[SERIAL] turn serial semaphores into mutexes

[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / drivers / serial / pmac_zilog.c

/*
 * linux/drivers/serial/pmac_zilog.c
 * 
 * Driver for PowerMac Z85c30 based ESCC cell found in the
 * "macio" ASICs of various PowerMac models
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
 *
 * Derived from drivers/macintosh/macserial.c by Paul Mackerras
 * and drivers/serial/sunzilog.c by David S. Miller
 *
 * Hrm... actually, I ripped most of sunzilog (Thanks David !) and
 * adapted special tweaks needed for us. I don't think it's worth
 * merging back those though. The DMA code still has to get in
 * and once done, I expect that driver to remain fairly stable in
 * the long term, unless we change the driver model again...
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * 2004-08-06 Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
 *      - Enable BREAK interrupt
 *      - Add support for sysreq
 *
 * TODO:   - Add DMA support
 *         - Defer port shutdown to a few seconds after close
 *         - maybe put something right into uap->clk_divisor
 */

#undef DEBUG
#undef DEBUG_HARD
#undef USE_CTRL_O_SYSRQ

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>

#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/adb.h>
#include <linux/pmu.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
#include <asm/dbdma.h>
#include <asm/macio.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>

#if defined (CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif

#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>

#include "pmac_zilog.h"

/* Not yet implemented */
#undef HAS_DBDMA

static char version[] __initdata = "pmac_zilog: 0.6 (Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>)";
MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the PowerMac serial ports.");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

#define PWRDBG(fmt, arg...)     printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt , ## arg)


/*
 * For the sake of early serial console, we can do a pre-probe
 * (optional) of the ports at rather early boot time.
 */
static struct uart_pmac_port    pmz_ports[MAX_ZS_PORTS];
static int                      pmz_ports_count;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmz_irq_mutex);

static struct uart_driver pmz_uart_reg = {
        .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
        .driver_name    =       "ttyS",
        .devfs_name     =       "tts/",
        .dev_name       =       "ttyS",
        .major          =       TTY_MAJOR,
};


/* 
 * Load all registers to reprogram the port
 * This function must only be called when the TX is not busy.  The UART
 * port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
 */
static void pmz_load_zsregs(struct uart_pmac_port *uap, u8 *regs)
{
        int i;

        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap))
                return;

        /* Let pending transmits finish.  */
        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
                unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(uap, R1);
                if (stat & ALL_SNT)
                        break;
                udelay(100);
        }

        ZS_CLEARERR(uap);
        zssync(uap);
        ZS_CLEARFIFO(uap);
        zssync(uap);
        ZS_CLEARERR(uap);

        /* Disable all interrupts.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R1,
                    regs[R1] & ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB));

        /* Set parity, sync config, stop bits, and clock divisor.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R4, regs[R4]);

        /* Set misc. TX/RX control bits.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R10, regs[R10]);

        /* Set TX/RX controls sans the enable bits.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R3, regs[R3] & ~RxENABLE);
        write_zsreg(uap, R5, regs[R5] & ~TxENABLE);

        /* now set R7 "prime" on ESCC */
        write_zsreg(uap, R15, regs[R15] | EN85C30);
        write_zsreg(uap, R7, regs[R7P]);

        /* make sure we use R7 "non-prime" on ESCC */
        write_zsreg(uap, R15, regs[R15] & ~EN85C30);

        /* Synchronous mode config.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R6, regs[R6]);
        write_zsreg(uap, R7, regs[R7]);

        /* Disable baud generator.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R14, regs[R14] & ~BRENAB);

        /* Clock mode control.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R11, regs[R11]);

        /* Lower and upper byte of baud rate generator divisor.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R12, regs[R12]);
        write_zsreg(uap, R13, regs[R13]);
        
        /* Now rewrite R14, with BRENAB (if set).  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R14, regs[R14]);

        /* Reset external status interrupts.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
        write_zsreg(uap, R0, RES_EXT_INT);

        /* Rewrite R3/R5, this time without enables masked.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R3, regs[R3]);
        write_zsreg(uap, R5, regs[R5]);

        /* Rewrite R1, this time without IRQ enabled masked.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R1, regs[R1]);

        /* Enable interrupts */
        write_zsreg(uap, R9, regs[R9]);
}

/* 
 * We do like sunzilog to avoid disrupting pending Tx
 * Reprogram the Zilog channel HW registers with the copies found in the
 * software state struct.  If the transmitter is busy, we defer this update
 * until the next TX complete interrupt.  Else, we do it right now.
 *
 * The UART port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
 */
static void pmz_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_pmac_port *uap)
{
        if (!ZS_REGS_HELD(uap)) {
                if (ZS_TX_ACTIVE(uap)) {
                        uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
                } else {
                        pmz_debug("pmz: maybe_update_regs: updating\n");
                        pmz_load_zsregs(uap, uap->curregs);
                }
        }
}

static struct tty_struct *pmz_receive_chars(struct uart_pmac_port *uap,
                                            struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        struct tty_struct *tty = NULL;
        unsigned char ch, r1, drop, error, flag;
        int loops = 0;

        /* The interrupt can be enabled when the port isn't open, typically
         * that happens when using one port is open and the other closed (stale
         * interrupt) or when one port is used as a console.
         */
        if (!ZS_IS_OPEN(uap)) {
                pmz_debug("pmz: draining input\n");
                /* Port is closed, drain input data */
                for (;;) {
                        if ((++loops) > 1000)
                                goto flood;
                        (void)read_zsreg(uap, R1);
                        write_zsreg(uap, R0, ERR_RES);
                        (void)read_zsdata(uap);
                        ch = read_zsreg(uap, R0);
                        if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV))
                                break;
                }
                return NULL;
        }

        /* Sanity check, make sure the old bug is no longer happening */
        if (uap->port.info == NULL || uap->port.info->tty == NULL) {
                WARN_ON(1);
                (void)read_zsdata(uap);
                return NULL;
        }
        tty = uap->port.info->tty;

        while (1) {
                error = 0;
                drop = 0;

                r1 = read_zsreg(uap, R1);
                ch = read_zsdata(uap);

                if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
                        write_zsreg(uap, R0, ERR_RES);
                        zssync(uap);
                }

                ch &= uap->parity_mask;
                if (ch == 0 && uap->flags & PMACZILOG_FLAG_BREAK) {
                        uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_BREAK;
                }

#if defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ) && defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE)
#ifdef USE_CTRL_O_SYSRQ
                /* Handle the SysRq ^O Hack */
                if (ch == '\x0f') {
                        uap->port.sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
                        goto next_char;
                }
#endif /* USE_CTRL_O_SYSRQ */
                if (uap->port.sysrq) {
                        int swallow;
                        spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
                        swallow = uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap->port, ch, regs);
                        spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
                        if (swallow)
                                goto next_char;
                }
#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ && CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */

