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   1 /*
   2  * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
   3  *
   4  * derived from drivers/kvm/kvm_main.c
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
   7  *
   8  * Authors:
   9  *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
  10  *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
  11  *
  12  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
  13  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  14  *
  15  */
  16
  17 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  18 #include "irq.h"
  19 #include "mmu.h"
  20 #include "i8254.h"
  21 #include "tss.h"
  22
  23 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
  24 #include <linux/kvm.h>
  25 #include <linux/fs.h>
  26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  27 #include <linux/module.h>
  28 #include <linux/mman.h>
  29 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  30
  31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  32 #include <asm/msr.h>
  33 #include <asm/desc.h>
  34
  35 #define MAX_IO_MSRS 256
  36 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
  37         (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
  38                           | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
  39                           | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
  40 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
  41         (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
  42                           | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE     \
  43                           | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR  \
  44                           | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE))
  45
  46 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
  47 /* EFER defaults:
  48  * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM
  49  * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM
  50  */
  51 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  52 static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = 0xfffffffffffffafeULL;
  53 #else
  54 static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = 0xfffffffffffffffeULL;
  55 #endif
  56
  57 #define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM
  58 #define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU
  59
  60 static int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
  61                                     struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
  62
  63 struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
  64
  65 struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
  66         { "pf_fixed", VCPU_STAT(pf_fixed) },
  67         { "pf_guest", VCPU_STAT(pf_guest) },
  68         { "tlb_flush", VCPU_STAT(tlb_flush) },
  69         { "invlpg", VCPU_STAT(invlpg) },
  70         { "exits", VCPU_STAT(exits) },
  71         { "io_exits", VCPU_STAT(io_exits) },
  72         { "mmio_exits", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits) },
  73         { "signal_exits", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits) },
  74         { "irq_window", VCPU_STAT(irq_window_exits) },
  75         { "halt_exits", VCPU_STAT(halt_exits) },
  76         { "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup) },
  77         { "hypercalls", VCPU_STAT(hypercalls) },
  78         { "request_irq", VCPU_STAT(request_irq_exits) },
  79         { "irq_exits", VCPU_STAT(irq_exits) },
  80         { "host_state_reload", VCPU_STAT(host_state_reload) },
  81         { "efer_reload", VCPU_STAT(efer_reload) },
  82         { "fpu_reload", VCPU_STAT(fpu_reload) },
  83         { "insn_emulation", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation) },
  84         { "insn_emulation_fail", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation_fail) },
  85         { "mmu_shadow_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_shadow_zapped) },
  86         { "mmu_pte_write", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_write) },
  87         { "mmu_pte_updated", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_updated) },
  88         { "mmu_pde_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_pde_zapped) },
  89         { "mmu_flooded", VM_STAT(mmu_flooded) },
  90         { "mmu_recycled", VM_STAT(mmu_recycled) },
  91         { "mmu_cache_miss", VM_STAT(mmu_cache_miss) },
  92         { "remote_tlb_flush", VM_STAT(remote_tlb_flush) },
  93         { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages) },
  94         { NULL }
  95 };
  96
  97
  98 unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector)
  99 {
 100         struct descriptor_table gdt;
 101         struct desc_struct *d;
 102         unsigned long table_base;
 103         unsigned long v;
 104
 105         if (selector == 0)
 106                 return 0;
 107
 108         asm("sgdt %0" : "=m"(gdt));
 109         table_base = gdt.base;
 110
 111         if (selector & 4) {           /* from ldt */
 112                 u16 ldt_selector;
 113
 114                 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt_selector));
 115                 table_base = segment_base(ldt_selector);
 116         }
 117         d = (struct desc_struct *)(table_base + (selector & ~7));
 118         v = d->base0 | ((unsigned long)d->base1 << 16) |
 119                 ((unsigned long)d->base2 << 24);
 120 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 121         if (d->s == 0 && (d->type == 2 || d->type == 9 || d->type == 11))
 122                 v |= ((unsigned long)((struct ldttss_desc64 *)d)->base3) << 32;
 123 #endif
 124         return v;
 125 }
 126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(segment_base);
 127
 128 u64 kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 129 {
 130         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
 131                 return vcpu->arch.apic_base;
 132         else
 133                 return vcpu->arch.apic_base;
 134 }
 135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_base);
 136
 137 void kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
 138 {
 139         /* TODO: reserve bits check */
 140         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
 141                 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, data);
 142         else
 143                 vcpu->arch.apic_base = data;
 144 }
 145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_apic_base);
 146
 147 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr)
 148 {
 149         WARN_ON(vcpu->arch.exception.pending);
 150         vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
 151         vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = false;
 152         vcpu->arch.exception.nr = nr;
 153 }
 154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception);
 155
 156 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr,
 157                            u32 error_code)
 158 {
 159         ++vcpu->stat.pf_guest;
 160         if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
 161                 if (vcpu->arch.exception.nr == PF_VECTOR) {
 162                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "kvm: inject_page_fault:"
 163                                         " double fault 0x%lx\n", addr);
 164                         vcpu->arch.exception.nr = DF_VECTOR;
 165                         vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = 0;
 166                 } else if (vcpu->arch.exception.nr == DF_VECTOR) {
 167                         /* triple fault -> shutdown */
 168                         set_bit(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &vcpu->requests);
 169                 }
 170                 return;
 171         }
 172         vcpu->arch.cr2 = addr;
 173         kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, PF_VECTOR, error_code);
 174 }
 175
 176 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code)
 177 {
 178         WARN_ON(vcpu->arch.exception.pending);
 179         vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
 180         vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = true;
 181         vcpu->arch.exception.nr = nr;
 182         vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = error_code;
 183 }
 184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception_e);
 185
 186 static void __queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 187 {
 188         kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu, vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
 189                                      vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
 190                                      vcpu->arch.exception.error_code);
 191 }
 192
 193 /*
 194  * Load the pae pdptrs.  Return true is they are all valid.
 195  */
 196 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
 197 {
 198         gfn_t pdpt_gfn = cr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 199         unsigned offset = ((cr3 & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> 5) << 2;
 200         int i;
 201         int ret;
 202         u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.pdptrs)];
 203
 204         ret = kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, pdpt_gfn, pdpte,
 205                                   offset * sizeof(u64), sizeof(pdpte));
 206         if (ret < 0) {
 207                 ret = 0;
 208                 goto out;
 209         }
 210         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdpte); ++i) {
 211                 if ((pdpte[i] & 1) && (pdpte[i] & 0xfffffff0000001e6ull)) {
 212                         ret = 0;
 213                         goto out;
 214                 }
 215         }
 216         ret = 1;
 217
 218         memcpy(vcpu->arch.pdptrs, pdpte, sizeof(vcpu->arch.pdptrs));
 219 out:
 220
 221         return ret;
 222 }
 223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_pdptrs);
 224
 225 static bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 226 {
 227         u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.pdptrs)];
 228         bool changed = true;
 229         int r;
 230
 231         if (is_long_mode(vcpu) || !is_pae(vcpu))
 232                 return false;
 233
 234         r = kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->arch.cr3 & ~31u, pdpte, sizeof(pdpte));
 235         if (r < 0)
 236                 goto out;
 237         changed = memcmp(pdpte, vcpu->arch.pdptrs, sizeof(pdpte)) != 0;
 238 out:
 239
 240         return changed;
 241 }
 242
 243 void kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
 244 {
 245         if (cr0 & CR0_RESERVED_BITS) {
 246                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: 0x%lx #GP, reserved bits 0x%lx\n",
 247                        cr0, vcpu->arch.cr0);
 248                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 249                 return;
 250         }
 251
 252         if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_NW) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_CD)) {
 253                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, CD == 0 && NW == 1\n");
 254                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 255                 return;
 256         }
 257
 258         if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) {
 259                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, set PG flag "
 260                        "and a clear PE flag\n");
 261                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 262                 return;
 263         }
 264
 265         if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
 266 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 267                 if ((vcpu->arch.shadow_efer & EFER_LME)) {
 268                         int cs_db, cs_l;
 269
 270                         if (!is_pae(vcpu)) {
 271                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, start paging "
 272                                        "in long mode while PAE is disabled\n");
 273                                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 274                                 return;
 275                         }
 276                         kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
 277                         if (cs_l) {
 278                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, start paging "
 279                                        "in long mode while CS.L == 1\n");
 280                                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 281                                 return;
 282
 283                         }
 284                 } else
 285 #endif
 286                 if (is_pae(vcpu) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)) {
 287                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, pdptrs "
 288                                "reserved bits\n");
 289                         kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 290                         return;
 291                 }
 292
 293         }
 294
 295         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, cr0);
 296         vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
 297
 298         kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
 299         return;
 300 }
 301 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr0);
 302
 303 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw)
 304 {
 305         kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, (vcpu->arch.cr0 & ~0x0ful) | (msw & 0x0f));
 306         KVMTRACE_1D(LMSW, vcpu,
 307                     (u32)((vcpu->arch.cr0 & ~0x0ful) | (msw & 0x0f)),
 308                     handler);
 309 }
 310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lmsw);
 311
 312 void kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
 313 {
 314         if (cr4 & CR4_RESERVED_BITS) {
 315                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr4: #GP, reserved bits\n");
 316                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 317                 return;
 318         }
 319
 320         if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
 321                 if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) {
 322                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr4: #GP, clearing PAE while "
 323                                "in long mode\n");
 324                         kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 325                         return;
 326                 }
 327         } else if (is_paging(vcpu) && !is_pae(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)
 328                    && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)) {
 329                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr4: #GP, pdptrs reserved bits\n");
 330                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 331                 return;
 332         }
 333
 334         if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) {
 335                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr4: #GP, setting VMXE\n");
 336                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 337                 return;
 338         }
 339         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, cr4);
 340         vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
 341         kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
 342 }
 343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr4);
 344
 345 void kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
 346 {
 347         if (cr3 == vcpu->arch.cr3 && !pdptrs_changed(vcpu)) {
 348                 kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
 349                 return;
 350         }
 351
 352         if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
 353                 if (cr3 & CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS) {
 354                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr3: #GP, reserved bits\n");
 355                         kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 356                         return;
 357                 }
 358         } else {
 359                 if (is_pae(vcpu)) {
 360                         if (cr3 & CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS) {
 361                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG
 362                                        "set_cr3: #GP, reserved bits\n");
 363                                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 364                                 return;
 365                         }
 366                         if (is_paging(vcpu) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, cr3)) {
 367                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr3: #GP, pdptrs "
 368                                        "reserved bits\n");
 369                                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 370                                 return;
 371                         }
 372                 }
 373                 /*
 374                  * We don't check reserved bits in nonpae mode, because
 375                  * this isn't enforced, and VMware depends on this.
