2a82645c9dfe1ccc2c017f7e8ecad9068e8a1553
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / drivers / acpi / scan.c
1 /*
2  * scan.c - support for transforming the ACPI namespace into individual objects
3  */
4
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/acpi.h>
9
10 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
11 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>      /* for acpi_ex_eisa_id_to_string() */
12
13 #define _COMPONENT              ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
14 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("scan")
15 #define STRUCT_TO_INT(s)        (*((int*)&s))
16 extern struct acpi_device *acpi_root;
17
18 #define ACPI_BUS_CLASS                  "system_bus"
19 #define ACPI_BUS_HID                    "ACPI_BUS"
20 #define ACPI_BUS_DRIVER_NAME            "ACPI Bus Driver"
21 #define ACPI_BUS_DEVICE_NAME            "System Bus"
22
23 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_device_list);
24 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_device_lock);
25 LIST_HEAD(acpi_wakeup_device_list);
26
27 static int acpi_eject_operation(acpi_handle handle, int lockable)
28 {
29         struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
30         union acpi_object arg;
31         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
32
33         /*
34          * TBD: evaluate _PS3?
35          */
36
37         if (lockable) {
38                 arg_list.count = 1;
39                 arg_list.pointer = &arg;
40                 arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
41                 arg.integer.value = 0;
42                 acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_LCK", &arg_list, NULL);
43         }
44
45         arg_list.count = 1;
46         arg_list.pointer = &arg;
47         arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
48         arg.integer.value = 1;
49
50         /*
51          * TBD: _EJD support.
52          */
53
54         status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
55         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
56                 return (-ENODEV);
57         }
58
59         return (0);
60 }
61
62 static ssize_t
63 acpi_eject_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr,
64                 const char *buf, size_t count)
65 {
66         int result;
67         int ret = count;
68         int islockable;
69         acpi_status status;
70         acpi_handle handle;
71         acpi_object_type type = 0;
72         struct acpi_device *acpi_device = to_acpi_device(d);
73
74         if ((!count) || (buf[0] != '1')) {
75                 return -EINVAL;
76         }
77 #ifndef FORCE_EJECT
78         if (acpi_device->driver == NULL) {
79                 ret = -ENODEV;
80                 goto err;
81         }
82 #endif
83         status = acpi_get_type(acpi_device->handle, &type);
84         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || (!acpi_device->flags.ejectable)) {
85                 ret = -ENODEV;
86                 goto err;
87         }
88
89         islockable = acpi_device->flags.lockable;
90         handle = acpi_device->handle;
91
92         result = acpi_bus_trim(acpi_device, 1);
93
94         if (!result)
95                 result = acpi_eject_operation(handle, islockable);
96
97         if (result) {
98                 ret = -EBUSY;
99         }
100       err:
101         return ret;
102 }
103
104 static DEVICE_ATTR(eject, 0200, NULL, acpi_eject_store);
105
106 static void acpi_device_setup_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
107 {
108         acpi_status status;
109         acpi_handle temp;
110
111         /*
112          * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
113          * hot-removal function from userland.
114          */
115         status = acpi_get_handle(dev->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
116         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
117                 device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
118 }
119
120 static void acpi_device_remove_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
121 {
122         acpi_status status;
123         acpi_handle temp;
124
125         /*
126          * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
127          * hot-removal function from userland.
