->tx_inuse starvation bug
58 * when not enough memory left in vcc.
60 * 1.2: - Fixed race condition in usbatm_usb_send_data()
61 * 1.1: - Turned off packet debugging
67 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/crc32.h>
69 #include <linux/errno.h>
70 #include <linux/init.h>
71 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
72 #include <linux/kernel.h>
73 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
75 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
76 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
77 #include <linux/sched.h>
78 #include <linux/signal.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
81 #include <linux/stat.h>
82 #include <linux/timer.h>
83 #include <linux/wait.h>
86 static int usbatm_print_packet(const unsigned char *data, int len);
87 #define PACKETDEBUG(arg...) usbatm_print_packet (arg)
88 #define vdbg(arg...) dbg (arg)
90 #define PACKETDEBUG(arg...)
94 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr>"
95 #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.9"
96 #define DRIVER_DESC "Generic USB ATM/DSL I/O, version " DRIVER_VERSION
98 static const char usbatm_driver_name[] = "usbatm";
100 #define UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS 16
101 #define UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS 16
102 #define UDSL_MAX_RCV_BUF_SIZE 1024 /* ATM cells */
103 #define UDSL_MAX_SND_BUF_SIZE 1024 /* ATM cells */
104 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS 4
105 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS 4
106 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE 64 /* ATM cells */
107 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE 64 /* ATM cells */
109 #define ATM_CELL_HEADER (ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD)
111 #define THROTTLE_MSECS 100 /* delay to recover processing after urb submission fails */
113 static unsigned int num_rcv_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS;
114 static unsigned int num_snd_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS;
115 static unsigned int rcv_buf_size = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE;
116 static unsigned int snd_buf_size = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE;
118 module_param(num_rcv_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_rcv_urbs,
120 "Number of urbs used for reception (range: 0-"
121 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS) ", default: "
122 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS) ")");
124 module_param(num_snd_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_snd_urbs,
126 "Number of urbs used for transmission (range: 0-"
127 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS) ", default: "
128 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS) ")");
130 module_param(rcv_buf_size, uint, S_IRUGO);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rcv_buf_size,
132 "Size of the buffers used for reception in ATM cells (range: 1-"
133 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_RCV_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
134 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE) ")");
136 module_param(snd_buf_size, uint, S_IRUGO);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snd_buf_size,
138 "Size of the buffers used for transmission in ATM cells (range: 1-"
139 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_SND_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
140 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE) ")");
145 struct usbatm_vcc_data {
147 struct list_head list;
152 /* raw cell reassembly */
153 struct sk_buff *sarb;
159 struct usbatm_control {
160 struct atm_skb_data atm;
165 #define UDSL_SKB(x) ((struct usbatm_control *)(x)->cb)
170 static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev);
171 static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
172 static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
173 static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg);
174 static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb);
175 static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t * pos, char *page);
177 static struct atmdev_ops usbatm_atm_devops = {
178 .dev_close = usbatm_atm_dev_close,
179 .open = usbatm_atm_open,
180 .close = usbatm_atm_close,
181 .ioctl = usbatm_atm_ioctl,
182 .send = usbatm_atm_send,
183 .proc_read = usbatm_atm_proc_read,
184 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
192 static inline unsigned int usbatm_pdu_length(unsigned int length)
194 length += ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - 1 + ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
195 return length - length % ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD;
198 static inline void usbatm_pop(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
203 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
211 static struct urb *usbatm_pop_urb(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
215 spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
216 if (list_empty(&channel->list)) {
217 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
221 urb = list_entry(channel->list.next, struct urb, urb_list);
222 list_del(&urb->urb_list);
223 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
228 static int usbatm_submit_urb(struct urb *urb)
230 struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
233 vdbg("%s: submitting urb 0x%p, size %u",
234 __func__, urb, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
236 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
238 if (printk_ratelimit())
239 atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p submission failed (%d)!\n",
242 /* consider all errors transient and return the buffer back to the queue */
