4ce67bdb5d5e33876d3587e6332c3757b8205092
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / drivers / ide / ide-floppy.c
1 /*
2  * IDE ATAPI floppy driver.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1996-1999  Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
5  * Copyright (C) 2000-2002  Paul Bristow <paul@paulbristow.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2005       Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
7  *
8  * This driver supports the following IDE floppy drives:
9  *
10  * LS-120/240 SuperDisk
11  * Iomega Zip 100/250
12  * Iomega PC Card Clik!/PocketZip
13  *
14  * For a historical changelog see
15  * Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-floppy.1996-2002
16  */
17
18 #define IDEFLOPPY_VERSION "1.00"
19
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/major.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/genhd.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
33 #include <linux/ide.h>
34 #include <linux/bitops.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36
37 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
38
39 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
40 #include <linux/irq.h>
41 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
42 #include <linux/io.h>
43 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
44
45 /* define to see debug info */
46 #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG             0
47
48 /* #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO fmt, ## args) */
49 #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG(fmt, args...)
50
51 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
52 #define debug_log(fmt, args...) \
53         printk(KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: " fmt, ## args)
54 #else
55 #define debug_log(fmt, args...) do {} while (0)
56 #endif
57
58
59 /* Some drives require a longer irq timeout. */
60 #define IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD              (5 * WAIT_CMD)
61
62 /*
63  * After each failed packet command we issue a request sense command and retry
64  * the packet command IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES times.
65  */
66 #define IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES        3
67
68 /*
69  * With each packet command, we allocate a buffer of IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE
70  * bytes.
71  */
72 #define IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE        256
73
74 /*
75  * In various places in the driver, we need to allocate storage for packet
76  * commands and requests, which will remain valid while we leave the driver to
77  * wait for an interrupt or a timeout event.
78  */
79 #define IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK              (10 + IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES)
80
81 typedef struct idefloppy_packet_command_s {
82         u8 c[12];                               /* Actual packet bytes */
83         int retries;                            /* On each retry, we increment
84                                                    retries */
85         int error;                              /* Error code */
86         int request_transfer;                   /* Bytes to transfer */
87         int actually_transferred;               /* Bytes actually transferred */
88         int buffer_size;                        /* Size of our data buffer */
89         int b_count;                            /* Missing/Available data on
90                                                    the current buffer */
91         struct request *rq;                     /* The corresponding request */
92         u8 *buffer;                             /* Data buffer */
93         u8 *current_position;                   /* Pointer into above buffer */
94         void (*callback) (ide_drive_t *);       /* Called when this packet
95                                                    command is completed */
96         u8 pc_buffer[IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE]; /* Temporary buffer */
97         unsigned long flags;                    /* Status/Action bit flags: long
98                                                    for set_bit */
99 } idefloppy_pc_t;
100
101 /* Packet command flag bits. */
102 enum {
103         /* 1 when we prefer to use DMA if possible */
104         PC_FLAG_DMA_RECOMMENDED = (1 << 0),
105         /* 1 while DMA in progress */
106         PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS = (1 << 1),
107         /* 1 when encountered problem during DMA */
108         PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR       = (1 << 2),
109         /* Data direction */
110         PC_FLAG_WRITING         = (1 << 3),
111         /* Suppress error reporting */
112         PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR  = (1 << 4),
113 };
114
115 /* format capacities descriptor codes */
116 #define CAPACITY_INVALID        0x00
117 #define CAPACITY_UNFORMATTED    0x01
118 #define CAPACITY_CURRENT        0x02
119 #define CAPACITY_NO_CARTRIDGE   0x03
120
121 /*
122  * Most of our global data which we need to save even as we leave the driver
123  * due to an interrupt or a timer event is stored in a variable of type
124  * idefloppy_floppy_t, defined below.
125  */
126 typedef struct ide_floppy_obj {
127         ide_drive_t     *drive;
128         ide_driver_t    *driver;
129         struct gendisk  *disk;
130         struct kref     kref;
131         unsigned int    openers;        /* protected by BKL for now */
132
133         /* Current packet command */
134         idefloppy_pc_t *pc;
135         /* Last failed packet command */
136         idefloppy_pc_t *failed_pc;
137         /* Packet command stack */
138         idefloppy_pc_t pc_stack[IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK];
139         /* Next free packet command storage space */
140         int pc_stack_index;
141         struct request rq_stack[IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK];
142         /* We implement a circular array */
143         int rq_stack_index;
144
145         /* Last error information */
146         u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
147         /* delay this long before sending packet command */
148         u8 ticks;
149         int progress_indication;
150
151         /* Device information */
152         /* Current format */
153         int blocks, block_size, bs_factor;
154         /* Last format capacity descriptor */
155         u8 cap_desc[8];
156         /* Copy of the flexible disk page */
157         u8 flexible_disk_page[32];
158         /* Write protect */
159         int wp;
160         /* Supports format progress report */
161         int srfp;
162         /* Status/Action flags */
163         unsigned long flags;
164 } idefloppy_floppy_t;
165
166 #define IDEFLOPPY_TICKS_DELAY   HZ/20   /* default delay for ZIP 100 (50ms) */
167
168 /* Floppy flag bits values. */
169 enum {
170         /* DRQ interrupt device */
171         IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT            = (1 << 0),
172         /* Media may have changed */
173         IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED            = (1 << 1),
174         /* Format in progress */
175         IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS       = (1 << 2),
176         /* Avoid commands not supported in Clik drive */
177         IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE               = (1 << 3),
178         /* Requires BH algorithm for packets */
179         IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_ZIP_DRIVE                = (1 << 4),
180 };
181
182 /* Defines for the MODE SENSE command */
183 #define MODE_SENSE_CURRENT              0x00
184 #define MODE_SENSE_CHANGEABLE           0x01
185 #define MODE_SENSE_DEFAULT              0x02
186 #define MODE_SENSE_SAVED                0x03
187
188 /* IOCTLs used in low-level formatting. */
189 #define IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED        0x4600
190 #define IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY     0x4601
191 #define IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START            0x4602
192 #define IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS     0x4603
193
194 /* Error code returned in rq->errors to the higher part of the driver. */
195 #define IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL         101
196
197 /*
198  * Pages of the SELECT SENSE / MODE SENSE packet commands.
199  * See SFF-8070i spec.
