ide: don't try to unregister interfaces if 'initializing' in ide_register_hw()
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / drivers / ide / ide.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/ide/ide.c             Version 7.00beta2       Mar 05 2003
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1994-1998  Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
5  */
6
7 /*
8  *  Mostly written by Mark Lord  <mlord@pobox.com>
9  *                and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
10  *                and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
11  *
12  *  See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
13  *
14  * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
15  * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs
16  *   (usually 14 & 15).
17  * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
18  *
19  * ...
20  *
21  *  From hd.c:
22  *  |
23  *  | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions.
24  *  | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep.
25  *  | Special care is recommended.  Have Fun!
26  *  |
27  *  | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
28  *  |
29  *  | Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
30  *  | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions.
31  *  |
32  *  | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI).
33  *  |
34  *  | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
35  *  | and general streamlining by Mark Lord (mlord@pobox.com).
36  *
37  *  October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by:
38  *
39  *      Mark Lord       (mlord@pobox.com)               (IDE Perf.Pkg)
40  *      Delman Lee      (delman@ieee.org)               ("Mr. atdisk2")
41  *      Scott Snyder    (snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov)        (ATAPI IDE cd-rom)
42  *
43  *  This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original
44  *  code is still sprinkled about.  Think of it as a major evolution, with
45  *  inspiration from lots of linux users, esp.  hamish@zot.apana.org.au
46  */
47
48 #define REVISION        "Revision: 7.00alpha2"
49 #define VERSION         "Id: ide.c 7.00a2 20020906"
50
51 #define _IDE_C                  /* Tell ide.h it's really us */
52
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 #include <linux/string.h>
56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
57 #include <linux/timer.h>
58 #include <linux/mm.h>
59 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
60 #include <linux/major.h>
61 #include <linux/errno.h>
62 #include <linux/genhd.h>
63 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
65 #include <linux/init.h>
66 #include <linux/pci.h>
67 #include <linux/delay.h>
68 #include <linux/ide.h>
69 #include <linux/completion.h>
70 #include <linux/reboot.h>
71 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
72 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
73 #include <linux/device.h>
74 #include <linux/bitops.h>
75
76 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
77 #include <asm/irq.h>
78 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
79 #include <asm/io.h>
80
81
82 /* default maximum number of failures */
83 #define IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES        1
84
85 static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] = { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR,
86                                         IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
87                                         IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR,
88                                         IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR,
89                                         IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
90
91 static int idebus_parameter;    /* holds the "idebus=" parameter */
92 static int system_bus_speed;    /* holds what we think is VESA/PCI bus speed */
93
94 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
95  __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ide_lock);
96
97 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
98 static int ide_scan_direction; /* THIS was formerly 2.2.x pci=reverse */
99 #endif
100
101 int noautodma = 0;
102
103 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
104 int ide_noacpi = 0;
105 int ide_noacpitfs = 1;
106 int ide_noacpionboot = 1;
107 #endif
108
109 /*
110  * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
111  */
112 ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS];        /* master data repository */
113
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_hwifs);
115
116 /*
117  * Do not even *think* about calling this!
118  */
119 static void init_hwif_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
120 {
121         unsigned int unit;
122
123         /* bulk initialize hwif & drive info with zeros */
124         memset(hwif, 0, sizeof(ide_hwif_t));
125
126         /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
127         hwif->index     = index;
128         hwif->major     = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
129
130         hwif->name[0]   = 'i';
131         hwif->name[1]   = 'd';
132         hwif->name[2]   = 'e';
133         hwif->name[3]   = '0' + index;
134
135         hwif->bus_state = BUSSTATE_ON;
136
137         init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
138
139         default_hwif_iops(hwif);
140         default_hwif_transport(hwif);
141         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
142                 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
143
144                 drive->media                    = ide_disk;
145                 drive->select.all               = (unit<<4)|0xa0;
146                 drive->hwif                     = hwif;
147                 drive->ctl                      = 0x08;
148                 drive->ready_stat               = READY_STAT;
149                 drive->bad_wstat                = BAD_W_STAT;
150                 drive->special.b.recalibrate    = 1;
151                 drive->special.b.set_geometry   = 1;
152                 drive->name[0]                  = 'h';
153                 drive->name[1]                  = 'd';
154                 drive->name[2]                  = 'a' + (index * MAX_DRIVES) + unit;
155                 drive->max_failures             = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
156                 drive->using_dma                = 0;
157                 drive->vdma                     = 0;
158                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
159                 init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
160         }
161 }
162
163 static void init_hwif_default(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
164 {
165         hw_regs_t hw;
166
167         memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
168
169         ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, ide_default_io_base(index), 0, &hwif->irq);
170
171         memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw.io_ports, sizeof(hw.io_ports));
172
173         hwif->noprobe = !hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
174 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
175         if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == HD_DATA)
176                 hwif->noprobe = 1;      /* may be overridden by ide_setup() */
177 #endif
178 }
179
180 extern void ide_arm_init(void);
181
182 /*
183  * init_ide_data() sets reasonable default values into all fields
184  * of all instances of the hwifs and drives, but only on the first call.
185  * Subsequent calls have no effect (they don't wipe out anything).
186  *
187  * This routine is normally called at driver initialization time,
188  * but may also be called MUCH earlier during kernel "command-line"
189  * parameter processing.  As such, we cannot depend on any other parts
190  * of the kernel (such as memory allocation) to be functioning yet.
191  *
192  * This is too bad, as otherwise we could dynamically allocate the
193  * ide_drive_t structs as needed, rather than always consuming memory
194  * for the max possible number (MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) of them.
195  *
196  * FIXME: We should stuff the setup data into __init and copy the
197  * relevant hwifs/allocate them properly during boot.
198  */
199 #define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x12345678
200 static void __init init_ide_data (void)
201 {
202         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
203         unsigned int index;
204         static unsigned long magic_cookie = MAGIC_COOKIE;
205
206         if (magic_cookie != MAGIC_COOKIE)
207                 return;         /* already initialized */
208         magic_cookie = 0;
209
210         /* Initialise all interface structures */
211         for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
212                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
213                 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
214                 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
215 #if !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) || !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
216                 hwif->irq =
217                         ide_init_default_irq(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
218 #endif
219         }
220 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ARM
221         ide_arm_init();
222 #endif
223 }
224
225 /**
226  *      ide_system_bus_speed    -       guess bus speed
227  *
228  *      ide_system_bus_speed() returns what we think is the system VESA/PCI
229  *      bus speed (in MHz). This is used for calculating interface PIO timings.
230  *      The default is 40 for known PCI systems, 50 otherwise.
231  *      The "idebus=xx" parameter can be used to override this value.
232  *      The actual value to be used is computed/displayed the first time
233  *      through. Drivers should only use this as a last resort.
234  *
235  *      Returns a guessed speed in MHz.
