[S390] cio: ccw device online store - report rc from ccw driver.
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / drivers / s390 / cio / device.c
1 /*
2  *  drivers/s390/cio/device.c
3  *  bus driver for ccw devices
4  *
5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2002,2008
6  *    Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
7  *               Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
8  *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
9  */
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19 #include <linux/timer.h>
20
21 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
22 #include <asm/cio.h>
23 #include <asm/param.h>          /* HZ */
24 #include <asm/cmb.h>
25 #include <asm/isc.h>
26
27 #include "chp.h"
28 #include "cio.h"
29 #include "cio_debug.h"
30 #include "css.h"
31 #include "device.h"
32 #include "ioasm.h"
33 #include "io_sch.h"
34 #include "blacklist.h"
35
36 static struct timer_list recovery_timer;
37 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(recovery_lock);
38 static int recovery_phase;
39 static const unsigned long recovery_delay[] = { 3, 30, 300 };
40
41 /******************* bus type handling ***********************/
42
43 /* The Linux driver model distinguishes between a bus type and
44  * the bus itself. Of course we only have one channel
45  * subsystem driver and one channel system per machine, but
46  * we still use the abstraction. T.R. says it's a good idea. */
47 static int
48 ccw_bus_match (struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv)
49 {
50         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
51         struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(drv);
52         const struct ccw_device_id *ids = cdrv->ids, *found;
53
54         if (!ids)
55                 return 0;
56
57         found = ccw_device_id_match(ids, &cdev->id);
58         if (!found)
59                 return 0;
60
61         cdev->id.driver_info = found->driver_info;
62
63         return 1;
64 }
65
66 /* Store modalias string delimited by prefix/suffix string into buffer with
67  * specified size. Return length of resulting string (excluding trailing '\0')
68  * even if string doesn't fit buffer (snprintf semantics). */
69 static int snprint_alias(char *buf, size_t size,
70                          struct ccw_device_id *id, const char *suffix)
71 {
72         int len;
73
74         len = snprintf(buf, size, "ccw:t%04Xm%02X", id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
75         if (len > size)
76                 return len;
77         buf += len;
78         size -= len;
79
80         if (id->dev_type != 0)
81                 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dt%04Xdm%02X%s", id->dev_type,
82                                 id->dev_model, suffix);
83         else
84                 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dtdm%s", suffix);
85
86         return len;
87 }
88
89 /* Set up environment variables for ccw device uevent. Return 0 on success,
90  * non-zero otherwise. */
91 static int ccw_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
92 {
93         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
94         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
95         int ret;
96         char modalias_buf[30];
97
98         /* CU_TYPE= */
99         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "CU_TYPE=%04X", id->cu_type);
100         if (ret)
101                 return ret;
102
103         /* CU_MODEL= */
104         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "CU_MODEL=%02X", id->cu_model);
105         if (ret)
106                 return ret;
107
108         /* The next two can be zero, that's ok for us */
109         /* DEV_TYPE= */
110         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "DEV_TYPE=%04X", id->dev_type);
111         if (ret)
112                 return ret;
113
114         /* DEV_MODEL= */
115         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "DEV_MODEL=%02X", id->dev_model);
116         if (ret)
117                 return ret;
118
119         /* MODALIAS=  */
120         snprint_alias(modalias_buf, sizeof(modalias_buf), id, "");
121         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s", modalias_buf);
122         return ret;
123 }
124
125 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type;
126
127 static void io_subchannel_irq(struct subchannel *);
128 static int io_subchannel_probe(struct subchannel *);
129 static int io_subchannel_remove(struct subchannel *);
130 static void io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *);
131 static int io_subchannel_sch_event(struct subchannel *, int);
132 static int io_subchannel_chp_event(struct subchannel *, struct chp_link *,
133                                    int);
134
135 static struct css_device_id io_subchannel_ids[] = {
136         { .match_flags = 0x1, .type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO, },
137         { /* end of list */ },
138 };
139 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(css, io_subchannel_ids);
140
141 static struct css_driver io_subchannel_driver = {
142         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
143         .subchannel_type = io_subchannel_ids,
144         .name = "io_subchannel",
145         .irq = io_subchannel_irq,
146         .sch_event = io_subchannel_sch_event,
147         .chp_event = io_subchannel_chp_event,
148         .probe = io_subchannel_probe,
149         .remove = io_subchannel_remove,
150         .shutdown = io_subchannel_shutdown,
151 };
152
153 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_work;
154 wait_queue_head_t ccw_device_init_wq;
155 atomic_t ccw_device_init_count;
156
157 static void recovery_func(unsigned long data);
158
159 static int __init
160 init_ccw_bus_type (void)
161 {
162         int ret;
163
164         init_waitqueue_head(&ccw_device_init_wq);
165         atomic_set(&ccw_device_init_count, 0);
166         setup_timer(&recovery_timer, recovery_func, 0);
167
168         ccw_device_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
169         if (!ccw_device_work)
170                 return -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
171         slow_path_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kslowcrw");
172         if (!slow_path_wq) {
173                 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
174                 goto out_err;
175         }
176         if ((ret = bus_register (&ccw_bus_type)))
177                 goto out_err;
178
179         ret = css_driver_register(&io_subchannel_driver);
180         if (ret)
181                 goto out_err;
182
183         wait_event(ccw_device_init_wq,
184                    atomic_read(&ccw_device_init_count) == 0);
185         flush_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
186         return 0;
187 out_err:
188         if (ccw_device_work)
189                 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
190         if (slow_path_wq)
191                 destroy_workqueue(slow_path_wq);
192         return ret;
193 }
194
195 static void __exit
196 cleanup_ccw_bus_type (void)
197 {
198         css_driver_unregister(&io_subchannel_driver);
199         bus_unregister(&ccw_bus_type);
200         destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
201 }
202
203 subsys_initcall(init_ccw_bus_type);
204 module_exit(cleanup_ccw_bus_type);
205
206 /************************ device handling **************************/
207
208 /*
209  * A ccw_device has some interfaces in sysfs in addition to the
210  * standard ones.
211  * The following entries are designed to export the information which
212  * resided in 2.4 in /proc/subchannels. Subchannel and device number
213  * are obvious, so they don't have an entry :)
214  * TODO: Split chpids and pimpampom up? Where is "in use" in the tree?
