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   1 /*
   2  *  pci_bind.c - ACPI PCI Device Binding ($Revision: 2 $)
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
   6  *
   7  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   8  *
   9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  12  *  your option) any later version.
  13  *
  14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17  *  General Public License for more details.
  18  *
  19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  20  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  21  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  22  *
  23  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  24  */
  25
  26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27 #include <linux/module.h>
  28 #include <linux/init.h>
  29 #include <linux/types.h>
  30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  32 #include <linux/pm.h>
  33 #include <linux/pci.h>
  34 #include <linux/acpi.h>
  35 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
  36 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
  37
  38 #define _COMPONENT              ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
  39 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_bind")
  40
  41 struct acpi_pci_data {
  42         struct acpi_pci_id id;
  43         struct pci_bus *bus;
  44         struct pci_dev *dev;
  45 };
  46
  47 static void acpi_pci_data_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 function,
  48                                   void *context)
  49 {
  50
  51         /* TBD: Anything we need to do here? */
  52
  53         return;
  54 }
  55
  56 /**
  57  * acpi_get_pci_id
  58  * ------------------
  59  * This function is used by the ACPI Interpreter (a.k.a. Core Subsystem)
  60  * to resolve PCI information for ACPI-PCI devices defined in the namespace.
  61  * This typically occurs when resolving PCI operation region information.
  62  */
  63 acpi_status acpi_get_pci_id(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_pci_id *id)
  64 {
  65         int result = 0;
  66         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
  67         struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
  68         struct acpi_pci_data *data = NULL;
  69
  70
  71         if (!id)
  72                 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
  73
  74         result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
  75         if (result) {
  76                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
  77                             "Invalid ACPI Bus context for device %s\n",
  78                             acpi_device_bid(device));
  79                 return AE_NOT_EXIST;
  80         }
  81
  82         status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_pci_data_handler, (void **)&data);
  83         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !data) {
  84                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
  85                                 "Invalid ACPI-PCI context for device %s",
  86                                 acpi_device_bid(device)));
  87                 return status;
  88         }
  89
  90         *id = data->id;
  91
  92         /*
  93            id->segment = data->id.segment;
  94            id->bus = data->id.bus;
  95            id->device = data->id.device;
  96            id->function = data->id.function;
  97          */
  98
  99         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 100                           "Device %s has PCI address %02x:%02x:%02x.%02x\n",
 101                           acpi_device_bid(device), id->segment, id->bus,
 102                           id->device, id->function));
 103
 104         return AE_OK;
 105 }
 106
 107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_pci_id);
 108
 109 int acpi_pci_bind(struct acpi_device *device)
 110 {
 111         int result = 0;
 112         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 113         struct acpi_pci_data *data = NULL;
 114         struct acpi_pci_data *pdata = NULL;
 115         char *pathname = NULL;
 116         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { 0, NULL };
 117         acpi_handle handle = NULL;
 118         struct pci_dev *dev;
 119         struct pci_bus *bus;
 120
 121
 122         if (!device || !device->parent)
 123                 return -EINVAL;
 124
 125         pathname = kmalloc(ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
 126         if (!pathname)
 127                 return -ENOMEM;
 128         memset(pathname, 0, ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX);
 129         buffer.length = ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX;
 130         buffer.pointer = pathname;
 131
 132         data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 133         if (!data) {
 134                 kfree(pathname);
 135                 return -ENOMEM;
 136         }
 137         memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_pci_data));
 138
 139         acpi_get_name(device->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
 140         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Binding PCI device [%s]...\n",
 141                           pathname));
 142
 143         /*
 144          * Segment & Bus
 145          * -------------
 146          * These are obtained via the parent device's ACPI-PCI context.
 147          */
 148         status = acpi_get_data(device->parent->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler,
 149                                (void **)&pdata);
 150         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !pdata || !pdata->bus) {
 151                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 152                                 "Invalid ACPI-PCI context for parent device %s",
 153                                 acpi_device_bid(device->parent)));
 154                 result = -ENODEV;
 155                 goto end;
 156         }
 157         data->id.segment = pdata->id.segment;
 158         data->id.bus = pdata->bus->number;
 159
 160         /*
 161          * Device & Function
 162          * -----------------
 163          * These are simply obtained from the device's _ADR method.  Note
 164          * that a value of zero is valid.
