1 /******************************************************************************
2 * usbatm.c - Generic USB xDSL driver core
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, Alcatel
5 * Copyright (C) 2003, Duncan Sands, SolNegro, Josep Comas
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, David Woodhouse, Roman Kagan
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
19 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
20 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 ******************************************************************************/
25 * Written by Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands (duncan.sands@free.fr) and David Woodhouse
27 * 1.7+: - See the check-in logs
29 * 1.6: - No longer opens a connection if the firmware is not loaded
30 * - Added support for the speedtouch 330
31 * - Removed the limit on the number of devices
32 * - Module now autoloads on device plugin
33 * - Merged relevant parts of sarlib
34 * - Replaced the kernel thread with a tasklet
35 * - New packet transmission code
36 * - Changed proc file contents
37 * - Fixed all known SMP races
38 * - Many fixes and cleanups
39 * - Various fixes by Oliver Neukum (oliver@neukum.name)
41 * 1.5A: - Version for inclusion in 2.5 series kernel
42 * - Modifications by Richard Purdie (rpurdie@rpsys.net)
43 * - made compatible with kernel 2.5.6 onwards by changing
44 * usbatm_usb_send_data_context->urb to a pointer and adding code
45 * to alloc and free it
46 * - remove_wait_queue() added to usbatm_atm_processqueue_thread()
48 * 1.5: - fixed memory leak when atmsar_decode_aal5 returned NULL.
49 * (reported by stephen.robinson@zen.co.uk)
51 * 1.4: - changed the spin_lock() under interrupt to spin_lock_irqsave()
52 * - unlink all active send urbs of a vcc that is being closed.
54 * 1.3.1: - added the version number
56 * 1.3: - Added multiple send urb support
57 * - fixed memory leak and vcc->tx_inuse starvation bug
58 * when not enough memory left in vcc.
60 * 1.2: - Fixed race condition in usbatm_usb_send_data()
61 * 1.1: - Turned off packet debugging
67 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/crc32.h>
69 #include <linux/errno.h>
70 #include <linux/init.h>
71 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
72 #include <linux/kernel.h>
73 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
75 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
76 #include <linux/sched.h>
77 #include <linux/signal.h>
78 #include <linux/slab.h>
79 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
80 #include <linux/stat.h>
81 #include <linux/timer.h>
82 #include <linux/wait.h>
85 static int usbatm_print_packet(const unsigned char *data, int len);
86 #define PACKETDEBUG(arg...) usbatm_print_packet (arg)
87 #define vdbg(arg...) dbg (arg)
89 #define PACKETDEBUG(arg...)
93 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr>"
94 #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.9"
95 #define DRIVER_DESC "Generic USB ATM/DSL I/O, version " DRIVER_VERSION
97 static const char usbatm_driver_name[] = "usbatm";
99 #define UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS 16
100 #define UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS 16
101 #define UDSL_MAX_RCV_BUF_SIZE 1024 /* ATM cells */
102 #define UDSL_MAX_SND_BUF_SIZE 1024 /* ATM cells */
103 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS 4
104 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS 4
105 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE 64 /* ATM cells */
106 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE 64 /* ATM cells */
108 #define ATM_CELL_HEADER (ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD)
110 #define THROTTLE_MSECS 100 /* delay to recover processing after urb submission fails */
112 static unsigned int num_rcv_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS;
113 static unsigned int num_snd_urbs = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS;
114 static unsigned int rcv_buf_size = UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE;
115 static unsigned int snd_buf_size = UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE;
117 module_param(num_rcv_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_rcv_urbs,
119 "Number of urbs used for reception (range: 0-"
120 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS) ", default: "
121 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS) ")");
123 module_param(num_snd_urbs, uint, S_IRUGO);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_snd_urbs,
125 "Number of urbs used for transmission (range: 0-"
126 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS) ", default: "
127 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS) ")");
129 module_param(rcv_buf_size, uint, S_IRUGO);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rcv_buf_size,
131 "Size of the buffers used for reception in ATM cells (range: 1-"
132 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_RCV_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
133 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE) ")");
135 module_param(snd_buf_size, uint, S_IRUGO);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snd_buf_size,
137 "Size of the buffers used for transmission in ATM cells (range: 1-"