243 urb->status = -EAGAIN;
244 spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
246 /* must add to the front when sending; doesn't matter when receiving */
247 list_add(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
249 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
251 /* make sure the channel doesn't stall */
252 mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
258 static void usbatm_complete(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
260 struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
263 vdbg("%s: urb 0x%p, status %d, actual_length %d",
264 __func__, urb, urb->status, urb->actual_length);
266 /* usually in_interrupt(), but not always */
267 spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
269 /* must add to the back when receiving; doesn't matter when sending */
270 list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
274 if (unlikely(urb->status)) {
275 if (printk_ratelimit())
276 atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p failed (%d)!\n",
277 __func__, urb, urb->status);
278 /* throttle processing in case of an error */
279 mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
281 tasklet_schedule(&channel->tasklet);
289 static inline struct usbatm_vcc_data *usbatm_find_vcc(struct usbatm_data *instance,
292 struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data;
294 list_for_each_entry(vcc_data, &instance->vcc_list, list)
295 if ((vcc_data->vci == vci) && (vcc_data->vpi == vpi))
300 static void usbatm_extract_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
301 unsigned char *source, unsigned int avail_data)
303 struct usbatm_vcc_data *cached_vcc = NULL;
305 struct sk_buff *sarb;
306 unsigned int stride = instance->rx_channel.stride;
307 int vci, cached_vci = 0;
308 short vpi, cached_vpi = 0;
311 for (; avail_data >= stride; avail_data -= stride, source += stride) {
312 vpi = ((source[0] & 0x0f) << 4) | (source[1] >> 4);
313 vci = ((source[1] & 0x0f) << 12) | (source[2] << 4) | (source[3] >> 4);
314 pti = ((source[3] & 0xe) >> 1);
316 vdbg("%s: vpi %hd, vci %d, pti %d", __func__, vpi, vci, pti);
318 if ((vci != cached_vci) || (vpi != cached_vpi)) {
322 cached_vcc = usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci);
325 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unknown vpi/vci (%hd/%d)!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
331 vcc = cached_vcc->vcc;
333 /* OAM F5 end-to-end */
334 if (pti == ATM_PTI_E2EF5) {
335 if (printk_ratelimit())
336 atm_warn(instance, "%s: OAM not supported (vpi %d, vci %d)!\n",
338 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
342 sarb = cached_vcc->sarb;
344 if (sarb->tail + ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD > sarb->end) {
345 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: buffer overrun (sarb->len %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
346 __func__, sarb->len, vcc);
347 /* discard cells already received */
349 UDSL_ASSERT(sarb->tail + ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD <= sarb->end);
352 memcpy(sarb->tail, source + ATM_CELL_HEADER, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
353 __skb_put(sarb, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
358 unsigned int pdu_length;
360 length = (source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 6] << 8) + source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 5];
362 /* guard against overflow */
363 if (length > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
364 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus length %u (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
365 __func__, length, vcc);
366 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
370 pdu_length = usbatm_pdu_length(length);
372 if (sarb->len < pdu_length) {
373 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus pdu_length %u (sarb->len: %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
374 __func__, pdu_length, sarb->len, vcc);
375 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
379 if (crc32_be(~0, sarb->tail - pdu_length, pdu_length) != 0xc704dd7b) {
380 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet failed crc check (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
382 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
386 vdbg("%s: got packet (length: %u, pdu_length: %u, vcc: 0x%p)", __func__, length, pdu_length, vcc);
388 if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(length))) {
389 if (printk_ratelimit())
390 atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for skb (length: %u)!\n",
392 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_drop);
396 vdbg("%s: allocated new sk_buff (skb: 0x%p, skb->truesize: %u)", __func__, skb, skb->truesize);
398 if (!atm_charge(vcc, skb->truesize)) {
399 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: failed atm_charge (skb->truesize: %u)!\n",
400 __func__, skb->truesize);
401 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
402 goto out; /* atm_charge increments rx_drop */
405 memcpy(skb->data, sarb->tail - pdu_length, length);
406 __skb_put(skb, length);
408 vdbg("%s: sending skb 0x%p, skb->len %u, skb->truesize %u",
409 __func__, skb, skb->len, skb->truesize);
411 PACKETDEBUG(skb->data, skb->len);
415 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx);
427 static unsigned int usbatm_write_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
429 u8 *target, unsigned int avail_space)
431 struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
432 struct atm_vcc *vcc = ctrl->atm.vcc;
433 unsigned int num_written;
434 unsigned int stride = instance->tx_channel.stride;
436 vdbg("%s: skb->len=%d, avail_space=%u", __func__, skb->len, avail_space);