215  */
216 static ssize_t
217 chpids_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
218 {
219         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
220         struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
221         ssize_t ret = 0;
222         int chp;
223         int mask;
224
225         for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
226                 mask = 0x80 >> chp;
227                 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
228                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
229                 else
230                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
231         }
232         ret += sprintf (buf+ret, "\n");
233         return min((ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE, ret);
234 }
235
236 static ssize_t
237 pimpampom_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
238 {
239         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
240         struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
241
242         return sprintf (buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
243                         pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
244 }
245
246 static ssize_t
247 devtype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
248 {
249         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
250         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
251
252         if (id->dev_type != 0)
253                 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
254                                 id->dev_type, id->dev_model);
255         else
256                 return sprintf(buf, "n/a\n");
257 }
258
259 static ssize_t
260 cutype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
261 {
262         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
263         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
264
265         return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
266                        id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
267 }
268
269 static ssize_t
270 modalias_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
271 {
272         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
273         struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
274         int len;
275
276         len = snprint_alias(buf, PAGE_SIZE, id, "\n");
277
278         return len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len;
279 }
280
281 static ssize_t
282 online_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
283 {
284         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
285
286         return sprintf(buf, cdev->online ? "1\n" : "0\n");
287 }
288
289 int ccw_device_is_orphan(struct ccw_device *cdev)
290 {
291         return sch_is_pseudo_sch(to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent));
292 }
293
294 static void ccw_device_unregister(struct ccw_device *cdev)
295 {
296         if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
297                 device_del(&cdev->dev);
298 }
299
300 static void ccw_device_remove_orphan_cb(struct work_struct *work)
301 {
302         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
303         struct ccw_device *cdev;
304
305         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
306         cdev = priv->cdev;
307         ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
308         put_device(&cdev->dev);
309         /* Release cdev reference for workqueue processing. */
310         put_device(&cdev->dev);
311 }
312
313 static void ccw_device_call_sch_unregister(struct work_struct *work);
314
315 static void
316 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
317 {
318         unsigned long flags;
319
320         /*
321          * Forced offline in disconnected state means
322          * 'throw away device'.
323          */
324         /* Get cdev reference for workqueue processing. */
325         if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
326                 return;
327         if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev)) {
328                 /*
329                  * Deregister ccw device.
330                  * Unfortunately, we cannot do this directly from the
331                  * attribute method.
332                  */
333                 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
334                 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
335                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
336                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
337                                 ccw_device_remove_orphan_cb);
338         } else
339                 /* Deregister subchannel, which will kill the ccw device. */
340                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
341                                 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
342         queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
343 }
344
345 /**
346  * ccw_device_set_offline() - disable a ccw device for I/O
347  * @cdev: target ccw device
348  *
349  * This function calls the driver's set_offline() function for @cdev, if
350  * given, and then disables @cdev.
351  * Returns:
352  *   %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
353  * Context:
354  *  enabled, ccw device lock not held
355  */
356 int ccw_device_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
357 {
358         int ret;
359
360         if (!cdev)
361                 return -ENODEV;
362         if (!cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
363                 return -EINVAL;
364
365         if (cdev->drv->set_offline) {
366                 ret = cdev->drv->set_offline(cdev);
367                 if (ret != 0)
368                         return ret;
369         }
370         cdev->online = 0;
371         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
372         ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
373         if (ret == -ENODEV) {
374                 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER) {
375                         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_OFFLINE;
376                         dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_NOTOPER);
377                 }
378                 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
379                 /* Give up reference from ccw_device_set_online(). */
380                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
381                 return ret;
382         }
383         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
384         if (ret == 0) {
385                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
386                 /* Give up reference from ccw_device_set_online(). */
387                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
388         } else {
389                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_offline returned %d, "
390                               "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
391                               ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
392                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
393                 cdev->online = 1;
394         }
395         return ret;
396 }
397
398 /**
399  * ccw_device_set_online() - enable a ccw device for I/O
400  * @cdev: target ccw device
401  *
402  * This function first enables @cdev and then calls the driver's set_online()
403  * function for @cdev, if given. If set_online() returns an error, @cdev is
404  * disabled again.
405  * Returns:
406  *   %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
407  * Context:
408  *  enabled, ccw device lock not held
409  */
410 int ccw_device_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
411 {
412         int ret;
413
414         if (!cdev)
415                 return -ENODEV;
416         if (cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
417                 return -EINVAL;
418         /* Hold on to an extra reference while device is online. */
419         if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
420                 return -ENODEV;
421
422         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
423         ret = ccw_device_online(cdev);
424         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
425         if (ret == 0)
426                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
427         else {
428                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_online returned %d, "
429                               "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
430                               ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
431                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
432                 /* Give up online reference since onlining failed. */
433                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
434                 return ret;
435         }
436         if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE) {
437                 /* Give up online reference since onlining failed. */
438                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
439                 return -ENODEV;
440         }
441         if (!cdev->drv->set_online || cdev->drv->set_online(cdev) == 0) {
442                 cdev->online = 1;
443                 return 0;
444         }
445         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
446         ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
447         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
448         if (ret == 0)
449                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
450         else
451                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_offline returned %d, "
452                               "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
453                               ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
454                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
455         /* Give up online reference since onlining failed. */
456         put_device(&cdev->dev);
457         return (ret == 0) ? -ENODEV : ret;
458 }
459
460 static int online_store_handle_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
461 {
462         if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
463                 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(cdev);
464         else if (cdev->online && cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_offline)
465                 return ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
466         return 0;
467 }
468
469 static int online_store_recog_and_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
470 {
471         int ret;
472
473         /* Do device recognition, if needed. */
474         if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0) {
475                 ret = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
476                 if (ret) {
477                         CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Couldn't start recognition "
478                                       "for device 0.%x.%04x (ret=%d)\n",
479                                       cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
480                                       cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
481                         return ret;
482                 }
483                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
484                            cdev->private->flags.recog_done);
485         }
486         if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_online)
487                 ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
488         return 0;
489 }
490 static int online_store_handle_online(struct ccw_device *cdev, int force)
491 {
492         int ret;
493
494         ret = online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
495         if (ret)
496                 return ret;
497         if (force && cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_BOXED) {
498                 ret = ccw_device_stlck(cdev);
499                 if (ret)