138 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_SND_BUF_SIZE) ", default: "
139 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE) ")");
144 struct usbatm_vcc_data {
146 struct list_head list;
151 /* raw cell reassembly */
152 struct sk_buff *sarb;
158 struct usbatm_control {
159 struct atm_skb_data atm;
164 #define UDSL_SKB(x) ((struct usbatm_control *)(x)->cb)
169 static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev);
170 static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
171 static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc);
172 static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg);
173 static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb);
174 static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t * pos, char *page);
176 static struct atmdev_ops usbatm_atm_devops = {
177 .dev_close = usbatm_atm_dev_close,
178 .open = usbatm_atm_open,
179 .close = usbatm_atm_close,
180 .ioctl = usbatm_atm_ioctl,
181 .send = usbatm_atm_send,
182 .proc_read = usbatm_atm_proc_read,
183 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
191 static inline unsigned int usbatm_pdu_length(unsigned int length)
193 length += ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - 1 + ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
194 return length - length % ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD;
197 static inline void usbatm_pop(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
210 static struct urb *usbatm_pop_urb(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
214 spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
215 if (list_empty(&channel->list)) {
216 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
220 urb = list_entry(channel->list.next, struct urb, urb_list);
221 list_del(&urb->urb_list);
222 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
227 static int usbatm_submit_urb(struct urb *urb)
229 struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
232 vdbg("%s: submitting urb 0x%p, size %u",
233 __func__, urb, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
235 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
237 if (printk_ratelimit())
238 atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p submission failed (%d)!\n",
241 /* consider all errors transient and return the buffer back to the queue */
242 urb->status = -EAGAIN;
243 spin_lock_irq(&channel->lock);
245 /* must add to the front when sending; doesn't matter when receiving */
246 list_add(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
248 spin_unlock_irq(&channel->lock);
250 /* make sure the channel doesn't stall */
251 mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
257 static void usbatm_complete(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
259 struct usbatm_channel *channel = urb->context;
262 vdbg("%s: urb 0x%p, status %d, actual_length %d",
263 __func__, urb, urb->status, urb->actual_length);
265 /* usually in_interrupt(), but not always */
266 spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
268 /* must add to the back when receiving; doesn't matter when sending */
269 list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
271 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
273 if (unlikely(urb->status)) {
274 if (printk_ratelimit())
275 atm_warn(channel->usbatm, "%s: urb 0x%p failed (%d)!\n",
276 __func__, urb, urb->status);
277 /* throttle processing in case of an error */
278 mod_timer(&channel->delay, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS));
280 tasklet_schedule(&channel->tasklet);
288 static inline struct usbatm_vcc_data *usbatm_find_vcc(struct usbatm_data *instance,
291 struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data;
293 list_for_each_entry(vcc_data, &instance->vcc_list, list)
294 if ((vcc_data->vci == vci) && (vcc_data->vpi == vpi))
299 static void usbatm_extract_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
300 unsigned char *source, unsigned int avail_data)
302 struct usbatm_vcc_data *cached_vcc = NULL;
304 struct sk_buff *sarb;
305 unsigned int stride = instance->rx_channel.stride;
306 int vci, cached_vci = 0;
307 short vpi, cached_vpi = 0;
310 for (; avail_data >= stride; avail_data -= stride, source += stride) {
311 vpi = ((source[0] & 0x0f) << 4) | (source[1] >> 4);
312 vci = ((source[1] & 0x0f) << 12) | (source[2] << 4) | (source[3] >> 4);
313 pti = ((source[3] & 0xe) >> 1);
315 vdbg("%s: vpi %hd, vci %d, pti %d", __func__, vpi, vci, pti);
317 if ((vci != cached_vci) || (vpi != cached_vpi)) {
321 cached_vcc = usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci);
324 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unknown vpi/vci (%hd/%d)!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
330 vcc = cached_vcc->vcc;
332 /* OAM F5 end-to-end */
333 if (pti == ATM_PTI_E2EF5) {
334 if (printk_ratelimit())
335 atm_warn(instance, "%s: OAM not supported (vpi %d, vci %d)!\n",
337 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
341 sarb = cached_vcc->sarb;
343 if (sarb->tail + ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD > sarb->end) {
344 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: buffer overrun (sarb->len %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