 376                  */
 377         }
 378
 379         /*
 380          * Does the new cr3 value map to physical memory? (Note, we
 381          * catch an invalid cr3 even in real-mode, because it would
 382          * cause trouble later on when we turn on paging anyway.)
 383          *
 384          * A real CPU would silently accept an invalid cr3 and would
 385          * attempt to use it - with largely undefined (and often hard
 386          * to debug) behavior on the guest side.
 387          */
 388         if (unlikely(!gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, cr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
 389                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 390         else {
 391                 vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
 392                 vcpu->arch.mmu.new_cr3(vcpu);
 393         }
 394 }
 395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr3);
 396
 397 void kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
 398 {
 399         if (cr8 & CR8_RESERVED_BITS) {
 400                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr8: #GP, reserved bits 0x%lx\n", cr8);
 401                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 402                 return;
 403         }
 404         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
 405                 kvm_lapic_set_tpr(vcpu, cr8);
 406         else
 407                 vcpu->arch.cr8 = cr8;
 408 }
 409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr8);
 410
 411 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 412 {
 413         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
 414                 return kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu);
 415         else
 416                 return vcpu->arch.cr8;
 417 }
 418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cr8);
 419
 420 /*
 421  * List of msr numbers which we expose to userspace through KVM_GET_MSRS
 422  * and KVM_SET_MSRS, and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST.
 423  *
 424  * This list is modified at module load time to reflect the
 425  * capabilities of the host cpu.
 426  */
 427 static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
 428         MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
 429         MSR_K6_STAR,
 430 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 431         MSR_CSTAR, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR,
 432 #endif
 433         MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER, MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK,
 434         MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS,
 435 };
 436
 437 static unsigned num_msrs_to_save;
 438
 439 static u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
 440         MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
 441 };
 442
 443 static void set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
 444 {
 445         if (efer & efer_reserved_bits) {
 446                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_efer: 0x%llx #GP, reserved bits\n",
 447                        efer);
 448                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 449                 return;
 450         }
 451
 452         if (is_paging(vcpu)
 453             && (vcpu->arch.shadow_efer & EFER_LME) != (efer & EFER_LME)) {
 454                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_efer: #GP, change LME while paging\n");
 455                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 456                 return;
 457         }
 458
 459         kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, efer);
 460
 461         efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
 462         efer |= vcpu->arch.shadow_efer & EFER_LMA;
 463
 464         vcpu->arch.shadow_efer = efer;
 465 }
 466
 467 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64 mask)
 468 {
 469        efer_reserved_bits &= ~mask;
 470 }
 471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_enable_efer_bits);
 472
 473
 474 /*
 475  * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register".
 476  * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
 477  * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
 478  */
 479 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
 480 {
 481         return kvm_x86_ops->set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, data);
 482 }
 483
 484 /*
 485  * Adapt set_msr() to msr_io()'s calling convention
 486  */
 487 static int do_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data)
 488 {
 489         return kvm_set_msr(vcpu, index, *data);
 490 }
 491
 492 static void kvm_write_wall_clock(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t wall_clock)
 493 {
 494         static int version;
 495         struct pvclock_wall_clock wc;
 496         struct timespec now, sys, boot;
 497
 498         if (!wall_clock)
 499                 return;
 500
 501         version++;
 502
 503         kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
 504
 505         /*
 506          * The guest calculates current wall clock time by adding
 507          * system time (updated by kvm_write_guest_time below) to the
 508          * wall clock specified here.  guest system time equals host
 509          * system time for us, thus we must fill in host boot time here.
 510          */
 511         now = current_kernel_time();
 512         ktime_get_ts(&sys);
 513         boot = ns_to_timespec(timespec_to_ns(&now) - timespec_to_ns(&sys));
 514
 515         wc.sec = boot.tv_sec;
 516         wc.nsec = boot.tv_nsec;
 517         wc.version = version;
 518
 519         kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &wc, sizeof(wc));
 520
 521         version++;
 522         kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
 523 }
 524
 525 static uint32_t div_frac(uint32_t dividend, uint32_t divisor)
 526 {
 527         uint32_t quotient, remainder;
 528
 529         /* Don't try to replace with do_div(), this one calculates
 530          * "(dividend << 32) / divisor" */
 531         __asm__ ( "divl %4"
 532                   : "=a" (quotient), "=d" (remainder)
 533                   : "0" (0), "1" (dividend), "r" (divisor) );
 534         return quotient;
 535 }
 536
 537 static void kvm_set_time_scale(uint32_t tsc_khz, struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *hv_clock)
 538 {
 539         uint64_t nsecs = 1000000000LL;
 540         int32_t  shift = 0;
 541         uint64_t tps64;
 542         uint32_t tps32;
 543
 544         tps64 = tsc_khz * 1000LL;
 545         while (tps64 > nsecs*2) {
 546                 tps64 >>= 1;
 547                 shift--;
 548         }
 549
 550         tps32 = (uint32_t)tps64;
 551         while (tps32 <= (uint32_t)nsecs) {
 552                 tps32 <<= 1;
 553                 shift++;
 554         }
 555
 556         hv_clock->tsc_shift = shift;
 557         hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul = div_frac(nsecs, tps32);
 558
 559         pr_debug("%s: tsc_khz %u, tsc_shift %d, tsc_mul %u\n",
 560                  __FUNCTION__, tsc_khz, hv_clock->tsc_shift,
 561                  hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul);
 562 }
 563
 564 static void kvm_write_guest_time(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
 565 {
 566         struct timespec ts;
 567         unsigned long flags;
 568         struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu = &v->arch;
 569         void *shared_kaddr;
 570
 571         if ((!vcpu->time_page))
 572                 return;
 573
 574         if (unlikely(vcpu->hv_clock_tsc_khz != tsc_khz)) {
 575                 kvm_set_time_scale(tsc_khz, &vcpu->hv_clock);
 576                 vcpu->hv_clock_tsc_khz = tsc_khz;
 577         }
 578
 579         /* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */
 580         local_irq_save(flags);
 581         kvm_get_msr(v, MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER,
 582                           &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp);
 583         ktime_get_ts(&ts);
 584         local_irq_restore(flags);
 585
 586         /* With all the info we got, fill in the values */
 587
 588         vcpu->hv_clock.system_time = ts.tv_nsec +
 589                                      (NSEC_PER_SEC * (u64)ts.tv_sec);
 590         /*
 591          * The interface expects us to write an even number signaling that the
 592          * update is finished. Since the guest won't see the intermediate
 593          * state, we just increase by 2 at the end.
 594          */
 595         vcpu->hv_clock.version += 2;
 596
 597         shared_kaddr = kmap_atomic(vcpu->time_page, KM_USER0);
 598
 599         memcpy(shared_kaddr + vcpu->time_offset, &vcpu->hv_clock,
 600                sizeof(vcpu->hv_clock));
 601
 602         kunmap_atomic(shared_kaddr, KM_USER0);
 603
 604         mark_page_dirty(v->kvm, vcpu->time >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 605 }
 606
 607
 608 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
 609 {
 610         switch (msr) {
 611         case MSR_EFER:
 612                 set_efer(vcpu, data);
 613                 break;
 614         case MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS:
 615                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS 0x%llx, nop\n",
 616                        __func__, data);
 617                 break;
 618         case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
 619                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS 0x%llx, nop\n",
 620                         __func__, data);
 621                 break;
 622         case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
 623                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
 624                         __func__, data);
 625                 break;
 626         case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
 627         case MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE:
 628         case 0x200 ... 0x2ff: /* MTRRs */
 629                 break;
 630         case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
 631                 kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, data);
 632                 break;
 633         case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
 634                 vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr = data;
 635                 break;
 636         case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
 637                 vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock = data;
 638                 kvm_write_wall_clock(vcpu->kvm, data);
 639                 break;
 640         case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME: {
 641                 if (vcpu->arch.time_page) {
 642                         kvm_release_page_dirty(vcpu->arch.time_page);
 643                         vcpu->arch.time_page = NULL;
 644                 }
 645
 646                 vcpu->arch.time = data;
 647
 648                 /* we verify if the enable bit is set... */
 649                 if (!(data & 1))
 650                         break;
 651
 652                 /* ...but clean it before doing the actual write */
 653                 vcpu->arch.time_offset = data & ~(PAGE_MASK | 1);
 654
 655                 down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 656                 vcpu->arch.time_page =
 657                                 gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, data >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 658                 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 659
 660                 if (is_error_page(vcpu->arch.time_page)) {
 661                         kvm_release_page_clean(vcpu->arch.time_page);
 662                         vcpu->arch.time_page = NULL;
 663                 }
 664
 665                 kvm_write_guest_time(vcpu);
 666                 break;
 667         }
 668         default:
 669                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", msr, data);
 670                 return 1;
 671         }
 672         return 0;
 673 }
 674 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr_common);
 675
 676
 677 /*
 678  * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
 679  * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
 680  * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
 681  */
 682 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
 683 {
 684         return kvm_x86_ops->get_msr(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
 685 }
 686
 687 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
 688 {
 689         u64 data;
 690
 691         switch (msr) {
 692         case 0xc0010010: /* SYSCFG */
 693         case 0xc0010015: /* HWCR */
 694         case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID:
 695         case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR:
 696         case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE:
 697         case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL:
 698         case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
 699         case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP:
 700         case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
 701         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC:
 702         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+4:
 703         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+8:
 704         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+12:
 705         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+16:
 706         case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
 707         case MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON:
 708                 /* MTRR registers */
 709         case 0xfe:
 710         case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
 711                 data = 0;
 712                 break;
 713         case 0xcd: /* fsb frequency */
 714                 data = 3;
 715                 break;
 716         case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
 717                 data = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
 718                 break;
 719         case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
 720                 data = vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr;
 721                 break;
 722         case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS:
 723                 /* TSC increment by tick */
 724                 data = 1000ULL;
 725                 /* CPU multiplier */
 726                 data |= (((uint64_t)4ULL) << 40);
 727                 break;
 728         case MSR_EFER:
 729                 data = vcpu->arch.shadow_efer;
 730                 break;
 731         case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
 732                 data = vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock;
 733                 break;
 734         case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME:
 735                 data = vcpu->arch.time;
 736                 break;
 737         default:
 738                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
 739                 return 1;
 740         }
 741         *pdata = data;
 742         return 0;
 743 }
 744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr_common);
 745
 746 /*
 747  * Read or write a bunch of msrs. All parameters are kernel addresses.
 748  *
 749  * @return number of msrs set successfully.
 750  */
 751 static int __msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs *msrs,
 752                     struct kvm_msr_entry *entries,
 753                     int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 754                                   unsigned index, u64 *data))
 755 {
 756         int i;
 757
 758         vcpu_load(vcpu);
 759
 760         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
 761         for (i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i)
 762                 if (do_msr(vcpu, entries[i].index, &entries[i].data))
 763                         break;
 764         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
 765
 766         vcpu_put(vcpu);
 767
 768         return i;
 769 }
 770
 771 /*
 772  * Read or write a bunch of msrs. Parameters are user addresses.