128          */
129         status = acpi_get_handle(dev->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
130         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
131                 device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
132 }
133 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
134                         ACPI Bus operations
135    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
136 static void acpi_device_release(struct device *dev)
137 {
138         struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
139
140         kfree(acpi_dev->pnp.cid_list);
141         kfree(acpi_dev);
142 }
143
144 static int acpi_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
145 {
146         struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
147         struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
148
149         if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.suspend)
150                 return acpi_drv->ops.suspend(acpi_dev, state);
151         return 0;
152 }
153
154 static int acpi_device_resume(struct device *dev)
155 {
156         struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
157         struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
158
159         if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.resume)
160                 return acpi_drv->ops.resume(acpi_dev);
161         return 0;
162 }
163
164 static int acpi_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
165 {
166         struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
167         struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(drv);
168
169         if (acpi_drv->ops.match)
170                 return !acpi_drv->ops.match(acpi_dev, acpi_drv);
171         return !acpi_match_ids(acpi_dev, acpi_drv->ids);
172 }
173
174 static int acpi_device_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
175         char *buffer, int buffer_size)
176 {
177         struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
178         int i = 0, length = 0, ret = 0;
179
180         if (acpi_dev->flags.hardware_id)
181                 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
182                         buffer, buffer_size, &length,
183                         "HWID=%s", acpi_dev->pnp.hardware_id);
184         if (ret)
185                 return -ENOMEM;
186         if (acpi_dev->flags.compatible_ids) {
187                 int j;
188                 struct acpi_compatible_id_list *cid_list;
189
190                 cid_list = acpi_dev->pnp.cid_list;
191
192                 for (j = 0; j < cid_list->count; j++) {
193                         ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer,
194                                 buffer_size, &length, "COMPTID=%s",
195                                 cid_list->id[j].value);
196                         if (ret)
197                                 return -ENOMEM;
198                 }
199         }
200
201         envp[i] = NULL;
202         return 0;
203 }
204
205 static int acpi_bus_driver_init(struct acpi_device *, struct acpi_driver *);
206 static int acpi_start_single_object(struct acpi_device *);
207 static int acpi_device_probe(struct device * dev)
208 {
209         struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
210         struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(dev->driver);
211         int ret;
212
213         ret = acpi_bus_driver_init(acpi_dev, acpi_drv);
214         if (!ret) {
215                 if (acpi_dev->bus_ops.acpi_op_start)
216                         acpi_start_single_object(acpi_dev);
217                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
218                         "Found driver [%s] for device [%s]\n",
219                         acpi_drv->name, acpi_dev->pnp.bus_id));
220                 get_device(dev);
221         }
222         return ret;
223 }
224
225 static int acpi_device_remove(struct device * dev)
226 {
227         struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
228         struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
229
230         if (acpi_drv) {
231                 if (acpi_drv->ops.stop)
232                         acpi_drv->ops.stop(acpi_dev, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
233                 if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
234                         acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
235         }
236         acpi_dev->driver = NULL;
237         acpi_driver_data(dev) = NULL;
238
239         put_device(dev);
240         return 0;
241 }
242
243 static void acpi_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
244 {
245         struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
246         struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
247
248         if (acpi_drv && acpi_drv->ops.shutdown)
249                 acpi_drv->ops.shutdown(acpi_dev);
250
251         return ;
252 }
253
254 static struct bus_type acpi_bus_type = {
255         .name           = "acpi",
256         .suspend        = acpi_device_suspend,
257         .resume         = acpi_device_resume,
258         .shutdown       = acpi_device_shutdown,
259         .match          = acpi_bus_match,
260         .probe          = acpi_device_probe,
261         .remove         = acpi_device_remove,
262         .uevent         = acpi_device_uevent,
263 };
264
265 static void acpi_device_register(struct acpi_device *device,
266                                  struct acpi_device *parent)
267 {
268         /*
269          * Linkage
270          * -------
271          * Link this device to its parent and siblings.
272          */
273         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->children);
274         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->node);
275         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->g_list);
276         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->wakeup_list);
277
278         spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
279         if (device->parent) {
280                 list_add_tail(&device->node, &device->parent->children);
281                 list_add_tail(&device->g_list, &device->parent->g_list);
282         } else
283                 list_add_tail(&device->g_list, &acpi_device_list);
284         if (device->wakeup.flags.valid)
285                 list_add_tail(&device->wakeup_list, &acpi_wakeup_device_list);
286         spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
287
288         if (device->parent)
289                 device->dev.parent = &parent->dev;
290         device->dev.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
291         device_initialize(&device->dev);
292         sprintf(device->dev.bus_id, "%s", device->pnp.bus_id);
293         device->dev.release = &acpi_device_release;
294         device_add(&device->dev);
295
296         acpi_device_setup_files(device);
297 }
298
299 static void acpi_device_unregister(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
300 {
301         spin_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
302         if (device->parent) {
303                 list_del(&device->node);
304                 list_del(&device->g_list);
305         } else
306                 list_del(&device->g_list);
307
308         list_del(&device->wakeup_list);
309         spin_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
310
311         acpi_detach_data(device->handle, acpi_bus_data_handler);
312
313         acpi_device_remove_files(device);
314         device_unregister(&device->dev);
315 }
316
317 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
318                                  Driver Management
319    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
320 /**
321  * acpi_bus_driver_init - add a device to a driver
322  * @device: the device to add and initialize
323  * @driver: driver for the device
324  *
325  * Used to initialize a device via its device driver.  Called whenever a 
326  * driver is bound to a device.  Invokes the driver's add() ops.