236  */
237
238 static int ide_system_bus_speed(void)
239 {
240 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
241         static struct pci_device_id pci_default[] = {
242                 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID) },
243                 { }
244         };
245 #else
246 #define pci_default 0
247 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
248
249         if (!system_bus_speed) {
250                 if (idebus_parameter) {
251                         /* user supplied value */
252                         system_bus_speed = idebus_parameter;
253                 } else if (pci_dev_present(pci_default)) {
254                         /* safe default value for PCI */
255                         system_bus_speed = 33;
256                 } else {
257                         /* safe default value for VESA and PCI */
258                         system_bus_speed = 50;
259                 }
260                 printk(KERN_INFO "ide: Assuming %dMHz system bus speed "
261                         "for PIO modes%s\n", system_bus_speed,
262                         idebus_parameter ? "" : "; override with idebus=xx");
263         }
264         return system_bus_speed;
265 }
266
267 ide_hwif_t * ide_find_port(unsigned long base)
268 {
269         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
270         int i;
271
272         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
273                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
274                 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == base)
275                         goto found;
276         }
277
278         for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
279                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
280                 if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == 0)
281                         goto found;
282         }
283
284         hwif = NULL;
285 found:
286         return hwif;
287 }
288
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_find_port);
290
291 static struct resource* hwif_request_region(ide_hwif_t *hwif,
292                                             unsigned long addr, int num)
293 {
294         struct resource *res = request_region(addr, num, hwif->name);
295
296         if (!res)
297                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
298                                 hwif->name, addr, addr+num-1);
299         return res;
300 }
301
302 /**
303  *      ide_hwif_request_regions - request resources for IDE
304  *      @hwif: interface to use
305  *
306  *      Requests all the needed resources for an interface.
307  *      Right now core IDE code does this work which is deeply wrong.
308  *      MMIO leaves it to the controller driver,
309  *      PIO will migrate this way over time.
310  */
311
312 int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
313 {
314         unsigned long addr;
315         unsigned int i;
316
317         if (hwif->mmio)
318                 return 0;
319         addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
320         if (addr && !hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1))
321                 goto control_region_busy;
322         hwif->straight8 = 0;
323         addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET];
324         if ((addr | 7) == hwif->io_ports[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET]) {
325                 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 8))
326                         goto data_region_busy;
327                 hwif->straight8 = 1;
328                 return 0;
329         }
330         for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++) {
331                 addr = hwif->io_ports[i];
332                 if (!hwif_request_region(hwif, addr, 1)) {
333                         while (--i)
334                                 release_region(addr, 1);
335                         goto data_region_busy;
336                 }
337         }
338         return 0;
339
340 data_region_busy:
341         addr = hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET];
342         if (addr)
343                 release_region(addr, 1);
344 control_region_busy:
345         /* If any errors are return, we drop the hwif interface. */
346         return -EBUSY;
347 }
348
349 /**
350  *      ide_hwif_release_regions - free IDE resources
351  *
352  *      Note that we only release the standard ports,
353  *      and do not even try to handle any extra ports
354  *      allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
355  *
356  *      Note also that we don't yet handle mmio resources here. More
357  *      importantly our caller should be doing this so we need to 
358  *      restructure this as a helper function for drivers.
359  */
360
361 void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
362 {
363         u32 i = 0;
364
365         if (hwif->mmio)
366                 return;
367         if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET])
368                 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET], 1);
369         if (hwif->straight8) {
370                 release_region(hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET], 8);
371                 return;
372         }
373         for (i = IDE_DATA_OFFSET; i <= IDE_STATUS_OFFSET; i++)
374                 if (hwif->io_ports[i])
375                         release_region(hwif->io_ports[i], 1);
376 }
377
378 /**
379  *      ide_hwif_restore        -       restore hwif to template
380  *      @hwif: hwif to update
381  *      @tmp_hwif: template
382  *
383  *      Restore hwif to a previous state by copying most settings
384  *      from the template.
385  */
386
387 static void ide_hwif_restore(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *tmp_hwif)
388 {
389         hwif->hwgroup                   = tmp_hwif->hwgroup;
390
391         hwif->gendev.parent             = tmp_hwif->gendev.parent;
392
393         hwif->proc                      = tmp_hwif->proc;
394
395         hwif->major                     = tmp_hwif->major;
396         hwif->straight8                 = tmp_hwif->straight8;
397         hwif->bus_state                 = tmp_hwif->bus_state;
398
399         hwif->host_flags                = tmp_hwif->host_flags;
400
401         hwif->pio_mask                  = tmp_hwif->pio_mask;
402
403         hwif->ultra_mask                = tmp_hwif->ultra_mask;
404         hwif->mwdma_mask                = tmp_hwif->mwdma_mask;
405         hwif->swdma_mask                = tmp_hwif->swdma_mask;
406
407         hwif->cbl                       = tmp_hwif->cbl;
408
409         hwif->chipset                   = tmp_hwif->chipset;
410         hwif->hold                      = tmp_hwif->hold;
411
412 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
413         hwif->pci_dev                   = tmp_hwif->pci_dev;
414         hwif->cds                       = tmp_hwif->cds;
415 #endif
416
417         hwif->set_pio_mode              = tmp_hwif->set_pio_mode;
418         hwif->set_dma_mode              = tmp_hwif->set_dma_mode;
419         hwif->mdma_filter               = tmp_hwif->mdma_filter;
420         hwif->udma_filter               = tmp_hwif->udma_filter;
421         hwif->selectproc                = tmp_hwif->selectproc;
422         hwif->reset_poll                = tmp_hwif->reset_poll;
423         hwif->pre_reset                 = tmp_hwif->pre_reset;
424         hwif->resetproc                 = tmp_hwif->resetproc;
425         hwif->maskproc                  = tmp_hwif->maskproc;
426         hwif->quirkproc                 = tmp_hwif->quirkproc;
427         hwif->busproc                   = tmp_hwif->busproc;
428
429         hwif->ata_input_data            = tmp_hwif->ata_input_data;
430         hwif->ata_output_data           = tmp_hwif->ata_output_data;
431         hwif->atapi_input_bytes         = tmp_hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
432         hwif->atapi_output_bytes        = tmp_hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
433
434         hwif->dma_host_set              = tmp_hwif->dma_host_set;
435         hwif->dma_setup                 = tmp_hwif->dma_setup;
436         hwif->dma_exec_cmd              = tmp_hwif->dma_exec_cmd;
437         hwif->dma_start                 = tmp_hwif->dma_start;
438         hwif->ide_dma_end               = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_end;
439         hwif->ide_dma_test_irq          = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_test_irq;
440         hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq         = tmp_hwif->ide_dma_clear_irq;
441         hwif->dma_lost_irq              = tmp_hwif->dma_lost_irq;
442         hwif->dma_timeout               = tmp_hwif->dma_timeout;
443
444         hwif->OUTB                      = tmp_hwif->OUTB;
445         hwif->OUTBSYNC                  = tmp_hwif->OUTBSYNC;
446         hwif->OUTW                      = tmp_hwif->OUTW;
447         hwif->OUTSW                     = tmp_hwif->OUTSW;
448         hwif->OUTSL                     = tmp_hwif->OUTSL;
449
450         hwif->INB                       = tmp_hwif->INB;
451         hwif->INW                       = tmp_hwif->INW;
452         hwif->INSW                      = tmp_hwif->INSW;
453         hwif->INSL                      = tmp_hwif->INSL;
454
455         hwif->sg_max_nents              = tmp_hwif->sg_max_nents;
456
457         hwif->mmio                      = tmp_hwif->mmio;
458         hwif->rqsize                    = tmp_hwif->rqsize;
459
460 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECS
461         hwif->irq                       = tmp_hwif->irq;
462 #endif
463
464         hwif->dma_base                  = tmp_hwif->dma_base;
465         hwif->dma_command               = tmp_hwif->dma_command;
466         hwif->dma_vendor1               = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor1;
467         hwif->dma_status                = tmp_hwif->dma_status;
468         hwif->dma_vendor3               = tmp_hwif->dma_vendor3;
469         hwif->dma_prdtable              = tmp_hwif->dma_prdtable;
470
471         hwif->config_data               = tmp_hwif->config_data;
472         hwif->select_data               = tmp_hwif->select_data;
473         hwif->extra_base                = tmp_hwif->extra_base;
474         hwif->extra_ports               = tmp_hwif->extra_ports;
475
476         hwif->hwif_data                 = tmp_hwif->hwif_data;
477 }
478
479 /**
480  *      ide_unregister          -       free an IDE interface
481  *      @index: index of interface (will change soon to a pointer)
482  *
483  *      Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface. At the moment
484  *      we don't refcount interfaces so this will also get split up.