 773  *
 774  * @return number of msrs set successfully.
 775  */
 776 static int msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs __user *user_msrs,
 777                   int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 778                                 unsigned index, u64 *data),
 779                   int writeback)
 780 {
 781         struct kvm_msrs msrs;
 782         struct kvm_msr_entry *entries;
 783         int r, n;
 784         unsigned size;
 785
 786         r = -EFAULT;
 787         if (copy_from_user(&msrs, user_msrs, sizeof msrs))
 788                 goto out;
 789
 790         r = -E2BIG;
 791         if (msrs.nmsrs >= MAX_IO_MSRS)
 792                 goto out;
 793
 794         r = -ENOMEM;
 795         size = sizeof(struct kvm_msr_entry) * msrs.nmsrs;
 796         entries = vmalloc(size);
 797         if (!entries)
 798                 goto out;
 799
 800         r = -EFAULT;
 801         if (copy_from_user(entries, user_msrs->entries, size))
 802                 goto out_free;
 803
 804         r = n = __msr_io(vcpu, &msrs, entries, do_msr);
 805         if (r < 0)
 806                 goto out_free;
 807
 808         r = -EFAULT;
 809         if (writeback && copy_to_user(user_msrs->entries, entries, size))
 810                 goto out_free;
 811
 812         r = n;
 813
 814 out_free:
 815         vfree(entries);
 816 out:
 817         return r;
 818 }
 819
 820 int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
 821 {
 822         int r;
 823
 824         switch (ext) {
 825         case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
 826         case KVM_CAP_HLT:
 827         case KVM_CAP_MMU_SHADOW_CACHE_CONTROL:
 828         case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
 829         case KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR:
 830         case KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID:
 831         case KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE:
 832         case KVM_CAP_PIT:
 833         case KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY:
 834         case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE:
 835                 r = 1;
 836                 break;
 837         case KVM_CAP_VAPIC:
 838                 r = !kvm_x86_ops->cpu_has_accelerated_tpr();
 839                 break;
 840         case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS:
 841                 r = KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
 842                 break;
 843         case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS:
 844                 r = KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS;
 845                 break;
 846         case KVM_CAP_PV_MMU:
 847                 r = !tdp_enabled;
 848                 break;
 849         default:
 850                 r = 0;
 851                 break;
 852         }
 853         return r;
 854
 855 }
 856
 857 long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 858                         unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
 859 {
 860         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 861         long r;
 862
 863         switch (ioctl) {
 864         case KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST: {
 865                 struct kvm_msr_list __user *user_msr_list = argp;
 866                 struct kvm_msr_list msr_list;
 867                 unsigned n;
 868
 869                 r = -EFAULT;
 870                 if (copy_from_user(&msr_list, user_msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
 871                         goto out;
 872                 n = msr_list.nmsrs;
 873                 msr_list.nmsrs = num_msrs_to_save + ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs);
 874                 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list, &msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
 875                         goto out;
 876                 r = -E2BIG;
 877                 if (n < num_msrs_to_save)
 878                         goto out;
 879                 r = -EFAULT;
 880                 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices, &msrs_to_save,
 881                                  num_msrs_to_save * sizeof(u32)))
 882                         goto out;
 883                 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices
 884                                  + num_msrs_to_save * sizeof(u32),
 885                                  &emulated_msrs,
 886                                  ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs) * sizeof(u32)))
 887                         goto out;
 888                 r = 0;
 889                 break;
 890         }
 891         case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID: {
 892                 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
 893                 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
 894
 895                 r = -EFAULT;
 896                 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
 897                         goto out;
 898                 r = kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(&cpuid,
 899                         cpuid_arg->entries);
 900                 if (r)
 901                         goto out;
 902
 903                 r = -EFAULT;
 904                 if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
 905                         goto out;
 906                 r = 0;
 907                 break;
 908         }
 909         default:
 910                 r = -EINVAL;
 911         }
 912 out:
 913         return r;
 914 }
 915
 916 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 917 {
 918         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
 919         kvm_write_guest_time(vcpu);
 920 }
 921
 922 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 923 {
 924         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_put(vcpu);
 925         kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu);
 926 }
 927
 928 static int is_efer_nx(void)
 929 {
 930         u64 efer;
 931
 932         rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
 933         return efer & EFER_NX;
 934 }
 935
 936 static void cpuid_fix_nx_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 937 {
 938         int i;
 939         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e, *entry;
 940
 941         entry = NULL;
 942         for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
 943                 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
 944                 if (e->function == 0x80000001) {
 945                         entry = e;
 946                         break;
 947                 }
 948         }
 949         if (entry && (entry->edx & (1 << 20)) && !is_efer_nx()) {
 950                 entry->edx &= ~(1 << 20);
 951                 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: guest NX capability removed\n");
 952         }
 953 }
 954
 955 /* when an old userspace process fills a new kernel module */
 956 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 957                                     struct kvm_cpuid *cpuid,
 958                                     struct kvm_cpuid_entry __user *entries)
 959 {
 960         int r, i;
 961         struct kvm_cpuid_entry *cpuid_entries;
 962
 963         r = -E2BIG;
 964         if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
 965                 goto out;
 966         r = -ENOMEM;
 967         cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry) * cpuid->nent);
 968         if (!cpuid_entries)
 969                 goto out;
 970         r = -EFAULT;
 971         if (copy_from_user(cpuid_entries, entries,
 972                            cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry)))
 973                 goto out_free;
 974         for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) {
 975                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].function = cpuid_entries[i].function;
 976                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].eax = cpuid_entries[i].eax;
 977                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ebx = cpuid_entries[i].ebx;
 978                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ecx = cpuid_entries[i].ecx;
 979                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].edx = cpuid_entries[i].edx;
 980                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].index = 0;
 981                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].flags = 0;
 982                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[0] = 0;
 983                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[1] = 0;
 984                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[2] = 0;
 985         }
 986         vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
 987         cpuid_fix_nx_cap(vcpu);
 988         r = 0;
 989
 990 out_free:
 991         vfree(cpuid_entries);
 992 out:
 993         return r;
 994 }
 995
 996 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 997                                     struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
 998                                     struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
 999 {
1000         int r;
1001
1002         r = -E2BIG;
1003         if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
1004                 goto out;
1005         r = -EFAULT;
1006         if (copy_from_user(&vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, entries,
1007                            cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
1008                 goto out;
1009         vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
1010         return 0;
1011
1012 out:
1013         return r;
1014 }
1015
1016 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1017                                     struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
1018                                     struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
1019 {
1020         int r;
1021
1022         r = -E2BIG;
1023         if (cpuid->nent < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent)
1024                 goto out;
1025         r = -EFAULT;
1026         if (copy_to_user(entries, &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries,
1027                            vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
1028                 goto out;
1029         return 0;
1030
1031 out:
1032         cpuid->nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
1033         return r;
1034 }
1035
1036 static inline u32 bit(int bitno)
1037 {
1038         return 1 << (bitno & 31);
1039 }
1040
1041 static void do_cpuid_1_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1042                           u32 index)
1043 {
1044         entry->function = function;
1045         entry->index = index;
1046         cpuid_count(entry->function, entry->index,
1047                 &entry->eax, &entry->ebx, &entry->ecx, &entry->edx);
1048         entry->flags = 0;
1049 }
1050
1051 static void do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1052                          u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent)
1053 {
1054         const u32 kvm_supported_word0_x86_features = bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU) |
1055                 bit(X86_FEATURE_VME) | bit(X86_FEATURE_DE) |
1056                 bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE) | bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC) |
1057                 bit(X86_FEATURE_MSR) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PAE) |
1058                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8) | bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC) |
1059                 bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE) |
1060                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CMOV) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE36) |
1061                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH) | bit(X86_FEATURE_MMX) |
1062                 bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) | bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM) |
1063                 bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM2) | bit(X86_FEATURE_SELFSNOOP);
1064         const u32 kvm_supported_word1_x86_features = bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU) |
1065                 bit(X86_FEATURE_VME) | bit(X86_FEATURE_DE) |
1066                 bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE) | bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC) |
1067                 bit(X86_FEATURE_MSR) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PAE) |
1068                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8) | bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC) |
1069                 bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE) |
1070                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CMOV) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE36) |
1071                 bit(X86_FEATURE_MMX) | bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) |
1072                 bit(X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL) |
1073                 (bit(X86_FEATURE_NX) && is_efer_nx()) |
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1075                 bit(X86_FEATURE_LM) |
1076 #endif
1077                 bit(X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT) |
1078                 bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOWEXT) |
1079                 bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
1080         const u32 kvm_supported_word3_x86_features =
1081                 bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM3) | bit(X86_FEATURE_CX16);
1082         const u32 kvm_supported_word6_x86_features =
1083                 bit(X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM) | bit(X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY);
1084
1085         /* all func 2 cpuid_count() should be called on the same cpu */
1086         get_cpu();
1087         do_cpuid_1_ent(entry, function, index);
1088         ++*nent;
1089
1090         switch (function) {
1091         case 0:
1092                 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, (u32)0xb);
1093                 break;
1094         case 1:
1095                 entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word0_x86_features;
1096                 entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word3_x86_features;
1097                 break;
1098         /* function 2 entries are STATEFUL. That is, repeated cpuid commands
1099          * may return different values. This forces us to get_cpu() before
1100          * issuing the first command, and also to emulate this annoying behavior
1101          * in kvm_emulate_cpuid() using KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT */
1102         case 2: {
1103                 int t, times = entry->eax & 0xff;
1104
1105                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
1106                 for (t = 1; t < times && *nent < maxnent; ++t) {
1107                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[t], function, 0);
1108                         entry[t].flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
1109                         ++*nent;
1110                 }
1111                 break;
1112         }
1113         /* function 4 and 0xb have additional index. */
1114         case 4: {
1115                 int i, cache_type;
1116
1117                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1118                 /* read more entries until cache_type is zero */
1119                 for (i = 1; *nent < maxnent; ++i) {
1120                         cache_type = entry[i - 1].eax & 0x1f;
1121                         if (!cache_type)
1122                                 break;
1123                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
1124                         entry[i].flags |=
1125                                KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1126                         ++*nent;
1127                 }
1128                 break;
1129         }