                /* A real serial line, record the character and status.  */
                if (drop)
                        goto next_char;

                flag = TTY_NORMAL;
                uap->port.icount.rx++;

                if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR | BRK_ABRT)) {
                        error = 1;
                        if (r1 & BRK_ABRT) {
                                pmz_debug("pmz: got break !\n");
                                r1 &= ~(PAR_ERR | CRC_ERR);
                                uap->port.icount.brk++;
                                if (uart_handle_break(&uap->port))
                                        goto next_char;
                        }
                        else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
                                uap->port.icount.parity++;
                        else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
                                uap->port.icount.frame++;
                        if (r1 & Rx_OVR)
                                uap->port.icount.overrun++;
                        r1 &= uap->port.read_status_mask;
                        if (r1 & BRK_ABRT)
                                flag = TTY_BREAK;
                        else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
                                flag = TTY_PARITY;
                        else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
                                flag = TTY_FRAME;
                }

                if (uap->port.ignore_status_mask == 0xff ||
                    (r1 & uap->port.ignore_status_mask) == 0) {
                        tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);
                }
                if (r1 & Rx_OVR)
                        tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
        next_char:
                /* We can get stuck in an infinite loop getting char 0 when the
                 * line is in a wrong HW state, we break that here.
                 * When that happens, I disable the receive side of the driver.
                 * Note that what I've been experiencing is a real irq loop where
                 * I'm getting flooded regardless of the actual port speed.
                 * Something stange is going on with the HW
                 */
                if ((++loops) > 1000)
                        goto flood;
                ch = read_zsreg(uap, R0);
                if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV))
                        break;
        }

        return tty;
 flood:
        uap->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
        write_zsreg(uap, R1, uap->curregs[R1]);
        zssync(uap);
        dev_err(&uap->dev->ofdev.dev, "pmz: rx irq flood !\n");
        return tty;
}

static void pmz_status_handle(struct uart_pmac_port *uap, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        unsigned char status;

        status = read_zsreg(uap, R0);
        write_zsreg(uap, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
        zssync(uap);

        if (ZS_IS_OPEN(uap) && ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(uap)) {
                if (status & SYNC_HUNT)
                        uap->port.icount.dsr++;

                /* The Zilog just gives us an interrupt when DCD/CTS/etc. change.
                 * But it does not tell us which bit has changed, we have to keep
                 * track of this ourselves.
                 * The CTS input is inverted for some reason.  -- paulus
                 */
                if ((status ^ uap->prev_status) & DCD)
                        uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap->port,
                                               (status & DCD));
                if ((status ^ uap->prev_status) & CTS)
                        uart_handle_cts_change(&uap->port,
                                               !(status & CTS));

                wake_up_interruptible(&uap->port.info->delta_msr_wait);
        }

        if (status & BRK_ABRT)
                uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_BREAK;

        uap->prev_status = status;
}

static void pmz_transmit_chars(struct uart_pmac_port *uap)
{
        struct circ_buf *xmit;

        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap))
                return;
        if (ZS_IS_CONS(uap)) {
                unsigned char status = read_zsreg(uap, R0);

                /* TX still busy?  Just wait for the next TX done interrupt.
                 *
                 * It can occur because of how we do serial console writes.  It would
                 * be nice to transmit console writes just like we normally would for
                 * a TTY line. (ie. buffered and TX interrupt driven).  That is not
                 * easy because console writes cannot sleep.  One solution might be
                 * to poll on enough port->xmit space becomming free.  -DaveM
                 */
                if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
                        return;
        }

        uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;

        if (ZS_REGS_HELD(uap)) {
                pmz_load_zsregs(uap, uap->curregs);
                uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
        }

        if (ZS_TX_STOPPED(uap)) {
                uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
                goto ack_tx_int;
        }

        if (uap->port.x_char) {
                uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
                write_zsdata(uap, uap->port.x_char);
                zssync(uap);
                uap->port.icount.tx++;
                uap->port.x_char = 0;
                return;
        }

        if (uap->port.info == NULL)
                goto ack_tx_int;
        xmit = &uap->port.info->xmit;
        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
                uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);
                goto ack_tx_int;
        }
        if (uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port))
                goto ack_tx_int;

        uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
        write_zsdata(uap, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
        zssync(uap);

        xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
        uap->port.icount.tx++;

        if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
                uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);

        return;

ack_tx_int:
        write_zsreg(uap, R0, RES_Tx_P);
        zssync(uap);
}

/* Hrm... we register that twice, fixme later.... */
static irqreturn_t pmz_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = dev_id;
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap_a;
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap_b;
        int rc = IRQ_NONE;
        struct tty_struct *tty;
        u8 r3;

        uap_a = pmz_get_port_A(uap);
        uap_b = uap_a->mate;
       
        spin_lock(&uap_a->port.lock);
        r3 = read_zsreg(uap_a, R3);

#ifdef DEBUG_HARD
        pmz_debug("irq, r3: %x\n", r3);
#endif
        /* Channel A */
        tty = NULL;
        if (r3 & (CHAEXT | CHATxIP | CHARxIP)) {
                write_zsreg(uap_a, R0, RES_H_IUS);
                zssync(uap_a);          
                if (r3 & CHAEXT)
                        pmz_status_handle(uap_a, regs);
                if (r3 & CHARxIP)
                        tty = pmz_receive_chars(uap_a, regs);
                if (r3 & CHATxIP)
                        pmz_transmit_chars(uap_a);
                rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
        }
        spin_unlock(&uap_a->port.lock);
        if (tty != NULL)
                tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);

        if (uap_b->node == NULL)
                goto out;

        spin_lock(&uap_b->port.lock);
        tty = NULL;
        if (r3 & (CHBEXT | CHBTxIP | CHBRxIP)) {
                write_zsreg(uap_b, R0, RES_H_IUS);
                zssync(uap_b);
                if (r3 & CHBEXT)
                        pmz_status_handle(uap_b, regs);
                if (r3 & CHBRxIP)
                        tty = pmz_receive_chars(uap_b, regs);
                if (r3 & CHBTxIP)
                        pmz_transmit_chars(uap_b);
                rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
        }
        spin_unlock(&uap_b->port.lock);
        if (tty != NULL)
                tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);

 out:
#ifdef DEBUG_HARD
        pmz_debug("irq done.\n");
#endif
        return rc;
}

/*
 * Peek the status register, lock not held by caller
 */
static inline u8 pmz_peek_status(struct uart_pmac_port *uap)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        u8 status;
        
        spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
        status = read_zsreg(uap, R0);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);

        return status;
}

/* 
 * Check if transmitter is empty
 * The port lock is not held.
 */
static unsigned int pmz_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned char status;

        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap) || uap->node == NULL)
                return TIOCSER_TEMT;

        status = pmz_peek_status(to_pmz(port));
        if (status & Tx_BUF_EMP)
                return TIOCSER_TEMT;
        return 0;
}

/* 
 * Set Modem Control (RTS & DTR) bits
 * The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.
 * Note: Shall we really filter out RTS on external ports or
 * should that be dealt at higher level only ?
 */
static void pmz_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits;