345 __func__, sarb->len, vcc);
346 /* discard cells already received */
348 UDSL_ASSERT(sarb->tail + ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD <= sarb->end);
351 memcpy(sarb->tail, source + ATM_CELL_HEADER, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
352 __skb_put(sarb, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
357 unsigned int pdu_length;
359 length = (source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 6] << 8) + source[ATM_CELL_SIZE - 5];
361 /* guard against overflow */
362 if (length > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
363 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus length %u (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
364 __func__, length, vcc);
365 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
369 pdu_length = usbatm_pdu_length(length);
371 if (sarb->len < pdu_length) {
372 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: bogus pdu_length %u (sarb->len: %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
373 __func__, pdu_length, sarb->len, vcc);
374 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
378 if (crc32_be(~0, sarb->tail - pdu_length, pdu_length) != 0xc704dd7b) {
379 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet failed crc check (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
381 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_err);
385 vdbg("%s: got packet (length: %u, pdu_length: %u, vcc: 0x%p)", __func__, length, pdu_length, vcc);
387 if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(length))) {
388 if (printk_ratelimit())
389 atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for skb (length: %u)!\n",
391 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx_drop);
395 vdbg("%s: allocated new sk_buff (skb: 0x%p, skb->truesize: %u)", __func__, skb, skb->truesize);
397 if (!atm_charge(vcc, skb->truesize)) {
398 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: failed atm_charge (skb->truesize: %u)!\n",
399 __func__, skb->truesize);
401 goto out; /* atm_charge increments rx_drop */
404 memcpy(skb->data, sarb->tail - pdu_length, length);
405 __skb_put(skb, length);
407 vdbg("%s: sending skb 0x%p, skb->len %u, skb->truesize %u",
408 __func__, skb, skb->len, skb->truesize);
410 PACKETDEBUG(skb->data, skb->len);
414 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->rx);
426 static unsigned int usbatm_write_cells(struct usbatm_data *instance,
428 u8 *target, unsigned int avail_space)
430 struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
431 struct atm_vcc *vcc = ctrl->atm.vcc;
432 unsigned int num_written;
433 unsigned int stride = instance->tx_channel.stride;
435 vdbg("%s: skb->len=%d, avail_space=%u", __func__, skb->len, avail_space);
436 UDSL_ASSERT(!(avail_space % stride));
438 for (num_written = 0; num_written < avail_space && ctrl->len;
439 num_written += stride, target += stride) {
440 unsigned int data_len = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD);
441 unsigned int left = ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD - data_len;
444 ptr[0] = vcc->vpi >> 4;
445 ptr[1] = (vcc->vpi << 4) | (vcc->vci >> 12);
446 ptr[2] = vcc->vci >> 4;
447 ptr[3] = vcc->vci << 4;
449 ptr += ATM_CELL_HEADER;
451 memcpy(ptr, skb->data, data_len);
453 __skb_pull(skb, data_len);
458 memset(ptr, 0, left);
460 if (left >= ATM_AAL5_TRAILER) { /* trailer will go in this cell */
461 u8 *trailer = target + ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_AAL5_TRAILER;
462 /* trailer[0] = 0; UU = 0 */
463 /* trailer[1] = 0; CPI = 0 */
464 trailer[2] = ctrl->len >> 8;
465 trailer[3] = ctrl->len;
467 ctrl->crc = ~ crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left - 4);
469 trailer[4] = ctrl->crc >> 24;
470 trailer[5] = ctrl->crc >> 16;
471 trailer[6] = ctrl->crc >> 8;
472 trailer[7] = ctrl->crc;
474 target[3] |= 0x2; /* adjust PTI */
476 ctrl->len = 0; /* tag this skb finished */
479 ctrl->crc = crc32_be(ctrl->crc, ptr, left);
490 static void usbatm_rx_process(unsigned long data)
492 struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
495 while ((urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->rx_channel))) {
496 vdbg("%s: processing urb 0x%p", __func__, urb);
498 if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe)) {
500 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++)
501 if (!urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status)
502 usbatm_extract_cells(instance,
503 (u8 *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset,
504 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
508 usbatm_extract_cells(instance, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
510 if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
520 static void usbatm_tx_process(unsigned long data)
522 struct usbatm_data *instance = (struct usbatm_data *)data;
523 struct sk_buff *skb = instance->current_skb;
524 struct urb *urb = NULL;
525 const unsigned int buf_size = instance->tx_channel.buf_size;
526 unsigned int num_written = 0;
530 skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
534 urb = usbatm_pop_urb(&instance->tx_channel);
536 break; /* no more senders */
537 buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
538 num_written = (urb->status == -EAGAIN) ?