437 UDSL_ASSERT(!(avail_space % stride));
439 for (num_written = 0; num_written < avail_space && ctrl->len;
440 num_written += stride, target += stride) {
441 unsigned int data_len = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
442 unsigned int left = ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - data_len;
445 ptr[0] = vcc->vpi >> 4;
446 ptr[1] = (vcc->vpi << 4) | (vcc->vci >> 12);
447 ptr[2] = vcc->vci >> 4;
448 ptr[3] = vcc->vci << 4;
450 ptr += ATM_CELL_HEADER;
452 memcpy(ptr, skb->data, data_len);
454 __skb_pull(skb, data_len);
459 memset(ptr, 0, left);
461 if (left >= ATM_AAL5_TRAILER) { /* trailer will go in this cell */
462 u8 *trailer = target + ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
463 /* trailer[0] = 0; UU = 0 */
464 /* trailer[1] = 0; CPI = 0 */
465 trailer[2] = ctrl->len >> 8;
466 trailer[3] = ctrl->len;
468 ctrl->crc = ~ crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left - 4);
470 trailer[4] = ctrl->crc >> 24;
471 trailer[5] = ctrl->crc >> 16;
472 trailer[6] = ctrl->crc >> 8;
473 trailer[7] = ctrl->crc;
475 target[3] |= 0x2; /* adjust PTI */
477 ctrl->len = 0; /* tag this skb finished */
480 ctrl->crc = crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left);
491 static void usbatm_rx_process(unsigned long data)
493 struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
496 while ((urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->rx_channel))) {
497 vdbg("%s: processing urb 0x%p", __func__, urb);
499 if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe)) {
501 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++)
502 if (!urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status)
503 usbatm_extract_cells(instance,
504 (u8 *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset,
505 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
509 usbatm_extract_cells(instance, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
511 if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
521 static void usbatm_tx_process(unsigned long data)
523 struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
524 struct sk_buff *skb = instance->current_skb;
525 struct urb *urb = NULL;
526 const unsigned int buf_size = instance->tx_channel.buf_size;
527 unsigned int num_written = 0;
531 skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
535 urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->tx_channel);
537 break; /* no more senders */
538 buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
539 num_written = (urb->status == -EAGAIN) ?
540 urb->transfer_buffer_length : 0;
543 num_written += usbatm_write_cells(instance, skb,
544 buffer + num_written,
545 buf_size - num_written);
547 vdbg("%s: wrote %u bytes from skb 0x%p to urb 0x%p",
548 __func__, num_written, skb, urb);
550 if (!UDSL_SKB(skb)->len) {
551 struct atm_vcc *vcc = UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc;
553 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
554 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->tx);
556 skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
559 if (num_written == buf_size || (!skb && num_written)) {
560 urb->transfer_buffer_length = num_written;
562 if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
568 instance->current_skb = skb;
571 static void usbatm_cancel_send(struct usbatm_data *instance,
574 struct sk_buff *skb, *n;
576 atm_dbg(instance, "%s entered\n", __func__);
577 spin_lock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
578 for (skb = instance->sndqueue.next, n = skb->next;
579 skb != (struct sk_buff *)&instance->sndqueue;
580 skb = n, n = skb->next)
581 if (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc) {
582 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping skb 0x%p\n", __func__, skb);
583 __skb_unlink(skb, &instance->sndqueue);
584 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
586 spin_unlock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
588 tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
589 if ((skb = instance->current_skb) && (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc)) {
590 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping current skb (0x%p)\n", __func__, skb);
591 instance->current_skb = NULL;
592 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
594 tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
595 atm_dbg(instance, "%s done\n", __func__);
598 static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
600 struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
601 struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
604 vdbg("%s called (skb 0x%p, len %u)", __func__, skb, skb->len);
606 /* racy disconnection check - fine */
607 if (!instance || instance->disconnected) {
609 if (printk_ratelimit())
610 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s!\n", __func__, instance ? "disconnected" : "NULL instance");
616 if (vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5) {
617 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
622 if (skb->len > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
623 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet too long (%d vs %d)!\n",
624 __func__, skb->len, ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU);
629 PACKETDEBUG(skb->data, skb->len);
631 /* initialize the control block */
633 ctrl->len = skb->len;
634 ctrl->crc = crc32_be(~0, skb->data, skb->len);
636 skb_queue_tail(&instance->sndqueue, skb);
637 tasklet_schedule(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
642 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
647 /********************
649 ********************/
651 static void usbatm_destroy_instance(struct kref *kref)
653 struct usbatm_data *instance = container_of(kref, struct usbatm_data, refcount);