327  */
328 static int
329 acpi_bus_driver_init(struct acpi_device *device, struct acpi_driver *driver)
330 {
331         int result = 0;
332
333
334         if (!device || !driver)
335                 return -EINVAL;
336
337         if (!driver->ops.add)
338                 return -ENOSYS;
339
340         result = driver->ops.add(device);
341         if (result) {
342                 device->driver = NULL;
343                 acpi_driver_data(device) = NULL;
344                 return result;
345         }
346
347         device->driver = driver;
348
349         /*
350          * TBD - Configuration Management: Assign resources to device based
351          * upon possible configuration and currently allocated resources.
352          */
353
354         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
355                           "Driver successfully bound to device\n"));
356         return 0;
357 }
358
359 static int acpi_start_single_object(struct acpi_device *device)
360 {
361         int result = 0;
362         struct acpi_driver *driver;
363
364
365         if (!(driver = device->driver))
366                 return 0;
367
368         if (driver->ops.start) {
369                 result = driver->ops.start(device);
370                 if (result && driver->ops.remove)
371                         driver->ops.remove(device, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
372         }
373
374         return result;
375 }
376
377 /**
378  * acpi_bus_register_driver - register a driver with the ACPI bus
379  * @driver: driver being registered
380  *
381  * Registers a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
382  * devices that match the driver's criteria and binds.  Returns zero for
383  * success or a negative error status for failure.
384  */
385 int acpi_bus_register_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
386 {
387         int ret;
388
389         if (acpi_disabled)
390                 return -ENODEV;
391         driver->drv.name = driver->name;
392         driver->drv.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
393         driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
394
395         ret = driver_register(&driver->drv);
396         return ret;
397 }
398
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_register_driver);
400
401 /**
402  * acpi_bus_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver with the APIC bus
403  * @driver: driver to unregister
404  *
405  * Unregisters a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
406  * devices that match the driver's criteria and unbinds.
407  */
408 void acpi_bus_unregister_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
409 {
410         driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
411 }
412
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_unregister_driver);
414
415 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
416                                  Device Enumeration
417    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
418 acpi_status
419 acpi_bus_get_ejd(acpi_handle handle, acpi_handle *ejd)
420 {
421         acpi_status status;
422         acpi_handle tmp;
423         struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
424         union acpi_object *obj;
425
426         status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJD", &tmp);
427         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
428                 return status;
429
430         status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJD", NULL, &buffer);
431         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
432                 obj = buffer.pointer;
433                 status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, obj->string.pointer, ejd);
434                 kfree(buffer.pointer);
435         }
436         return status;
437 }
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_get_ejd);
439
440 void acpi_bus_data_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 function, void *context)
441 {
442
443         /* TBD */
444
445         return;
446 }
447
448 int acpi_match_ids(struct acpi_device *device, char *ids)
449 {
450         if (device->flags.hardware_id)
451                 if (strstr(ids, device->pnp.hardware_id))
452                         return 0;
453
454         if (device->flags.compatible_ids) {
455                 struct acpi_compatible_id_list *cid_list = device->pnp.cid_list;
456                 int i;
457
458                 /* compare multiple _CID entries against driver ids */
459                 for (i = 0; i < cid_list->count; i++) {
460                         if (strstr(ids, cid_list->id[i].value))
461                                 return 0;
462                 }
463         }
464         return -ENOENT;
465 }
466
467 static int acpi_bus_get_perf_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
468 {
469         device->performance.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
470         return 0;
471 }
472
473 static acpi_status
474 acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(struct acpi_device *device,
475                                              union acpi_object *package)
476 {
477         int i = 0;
478         union acpi_object *element = NULL;
479
480         if (!device || !package || (package->package.count < 2))
481                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
482
483         element = &(package->package.elements[0]);
484         if (!element)
485                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
486         if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
487                 if ((element->package.count < 2) ||
488                     (element->package.elements[0].type !=
489                      ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
490                     || (element->package.elements[1].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER))
491                         return AE_BAD_DATA;
492                 device->wakeup.gpe_device =
493                     element->package.elements[0].reference.handle;
494                 device->wakeup.gpe_number =
495                     (u32) element->package.elements[1].integer.value;
496         } else if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
497                 device->wakeup.gpe_number = element->integer.value;
498         } else
499                 return AE_BAD_DATA;
500
501         element = &(package->package.elements[1]);
502         if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
503                 return AE_BAD_DATA;
504         }
505         device->wakeup.sleep_state = element->integer.value;
506
507         if ((package->package.count - 2) > ACPI_MAX_HANDLES) {
508                 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
509         }
510         device->wakeup.resources.count = package->package.count - 2;
511         for (i = 0; i < device->wakeup.resources.count; i++) {
512                 element = &(package->package.elements[i + 2]);
513                 if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY) {
514                         return AE_BAD_DATA;
515                 }
516