485  *
486  *      Locking:
487  *      The caller must not hold the IDE locks
488  *      The drive present/vanishing is not yet properly locked
489  *      Take care with the callbacks. These have been split to avoid
490  *      deadlocking the IDE layer. The shutdown callback is called
491  *      before we take the lock and free resources. It is up to the
492  *      caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here, and that
493  *      the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing locking
494  *      isn't yet done BTW). After we commit to the final kill we
495  *      call the cleanup callback with the ide locks held.
496  *
497  *      Unregister restores the hwif structures to the default state.
498  *      This is raving bonkers.
499  */
500
501 void ide_unregister(unsigned int index)
502 {
503         ide_drive_t *drive;
504         ide_hwif_t *hwif, *g;
505         static ide_hwif_t tmp_hwif; /* protected by ide_cfg_mtx */
506         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
507         int irq_count = 0, unit;
508
509         BUG_ON(index >= MAX_HWIFS);
510
511         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
512         BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
513         mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
514         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
515         hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
516         if (!hwif->present)
517                 goto abort;
518         for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
519                 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
520                 if (!drive->present)
521                         continue;
522                 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
523                 device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
524                 wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
525                 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
526         }
527         hwif->present = 0;
528
529         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
530
531         ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
532
533         hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
534         /*
535          * free the irq if we were the only hwif using it
536          */
537         g = hwgroup->hwif;
538         do {
539                 if (g->irq == hwif->irq)
540                         ++irq_count;
541                 g = g->next;
542         } while (g != hwgroup->hwif);
543         if (irq_count == 1)
544                 free_irq(hwif->irq, hwgroup);
545
546         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
547         /*
548          * Note that we only release the standard ports,
549          * and do not even try to handle any extra ports
550          * allocated for weird IDE interface chipsets.
551          */
552         ide_hwif_release_regions(hwif);
553
554         /*
555          * Remove us from the hwgroup, and free
556          * the hwgroup if we were the only member
557          */
558         if (hwif->next == hwif) {
559                 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif != hwif);
560                 kfree(hwgroup);
561         } else {
562                 /* There is another interface in hwgroup.
563                  * Unlink us, and set hwgroup->drive and ->hwif to
564                  * something sane.
565                  */
566                 g = hwgroup->hwif;
567                 while (g->next != hwif)
568                         g = g->next;
569                 g->next = hwif->next;
570                 if (hwgroup->hwif == hwif) {
571                         /* Chose a random hwif for hwgroup->hwif.
572                          * It's guaranteed that there are no drives
573                          * left in the hwgroup.
574                          */
575                         BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != NULL);
576                         hwgroup->hwif = g;
577                 }
578                 BUG_ON(hwgroup->hwif == hwif);
579         }
580
581         /* More messed up locking ... */
582         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
583         device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
584         wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
585
586         /*
587          * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
588          */
589         blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
590         kfree(hwif->sg_table);
591         unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
592         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
593
594         if (hwif->dma_base) {
595                 (void) ide_release_dma(hwif);
596
597                 hwif->dma_base = 0;
598                 hwif->dma_command = 0;
599                 hwif->dma_vendor1 = 0;
600                 hwif->dma_status = 0;
601                 hwif->dma_vendor3 = 0;
602                 hwif->dma_prdtable = 0;
603
604                 hwif->extra_base  = 0;
605                 hwif->extra_ports = 0;
606         }
607
608         /* copy original settings */
609         tmp_hwif = *hwif;
610
611         /* restore hwif data to pristine status */
612         init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
613         init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
614
615         ide_hwif_restore(hwif, &tmp_hwif);
616
617 abort:
618         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
619         mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
620 }
621
622 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_unregister);
623
624
625 /**
626  *      ide_setup_ports         -       set up IDE interface ports
627  *      @hw: register descriptions
628  *      @base: base register
629  *      @offsets: table of register offsets
630  *      @ctrl: control register
631  *      @ack_irq: IRQ ack
632  *      @irq: interrupt lie
633  *
634  *      Setup hw_regs_t structure described by parameters.  You
635  *      may set up the hw structure yourself OR use this routine to
636  *      do it for you. This is basically a helper
637  *
638  */
639  
640 void ide_setup_ports (  hw_regs_t *hw,
641                         unsigned long base, int *offsets,
642                         unsigned long ctrl, unsigned long intr,
643                         ide_ack_intr_t *ack_intr,
644 /*
645  *                      ide_io_ops_t *iops,
646  */
647                         int irq)
648 {
649         int i;
650
651         memset(hw, 0, sizeof(hw_regs_t));
652         for (i = 0; i < IDE_NR_PORTS; i++) {
653                 if (offsets[i] == -1) {
654                         switch(i) {
655                                 case IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET:
656                                         hw->io_ports[i] = ctrl;
657                                         break;
658 #if defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || defined(CONFIG_MAC)
659                                 case IDE_IRQ_OFFSET:
660                                         hw->io_ports[i] = intr;
661                                         break;
662 #endif /* (CONFIG_AMIGA) || (CONFIG_MAC) */
663                                 default:
664                                         hw->io_ports[i] = 0;
665                                         break;
666                         }
667                 } else {
668                         hw->io_ports[i] = base + offsets[i];
669                 }
670         }
671         hw->irq = irq;
672         hw->ack_intr = ack_intr;
673 /*
674  *      hw->iops = iops;
675  */
676 }
677
678 /**
679  *      ide_register_hw         -       register IDE interface
680  *      @hw: hardware registers
681  *      @quirkproc: quirkproc function
682  *      @initializing: set while initializing built-in drivers
683  *      @hwifp: pointer to returned hwif
684  *
685  *      Register an IDE interface, specifying exactly the registers etc.