1130         case 0xb: {
1131                 int i, level_type;
1132
1133                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1134                 /* read more entries until level_type is zero */
1135                 for (i = 1; *nent < maxnent; ++i) {
1136                         level_type = entry[i - 1].ecx & 0xff;
1137                         if (!level_type)
1138                                 break;
1139                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
1140                         entry[i].flags |=
1141                                KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1142                         ++*nent;
1143                 }
1144                 break;
1145         }
1146         case 0x80000000:
1147                 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0x8000001a);
1148                 break;
1149         case 0x80000001:
1150                 entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word1_x86_features;
1151                 entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word6_x86_features;
1152                 break;
1153         }
1154         put_cpu();
1155 }
1156
1157 static int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
1158                                     struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
1159 {
1160         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entries;
1161         int limit, nent = 0, r = -E2BIG;
1162         u32 func;
1163
1164         if (cpuid->nent < 1)
1165                 goto out;
1166         r = -ENOMEM;
1167         cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2) * cpuid->nent);
1168         if (!cpuid_entries)
1169                 goto out;
1170
1171         do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[0], 0, 0, &nent, cpuid->nent);
1172         limit = cpuid_entries[0].eax;
1173         for (func = 1; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent; ++func)
1174                 do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, 0,
1175                                 &nent, cpuid->nent);
1176         r = -E2BIG;
1177         if (nent >= cpuid->nent)
1178                 goto out_free;
1179
1180         do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], 0x80000000, 0, &nent, cpuid->nent);
1181         limit = cpuid_entries[nent - 1].eax;
1182         for (func = 0x80000001; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent; ++func)
1183                 do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, 0,
1184                                &nent, cpuid->nent);
1185         r = -EFAULT;
1186         if (copy_to_user(entries, cpuid_entries,
1187                         nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
1188                 goto out_free;
1189         cpuid->nent = nent;
1190         r = 0;
1191
1192 out_free:
1193         vfree(cpuid_entries);
1194 out:
1195         return r;
1196 }
1197
1198 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1199                                     struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1200 {
1201         vcpu_load(vcpu);
1202         memcpy(s->regs, vcpu->arch.apic->regs, sizeof *s);
1203         vcpu_put(vcpu);
1204
1205         return 0;
1206 }
1207
1208 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1209                                     struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1210 {
1211         vcpu_load(vcpu);
1212         memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
1213         kvm_apic_post_state_restore(vcpu);
1214         vcpu_put(vcpu);
1215
1216         return 0;
1217 }
1218
1219 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1220                                     struct kvm_interrupt *irq)
1221 {
1222         if (irq->irq < 0 || irq->irq >= 256)
1223                 return -EINVAL;
1224         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
1225                 return -ENXIO;
1226         vcpu_load(vcpu);
1227
1228         set_bit(irq->irq, vcpu->arch.irq_pending);
1229         set_bit(irq->irq / BITS_PER_LONG, &vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
1230
1231         vcpu_put(vcpu);
1232
1233         return 0;
1234 }
1235
1236 static int vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1237                                            struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl *tac)
1238 {
1239         if (tac->flags)
1240                 return -EINVAL;
1241         vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting = !!tac->enabled;
1242         return 0;
1243 }
1244
1245 long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1246                          unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1247 {
1248         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
1249         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1250         int r;
1251
1252         switch (ioctl) {
1253         case KVM_GET_LAPIC: {
1254                 struct kvm_lapic_state lapic;
1255
1256                 memset(&lapic, 0, sizeof lapic);
1257                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(vcpu, &lapic);
1258                 if (r)
1259                         goto out;
1260                 r = -EFAULT;
1261                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &lapic, sizeof lapic))
1262                         goto out;
1263                 r = 0;
1264                 break;
1265         }
1266         case KVM_SET_LAPIC: {
1267                 struct kvm_lapic_state lapic;
1268
1269                 r = -EFAULT;
1270                 if (copy_from_user(&lapic, argp, sizeof lapic))
1271                         goto out;
1272                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(vcpu, &lapic);;
1273                 if (r)
1274                         goto out;
1275                 r = 0;
1276                 break;
1277         }
1278         case KVM_INTERRUPT: {
1279                 struct kvm_interrupt irq;
1280
1281                 r = -EFAULT;
1282                 if (copy_from_user(&irq, argp, sizeof irq))
1283                         goto out;
1284                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(vcpu, &irq);
1285                 if (r)
1286                         goto out;
1287                 r = 0;
1288                 break;
1289         }
1290         case KVM_SET_CPUID: {
1291                 struct kvm_cpuid __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
1292                 struct kvm_cpuid cpuid;
1293
1294                 r = -EFAULT;
1295                 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
1296                         goto out;
1297                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(vcpu, &cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries);
1298                 if (r)
1299                         goto out;
1300                 break;
1301         }
1302         case KVM_SET_CPUID2: {
1303                 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
1304                 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
1305
1306                 r = -EFAULT;
1307                 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
1308                         goto out;
1309                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
1310                                 cpuid_arg->entries);
1311                 if (r)
1312                         goto out;
1313                 break;
1314         }
1315         case KVM_GET_CPUID2: {
1316                 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
1317                 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
1318
1319                 r = -EFAULT;
1320                 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
1321                         goto out;
1322                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
1323                                 cpuid_arg->entries);
1324                 if (r)
1325                         goto out;
1326                 r = -EFAULT;
1327                 if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
1328                         goto out;
1329                 r = 0;
1330                 break;
1331         }
1332         case KVM_GET_MSRS:
1333                 r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, kvm_get_msr, 1);
1334                 break;
1335         case KVM_SET_MSRS:
1336                 r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, do_set_msr, 0);
1337                 break;
1338         case KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING: {
1339                 struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl tac;
1340
1341                 r = -EFAULT;
1342                 if (copy_from_user(&tac, argp, sizeof tac))
1343                         goto out;
1344                 r = vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(vcpu, &tac);
1345                 if (r)
1346                         goto out;
1347                 r = -EFAULT;
1348                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &tac, sizeof tac))
1349                         goto out;
1350                 r = 0;
1351                 break;
1352         };
1353         case KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR: {
1354                 struct kvm_vapic_addr va;
1355
1356                 r = -EINVAL;
1357                 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
1358                         goto out;
1359                 r = -EFAULT;
1360                 if (copy_from_user(&va, argp, sizeof va))
1361                         goto out;
1362                 r = 0;
1363                 kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(vcpu, va.vapic_addr);
1364                 break;
1365         }
1366         default:
1367                 r = -EINVAL;
1368         }
1369 out:
1370         return r;
1371 }
1372
1373 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr)
1374 {
1375         int ret;
1376
1377         if (addr > (unsigned int)(-3 * PAGE_SIZE))
1378                 return -1;
1379         ret = kvm_x86_ops->set_tss_addr(kvm, addr);
1380         return ret;
1381 }
1382
1383 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
1384                                           u32 kvm_nr_mmu_pages)
1385 {
1386         if (kvm_nr_mmu_pages < KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES)
1387                 return -EINVAL;
1388
1389         down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1390
1391         kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
1392         kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages = kvm_nr_mmu_pages;
1393
1394         up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1395         return 0;
1396 }
1397
1398 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
1399 {
1400         return kvm->arch.n_alloc_mmu_pages;
1401 }
1402
1403 gfn_t unalias_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
1404 {
1405         int i;
1406         struct kvm_mem_alias *alias;
1407
1408         for (i = 0; i < kvm->arch.naliases; ++i) {
1409                 alias = &kvm->arch.aliases[i];
1410                 if (gfn >= alias->base_gfn
1411                     && gfn < alias->base_gfn + alias->npages)
1412                         return alias->target_gfn + gfn - alias->base_gfn;
1413         }
1414         return gfn;
1415 }
1416
1417 /*
1418  * Set a new alias region.  Aliases map a portion of physical memory into
1419  * another portion.  This is useful for memory windows, for example the PC
1420  * VGA region.
1421  */
1422 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_alias(struct kvm *kvm,
1423                                          struct kvm_memory_alias *alias)
1424 {
1425         int r, n;
1426         struct kvm_mem_alias *p;
1427
1428         r = -EINVAL;
1429         /* General sanity checks */
1430         if (alias->memory_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
1431                 goto out;
1432         if (alias->guest_phys_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
1433                 goto out;
1434         if (alias->slot >= KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS)
1435                 goto out;
1436         if (alias->guest_phys_addr + alias->memory_size
1437             < alias->guest_phys_addr)
1438                 goto out;
1439         if (alias->target_phys_addr + alias->memory_size
1440             < alias->target_phys_addr)
1441                 goto out;
1442
1443         down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1444
1445         p = &kvm->arch.aliases[alias->slot];
1446         p->base_gfn = alias->guest_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1447         p->npages = alias->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1448         p->target_gfn = alias->target_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1449
1450         for (n = KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS; n > 0; --n)
1451                 if (kvm->arch.aliases[n - 1].npages)
1452                         break;
1453         kvm->arch.naliases = n;
1454
1455         kvm_mmu_zap_all(kvm);
1456
1457         up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1458
1459         return 0;
1460
1461 out:
1462         return r;
1463 }
1464
1465 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
1466 {
1467         int r;
1468
1469         r = 0;
1470         switch (chip->chip_id) {
1471         case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
1472                 memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
1473                         &pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
1474                         sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
1475                 break;
1476         case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
1477                 memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
1478                         &pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
1479                         sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
1480                 break;
1481         case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
1482                 memcpy(&chip->chip.ioapic,
1483                         ioapic_irqchip(kvm),
1484                         sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state));
1485                 break;
1486         default:
1487                 r = -EINVAL;
1488                 break;
1489         }
1490         return r;
1491 }
1492
1493 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
1494 {
1495         int r;
1496
1497         r = 0;
1498         switch (chip->chip_id) {
1499         case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
1500                 memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
1501                         &chip->chip.pic,
1502                         sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
1503                 break;
1504         case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
1505                 memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
1506                         &chip->chip.pic,
1507                         sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
1508                 break;
1509         case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
1510                 memcpy(ioapic_irqchip(kvm),
1511                         &chip->chip.ioapic,
1512                         sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state));
1513                 break;
1514         default:
1515                 r = -EINVAL;
1516                 break;
1517         }
1518         kvm_pic_update_irq(pic_irqchip(kvm));
1519         return r;
1520 }
1521
1522 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
1523 {
1524         int r = 0;
1525
1526         memcpy(ps, &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
1527         return r;
1528 }
1529
1530 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
1531 {
1532         int r = 0;
1533
1534         memcpy(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
1535         kvm_pit_load_count(kvm, 0, ps->channels[0].count);
1536         return r;
1537 }
1538
1539 /*
1540  * Get (and clear) the dirty memory log for a memory slot.