517                 device->wakeup.resources.handles[i] = element->reference.handle;
518         }
519
520         return AE_OK;
521 }
522
523 static int acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
524 {
525         acpi_status status = 0;
526         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
527         union acpi_object *package = NULL;
528
529
530         /* _PRW */
531         status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->handle, "_PRW", NULL, &buffer);
532         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
533                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PRW"));
534                 goto end;
535         }
536
537         package = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
538         status = acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(device, package);
539         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
540                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Extracting _PRW package"));
541                 goto end;
542         }
543
544         kfree(buffer.pointer);
545
546         device->wakeup.flags.valid = 1;
547         /* Power button, Lid switch always enable wakeup */
548         if (!acpi_match_ids(device, "PNP0C0D,PNP0C0C,PNP0C0E"))
549                 device->wakeup.flags.run_wake = 1;
550
551       end:
552         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
553                 device->flags.wake_capable = 0;
554         return 0;
555 }
556
557 static int acpi_bus_get_power_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
558 {
559         acpi_status status = 0;
560         acpi_handle handle = NULL;
561         u32 i = 0;
562
563
564         /*
565          * Power Management Flags
566          */
567         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PSC", &handle);
568         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
569                 device->power.flags.explicit_get = 1;
570         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_IRC", &handle);
571         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
572                 device->power.flags.inrush_current = 1;
573
574         /*
575          * Enumerate supported power management states
576          */
577         for (i = ACPI_STATE_D0; i <= ACPI_STATE_D3; i++) {
578                 struct acpi_device_power_state *ps = &device->power.states[i];
579                 char object_name[5] = { '_', 'P', 'R', '0' + i, '\0' };
580
581                 /* Evaluate "_PRx" to se if power resources are referenced */
582                 acpi_evaluate_reference(device->handle, object_name, NULL,
583                                         &ps->resources);
584                 if (ps->resources.count) {
585                         device->power.flags.power_resources = 1;
586                         ps->flags.valid = 1;
587                 }
588
589                 /* Evaluate "_PSx" to see if we can do explicit sets */
590                 object_name[2] = 'S';
591                 status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, object_name, &handle);
592                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
593                         ps->flags.explicit_set = 1;
594                         ps->flags.valid = 1;
595                 }
596
597                 /* State is valid if we have some power control */
598                 if (ps->resources.count || ps->flags.explicit_set)
599                         ps->flags.valid = 1;
600
601                 ps->power = -1; /* Unknown - driver assigned */
602                 ps->latency = -1;       /* Unknown - driver assigned */
603         }
604
605         /* Set defaults for D0 and D3 states (always valid) */
606         device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].flags.valid = 1;
607         device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].power = 100;
608         device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].flags.valid = 1;
609         device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3].power = 0;
610
611         /* TBD: System wake support and resource requirements. */
612
613         device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
614
615         return 0;
616 }
617
618 static int acpi_bus_get_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
619 {
620         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
621         acpi_handle temp = NULL;
622
623
624         /* Presence of _STA indicates 'dynamic_status' */
625         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_STA", &temp);
626         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
627                 device->flags.dynamic_status = 1;
628
629         /* Presence of _CID indicates 'compatible_ids' */
630         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_CID", &temp);
631         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
632                 device->flags.compatible_ids = 1;
633
634         /* Presence of _RMV indicates 'removable' */
635         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_RMV", &temp);
636         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
637                 device->flags.removable = 1;
638
639         /* Presence of _EJD|_EJ0 indicates 'ejectable' */
640         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_EJD", &temp);
641         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
642                 device->flags.ejectable = 1;
643         else {
644                 status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_EJ0", &temp);
645                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
646                         device->flags.ejectable = 1;
647         }
648
649         /* Presence of _LCK indicates 'lockable' */
650         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_LCK", &temp);
651         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
652                 device->flags.lockable = 1;
653
654         /* Presence of _PS0|_PR0 indicates 'power manageable' */
655         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PS0", &temp);
656         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
657                 status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PR0", &temp);
658         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
659                 device->flags.power_manageable = 1;
660
661         /* Presence of _PRW indicates wake capable */
662         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, "_PRW", &temp);
663         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
664                 device->flags.wake_capable = 1;
665
666         /* TBD: Peformance management */
667
668         return 0;
669 }
670
671 static void acpi_device_get_busid(struct acpi_device *device,
672                                   acpi_handle handle, int type)
673 {
674         char bus_id[5] = { '?', 0 };
675         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(bus_id), bus_id };
676         int i = 0;
677
678         /*
679          * Bus ID
680          * ------
681          * The device's Bus ID is simply the object name.