200  */
201 #define IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE     0x1b
202 #define IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE    0x05
203
204 static DEFINE_MUTEX(idefloppy_ref_mutex);
205
206 #define to_ide_floppy(obj) container_of(obj, struct ide_floppy_obj, kref)
207
208 #define ide_floppy_g(disk) \
209         container_of((disk)->private_data, struct ide_floppy_obj, driver)
210
211 static struct ide_floppy_obj *ide_floppy_get(struct gendisk *disk)
212 {
213         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = NULL;
214
215         mutex_lock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
216         floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
217         if (floppy)
218                 kref_get(&floppy->kref);
219         mutex_unlock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
220         return floppy;
221 }
222
223 static void idefloppy_cleanup_obj(struct kref *);
224
225 static void ide_floppy_put(struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy)
226 {
227         mutex_lock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
228         kref_put(&floppy->kref, idefloppy_cleanup_obj);
229         mutex_unlock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
230 }
231
232 /*
233  * Used to finish servicing a request. For read/write requests, we will call
234  * ide_end_request to pass to the next buffer.
235  */
236 static int idefloppy_do_end_request(ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate, int nsecs)
237 {
238         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
239         struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
240         int error;
241
242         debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
243
244         switch (uptodate) {
245         case 0: error = IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL; break;
246         case 1: error = 0; break;
247         default: error = uptodate;
248         }
249         if (error)
250                 floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
251         /* Why does this happen? */
252         if (!rq)
253                 return 0;
254         if (!blk_special_request(rq)) {
255                 /* our real local end request function */
256                 ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsecs);
257                 return 0;
258         }
259         rq->errors = error;
260         /* fixme: need to move this local also */
261         ide_end_drive_cmd(drive, 0, 0);
262         return 0;
263 }
264
265 static void ide_floppy_io_buffers(ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_pc_t *pc,
266                                   unsigned int bcount, int direction)
267 {
268         struct request *rq = pc->rq;
269         struct req_iterator iter;
270         struct bio_vec *bvec;
271         unsigned long flags;
272         int count, done = 0;
273         char *data;
274
275         rq_for_each_segment(bvec, rq, iter) {
276                 if (!bcount)
277                         break;
278
279                 count = min(bvec->bv_len, bcount);
280
281                 data = bvec_kmap_irq(bvec, &flags);
282                 if (direction)
283                         drive->hwif->atapi_output_bytes(drive, data, count);
284                 else
285                         drive->hwif->atapi_input_bytes(drive, data, count);
286                 bvec_kunmap_irq(data, &flags);
287
288                 bcount -= count;
289                 pc->b_count += count;
290                 done += count;
291         }
292
293         idefloppy_do_end_request(drive, 1, done >> 9);
294
295         if (bcount) {
296                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: leftover data in %s, bcount == %d\n",
297                                 drive->name, __func__, bcount);
298                 if (direction)
299                         ide_atapi_write_zeros(drive, bcount);
300                 else
301                         ide_atapi_discard_data(drive, bcount);
302         }
303 }
304
305 static void idefloppy_update_buffers(ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
306 {
307         struct request *rq = pc->rq;
308         struct bio *bio = rq->bio;
309
310         while ((bio = rq->bio) != NULL)
311                 idefloppy_do_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
312 }
313
314 /*
315  * Generate a new packet command request in front of the request queue, before
316  * the current request so that it will be processed immediately, on the next
317  * pass through the driver.
318  */
319 static void idefloppy_queue_pc_head(ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_pc_t *pc,
320                 struct request *rq)
321 {
322         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
323
324         ide_init_drive_cmd(rq);
325         rq->buffer = (char *) pc;
326         rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
327         rq->rq_disk = floppy->disk;
328         (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
329 }
330
331 static idefloppy_pc_t *idefloppy_next_pc_storage(ide_drive_t *drive)
332 {
333         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
334
335         if (floppy->pc_stack_index == IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK)
336                 floppy->pc_stack_index = 0;
337         return (&floppy->pc_stack[floppy->pc_stack_index++]);
338 }
339
340 static struct request *idefloppy_next_rq_storage(ide_drive_t *drive)
341 {
342         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
343
344         if (floppy->rq_stack_index == IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK)
345                 floppy->rq_stack_index = 0;
346         return (&floppy->rq_stack[floppy->rq_stack_index++]);
347 }
348
349 static void idefloppy_request_sense_callback(ide_drive_t *drive)
350 {
351         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
352         u8 *buf = floppy->pc->buffer;
353
354         debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
355
356         if (!floppy->pc->error) {
357                 floppy->sense_key = buf[2] & 0x0F;
358                 floppy->asc = buf[12];
359                 floppy->ascq = buf[13];
360                 floppy->progress_indication = buf[15] & 0x80 ?
361                         (u16)get_unaligned((u16 *)&buf[16]) : 0x10000;
362
363                 if (floppy->failed_pc)
364                         debug_log("pc = %x, sense key = %x, asc = %x,"
365                                         " ascq = %x\n",
366                                         floppy->failed_pc->c[0],
367                                         floppy->sense_key,
368                                         floppy->asc,
369                                         floppy->ascq);
370                 else
371                         debug_log("sense key = %x, asc = %x, ascq = %x\n",
372                                         floppy->sense_key,
373                                         floppy->asc,
374                                         floppy->ascq);
375
376
377                 idefloppy_do_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
378         } else {
379                 printk(KERN_ERR "Error in REQUEST SENSE itself - Aborting"
380                                 " request!\n");
381                 idefloppy_do_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
382         }
383 }
384
385 /* General packet command callback function. */
386 static void idefloppy_pc_callback(ide_drive_t *drive)
387 {
388         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
389
390         debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
391
392         idefloppy_do_end_request(drive, floppy->pc->error ? 0 : 1, 0);
393 }
394
395 static void idefloppy_init_pc(idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
396 {
397         memset(pc->c, 0, 12);
398         pc->retries = 0;
399         pc->flags = 0;
400         pc->request_transfer = 0;
401         pc->buffer = pc->pc_buffer;
402         pc->buffer_size = IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE;
403         pc->callback = &idefloppy_pc_callback;
404 }
405
406 static void idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd(idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
407 {
408         idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
409         pc->c[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
410         pc->c[4] = 255;
411         pc->request_transfer = 18;
412         pc->callback = &idefloppy_request_sense_callback;
413 }
414
415 /*
416  * Called when an error was detected during the last packet command. We queue a
417  * request sense packet command in the head of the request list.