686  *      Set init=1 iff calling before probes have taken place.
687  *
688  *      Returns -1 on error.
689  */
690
691 int ide_register_hw(hw_regs_t *hw, void (*quirkproc)(ide_drive_t *),
692                     int initializing, ide_hwif_t **hwifp)
693 {
694         int index, retry = 1;
695         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
696
697         if (initializing) {
698                 hwif = ide_find_port(hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET]);
699                 if (hwif) {
700                         index = hwif->index;
701                         goto found;
702                 }
703                 return -1;
704         }
705
706         do {
707                 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
708                         hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
709                         if (hwif->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET] == hw->io_ports[IDE_DATA_OFFSET])
710                                 goto found;
711                 }
712                 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index) {
713                         hwif = &ide_hwifs[index];
714                         if (hwif->hold)
715                                 continue;
716                         if (!hwif->present && hwif->mate == NULL)
717                                 goto found;
718                 }
719                 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++)
720                         ide_unregister(index);
721         } while (retry--);
722         return -1;
723 found:
724         if (hwif->present)
725                 ide_unregister(index);
726         else if (!hwif->hold) {
727                 init_hwif_data(hwif, index);
728                 init_hwif_default(hwif, index);
729         }
730         if (hwif->present)
731                 return -1;
732         memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hw->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
733         hwif->irq = hw->irq;
734         hwif->noprobe = 0;
735         hwif->quirkproc = quirkproc;
736         hwif->chipset = hw->chipset;
737         hwif->gendev.parent = hw->dev;
738         hwif->ack_intr = hw->ack_intr;
739
740         if (initializing == 0) {
741                 u8 idx[4] = { index, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
742
743                 ide_device_add(idx);
744         }
745
746         if (hwifp)
747                 *hwifp = hwif;
748
749         return (initializing || hwif->present) ? index : -1;
750 }
751
752 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_register_hw);
753
754 /*
755  *      Locks for IDE setting functionality
756  */
757
758 DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_setting_mtx);
759
760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_mtx);
761
762 /**
763  *      ide_spin_wait_hwgroup   -       wait for group
764  *      @drive: drive in the group
765  *
766  *      Wait for an IDE device group to go non busy and then return
767  *      holding the ide_lock which guards the hwgroup->busy status
768  *      and right to use it.
769  */
770
771 int ide_spin_wait_hwgroup (ide_drive_t *drive)
772 {
773         ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
774         unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (3 * HZ);
775
776         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
777
778         while (hwgroup->busy) {
779                 unsigned long lflags;
780                 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
781                 local_irq_set(lflags);
782                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
783                         local_irq_restore(lflags);
784                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: channel busy\n", drive->name);
785                         return -EBUSY;
786                 }
787                 local_irq_restore(lflags);
788                 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
789         }
790         return 0;
791 }
792
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_spin_wait_hwgroup);
794
795 int set_io_32bit(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
796 {
797         if (drive->no_io_32bit)
798                 return -EPERM;
799
800         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1))
801                 return -EINVAL;
802
803         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
804                 return -EBUSY;
805
806         drive->io_32bit = arg;
807 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
808         if (HWIF(drive)->chipset == ide_dtc2278)
809                 HWIF(drive)->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = arg;
810 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278 */
811
812         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
813
814         return 0;
815 }
816
817 static int set_ksettings(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
818 {
819         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
820                 return -EINVAL;
821
822         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
823                 return -EBUSY;
824         drive->keep_settings = arg;
825         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
826
827         return 0;
828 }
829
830 int set_using_dma(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
831 {
832 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
833         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
834         int err = -EPERM;
835
836         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
837                 return -EINVAL;
838
839         if (!drive->id || !(drive->id->capability & 1))
840                 goto out;
841
842         if (hwif->dma_host_set == NULL)
843                 goto out;
844
845         err = -EBUSY;
846         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
847                 goto out;
848         /*
849          * set ->busy flag, unlock and let it ride
850          */
851         hwif->hwgroup->busy = 1;
852         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
853
854         err = 0;
855
856         if (arg) {
857                 if (ide_set_dma(drive))
858                         err = -EIO;
859         } else
860                 ide_dma_off(drive);
861
862         /*
863          * lock, clear ->busy flag and unlock before leaving
864          */
865         spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
866         hwif->hwgroup->busy = 0;
867         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
868 out:
869         return err;
870 #else
871         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
872                 return -EINVAL;
873
874         return -EPERM;
875 #endif
876 }
877
878 int set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
879 {
880         struct request rq;
881
882         if (arg < 0 || arg > 255)
883                 return -EINVAL;
884
885         if (drive->hwif->set_pio_mode == NULL)
886                 return -ENOSYS;
887
888         if (drive->special.b.set_tune)
889                 return -EBUSY;
890         ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
891         drive->tune_req = (u8) arg;
892         drive->special.b.set_tune = 1;
893         (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
894         return 0;
895 }
896
897 static int set_unmaskirq(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
898 {
899         if (drive->no_unmask)
900                 return -EPERM;
901
902         if (arg < 0 || arg > 1)
903                 return -EINVAL;
904
905         if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
906                 return -EBUSY;
907         drive->unmask = arg;
908         spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
909
910         return 0;
911 }
912
913 /**
914  *      system_bus_clock        -       clock guess
915  *
916  *      External version of the bus clock guess used by very old IDE drivers
917  *      for things like VLB timings. Should not be used.