682          * TBD: Shouldn't this value be unique (within the ACPI namespace)?
683          */
684         switch (type) {
685         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM:
686                 strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "ACPI");
687                 break;
688         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON:
689                 strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "PWRF");
690                 break;
691         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON:
692                 strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "SLPF");
693                 break;
694         default:
695                 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
696                 /* Clean up trailing underscores (if any) */
697                 for (i = 3; i > 1; i--) {
698                         if (bus_id[i] == '_')
699                                 bus_id[i] = '\0';
700                         else
701                                 break;
702                 }
703                 strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, bus_id);
704                 break;
705         }
706 }
707
708 static void acpi_device_set_id(struct acpi_device *device,
709                                struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle,
710                                int type)
711 {
712         struct acpi_device_info *info;
713         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
714         char *hid = NULL;
715         char *uid = NULL;
716         struct acpi_compatible_id_list *cid_list = NULL;
717         acpi_status status;
718
719         switch (type) {
720         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE:
721                 status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &buffer);
722                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
723                         printk("%s: Error reading device info\n", __FUNCTION__);
724                         return;
725                 }
726
727                 info = buffer.pointer;
728                 if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_HID)
729                         hid = info->hardware_id.value;
730                 if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_UID)
731                         uid = info->unique_id.value;
732                 if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_CID)
733                         cid_list = &info->compatibility_id;
734                 if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_ADR) {
735                         device->pnp.bus_address = info->address;
736                         device->flags.bus_address = 1;
737                 }
738                 break;
739         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER:
740                 hid = ACPI_POWER_HID;
741                 break;
742         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
743                 hid = ACPI_PROCESSOR_HID;
744                 break;
745         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM:
746                 hid = ACPI_SYSTEM_HID;
747                 break;
748         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_THERMAL:
749                 hid = ACPI_THERMAL_HID;
750                 break;
751         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON:
752                 hid = ACPI_BUTTON_HID_POWERF;
753                 break;
754         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON:
755                 hid = ACPI_BUTTON_HID_SLEEPF;
756                 break;
757         }
758
759         /* 
760          * \_SB
761          * ----
762          * Fix for the system root bus device -- the only root-level device.
763          */
764         if (((acpi_handle)parent == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT) && (type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
765                 hid = ACPI_BUS_HID;
766                 strcpy(device->pnp.device_name, ACPI_BUS_DEVICE_NAME);
767                 strcpy(device->pnp.device_class, ACPI_BUS_CLASS);
768         }
769
770         if (hid) {
771                 strcpy(device->pnp.hardware_id, hid);
772                 device->flags.hardware_id = 1;
773         }
774         if (uid) {
775                 strcpy(device->pnp.unique_id, uid);
776                 device->flags.unique_id = 1;
777         }
778         if (cid_list) {
779                 device->pnp.cid_list = kmalloc(cid_list->size, GFP_KERNEL);
780                 if (device->pnp.cid_list)
781                         memcpy(device->pnp.cid_list, cid_list, cid_list->size);
782                 else
783                         printk(KERN_ERR "Memory allocation error\n");
784         }
785
786         kfree(buffer.pointer);
787 }
788
789 static int acpi_device_set_context(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
790 {
791         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
792         int result = 0;
793         /*
794          * Context
795          * -------
796          * Attach this 'struct acpi_device' to the ACPI object.  This makes
797          * resolutions from handle->device very efficient.  Note that we need
798          * to be careful with fixed-feature devices as they all attach to the
799          * root object.