418  */
419 static void idefloppy_retry_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
420 {
421         idefloppy_pc_t *pc;
422         struct request *rq;
423
424         (void)ide_read_error(drive);
425         pc = idefloppy_next_pc_storage(drive);
426         rq = idefloppy_next_rq_storage(drive);
427         idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd(pc);
428         idefloppy_queue_pc_head(drive, pc, rq);
429 }
430
431 /* The usual interrupt handler called during a packet command. */
432 static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_pc_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
433 {
434         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
435         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
436         idefloppy_pc_t *pc = floppy->pc;
437         struct request *rq = pc->rq;
438         xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
439         unsigned int temp;
440         int dma_error = 0;
441         u16 bcount;
442         u8 stat, ireason;
443
444         debug_log("Reached %s interrupt handler\n", __func__);
445
446         if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
447                 dma_error = hwif->ide_dma_end(drive);
448                 if (dma_error) {
449                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
450                                         rq_data_dir(rq) ? "write" : "read");
451                         pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR;
452                 } else {
453                         pc->actually_transferred = pc->request_transfer;
454                         idefloppy_update_buffers(drive, pc);
455                 }
456                 debug_log("DMA finished\n");
457         }
458
459         /* Clear the interrupt */
460         stat = ide_read_status(drive);
461
462         /* No more interrupts */
463         if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
464                 debug_log("Packet command completed, %d bytes transferred\n",
465                                 pc->actually_transferred);
466                 pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
467
468                 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
469
470                 if ((stat & ERR_STAT) || (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR)) {
471                         /* Error detected */
472                         debug_log("%s: I/O error\n", drive->name);
473                         rq->errors++;
474                         if (pc->c[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE) {
475                                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: I/O error in "
476                                         "request sense command\n");
477                                 return ide_do_reset(drive);
478                         }
479                         /* Retry operation */
480                         idefloppy_retry_pc(drive);
481                         /* queued, but not started */
482                         return ide_stopped;
483                 }
484                 pc->error = 0;
485                 if (floppy->failed_pc == pc)
486                         floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
487                 /* Command finished - Call the callback function */
488                 pc->callback(drive);
489                 return ide_stopped;
490         }
491
492         if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
493                 pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
494                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: The floppy wants to issue "
495                         "more interrupts in DMA mode\n");
496                 ide_dma_off(drive);
497                 return ide_do_reset(drive);
498         }
499
500         /* Get the number of bytes to transfer */
501         bcount = (hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports[IDE_BCOUNTH_OFFSET]) << 8) |
502                   hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports[IDE_BCOUNTL_OFFSET]);
503         /* on this interrupt */
504         ireason = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports[IDE_IREASON_OFFSET]);
505
506         if (ireason & CD) {
507                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: CoD != 0 in %s\n", __func__);
508                 return ide_do_reset(drive);
509         }
510         if (((ireason & IO) == IO) == !!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)) {
511                 /* Hopefully, we will never get here */
512                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: We wanted to %s, ",
513                                 (ireason & IO) ? "Write" : "Read");
514                 printk(KERN_ERR "but the floppy wants us to %s !\n",
515                                 (ireason & IO) ? "Read" : "Write");
516                 return ide_do_reset(drive);
517         }
518         if (!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)) {
519                 /* Reading - Check that we have enough space */
520                 temp = pc->actually_transferred + bcount;
521                 if (temp > pc->request_transfer) {
522                         if (temp > pc->buffer_size) {
523                                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: The floppy wants "
524                                         "to send us more data than expected "
525                                         "- discarding data\n");
526                                 ide_atapi_discard_data(drive, bcount);
527
528                                 ide_set_handler(drive,
529                                                 &idefloppy_pc_intr,
530                                                 IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD,
531                                                 NULL);
532                                 return ide_started;
533                         }
534                         debug_log("The floppy wants to send us more data than"
535                                         " expected - allowing transfer\n");
536                 }
537         }
538         if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)
539                 xferfunc = hwif->atapi_output_bytes;
540         else
541                 xferfunc = hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
542
543         if (pc->buffer)
544                 xferfunc(drive, pc->current_position, bcount);
545         else
546                 ide_floppy_io_buffers(drive, pc, bcount,
547                                       !!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING));
548
549         /* Update the current position */
550         pc->actually_transferred += bcount;
551         pc->current_position += bcount;
552
553         /* And set the interrupt handler again */
554         ide_set_handler(drive, &idefloppy_pc_intr, IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD, NULL);
555         return ide_started;
556 }
557
558 /*
559  * This is the original routine that did the packet transfer.
560  * It fails at high speeds on the Iomega ZIP drive, so there's a slower version
561  * for that drive below. The algorithm is chosen based on drive type
562  */
563 static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
564 {
565         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
566         ide_startstop_t startstop;
567         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
568         u8 ireason;
569
570         if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY)) {
571                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Strange, packet command "
572                                 "initiated yet DRQ isn't asserted\n");
573                 return startstop;
574         }
575         ireason = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports[IDE_IREASON_OFFSET]);
576         if ((ireason & CD) == 0 || (ireason & IO)) {
577                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: (IO,CoD) != (0,1) while "
578                                 "issuing a packet command\n");
579                 return ide_do_reset(drive);
580         }
581
582         /* Set the interrupt routine */
583         ide_set_handler(drive, &idefloppy_pc_intr, IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD, NULL);
584         /* Send the actual packet */
585         HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, floppy->pc->c, 12);
586         return ide_started;
587 }
588
589
590 /*
591  * What we have here is a classic case of a top half / bottom half interrupt
592  * service routine. In interrupt mode, the device sends an interrupt to signal
593  * that it is ready to receive a packet. However, we need to delay about 2-3
594  * ticks before issuing the packet or we gets in trouble.
595  *
596  * So, follow carefully. transfer_pc1 is called as an interrupt (or directly).
597  * In either case, when the device says it's ready for a packet, we schedule
598  * the packet transfer to occur about 2-3 ticks later in transfer_pc2.
599  */
600 static int idefloppy_transfer_pc2(ide_drive_t *drive)
601 {
602         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
603
604         /* Send the actual packet */
605         HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, floppy->pc->c, 12);
606         /* Timeout for the packet command */
607         return IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD;
608 }
609
610 static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_transfer_pc1(ide_drive_t *drive)
611 {
612         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
613         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
614         ide_startstop_t startstop;
615         u8 ireason;
616
617         if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY)) {
618                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Strange, packet command "
619                                 "initiated yet DRQ isn't asserted\n");
620                 return startstop;
621         }
622         ireason = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports[IDE_IREASON_OFFSET]);
623         if ((ireason & CD) == 0 || (ireason & IO)) {
624                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: (IO,CoD) != (0,1) "
625                                 "while issuing a packet command\n");
626                 return ide_do_reset(drive);
627         }
628         /*
629          * The following delay solves a problem with ATAPI Zip 100 drives
630          * where the Busy flag was apparently being deasserted before the
631          * unit was ready to receive data. This was happening on a
632          * 1200 MHz Athlon system. 10/26/01 25msec is too short,
633          * 40 and 50msec work well. idefloppy_pc_intr will not be actually
634          * used until after the packet is moved in about 50 msec.