        /* Do nothing for irda for now... */
        if (ZS_IS_IRDA(uap))
                return;
        /* We get called during boot with a port not up yet */
        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap) ||
            !(ZS_IS_OPEN(uap) || ZS_IS_CONS(uap)))
                return;

        set_bits = clear_bits = 0;

        if (ZS_IS_INTMODEM(uap)) {
                if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
                        set_bits |= RTS;
                else
                        clear_bits |= RTS;
        }
        if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
                set_bits |= DTR;
        else
                clear_bits |= DTR;

        /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */ 
        uap->curregs[R5] |= set_bits;
        uap->curregs[R5] &= ~clear_bits;
        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap))
                return;
        write_zsreg(uap, R5, uap->curregs[R5]);
        pmz_debug("pmz_set_mctrl: set bits: %x, clear bits: %x -> %x\n",
                  set_bits, clear_bits, uap->curregs[R5]);
        zssync(uap);
}

/* 
 * Get Modem Control bits (only the input ones, the core will
 * or that with a cached value of the control ones)
 * The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.
 */
static unsigned int pmz_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned char status;
        unsigned int ret;

        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap) || uap->node == NULL)
                return 0;

        status = read_zsreg(uap, R0);

        ret = 0;
        if (status & DCD)
                ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
        if (status & SYNC_HUNT)
                ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
        if (!(status & CTS))
                ret |= TIOCM_CTS;

        return ret;
}

/* 
 * Stop TX side. Dealt like sunzilog at next Tx interrupt,
 * though for DMA, we will have to do a bit more.
 * The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.
 */
static void pmz_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
        to_pmz(port)->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
}

/* 
 * Kick the Tx side.
 * The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.
 */
static void pmz_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned char status;

        pmz_debug("pmz: start_tx()\n");

        uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
        uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;

        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap) || uap->node == NULL)
                return;

        status = read_zsreg(uap, R0);

        /* TX busy?  Just wait for the TX done interrupt.  */
        if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
                return;

        /* Send the first character to jump-start the TX done
         * IRQ sending engine.
         */
        if (port->x_char) {
                write_zsdata(uap, port->x_char);
                zssync(uap);
                port->icount.tx++;
                port->x_char = 0;
        } else {
                struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->info->xmit;

                write_zsdata(uap, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
                zssync(uap);
                xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
                port->icount.tx++;

                if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
                        uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);
        }
        pmz_debug("pmz: start_tx() done.\n");
}

/* 
 * Stop Rx side, basically disable emitting of
 * Rx interrupts on the port. We don't disable the rx
 * side of the chip proper though
 * The port lock is held.
 */
static void pmz_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);

        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap) || uap->node == NULL)
                return;

        pmz_debug("pmz: stop_rx()()\n");

        /* Disable all RX interrupts.  */
        uap->curregs[R1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
        pmz_maybe_update_regs(uap);

        pmz_debug("pmz: stop_rx() done.\n");
}

/* 
 * Enable modem status change interrupts
 * The port lock is held.
 */
static void pmz_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned char new_reg;

        if (ZS_IS_IRDA(uap) || uap->node == NULL)
                return;
        new_reg = uap->curregs[R15] | (DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE);
        if (new_reg != uap->curregs[R15]) {
                uap->curregs[R15] = new_reg;

                if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap))
                        return;
                /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */ 
                write_zsreg(uap, R15, uap->curregs[R15]);
        }
}

/* 
 * Control break state emission
 * The port lock is not held.
 */
static void pmz_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits, new_reg;
        unsigned long flags;

        if (uap->node == NULL)
                return;
        set_bits = clear_bits = 0;

        if (break_state)
                set_bits |= SND_BRK;
        else
                clear_bits |= SND_BRK;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);

        new_reg = (uap->curregs[R5] | set_bits) & ~clear_bits;
        if (new_reg != uap->curregs[R5]) {
                uap->curregs[R5] = new_reg;

                /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */ 
                if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap))
                        return;
                write_zsreg(uap, R5, uap->curregs[R5]);
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Turn power on or off to the SCC and associated stuff
 * (port drivers, modem, IR port, etc.)
 * Returns the number of milliseconds we should wait before
 * trying to use the port.
 */
static int pmz_set_scc_power(struct uart_pmac_port *uap, int state)
{
        int delay = 0;
        int rc;

        if (state) {
                rc = pmac_call_feature(
                        PMAC_FTR_SCC_ENABLE, uap->node, uap->port_type, 1);
                pmz_debug("port power on result: %d\n", rc);
                if (ZS_IS_INTMODEM(uap)) {
                        rc = pmac_call_feature(
                                PMAC_FTR_MODEM_ENABLE, uap->node, 0, 1);
                        delay = 2500;   /* wait for 2.5s before using */
                        pmz_debug("modem power result: %d\n", rc);
                }
        } else {
                /* TODO: Make that depend on a timer, don't power down
                 * immediately
                 */
                if (ZS_IS_INTMODEM(uap)) {
                        rc = pmac_call_feature(
                                PMAC_FTR_MODEM_ENABLE, uap->node, 0, 0);
                        pmz_debug("port power off result: %d\n", rc);
                }
                pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_SCC_ENABLE, uap->node, uap->port_type, 0);
        }
        return delay;
}

/*
 * FixZeroBug....Works around a bug in the SCC receving channel.
 * Inspired from Darwin code, 15 Sept. 2000  -DanM
 *
 * The following sequence prevents a problem that is seen with O'Hare ASICs
 * (most versions -- also with some Heathrow and Hydra ASICs) where a zero
 * at the input to the receiver becomes 'stuck' and locks up the receiver.
 * This problem can occur as a result of a zero bit at the receiver input
 * coincident with any of the following events:
 *
 *      The SCC is initialized (hardware or software).
 *      A framing error is detected.
 *      The clocking option changes from synchronous or X1 asynchronous
 *              clocking to X16, X32, or X64 asynchronous clocking.
 *      The decoding mode is changed among NRZ, NRZI, FM0, or FM1.
 *
 * This workaround attempts to recover from the lockup condition by placing
 * the SCC in synchronous loopback mode with a fast clock before programming
 * any of the asynchronous modes.
 */
static void pmz_fix_zero_bug_scc(struct uart_pmac_port *uap)
{
        write_zsreg(uap, 9, ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(uap) ? CHRA : CHRB);
        zssync(uap);
        udelay(10);
        write_zsreg(uap, 9, (ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(uap) ? CHRA : CHRB) | NV);
        zssync(uap);

        write_zsreg(uap, 4, X1CLK | MONSYNC);
        write_zsreg(uap, 3, Rx8);
        write_zsreg(uap, 5, Tx8 | RTS);
        write_zsreg(uap, 9, NV);        /* Didn't we already do this? */
        write_zsreg(uap, 11, RCBR | TCBR);
        write_zsreg(uap, 12, 0);
        write_zsreg(uap, 13, 0);
        write_zsreg(uap, 14, (LOOPBAK | BRSRC));
        write_zsreg(uap, 14, (LOOPBAK | BRSRC | BRENAB));
        write_zsreg(uap, 3, Rx8 | RxENABLE);
        write_zsreg(uap, 0, RES_EXT_INT);
        write_zsreg(uap, 0, RES_EXT_INT);
        write_zsreg(uap, 0, RES_EXT_INT);       /* to kill some time */