 165          */
 166         data->id.device = device->pnp.bus_address >> 16;
 167         data->id.function = device->pnp.bus_address & 0xFFFF;
 168
 169         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "...to %02x:%02x:%02x.%02x\n",
 170                           data->id.segment, data->id.bus, data->id.device,
 171                           data->id.function));
 172
 173         /*
 174          * TBD: Support slot devices (e.g. function=0xFFFF).
 175          */
 176
 177         /*
 178          * Locate PCI Device
 179          * -----------------
 180          * Locate matching device in PCI namespace.  If it doesn't exist
 181          * this typically means that the device isn't currently inserted
 182          * (e.g. docking station, port replicator, etc.).
 183          * We cannot simply search the global pci device list, since
 184          * PCI devices are added to the global pci list when the root
 185          * bridge start ops are run, which may not have happened yet.
 186          */
 187         bus = pci_find_bus(data->id.segment, data->id.bus);
 188         if (bus) {
 189                 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 190                         if (dev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(data->id.device,
 191                                                     data->id.function)) {
 192                                 data->dev = dev;
 193                                 break;
 194                         }
 195                 }
 196         }
 197         if (!data->dev) {
 198                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 199                                   "Device %02x:%02x:%02x.%02x not present in PCI namespace\n",
 200                                   data->id.segment, data->id.bus,
 201                                   data->id.device, data->id.function));
 202                 result = -ENODEV;
 203                 goto end;
 204         }
 205         if (!data->dev->bus) {
 206                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 207                             "Device %02x:%02x:%02x.%02x has invalid 'bus' field\n",
 208                             data->id.segment, data->id.bus,
 209                             data->id.device, data->id.function);
 210                 result = -ENODEV;
 211                 goto end;
 212         }
 213
 214         /*
 215          * PCI Bridge?
 216          * -----------
 217          * If so, set the 'bus' field and install the 'bind' function to
 218          * facilitate callbacks for all of its children.
 219          */
 220         if (data->dev->subordinate) {
 221                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 222                                   "Device %02x:%02x:%02x.%02x is a PCI bridge\n",
 223                                   data->id.segment, data->id.bus,
 224                                   data->id.device, data->id.function));
 225                 data->bus = data->dev->subordinate;
 226         }
 227
 228         /*
 229          * Attach ACPI-PCI Context
 230          * -----------------------
 231          * Thus binding the ACPI and PCI devices.
 232          */
 233         status = acpi_attach_data(device->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler, data);
 234         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 235                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 236                                 "Unable to attach ACPI-PCI context to device %s",
 237                                 acpi_device_bid(device)));
 238                 result = -ENODEV;
 239                 goto end;
 240         }
 241
 242         /*
 243          * PCI Routing Table
 244          * -----------------
 245          * Evaluate and parse _PRT, if exists.  This code is independent of
 246          * PCI bridges (above) to allow parsing of _PRT objects within the
 247          * scope of non-bridge devices.  Note that _PRTs within the scope of
 248          * a PCI bridge assume the bridge's subordinate bus number.
 249          *
 250          * TBD: Can _PRTs exist within the scope of non-bridge PCI devices?