800          */
801         if (type != ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON &&
802             type != ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON) {
803                 status = acpi_attach_data(device->handle,
804                                           acpi_bus_data_handler, device);
805
806                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
807                         printk("Error attaching device data\n");
808                         result = -ENODEV;
809                 }
810         }
811         return result;
812 }
813
814 static void acpi_device_get_debug_info(struct acpi_device *device,
815                                        acpi_handle handle, int type)
816 {
817 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
818         char *type_string = NULL;
819         char name[80] = { '?', '\0' };
820         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(name), name };
821
822         switch (type) {
823         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE:
824                 type_string = "Device";
825                 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
826                 break;
827         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER:
828                 type_string = "Power Resource";
829                 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
830                 break;
831         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
832                 type_string = "Processor";
833                 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
834                 break;
835         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM:
836                 type_string = "System";
837                 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
838                 break;
839         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_THERMAL:
840                 type_string = "Thermal Zone";
841                 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
842                 break;
843         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON:
844                 type_string = "Power Button";
845                 sprintf(name, "PWRB");
846                 break;
847         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON:
848                 type_string = "Sleep Button";
849                 sprintf(name, "SLPB");
850                 break;
851         }
852
853         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Found %s %s [%p]\n", type_string, name, handle);
854 #endif                          /*CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT */
855 }
856
857 static int acpi_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *dev, int rmdevice)
858 {
859         if (!dev)
860                 return -EINVAL;
861
862         device_release_driver(&dev->dev);
863
864         if (!rmdevice)
865                 return 0;
866
867         if (dev->flags.bus_address) {
868                 if ((dev->parent) && (dev->parent->ops.unbind))
869                         dev->parent->ops.unbind(dev);
870         }
871
872         acpi_device_unregister(dev, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT);
873
874         return 0;
875 }
876
877 static int
878 acpi_add_single_object(struct acpi_device **child,
879                        struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle, int type,
880                         struct acpi_bus_ops *ops)
881 {
882         int result = 0;
883         struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
884
885
886         if (!child)
887                 return -EINVAL;
888
889         device = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device), GFP_KERNEL);
890         if (!device) {
891                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Memory allocation error\n");
892                 return -ENOMEM;
893         }
894         memset(device, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_device));
895
896         device->handle = handle;
897         device->parent = parent;
898         device->bus_ops = *ops; /* workround for not call .start */
899
900
901         acpi_device_get_busid(device, handle, type);
902
903         /*
904          * Flags
905          * -----
906          * Get prior to calling acpi_bus_get_status() so we know whether
907          * or not _STA is present.  Note that we only look for object
908          * handles -- cannot evaluate objects until we know the device is
909          * present and properly initialized.
910          */
911         result = acpi_bus_get_flags(device);
912         if (result)
913                 goto end;
914
915         /*
916          * Status
917          * ------
918          * See if the device is present.  We always assume that non-Device
919          * and non-Processor objects (e.g. thermal zones, power resources,
920          * etc.) are present, functioning, etc. (at least when parent object
921          * is present).  Note that _STA has a different meaning for some
922          * objects (e.g. power resources) so we need to be careful how we use
923          * it.
924          */
925         switch (type) {
926         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
927         case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE:
928                 result = acpi_bus_get_status(device);
929                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(result) || !device->status.present) {
930                         result = -ENOENT;
931                         goto end;
932                 }
933                 break;
934         default:
935                 STRUCT_TO_INT(device->status) = 0x0F;
936                 break;
937         }
938
939         /*
940          * Initialize Device
941          * -----------------
942          * TBD: Synch with Core's enumeration/initialization process.