539 urb->transfer_buffer_length : 0;
542 num_written += usbatm_write_cells(instance, skb,
543 buffer + num_written,
544 buf_size - num_written);
546 vdbg("%s: wrote %u bytes from skb 0x%p to urb 0x%p",
547 __func__, num_written, skb, urb);
549 if (!UDSL_SKB(skb)->len) {
550 struct atm_vcc *vcc = UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc;
552 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
553 atomic_inc(&vcc->stats->tx);
555 skb = skb_dequeue(&instance->sndqueue);
558 if (num_written == buf_size || (!skb && num_written)) {
559 urb->transfer_buffer_length = num_written;
561 if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb))
567 instance->current_skb = skb;
570 static void usbatm_cancel_send(struct usbatm_data *instance,
573 struct sk_buff *skb, *n;
575 atm_dbg(instance, "%s entered\n", __func__);
576 spin_lock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
577 for (skb = instance->sndqueue.next, n = skb->next;
578 skb != (struct sk_buff *)&instance->sndqueue;
579 skb = n, n = skb->next)
580 if (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc) {
581 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping skb 0x%p\n", __func__, skb);
582 __skb_unlink(skb, &instance->sndqueue);
583 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
585 spin_unlock_irq(&instance->sndqueue.lock);
587 tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
588 if ((skb = instance->current_skb) && (UDSL_SKB(skb)->atm.vcc == vcc)) {
589 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: popping current skb (0x%p)\n", __func__, skb);
590 instance->current_skb = NULL;
591 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
593 tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
594 atm_dbg(instance, "%s done\n", __func__);
597 static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)
599 struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
600 struct usbatm_control *ctrl = UDSL_SKB(skb);
603 vdbg("%s called (skb 0x%p, len %u)", __func__, skb, skb->len);
606 dbg("%s: NULL data!", __func__);
611 if (vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5) {
612 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
617 if (skb->len > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU) {
618 atm_rldbg(instance, "%s: packet too long (%d vs %d)!\n",
619 __func__, skb->len, ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU);
624 PACKETDEBUG(skb->data, skb->len);
626 /* initialize the control block */
628 ctrl->len = skb->len;
629 ctrl->crc = crc32_be(~0, skb->data, skb->len);
631 skb_queue_tail(&instance->sndqueue, skb);
632 tasklet_schedule(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
637 usbatm_pop(vcc, skb);
642 /********************
644 ********************/
646 static void usbatm_destroy_instance(struct kref *kref)
648 struct usbatm_data *instance = container_of(kref, struct usbatm_data, refcount);
652 tasklet_kill(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
653 tasklet_kill(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
654 usb_put_dev(instance->usb_dev);
658 static void usbatm_get_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
662 kref_get(&instance->refcount);
665 static void usbatm_put_instance(struct usbatm_data *instance)
669 kref_put(&instance->refcount, usbatm_destroy_instance);
677 static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
679 struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
686 atm_dev->dev_data = NULL; /* catch bugs */
687 usbatm_put_instance(instance); /* taken in usbatm_atm_init */
690 static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, loff_t * pos, char *page)
692 struct usbatm_data *instance = atm_dev->dev_data;
696 dbg("%s: NULL instance!", __func__);
701 return sprintf(page, "%s\n", instance->description);
704 return sprintf(page, "MAC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
705 atm_dev->esi[0], atm_dev->esi[1],
706 atm_dev->esi[2], atm_dev->esi[3],
707 atm_dev->esi[4], atm_dev->esi[5]);
711 "AAL5: tx %d ( %d err ), rx %d ( %d err, %d drop )\n",
712 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx),
713 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.tx_err),
714 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx),
715 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_err),
716 atomic_read(&atm_dev->stats.aal5.rx_drop));
719 switch (atm_dev->signal) {
720 case ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND:
721 return sprintf(page, "Line up\n");
722 case ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST:
723 return sprintf(page, "Line down\n");
725 return sprintf(page, "Line state unknown\n");