        /* The channel should be OK now, but it is probably receiving
         * loopback garbage.
         * Switch to asynchronous mode, disable the receiver,
         * and discard everything in the receive buffer.
         */
        write_zsreg(uap, 9, NV);
        write_zsreg(uap, 4, X16CLK | SB_MASK);
        write_zsreg(uap, 3, Rx8);

        while (read_zsreg(uap, 0) & Rx_CH_AV) {
                (void)read_zsreg(uap, 8);
                write_zsreg(uap, 0, RES_EXT_INT);
                write_zsreg(uap, 0, ERR_RES);
        }
}

/*
 * Real startup routine, powers up the hardware and sets up
 * the SCC. Returns a delay in ms where you need to wait before
 * actually using the port, this is typically the internal modem
 * powerup delay. This routine expect the lock to be taken.
 */
static int __pmz_startup(struct uart_pmac_port *uap)
{
        int pwr_delay = 0;

        memset(&uap->curregs, 0, sizeof(uap->curregs));

        /* Power up the SCC & underlying hardware (modem/irda) */
        pwr_delay = pmz_set_scc_power(uap, 1);

        /* Nice buggy HW ... */
        pmz_fix_zero_bug_scc(uap);

        /* Reset the channel */
        uap->curregs[R9] = 0;
        write_zsreg(uap, 9, ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(uap) ? CHRA : CHRB);
        zssync(uap);
        udelay(10);
        write_zsreg(uap, 9, 0);
        zssync(uap);

        /* Clear the interrupt registers */
        write_zsreg(uap, R1, 0);
        write_zsreg(uap, R0, ERR_RES);
        write_zsreg(uap, R0, ERR_RES);
        write_zsreg(uap, R0, RES_H_IUS);
        write_zsreg(uap, R0, RES_H_IUS);

        /* Setup some valid baud rate */
        uap->curregs[R4] = X16CLK | SB1;
        uap->curregs[R3] = Rx8;
        uap->curregs[R5] = Tx8 | RTS;
        if (!ZS_IS_IRDA(uap))
                uap->curregs[R5] |= DTR;
        uap->curregs[R12] = 0;
        uap->curregs[R13] = 0;
        uap->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;

        /* Clear handshaking, enable BREAK interrupts */
        uap->curregs[R15] = BRKIE;

        /* Master interrupt enable */
        uap->curregs[R9] |= NV | MIE;

        pmz_load_zsregs(uap, uap->curregs);

        /* Enable receiver and transmitter.  */
        write_zsreg(uap, R3, uap->curregs[R3] |= RxENABLE);
        write_zsreg(uap, R5, uap->curregs[R5] |= TxENABLE);

        /* Remember status for DCD/CTS changes */
        uap->prev_status = read_zsreg(uap, R0);


        return pwr_delay;
}

static void pmz_irda_reset(struct uart_pmac_port *uap)
{
        uap->curregs[R5] |= DTR;
        write_zsreg(uap, R5, uap->curregs[R5]);
        zssync(uap);
        mdelay(110);
        uap->curregs[R5] &= ~DTR;
        write_zsreg(uap, R5, uap->curregs[R5]);
        zssync(uap);
        mdelay(10);
}

/*
 * This is the "normal" startup routine, using the above one
 * wrapped with the lock and doing a schedule delay
 */
static int pmz_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned long flags;
        int pwr_delay = 0;

        pmz_debug("pmz: startup()\n");

        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap))
                return -EAGAIN;
        if (uap->node == NULL)
                return -ENODEV;

        mutex_lock(&pmz_irq_mutex);

        uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_OPEN;

        /* A console is never powered down. Else, power up and
         * initialize the chip
         */
        if (!ZS_IS_CONS(uap)) {
                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
                pwr_delay = __pmz_startup(uap);
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
        }       

        pmz_get_port_A(uap)->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_IRQ_ON;
        if (request_irq(uap->port.irq, pmz_interrupt, SA_SHIRQ, "PowerMac Zilog", uap)) {
                dev_err(&uap->dev->ofdev.dev,
                        "Unable to register zs interrupt handler.\n");
                pmz_set_scc_power(uap, 0);
                mutex_unlock(&pmz_irq_mutex);
                return -ENXIO;
        }

        mutex_unlock(&pmz_irq_mutex);

        /* Right now, we deal with delay by blocking here, I'll be
         * smarter later on
         */
        if (pwr_delay != 0) {
                pmz_debug("pmz: delaying %d ms\n", pwr_delay);
                msleep(pwr_delay);
        }

        /* IrDA reset is done now */
        if (ZS_IS_IRDA(uap))
                pmz_irda_reset(uap);

        /* Enable interrupts emission from the chip */
        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
        uap->curregs[R1] |= INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
        if (!ZS_IS_EXTCLK(uap))
                uap->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB;
        write_zsreg(uap, R1, uap->curregs[R1]);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);

        pmz_debug("pmz: startup() done.\n");

        return 0;
}

static void pmz_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned long flags;

        pmz_debug("pmz: shutdown()\n");

        if (uap->node == NULL)
                return;

        mutex_lock(&pmz_irq_mutex);

        /* Release interrupt handler */
        free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);

        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);

        uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_OPEN;

        if (!ZS_IS_OPEN(uap->mate))
                pmz_get_port_A(uap)->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_IRQ_ON;

        /* Disable interrupts */
        if (!ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap)) {
                uap->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
                write_zsreg(uap, R1, uap->curregs[R1]);
                zssync(uap);
        }

        if (ZS_IS_CONS(uap) || ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap)) {
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
                mutex_unlock(&pmz_irq_mutex);
                return;
        }

        /* Disable receiver and transmitter.  */
        uap->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENABLE;
        uap->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENABLE;

        /* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion.  */
        uap->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK;
        pmz_maybe_update_regs(uap);

        /* Shut the chip down */
        pmz_set_scc_power(uap, 0);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);

        mutex_unlock(&pmz_irq_mutex);

        pmz_debug("pmz: shutdown() done.\n");
}

/* Shared by TTY driver and serial console setup.  The port lock is held
 * and local interrupts are disabled.
 */
static void pmz_convert_to_zs(struct uart_pmac_port *uap, unsigned int cflag,
                              unsigned int iflag, unsigned long baud)
{
        int brg;