943          */
944
945         /*
946          * Hardware ID, Unique ID, & Bus Address
947          * -------------------------------------
948          */
949         acpi_device_set_id(device, parent, handle, type);
950
951         /*
952          * Power Management
953          * ----------------
954          */
955         if (device->flags.power_manageable) {
956                 result = acpi_bus_get_power_flags(device);
957                 if (result)
958                         goto end;
959         }
960
961         /*
962          * Wakeup device management
963          *-----------------------
964          */
965         if (device->flags.wake_capable) {
966                 result = acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(device);
967                 if (result)
968                         goto end;
969         }
970
971         /*
972          * Performance Management
973          * ----------------------
974          */
975         if (device->flags.performance_manageable) {
976                 result = acpi_bus_get_perf_flags(device);
977                 if (result)
978                         goto end;
979         }
980
981         if ((result = acpi_device_set_context(device, type)))
982                 goto end;
983
984         acpi_device_get_debug_info(device, handle, type);
985
986         acpi_device_register(device, parent);
987
988         /*
989          * Bind _ADR-Based Devices
990          * -----------------------
991          * If there's a a bus address (_ADR) then we utilize the parent's 
992          * 'bind' function (if exists) to bind the ACPI- and natively-
993          * enumerated device representations.
994          */
995         if (device->flags.bus_address) {
996                 if (device->parent && device->parent->ops.bind)
997                         device->parent->ops.bind(device);
998         }
999
1000       end:
1001         if (!result)
1002                 *child = device;
1003         else {
1004                 kfree(device->pnp.cid_list);
1005                 kfree(device);
1006         }
1007
1008         return result;
1009 }
1010
1011 static int acpi_bus_scan(struct acpi_device *start, struct acpi_bus_ops *ops)
1012 {
1013         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1014         struct acpi_device *parent = NULL;
1015         struct acpi_device *child = NULL;
1016         acpi_handle phandle = NULL;
1017         acpi_handle chandle = NULL;
1018         acpi_object_type type = 0;
1019         u32 level = 1;
1020
1021
1022         if (!start)
1023                 return -EINVAL;
1024
1025         parent = start;
1026         phandle = start->handle;
1027
1028         /*
1029          * Parse through the ACPI namespace, identify all 'devices', and
1030          * create a new 'struct acpi_device' for each.
1031          */
1032         while ((level > 0) && parent) {
1033
1034                 status = acpi_get_next_object(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, phandle,
1035                                               chandle, &chandle);
1036
1037                 /*
1038                  * If this scope is exhausted then move our way back up.
1039                  */
1040                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1041                         level--;
1042                         chandle = phandle;
1043                         acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
1044                         if (parent->parent)
1045                                 parent = parent->parent;
1046                         continue;
1047                 }
1048
1049                 status = acpi_get_type(chandle, &type);
1050                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1051                         continue;
1052
1053                 /*
1054                  * If this is a scope object then parse it (depth-first).
1055                  */
1056                 if (type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE) {
1057                         level++;
1058                         phandle = chandle;
1059                         chandle = NULL;
1060                         continue;
1061                 }
1062
1063                 /*
1064                  * We're only interested in objects that we consider 'devices'.
1065                  */
1066                 switch (type) {
1067                 case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
1068                         type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE;
1069                         break;
1070                 case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
1071                         type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR;
1072                         break;
1073                 case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
1074                         type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_THERMAL;
1075                         break;
1076                 case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
1077                         type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER;
1078                         break;
1079                 default:
1080                         continue;
1081                 }
1082
1083                 if (ops->acpi_op_add)
1084                         status = acpi_add_single_object(&child, parent,
1085                                 chandle, type, ops);
1086                 else
1087                         status = acpi_bus_get_device(chandle, &child);
1088
1089                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1090                         continue;
1091
1092                 if (ops->acpi_op_start && !(ops->acpi_op_add)) {
1093                         status = acpi_start_single_object(child);
1094                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1095                                 continue;
1096                 }
1097
1098                 /*
1099                  * If the device is present, enabled, and functioning then
1100                  * parse its scope (depth-first).  Note that we need to
1101                  * represent absent devices to facilitate PnP notifications
1102                  * -- but only the subtree head (not all of its children,
1103                  * which will be enumerated when the parent is inserted).
1104                  *
1105                  * TBD: Need notifications and other detection mechanisms
1106                  *      in place before we can fully implement this.
