V4L/DVB (6629): zl10353: fix default adc_clock and TRL nominal rate calculation
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / drivers / media / dvb / frontends / zl10353.c
1 /*
2  * Driver for Zarlink DVB-T ZL10353 demodulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.=
20  */
21
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28
29 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
30 #include "zl10353_priv.h"
31 #include "zl10353.h"
32
33 struct zl10353_state {
34         struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
35         struct dvb_frontend frontend;
36
37         struct zl10353_config config;
38 };
39
40 static int debug;
41 #define dprintk(args...) \
42         do { \
43                 if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "zl10353: " args); \
44         } while (0)
45
46 static int debug_regs = 0;
47
48 static int zl10353_single_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 reg, u8 val)
49 {
50         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
51         u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
52         struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config.demod_address, .flags = 0,
53                                .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
54         int err = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
55         if (err != 1) {
56                 printk("zl10353: write to reg %x failed (err = %d)!\n", reg, err);
57                 return err;
58         }
59         return 0;
60 }
61
62 static int zl10353_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *ibuf, int ilen)
63 {
64         int err, i;
65         for (i = 0; i < ilen - 1; i++)
66                 if ((err = zl10353_single_write(fe, ibuf[0] + i, ibuf[i + 1])))
67                         return err;
68
69         return 0;
70 }
71
72 static int zl10353_read_register(struct zl10353_state *state, u8 reg)
73 {
74         int ret;
75         u8 b0[1] = { reg };
76         u8 b1[1] = { 0 };
77         struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { { .addr = state->config.demod_address,
78                                     .flags = 0,
79                                     .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
80                                   { .addr = state->config.demod_address,
81                                     .flags = I2C_M_RD,
82                                     .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
83
84         ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
85
86         if (ret != 2) {
87                 printk("%s: readreg error (reg=%d, ret==%i)\n",
88                        __FUNCTION__, reg, ret);
89                 return ret;
90         }
91
92         return b1[0];
93 }
94
95 static void zl10353_dump_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
96 {
97         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
98         char buf[52], buf2[4];
99         int ret;
100         u8 reg;
101
102         /* Dump all registers. */
103         for (reg = 0; ; reg++) {
104                 if (reg % 16 == 0) {
105                         if (reg)
106                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buf);
107                         sprintf(buf, "%02x: ", reg);
108                 }
109                 ret = zl10353_read_register(state, reg);
110                 if (ret >= 0)
111                         sprintf(buf2, "%02x ", (u8)ret);
112                 else
113                         strcpy(buf2, "-- ");
114                 strcat(buf, buf2);
115                 if (reg == 0xff)
116                         break;
117         }
118         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", buf);
119 }
120
121 static void zl10353_calc_nominal_rate(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
122                                       enum fe_bandwidth bandwidth,
123                                       u16 *nominal_rate)
124 {
125         u32 adc_clock = 45056; /* 45.056 MHz */
126         u8 bw;
127         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
128
129         if (state->config.adc_clock)
130                 adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock;
131
132         switch (bandwidth) {
133         case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
134                 bw = 6;
135                 break;
136         case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
137                 bw = 7;
138                 break;
139         case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
140         default:
141                 bw = 8;
142                 break;
143         }
144
145         *nominal_rate = (bw * (1 << 23) / 7 * 125 + adc_clock / 2) / adc_clock;
146
147         dprintk("%s: bw %d, adc_clock %d => 0x%x\n",
148                 __FUNCTION__, bw, adc_clock, *nominal_rate);
149 }
150
151 static int zl10353_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
152 {
153         static u8 zl10353_softdown[] = { 0x50, 0x0C, 0x44 };
154
155         zl10353_write(fe, zl10353_softdown, sizeof(zl10353_softdown));
156         return 0;
157 }
158
159 static int zl10353_set_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
160                                   struct dvb_frontend_parameters *param)
161 {
162         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
163         u16 nominal_rate;