731 static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
733 struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
734 struct usbatm_vcc_data *new = NULL;
737 short vpi = vcc->vpi;
740 dbg("%s: NULL data!", __func__);
744 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: vpi %hd, vci %d\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
746 /* only support AAL5 */
747 if ((vcc->qos.aal != ATM_AAL5)) {
748 atm_warn(instance, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.aal);
753 if ((vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu < 0) || (vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu > ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU)) {
754 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: max_sdu %d out of range!\n", __func__, vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu);
758 down(&instance->serialize); /* vs self, usbatm_atm_close, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
760 if (usbatm_find_vcc(instance, vpi, vci)) {
761 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: %hd/%d already in use!\n", __func__, vpi, vci);
766 if (!(new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usbatm_vcc_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
767 atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for vcc_data!\n", __func__);
772 memset(new, 0, sizeof(struct usbatm_vcc_data));
777 new->sarb = alloc_skb(usbatm_pdu_length(vcc->qos.rxtp.max_sdu), GFP_KERNEL);
779 atm_err(instance, "%s: no memory for SAR buffer!\n", __func__);
786 tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
787 list_add(&new->list, &instance->vcc_list);
788 tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
790 set_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
791 set_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
792 set_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
794 up(&instance->serialize);
796 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: allocated vcc data 0x%p\n", __func__, new);
802 up(&instance->serialize);
806 static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc)
808 struct usbatm_data *instance = vcc->dev->dev_data;
809 struct usbatm_vcc_data *vcc_data = vcc->dev_data;
811 if (!instance || !vcc_data) {
812 dbg("%s: NULL data!", __func__);
816 atm_dbg(instance, "%s entered\n", __func__);
818 atm_dbg(instance, "%s: deallocating vcc 0x%p with vpi %d vci %d\n",
819 __func__, vcc_data, vcc_data->vpi, vcc_data->vci);
821 usbatm_cancel_send(instance, vcc);
823 down(&instance->serialize); /* vs self, usbatm_atm_open, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
825 tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
826 list_del(&vcc_data->list);
827 tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
829 kfree_skb(vcc_data->sarb);
830 vcc_data->sarb = NULL;
833 vcc->dev_data = NULL;
835 vcc->vpi = ATM_VPI_UNSPEC;
836 vcc->vci = ATM_VCI_UNSPEC;
837 clear_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags);
838 clear_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL, &vcc->flags);
839 clear_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR, &vcc->flags);
841 up(&instance->serialize);
843 atm_dbg(instance, "%s successful\n", __func__);
846 static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev *atm_dev, unsigned int cmd,
851 return put_user(ATM_LM_NONE, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
857 static int usbatm_atm_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
859 struct atm_dev *atm_dev;
862 /* ATM init. The ATM initialization scheme suffers from an intrinsic race
863 * condition: callbacks we register can be executed at once, before we have
864 * initialized the struct atm_dev. To protect against this, all callbacks
865 * abort if atm_dev->dev_data is NULL. */
866 atm_dev = atm_dev_register(instance->driver_name, &usbatm_atm_devops, -1, NULL);
868 usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to register ATM device!\n", __func__);
872 instance->atm_dev = atm_dev;
874 atm_dev->ci_range.vpi_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
875 atm_dev->ci_range.vci_bits = ATM_CI_MAX;
876 atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN;
878 /* temp init ATM device, set to 128kbit */
879 atm_dev->link_rate = 128 * 1000 / 424;
881 if (instance->driver->atm_start && ((ret = instance->driver->atm_start(instance, atm_dev)) < 0)) {
882 atm_err(instance, "%s: atm_start failed: %d!\n", __func__, ret);
886 usbatm_get_instance(instance); /* dropped in usbatm_atm_dev_close */
888 /* ready for ATM callbacks */
890 atm_dev->dev_data = instance;