        /* Switch to external clocking for IrDA high clock rates. That
         * code could be re-used for Midi interfaces with different
         * multipliers
         */
        if (baud >= 115200 && ZS_IS_IRDA(uap)) {
                uap->curregs[R4] = X1CLK;
                uap->curregs[R11] = RCTRxCP | TCTRxCP;
                uap->curregs[R14] = 0; /* BRG off */
                uap->curregs[R12] = 0;
                uap->curregs[R13] = 0;
                uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_EXTCLK;
        } else {
                switch (baud) {
                case ZS_CLOCK/16:       /* 230400 */
                        uap->curregs[R4] = X16CLK;
                        uap->curregs[R11] = 0;
                        uap->curregs[R14] = 0;
                        break;
                case ZS_CLOCK/32:       /* 115200 */
                        uap->curregs[R4] = X32CLK;
                        uap->curregs[R11] = 0;
                        uap->curregs[R14] = 0;
                        break;
                default:
                        uap->curregs[R4] = X16CLK;
                        uap->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
                        brg = BPS_TO_BRG(baud, ZS_CLOCK / 16);
                        uap->curregs[R12] = (brg & 255);
                        uap->curregs[R13] = ((brg >> 8) & 255);
                        uap->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
                }
                uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_EXTCLK;
        }

        /* Character size, stop bits, and parity. */
        uap->curregs[3] &= ~RxN_MASK;
        uap->curregs[5] &= ~TxN_MASK;

        switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
        case CS5:
                uap->curregs[3] |= Rx5;
                uap->curregs[5] |= Tx5;
                uap->parity_mask = 0x1f;
                break;
        case CS6:
                uap->curregs[3] |= Rx6;
                uap->curregs[5] |= Tx6;
                uap->parity_mask = 0x3f;
                break;
        case CS7:
                uap->curregs[3] |= Rx7;
                uap->curregs[5] |= Tx7;
                uap->parity_mask = 0x7f;
                break;
        case CS8:
        default:
                uap->curregs[3] |= Rx8;
                uap->curregs[5] |= Tx8;
                uap->parity_mask = 0xff;
                break;
        };
        uap->curregs[4] &= ~(SB_MASK);
        if (cflag & CSTOPB)
                uap->curregs[4] |= SB2;
        else
                uap->curregs[4] |= SB1;
        if (cflag & PARENB)
                uap->curregs[4] |= PAR_ENAB;
        else
                uap->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_ENAB;
        if (!(cflag & PARODD))
                uap->curregs[4] |= PAR_EVEN;
        else
                uap->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_EVEN;

        uap->port.read_status_mask = Rx_OVR;
        if (iflag & INPCK)
                uap->port.read_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
        if (iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
                uap->port.read_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;

        uap->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
        if (iflag & IGNPAR)
                uap->port.ignore_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
        if (iflag & IGNBRK) {
                uap->port.ignore_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
                if (iflag & IGNPAR)
                        uap->port.ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR;
        }

        if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
                uap->port.ignore_status_mask = 0xff;
}


/*
 * Set the irda codec on the imac to the specified baud rate.
 */
static void pmz_irda_setup(struct uart_pmac_port *uap, unsigned long *baud)
{
        u8 cmdbyte;
        int t, version;

        switch (*baud) {
        /* SIR modes */
        case 2400:
                cmdbyte = 0x53;
                break;
        case 4800:
                cmdbyte = 0x52;
                break;
        case 9600:
                cmdbyte = 0x51;
                break;
        case 19200:
                cmdbyte = 0x50;
                break;
        case 38400:
                cmdbyte = 0x4f;
                break;
        case 57600:
                cmdbyte = 0x4e;
                break;
        case 115200:
                cmdbyte = 0x4d;
                break;
        /* The FIR modes aren't really supported at this point, how
         * do we select the speed ? via the FCR on KeyLargo ?
         */
        case 1152000:
                cmdbyte = 0;
                break;
        case 4000000:
                cmdbyte = 0;
                break;
        default: /* 9600 */
                cmdbyte = 0x51;
                *baud = 9600;
                break;
        }

        /* Wait for transmitter to drain */
        t = 10000;
        while ((read_zsreg(uap, R0) & Tx_BUF_EMP) == 0
               || (read_zsreg(uap, R1) & ALL_SNT) == 0) {
                if (--t <= 0) {
                        dev_err(&uap->dev->ofdev.dev, "transmitter didn't drain\n");
                        return;
                }
                udelay(10);
        }

        /* Drain the receiver too */
        t = 100;
        (void)read_zsdata(uap);
        (void)read_zsdata(uap);
        (void)read_zsdata(uap);
        mdelay(10);
        while (read_zsreg(uap, R0) & Rx_CH_AV) {
                read_zsdata(uap);
                mdelay(10);
                if (--t <= 0) {
                        dev_err(&uap->dev->ofdev.dev, "receiver didn't drain\n");
                        return;
                }
        }

        /* Switch to command mode */
        uap->curregs[R5] |= DTR;
        write_zsreg(uap, R5, uap->curregs[R5]);
        zssync(uap);
        mdelay(1);

        /* Switch SCC to 19200 */
        pmz_convert_to_zs(uap, CS8, 0, 19200);          
        pmz_load_zsregs(uap, uap->curregs);
        mdelay(1);

        /* Write get_version command byte */
        write_zsdata(uap, 1);
        t = 5000;
        while ((read_zsreg(uap, R0) & Rx_CH_AV) == 0) {
                if (--t <= 0) {
                        dev_err(&uap->dev->ofdev.dev,
                                "irda_setup timed out on get_version byte\n");
                        goto out;
                }
                udelay(10);
        }
        version = read_zsdata(uap);

        if (version < 4) {
                dev_info(&uap->dev->ofdev.dev, "IrDA: dongle version %d not supported\n",
                         version);
                goto out;
        }

        /* Send speed mode */
        write_zsdata(uap, cmdbyte);
        t = 5000;
        while ((read_zsreg(uap, R0) & Rx_CH_AV) == 0) {
                if (--t <= 0) {
                        dev_err(&uap->dev->ofdev.dev,
                                "irda_setup timed out on speed mode byte\n");
                        goto out;
                }
                udelay(10);
        }
        t = read_zsdata(uap);
        if (t != cmdbyte)
                dev_err(&uap->dev->ofdev.dev,
                        "irda_setup speed mode byte = %x (%x)\n", t, cmdbyte);

        dev_info(&uap->dev->ofdev.dev, "IrDA setup for %ld bps, dongle version: %d\n",
                 *baud, version);

        (void)read_zsdata(uap);
        (void)read_zsdata(uap);
        (void)read_zsdata(uap);

 out:
        /* Switch back to data mode */
        uap->curregs[R5] &= ~DTR;
        write_zsreg(uap, R5, uap->curregs[R5]);
        zssync(uap);

        (void)read_zsdata(uap);
        (void)read_zsdata(uap);
        (void)read_zsdata(uap);
}


static void __pmz_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios,
                              struct termios *old)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned long baud;

        pmz_debug("pmz: set_termios()\n");

        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap))
                return;

        memcpy(&uap->termios_cache, termios, sizeof(struct termios));