657 tasklet_kill(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
658 tasklet_kill(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
659 usb_put_dev(instance->usb_dev);
663 static void usbatm_get_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
667 kref_get(&instance->refcount);
670 static void usbatm_put_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
674 kref_put(&instance->refcount, usbatm_destroy_instance);
682 static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
684 struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
691 atm_dev->dev_data = NULL; /* catch bugs */
692 usbatm_put_instance(instance); /* taken in usbatm_atm_init */
695 static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t * pos, char *page)
697 struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
701 dbg("%s: NULL instance!", __func__);
706 return sprintf(page, "%s\n", instance->description);
709 return sprintf(page, "MAC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
710 atm_dev->esi[0], atm_dev->esi[1],
711 atm_dev->esi[2], atm_dev->esi[3],
712 atm_dev->esi[4], atm_dev->esi[5]);
716 "AAL5: tx %d ( %d err ), rx %d ( %d err, %d drop )\n",
717 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx),
718 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx_err),
719 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx),
720 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_err),
721 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_drop));
724 if (instance->disconnected)
725 return sprintf(page, "Disconnected\n");
727 switch (atm_dev->signal) {
728 case ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND:
729 return sprintf(page, "Line up\n");
730 case ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST:
731 return sprintf(page, "Line down\n");
733 return sprintf(page, "Line state unknown\n");
740 static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
742 struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
743 struct usbatm_vcc_data *new = NULL;
746 short vpi = vcc->vpi;
749 dbg("%s: NULL data!", __func__);
753 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: vpi %hd, vci %d\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
755 /* only support AAL5 */
756 if ((vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5)) {
757 atm_warn(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
762 if ((vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu < 0) || (vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU)) {
763 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: max_sdu %d out of range!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu);
767 down(&instance->serialize); /* vs self, usbatm_atm_close, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
769 if (instance->disconnected) {
770 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: disconnected!\n", __func__);
775 if (usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci)) {
776 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: %hd/%d already in use!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
781 if (!(new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usbatm_vcc_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
782 atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for vcc_data!\n", __func__);
791 new->sarb = alloc_skb(usbatm_pdu_length(vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu), GFP_KERNEL);
793 atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for SAR buffer!\n", __func__);
800 tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
801 list_add(&new->list, &instance->vcc_list);
802 tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
804 set_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
805 set_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
806 set_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
808 up(&instance->serialize);
810 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: allocated vcc data 0x%p\n", __func__, new);
816 up(&instance->serialize);
820 static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
822 struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
823 struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data = vcc->dev_data;
825 if (!instance || !vcc_data) {
826 dbg("%s: NULL data!", __func__);
830 atm_dbg(instance, "%s entered\n", __func__);
832 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: deallocating vcc 0x%p with vpi %d vci %d\n",
833 __func__, vcc_data, vcc_data->vpi, vcc_data->vci);
835 usbatm_cancel_send(instance, vcc);
837 down(&instance->serialize); /* vs self, usbatm_atm_open, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
839 tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
840 list_del(&vcc_data->list);
841 tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
843 kfree_skb(vcc_data->sarb);
844 vcc_data->sarb = NULL;
847 vcc->dev_data = NULL;
849 vcc->vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
850 vcc->vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
851 clear_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
852 clear_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
853 clear_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
855 up(&instance->serialize);
857 atm_dbg(instance, "%s successful\n", __func__);
860 static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd,
863 struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
865 if (!instance || instance->disconnected) {
866 dbg("%s: %s!", __func__, instance ? "disconnected" : "NULL instance");
872 return put_user(ATM_LM_NONE, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
878 static int usbatm_atm_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
880 struct atm_dev *atm_dev;