918  */
919
920 int system_bus_clock (void)
921 {
922         return((int) ((!system_bus_speed) ? ide_system_bus_speed() : system_bus_speed ));
923 }
924
925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock);
926
927 static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
928 {
929         ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
930         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
931         struct request rq;
932         struct request_pm_state rqpm;
933         ide_task_t args;
934         int ret;
935
936         /* Call ACPI _GTM only once */
937         if (!(drive->dn % 2))
938                 ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
939
940         memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
941         memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
942         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
943         rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND;
944         rq.special = &args;
945         rq.data = &rqpm;
946         rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_suspend;
947         if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW)
948                 mesg.event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE;
949         rqpm.pm_state = mesg.event;
950
951         ret = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
952         /* only call ACPI _PS3 after both drivers are suspended */
953         if (!ret && (((drive->dn % 2) && hwif->drives[0].present
954                  && hwif->drives[1].present)
955                  || !hwif->drives[0].present
956                  || !hwif->drives[1].present))
957                 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 0);
958         return ret;
959 }
960
961 static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
962 {
963         ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
964         ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
965         struct request rq;
966         struct request_pm_state rqpm;
967         ide_task_t args;
968         int err;
969
970         /* Call ACPI _STM only once */
971         if (!(drive->dn % 2)) {
972                 ide_acpi_set_state(hwif, 1);
973                 ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
974         }
975
976         ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
977
978         memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
979         memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
980         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
981         rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME;
982         rq.special = &args;
983         rq.data = &rqpm;
984         rqpm.pm_step = ide_pm_state_start_resume;
985         rqpm.pm_state = PM_EVENT_ON;
986
987         err = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_head_wait);
988
989         if (err == 0 && dev->driver) {
990                 ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
991
992                 if (drv->resume)
993                         drv->resume(drive);
994         }
995
996         return err;
997 }
998
999 int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file, struct block_device *bdev,
1000                         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1001 {
1002         unsigned long flags;
1003         ide_driver_t *drv;
1004         void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
1005         int err = 0, (*setfunc)(ide_drive_t *, int);
1006         u8 *val;
1007
1008         switch (cmd) {
1009         case HDIO_GET_32BIT:        val = &drive->io_32bit;      goto read_val;
1010         case HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS: val = &drive->keep_settings; goto read_val;
1011         case HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR:   val = &drive->unmask;        goto read_val;
1012         case HDIO_GET_DMA:          val = &drive->using_dma;     goto read_val;
1013         case HDIO_SET_32BIT:        setfunc = set_io_32bit;      goto set_val;
1014         case HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS: setfunc = set_ksettings;     goto set_val;
1015         case HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE:     setfunc = set_pio_mode;      goto set_val;
1016         case HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR:   setfunc = set_unmaskirq;     goto set_val;
1017         case HDIO_SET_DMA:          setfunc = set_using_dma;     goto set_val;
1018         }
1019
1020         switch (cmd) {
1021                 case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
1022                 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
1023                         if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1024                                 return -EINVAL;
1025                         if (drive->id_read == 0)
1026                                 return -ENOMSG;
1027                         if (copy_to_user(p, drive->id, (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? sizeof(*drive->id) : 142))
1028                                 return -EFAULT;
1029                         return 0;
1030
1031                 case HDIO_GET_NICE:
1032                         return put_user(drive->dsc_overlap      <<      IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP    |
1033                                         drive->atapi_overlap    <<      IDE_NICE_ATAPI_OVERLAP  |
1034                                         drive->nice0            <<      IDE_NICE_0              |
1035                                         drive->nice1            <<      IDE_NICE_1              |
1036                                         drive->nice2            <<      IDE_NICE_2,
1037                                         (long __user *) arg);
1038
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
1040                 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
1041                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1042                                 return -EACCES;
1043                         switch(drive->media) {
1044                                 case ide_disk:
1045                                         return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1046                                 default:
1047                                         return -ENOMSG;
1048                         }
1049 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL */
1050
1051                 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
1052                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1053                                 return -EACCES;
1054                         return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1055
1056                 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
1057                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1058                                 return -EACCES;
1059                         return ide_task_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
1060
1061                 case HDIO_SCAN_HWIF:
1062                 {
1063                         hw_regs_t hw;
1064                         int args[3];
1065                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1066                         if (copy_from_user(args, p, 3 * sizeof(int)))
1067                                 return -EFAULT;
1068                         memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
1069                         ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, (unsigned long) args[0],
1070                                             (unsigned long) args[1], NULL);
1071                         hw.irq = args[2];
1072                         if (ide_register_hw(&hw, NULL, 0, NULL) == -1)
1073                                 return -EIO;
1074                         return 0;
1075                 }
1076                 case HDIO_UNREGISTER_HWIF:
1077                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EACCES;
1078                         /* (arg > MAX_HWIFS) checked in function */
1079                         ide_unregister(arg);
1080                         return 0;
1081                 case HDIO_SET_NICE:
1082                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1083                         if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
1084                                 return -EPERM;
1085                         drive->dsc_overlap = (arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1;
1086                         drv = *(ide_driver_t **)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1087                         if (drive->dsc_overlap && !drv->supports_dsc_overlap) {
1088                                 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1089                                 return -EPERM;
1090                         }
1091                         drive->nice1 = (arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1;
1092                         return 0;
1093                 case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
1094                 {
1095                         unsigned long flags;
1096                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES;
1097                         
1098                         /*
1099                          *      Abort the current command on the
1100                          *      group if there is one, taking
1101                          *      care not to allow anything else
1102                          *      to be queued and to die on the
1103                          *      spot if we miss one somehow
1104                          */
1105
1106                         spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1107
1108                         if (HWGROUP(drive)->resetting) {
1109                                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1110                                 return -EBUSY;
1111                         }
1112
1113                         ide_abort(drive, "drive reset");
1114
1115                         BUG_ON(HWGROUP(drive)->handler);
1116                                 
1117                         /* Ensure nothing gets queued after we
1118                            drop the lock. Reset will clear the busy */
1119                    
1120                         HWGROUP(drive)->busy = 1;
1121                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1122                         (void) ide_do_reset(drive);
1123
1124                         return 0;
1125                 }
1126
1127                 case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
1128                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1129                                 return -EACCES;
1130                         if (put_user(HWIF(drive)->bus_state, (long __user *)arg))
1131                                 return -EFAULT;
1132                         return 0;
1133
1134                 case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
1135                         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1136                                 return -EACCES;
1137                         if (HWIF(drive)->busproc)
1138                                 return HWIF(drive)->busproc(drive, (int)arg);
1139                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1140                 default:
1141                         return -EINVAL;
1142         }
1143
1144 read_val:
1145         mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1146         spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1147         err = *val;
1148         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1149         mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1150         return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
1151
1152 set_val:
1153         if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1154                 err = -EINVAL;
1155         else {
1156                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1157                         err = -EACCES;
1158                 else {
1159                         mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1160                         err = setfunc(drive, arg);
1161                         mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
1162                 }
1163         }
1164         return err;
1165 }
1166
1167 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);
1168
1169 /*
1170  * stridx() returns the offset of c within s,
1171  * or -1 if c is '\0' or not found within s.
1172  */
1173 static int __init stridx (const char *s, char c)
1174 {
1175         char *i = strchr(s, c);
1176         return (i && c) ? i - s : -1;
1177 }
1178
1179 /*
1180  * match_parm() does parsing for ide_setup():
1181  *
1182  * 1. the first char of s must be '='.