500                         return ret;
501                 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0)
502                         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
503                 online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
504         }
505         return 0;
506 }
507
508 static ssize_t online_store (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
509                              const char *buf, size_t count)
510 {
511         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
512         int force, ret;
513         unsigned long i;
514
515         if (atomic_cmpxchg(&cdev->private->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
516                 return -EAGAIN;
517
518         if (cdev->drv && !try_module_get(cdev->drv->owner)) {
519                 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
520                 return -EINVAL;
521         }
522         if (!strncmp(buf, "force\n", count)) {
523                 force = 1;
524                 i = 1;
525                 ret = 0;
526         } else {
527                 force = 0;
528                 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 16, &i);
529         }
530         if (ret)
531                 goto out;
532         switch (i) {
533         case 0:
534                 ret = online_store_handle_offline(cdev);
535                 break;
536         case 1:
537                 ret = online_store_handle_online(cdev, force);
538                 break;
539         default:
540                 ret = -EINVAL;
541         }
542 out:
543         if (cdev->drv)
544                 module_put(cdev->drv->owner);
545         atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
546         return (ret < 0) ? ret : count;
547 }
548
549 static ssize_t
550 available_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
551 {
552         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
553         struct subchannel *sch;
554
555         if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev))
556                 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
557         switch (cdev->private->state) {
558         case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
559                 return sprintf(buf, "boxed\n");
560         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
561         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
562         case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
563                 sch = to_subchannel(dev->parent);
564                 if (!sch->lpm)
565                         return sprintf(buf, "no path\n");
566                 else
567                         return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
568         default:
569                 /* All other states considered fine. */
570                 return sprintf(buf, "good\n");
571         }
572 }
573
574 static DEVICE_ATTR(chpids, 0444, chpids_show, NULL);
575 static DEVICE_ATTR(pimpampom, 0444, pimpampom_show, NULL);
576 static DEVICE_ATTR(devtype, 0444, devtype_show, NULL);
577 static DEVICE_ATTR(cutype, 0444, cutype_show, NULL);
578 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, modalias_show, NULL);
579 static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, online_show, online_store);
580 static DEVICE_ATTR(availability, 0444, available_show, NULL);
581
582 static struct attribute *io_subchannel_attrs[] = {
583         &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
584         &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
585         NULL,
586 };
587
588 static struct attribute_group io_subchannel_attr_group = {
589         .attrs = io_subchannel_attrs,
590 };
591
592 static struct attribute * ccwdev_attrs[] = {
593         &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
594         &dev_attr_cutype.attr,
595         &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
596         &dev_attr_online.attr,
597         &dev_attr_cmb_enable.attr,
598         &dev_attr_availability.attr,
599         NULL,
600 };
601
602 static struct attribute_group ccwdev_attr_group = {
603         .attrs = ccwdev_attrs,
604 };
605
606 static struct attribute_group *ccwdev_attr_groups[] = {
607         &ccwdev_attr_group,
608         NULL,
609 };
610
611 /* this is a simple abstraction for device_register that sets the
612  * correct bus type and adds the bus specific files */
613 static int ccw_device_register(struct ccw_device *cdev)
614 {
615         struct device *dev = &cdev->dev;
616         int ret;
617
618         dev->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
619
620         if ((ret = device_add(dev)))
621                 return ret;
622
623         set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
624         return ret;
625 }
626
627 struct match_data {
628         struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
629         struct ccw_device * sibling;
630 };
631
632 static int
633 match_devno(struct device * dev, void * data)
634 {
635         struct match_data * d = data;
636         struct ccw_device * cdev;
637
638         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
639         if ((cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) &&
640             !ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) &&
641             ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, &d->dev_id) &&
642             (cdev != d->sibling))
643                 return 1;
644         return 0;
645 }
646
647 static struct ccw_device * get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id,
648                                                      struct ccw_device *sibling)
649 {
650         struct device *dev;
651         struct match_data data;
652
653         data.dev_id = *dev_id;
654         data.sibling = sibling;
655         dev = bus_find_device(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &data, match_devno);
656
657         return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
658 }
659
660 static int match_orphan(struct device *dev, void *data)
661 {
662         struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id;
663         struct ccw_device *cdev;
664
665         dev_id = data;
666         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
667         return ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, dev_id);
668 }
669
670 static struct ccw_device *
671 get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct channel_subsystem *css,
672                               struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id)
673 {
674         struct device *dev;
675
676         dev = device_find_child(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, dev_id,
677                                 match_orphan);
678
679         return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
680 }
681
682 void ccw_device_do_unbind_bind(struct work_struct *work)
683 {
684         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
685         struct ccw_device *cdev;
686         struct subchannel *sch;
687         int ret;
688
689         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
690         cdev = priv->cdev;
691         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
692
693         if (test_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered)) {
694                 device_release_driver(&cdev->dev);
695                 ret = device_attach(&cdev->dev);
696                 WARN_ON(ret == -ENODEV);
697         }
698 }
699
700 static void
701 ccw_device_release(struct device *dev)
702 {
703         struct ccw_device *cdev;
704
705         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
706         /* Release reference of parent subchannel. */
707         put_device(cdev->dev.parent);
708         kfree(cdev->private);
709         kfree(cdev);
710 }
711
712 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_allocate_dev(struct subchannel *sch)
713 {
714         struct ccw_device *cdev;
715
716         cdev  = kzalloc(sizeof(*cdev), GFP_KERNEL);
717         if (cdev) {
718                 cdev->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw_device_private),
719                                         GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
720                 if (cdev->private)
721                         return cdev;
722         }
723         kfree(cdev);
724         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
725 }
726
727 static int io_subchannel_initialize_dev(struct subchannel *sch,
728                                         struct ccw_device *cdev)
729 {
730         cdev->private->cdev = cdev;
731         atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
732         cdev->dev.parent = &sch->dev;
733         cdev->dev.release = ccw_device_release;
734         INIT_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work, NULL);
735         cdev->dev.groups = ccwdev_attr_groups;
736         /* Do first half of device_register. */
737         device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
738         if (!get_device(&sch->dev)) {
739                 /* Release reference from device_initialize(). */
740                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
741                 return -ENODEV;
742         }
743         return 0;
744 }
745
746 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(struct subchannel *sch)
747 {
748         struct ccw_device *cdev;
749         int ret;
750
751         cdev = io_subchannel_allocate_dev(sch);
752         if (!IS_ERR(cdev)) {
753                 ret = io_subchannel_initialize_dev(sch, cdev);
754                 if (ret) {
755                         kfree(cdev);
756                         cdev = ERR_PTR(ret);
757                 }
758         }
759         return cdev;
760 }
761
762 static int io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *, struct subchannel *);
763
764 static void sch_attach_device(struct subchannel *sch,
765                               struct ccw_device *cdev)
766 {
767         css_update_ssd_info(sch);
768         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
769         sch_set_cdev(sch, cdev);
770         cdev->private->schid = sch->schid;
771         cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
772         ccw_device_trigger_reprobe(cdev);
773         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
774 }
775
776 static void sch_attach_disconnected_device(struct subchannel *sch,
777                                            struct ccw_device *cdev)
778 {
779         struct subchannel *other_sch;
780         int ret;
781
782         /* Get reference for new parent. */
783         if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
784                 return;
785         other_sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
786         /* Note: device_move() changes cdev->dev.parent */
787         ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
788         if (ret) {
789                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving disconnected device 0.%x.%04x failed "
790                               "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
791                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
792                 /* Put reference for new parent. */
793                 put_device(&sch->dev);
794                 return;
795         }
796         sch_set_cdev(other_sch, NULL);
797         /* No need to keep a subchannel without ccw device around. */
798         css_sch_device_unregister(other_sch);
799         sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
800         /* Put reference for old parent. */
801         put_device(&other_sch->dev);
802 }
803
804 static void sch_attach_orphaned_device(struct subchannel *sch,
805                                        struct ccw_device *cdev)
806 {
807         int ret;
808         struct subchannel *pseudo_sch;
809
810         /* Get reference for new parent. */
811         if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
812                 return;
813         pseudo_sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
814         /*
815          * Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel.