883 /* ATM init. The ATM initialization scheme suffers from an intrinsic race
884 * condition: callbacks we register can be executed at once, before we have
885 * initialized the struct atm_dev. To protect against this, all callbacks
886 * abort if atm_dev->dev_data is NULL. */
887 atm_dev = atm_dev_register(instance->driver_name, &usbatm_atm_devops, -1, NULL);
889 usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to register ATM device!\n", __func__);
893 instance->atm_dev = atm_dev;
895 atm_dev->ci_range.vpi_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
896 atm_dev->ci_range.vci_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
897 atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN;
899 /* temp init ATM device, set to 128kbit */
900 atm_dev->link_rate = 128 * 1000 / 424;
902 if (instance->driver->atm_start && ((ret = instance->driver->atm_start(instance, atm_dev)) < 0)) {
903 atm_err(instance, "%s: atm_start failed: %d!\n", __func__, ret);
907 usbatm_get_instance(instance); /* dropped in usbatm_atm_dev_close */
909 /* ready for ATM callbacks */
911 atm_dev->dev_data = instance;
913 /* submit all rx URBs */
914 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs; i++)
915 usbatm_submit_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
920 instance->atm_dev = NULL;
921 atm_dev_deregister(atm_dev); /* usbatm_atm_dev_close will eventually be called */
930 static int usbatm_do_heavy_init(void *arg)
932 struct usbatm_data *instance = arg;
935 daemonize(instance->driver->driver_name);
936 allow_signal(SIGTERM);
938 complete(&instance->thread_started);
940 ret = instance->driver->heavy_init(instance, instance->usb_intf);
943 ret = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
945 down(&instance->serialize);
946 instance->thread_pid = -1;
947 up(&instance->serialize);
949 complete_and_exit(&instance->thread_exited, ret);
952 static int usbatm_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
954 int ret = kernel_thread(usbatm_do_heavy_init, instance, CLONE_KERNEL);
957 usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to create kernel_thread (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
961 down(&instance->serialize);
962 instance->thread_pid = ret;
963 up(&instance->serialize);
965 wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_started);
970 static void usbatm_tasklet_schedule(unsigned long data)
972 tasklet_schedule((struct tasklet_struct *) data);
975 static inline void usbatm_init_channel(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
977 spin_lock_init(&channel->lock);
978 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->list);
979 channel->delay.function = usbatm_tasklet_schedule;
980 channel->delay.data = (unsigned long) &channel->tasklet;
981 init_timer(&channel->delay);
984 int usbatm_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id,
985 struct usbatm_driver *driver)
987 struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
988 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
989 struct usbatm_data *instance;
994 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: trying driver %s with vendor=%04x, product=%04x, ifnum %2d\n",
995 __func__, driver->driver_name,
996 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
997 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
998 intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1001 instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance) + sizeof(struct urb *) * (num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
1003 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for instance data!\n", __func__);
1009 instance->driver = driver;
1010 snprintf(instance->driver_name, sizeof(instance->driver_name), driver->driver_name);
1012 instance->usb_dev = usb_dev;
1013 instance->usb_intf = intf;
1015 buf = instance->description;
1016 length = sizeof(instance->description);
1018 if ((i = usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct, buf, length)) < 0)
1024 i = scnprintf(buf, length, " (");
1028 if (length <= 0 || (i = usb_make_path(usb_dev, buf, length)) < 0)
1034 snprintf(buf, length, ")");
1037 if (driver->bind && (error = driver->bind(instance, intf, id)) < 0) {
1038 dev_err(dev, "%s: bind failed: %d!\n", __func__, error);
1042 /* private fields */
1044 kref_init(&instance->refcount); /* dropped in usbatm_usb_disconnect */
1045 init_MUTEX(&instance->serialize);
1047 instance->thread_pid = -1;
1048 init_completion(&instance->thread_started);
1049 init_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1051 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->vcc_list);
1053 usbatm_init_channel(&instance->rx_channel);
1054 usbatm_init_channel(&instance->tx_channel);
1055 tasklet_init(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_rx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1056 tasklet_init(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_tx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1057 instance->rx_channel.endpoint = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->in);
1058 instance->tx_channel.endpoint = usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->out);
1059 instance->rx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->rx_padding;
1060 instance->tx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->tx_padding;
1061 instance->rx_channel.buf_size = rcv_buf_size * instance->rx_channel.stride;
1062 instance->tx_channel.buf_size = snd_buf_size * instance->tx_channel.stride;
1063 instance->rx_channel.usbatm = instance->tx_channel.usbatm = instance;
1065 skb_queue_head_init(&instance->sndqueue);
1067 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1070 unsigned int iso_packets = 0, iso_size = 0;
1071 struct usbatm_channel *channel = i < num_rcv_urbs ?