1183  * 2. if the remainder matches one of the supplied keywords,
1184  *     the index (1 based) of the keyword is negated and returned.
1185  * 3. if the remainder is a series of no more than max_vals numbers
1186  *     separated by commas, the numbers are saved in vals[] and a
1187  *     count of how many were saved is returned.  Base10 is assumed,
1188  *     and base16 is allowed when prefixed with "0x".
1189  * 4. otherwise, zero is returned.
1190  */
1191 static int __init match_parm (char *s, const char *keywords[], int vals[], int max_vals)
1192 {
1193         static const char *decimal = "0123456789";
1194         static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
1195         int i, n;
1196
1197         if (*s++ == '=') {
1198                 /*
1199                  * Try matching against the supplied keywords,
1200                  * and return -(index+1) if we match one
1201                  */
1202                 if (keywords != NULL) {
1203                         for (i = 0; *keywords != NULL; ++i) {
1204                                 if (!strcmp(s, *keywords++))
1205                                         return -(i+1);
1206                         }
1207                 }
1208                 /*
1209                  * Look for a series of no more than "max_vals"
1210                  * numeric values separated by commas, in base10,
1211                  * or base16 when prefixed with "0x".
1212                  * Return a count of how many were found.
1213                  */
1214                 for (n = 0; (i = stridx(decimal, *s)) >= 0;) {
1215                         vals[n] = i;
1216                         while ((i = stridx(decimal, *++s)) >= 0)
1217                                 vals[n] = (vals[n] * 10) + i;
1218                         if (*s == 'x' && !vals[n]) {
1219                                 while ((i = stridx(hex, *++s)) >= 0)
1220                                         vals[n] = (vals[n] * 0x10) + i;
1221                         }
1222                         if (++n == max_vals)
1223                                 break;
1224                         if (*s == ',' || *s == ';')
1225                                 ++s;
1226                 }
1227                 if (!*s)
1228                         return n;
1229         }
1230         return 0;       /* zero = nothing matched */
1231 }
1232
1233 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1234 extern int probe_ali14xx;
1235 extern int ali14xx_init(void);
1236 #endif
1237 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1238 extern int probe_umc8672;
1239 extern int umc8672_init(void);
1240 #endif
1241 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1242 extern int probe_dtc2278;
1243 extern int dtc2278_init(void);
1244 #endif
1245 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1246 extern int probe_ht6560b;
1247 extern int ht6560b_init(void);
1248 #endif
1249 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1250 extern int probe_qd65xx;
1251 extern int qd65xx_init(void);
1252 #endif
1253
1254 static int __initdata is_chipset_set[MAX_HWIFS];
1255
1256 /*
1257  * ide_setup() gets called VERY EARLY during initialization,
1258  * to handle kernel "command line" strings beginning with "hdx=" or "ide".
1259  *
1260  * Remember to update Documentation/ide.txt if you change something here.
1261  */
1262 static int __init ide_setup(char *s)
1263 {
1264         int i, vals[3];
1265         ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1266         ide_drive_t *drive;
1267         unsigned int hw, unit;
1268         const char max_drive = 'a' + ((MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES) - 1);
1269         const char max_hwif  = '0' + (MAX_HWIFS - 1);
1270
1271         
1272         if (strncmp(s,"hd",2) == 0 && s[2] == '=')      /* hd= is for hd.c   */
1273                 return 0;                               /* driver and not us */
1274
1275         if (strncmp(s,"ide",3) && strncmp(s,"idebus",6) && strncmp(s,"hd",2))
1276                 return 0;
1277
1278         printk(KERN_INFO "ide_setup: %s", s);
1279         init_ide_data ();
1280
1281 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER
1282         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=doubler")) {
1283                 extern int ide_doubler;
1284
1285                 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE doublers\n");
1286                 ide_doubler = 1;
1287                 return 1;
1288         }
1289 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDOUBLER */
1290
1291         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=nodma")) {
1292                 printk(" : Prevented DMA\n");
1293                 noautodma = 1;
1294                 goto obsolete_option;
1295         }
1296
1297 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1298         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=reverse")) {
1299                 ide_scan_direction = 1;
1300                 printk(" : Enabled support for IDE inverse scan order.\n");
1301                 return 1;
1302         }
1303 #endif
1304
1305 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
1306         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=noacpi")) {
1307                 //printk(" : Disable IDE ACPI support.\n");
1308                 ide_noacpi = 1;
1309                 return 1;
1310         }
1311         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpigtf")) {
1312                 //printk(" : Enable IDE ACPI _GTF support.\n");
1313                 ide_noacpitfs = 0;
1314                 return 1;
1315         }
1316         if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpionboot")) {
1317                 //printk(" : Call IDE ACPI methods on boot.\n");
1318                 ide_noacpionboot = 0;
1319                 return 1;
1320         }
1321 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI */
1322
1323         /*
1324          * Look for drive options:  "hdx="
1325          */
1326         if (s[0] == 'h' && s[1] == 'd' && s[2] >= 'a' && s[2] <= max_drive) {
1327                 const char *hd_words[] = {
1328                         "none", "noprobe", "nowerr", "cdrom", "nodma",
1329                         "autotune", "noautotune", "minus8", "swapdata", "bswap",
1330                         "noflush", "remap", "remap63", "scsi", NULL };
1331                 unit = s[2] - 'a';
1332                 hw   = unit / MAX_DRIVES;
1333                 unit = unit % MAX_DRIVES;
1334                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1335                 drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
1336                 if (strncmp(s + 4, "ide-", 4) == 0) {
1337                         strlcpy(drive->driver_req, s + 4, sizeof(drive->driver_req));
1338                         goto done;
1339                 }
1340                 switch (match_parm(&s[3], hd_words, vals, 3)) {
1341                         case -1: /* "none" */
1342                         case -2: /* "noprobe" */
1343                                 drive->noprobe = 1;
1344                                 goto done;
1345                         case -3: /* "nowerr" */
1346                                 drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT;
1347                                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1348                                 goto done;
1349                         case -4: /* "cdrom" */
1350                                 drive->present = 1;
1351                                 drive->media = ide_cdrom;
1352                                 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
1353                                 drive->ready_stat = 0;
1354                                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1355                                 goto done;
1356                         case -5: /* nodma */
1357                                 drive->nodma = 1;
1358                                 goto done;
1359                         case -6: /* "autotune" */
1360                                 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_AUTO;
1361                                 goto obsolete_option;
1362                         case -7: /* "noautotune" */
1363                                 drive->autotune = IDE_TUNE_NOAUTO;
1364                                 goto obsolete_option;
1365                         case -9: /* "swapdata" */
1366                         case -10: /* "bswap" */
1367                                 drive->bswap = 1;
1368                                 goto done;
1369                         case -11: /* noflush */
1370                                 drive->noflush = 1;
1371                                 goto done;
1372                         case -12: /* "remap" */
1373                                 drive->remap_0_to_1 = 1;
1374                                 goto done;
1375                         case -13: /* "remap63" */
1376                                 drive->sect0 = 63;
1377                                 goto done;
1378                         case -14: /* "scsi" */
1379                                 drive->scsi = 1;
1380                                 goto done;
1381                         case 3: /* cyl,head,sect */
1382                                 drive->media    = ide_disk;
1383                                 drive->ready_stat = READY_STAT;
1384                                 drive->cyl      = drive->bios_cyl  = vals[0];
1385                                 drive->head     = drive->bios_head = vals[1];
1386                                 drive->sect     = drive->bios_sect = vals[2];
1387                                 drive->present  = 1;
1388                                 drive->forced_geom = 1;
1389                                 hwif->noprobe = 0;
1390                                 goto done;
1391                         default:
1392                                 goto bad_option;
1393                 }
1394         }
1395
1396         if (s[0] != 'i' || s[1] != 'd' || s[2] != 'e')
1397                 goto bad_option;
1398         /*
1399          * Look for bus speed option:  "idebus="
1400          */
1401         if (s[3] == 'b' && s[4] == 'u' && s[5] == 's') {
1402                 if (match_parm(&s[6], NULL, vals, 1) != 1)
1403                         goto bad_option;
1404                 if (vals[0] >= 20 && vals[0] <= 66) {
1405                         idebus_parameter = vals[0];
1406                 } else
1407                         printk(" -- BAD BUS SPEED! Expected value from 20 to 66");
1408                 goto done;
1409         }
1410         /*
1411          * Look for interface options:  "idex="
1412          */
1413         if (s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= max_hwif) {
1414                 /*
1415                  * Be VERY CAREFUL changing this: note hardcoded indexes below
1416                  * (-8, -9, -10) are reserved to ease the hardcoding.