635          */
636
637         ide_set_handler(drive, &idefloppy_pc_intr, floppy->ticks,
638                         &idefloppy_transfer_pc2);
639         return ide_started;
640 }
641
642 static void ide_floppy_report_error(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
643                                     idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
644 {
645         /* supress error messages resulting from Medium not present */
646         if (floppy->sense_key == 0x02 &&
647             floppy->asc       == 0x3a &&
648             floppy->ascq      == 0x00)
649                 return;
650
651         printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error, pc = %2x, key = %2x, "
652                         "asc = %2x, ascq = %2x\n",
653                         floppy->drive->name, pc->c[0], floppy->sense_key,
654                         floppy->asc, floppy->ascq);
655
656 }
657
658 static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive,
659                 idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
660 {
661         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
662         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
663         ide_handler_t *pkt_xfer_routine;
664         u16 bcount;
665         u8 dma;
666
667         if (floppy->failed_pc == NULL &&
668             pc->c[0] != GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE)
669                 floppy->failed_pc = pc;
670         /* Set the current packet command */
671         floppy->pc = pc;
672
673         if (pc->retries > IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES) {
674                 if (!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR))
675                         ide_floppy_report_error(floppy, pc);
676                 /* Giving up */
677                 pc->error = IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL;
678
679                 floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
680                 pc->callback(drive);
681                 return ide_stopped;
682         }
683
684         debug_log("Retry number - %d\n", pc->retries);
685
686         pc->retries++;
687         /* We haven't transferred any data yet */
688         pc->actually_transferred = 0;
689         pc->current_position = pc->buffer;
690         bcount = min(pc->request_transfer, 63 * 1024);
691
692         if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR) {
693                 pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR;
694                 ide_dma_off(drive);
695         }
696         dma = 0;
697
698         if ((pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_RECOMMENDED) && drive->using_dma)
699                 dma = !hwif->dma_setup(drive);
700
701         ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, IDE_TFLAG_NO_SELECT_MASK |
702                            IDE_TFLAG_OUT_DEVICE, bcount, dma);
703
704         if (dma) {
705                 /* Begin DMA, if necessary */
706                 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
707                 hwif->dma_start(drive);
708         }
709
710         /* Can we transfer the packet when we get the interrupt or wait? */
711         if (floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_ZIP_DRIVE) {
712                 /* wait */
713                 pkt_xfer_routine = &idefloppy_transfer_pc1;
714         } else {
715                 /* immediate */
716                 pkt_xfer_routine = &idefloppy_transfer_pc;
717         }
718         
719         if (floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
720                 /* Issue the packet command */
721                 ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD,
722                                 pkt_xfer_routine,
723                                 IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD,
724                                 NULL);
725                 return ide_started;
726         } else {
727                 /* Issue the packet command */
728                 hwif->OUTB(WIN_PACKETCMD, hwif->io_ports[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]);
729                 return (*pkt_xfer_routine) (drive);
730         }
731 }
732
733 static void idefloppy_rw_callback(ide_drive_t *drive)
734 {
735         debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
736
737         idefloppy_do_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
738         return;
739 }
740
741 static void idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(idefloppy_pc_t *pc, int prevent)
742 {
743         debug_log("creating prevent removal command, prevent = %d\n", prevent);
744
745         idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
746         pc->c[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
747         pc->c[4] = prevent;
748 }
749
750 static void idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
751 {
752         idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
753         pc->c[0] = GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES;
754         pc->c[7] = 255;
755         pc->c[8] = 255;
756         pc->request_transfer = 255;
757 }
758
759 static void idefloppy_create_format_unit_cmd(idefloppy_pc_t *pc, int b, int l,
760                                               int flags)
761 {
762         idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
763         pc->c[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
764         pc->c[1] = 0x17;
765
766         memset(pc->buffer, 0, 12);
767         pc->buffer[1] = 0xA2;
768         /* Default format list header, u8 1: FOV/DCRT/IMM bits set */
769
770         if (flags & 1)                          /* Verify bit on... */
771                 pc->buffer[1] ^= 0x20;          /* ... turn off DCRT bit */
772         pc->buffer[3] = 8;
773
774         put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(b), (unsigned int *)(&pc->buffer[4]));
775         put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(l), (unsigned int *)(&pc->buffer[8]));
776         pc->buffer_size = 12;
777         pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
778 }
779
780 /* A mode sense command is used to "sense" floppy parameters. */
781 static void idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(idefloppy_pc_t *pc, u8 page_code,
782                 u8 type)
783 {
784         u16 length = 8; /* sizeof(Mode Parameter Header) = 8 Bytes */
785
786         idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
787         pc->c[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
788         pc->c[1] = 0;
789         pc->c[2] = page_code + (type << 6);
790
791         switch (page_code) {
792         case IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE:
793                 length += 12;
794                 break;
795         case IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE:
796                 length += 32;
797                 break;
798         default:
799                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: unsupported page code "
800                                 "in create_mode_sense_cmd\n");
801         }
802         put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(length), (u16 *) &pc->c[7]);
803         pc->request_transfer = length;
804 }
805
806 static void idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd(idefloppy_pc_t *pc, int start)
807 {
808         idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
809         pc->c[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
810         pc->c[4] = start;
811 }
812
813 static void idefloppy_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
814 {
815         idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
816         pc->c[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
817 }
818
819 static void idefloppy_create_rw_cmd(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
820                                     idefloppy_pc_t *pc, struct request *rq,
821                                     unsigned long sector)
822 {
823         int block = sector / floppy->bs_factor;
824         int blocks = rq->nr_sectors / floppy->bs_factor;
825         int cmd = rq_data_dir(rq);
826
827         debug_log("create_rw10_cmd: block == %d, blocks == %d\n",
828                 block, blocks);
829
830         idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
831         pc->c[0] = cmd == READ ? GPCMD_READ_10 : GPCMD_WRITE_10;
832         put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(blocks), (unsigned short *)&pc->c[7]);
833         put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(block), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[2]);
834
835         pc->callback = &idefloppy_rw_callback;
836         pc->rq = rq;
837         pc->b_count = cmd == READ ? 0 : rq->bio->bi_size;
838         if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_RW)
839                 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
840         pc->buffer = NULL;
841         pc->request_transfer = pc->buffer_size = blocks * floppy->block_size;
842         pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_RECOMMENDED;
843 }
844
845 static void idefloppy_blockpc_cmd(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
846                 idefloppy_pc_t *pc, struct request *rq)
847 {
848         idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
849         pc->callback = &idefloppy_rw_callback;
850         memcpy(pc->c, rq->cmd, sizeof(pc->c));
851         pc->rq = rq;
852         pc->b_count = rq->data_len;
853         if (rq->data_len && rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
854                 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
855         pc->buffer = rq->data;
856         if (rq->bio)
857                 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_RECOMMENDED;
858         /*
859          * possibly problematic, doesn't look like ide-floppy correctly
860          * handled scattered requests if dma fails...