816          * Note: device_move() changes cdev->dev.parent
817          */
818         ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
819         if (ret) {
820                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x from orphanage "
821                               "failed (ret=%d)!\n",
822                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
823                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
824                 /* Put reference for new parent. */
825                 put_device(&sch->dev);
826                 return;
827         }
828         sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
829         /* Put reference on pseudo subchannel. */
830         put_device(&pseudo_sch->dev);
831 }
832
833 static void sch_create_and_recog_new_device(struct subchannel *sch)
834 {
835         struct ccw_device *cdev;
836
837         /* Need to allocate a new ccw device. */
838         cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
839         if (IS_ERR(cdev)) {
840                 /* OK, we did everything we could... */
841                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
842                 return;
843         }
844         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
845         sch_set_cdev(sch, cdev);
846         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
847         /* Start recognition for the new ccw device. */
848         if (io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch)) {
849                 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
850                 sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
851                 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
852                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
853                 /* Put reference from io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(). */
854                 put_device(&sch->dev);
855                 /* Give up initial reference. */
856                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
857         }
858 }
859
860
861 void ccw_device_move_to_orphanage(struct work_struct *work)
862 {
863         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
864         struct ccw_device *cdev;
865         struct ccw_device *replacing_cdev;
866         struct subchannel *sch;
867         int ret;
868         struct channel_subsystem *css;
869         struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
870
871         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
872         cdev = priv->cdev;
873         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
874         css = to_css(sch->dev.parent);
875         dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
876         dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
877
878         /* Increase refcount for pseudo subchannel. */
879         get_device(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
880         /*
881          * Move the orphaned ccw device to the orphanage so the replacing
882          * ccw device can take its place on the subchannel.
883          * Note: device_move() changes cdev->dev.parent
884          */
885         ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
886         if (ret) {
887                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to orphanage failed "
888                               "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
889                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
890                 /* Decrease refcount for pseudo subchannel again. */
891                 put_device(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
892                 return;
893         }
894         cdev->ccwlock = css->pseudo_subchannel->lock;
895         /*
896          * Search for the replacing ccw device
897          * - among the disconnected devices
898          * - in the orphanage
899          */
900         replacing_cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, cdev);
901         if (replacing_cdev) {
902                 sch_attach_disconnected_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
903                 /* Release reference from get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id() */
904                 put_device(&replacing_cdev->dev);
905                 /* Release reference of subchannel from old cdev. */
906                 put_device(&sch->dev);
907                 return;
908         }
909         replacing_cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(css, &dev_id);
910         if (replacing_cdev) {
911                 sch_attach_orphaned_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
912                 /* Release reference from get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id() */
913                 put_device(&replacing_cdev->dev);
914                 /* Release reference of subchannel from old cdev. */
915                 put_device(&sch->dev);
916                 return;
917         }
918         sch_create_and_recog_new_device(sch);
919         /* Release reference of subchannel from old cdev. */
920         put_device(&sch->dev);
921 }
922
923 /*
924  * Register recognized device.
925  */
926 static void
927 io_subchannel_register(struct work_struct *work)
928 {
929         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
930         struct ccw_device *cdev;
931         struct subchannel *sch;
932         int ret;
933         unsigned long flags;
934
935         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
936         cdev = priv->cdev;
937         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
938         /*
939          * Check if subchannel is still registered. It may have become
940          * unregistered if a machine check hit us after finishing
941          * device recognition but before the register work could be
942          * queued.
943          */
944         if (!device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
945                 goto out_err;
946         css_update_ssd_info(sch);
947         /*
948          * io_subchannel_register() will also be called after device
949          * recognition has been done for a boxed device (which will already
950          * be registered). We need to reprobe since we may now have sense id
951          * information.
952          */
953         if (device_is_registered(&cdev->dev)) {
954                 if (!cdev->drv) {
955                         ret = device_reprobe(&cdev->dev);
956                         if (ret)
957                                 /* We can't do much here. */
958                                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "device_reprobe() returned"
959                                               " %d for 0.%x.%04x\n", ret,
960                                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
961                                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
962                 }
963                 goto out;
964         }
965         /*
966          * Now we know this subchannel will stay, we can throw
967          * our delayed uevent.
968          */
969         sch->dev.uevent_suppress = 0;
970         kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
971         /* make it known to the system */
972         ret = ccw_device_register(cdev);
973         if (ret) {
974                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Could not register ccw dev 0.%x.%04x: %d\n",
975                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
976                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
977                 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
978                 sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
979                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
980                 /* Release initial device reference. */
981                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
982                 goto out_err;
983         }
984 out:
985         cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
986         wake_up(&cdev->private->wait_q);
987 out_err:
988         /* Release reference for workqueue processing. */
989         put_device(&cdev->dev);
990         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
991                 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
992 }
993
994 static void ccw_device_call_sch_unregister(struct work_struct *work)
995 {
996         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
997         struct ccw_device *cdev;
998         struct subchannel *sch;
999
1000         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
1001         cdev = priv->cdev;
1002         /* Get subchannel reference for local processing. */
1003         if (!get_device(cdev->dev.parent))
1004                 return;
1005         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1006         css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1007         /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1008         sch->config.intparm = 0;
1009         cio_commit_config(sch);
1010         /* Release cdev reference for workqueue processing.*/
1011         put_device(&cdev->dev);
1012         /* Release subchannel reference for local processing. */
1013         put_device(&sch->dev);
1014 }
1015
1016 /*
1017  * subchannel recognition done. Called from the state machine.
1018  */
1019 void
1020 io_subchannel_recog_done(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1021 {
1022         struct subchannel *sch;
1023
1024         if (css_init_done == 0) {
1025                 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
1026                 return;
1027         }
1028         switch (cdev->private->state) {
1029         case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
1030                 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
1031                 /* Remove device found not operational. */
1032                 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
1033                         break;
1034                 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1035                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1036                              ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
1037                 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1038                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
1039                         wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1040                 break;
1041         case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
1042                 /* Device did not respond in time. */
1043         case DEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
1044                 /* 
1045                  * We can't register the device in interrupt context so
1046                  * we schedule a work item.