        /* XXX Check which revs of machines actually allow 1 and 4Mb speeds
         * on the IR dongle. Note that the IRTTY driver currently doesn't know
         * about the FIR mode and high speed modes. So these are unused. For
         * implementing proper support for these, we should probably add some
         * DMA as well, at least on the Rx side, which isn't a simple thing
         * at this point.
         */
        if (ZS_IS_IRDA(uap)) {
                /* Calc baud rate */
                baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 1200, 4000000);
                pmz_debug("pmz: switch IRDA to %ld bauds\n", baud);
                /* Cet the irda codec to the right rate */
                pmz_irda_setup(uap, &baud);
                /* Set final baud rate */
                pmz_convert_to_zs(uap, termios->c_cflag, termios->c_iflag, baud);
                pmz_load_zsregs(uap, uap->curregs);
                zssync(uap);
        } else {
                baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 1200, 230400);
                pmz_convert_to_zs(uap, termios->c_cflag, termios->c_iflag, baud);
                /* Make sure modem status interrupts are correctly configured */
                if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&uap->port, termios->c_cflag)) {
                        uap->curregs[R15] |= DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE;
                        uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
                } else {
                        uap->curregs[R15] &= ~(DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE);
                        uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
                }

                /* Load registers to the chip */
                pmz_maybe_update_regs(uap);
        }
        uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);

        pmz_debug("pmz: set_termios() done.\n");
}

/* The port lock is not held.  */
static void pmz_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios,
                            struct termios *old)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);  

        /* Disable IRQs on the port */
        uap->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
        write_zsreg(uap, R1, uap->curregs[R1]);

        /* Setup new port configuration */
        __pmz_set_termios(port, termios, old);

        /* Re-enable IRQs on the port */
        if (ZS_IS_OPEN(uap)) {
                uap->curregs[R1] |= INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
                if (!ZS_IS_EXTCLK(uap))
                        uap->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB;
                write_zsreg(uap, R1, uap->curregs[R1]);
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

static const char *pmz_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = to_pmz(port);

        if (ZS_IS_IRDA(uap))
                return "Z85c30 ESCC - Infrared port";
        else if (ZS_IS_INTMODEM(uap))
                return "Z85c30 ESCC - Internal modem";
        return "Z85c30 ESCC - Serial port";
}

/* We do not request/release mappings of the registers here, this
 * happens at early serial probe time.
 */
static void pmz_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
}

static int pmz_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
        return 0;
}

/* These do not need to do anything interesting either.  */
static void pmz_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
{
}

/* We do not support letting the user mess with the divisor, IRQ, etc. */
static int pmz_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
{
        return -EINVAL;
}

static struct uart_ops pmz_pops = {
        .tx_empty       =       pmz_tx_empty,
        .set_mctrl      =       pmz_set_mctrl,
        .get_mctrl      =       pmz_get_mctrl,
        .stop_tx        =       pmz_stop_tx,
        .start_tx       =       pmz_start_tx,
        .stop_rx        =       pmz_stop_rx,
        .enable_ms      =       pmz_enable_ms,
        .break_ctl      =       pmz_break_ctl,
        .startup        =       pmz_startup,
        .shutdown       =       pmz_shutdown,
        .set_termios    =       pmz_set_termios,
        .type           =       pmz_type,
        .release_port   =       pmz_release_port,
        .request_port   =       pmz_request_port,
        .config_port    =       pmz_config_port,
        .verify_port    =       pmz_verify_port,
};

/*
 * Setup one port structure after probing, HW is down at this point,
 * Unlike sunzilog, we don't need to pre-init the spinlock as we don't
 * register our console before uart_add_one_port() is called
 */
static int __init pmz_init_port(struct uart_pmac_port *uap)
{
        struct device_node *np = uap->node;
        char *conn;
        struct slot_names_prop {
                int     count;
                char    name[1];
        } *slots;
        int len;
        struct resource r_ports, r_rxdma, r_txdma;

        /*
         * Request & map chip registers
         */
        if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &r_ports))
                return -ENODEV;
        uap->port.mapbase = r_ports.start;
        uap->port.membase = ioremap(uap->port.mapbase, 0x1000);
      
        uap->control_reg = uap->port.membase;
        uap->data_reg = uap->control_reg + 0x10;
        
        /*
         * Request & map DBDMA registers
         */
#ifdef HAS_DBDMA
        if (of_address_to_resource(np, 1, &r_txdma) == 0 &&
            of_address_to_resource(np, 2, &r_rxdma) == 0)
                uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_HAS_DMA;
#else
        memset(&r_txdma, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
        memset(&r_rxdma, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
#endif  
        if (ZS_HAS_DMA(uap)) {
                uap->tx_dma_regs = ioremap(r_txdma.start, 0x100);
                if (uap->tx_dma_regs == NULL) { 
                        uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_HAS_DMA;
                        goto no_dma;
                }
                uap->rx_dma_regs = ioremap(r_rxdma.start, 0x100);
                if (uap->rx_dma_regs == NULL) { 
                        iounmap(uap->tx_dma_regs);
                        uap->tx_dma_regs = NULL;
                        uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_HAS_DMA;
                        goto no_dma;
                }
                uap->tx_dma_irq = np->intrs[1].line;
                uap->rx_dma_irq = np->intrs[2].line;
        }
no_dma:

        /*
         * Detect port type
         */
        if (device_is_compatible(np, "cobalt"))
                uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_INTMODEM;
        conn = get_property(np, "AAPL,connector", &len);
        if (conn && (strcmp(conn, "infrared") == 0))
                uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_IRDA;
        uap->port_type = PMAC_SCC_ASYNC;
        /* 1999 Powerbook G3 has slot-names property instead */
        slots = (struct slot_names_prop *)get_property(np, "slot-names", &len);
        if (slots && slots->count > 0) {
                if (strcmp(slots->name, "IrDA") == 0)
                        uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_IRDA;
                else if (strcmp(slots->name, "Modem") == 0)
                        uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_INTMODEM;
        }
        if (ZS_IS_IRDA(uap))
                uap->port_type = PMAC_SCC_IRDA;
        if (ZS_IS_INTMODEM(uap)) {
                struct device_node* i2c_modem = find_devices("i2c-modem");
                if (i2c_modem) {
                        char* mid = get_property(i2c_modem, "modem-id", NULL);
                        if (mid) switch(*mid) {
                        case 0x04 :
                        case 0x05 :
                        case 0x07 :
                        case 0x08 :
                        case 0x0b :
                        case 0x0c :
                                uap->port_type = PMAC_SCC_I2S1;
                        }
                        printk(KERN_INFO "pmac_zilog: i2c-modem detected, id: %d\n",
                                mid ? (*mid) : 0);
                } else {
                        printk(KERN_INFO "pmac_zilog: serial modem detected\n");
                }
        }

        /*
         * Init remaining bits of "port" structure
         */
        uap->port.iotype = SERIAL_IO_MEM;
        uap->port.irq = np->intrs[0].line;
        uap->port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
        uap->port.fifosize = 1;
        uap->port.ops = &pmz_pops;
        uap->port.type = PORT_PMAC_ZILOG;
        uap->port.flags = 0;