1541  */
1542 int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm,
1543                                       struct kvm_dirty_log *log)
1544 {
1545         int r;
1546         int n;
1547         struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
1548         int is_dirty = 0;
1549
1550         down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1551
1552         r = kvm_get_dirty_log(kvm, log, &is_dirty);
1553         if (r)
1554                 goto out;
1555
1556         /* If nothing is dirty, don't bother messing with page tables. */
1557         if (is_dirty) {
1558                 kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, log->slot);
1559                 kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
1560                 memslot = &kvm->memslots[log->slot];
1561                 n = ALIGN(memslot->npages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
1562                 memset(memslot->dirty_bitmap, 0, n);
1563         }
1564         r = 0;
1565 out:
1566         up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1567         return r;
1568 }
1569
1570 long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1571                        unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1572 {
1573         struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
1574         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1575         int r = -EINVAL;
1576
1577         switch (ioctl) {
1578         case KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR:
1579                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(kvm, arg);
1580                 if (r < 0)
1581                         goto out;
1582                 break;
1583         case KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION: {
1584                 struct kvm_memory_region kvm_mem;
1585                 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
1586
1587                 r = -EFAULT;
1588                 if (copy_from_user(&kvm_mem, argp, sizeof kvm_mem))
1589                         goto out;
1590                 kvm_userspace_mem.slot = kvm_mem.slot;
1591                 kvm_userspace_mem.flags = kvm_mem.flags;
1592                 kvm_userspace_mem.guest_phys_addr = kvm_mem.guest_phys_addr;
1593                 kvm_userspace_mem.memory_size = kvm_mem.memory_size;
1594                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem, 0);
1595                 if (r)
1596                         goto out;
1597                 break;
1598         }
1599         case KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
1600                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(kvm, arg);
1601                 if (r)
1602                         goto out;
1603                 break;
1604         case KVM_GET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
1605                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(kvm);
1606                 break;
1607         case KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS: {
1608                 struct kvm_memory_alias alias;
1609
1610                 r = -EFAULT;
1611                 if (copy_from_user(&alias, argp, sizeof alias))
1612                         goto out;
1613                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_alias(kvm, &alias);
1614                 if (r)
1615                         goto out;
1616                 break;
1617         }
1618         case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP:
1619                 r = -ENOMEM;
1620                 kvm->arch.vpic = kvm_create_pic(kvm);
1621                 if (kvm->arch.vpic) {
1622                         r = kvm_ioapic_init(kvm);
1623                         if (r) {
1624                                 kfree(kvm->arch.vpic);
1625                                 kvm->arch.vpic = NULL;
1626                                 goto out;
1627                         }
1628                 } else
1629                         goto out;
1630                 break;
1631         case KVM_CREATE_PIT:
1632                 r = -ENOMEM;
1633                 kvm->arch.vpit = kvm_create_pit(kvm);
1634                 if (kvm->arch.vpit)
1635                         r = 0;
1636                 break;
1637         case KVM_IRQ_LINE: {
1638                 struct kvm_irq_level irq_event;
1639
1640                 r = -EFAULT;
1641                 if (copy_from_user(&irq_event, argp, sizeof irq_event))
1642                         goto out;
1643                 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
1644                         mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
1645                         if (irq_event.irq < 16)
1646                                 kvm_pic_set_irq(pic_irqchip(kvm),
1647                                         irq_event.irq,
1648                                         irq_event.level);
1649                         kvm_ioapic_set_irq(kvm->arch.vioapic,
1650                                         irq_event.irq,
1651                                         irq_event.level);
1652                         mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
1653                         r = 0;
1654                 }
1655                 break;
1656         }
1657         case KVM_GET_IRQCHIP: {
1658                 /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
1659                 struct kvm_irqchip chip;
1660
1661                 r = -EFAULT;
1662                 if (copy_from_user(&chip, argp, sizeof chip))
1663                         goto out;
1664                 r = -ENXIO;
1665                 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
1666                         goto out;
1667                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(kvm, &chip);
1668                 if (r)
1669                         goto out;
1670                 r = -EFAULT;
1671                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &chip, sizeof chip))
1672                         goto out;
1673                 r = 0;
1674                 break;
1675         }
1676         case KVM_SET_IRQCHIP: {
1677                 /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
1678                 struct kvm_irqchip chip;
1679
1680                 r = -EFAULT;
1681                 if (copy_from_user(&chip, argp, sizeof chip))
1682                         goto out;
1683                 r = -ENXIO;
1684                 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
1685                         goto out;
1686                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(kvm, &chip);
1687                 if (r)
1688                         goto out;
1689                 r = 0;
1690                 break;
1691         }
1692         case KVM_GET_PIT: {
1693                 struct kvm_pit_state ps;
1694                 r = -EFAULT;
1695                 if (copy_from_user(&ps, argp, sizeof ps))
1696                         goto out;
1697                 r = -ENXIO;
1698                 if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
1699                         goto out;
1700                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(kvm, &ps);
1701                 if (r)
1702                         goto out;
1703                 r = -EFAULT;
1704                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ps, sizeof ps))
1705                         goto out;
1706                 r = 0;
1707                 break;
1708         }
1709         case KVM_SET_PIT: {
1710                 struct kvm_pit_state ps;
1711                 r = -EFAULT;
1712                 if (copy_from_user(&ps, argp, sizeof ps))
1713                         goto out;
1714                 r = -ENXIO;
1715                 if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
1716                         goto out;
1717                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(kvm, &ps);
1718                 if (r)
1719                         goto out;
1720                 r = 0;
1721                 break;
1722         }
1723         default:
1724                 ;
1725         }
1726 out:
1727         return r;
1728 }
1729
1730 static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
1731 {
1732         u32 dummy[2];
1733         unsigned i, j;
1734
1735         for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save); i++) {
1736                 if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save[i], &dummy[0], &dummy[1]) < 0)
1737                         continue;
1738                 if (j < i)
1739                         msrs_to_save[j] = msrs_to_save[i];
1740                 j++;
1741         }
1742         num_msrs_to_save = j;
1743 }
1744
1745 /*
1746  * Only apic need an MMIO device hook, so shortcut now..
1747  */
1748 static struct kvm_io_device *vcpu_find_pervcpu_dev(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1749                                                 gpa_t addr)
1750 {
1751         struct kvm_io_device *dev;
1752
1753         if (vcpu->arch.apic) {
1754                 dev = &vcpu->arch.apic->dev;
1755                 if (dev->in_range(dev, addr))
1756                         return dev;
1757         }
1758         return NULL;
1759 }
1760
1761
1762 static struct kvm_io_device *vcpu_find_mmio_dev(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1763                                                 gpa_t addr)
1764 {
1765         struct kvm_io_device *dev;
1766
1767         dev = vcpu_find_pervcpu_dev(vcpu, addr);
1768         if (dev == NULL)
1769                 dev = kvm_io_bus_find_dev(&vcpu->kvm->mmio_bus, addr);
1770         return dev;
1771 }
1772
1773 int emulator_read_std(unsigned long addr,
1774                              void *val,
1775                              unsigned int bytes,
1776                              struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1777 {
1778         void *data = val;
1779         int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1780
1781         while (bytes) {
1782                 gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr);
1783                 unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
1784                 unsigned tocopy = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1785                 int ret;
1786
1787                 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
1788                         r = X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
1789                         goto out;
1790                 }
1791                 ret = kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, data, tocopy);
1792                 if (ret < 0) {
1793                         r = X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
1794                         goto out;
1795                 }
1796
1797                 bytes -= tocopy;
1798                 data += tocopy;
1799                 addr += tocopy;
1800         }
1801 out:
1802         return r;
1803 }
1804 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emulator_read_std);
1805
1806 static int emulator_read_emulated(unsigned long addr,
1807                                   void *val,
1808                                   unsigned int bytes,
1809                                   struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1810 {
1811         struct kvm_io_device *mmio_dev;
1812         gpa_t                 gpa;
1813
1814         if (vcpu->mmio_read_completed) {
1815                 memcpy(val, vcpu->mmio_data, bytes);
1816                 vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 0;
1817                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1818         }
1819
1820         gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr);
1821
1822         /* For APIC access vmexit */
1823         if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
1824                 goto mmio;
1825
1826         if (emulator_read_std(addr, val, bytes, vcpu)
1827                         == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
1828                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1829         if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
1830                 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
1831
1832 mmio:
1833         /*
1834          * Is this MMIO handled locally?
1835          */
1836         mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1837         mmio_dev = vcpu_find_mmio_dev(vcpu, gpa);
1838         if (mmio_dev) {
1839                 kvm_iodevice_read(mmio_dev, gpa, bytes, val);
1840                 mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1841                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1842         }
1843         mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1844
1845         vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
1846         vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
1847         vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
1848         vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
1849
1850         return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
1851 }
1852
1853 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
1854                           const void *val, int bytes)
1855 {
1856         int ret;
1857
1858         ret = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, val, bytes);
1859         if (ret < 0)
1860                 return 0;
1861         kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes);
1862         return 1;
1863 }
1864
1865 static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
1866                                            const void *val,
1867                                            unsigned int bytes,
1868                                            struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1869 {
1870         struct kvm_io_device *mmio_dev;
1871         gpa_t                 gpa;
1872
1873         gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr);
1874
1875         if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
1876                 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, 2);
1877                 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
1878         }
1879
1880         /* For APIC access vmexit */
1881         if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
1882                 goto mmio;
1883
1884         if (emulator_write_phys(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes))
1885                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1886
1887 mmio:
1888         /*
1889          * Is this MMIO handled locally?