1047                  */
1048                 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
1049                         break;
1050                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1051                              io_subchannel_register);
1052                 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1053                 break;
1054         }
1055 }
1056
1057 static int
1058 io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
1059 {
1060         int rc;
1061         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1062
1063         sch_set_cdev(sch, cdev);
1064         cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
1065
1066         /* Init private data. */
1067         priv = cdev->private;
1068         priv->dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
1069         priv->dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
1070         priv->schid = sch->schid;
1071         priv->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1072         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->cmb_list);
1073         init_waitqueue_head(&priv->wait_q);
1074         init_timer(&priv->timer);
1075
1076         /* Set an initial name for the device. */
1077         if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1078                 cdev->dev.init_name = cio_get_console_cdev_name(sch);
1079         else
1080                 dev_set_name(&cdev->dev, "0.%x.%04x",
1081                              sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
1082
1083         /* Increase counter of devices currently in recognition. */
1084         atomic_inc(&ccw_device_init_count);
1085
1086         /* Start async. device sensing. */
1087         spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
1088         rc = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
1089         spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
1090         if (rc) {
1091                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
1092                         wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1093         }
1094         return rc;
1095 }
1096
1097 static void ccw_device_move_to_sch(struct work_struct *work)
1098 {
1099         struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1100         int rc;
1101         struct subchannel *sch;
1102         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1103         struct subchannel *former_parent;
1104
1105         priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
1106         sch = priv->sch;
1107         cdev = priv->cdev;
1108         former_parent = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1109         /* Get reference for new parent. */
1110         if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
1111                 return;
1112         mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1113         /*
1114          * Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel.
1115          * Note: device_move() changes cdev->dev.parent
1116          */
1117         rc = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
1118         mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1119         if (rc) {
1120                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to subchannel "
1121                               "0.%x.%04x failed (ret=%d)!\n",
1122                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1123                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno, sch->schid.ssid,
1124                               sch->schid.sch_no, rc);
1125                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1126                 /* Put reference for new parent again. */
1127                 put_device(&sch->dev);
1128                 goto out;
1129         }
1130         if (!sch_is_pseudo_sch(former_parent)) {
1131                 spin_lock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1132                 sch_set_cdev(former_parent, NULL);
1133                 spin_unlock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1134                 css_sch_device_unregister(former_parent);
1135                 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1136                 former_parent->config.intparm = 0;
1137                 cio_commit_config(former_parent);
1138         }
1139         sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
1140 out:
1141         /* Put reference for old parent. */
1142         put_device(&former_parent->dev);
1143         put_device(&cdev->dev);
1144 }
1145
1146 static void io_subchannel_irq(struct subchannel *sch)
1147 {
1148         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1149
1150         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1151
1152         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(3, "IRQ");
1153         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(3, dev_name(&sch->dev));
1154         if (cdev)
1155                 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_INTERRUPT);
1156 }
1157
1158 void io_subchannel_init_config(struct subchannel *sch)
1159 {
1160         memset(&sch->config, 0, sizeof(sch->config));
1161         sch->config.csense = 1;
1162         /* Use subchannel mp mode when there is more than 1 installed CHPID. */
1163         if ((sch->schib.pmcw.pim & (sch->schib.pmcw.pim - 1)) != 0)
1164                 sch->config.mp = 1;
1165 }
1166
1167 static void io_subchannel_init_fields(struct subchannel *sch)
1168 {
1169         if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1170                 sch->opm = 0xff;
1171         else
1172                 sch->opm = chp_get_sch_opm(sch);
1173         sch->lpm = sch->schib.pmcw.pam & sch->opm;
1174         sch->isc = cio_is_console(sch->schid) ? CONSOLE_ISC : IO_SCH_ISC;
1175
1176         CIO_MSG_EVENT(6, "Detected device %04x on subchannel 0.%x.%04X"
1177                       " - PIM = %02X, PAM = %02X, POM = %02X\n",
1178                       sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid,
1179                       sch->schid.sch_no, sch->schib.pmcw.pim,
1180                       sch->schib.pmcw.pam, sch->schib.pmcw.pom);
1181
1182         io_subchannel_init_config(sch);
1183 }
1184
1185 static void io_subchannel_do_unreg(struct work_struct *work)
1186 {
1187         struct subchannel *sch;
1188
1189         sch = container_of(work, struct subchannel, work);
1190         css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1191         /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1192         sch->config.intparm = 0;
1193         cio_commit_config(sch);
1194         put_device(&sch->dev);
1195 }
1196
1197 /* Schedule unregister if we have no cdev. */
1198 static void io_subchannel_schedule_removal(struct subchannel *sch)
1199 {
1200         get_device(&sch->dev);
1201         INIT_WORK(&sch->work, io_subchannel_do_unreg);
1202         queue_work(slow_path_wq, &sch->work);
1203 }
1204
1205 /*
1206  * Note: We always return 0 so that we bind to the device even on error.
1207  * This is needed so that our remove function is called on unregister.
1208  */
1209 static int io_subchannel_probe(struct subchannel *sch)
1210 {
1211         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1212         int rc;
1213         unsigned long flags;
1214         struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
1215
1216         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1217         if (cdev) {
1218                 rc = sysfs_create_group(&sch->dev.kobj,
1219                                         &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1220                 if (rc)
1221                         CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Failed to create io subchannel "
1222                                       "attributes for subchannel "
1223                                       "0.%x.%04x (rc=%d)\n",
1224                                       sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, rc);
1225                 /*
1226                  * This subchannel already has an associated ccw_device.
1227                  * Throw the delayed uevent for the subchannel, register
1228                  * the ccw_device and exit. This happens for all early
1229                  * devices, e.g. the console.
1230                  */
1231                 sch->dev.uevent_suppress = 0;
1232                 kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1233                 cdev->dev.groups = ccwdev_attr_groups;
1234                 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
1235                 ccw_device_register(cdev);
1236                 /*
1237                  * Check if the device is already online. If it is
1238                  * the reference count needs to be corrected since we
1239                  * didn't obtain a reference in ccw_device_set_online.
1240                  */
1241                 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER &&
1242                     cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE &&
1243                     cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_BOXED)
1244                         get_device(&cdev->dev);
1245                 return 0;
1246         }
1247         io_subchannel_init_fields(sch);
1248         rc = cio_commit_config(sch);
1249         if (rc)
1250                 goto out_schedule;
1251         rc = sysfs_create_group(&sch->dev.kobj,
1252                                 &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1253         if (rc)
1254                 goto out_schedule;
1255         /* Allocate I/O subchannel private data. */
1256         sch->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct io_subchannel_private),
1257                                GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
1258         if (!sch->private)
1259                 goto out_err;
1260         /*
1261          * First check if a fitting device may be found amongst the
1262          * disconnected devices or in the orphanage.