861          */
862         pc->request_transfer = pc->buffer_size = rq->data_len;
863 }
864
865 static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive,
866                 struct request *rq, sector_t block_s)
867 {
868         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
869         idefloppy_pc_t *pc;
870         unsigned long block = (unsigned long)block_s;
871
872         debug_log("dev: %s, cmd_type: %x, errors: %d\n",
873                         rq->rq_disk ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name : "?",
874                         rq->cmd_type, rq->errors);
875         debug_log("sector: %ld, nr_sectors: %ld, "
876                         "current_nr_sectors: %d\n", (long)rq->sector,
877                         rq->nr_sectors, rq->current_nr_sectors);
878
879         if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX) {
880                 if (floppy->failed_pc)
881                         ide_floppy_report_error(floppy, floppy->failed_pc);
882                 else
883                         printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error\n",
884                                 drive->name);
885                 idefloppy_do_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
886                 return ide_stopped;
887         }
888         if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
889                 if (((long)rq->sector % floppy->bs_factor) ||
890                     (rq->nr_sectors % floppy->bs_factor)) {
891                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unsupported r/w request size\n",
892                                         drive->name);
893                         idefloppy_do_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
894                         return ide_stopped;
895                 }
896                 pc = idefloppy_next_pc_storage(drive);
897                 idefloppy_create_rw_cmd(floppy, pc, rq, block);
898         } else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
899                 pc = (idefloppy_pc_t *) rq->buffer;
900         } else if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
901                 pc = idefloppy_next_pc_storage(drive);
902                 idefloppy_blockpc_cmd(floppy, pc, rq);
903         } else {
904                 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq,
905                         "ide-floppy: unsupported command in queue");
906                 idefloppy_do_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
907                 return ide_stopped;
908         }
909
910         pc->rq = rq;
911         return idefloppy_issue_pc(drive, pc);
912 }
913
914 /*
915  * Add a special packet command request to the tail of the request queue,
916  * and wait for it to be serviced.
917  */
918 static int idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
919 {
920         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
921         struct request rq;
922
923         ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
924         rq.buffer = (char *) pc;
925         rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
926         rq.rq_disk = floppy->disk;
927
928         return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
929 }
930
931 /*
932  * Look at the flexible disk page parameters. We ignore the CHS capacity
933  * parameters and use the LBA parameters instead.
934  */
935 static int ide_floppy_get_flexible_disk_page(ide_drive_t *drive)
936 {
937         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
938         idefloppy_pc_t pc;
939         u8 *page;
940         int capacity, lba_capacity;
941         u16 transfer_rate, sector_size, cyls, rpm;
942         u8 heads, sectors;
943
944         idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(&pc, IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE,
945                                         MODE_SENSE_CURRENT);
946
947         if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
948                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get flexible disk page"
949                                 " parameters\n");
950                 return 1;
951         }
952         floppy->wp = !!(pc.buffer[3] & 0x80);
953         set_disk_ro(floppy->disk, floppy->wp);
954         page = &pc.buffer[8];
955
956         transfer_rate = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buffer[8 + 2]);
957         sector_size   = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buffer[8 + 6]);
958         cyls          = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buffer[8 + 8]);
959         rpm           = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buffer[8 + 28]);
960         heads         = pc.buffer[8 + 4];
961         sectors       = pc.buffer[8 + 5];
962
963         capacity = cyls * heads * sectors * sector_size;
964
965         if (memcmp(page, &floppy->flexible_disk_page, 32))
966                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %dkB, %d/%d/%d CHS, %d kBps, "
967                                 "%d sector size, %d rpm\n",
968                                 drive->name, capacity / 1024, cyls, heads,
969                                 sectors, transfer_rate / 8, sector_size, rpm);
970
971         memcpy(&floppy->flexible_disk_page, page, 32);
972         drive->bios_cyl = cyls;
973         drive->bios_head = heads;
974         drive->bios_sect = sectors;
975         lba_capacity = floppy->blocks * floppy->block_size;
976
977         if (capacity < lba_capacity) {
978                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: The disk reports a capacity of %d "
979                         "bytes, but the drive only handles %d\n",
980                         drive->name, lba_capacity, capacity);
981                 floppy->blocks = floppy->block_size ?
982                         capacity / floppy->block_size : 0;
983         }
984         return 0;
985 }
986
987 static int idefloppy_get_sfrp_bit(ide_drive_t *drive)
988 {
989         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
990         idefloppy_pc_t pc;
991
992         floppy->srfp = 0;
993         idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(&pc, IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE,
994                                                  MODE_SENSE_CURRENT);
995
996         pc.flags |= PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR;
997         if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc))
998                 return 1;
999
1000         floppy->srfp = pc.buffer[8 + 2] & 0x40;
1001         return (0);
1002 }
1003
1004 /*
1005  * Determine if a media is present in the floppy drive, and if so, its LBA
1006  * capacity.
1007  */
1008 static int ide_floppy_get_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
1009 {
1010         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1011         idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1012         u8 *cap_desc;
1013         u8 header_len, desc_cnt;
1014         int i, rc = 1, blocks, length;
1015
1016         drive->bios_cyl = 0;
1017         drive->bios_head = drive->bios_sect = 0;
1018         floppy->blocks = 0;
1019         floppy->bs_factor = 1;
1020         set_capacity(floppy->disk, 0);
1021
1022         idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(&pc);
1023         if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
1024                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
1025                 return 1;
1026         }
1027         header_len = pc.buffer[3];
1028         cap_desc = &pc.buffer[4];
1029         desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
1030
1031         for (i = 0; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
1032                 unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
1033
1034                 blocks = be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)&pc.buffer[desc_start]);
1035                 length = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buffer[desc_start + 6]);
1036
1037                 debug_log("Descriptor %d: %dkB, %d blocks, %d sector size\n",
1038                                 i, blocks * length / 1024, blocks, length);
1039
1040                 if (i)
1041                         continue;
1042                 /*
1043                  * the code below is valid only for the 1st descriptor, ie i=0
1044                  */
1045
1046                 switch (pc.buffer[desc_start + 4] & 0x03) {
1047                 /* Clik! drive returns this instead of CAPACITY_CURRENT */
1048                 case CAPACITY_UNFORMATTED:
1049                         if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE))
1050                                 /*
1051                                  * If it is not a clik drive, break out
1052                                  * (maintains previous driver behaviour)
1053                                  */
1054                                 break;
1055                 case CAPACITY_CURRENT:
1056                         /* Normal Zip/LS-120 disks */
1057                         if (memcmp(cap_desc, &floppy->cap_desc, 8))
1058                                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %dkB, %d blocks, %d "
1059                                         "sector size\n", drive->name,
1060                                         blocks * length / 1024, blocks, length);
1061                         memcpy(&floppy->cap_desc, cap_desc, 8);
1062
1063                         if (!length || length % 512) {
1064                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: %d bytes block size "
1065                                         "not supported\n", drive->name, length);
1066                         } else {
1067                                 floppy->blocks = blocks;
1068                                 floppy->block_size = length;
1069                                 floppy->bs_factor = length / 512;
1070                                 if (floppy->bs_factor != 1)
1071                                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: warning: non "
1072                                                 "512 bytes block size not "
1073                                                 "fully supported\n",
1074                                                 drive->name);
1075                                 rc = 0;
1076                         }
1077                         break;
1078                 case CAPACITY_NO_CARTRIDGE:
1079                         /*
1080                          * This is a KERN_ERR so it appears on screen
1081                          * for the user to see
1082                          */
1083                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No disk in drive\n", drive->name);
1084                         break;
1085                 case CAPACITY_INVALID:
1086                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid capacity for disk "
1087                                 "in drive\n", drive->name);
1088                         break;
1089                 }
1090                 debug_log("Descriptor 0 Code: %d\n",
1091                           pc.buffer[desc_start + 4] & 0x03);
1092         }
1093
1094         /* Clik! disk does not support get_flexible_disk_page */
1095         if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE))
1096                 (void) ide_floppy_get_flexible_disk_page(drive);
1097
1098         set_capacity(floppy->disk, floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor);
1099         return rc;
1100 }
1101
1102 /*
1103  * Obtain the list of formattable capacities.