1890          */
1891         mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1892         mmio_dev = vcpu_find_mmio_dev(vcpu, gpa);
1893         if (mmio_dev) {
1894                 kvm_iodevice_write(mmio_dev, gpa, bytes, val);
1895                 mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1896                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1897         }
1898         mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
1899
1900         vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
1901         vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
1902         vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
1903         vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
1904         memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, val, bytes);
1905
1906         return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1907 }
1908
1909 int emulator_write_emulated(unsigned long addr,
1910                                    const void *val,
1911                                    unsigned int bytes,
1912                                    struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1913 {
1914         /* Crossing a page boundary? */
1915         if (((addr + bytes - 1) ^ addr) & PAGE_MASK) {
1916                 int rc, now;
1917
1918                 now = -addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
1919                 rc = emulator_write_emulated_onepage(addr, val, now, vcpu);
1920                 if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
1921                         return rc;
1922                 addr += now;
1923                 val += now;
1924                 bytes -= now;
1925         }
1926         return emulator_write_emulated_onepage(addr, val, bytes, vcpu);
1927 }
1928 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emulator_write_emulated);
1929
1930 static int emulator_cmpxchg_emulated(unsigned long addr,
1931                                      const void *old,
1932                                      const void *new,
1933                                      unsigned int bytes,
1934                                      struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1935 {
1936         static int reported;
1937
1938         if (!reported) {
1939                 reported = 1;
1940                 printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: emulating exchange as write\n");
1941         }
1942 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
1943         /* guests cmpxchg8b have to be emulated atomically */
1944         if (bytes == 8) {
1945                 gpa_t gpa;
1946                 struct page *page;
1947                 char *kaddr;
1948                 u64 val;
1949
1950                 gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr);
1951
1952                 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA ||
1953                    (gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
1954                         goto emul_write;
1955
1956                 if (((gpa + bytes - 1) & PAGE_MASK) != (gpa & PAGE_MASK))
1957                         goto emul_write;
1958
1959                 val = *(u64 *)new;
1960
1961                 down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1962                 page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1963                 up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1964
1965                 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
1966                 set_64bit((u64 *)(kaddr + offset_in_page(gpa)), val);
1967                 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
1968                 kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
1969         }
1970 emul_write:
1971 #endif
1972
1973         return emulator_write_emulated(addr, new, bytes, vcpu);
1974 }
1975
1976 static unsigned long get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1977 {
1978         return kvm_x86_ops->get_segment_base(vcpu, seg);
1979 }
1980
1981 int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address)
1982 {
1983         return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1984 }
1985
1986 int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1987 {
1988         KVMTRACE_0D(CLTS, vcpu, handler);
1989         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr0 & ~X86_CR0_TS);
1990         return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
1991 }
1992
1993 int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, unsigned long *dest)
1994 {
1995         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
1996
1997         switch (dr) {
1998         case 0 ... 3:
1999                 *dest = kvm_x86_ops->get_dr(vcpu, dr);
2000                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2001         default:
2002                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: unexpected dr %u\n", __func__, dr);
2003                 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
2004         }
2005 }
2006
2007 int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, unsigned long value)
2008 {
2009         unsigned long mask = (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) ? ~0ULL : ~0U;
2010         int exception;
2011
2012         kvm_x86_ops->set_dr(ctxt->vcpu, dr, value & mask, &exception);
2013         if (exception) {
2014                 /* FIXME: better handling */
2015                 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
2016         }
2017         return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2018 }
2019
2020 void kvm_report_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *context)
2021 {
2022         static int reported;
2023         u8 opcodes[4];
2024         unsigned long rip = vcpu->arch.rip;
2025         unsigned long rip_linear;
2026
2027         rip_linear = rip + get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
2028
2029         if (reported)
2030                 return;
2031
2032         emulator_read_std(rip_linear, (void *)opcodes, 4, vcpu);
2033
2034         printk(KERN_ERR "emulation failed (%s) rip %lx %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
2035                context, rip, opcodes[0], opcodes[1], opcodes[2], opcodes[3]);
2036         reported = 1;
2037 }
2038 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_report_emulation_failure);
2039
2040 static struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = {
2041         .read_std            = emulator_read_std,
2042         .read_emulated       = emulator_read_emulated,
2043         .write_emulated      = emulator_write_emulated,
2044         .cmpxchg_emulated    = emulator_cmpxchg_emulated,
2045 };
2046
2047 int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2048                         struct kvm_run *run,
2049                         unsigned long cr2,
2050                         u16 error_code,
2051                         int emulation_type)
2052 {
2053         int r;
2054         struct decode_cache *c;
2055
2056         vcpu->arch.mmio_fault_cr2 = cr2;
2057         kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2058
2059         vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
2060         vcpu->arch.pio.string = 0;
2061
2062         if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE)) {
2063                 int cs_db, cs_l;
2064                 kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
2065
2066                 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.vcpu = vcpu;
2067                 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
2068                 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.mode =
2069                         (vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM)
2070                         ? X86EMUL_MODE_REAL : cs_l
2071                         ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 : cs_db
2072                         ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 : X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16;
2073
2074                 if (vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) {
2075                         vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.cs_base = 0;
2076                         vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.ds_base = 0;
2077                         vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.es_base = 0;
2078                         vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.ss_base = 0;
2079                 } else {
2080                         vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.cs_base =
2081                                         get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
2082                         vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.ds_base =
2083                                         get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS);
2084                         vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.es_base =
2085                                         get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES);
2086                         vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.ss_base =
2087                                         get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS);
2088                 }
2089
2090                 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.gs_base =
2091                                         get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS);
2092                 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.fs_base =
2093                                         get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS);
2094
2095                 r = x86_decode_insn(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, &emulate_ops);
2096
2097                 /* Reject the instructions other than VMCALL/VMMCALL when
2098                  * try to emulate invalid opcode */
2099                 c = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.decode;
2100                 if ((emulation_type & EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD) &&
2101                     (!(c->twobyte && c->b == 0x01 &&
2102                       (c->modrm_reg == 0 || c->modrm_reg == 3) &&
2103                        c->modrm_mod == 3 && c->modrm_rm == 1)))
2104                         return EMULATE_FAIL;
2105
2106                 ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation;
2107                 if (r)  {
2108                         ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation_fail;
2109                         if (kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2))
2110                                 return EMULATE_DONE;
2111                         return EMULATE_FAIL;
2112                 }
2113         }
2114
2115         r = x86_emulate_insn(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, &emulate_ops);
2116
2117         if (vcpu->arch.pio.string)
2118                 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
2119
2120         if ((r || vcpu->mmio_is_write) && run) {
2121                 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
2122                 run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr;
2123                 memcpy(run->mmio.data, vcpu->mmio_data, 8);
2124                 run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size;
2125                 run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write;
2126         }
2127
2128         if (r) {
2129                 if (kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2))
2130                         return EMULATE_DONE;
2131                 if (!vcpu->mmio_needed) {
2132                         kvm_report_emulation_failure(vcpu, "mmio");
2133                         return EMULATE_FAIL;
2134                 }
2135                 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
2136         }
2137
2138         kvm_x86_ops->decache_regs(vcpu);
2139         kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags);
2140
2141         if (vcpu->mmio_is_write) {
2142                 vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
2143                 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
2144         }
2145
2146         return EMULATE_DONE;
2147 }
2148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emulate_instruction);
2149
2150 static void free_pio_guest_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2151 {
2152         int i;
2153
2154         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.pio.guest_pages); ++i)
2155                 if (vcpu->arch.pio.guest_pages[i]) {
2156                         kvm_release_page_dirty(vcpu->arch.pio.guest_pages[i]);
2157                         vcpu->arch.pio.guest_pages[i] = NULL;
2158                 }
2159 }
2160
2161 static int pio_copy_data(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2162 {
2163         void *p = vcpu->arch.pio_data;
2164         void *q;
2165         unsigned bytes;
2166         int nr_pages = vcpu->arch.pio.guest_pages[1] ? 2 : 1;
2167
2168         q = vmap(vcpu->arch.pio.guest_pages, nr_pages, VM_READ|VM_WRITE,
2169                  PAGE_KERNEL);
2170         if (!q) {
2171                 free_pio_guest_pages(vcpu);
2172                 return -ENOMEM;
2173         }
2174         q += vcpu->arch.pio.guest_page_offset;
2175         bytes = vcpu->arch.pio.size * vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count;
2176         if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
2177                 memcpy(q, p, bytes);
2178         else
2179                 memcpy(p, q, bytes);
2180         q -= vcpu->arch.pio.guest_page_offset;
2181         vunmap(q);
2182         free_pio_guest_pages(vcpu);
2183         return 0;
2184 }
2185
2186 int complete_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2187 {
2188         struct kvm_pio_request *io = &vcpu->arch.pio;
2189         long delta;
2190         int r;
2191
2192         kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2193
2194         if (!io->string) {
2195                 if (io->in)
2196                         memcpy(&vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX], vcpu->arch.pio_data,
2197                                io->size);
2198         } else {
2199                 if (io->in) {
2200                         r = pio_copy_data(vcpu);
2201                         if (r) {
2202                                 kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2203                                 return r;
2204                         }
2205                 }
2206
2207                 delta = 1;
2208                 if (io->rep) {
2209                         delta *= io->cur_count;
2210                         /*
2211                          * The size of the register should really depend on
2212                          * current address size.
2213                          */
2214                         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] -= delta;
2215                 }
2216                 if (io->down)
2217                         delta = -delta;
2218                 delta *= io->size;
2219                 if (io->in)
2220                         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI] += delta;
2221                 else
2222                         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI] += delta;
2223         }
2224
2225         kvm_x86_ops->decache_regs(vcpu);
2226
2227         io->count -= io->cur_count;
2228         io->cur_count = 0;
2229
2230         return 0;
2231 }
2232
2233 static void kernel_pio(struct kvm_io_device *pio_dev,
2234                        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2235                        void *pd)
2236 {
2237         /* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
2238
2239         mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2240         if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
2241                 kvm_iodevice_read(pio_dev, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
2242                                   vcpu->arch.pio.size,
2243                                   pd);
2244         else
2245                 kvm_iodevice_write(pio_dev, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
2246                                    vcpu->arch.pio.size,
2247                                    pd);
2248         mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2249 }
2250
2251 static void pio_string_write(struct kvm_io_device *pio_dev,
2252                              struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2253 {
2254         struct kvm_pio_request *io = &vcpu->arch.pio;
2255         void *pd = vcpu->arch.pio_data;
2256         int i;
2257
2258         mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2259         for (i = 0; i < io->cur_count; i++) {
2260                 kvm_iodevice_write(pio_dev, io->port,
2261                                    io->size,
2262                                    pd);
2263                 pd += io->size;
2264         }
2265         mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2266 }
2267
2268 static struct kvm_io_device *vcpu_find_pio_dev(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2269                                                gpa_t addr)
2270 {
2271         return kvm_io_bus_find_dev(&vcpu->kvm->pio_bus, addr);
2272 }
2273
2274 int kvm_emulate_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
2275                   int size, unsigned port)
2276 {
2277         struct kvm_io_device *pio_dev;
2278
2279         vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IO;
2280         vcpu->run->io.direction = in ? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN : KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT;
2281         vcpu->run->io.size = vcpu->arch.pio.size = size;
2282         vcpu->run->io.data_offset = KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
2283         vcpu->run->io.count = vcpu->arch.pio.count = vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count = 1;
2284         vcpu->run->io.port = vcpu->arch.pio.port = port;
2285         vcpu->arch.pio.in = in;
2286         vcpu->arch.pio.string = 0;
2287         vcpu->arch.pio.down = 0;
2288         vcpu->arch.pio.guest_page_offset = 0;
2289         vcpu->arch.pio.rep = 0;
2290
2291         if (vcpu->run->io.direction == KVM_EXIT_IO_IN)
2292                 KVMTRACE_2D(IO_READ, vcpu, vcpu->run->io.port, (u32)size,
2293                             handler);
2294         else
2295                 KVMTRACE_2D(IO_WRITE, vcpu, vcpu->run->io.port, (u32)size,
2296                             handler);
2297
2298         kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2299         memcpy(vcpu->arch.pio_data, &vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX], 4);
2300
2301         kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2302
2303         pio_dev = vcpu_find_pio_dev(vcpu, port);
2304         if (pio_dev) {
2305                 kernel_pio(pio_dev, vcpu, vcpu->arch.pio_data);
2306                 complete_pio(vcpu);
2307                 return 1;
2308         }
2309         return 0;
2310 }
2311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_pio);
2312
2313 int kvm_emulate_pio_string(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
2314                   int size, unsigned long count, int down,
2315                   gva_t address, int rep, unsigned port)
2316 {
2317         unsigned now, in_page;
2318         int i, ret = 0;
2319         int nr_pages = 1;
2320         struct page *page;
2321         struct kvm_io_device *pio_dev;
2322
2323         vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IO;
2324         vcpu->run->io.direction = in ? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN : KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT;
2325         vcpu->run->io.size = vcpu->arch.pio.size = size;
2326         vcpu->run->io.data_offset = KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
2327         vcpu->run->io.count = vcpu->arch.pio.count = vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count = count;
2328         vcpu->run->io.port = vcpu->arch.pio.port = port;
2329         vcpu->arch.pio.in = in;
2330         vcpu->arch.pio.string = 1;
2331         vcpu->arch.pio.down = down;
2332         vcpu->arch.pio.guest_page_offset = offset_in_page(address);
2333         vcpu->arch.pio.rep = rep;
2334
2335         if (vcpu->run->io.direction == KVM_EXIT_IO_IN)
2336                 KVMTRACE_2D(IO_READ, vcpu, vcpu->run->io.port, (u32)size,
2337                             handler);
2338         else
2339                 KVMTRACE_2D(IO_WRITE, vcpu, vcpu->run->io.port, (u32)size,
2340                             handler);
2341
2342         if (!count) {
2343                 kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2344                 return 1;
2345         }
2346
2347         if (!down)
2348                 in_page = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(address);
2349         else
2350                 in_page = offset_in_page(address) + size;
2351         now = min(count, (unsigned long)in_page / size);
2352         if (!now) {
2353                 /*
2354                  * String I/O straddles page boundary.  Pin two guest pages
2355                  * so that we satisfy atomicity constraints.  Do just one
2356                  * transaction to avoid complexity.