892 /* submit all rx URBs */
893 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs; i++)
894 usbatm_submit_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
899 instance->atm_dev = NULL;
900 atm_dev_deregister(atm_dev); /* usbatm_atm_dev_close will eventually be called */
909 static int usbatm_do_heavy_init(void *arg)
911 struct usbatm_data *instance = arg;
914 daemonize(instance->driver->driver_name);
915 allow_signal(SIGTERM);
917 complete(&instance->thread_started);
919 ret = instance->driver->heavy_init(instance, instance->usb_intf);
922 ret = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
924 down(&instance->serialize);
925 instance->thread_pid = -1;
926 up(&instance->serialize);
928 complete_and_exit(&instance->thread_exited, ret);
931 static int usbatm_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *instance)
933 int ret = kernel_thread(usbatm_do_heavy_init, instance, CLONE_KERNEL);
936 usb_err(instance, "%s: failed to create kernel_thread (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
940 down(&instance->serialize);
941 instance->thread_pid = ret;
942 up(&instance->serialize);
944 wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_started);
949 static void usbatm_tasklet_schedule(unsigned long data)
951 tasklet_schedule((struct tasklet_struct *) data);
954 static inline void usbatm_init_channel(struct usbatm_channel *channel)
956 spin_lock_init(&channel->lock);
957 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->list);
958 channel->delay.function = usbatm_tasklet_schedule;
959 channel->delay.data = (unsigned long) &channel->tasklet;
960 init_timer(&channel->delay);
963 int usbatm_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id,
964 struct usbatm_driver *driver)
966 struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
967 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
968 struct usbatm_data *instance;
974 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: trying driver %s with vendor=%04x, product=%04x, ifnum %2d\n",
975 __func__, driver->driver_name,
976 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
977 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
978 intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
981 instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance) + sizeof(struct urb *) * (num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
983 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for instance data!\n", __func__);
989 instance->driver = driver;
990 snprintf(instance->driver_name, sizeof(instance->driver_name), driver->driver_name);
992 instance->usb_dev = usb_dev;
993 instance->usb_intf = intf;
995 buf = instance->description;
996 length = sizeof(instance->description);
998 if ((i = usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct, buf, length)) < 0)
1004 i = scnprintf(buf, length, " (");
1008 if (length <= 0 || (i = usb_make_path(usb_dev, buf, length)) < 0)
1014 snprintf(buf, length, ")");
1018 if (driver->bind && (error = driver->bind(instance, intf, id, &need_heavy)) < 0) {
1019 dev_err(dev, "%s: bind failed: %d!\n", __func__, error);
1023 /* private fields */
1025 kref_init(&instance->refcount); /* dropped in usbatm_usb_disconnect */
1026 init_MUTEX(&instance->serialize);
1028 instance->thread_pid = -1;
1029 init_completion(&instance->thread_started);
1030 init_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1032 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->vcc_list);
1034 usbatm_init_channel(&instance->rx_channel);
1035 usbatm_init_channel(&instance->tx_channel);
1036 tasklet_init(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_rx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1037 tasklet_init(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet, usbatm_tx_process, (unsigned long)instance);
1038 instance->rx_channel.endpoint = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->in);
1039 instance->tx_channel.endpoint = usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, driver->out);
1040 instance->rx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->rx_padding;
1041 instance->tx_channel.stride = ATM_CELL_SIZE + driver->tx_padding;
1042 instance->rx_channel.buf_size = rcv_buf_size * instance->rx_channel.stride;
1043 instance->tx_channel.buf_size = snd_buf_size * instance->tx_channel.stride;
1044 instance->rx_channel.usbatm = instance->tx_channel.usbatm = instance;
1046 skb_queue_head_init(&instance->sndqueue);
1048 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1051 unsigned int iso_packets = 0, iso_size = 0;
1052 struct usbatm_channel *channel = i < num_rcv_urbs ?