        /* Setup some valid baud rate information in the register
         * shadows so we don't write crap there before baud rate is
         * first initialized.
         */
        pmz_convert_to_zs(uap, CS8, 0, 9600);

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Get rid of a port on module removal
 */
static void pmz_dispose_port(struct uart_pmac_port *uap)
{
        struct device_node *np;

        np = uap->node;
        iounmap(uap->rx_dma_regs);
        iounmap(uap->tx_dma_regs);
        iounmap(uap->control_reg);
        uap->node = NULL;
        of_node_put(np);
        memset(uap, 0, sizeof(struct uart_pmac_port));
}

/*
 * Called upon match with an escc node in the devive-tree.
 */
static int pmz_attach(struct macio_dev *mdev, const struct of_device_id *match)
{
        int i;
        
        /* Iterate the pmz_ports array to find a matching entry
         */
        for (i = 0; i < MAX_ZS_PORTS; i++)
                if (pmz_ports[i].node == mdev->ofdev.node) {
                        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = &pmz_ports[i];

                        uap->dev = mdev;
                        dev_set_drvdata(&mdev->ofdev.dev, uap);
                        if (macio_request_resources(uap->dev, "pmac_zilog"))
                                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Failed to request resource"
                                       ", port still active\n",
                                       uap->node->name);
                        else
                                uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_RSRC_REQUESTED;                            
                        return 0;
                }
        return -ENODEV;
}

/*
 * That one should not be called, macio isn't really a hotswap device,
 * we don't expect one of those serial ports to go away...
 */
static int pmz_detach(struct macio_dev *mdev)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port   *uap = dev_get_drvdata(&mdev->ofdev.dev);
        
        if (!uap)
                return -ENODEV;

        if (uap->flags & PMACZILOG_FLAG_RSRC_REQUESTED) {
                macio_release_resources(uap->dev);
                uap->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_RSRC_REQUESTED;
        }
        dev_set_drvdata(&mdev->ofdev.dev, NULL);
        uap->dev = NULL;
        
        return 0;
}


static int pmz_suspend(struct macio_dev *mdev, pm_message_t pm_state)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(&mdev->ofdev.dev);
        struct uart_state *state;
        unsigned long flags;

        if (uap == NULL) {
                printk("HRM... pmz_suspend with NULL uap\n");
                return 0;
        }

        if (pm_state.event == mdev->ofdev.dev.power.power_state.event)
                return 0;

        pmz_debug("suspend, switching to state %d\n", pm_state);

        state = pmz_uart_reg.state + uap->port.line;

        mutex_lock(&pmz_irq_mutex);
        down(&state->sem);

        spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);

        if (ZS_IS_OPEN(uap) || ZS_IS_CONS(uap)) {
                /* Disable receiver and transmitter.  */
                uap->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENABLE;
                uap->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENABLE;

                /* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion.  */
                uap->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
                uap->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK;
                pmz_load_zsregs(uap, uap->curregs);
                uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_ASLEEP;
                mb();
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);

        if (ZS_IS_OPEN(uap) || ZS_IS_OPEN(uap->mate))
                if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap->mate) && ZS_IS_IRQ_ON(pmz_get_port_A(uap))) {
                        pmz_get_port_A(uap)->flags &= ~PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_IRQ_ON;
                        disable_irq(uap->port.irq);
                }

        if (ZS_IS_CONS(uap))
                uap->port.cons->flags &= ~CON_ENABLED;

        /* Shut the chip down */
        pmz_set_scc_power(uap, 0);

        up(&state->sem);
        mutex_unlock(&pmz_irq_mutex);

        pmz_debug("suspend, switching complete\n");

        mdev->ofdev.dev.power.power_state = pm_state;

        return 0;
}


static int pmz_resume(struct macio_dev *mdev)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(&mdev->ofdev.dev);
        struct uart_state *state;
        unsigned long flags;
        int pwr_delay = 0;

        if (uap == NULL)
                return 0;

        if (mdev->ofdev.dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
                return 0;
        
        pmz_debug("resume, switching to state 0\n");

        state = pmz_uart_reg.state + uap->port.line;

        mutex_lock(&pmz_irq_mutex);
        down(&state->sem);

        spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
        if (!ZS_IS_OPEN(uap) && !ZS_IS_CONS(uap)) {
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
                goto bail;
        }
        pwr_delay = __pmz_startup(uap);

        /* Take care of config that may have changed while asleep */
        __pmz_set_termios(&uap->port, &uap->termios_cache, NULL);

        if (ZS_IS_OPEN(uap)) {
                /* Enable interrupts */         
                uap->curregs[R1] |= INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
                if (!ZS_IS_EXTCLK(uap))
                        uap->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB;
                write_zsreg(uap, R1, uap->curregs[R1]);
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);

        if (ZS_IS_CONS(uap))
                uap->port.cons->flags |= CON_ENABLED;

        /* Re-enable IRQ on the controller */
        if (ZS_IS_OPEN(uap) && !ZS_IS_IRQ_ON(pmz_get_port_A(uap))) {
                pmz_get_port_A(uap)->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_IRQ_ON;
                enable_irq(uap->port.irq);
        }

 bail:
        up(&state->sem);
        mutex_unlock(&pmz_irq_mutex);

        /* Right now, we deal with delay by blocking here, I'll be
         * smarter later on
         */
        if (pwr_delay != 0) {
                pmz_debug("pmz: delaying %d ms\n", pwr_delay);
                msleep(pwr_delay);
        }

        pmz_debug("resume, switching complete\n");

        mdev->ofdev.dev.power.power_state.event = PM_EVENT_ON;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Probe all ports in the system and build the ports array, we register
 * with the serial layer at this point, the macio-type probing is only
 * used later to "attach" to the sysfs tree so we get power management
 * events
 */
static int __init pmz_probe(void)
{
        struct device_node      *node_p, *node_a, *node_b, *np;
        int                     count = 0;
        int                     rc;

        /*
         * Find all escc chips in the system
         */
        node_p = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "escc");
        while (node_p) {
                /*
                 * First get channel A/B node pointers
                 * 
                 * TODO: Add routines with proper locking to do that...
                 */
                node_a = node_b = NULL;
                for (np = NULL; (np = of_get_next_child(node_p, np)) != NULL;) {
                        if (strncmp(np->name, "ch-a", 4) == 0)
                                node_a = of_node_get(np);
                        else if (strncmp(np->name, "ch-b", 4) == 0)
                                node_b = of_node_get(np);
                }
                if (!node_a && !node_b) {
                        of_node_put(node_a);
                        of_node_put(node_b);
                        printk(KERN_ERR "pmac_zilog: missing node %c for escc %s\n",
                                (!node_a) ? 'a' : 'b', node_p->full_name);
                        goto next;
                }

                /*
                 * Fill basic fields in the port structures
                 */
                pmz_ports[count].mate           = &pmz_ports[count+1];
                pmz_ports[count+1].mate         = &pmz_ports[count];
                pmz_ports[count].flags          = PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A;
                pmz_ports[count].node           = node_a;
                pmz_ports[count+1].node         = node_b;
                pmz_ports[count].port.line      = count;
                pmz_ports[count+1].port.line    = count+1;