2357                  */
2358                 nr_pages = 2;
2359                 now = 1;
2360         }
2361         if (down) {
2362                 /*
2363                  * String I/O in reverse.  Yuck.  Kill the guest, fix later.
2364                  */
2365                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "guest string pio down\n");
2366                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
2367                 return 1;
2368         }
2369         vcpu->run->io.count = now;
2370         vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count = now;
2371
2372         if (vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count == vcpu->arch.pio.count)
2373                 kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2374
2375         for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i) {
2376                 page = gva_to_page(vcpu, address + i * PAGE_SIZE);
2377                 vcpu->arch.pio.guest_pages[i] = page;
2378                 if (!page) {
2379                         kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
2380                         free_pio_guest_pages(vcpu);
2381                         return 1;
2382                 }
2383         }
2384
2385         pio_dev = vcpu_find_pio_dev(vcpu, port);
2386         if (!vcpu->arch.pio.in) {
2387                 /* string PIO write */
2388                 ret = pio_copy_data(vcpu);
2389                 if (ret >= 0 && pio_dev) {
2390                         pio_string_write(pio_dev, vcpu);
2391                         complete_pio(vcpu);
2392                         if (vcpu->arch.pio.count == 0)
2393                                 ret = 1;
2394                 }
2395         } else if (pio_dev)
2396                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "no string pio read support yet, "
2397                        "port %x size %d count %ld\n",
2398                         port, size, count);
2399
2400         return ret;
2401 }
2402 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_pio_string);
2403
2404 int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
2405 {
2406         int r;
2407         struct kvm_x86_ops *ops = (struct kvm_x86_ops *)opaque;
2408
2409         if (kvm_x86_ops) {
2410                 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: already loaded the other module\n");
2411                 r = -EEXIST;
2412                 goto out;
2413         }
2414
2415         if (!ops->cpu_has_kvm_support()) {
2416                 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: no hardware support\n");
2417                 r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2418                 goto out;
2419         }
2420         if (ops->disabled_by_bios()) {
2421                 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: disabled by bios\n");
2422                 r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2423                 goto out;
2424         }
2425
2426         r = kvm_mmu_module_init();
2427         if (r)
2428                 goto out;
2429
2430         kvm_init_msr_list();
2431
2432         kvm_x86_ops = ops;
2433         kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(0ull, 0ull);
2434         kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes(PT_PRESENT_MASK);
2435         kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(PT_USER_MASK, PT_ACCESSED_MASK,
2436                         PT_DIRTY_MASK, PT64_NX_MASK, 0);
2437         return 0;
2438
2439 out:
2440         return r;
2441 }
2442
2443 void kvm_arch_exit(void)
2444 {
2445         kvm_x86_ops = NULL;
2446         kvm_mmu_module_exit();
2447 }
2448
2449 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2450 {
2451         ++vcpu->stat.halt_exits;
2452         KVMTRACE_0D(HLT, vcpu, handler);
2453         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
2454                 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED;
2455                 up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2456                 kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
2457                 down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2458                 if (vcpu->arch.mp_state != KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
2459                         return -EINTR;
2460                 return 1;
2461         } else {
2462                 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HLT;
2463                 return 0;
2464         }
2465 }
2466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_halt);
2467
2468 static inline gpa_t hc_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long a0,
2469                            unsigned long a1)
2470 {
2471         if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
2472                 return a0;
2473         else
2474                 return a0 | ((gpa_t)a1 << 32);
2475 }
2476
2477 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2478 {
2479         unsigned long nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, ret;
2480         int r = 1;
2481
2482         kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2483
2484         nr = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
2485         a0 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX];
2486         a1 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
2487         a2 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX];
2488         a3 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI];
2489
2490         KVMTRACE_1D(VMMCALL, vcpu, (u32)nr, handler);
2491
2492         if (!is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
2493                 nr &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2494                 a0 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2495                 a1 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2496                 a2 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2497                 a3 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2498         }
2499
2500         switch (nr) {
2501         case KVM_HC_VAPIC_POLL_IRQ:
2502                 ret = 0;
2503                 break;
2504         case KVM_HC_MMU_OP:
2505                 r = kvm_pv_mmu_op(vcpu, a0, hc_gpa(vcpu, a1, a2), &ret);
2506                 break;
2507         default:
2508                 ret = -KVM_ENOSYS;
2509                 break;
2510         }
2511         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = ret;
2512         kvm_x86_ops->decache_regs(vcpu);
2513         ++vcpu->stat.hypercalls;
2514         return r;
2515 }
2516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_hypercall);
2517
2518 int kvm_fix_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2519 {
2520         char instruction[3];
2521         int ret = 0;
2522
2523
2524         /*
2525          * Blow out the MMU to ensure that no other VCPU has an active mapping
2526          * to ensure that the updated hypercall appears atomically across all
2527          * VCPUs.
2528          */
2529         kvm_mmu_zap_all(vcpu->kvm);
2530
2531         kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2532         kvm_x86_ops->patch_hypercall(vcpu, instruction);
2533         if (emulator_write_emulated(vcpu->arch.rip, instruction, 3, vcpu)
2534             != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
2535                 ret = -EFAULT;
2536
2537         return ret;
2538 }
2539
2540 static u64 mk_cr_64(u64 curr_cr, u32 new_val)
2541 {
2542         return (curr_cr & ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) | new_val;
2543 }
2544
2545 void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 limit, unsigned long base)
2546 {
2547         struct descriptor_table dt = { limit, base };
2548
2549         kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
2550 }
2551
2552 void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 limit, unsigned long base)
2553 {
2554         struct descriptor_table dt = { limit, base };
2555
2556         kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(vcpu, &dt);
2557 }
2558
2559 void realmode_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw,
2560                    unsigned long *rflags)
2561 {
2562         kvm_lmsw(vcpu, msw);
2563         *rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
2564 }
2565
2566 unsigned long realmode_get_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr)
2567 {
2568         unsigned long value;
2569
2570         kvm_x86_ops->decache_cr4_guest_bits(vcpu);
2571         switch (cr) {
2572         case 0:
2573                 value = vcpu->arch.cr0;
2574                 break;
2575         case 2:
2576                 value = vcpu->arch.cr2;
2577                 break;
2578         case 3:
2579                 value = vcpu->arch.cr3;
2580                 break;
2581         case 4:
2582                 value = vcpu->arch.cr4;
2583                 break;
2584         case 8:
2585                 value = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
2586                 break;
2587         default:
2588                 vcpu_printf(vcpu, "%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
2589                 return 0;
2590         }
2591         KVMTRACE_3D(CR_READ, vcpu, (u32)cr, (u32)value,
2592                     (u32)((u64)value >> 32), handler);
2593
2594         return value;
2595 }
2596
2597 void realmode_set_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr, unsigned long val,
2598                      unsigned long *rflags)
2599 {
2600         KVMTRACE_3D(CR_WRITE, vcpu, (u32)cr, (u32)val,
2601                     (u32)((u64)val >> 32), handler);
2602
2603         switch (cr) {
2604         case 0:
2605                 kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, mk_cr_64(vcpu->arch.cr0, val));
2606                 *rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
2607                 break;
2608         case 2:
2609                 vcpu->arch.cr2 = val;
2610                 break;
2611         case 3:
2612                 kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val);
2613                 break;
2614         case 4:
2615                 kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, mk_cr_64(vcpu->arch.cr4, val));
2616                 break;
2617         case 8:
2618                 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, val & 0xfUL);
2619                 break;
2620         default:
2621                 vcpu_printf(vcpu, "%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
2622         }
2623 }
2624
2625 static int move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int i)
2626 {
2627         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
2628         int j, nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
2629
2630         e->flags &= ~KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
2631         /* when no next entry is found, the current entry[i] is reselected */
2632         for (j = i + 1; j == i; j = (j + 1) % nent) {
2633                 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ej = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[j];
2634                 if (ej->function == e->function) {
2635                         ej->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
2636                         return j;
2637                 }
2638         }
2639         return 0; /* silence gcc, even though control never reaches here */
2640 }
2641
2642 /* find an entry with matching function, matching index (if needed), and that
2643  * should be read next (if it's stateful) */
2644 static int is_matching_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e,
2645         u32 function, u32 index)
2646 {
2647         if (e->function != function)
2648                 return 0;
2649         if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX) && e->index != index)
2650                 return 0;
2651         if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC) &&
2652                 !(e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT))
2653                 return 0;
2654         return 1;
2655 }
2656
2657 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2658 {
2659         int i;
2660         u32 function, index;
2661         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e, *best;
2662
2663         kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2664         function = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
2665         index = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
2666         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = 0;
2667         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = 0;
2668         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = 0;
2669         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = 0;
2670         best = NULL;
2671         for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
2672                 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
2673                 if (is_matching_cpuid_entry(e, function, index)) {
2674                         if (e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC)
2675                                 move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(vcpu, i);
2676                         best = e;
2677                         break;
2678                 }
2679                 /*
2680                  * Both basic or both extended?