1263          */
1264         dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
1265         dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
1266         cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, NULL);
1267         if (!cdev)
1268                 cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(to_css(sch->dev.parent),
1269                                                      &dev_id);
1270         if (cdev) {
1271                 /*
1272                  * Schedule moving the device until when we have a registered
1273                  * subchannel to move to and succeed the probe. We can
1274                  * unregister later again, when the probe is through.
1275                  */
1276                 cdev->private->sch = sch;
1277                 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1278                              ccw_device_move_to_sch);
1279                 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1280                 return 0;
1281         }
1282         cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
1283         if (IS_ERR(cdev))
1284                 goto out_err;
1285         rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1286         if (rc) {
1287                 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1288                 io_subchannel_recog_done(cdev);
1289                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1290         }
1291         return 0;
1292 out_err:
1293         kfree(sch->private);
1294         sysfs_remove_group(&sch->dev.kobj, &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1295 out_schedule:
1296         io_subchannel_schedule_removal(sch);
1297         return 0;
1298 }
1299
1300 static int
1301 io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *sch)
1302 {
1303         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1304         unsigned long flags;
1305
1306         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1307         if (!cdev)
1308                 return 0;
1309         /* Set ccw device to not operational and drop reference. */
1310         spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1311         sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
1312         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1313         spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1314         ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
1315         put_device(&cdev->dev);
1316         kfree(sch->private);
1317         sysfs_remove_group(&sch->dev.kobj, &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1318         return 0;
1319 }
1320
1321 static int io_subchannel_notify(struct subchannel *sch, int event)
1322 {
1323         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1324
1325         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1326         if (!cdev)
1327                 return 0;
1328         return ccw_device_notify(cdev, event);
1329 }
1330
1331 static void io_subchannel_verify(struct subchannel *sch)
1332 {
1333         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1334
1335         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1336         if (cdev)
1337                 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1338 }
1339
1340 static int check_for_io_on_path(struct subchannel *sch, int mask)
1341 {
1342         if (cio_update_schib(sch))
1343                 return 0;
1344         if (scsw_actl(&sch->schib.scsw) && sch->schib.pmcw.lpum == mask)
1345                 return 1;
1346         return 0;
1347 }
1348
1349 static void terminate_internal_io(struct subchannel *sch,
1350                                   struct ccw_device *cdev)
1351 {
1352         if (cio_clear(sch)) {
1353                 /* Recheck device in case clear failed. */
1354                 sch->lpm = 0;
1355                 if (cdev->online)
1356                         dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1357                 else
1358                         css_schedule_eval(sch->schid);
1359                 return;
1360         }
1361         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_CLEAR_VERIFY;
1362         /* Request retry of internal operation. */
1363         cdev->private->flags.intretry = 1;
1364         /* Call handler. */
1365         if (cdev->handler)
1366                 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1367                               ERR_PTR(-EIO));
1368 }
1369
1370 static void io_subchannel_terminate_path(struct subchannel *sch, u8 mask)
1371 {
1372         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1373
1374         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1375         if (!cdev)
1376                 return;
1377         if (check_for_io_on_path(sch, mask)) {
1378                 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1379                         ccw_device_kill_io(cdev);
1380                 else {
1381                         terminate_internal_io(sch, cdev);
1382                         /* Re-start path verification. */
1383                         dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1384                 }
1385         } else
1386                 /* trigger path verification. */
1387                 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1388
1389 }
1390
1391 static int io_subchannel_chp_event(struct subchannel *sch,
1392                                    struct chp_link *link, int event)
1393 {
1394         int mask;
1395
1396         mask = chp_ssd_get_mask(&sch->ssd_info, link);
1397         if (!mask)
1398                 return 0;
1399         switch (event) {
1400         case CHP_VARY_OFF:
1401                 sch->opm &= ~mask;
1402                 sch->lpm &= ~mask;
1403                 io_subchannel_terminate_path(sch, mask);
1404                 break;
1405         case CHP_VARY_ON:
1406                 sch->opm |= mask;
1407                 sch->lpm |= mask;
1408                 io_subchannel_verify(sch);
1409                 break;
1410         case CHP_OFFLINE:
1411                 if (cio_update_schib(sch))
1412                         return -ENODEV;
1413                 io_subchannel_terminate_path(sch, mask);
1414                 break;
1415         case CHP_ONLINE:
1416                 if (cio_update_schib(sch))
1417                         return -ENODEV;
1418                 sch->lpm |= mask & sch->opm;
1419                 io_subchannel_verify(sch);
1420                 break;
1421         }
1422         return 0;
1423 }
1424
1425 static void
1426 io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
1427 {
1428         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1429         int ret;
1430
1431         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1432
1433         if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1434                 return;
1435         if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
1436                 /* Nothing to do. */
1437                 return;
1438         ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1439         if (ret != -EBUSY)
1440                 /* Subchannel is disabled, we're done. */
1441                 return;
1442         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_QUIESCE;
1443         if (cdev->handler)
1444                 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1445                               ERR_PTR(-EIO));
1446         ret = ccw_device_cancel_halt_clear(cdev);
1447         if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1448                 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, HZ/10);
1449                 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1450         }
1451         cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1452 }
1453
1454 static int io_subchannel_get_status(struct subchannel *sch)
1455 {
1456         struct schib schib;
1457
1458         if (stsch(sch->schid, &schib) || !schib.pmcw.dnv)
1459                 return CIO_GONE;
1460         if (sch->schib.pmcw.dnv && (schib.pmcw.dev != sch->schib.pmcw.dev))
1461                 return CIO_REVALIDATE;
1462         if (!sch->lpm)
1463                 return CIO_NO_PATH;
1464         return CIO_OPER;
1465 }
1466
1467 static int device_is_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1468 {
1469         if (!cdev)
1470                 return 0;
1471         return (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED ||
1472                 cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID);
1473 }
1474
1475 static int recovery_check(struct device *dev, void *data)
1476 {
1477         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1478         int *redo = data;
1479
1480         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1481         switch (cdev->private->state) {
1482         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
1483                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(3, "recovery: trigger 0.%x.%04x\n",
1484                               cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1485                               cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
1486                 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1487                 *redo = 1;
1488                 break;
1489         case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
1490                 *redo = 1;
1491                 break;
1492         }
1493         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1494
1495         return 0;
1496 }
1497
1498 static void recovery_work_func(struct work_struct *unused)
1499 {
1500         int redo = 0;
1501
1502         bus_for_each_dev(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &redo, recovery_check);
1503         if (redo) {
1504                 spin_lock_irq(&recovery_lock);
1505                 if (!timer_pending(&recovery_timer)) {
1506                         if (recovery_phase < ARRAY_SIZE(recovery_delay) - 1)
1507                                 recovery_phase++;
1508                         mod_timer(&recovery_timer, jiffies +
1509                                   recovery_delay[recovery_phase] * HZ);
1510                 }
1511                 spin_unlock_irq(&recovery_lock);
1512         } else
1513                 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "recovery: end\n");
1514 }
1515
1516 static DECLARE_WORK(recovery_work, recovery_work_func);
1517
1518 static void recovery_func(unsigned long data)
1519 {
1520         /*
1521          * We can't do our recovery in softirq context and it's not
1522          * performance critical, so we schedule it.