1053 &instance->rx_channel : &instance->tx_channel;
1055 if (usb_pipeisoc(channel->endpoint)) {
1056 /* don't expect iso out endpoints */
1057 iso_size = usb_maxpacket(instance->usb_dev, channel->endpoint, 0);
1058 iso_size -= iso_size % channel->stride; /* alignment */
1060 iso_packets = (channel->buf_size - 1) / iso_size + 1;
1063 urb = usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1065 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for urb %d!\n", __func__, i);
1069 instance->urbs[i] = urb;
1071 buffer = kmalloc(channel->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1073 dev_err(dev, "%s: no memory for buffer %d!\n", __func__, i);
1076 /* zero the tx padding to avoid leaking information */
1077 memset(buffer, 0, channel->buf_size);
1079 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, instance->usb_dev, channel->endpoint,
1080 buffer, channel->buf_size, usbatm_complete, channel);
1084 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
1085 urb->number_of_packets = iso_packets;
1086 for (j = 0; j < iso_packets; j++) {
1087 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = iso_size * j;
1088 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = min_t(int, iso_size,
1089 channel->buf_size - urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset);
1093 /* put all tx URBs on the list of spares */
1094 if (i >= num_rcv_urbs)
1095 list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &channel->list);
1097 vdbg("%s: alloced buffer 0x%p buf size %u urb 0x%p",
1098 __func__, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb);
1101 if (need_heavy && driver->heavy_init) {
1102 error = usbatm_heavy_init(instance);
1104 complete(&instance->thread_exited); /* pretend that heavy_init was run */
1105 error = usbatm_atm_init(instance);
1111 usb_get_dev(usb_dev);
1112 usb_set_intfdata(intf, instance);
1117 if (instance->driver->unbind)
1118 instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1120 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1121 if (instance->urbs[i])
1122 kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1123 usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_probe);
1132 void usbatm_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1134 struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
1135 struct usbatm_data *instance = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1138 dev_dbg(dev, "%s entered\n", __func__);
1141 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: NULL instance!\n", __func__);
1145 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1147 down(&instance->serialize);
1148 if (instance->thread_pid >= 0)
1149 kill_proc(instance->thread_pid, SIGTERM, 1);
1150 up(&instance->serialize);
1152 wait_for_completion(&instance->thread_exited);
1154 tasklet_disable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1155 tasklet_disable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1157 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++)
1158 usb_kill_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1160 del_timer_sync(&instance->rx_channel.delay);
1161 del_timer_sync(&instance->tx_channel.delay);
1163 if (instance->atm_dev && instance->driver->atm_stop)
1164 instance->driver->atm_stop(instance, instance->atm_dev);
1166 if (instance->driver->unbind)
1167 instance->driver->unbind(instance, intf);
1169 instance->driver_data = NULL;
1171 /* turn usbatm_[rt]x_process into noop */
1172 /* no need to take the spinlock */
1173 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->rx_channel.list);
1174 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance->tx_channel.list);
1176 tasklet_enable(&instance->rx_channel.tasklet);
1177 tasklet_enable(&instance->tx_channel.tasklet);
1179 for (i = 0; i < num_rcv_urbs + num_snd_urbs; i++) {
1180 kfree(instance->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
1181 usb_free_urb(instance->urbs[i]);
1185 if (instance->atm_dev)
1186 atm_dev_deregister(instance->atm_dev);
1188 usbatm_put_instance(instance); /* taken in usbatm_usb_probe */
1190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_disconnect);
1197 static int __init usbatm_usb_init(void)
1199 dbg("%s: driver version %s", __func__, DRIVER_VERSION);
1201 if (sizeof(struct usbatm_control) > sizeof(((struct sk_buff *) 0)->cb)) {
1202 printk(KERN_ERR "%s unusable with this kernel!\n", usbatm_driver_name);
1206 if ((num_rcv_urbs > UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS)
1207 || (num_snd_urbs > UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS)
1208 || (rcv_buf_size < 1)
1209 || (rcv_buf_size > UDSL_MAX_RCV_BUF_SIZE)
1210 || (snd_buf_size < 1)
1211 || (snd_buf_size > UDSL_MAX_SND_BUF_SIZE))
1216 module_init(usbatm_usb_init);
1218 static void __exit usbatm_usb_exit(void)
1220 dbg("%s", __func__);
1222 module_exit(usbatm_usb_exit);
1224 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1225 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1227 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1233 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
1234 static int usbatm_print_packet(const unsigned char *data, int len)
1236 unsigned char buffer[256];
1239 for (i = 0; i < len;) {
1241 sprintf(buffer, "%.3d :", i);
1242 for (j = 0; (j < 16) && (i < len); j++, i++) {
1243 sprintf(buffer, "%s %2.2x", buffer, data[i]);