1104  * Very similar to ide_floppy_get_capacity, except that we push the capacity
1105  * descriptors to userland, instead of our own structures.
1106  *
1107  * Userland gives us the following structure:
1108  *
1109  * struct idefloppy_format_capacities {
1110  *      int nformats;
1111  *      struct {
1112  *              int nblocks;
1113  *              int blocksize;
1114  *      } formats[];
1115  * };
1116  *
1117  * userland initializes nformats to the number of allocated formats[] records.
1118  * On exit we set nformats to the number of records we've actually initialized.
1119  */
1120
1121 static int ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(ide_drive_t *drive, int __user *arg)
1122 {
1123         idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1124         u8 header_len, desc_cnt;
1125         int i, blocks, length, u_array_size, u_index;
1126         int __user *argp;
1127
1128         if (get_user(u_array_size, arg))
1129                 return (-EFAULT);
1130
1131         if (u_array_size <= 0)
1132                 return (-EINVAL);
1133
1134         idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(&pc);
1135         if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
1136                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
1137                 return (-EIO);
1138         }
1139         header_len = pc.buffer[3];
1140         desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
1141
1142         u_index = 0;
1143         argp = arg + 1;
1144
1145         /*
1146          * We always skip the first capacity descriptor.  That's the current
1147          * capacity.  We are interested in the remaining descriptors, the
1148          * formattable capacities.
1149          */
1150         for (i = 1; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
1151                 unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
1152
1153                 if (u_index >= u_array_size)
1154                         break;  /* User-supplied buffer too small */
1155
1156                 blocks = be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)&pc.buffer[desc_start]);
1157                 length = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buffer[desc_start + 6]);
1158
1159                 if (put_user(blocks, argp))
1160                         return(-EFAULT);
1161                 ++argp;
1162
1163                 if (put_user(length, argp))
1164                         return (-EFAULT);
1165                 ++argp;
1166
1167                 ++u_index;
1168         }
1169
1170         if (put_user(u_index, arg))
1171                 return (-EFAULT);
1172         return (0);
1173 }
1174
1175 /*
1176  * Get ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT progress indication.
1177  *
1178  * Userland gives a pointer to an int.  The int is set to a progress
1179  * indicator 0-65536, with 65536=100%.
1180  *
1181  * If the drive does not support format progress indication, we just check
1182  * the dsc bit, and return either 0 or 65536.
1183  */
1184
1185 static int idefloppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t *drive, int __user *arg)
1186 {
1187         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1188         idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1189         int progress_indication = 0x10000;
1190
1191         if (floppy->srfp) {
1192                 idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd(&pc);
1193                 if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc))
1194                         return (-EIO);
1195
1196                 if (floppy->sense_key == 2 &&
1197                     floppy->asc == 4 &&
1198                     floppy->ascq == 4)
1199                         progress_indication = floppy->progress_indication;
1200
1201                 /* Else assume format_unit has finished, and we're at 0x10000 */
1202         } else {
1203                 unsigned long flags;
1204                 u8 stat;
1205
1206                 local_irq_save(flags);
1207                 stat = ide_read_status(drive);
1208                 local_irq_restore(flags);
1209
1210                 progress_indication = ((stat & SEEK_STAT) == 0) ? 0 : 0x10000;
1211         }
1212         if (put_user(progress_indication, arg))
1213                 return (-EFAULT);
1214
1215         return (0);
1216 }
1217
1218 static sector_t idefloppy_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
1219 {
1220         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1221         unsigned long capacity = floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor;
1222
1223         return capacity;
1224 }
1225
1226 /*
1227  * Check whether we can support a drive, based on the ATAPI IDENTIFY command
1228  * results.
1229  */
1230 static int idefloppy_identify_device(ide_drive_t *drive, struct hd_driveid *id)
1231 {
1232         u8 gcw[2];
1233         u8 device_type, protocol, removable, drq_type, packet_size;
1234
1235         *((u16 *) &gcw) = id->config;
1236
1237         device_type =  gcw[1] & 0x1F;
1238         removable   = (gcw[0] & 0x80) >> 7;
1239         protocol    = (gcw[1] & 0xC0) >> 6;
1240         drq_type    = (gcw[0] & 0x60) >> 5;
1241         packet_size =  gcw[0] & 0x03;
1242
1243 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
1244         /* kludge for Apple PowerBook internal zip */
1245         if (device_type == 5 &&
1246             !strstr(id->model, "CD-ROM") && strstr(id->model, "ZIP"))
1247                 device_type = 0;
1248 #endif
1249
1250         if (protocol != 2)
1251                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Protocol (0x%02x) is not ATAPI\n",
1252                         protocol);
1253         else if (device_type != 0)
1254                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Device type (0x%02x) is not set "
1255                                 "to floppy\n", device_type);
1256         else if (!removable)
1257                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: The removable flag is not set\n");
1258         else if (drq_type == 3)
1259                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Sorry, DRQ type (0x%02x) not "
1260                                 "supported\n", drq_type);
1261         else if (packet_size != 0)
1262                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Packet size (0x%02x) is not 12 "
1263                                 "bytes\n", packet_size);
1264         else
1265                 return 1;
1266         return 0;
1267 }
1268
1269 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1270 static void idefloppy_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
1271 {
1272         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1273
1274         ide_add_setting(drive, "bios_cyl", SETTING_RW, TYPE_INT, 0, 1023, 1, 1,
1275                         &drive->bios_cyl, NULL);
1276         ide_add_setting(drive, "bios_head", SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 255, 1, 1,
1277                         &drive->bios_head, NULL);
1278         ide_add_setting(drive, "bios_sect", SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0,  63, 1, 1,
1279                         &drive->bios_sect, NULL);
1280         ide_add_setting(drive, "ticks",    SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 255, 1, 1,
1281                         &floppy->ticks,  NULL);
1282 }
1283 #else
1284 static inline void idefloppy_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1285 #endif
1286
1287 static void idefloppy_setup(ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy)
1288 {
1289         u8 gcw[2];
1290
1291         *((u16 *) &gcw) = drive->id->config;
1292         floppy->pc = floppy->pc_stack;
1293
1294         if (((gcw[0] & 0x60) >> 5) == 1)
1295                 floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
1296         /*
1297          * We used to check revisions here. At this point however I'm giving up.