1417                  */
1418                 static const char *ide_words[] = {
1419                         "noprobe", "serialize", "minus3", "minus4",
1420                         "reset", "minus6", "ata66", "minus8", "minus9",
1421                         "minus10", "four", "qd65xx", "ht6560b", "cmd640_vlb",
1422                         "dtc2278", "umc8672", "ali14xx", NULL };
1423
1424                 hw_regs_t hwregs;
1425
1426                 hw = s[3] - '0';
1427                 hwif = &ide_hwifs[hw];
1428                 i = match_parm(&s[4], ide_words, vals, 3);
1429
1430                 /*
1431                  * Cryptic check to ensure chipset not already set for hwif.
1432                  * Note: we can't depend on hwif->chipset here.
1433                  */
1434                 if ((i >= -18 && i <= -11) || (i > 0 && i <= 3)) {
1435                         /* chipset already specified */
1436                         if (is_chipset_set[hw])
1437                                 goto bad_option;
1438                         if (i > -18 && i <= -11) {
1439                                 /* these drivers are for "ide0=" only */
1440                                 if (hw != 0)
1441                                         goto bad_hwif;
1442                                 /* chipset already specified for 2nd port */
1443                                 if (is_chipset_set[hw+1])
1444                                         goto bad_option;
1445                         }
1446                         is_chipset_set[hw] = 1;
1447                         printk("\n");
1448                 }
1449
1450                 switch (i) {
1451 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1452                         case -17: /* "ali14xx" */
1453                                 probe_ali14xx = 1;
1454                                 goto done;
1455 #endif
1456 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1457                         case -16: /* "umc8672" */
1458                                 probe_umc8672 = 1;
1459                                 goto done;
1460 #endif
1461 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1462                         case -15: /* "dtc2278" */
1463                                 probe_dtc2278 = 1;
1464                                 goto done;
1465 #endif
1466 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1467                         case -14: /* "cmd640_vlb" */
1468                         {
1469                                 extern int cmd640_vlb; /* flag for cmd640.c */
1470                                 cmd640_vlb = 1;
1471                                 goto done;
1472                         }
1473 #endif
1474 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1475                         case -13: /* "ht6560b" */
1476                                 probe_ht6560b = 1;
1477                                 goto done;
1478 #endif
1479 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1480                         case -12: /* "qd65xx" */
1481                                 probe_qd65xx = 1;
1482                                 goto done;
1483 #endif
1484 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES
1485                         case -11: /* "four" drives on one set of ports */
1486                         {
1487                                 ide_hwif_t *mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1488                                 mate->drives[0].select.all ^= 0x20;
1489                                 mate->drives[1].select.all ^= 0x20;
1490                                 hwif->chipset = mate->chipset = ide_4drives;
1491                                 mate->irq = hwif->irq;
1492                                 memcpy(mate->io_ports, hwif->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1493                                 hwif->mate = mate;
1494                                 mate->mate = hwif;
1495                                 hwif->serialized = mate->serialized = 1;
1496                                 goto obsolete_option;
1497                         }
1498 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_4DRIVES */
1499                         case -10: /* minus10 */
1500                         case -9: /* minus9 */
1501                         case -8: /* minus8 */
1502                         case -6:
1503                         case -4:
1504                         case -3:
1505                                 goto bad_option;
1506                         case -7: /* ata66 */
1507 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1508                                 /*
1509                                  * Use ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT so drive side
1510                                  * cable detection is also overriden.