 251          */
 252         status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &handle);
 253         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 254                 if (data->bus)  /* PCI-PCI bridge */
 255                         acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device->handle, data->id.segment,
 256                                              data->bus->number);
 257                 else            /* non-bridge PCI device */
 258                         acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device->handle, data->id.segment,
 259                                              data->id.bus);
 260         }
 261
 262       end:
 263         kfree(pathname);
 264         if (result)
 265                 kfree(data);
 266
 267         return result;
 268 }
 269
 270 int acpi_pci_unbind(struct acpi_device *device)
 271 {
 272         int result = 0;
 273         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 274         struct acpi_pci_data *data = NULL;
 275         char *pathname = NULL;
 276         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { 0, NULL };
 277
 278
 279         if (!device || !device->parent)
 280                 return -EINVAL;
 281
 282         pathname = (char *)kmalloc(ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
 283         if (!pathname)
 284                 return -ENOMEM;
 285         memset(pathname, 0, ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX);
 286
 287         buffer.length = ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX;
 288         buffer.pointer = pathname;
 289         acpi_get_name(device->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
 290         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Unbinding PCI device [%s]...\n",
 291                           pathname));
 292         kfree(pathname);
 293
 294         status =
 295             acpi_get_data(device->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler,
 296                           (void **)&data);
 297         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 298                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 299                                 "Unable to get data from device %s",
 300                                 acpi_device_bid(device)));
 301                 result = -ENODEV;
 302                 goto end;
 303         }
 304
 305         status = acpi_detach_data(device->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler);
 306         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 307                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 308                                 "Unable to detach data from device %s",
 309                                 acpi_device_bid(device)));
 310                 result = -ENODEV;
 311                 goto end;
 312         }
 313         if (data->dev->subordinate) {
 314                 acpi_pci_irq_del_prt(data->id.segment, data->bus->number);
 315         }
 316         kfree(data);
 317
 318       end:
 319         return result;
 320 }
 321
 322 int
 323 acpi_pci_bind_root(struct acpi_device *device,
 324                    struct acpi_pci_id *id, struct pci_bus *bus)
 325 {
 326         int result = 0;
 327         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 328         struct acpi_pci_data *data = NULL;
 329         char *pathname = NULL;
 330         struct acpi_buffer buffer = { 0, NULL };
 331
 332
 333         pathname = (char *)kmalloc(ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
 334         if (!pathname)
 335                 return -ENOMEM;
 336         memset(pathname, 0, ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX);
 337
 338         buffer.length = ACPI_PATHNAME_MAX;
 339         buffer.pointer = pathname;
 340
 341         if (!device || !id || !bus) {
 342                 kfree(pathname);
 343                 return -EINVAL;
 344         }
 345
 346         data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 347         if (!data) {
 348                 kfree(pathname);
 349                 return -ENOMEM;
 350         }
 351         memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_pci_data));
 352
 353         data->id = *id;
 354         data->bus = bus;
 355
 356         acpi_get_name(device->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
 357
 358         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Binding PCI root bridge [%s] to "
 359                           "%02x:%02x\n", pathname, id->segment, id->bus));
 360
 361         status = acpi_attach_data(device->handle, acpi_pci_data_handler, data);
 362         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 363                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 364                                 "Unable to attach ACPI-PCI context to device %s",
 365                                 pathname));
 366                 result = -ENODEV;
 367                 goto end;
 368         }
 369
 370       end:
 371         kfree(pathname);
 372         if (result != 0)
 373                 kfree(data);
 374
 375         return result;
 376 }
 377
 378 #define ACPI_PCI_BRIDGE_DRIVER_NAME "ACPI PCI Bridge Driver"
 379
 380 static int acpi_pci_bridge_add(struct acpi_device *device);
 381 static int acpi_pci_bridge_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
 382 static int acpi_pci_bridge_match(struct acpi_device *device,
 383        struct acpi_driver *driver);
 384 static struct acpi_driver acpi_pci_bridge_driver = {
 385        .name = ACPI_PCI_BRIDGE_DRIVER_NAME,
 386        .ops = {
 387                .add = acpi_pci_bridge_add,
 388                .remove = acpi_pci_bridge_remove,
 389                .match = acpi_pci_bridge_match,
 390        },
 391 };
 392
 393 static int acpi_pci_bridge_match(struct acpi_device *device,
 394        struct acpi_driver *driver)
 395 {
 396        acpi_status status;
 397        acpi_handle handle;
 398
 399        /* pci bridge has _PRT but isn't PNP0A03 */
 400        status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &handle);
 401        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 402                return -ENODEV;
 403        if (!acpi_match_ids(device, "PNP0A03"))
 404                return -ENODEV;
 405        return 0;
 406 }
 407
 408 static int acpi_pci_bridge_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 409 {
 410        return acpi_pci_bind(device);
 411 }
 412
 413 static int acpi_pci_bridge_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
 414 {
 415        return acpi_pci_unbind(device);
 416 }
 417
 418 static int __init acpi_pci_bridge_init(void)
 419 {
 420        if (acpi_pci_disabled)
 421                return 0;
 422        if (acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_pci_bridge_driver) < 0)
 423                return -ENODEV;
 424        return 0;
 425 }
 426
 427 /* Should be called after ACPI pci root driver */
 428 subsys_initcall(acpi_pci_bridge_init);