1523          */
1524         schedule_work(&recovery_work);
1525 }
1526
1527 static void ccw_device_schedule_recovery(void)
1528 {
1529         unsigned long flags;
1530
1531         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "recovery: schedule\n");
1532         spin_lock_irqsave(&recovery_lock, flags);
1533         if (!timer_pending(&recovery_timer) || (recovery_phase != 0)) {
1534                 recovery_phase = 0;
1535                 mod_timer(&recovery_timer, jiffies + recovery_delay[0] * HZ);
1536         }
1537         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&recovery_lock, flags);
1538 }
1539
1540 static int purge_fn(struct device *dev, void *data)
1541 {
1542         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1543         struct ccw_device_private *priv = cdev->private;
1544         int unreg;
1545
1546         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1547         unreg = is_blacklisted(priv->dev_id.ssid, priv->dev_id.devno) &&
1548                 (priv->state == DEV_STATE_OFFLINE);
1549         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1550         if (!unreg)
1551                 goto out;
1552         if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
1553                 goto out;
1554         CIO_MSG_EVENT(3, "ccw: purging 0.%x.%04x\n", priv->dev_id.ssid,
1555                       priv->dev_id.devno);
1556         PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work, ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
1557         queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1558
1559 out:
1560         /* Abort loop in case of pending signal. */
1561         if (signal_pending(current))
1562                 return -EINTR;
1563
1564         return 0;
1565 }
1566
1567 /**
1568  * ccw_purge_blacklisted - purge unused, blacklisted devices
1569  *
1570  * Unregister all ccw devices that are offline and on the blacklist.
1571  */
1572 int ccw_purge_blacklisted(void)
1573 {
1574         CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "ccw: purging blacklisted devices\n");
1575         bus_for_each_dev(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, NULL, purge_fn);
1576         return 0;
1577 }
1578
1579 static void device_set_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1580 {
1581         if (!cdev)
1582                 return;
1583         ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1584         cdev->private->flags.fake_irb = 0;
1585         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
1586         if (cdev->online)
1587                 ccw_device_schedule_recovery();
1588 }
1589
1590 void ccw_device_set_notoper(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1591 {
1592         struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1593
1594         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, "notoper");
1595         CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, dev_name(&sch->dev));
1596         ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1597         cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1598         cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1599 }
1600
1601 static int io_subchannel_sch_event(struct subchannel *sch, int slow)
1602 {
1603         int event, ret, disc;
1604         unsigned long flags;
1605         enum { NONE, UNREGISTER, UNREGISTER_PROBE, REPROBE, DISC } action;
1606         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1607
1608         spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1609         cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1610         disc = device_is_disconnected(cdev);
1611         if (disc && slow) {
1612                 /* Disconnected devices are evaluated directly only.*/
1613                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1614                 return 0;
1615         }
1616         /* No interrupt after machine check - kill pending timers. */
1617         if (cdev)
1618                 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1619         if (!disc && !slow) {
1620                 /* Non-disconnected devices are evaluated on the slow path. */
1621                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1622                 return -EAGAIN;
1623         }
1624         event = io_subchannel_get_status(sch);
1625         CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "Evaluating schid 0.%x.%04x, event %d, %s, %s path.\n",
1626                       sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, event,
1627                       disc ? "disconnected" : "normal",
1628                       slow ? "slow" : "fast");
1629         /* Analyze subchannel status. */
1630         action = NONE;
1631         switch (event) {
1632         case CIO_NO_PATH:
1633                 if (disc) {
1634                         /* Check if paths have become available. */
1635                         action = REPROBE;
1636                         break;
1637                 }
1638                 /* fall through */
1639         case CIO_GONE:
1640                 /* Ask driver what to do with device. */
1641                 if (io_subchannel_notify(sch, event))
1642                         action = DISC;
1643                 else
1644                         action = UNREGISTER;
1645                 break;
1646         case CIO_REVALIDATE:
1647                 /* Device will be removed, so no notify necessary. */
1648                 if (disc)
1649                         /* Reprobe because immediate unregister might block. */
1650                         action = REPROBE;
1651                 else
1652                         action = UNREGISTER_PROBE;
1653                 break;
1654         case CIO_OPER:
1655                 if (disc)
1656                         /* Get device operational again. */
1657                         action = REPROBE;
1658                 break;
1659         }
1660         /* Perform action. */
1661         ret = 0;
1662         switch (action) {
1663         case UNREGISTER:
1664         case UNREGISTER_PROBE:
1665                 ccw_device_set_notoper(cdev);
1666                 /* Unregister device (will use subchannel lock). */
1667                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1668                 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1669                 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1670
1671                 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1672                 sch->config.intparm = 0;
1673                 cio_commit_config(sch);
1674                 break;
1675         case REPROBE:
1676                 ccw_device_trigger_reprobe(cdev);
1677                 break;
1678         case DISC:
1679                 device_set_disconnected(cdev);
1680                 break;
1681         default:
1682                 break;
1683         }
1684         spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1685         /* Probe if necessary. */
1686         if (action == UNREGISTER_PROBE)
1687                 ret = css_probe_device(sch->schid);
1688
1689         return ret;
1690 }
1691
1692 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
1693 static struct ccw_device console_cdev;
1694 static char console_cdev_name[10] = "0.x.xxxx";
1695 static struct ccw_device_private console_private;
1696 static int console_cdev_in_use;
1697
1698 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ccw_console_lock);
1699
1700 spinlock_t * cio_get_console_lock(void)
1701 {
1702         return &ccw_console_lock;
1703 }
1704
1705 static int ccw_device_console_enable(struct ccw_device *cdev,
1706                                      struct subchannel *sch)
1707 {
1708         int rc;
1709
1710         /* Attach subchannel private data. */
1711         sch->private = cio_get_console_priv();
1712         memset(sch->private, 0, sizeof(struct io_subchannel_private));
1713         io_subchannel_init_fields(sch);
1714         rc = cio_commit_config(sch);
1715         if (rc)
1716                 return rc;
1717         sch->driver = &io_subchannel_driver;
1718         /* Initialize the ccw_device structure. */
1719         cdev->dev.parent= &sch->dev;
1720         rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1721         if (rc)
1722                 return rc;
1723
1724         /* Now wait for the async. recognition to come to an end. */