                /*
                 * Setup the ports for real
                 */
                rc = pmz_init_port(&pmz_ports[count]);
                if (rc == 0 && node_b != NULL)
                        rc = pmz_init_port(&pmz_ports[count+1]);
                if (rc != 0) {
                        of_node_put(node_a);
                        of_node_put(node_b);
                        memset(&pmz_ports[count], 0, sizeof(struct uart_pmac_port));
                        memset(&pmz_ports[count+1], 0, sizeof(struct uart_pmac_port));
                        goto next;
                }
                count += 2;
next:
                node_p = of_find_node_by_name(node_p, "escc");
        }
        pmz_ports_count = count;

        return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE

static void pmz_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count);
static int __init pmz_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options);

static struct console pmz_console = {
        .name   =       "ttyS",
        .write  =       pmz_console_write,
        .device =       uart_console_device,
        .setup  =       pmz_console_setup,
        .flags  =       CON_PRINTBUFFER,
        .index  =       -1,
        .data   =       &pmz_uart_reg,
};

#define PMACZILOG_CONSOLE       &pmz_console
#else /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
#define PMACZILOG_CONSOLE       (NULL)
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */

/*
 * Register the driver, console driver and ports with the serial
 * core
 */
static int __init pmz_register(void)
{
        int i, rc;
        
        pmz_uart_reg.nr = pmz_ports_count;
        pmz_uart_reg.cons = PMACZILOG_CONSOLE;
        pmz_uart_reg.minor = 64;

        /*
         * Register this driver with the serial core
         */
        rc = uart_register_driver(&pmz_uart_reg);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        /*
         * Register each port with the serial core
         */
        for (i = 0; i < pmz_ports_count; i++) {
                struct uart_pmac_port *uport = &pmz_ports[i];
                /* NULL node may happen on wallstreet */
                if (uport->node != NULL)
                        rc = uart_add_one_port(&pmz_uart_reg, &uport->port);
                if (rc)
                        goto err_out;
        }

        return 0;
err_out:
        while (i-- > 0) {
                struct uart_pmac_port *uport = &pmz_ports[i];
                uart_remove_one_port(&pmz_uart_reg, &uport->port);
        }
        uart_unregister_driver(&pmz_uart_reg);
        return rc;
}

static struct of_device_id pmz_match[] = 
{
        {
        .name           = "ch-a",
        },
        {
        .name           = "ch-b",
        },
        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (of, pmz_match);

static struct macio_driver pmz_driver = 
{
        .name           = "pmac_zilog",
        .match_table    = pmz_match,
        .probe          = pmz_attach,
        .remove         = pmz_detach,
        .suspend        = pmz_suspend,
        .resume         = pmz_resume,
};

static int __init init_pmz(void)
{
        int rc, i;
        printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n", version);

        /* 
         * First, we need to do a direct OF-based probe pass. We
         * do that because we want serial console up before the
         * macio stuffs calls us back, and since that makes it
         * easier to pass the proper number of channels to
         * uart_register_driver()
         */
        if (pmz_ports_count == 0)
                pmz_probe();

        /*
         * Bail early if no port found
         */
        if (pmz_ports_count == 0)
                return -ENODEV;

        /*
         * Now we register with the serial layer
         */
        rc = pmz_register();
        if (rc) {
                printk(KERN_ERR 
                        "pmac_zilog: Error registering serial device, disabling pmac_zilog.\n"
                        "pmac_zilog: Did another serial driver already claim the minors?\n"); 
                /* effectively "pmz_unprobe()" */
                for (i=0; i < pmz_ports_count; i++)
                        pmz_dispose_port(&pmz_ports[i]);
                return rc;
        }
        
        /*
         * Then we register the macio driver itself
         */
        return macio_register_driver(&pmz_driver);
}

static void __exit exit_pmz(void)
{
        int i;

        /* Get rid of macio-driver (detach from macio) */
        macio_unregister_driver(&pmz_driver);

        for (i = 0; i < pmz_ports_count; i++) {
                struct uart_pmac_port *uport = &pmz_ports[i];
                if (uport->node != NULL) {
                        uart_remove_one_port(&pmz_uart_reg, &uport->port);
                        pmz_dispose_port(uport);
                }
        }
        /* Unregister UART driver */
        uart_unregister_driver(&pmz_uart_reg);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE

/*
 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
 * any possible real use of the port...
 */
static void pmz_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap = &pmz_ports[con->index];
        unsigned long flags;
        int i;

        if (ZS_IS_ASLEEP(uap))
                return;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);

        /* Turn of interrupts and enable the transmitter. */
        write_zsreg(uap, R1, uap->curregs[1] & ~TxINT_ENAB);
        write_zsreg(uap, R5, uap->curregs[5] | TxENABLE | RTS | DTR);

        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                /* Wait for the transmit buffer to empty. */
                while ((read_zsreg(uap, R0) & Tx_BUF_EMP) == 0)
                        udelay(5);
                write_zsdata(uap, s[i]);
                if (s[i] == 10) {
                        while ((read_zsreg(uap, R0) & Tx_BUF_EMP) == 0)
                                udelay(5);
                        write_zsdata(uap, R13);
                }
        }

        /* Restore the values in the registers. */
        write_zsreg(uap, R1, uap->curregs[1]);
        /* Don't disable the transmitter. */

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Setup the serial console
 */
static int __init pmz_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
        struct uart_pmac_port *uap;
        struct uart_port *port;
        int baud = 38400;
        int bits = 8;
        int parity = 'n';
        int flow = 'n';
        unsigned long pwr_delay;

        /*
         * XServe's default to 57600 bps
         */
        if (machine_is_compatible("RackMac1,1")
            || machine_is_compatible("RackMac1,2")
            || machine_is_compatible("MacRISC4"))
                baud = 57600;

        /*
         * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
         * if so, search for the first available port that does have
         * console support.
         */
        if (co->index >= pmz_ports_count)
                co->index = 0;
        uap = &pmz_ports[co->index];
        if (uap->node == NULL)
                return -ENODEV;
        port = &uap->port;

        /*
         * Mark port as beeing a console
         */
        uap->flags |= PMACZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS;

        /*
         * Temporary fix for uart layer who didn't setup the spinlock yet
         */
        spin_lock_init(&port->lock);

        /*
         * Enable the hardware
         */
        pwr_delay = __pmz_startup(uap);
        if (pwr_delay)
                mdelay(pwr_delay);
        
        if (options)
                uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);

        return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}

static int __init pmz_console_init(void)
{
        /* Probe ports */
        pmz_probe();

        /* TODO: Autoprobe console based on OF */
        /* pmz_console.index = i; */
        register_console(&pmz_console);

        return 0;

}
console_initcall(pmz_console_init);
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */

module_init(init_pmz);
module_exit(exit_pmz);