1072 &instance->rx_channel : &instance->tx_channel;
1074 if (usb_pipeisoc(channel->endpoint)) {
1075 /* don't expect iso out endpoints */
1076 iso_size = usb_maxpacket(instance->usb_dev, channel->endpoint, 0);
1077 iso_size -= iso_size % channel->stride; /* alignment */
1079 iso_packets = (channel->buf_size - 1) / iso_size + 1;
1082 urb = usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1084 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for urb %d!\n", __func__, i);
1089 instance->urbs[i] = urb;
1091 /* zero the tx padding to avoid leaking information */
1092 buffer = kzalloc(channel->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1094 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for buffer %d!\n", __func__, i);
1099 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, instance->usb_dev, channel->endpoint,
1100 buffer, channel->buf_size, usbatm_complete, channel);
1104 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
1105 urb->number_of_packets = iso_packets;
1106 for (j = 0; j < iso_packets; j++) {
1107 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = iso_size * j;
1108 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = min_t(int, iso_size,
1109 channel->buf_size - urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset);
1113 /* put all tx URBs on the list of spares */
1114 if (i >= num_rcv_urbs)
1115 list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
1117 vdbg("%s: alloced buffer 0x%p buf size %u urb 0x%p",
1118 __func__, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb);
1121 if (!(instance->flags & UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT) && driver->heavy_init) {
1122 error = usbatm_heavy_init(instance);
1124 complete(&instance->thread_exited); /* pretend that heavy_init was run */
1125 error = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
1131 usb_get_dev(usb_dev);
1132 usb_set_intfdata(intf, instance);
1137 if (instance->driver->unbind)
1138 instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1140 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1141 if (instance->urbs[i])
1142 kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1143 usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_probe);
1152 void usbatm_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1154 struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1155 struct usbatm_data *instance = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1156 struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data;
1159 dev_dbg(dev, "%s entered\n", __func__);
1162 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: NULL instance!\n", __func__);
1166 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1168 down(&instance->serialize);
1169 instance->disconnected = 1;
1170 if (instance->thread_pid >= 0)
1171 kill_proc(instance->thread_pid, SIGTERM, 1);
1172 up(&instance->serialize);
1174 wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1176 down(&instance->serialize);
1177 list_for_each_entry(vcc_data, &instance->vcc_list, list)
1178 vcc_release_async(vcc_data->vcc, -EPIPE);
1179 up(&instance->serialize);
1181 tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1182 tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1184 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++)
1185 usb_kill_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1187 del_timer_sync(&instance->rx_channel.delay);
1188 del_timer_sync(&instance->tx_channel.delay);
1190 /* turn usbatm_[rt]x_process into something close to a no-op */
1191 /* no need to take the spinlock */
1192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->rx_channel.list);
1193 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->tx_channel.list);
1195 tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1196 tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1198 if (instance->atm_dev && instance->driver->atm_stop)
1199 instance->driver->atm_stop(instance, instance->atm_dev);
1201 if (instance->driver->unbind)
1202 instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1204 instance->driver_data = NULL;
1206 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1207 kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1208 usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1212 if (instance->atm_dev)
1213 atm_dev_deregister(instance->atm_dev);
1215 usbatm_put_instance(instance); /* taken in usbatm_usb_probe */
1217 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_disconnect);
1224 static int __init usbatm_usb_init(void)
1226 dbg("%s: driver version %s", __func__, DRIVER_VERSION);
1228 if (sizeof(struct usbatm_control) > sizeof(((struct sk_buff *) 0)->cb)) {
1229 printk(KERN_ERR "%s unusable with this kernel!\n", usbatm_driver_name);
1233 if ((num_rcv_urbs > UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS)
1234 || (num_snd_urbs > UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS)
1235 || (rcv_buf_size < 1)
1236 || (rcv_buf_size > UDSL_MAX_RCV_BUF_SIZE)
1237 || (snd_buf_size < 1)
1238 || (snd_buf_size > UDSL_MAX_SND_BUF_SIZE))
1243 module_init(usbatm_usb_init);
1245 static void __exit usbatm_usb_exit(void)
1247 dbg("%s", __func__);
1249 module_exit(usbatm_usb_exit);
1251 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1252 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1253 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1254 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1260 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
1261 static int usbatm_print_packet(const unsigned char *data, int len)
1263 unsigned char buffer[256];
1266 for (i = 0; i < len;) {
1268 sprintf(buffer, "%.3d :", i);
1269 for (j = 0; (j < 16) && (i < len); j++, i++) {
1270 sprintf(buffer, "%s %2.2x", buffer, data[i]);