1107                  */
1108                 if (child->status.present) {
1109                         status = acpi_get_next_object(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, chandle,
1110                                                       NULL, NULL);
1111                         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1112                                 level++;
1113                                 phandle = chandle;
1114                                 chandle = NULL;
1115                                 parent = child;
1116                         }
1117                 }
1118         }
1119
1120         return 0;
1121 }
1122
1123 int
1124 acpi_bus_add(struct acpi_device **child,
1125              struct acpi_device *parent, acpi_handle handle, int type)
1126 {
1127         int result;
1128         struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1129
1130         memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1131         ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
1132
1133         result = acpi_add_single_object(child, parent, handle, type, &ops);
1134         if (!result)
1135                 result = acpi_bus_scan(*child, &ops);
1136
1137         return result;
1138 }
1139
1140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_add);
1141
1142 int acpi_bus_start(struct acpi_device *device)
1143 {
1144         int result;
1145         struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1146
1147
1148         if (!device)
1149                 return -EINVAL;
1150
1151         result = acpi_start_single_object(device);
1152         if (!result) {
1153                 memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1154                 ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
1155                 result = acpi_bus_scan(device, &ops);
1156         }
1157         return result;
1158 }
1159
1160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_start);
1161
1162 int acpi_bus_trim(struct acpi_device *start, int rmdevice)
1163 {
1164         acpi_status status;
1165         struct acpi_device *parent, *child;
1166         acpi_handle phandle, chandle;
1167         acpi_object_type type;
1168         u32 level = 1;
1169         int err = 0;
1170
1171         parent = start;
1172         phandle = start->handle;
1173         child = chandle = NULL;
1174
1175         while ((level > 0) && parent && (!err)) {
1176                 status = acpi_get_next_object(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, phandle,
1177                                               chandle, &chandle);
1178
1179                 /*
1180                  * If this scope is exhausted then move our way back up.
1181                  */
1182                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1183                         level--;
1184                         chandle = phandle;
1185                         acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
1186                         child = parent;
1187                         parent = parent->parent;
1188
1189                         if (level == 0)
1190                                 err = acpi_bus_remove(child, rmdevice);
1191                         else
1192                                 err = acpi_bus_remove(child, 1);
1193
1194                         continue;
1195                 }
1196
1197                 status = acpi_get_type(chandle, &type);
1198                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1199                         continue;
1200                 }
1201                 /*
1202                  * If there is a device corresponding to chandle then
1203                  * parse it (depth-first).
1204                  */
1205                 if (acpi_bus_get_device(chandle, &child) == 0) {
1206                         level++;
1207                         phandle = chandle;
1208                         chandle = NULL;
1209                         parent = child;
1210                 }
1211                 continue;
1212         }
1213         return err;
1214 }
1215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_trim);
1216
1217
1218 static int acpi_bus_scan_fixed(struct acpi_device *root)
1219 {
1220         int result = 0;
1221         struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1222         struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1223
1224         if (!root)
1225                 return -ENODEV;
1226
1227         memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1228         ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
1229         ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
1230
1231         /*
1232          * Enumerate all fixed-feature devices.
1233          */
1234         if (acpi_fadt.pwr_button == 0) {
1235                 result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, acpi_root,
1236                                                 NULL,
1237                                                 ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON,
1238                                                 &ops);
1239         }
1240
1241         if (acpi_fadt.sleep_button == 0) {
1242                 result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, acpi_root,
1243                                                 NULL,
1244                                                 ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON,
1245                                                 &ops);
1246         }
1247
1248         return result;
1249 }
1250
1251 static int __init acpi_scan_init(void)
1252 {
1253         int result;
1254         struct acpi_bus_ops ops;
1255
1256
1257         if (acpi_disabled)
1258                 return 0;
1259
1260         memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
1261         ops.acpi_op_add = 1;
1262         ops.acpi_op_start = 1;
1263
1264         result = bus_register(&acpi_bus_type);
1265         if (result) {
1266                 /* We don't want to quit even if we failed to add suspend/resume */
1267                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Could not register bus type\n");
1268         }
1269
1270         /*
1271          * Create the root device in the bus's device tree
1272          */
1273         result = acpi_add_single_object(&acpi_root, NULL, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1274                                         ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SYSTEM, &ops);
1275         if (result)
1276                 goto Done;
1277
1278         /*
1279          * Enumerate devices in the ACPI namespace.
1280          */
1281         result = acpi_bus_scan_fixed(acpi_root);
1282         if (!result)
1283                 result = acpi_bus_scan(acpi_root, &ops);
1284
1285         if (result)
1286                 acpi_device_unregister(acpi_root, ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_NORMAL);
1287
1288       Done:
1289         return result;
1290 }
1291
1292 subsys_initcall(acpi_scan_init);