164         u8 pllbuf[6] = { 0x67 };
165
166         /* These settings set "auto-everything" and start the FSM. */
167         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x55, 0x80);
168         udelay(200);
169         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xEA, 0x01);
170         udelay(200);
171         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xEA, 0x00);
172
173         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x56, 0x28);
174         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x89, 0x20);
175         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x5E, 0x00);
176
177         zl10353_calc_nominal_rate(fe, param->u.ofdm.bandwidth, &nominal_rate);
178         zl10353_single_write(fe, TRL_NOMINAL_RATE_1, msb(nominal_rate));
179         zl10353_single_write(fe, TRL_NOMINAL_RATE_0, lsb(nominal_rate));
180
181         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x6C, 0xCD);
182         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x6D, 0x7E);
183         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
184                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
185
186         // if there is no attached secondary tuner, we call set_params to program
187         // a potential tuner attached somewhere else
188         if (state->config.no_tuner) {
189                 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
190                         fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, param);
191                         if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
192                                 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
193                 }
194         }
195
196         // if pllbuf is defined, retrieve the settings
197         if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.calc_regs) {
198                 fe->ops.tuner_ops.calc_regs(fe, param, pllbuf+1, 5);
199                 pllbuf[1] <<= 1;
200         } else {
201                 // fake pllbuf settings
202                 pllbuf[1] = 0x61 << 1;
203                 pllbuf[2] = 0;
204                 pllbuf[3] = 0;
205                 pllbuf[3] = 0;
206                 pllbuf[4] = 0;
207         }
208
209         // there is no call to _just_ start decoding, so we send the pllbuf anyway
210         // even if there isn't a PLL attached to the secondary bus
211         zl10353_write(fe, pllbuf, sizeof(pllbuf));
212
213         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x5F, 0x13);
214         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x70, 0x01);
215         udelay(250);
216         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE4, 0x00);
217         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE5, 0x2A);
218         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE9, 0x02);
219         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE7, 0x40);
220         zl10353_single_write(fe, 0xE8, 0x10);
221
222         return 0;
223 }
224
225 static int zl10353_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
226 {
227         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
228         int s6, s7, s8;
229
230         if ((s6 = zl10353_read_register(state, STATUS_6)) < 0)
231                 return -EREMOTEIO;
232         if ((s7 = zl10353_read_register(state, STATUS_7)) < 0)
233                 return -EREMOTEIO;
234         if ((s8 = zl10353_read_register(state, STATUS_8)) < 0)
235                 return -EREMOTEIO;
236
237         *status = 0;
238         if (s6 & (1 << 2))
239                 *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
240         if (s6 & (1 << 1))
241                 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
242         if (s6 & (1 << 5))
243                 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
244         if (s7 & (1 << 4))
245                 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
246         if (s8 & (1 << 6))
247                 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
248
249         if ((*status & (FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC)) !=
250             (FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC))
251                 *status &= ~FE_HAS_LOCK;
252
253         return 0;
254 }
255
256 static int zl10353_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
257 {
258         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
259
260         *ber = zl10353_read_register(state, RS_ERR_CNT_2) << 16 |
261                zl10353_read_register(state, RS_ERR_CNT_1) << 8 |
262                zl10353_read_register(state, RS_ERR_CNT_0);
263
264         return 0;
265 }
266
267 static int zl10353_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
268 {
269         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
270
271         u16 signal = zl10353_read_register(state, AGC_GAIN_1) << 10 |
272                      zl10353_read_register(state, AGC_GAIN_0) << 2 | 3;
273
274         *strength = ~signal;
275
276         return 0;
277 }
278
279 static int zl10353_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
280 {
281         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
282         u8 _snr;
283
284         if (debug_regs)
285                 zl10353_dump_regs(fe);
286
287         _snr = zl10353_read_register(state, SNR);
288         *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
289
290         return 0;