1298          * Just assume they are all broken, its easier.
1299          *
1300          * The actual reason for the workarounds was likely a driver bug after
1301          * all rather than a firmware bug, and the workaround below used to hide
1302          * it. It should be fixed as of version 1.9, but to be on the safe side
1303          * we'll leave the limitation below for the 2.2.x tree.
1304          */
1305         if (!strncmp(drive->id->model, "IOMEGA ZIP 100 ATAPI", 20)) {
1306                 floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_ZIP_DRIVE;
1307                 /* This value will be visible in the /proc/ide/hdx/settings */
1308                 floppy->ticks = IDEFLOPPY_TICKS_DELAY;
1309                 blk_queue_max_sectors(drive->queue, 64);
1310         }
1311
1312         /*
1313          * Guess what? The IOMEGA Clik! drive also needs the above fix. It makes
1314          * nasty clicking noises without it, so please don't remove this.
1315          */
1316         if (strncmp(drive->id->model, "IOMEGA Clik!", 11) == 0) {
1317                 blk_queue_max_sectors(drive->queue, 64);
1318                 floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE;
1319         }
1320
1321         (void) ide_floppy_get_capacity(drive);
1322         idefloppy_add_settings(drive);
1323 }
1324
1325 static void ide_floppy_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
1326 {
1327         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1328         struct gendisk *g = floppy->disk;
1329
1330         ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, floppy->driver);
1331
1332         del_gendisk(g);
1333
1334         ide_floppy_put(floppy);
1335 }
1336
1337 static void idefloppy_cleanup_obj(struct kref *kref)
1338 {
1339         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = to_ide_floppy(kref);
1340         ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1341         struct gendisk *g = floppy->disk;
1342
1343         drive->driver_data = NULL;
1344         g->private_data = NULL;
1345         put_disk(g);
1346         kfree(floppy);
1347 }
1348
1349 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1350 static int proc_idefloppy_read_capacity(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
1351                 int count, int *eof, void *data)
1352 {
1353         ide_drive_t*drive = (ide_drive_t *)data;
1354         int len;
1355
1356         len = sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (long long)idefloppy_capacity(drive));
1357         PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
1358 }
1359
1360 static ide_proc_entry_t idefloppy_proc[] = {
1361         { "capacity",   S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idefloppy_read_capacity,  NULL },
1362         { "geometry",   S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_ide_read_geometry,        NULL },
1363         { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
1364 };
1365 #endif  /* CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS */
1366
1367 static int ide_floppy_probe(ide_drive_t *);
1368
1369 static ide_driver_t idefloppy_driver = {
1370         .gen_driver = {
1371                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1372                 .name           = "ide-floppy",
1373                 .bus            = &ide_bus_type,
1374         },
1375         .probe                  = ide_floppy_probe,
1376         .remove                 = ide_floppy_remove,
1377         .version                = IDEFLOPPY_VERSION,
1378         .media                  = ide_floppy,
1379         .supports_dsc_overlap   = 0,
1380         .do_request             = idefloppy_do_request,
1381         .end_request            = idefloppy_do_end_request,
1382         .error                  = __ide_error,
1383         .abort                  = __ide_abort,
1384 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1385         .proc                   = idefloppy_proc,
1386 #endif
1387 };
1388
1389 static int idefloppy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1390 {
1391         struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1392         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy;
1393         ide_drive_t *drive;
1394         idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1395         int ret = 0;
1396
1397         debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
1398
1399         floppy = ide_floppy_get(disk);
1400         if (!floppy)
1401                 return -ENXIO;
1402
1403         drive = floppy->drive;
1404
1405         floppy->openers++;
1406
1407         if (floppy->openers == 1) {
1408                 floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1409                 /* Just in case */
1410
1411                 idefloppy_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(&pc);
1412                 if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
1413                         idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd(&pc, 1);
1414                         (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
1415                 }
1416
1417                 if (ide_floppy_get_capacity(drive)
1418                    && (filp->f_flags & O_NDELAY) == 0
1419                     /*
1420                      * Allow O_NDELAY to open a drive without a disk, or with an
1421                      * unreadable disk, so that we can get the format capacity
1422                      * of the drive or begin the format - Sam
1423                      */
1424                     ) {
1425                         ret = -EIO;
1426                         goto out_put_floppy;
1427                 }
1428
1429                 if (floppy->wp && (filp->f_mode & 2)) {
1430                         ret = -EROFS;
1431                         goto out_put_floppy;
1432                 }
1433                 floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1434                 /* IOMEGA Clik! drives do not support lock/unlock commands */
1435                 if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE)) {
1436                         idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(&pc, 1);
1437                         (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
1438                 }
1439                 check_disk_change(inode->i_bdev);
1440         } else if (floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS) {
1441                 ret = -EBUSY;
1442                 goto out_put_floppy;
1443         }
1444         return 0;
1445
1446 out_put_floppy:
1447         floppy->openers--;
1448         ide_floppy_put(floppy);
1449         return ret;
1450 }
1451
1452 static int idefloppy_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1453 {
1454         struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1455         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
1456         ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1457         idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1458
1459         debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
1460
1461         if (floppy->openers == 1) {
1462                 /* IOMEGA Clik! drives do not support lock/unlock commands */
1463                 if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE)) {
1464                         idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(&pc, 0);
1465                         (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
1466                 }
1467
1468                 floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1469         }
1470
1471         floppy->openers--;
1472
1473         ide_floppy_put(floppy);
1474
1475         return 0;
1476 }
1477
1478 static int idefloppy_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
1479 {
1480         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(bdev->bd_disk);
1481         ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1482
1483         geo->heads = drive->bios_head;
1484         geo->sectors = drive->bios_sect;
1485         geo->cylinders = (u16)drive->bios_cyl; /* truncate */
1486         return 0;
1487 }
1488
1489 static int ide_floppy_lockdoor(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy, idefloppy_pc_t *pc,
1490                                unsigned long arg, unsigned int cmd)
1491 {
1492         if (floppy->openers > 1)
1493                 return -EBUSY;
1494
1495         /* The IOMEGA Clik! Drive doesn't support this command -
1496          * no room for an eject mechanism */
1497         if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE)) {
1498                 int prevent = arg ? 1 : 0;
1499
1500                 if (cmd == CDROMEJECT)
1501                         prevent = 0;
1502
1503                 idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(pc, prevent);
1504                 (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(floppy->drive, pc);
1505         }
1506
1507         if (cmd == CDROMEJECT) {
1508                 idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd(pc, 2);
1509                 (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(floppy->drive, pc);
1510         }
1511
1512         return 0;
1513 }
1514
1515 static int ide_floppy_format_unit(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
1516                                   int __user *arg)
1517 {
1518         int blocks, length, flags, err = 0;
1519         idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1520
1521         if (floppy->openers > 1) {
1522                 /* Don't format if someone is using the disk */
1523                 floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1524                 return -EBUSY;
1525         }
1526
1527         floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1528
1529         /*
1530          * Send ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT to the drive.