1725         spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1726         while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1727                 wait_cons_dev();
1728         rc = -EIO;
1729         if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE)
1730                 goto out_unlock;
1731         ccw_device_online(cdev);
1732         while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1733                 wait_cons_dev();
1734         if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1735                 goto out_unlock;
1736         rc = 0;
1737 out_unlock:
1738         spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1739         return 0;
1740 }
1741
1742 struct ccw_device *
1743 ccw_device_probe_console(void)
1744 {
1745         struct subchannel *sch;
1746         int ret;
1747
1748         if (xchg(&console_cdev_in_use, 1) != 0)
1749                 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1750         sch = cio_probe_console();
1751         if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
1752                 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1753                 return (void *) sch;
1754         }
1755         memset(&console_cdev, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device));
1756         memset(&console_private, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device_private));
1757         console_cdev.private = &console_private;
1758         console_private.cdev = &console_cdev;
1759         ret = ccw_device_console_enable(&console_cdev, sch);
1760         if (ret) {
1761                 cio_release_console();
1762                 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1763                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1764         }
1765         console_cdev.online = 1;
1766         return &console_cdev;
1767 }
1768
1769
1770 const char *cio_get_console_cdev_name(struct subchannel *sch)
1771 {
1772         snprintf(console_cdev_name, 10, "0.%x.%04x",
1773                  sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
1774         return (const char *)console_cdev_name;
1775 }
1776 #endif
1777
1778 /*
1779  * get ccw_device matching the busid, but only if owned by cdrv
1780  */
1781 static int
1782 __ccwdev_check_busid(struct device *dev, void *id)
1783 {
1784         char *bus_id;
1785
1786         bus_id = id;
1787
1788         return (strcmp(bus_id, dev_name(dev)) == 0);
1789 }
1790
1791
1792 /**
1793  * get_ccwdev_by_busid() - obtain device from a bus id
1794  * @cdrv: driver the device is owned by
1795  * @bus_id: bus id of the device to be searched
1796  *
1797  * This function searches all devices owned by @cdrv for a device with a bus
1798  * id matching @bus_id.
1799  * Returns:
1800  *  If a match is found, its reference count of the found device is increased
1801  *  and it is returned; else %NULL is returned.
1802  */
1803 struct ccw_device *get_ccwdev_by_busid(struct ccw_driver *cdrv,
1804                                        const char *bus_id)
1805 {
1806         struct device *dev;
1807         struct device_driver *drv;
1808
1809         drv = get_driver(&cdrv->driver);
1810         if (!drv)
1811                 return NULL;
1812
1813         dev = driver_find_device(drv, NULL, (void *)bus_id,
1814                                  __ccwdev_check_busid);
1815         put_driver(drv);
1816
1817         return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
1818 }
1819
1820 /************************** device driver handling ************************/
1821
1822 /* This is the implementation of the ccw_driver class. The probe, remove
1823  * and release methods are initially very similar to the device_driver
1824  * implementations, with the difference that they have ccw_device
1825  * arguments.
1826  *
1827  * A ccw driver also contains the information that is needed for
1828  * device matching.
1829  */
1830 static int
1831 ccw_device_probe (struct device *dev)
1832 {
1833         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1834         struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(dev->driver);
1835         int ret;
1836
1837         cdev->drv = cdrv; /* to let the driver call _set_online */
1838
1839         ret = cdrv->probe ? cdrv->probe(cdev) : -ENODEV;
1840
1841         if (ret) {
1842                 cdev->drv = NULL;
1843                 return ret;
1844         }
1845
1846         return 0;
1847 }
1848
1849 static int
1850 ccw_device_remove (struct device *dev)
1851 {
1852         struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1853         struct ccw_driver *cdrv = cdev->drv;
1854         int ret;
1855
1856         if (cdrv->remove)
1857                 cdrv->remove(cdev);
1858         if (cdev->online) {
1859                 cdev->online = 0;
1860                 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1861                 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
1862                 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1863                 if (ret == 0)
1864                         wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
1865                                    dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1866                 else
1867                         CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_offline returned %d, "
1868                                       "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
1869                                       ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1870                                       cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
1871                 /* Give up reference obtained in ccw_device_set_online(). */
1872                 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1873         }
1874         ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1875         cdev->drv = NULL;
1876         return 0;
1877 }
1878
1879 static void ccw_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1880 {
1881         struct ccw_device *cdev;
1882
1883         cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1884         if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->shutdown)
1885                 cdev->drv->shutdown(cdev);
1886         disable_cmf(cdev);
1887 }
1888
1889 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type = {
1890         .name   = "ccw",
1891         .match  = ccw_bus_match,
1892         .uevent = ccw_uevent,
1893         .probe  = ccw_device_probe,
1894         .remove = ccw_device_remove,
1895         .shutdown = ccw_device_shutdown,
1896 };
1897
1898 /**
1899  * ccw_driver_register() - register a ccw driver
1900  * @cdriver: driver to be registered
1901  *
1902  * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_register().
1903  * Returns:
1904  *   %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
1905  */
1906 int ccw_driver_register(struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1907 {
1908         struct device_driver *drv = &cdriver->driver;
1909
1910         drv->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
1911         drv->name = cdriver->name;
1912         drv->owner = cdriver->owner;
1913
1914         return driver_register(drv);
1915 }
1916
1917 /**
1918  * ccw_driver_unregister() - deregister a ccw driver
1919  * @cdriver: driver to be deregistered
1920  *
1921  * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_unregister().
1922  */
1923 void ccw_driver_unregister(struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1924 {
1925         driver_unregister(&cdriver->driver);
1926 }
1927
1928 /* Helper func for qdio. */
1929 struct subchannel_id
1930 ccw_device_get_subchannel_id(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1931 {
1932         struct subchannel *sch;
1933
1934         sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1935         return sch->schid;
1936 }
1937
1938 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_online);
1940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_offline);
1941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_register);
1942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_unregister);
1943 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ccwdev_by_busid);
1944 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_bus_type);
1945 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_work);
1946 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_get_subchannel_id);