291 }
292
293 static int zl10353_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
294 {
295         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
296
297         *ucblocks = zl10353_read_register(state, RS_UBC_1) << 8 |
298                     zl10353_read_register(state, RS_UBC_0);
299
300         return 0;
301 }
302
303 static int zl10353_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
304                                      struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings
305                                          *fe_tune_settings)
306 {
307         fe_tune_settings->min_delay_ms = 1000;
308         fe_tune_settings->step_size = 0;
309         fe_tune_settings->max_drift = 0;
310
311         return 0;
312 }
313
314 static int zl10353_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
315 {
316         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
317         u8 zl10353_reset_attach[6] = { 0x50, 0x03, 0x64, 0x46, 0x15, 0x0F };
318         int rc = 0;
319
320         if (debug_regs)
321                 zl10353_dump_regs(fe);
322         if (state->config.parallel_ts)
323                 zl10353_reset_attach[2] &= ~0x20;
324
325         /* Do a "hard" reset if not already done */
326         if (zl10353_read_register(state, 0x50) != zl10353_reset_attach[1] ||
327             zl10353_read_register(state, 0x51) != zl10353_reset_attach[2]) {
328                 rc = zl10353_write(fe, zl10353_reset_attach,
329                                    sizeof(zl10353_reset_attach));
330                 if (debug_regs)
331                         zl10353_dump_regs(fe);
332         }
333
334         return 0;
335 }
336
337 static int zl10353_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend* fe, int enable)
338 {
339         u8 val = 0x0a;
340
341         if (enable)
342                 val |= 0x10;
343
344         return zl10353_single_write(fe, 0x62, val);
345 }
346
347 static void zl10353_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
348 {
349         struct zl10353_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
350         kfree(state);
351 }
352
353 static struct dvb_frontend_ops zl10353_ops;
354
355 struct dvb_frontend *zl10353_attach(const struct zl10353_config *config,
356                                     struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
357 {
358         struct zl10353_state *state = NULL;
359
360         /* allocate memory for the internal state */
361         state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zl10353_state), GFP_KERNEL);
362         if (state == NULL)
363                 goto error;
364
365         /* setup the state */
366         state->i2c = i2c;
367         memcpy(&state->config, config, sizeof(struct zl10353_config));
368
369         /* check if the demod is there */
370         if (zl10353_read_register(state, CHIP_ID) != ID_ZL10353)
371                 goto error;
372
373         /* create dvb_frontend */
374         memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &zl10353_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
375         state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
376
377         return &state->frontend;
378 error:
379         kfree(state);
380         return NULL;
381 }
382
383 static struct dvb_frontend_ops zl10353_ops = {
384
385         .info = {
386                 .name                   = "Zarlink ZL10353 DVB-T",
387                 .type                   = FE_OFDM,
388                 .frequency_min          = 174000000,
389                 .frequency_max          = 862000000,
390                 .frequency_stepsize     = 166667,
391                 .frequency_tolerance    = 0,
392                 .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
393                         FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
394                         FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
395                         FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
396                         FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
397                         FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
398                         FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
399         },
400
401         .release = zl10353_release,
402
403         .init = zl10353_init,
404         .sleep = zl10353_sleep,
405         .i2c_gate_ctrl = zl10353_i2c_gate_ctrl,
406         .write = zl10353_write,
407
408         .set_frontend = zl10353_set_parameters,
409         .get_tune_settings = zl10353_get_tune_settings,
410
411         .read_status = zl10353_read_status,
412         .read_ber = zl10353_read_ber,
413         .read_signal_strength = zl10353_read_signal_strength,
414         .read_snr = zl10353_read_snr,
415         .read_ucblocks = zl10353_read_ucblocks,
416 };
417
418 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
419 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
420
421 module_param(debug_regs, int, 0644);
422 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_regs, "Turn on/off frontend register dumps (default:off).");
423
424 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Zarlink ZL10353 DVB-T demodulator driver");
425 MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Pascoe");
426 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
427
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(zl10353_attach);