1531          *
1532          * Userland gives us the following structure:
1533          *
1534          * struct idefloppy_format_command {
1535          *        int nblocks;
1536          *        int blocksize;
1537          *        int flags;
1538          *        } ;
1539          *
1540          * flags is a bitmask, currently, the only defined flag is:
1541          *
1542          *        0x01 - verify media after format.
1543          */
1544         if (get_user(blocks, arg) ||
1545                         get_user(length, arg+1) ||
1546                         get_user(flags, arg+2)) {
1547                 err = -EFAULT;
1548                 goto out;
1549         }
1550
1551         (void) idefloppy_get_sfrp_bit(floppy->drive);
1552         idefloppy_create_format_unit_cmd(&pc, blocks, length, flags);
1553
1554         if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(floppy->drive, &pc))
1555                 err = -EIO;
1556
1557 out:
1558         if (err)
1559                 floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1560         return err;
1561 }
1562
1563
1564 static int idefloppy_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1565                         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1566 {
1567         struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
1568         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(bdev->bd_disk);
1569         ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1570         idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1571         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1572         int err;
1573
1574         switch (cmd) {
1575         case CDROMEJECT:
1576                 /* fall through */
1577         case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
1578                 return ide_floppy_lockdoor(floppy, &pc, arg, cmd);
1579         case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED:
1580                 return 0;
1581         case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY:
1582                 return ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(drive, argp);
1583         case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START:
1584                 if (!(file->f_mode & 2))
1585                         return -EPERM;
1586
1587                 return ide_floppy_format_unit(floppy, (int __user *)arg);
1588         case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS:
1589                 return idefloppy_get_format_progress(drive, argp);
1590         }
1591
1592         /*
1593          * skip SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND (deprecated)
1594          * and CDROM_SEND_PACKET (legacy) ioctls
1595          */
1596         if (cmd != CDROM_SEND_PACKET && cmd != SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND)
1597                 err = scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, bdev->bd_disk->queue,
1598                                         bdev->bd_disk, cmd, argp);
1599         else
1600                 err = -ENOTTY;
1601
1602         if (err == -ENOTTY)
1603                 err = generic_ide_ioctl(drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
1604
1605         return err;
1606 }
1607
1608 static int idefloppy_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
1609 {
1610         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
1611         ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1612         int ret;
1613
1614         /* do not scan partitions twice if this is a removable device */
1615         if (drive->attach) {
1616                 drive->attach = 0;
1617                 return 0;
1618         }
1619         ret = !!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED);
1620         floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1621         return ret;
1622 }
1623
1624 static int idefloppy_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
1625 {
1626         struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
1627         set_capacity(disk, idefloppy_capacity(floppy->drive));
1628         return 0;
1629 }
1630
1631 static struct block_device_operations idefloppy_ops = {
1632         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1633         .open           = idefloppy_open,
1634         .release        = idefloppy_release,
1635         .ioctl          = idefloppy_ioctl,
1636         .getgeo         = idefloppy_getgeo,
1637         .media_changed  = idefloppy_media_changed,
1638         .revalidate_disk= idefloppy_revalidate_disk
1639 };
1640
1641 static int ide_floppy_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
1642 {
1643         idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy;
1644         struct gendisk *g;
1645
1646         if (!strstr("ide-floppy", drive->driver_req))
1647                 goto failed;
1648         if (!drive->present)
1649                 goto failed;
1650         if (drive->media != ide_floppy)
1651                 goto failed;
1652         if (!idefloppy_identify_device(drive, drive->id)) {
1653                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: not supported by this version"
1654                                 " of ide-floppy\n", drive->name);
1655                 goto failed;
1656         }
1657         if (drive->scsi) {
1658                 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: passing drive %s to ide-scsi"
1659                                 " emulation.\n", drive->name);
1660                 goto failed;
1661         }
1662         floppy = kzalloc(sizeof(idefloppy_floppy_t), GFP_KERNEL);
1663         if (!floppy) {
1664                 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: Can't allocate a floppy"
1665                                 " structure\n", drive->name);
1666                 goto failed;
1667         }
1668
1669         g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
1670         if (!g)
1671                 goto out_free_floppy;
1672
1673         ide_init_disk(g, drive);
1674
1675         ide_proc_register_driver(drive, &idefloppy_driver);
1676
1677         kref_init(&floppy->kref);
1678
1679         floppy->drive = drive;
1680         floppy->driver = &idefloppy_driver;
1681         floppy->disk = g;
1682
1683         g->private_data = &floppy->driver;
1684
1685         drive->driver_data = floppy;
1686
1687         idefloppy_setup(drive, floppy);
1688
1689         g->minors = 1 << PARTN_BITS;
1690         g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
1691         g->flags = drive->removable ? GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE : 0;
1692         g->fops = &idefloppy_ops;
1693         drive->attach = 1;
1694         add_disk(g);
1695         return 0;
1696
1697 out_free_floppy:
1698         kfree(floppy);
1699 failed:
1700         return -ENODEV;
1701 }
1702
1703 static void __exit idefloppy_exit(void)
1704 {
1705         driver_unregister(&idefloppy_driver.gen_driver);
1706 }
1707
1708 static int __init idefloppy_init(void)
1709 {
1710         printk("ide-floppy driver " IDEFLOPPY_VERSION "\n");
1711         return driver_register(&idefloppy_driver.gen_driver);
1712 }
1713
1714 MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-floppy*");
1715 module_init(idefloppy_init);
1716 module_exit(idefloppy_exit);
1717 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1718 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI FLOPPY Driver");
1719