1511                                  */
1512                                 hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
1513                                 goto obsolete_option;
1514 #else
1515                                 goto bad_hwif;
1516 #endif
1517                         case -5: /* "reset" */
1518                                 hwif->reset = 1;
1519                                 goto obsolete_option;
1520                         case -2: /* "serialize" */
1521                                 hwif->mate = &ide_hwifs[hw^1];
1522                                 hwif->mate->mate = hwif;
1523                                 hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
1524                                 goto obsolete_option;
1525
1526                         case -1: /* "noprobe" */
1527                                 hwif->noprobe = 1;
1528                                 goto done;
1529
1530                         case 1: /* base */
1531                                 vals[1] = vals[0] + 0x206; /* default ctl */
1532                         case 2: /* base,ctl */
1533                                 vals[2] = 0;    /* default irq = probe for it */
1534                         case 3: /* base,ctl,irq */
1535                                 memset(&hwregs, 0, sizeof(hwregs));
1536                                 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hwregs, vals[0], vals[1], &hwif->irq);
1537                                 memcpy(hwif->io_ports, hwregs.io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
1538                                 hwif->irq      = vals[2];
1539                                 hwif->noprobe  = 0;
1540                                 hwif->chipset  = ide_forced;
1541                                 goto obsolete_option;
1542
1543                         case 0: goto bad_option;
1544                         default:
1545                                 printk(" -- SUPPORT NOT CONFIGURED IN THIS KERNEL\n");
1546                                 return 1;
1547                 }
1548         }
1549 bad_option:
1550         printk(" -- BAD OPTION\n");
1551         return 1;
1552 obsolete_option:
1553         printk(" -- OBSOLETE OPTION, WILL BE REMOVED SOON!\n");
1554         return 1;
1555 bad_hwif:
1556         printk("-- NOT SUPPORTED ON ide%d", hw);
1557 done:
1558         printk("\n");
1559         return 1;
1560 }
1561
1562 extern void __init pnpide_init(void);
1563 extern void __exit pnpide_exit(void);
1564 extern void __init h8300_ide_init(void);
1565
1566 /*
1567  * probe_for_hwifs() finds/initializes "known" IDE interfaces
1568  */
1569 static void __init probe_for_hwifs (void)
1570 {
1571 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER
1572         ide_scan_pcibus(ide_scan_direction);
1573 #endif
1574
1575 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE
1576         {
1577                 extern void init_e100_ide(void);
1578                 init_e100_ide();
1579         }
1580 #endif /* CONFIG_ETRAX_IDE */
1581 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
1582         {
1583                 extern void ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void);
1584                 ide_probe_for_cmd640x();
1585         }
1586 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 */
1587 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC
1588         {
1589                 extern int pmac_ide_probe(void);
1590                 (void)pmac_ide_probe();
1591         }
1592 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_PMAC */
1593 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE
1594         {
1595                 extern void gayle_init(void);
1596                 gayle_init();
1597         }
1598 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_GAYLE */
1599 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE
1600         {
1601                 extern void falconide_init(void);
1602                 falconide_init();
1603         }
1604 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FALCON_IDE */
1605 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE
1606         {
1607                 extern void macide_init(void);
1608                 macide_init();
1609         }
1610 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MAC_IDE */
1611 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE
1612         {
1613                 extern void q40ide_init(void);
1614                 q40ide_init();
1615         }
1616 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_Q40IDE */
1617 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA
1618         {
1619                 extern void buddha_init(void);
1620                 buddha_init();
1621         }
1622 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BUDDHA */
1623 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1624         pnpide_init();
1625 #endif
1626 #ifdef CONFIG_H8300
1627         h8300_ide_init();
1628 #endif
1629 }
1630
1631 /*
1632  * Probe module
1633  */
1634
1635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_lock);
1636
1637 static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1638 {
1639         return 1;
1640 }
1641
1642 static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
1643 {
1644         switch (drive->media) {
1645         case ide_disk:
1646                 return "disk";
1647         case ide_cdrom:
1648                 return "cdrom";
1649         case ide_tape:
1650                 return "tape";
1651         case ide_floppy:
1652                 return "floppy";
1653         case ide_optical:
1654                 return "optical";
1655         default:
1656                 return "UNKNOWN";
1657         }
1658 }
1659
1660 static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1661 {
1662         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1663         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
1664 }
1665
1666 static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1667 {
1668         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1669         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
1670 }
1671
1672 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1673 {
1674         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1675         return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
1676 }
1677
1678 static ssize_t model_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1679                           char *buf)
1680 {
1681         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1682         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->model);
1683 }
1684
1685 static ssize_t firmware_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1686                              char *buf)
1687 {
1688         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1689         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->fw_rev);
1690 }
1691
1692 static ssize_t serial_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1693                            char *buf)
1694 {
1695         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1696         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->id->serial_no);
1697 }
1698
1699 static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
1700         __ATTR_RO(media),
1701         __ATTR_RO(drivename),
1702         __ATTR_RO(modalias),
1703         __ATTR_RO(model),
1704         __ATTR_RO(firmware),
1705         __ATTR(serial, 0400, serial_show, NULL),
1706         __ATTR_NULL
1707 };
1708
1709 static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1710 {
1711         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1712
1713         add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
1714         add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
1715         add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
1716         return 0;
1717 }
1718
1719 static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev)
1720 {
1721         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1722         ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1723
1724         return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV;
1725 }
1726
1727 static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev)
1728 {
1729         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1730         ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1731
1732         if (drv->remove)
1733                 drv->remove(drive);
1734
1735         return 0;
1736 }
1737
1738 static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1739 {
1740         ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
1741         ide_driver_t *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver);
1742
1743         if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
1744                 drv->shutdown(drive);
1745 }
1746
1747 struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
1748         .name           = "ide",
1749         .match          = ide_bus_match,
1750         .uevent         = ide_uevent,
1751         .probe          = generic_ide_probe,
1752         .remove         = generic_ide_remove,
1753         .shutdown       = generic_ide_shutdown,
1754         .dev_attrs      = ide_dev_attrs,
1755         .suspend        = generic_ide_suspend,
1756         .resume         = generic_ide_resume,
1757 };
1758
1759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type);
1760
1761 /*
1762  * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up
1763  */
1764 static int __init ide_init(void)
1765 {
1766         int ret;
1767
1768         printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver " REVISION "\n");
1769         system_bus_speed = ide_system_bus_speed();
1770
1771         ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type);
1772         if (ret < 0) {
1773                 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1774                 return ret;
1775         }
1776
1777         init_ide_data();
1778
1779         proc_ide_create();
1780
1781 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ALI14XX
1782         if (probe_ali14xx)
1783                 (void)ali14xx_init();
1784 #endif
1785 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMC8672
1786         if (probe_umc8672)
1787                 (void)umc8672_init();
1788 #endif
1789 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
1790         if (probe_dtc2278)
1791                 (void)dtc2278_init();
1792 #endif
1793 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HT6560B
1794         if (probe_ht6560b)
1795                 (void)ht6560b_init();
1796 #endif
1797 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_QD65XX
1798         if (probe_qd65xx)
1799                 (void)qd65xx_init();
1800 #endif
1801
1802         /* Probe for special PCI and other "known" interface chipsets. */
1803         probe_for_hwifs();
1804
1805         return 0;
1806 }
1807
1808 #ifdef MODULE
1809 static char *options = NULL;
1810 module_param(options, charp, 0);
1811 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1812
1813 static void __init parse_options (char *line)
1814 {
1815         char *next = line;
1816
1817         if (line == NULL || !*line)
1818                 return;
1819         while ((line = next) != NULL) {
1820                 if ((next = strchr(line,' ')) != NULL)
1821                         *next++ = 0;
1822                 if (!ide_setup(line))
1823                         printk (KERN_INFO "Unknown option '%s'\n", line);
1824         }
1825 }
1826
1827 int __init init_module (void)
1828 {
1829         parse_options(options);
1830         return ide_init();
1831 }
1832
1833 void __exit cleanup_module (void)
1834 {
1835         int index;
1836
1837         for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; ++index)
1838                 ide_unregister(index);
1839
1840 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP
1841         pnpide_exit();
1842 #endif
1843
1844         proc_ide_destroy();
1845
1846         bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type);
1847 }
1848
1849 #else /* !MODULE */
1850
1851 __setup("", ide_setup);
1852
1853 module_init(ide_init);
1854
1855 #endif /* MODULE */