2681                  */
2682                 if (((e->function ^ function) & 0x80000000) == 0)
2683                         if (!best || e->function > best->function)
2684                                 best = e;
2685         }
2686         if (best) {
2687                 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = best->eax;
2688                 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = best->ebx;
2689                 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = best->ecx;
2690                 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = best->edx;
2691         }
2692         kvm_x86_ops->decache_regs(vcpu);
2693         kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2694         KVMTRACE_5D(CPUID, vcpu, function,
2695                     (u32)vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX],
2696                     (u32)vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX],
2697                     (u32)vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX],
2698                     (u32)vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX], handler);
2699 }
2700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_cpuid);
2701
2702 /*
2703  * Check if userspace requested an interrupt window, and that the
2704  * interrupt window is open.
2705  *
2706  * No need to exit to userspace if we already have an interrupt queued.
2707  */
2708 static int dm_request_for_irq_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2709                                           struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2710 {
2711         return (!vcpu->arch.irq_summary &&
2712                 kvm_run->request_interrupt_window &&
2713                 vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open &&
2714                 (kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF));
2715 }
2716
2717 static void post_kvm_run_save(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2718                               struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2719 {
2720         kvm_run->if_flag = (kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) != 0;
2721         kvm_run->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
2722         kvm_run->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
2723         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
2724                 kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = 1;
2725         else
2726                 kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection =
2727                                         (vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open &&
2728                                          vcpu->arch.irq_summary == 0);
2729 }
2730
2731 static void vapic_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2732 {
2733         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2734         struct page *page;
2735
2736         if (!apic || !apic->vapic_addr)
2737                 return;
2738
2739         down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
2740         page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, apic->vapic_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2741         up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
2742
2743         vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page = page;
2744 }
2745
2746 static void vapic_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2747 {
2748         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2749
2750         if (!apic || !apic->vapic_addr)
2751                 return;
2752
2753         kvm_release_page_dirty(apic->vapic_page);
2754         mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, apic->vapic_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2755 }
2756
2757 static int __vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2758 {
2759         int r;
2760
2761         if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED)) {
2762                 pr_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
2763                        vcpu->vcpu_id, vcpu->arch.sipi_vector);
2764                 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
2765                 r = kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_reset(vcpu);
2766                 if (r)
2767                         return r;
2768                 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
2769         }
2770
2771         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2772         vapic_enter(vcpu);
2773
2774 preempted:
2775         if (vcpu->guest_debug.enabled)
2776                 kvm_x86_ops->guest_debug_pre(vcpu);
2777
2778 again:
2779         if (vcpu->requests)
2780                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, &vcpu->requests))
2781                         kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
2782
2783         r = kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu);
2784         if (unlikely(r))
2785                 goto out;
2786
2787         if (vcpu->requests) {
2788                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER, &vcpu->requests))
2789                         __kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu);
2790                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, &vcpu->requests))
2791                         kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu);
2792                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS,
2793                                        &vcpu->requests)) {
2794                         kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS;
2795                         r = 0;
2796                         goto out;
2797                 }
2798                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &vcpu->requests)) {
2799                         kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
2800                         r = 0;
2801                         goto out;
2802                 }
2803         }
2804
2805         clear_bit(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, &vcpu->requests);
2806         kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(vcpu);
2807
2808         preempt_disable();
2809
2810         kvm_x86_ops->prepare_guest_switch(vcpu);
2811         kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu);
2812
2813         local_irq_disable();
2814
2815         if (vcpu->requests || need_resched()) {
2816                 local_irq_enable();
2817                 preempt_enable();
2818                 r = 1;
2819                 goto out;
2820         }
2821
2822         if (signal_pending(current)) {
2823                 local_irq_enable();
2824                 preempt_enable();
2825                 r = -EINTR;
2826                 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
2827                 ++vcpu->stat.signal_exits;
2828                 goto out;
2829         }
2830
2831         vcpu->guest_mode = 1;
2832         /*
2833          * Make sure that guest_mode assignment won't happen after
2834          * testing the pending IRQ vector bitmap.
2835          */
2836         smp_wmb();
2837
2838         if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending)
2839                 __queue_exception(vcpu);
2840         else if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
2841                 kvm_x86_ops->inject_pending_irq(vcpu);
2842         else
2843                 kvm_x86_ops->inject_pending_vectors(vcpu, kvm_run);
2844
2845         kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(vcpu);
2846
2847         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2848
2849         kvm_guest_enter();
2850
2851
2852         KVMTRACE_0D(VMENTRY, vcpu, entryexit);
2853         kvm_x86_ops->run(vcpu, kvm_run);
2854
2855         vcpu->guest_mode = 0;
2856         local_irq_enable();
2857
2858         ++vcpu->stat.exits;
2859
2860         /*
2861          * We must have an instruction between local_irq_enable() and
2862          * kvm_guest_exit(), so the timer interrupt isn't delayed by
2863          * the interrupt shadow.  The stat.exits increment will do nicely.
2864          * But we need to prevent reordering, hence this barrier():
2865          */
2866         barrier();
2867
2868         kvm_guest_exit();
2869
2870         preempt_enable();
2871
2872         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2873
2874         /*
2875          * Profile KVM exit RIPs:
2876          */
2877         if (unlikely(prof_on == KVM_PROFILING)) {
2878                 kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2879                 profile_hit(KVM_PROFILING, (void *)vcpu->arch.rip);
2880         }
2881
2882         if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && kvm_x86_ops->exception_injected(vcpu))
2883                 vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
2884
2885         kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
2886
2887         r = kvm_x86_ops->handle_exit(kvm_run, vcpu);
2888
2889         if (r > 0) {
2890                 if (dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu, kvm_run)) {
2891                         r = -EINTR;
2892                         kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
2893                         ++vcpu->stat.request_irq_exits;
2894                         goto out;
2895                 }
2896                 if (!need_resched())
2897                         goto again;
2898         }
2899
2900 out:
2901         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2902         if (r > 0) {
2903                 kvm_resched(vcpu);
2904                 down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2905                 goto preempted;
2906         }
2907
2908         post_kvm_run_save(vcpu, kvm_run);
2909
2910         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2911         vapic_exit(vcpu);
2912         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2913
2914         return r;
2915 }
2916
2917 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2918 {
2919         int r;
2920         sigset_t sigsaved;
2921
2922         vcpu_load(vcpu);
2923
2924         if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)) {
2925                 kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
2926                 vcpu_put(vcpu);
2927                 return -EAGAIN;
2928         }
2929
2930         if (vcpu->sigset_active)
2931                 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &vcpu->sigset, &sigsaved);
2932
2933         /* re-sync apic's tpr */
2934         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
2935                 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, kvm_run->cr8);
2936
2937         if (vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count) {
2938                 r = complete_pio(vcpu);
2939                 if (r)
2940                         goto out;
2941         }
2942 #if CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
2943         if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
2944                 memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
2945                 vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
2946                 vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
2947
2948                 down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2949                 r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, kvm_run,
2950                                         vcpu->arch.mmio_fault_cr2, 0,
2951                                         EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
2952                 up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2953                 if (r == EMULATE_DO_MMIO) {
2954                         /*
2955                          * Read-modify-write.  Back to userspace.
2956                          */
2957                         r = 0;
2958                         goto out;
2959                 }
2960         }
2961 #endif
2962         if (kvm_run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL) {
2963                 kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2964                 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = kvm_run->hypercall.ret;
2965                 kvm_x86_ops->decache_regs(vcpu);
2966         }
2967
2968         r = __vcpu_run(vcpu, kvm_run);
2969
2970 out:
2971         if (vcpu->sigset_active)
2972                 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
2973
2974         vcpu_put(vcpu);
2975         return r;
2976 }
2977
2978 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
2979 {
2980         vcpu_load(vcpu);
2981
2982         kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
2983
2984         regs->rax = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
2985         regs->rbx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX];
2986         regs->rcx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
2987         regs->rdx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX];
2988         regs->rsi = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI];
2989         regs->rdi = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI];
2990         regs->rsp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP];
2991         regs->rbp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP];
2992 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2993         regs->r8 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8];
2994         regs->r9 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9];
2995         regs->r10 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10];
2996         regs->r11 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11];
2997         regs->r12 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12];
2998         regs->r13 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13];
2999         regs->r14 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14];
3000         regs->r15 = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15];
3001 #endif
3002
3003         regs->rip = vcpu->arch.rip;
3004         regs->rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3005
3006         /*
3007          * Don't leak debug flags in case they were set for guest debugging
3008          */
3009         if (vcpu->guest_debug.enabled && vcpu->guest_debug.singlestep)
3010                 regs->rflags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
3011
3012         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3013
3014         return 0;
3015 }
3016
3017 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
3018 {
3019         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3020
3021         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = regs->rax;
3022         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = regs->rbx;
3023         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = regs->rcx;
3024         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = regs->rdx;
3025         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI] = regs->rsi;
3026         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI] = regs->rdi;
3027         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = regs->rsp;
3028         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP] = regs->rbp;
3029 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3030         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8] = regs->r8;
3031         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9] = regs->r9;
3032         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10] = regs->r10;
3033         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11] = regs->r11;
3034         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12] = regs->r12;
3035         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13] = regs->r13;
3036         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14] = regs->r14;
3037         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15] = regs->r15;
3038 #endif
3039
3040         vcpu->arch.rip = regs->rip;
3041         kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, regs->rflags);
3042
3043         kvm_x86_ops->decache_regs(vcpu);
3044
3045         vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
3046
3047         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3048
3049         return 0;
3050 }
3051
3052 static void get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3053                         struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
3054 {
3055         kvm_x86_ops->get_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
3056 }
3057
3058 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
3059 {
3060         struct kvm_segment cs;
3061
3062         get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3063         *db = cs.db;
3064         *l = cs.l;
3065 }
3066 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits);
3067
3068 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3069                                   struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
3070 {
3071         struct descriptor_table dt;
3072         int pending_vec;
3073
3074         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3075
3076         get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3077         get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
3078         get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
3079         get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
3080         get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
3081         get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3082
3083         get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3084         get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3085
3086         kvm_x86_ops->get_idt(vcpu, &dt);
3087         sregs->idt.limit = dt.limit;
3088         sregs->idt.base = dt.base;
3089         kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
3090         sregs->gdt.limit = dt.limit;
3091         sregs->gdt.base = dt.base;
3092
3093         kvm_x86_ops->decache_cr4_guest_bits(vcpu);
3094         sregs->cr0 = vcpu->arch.cr0;
3095         sregs->cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
3096         sregs->cr3 = vcpu->arch.cr3;
3097         sregs->cr4 = vcpu->arch.cr4;
3098         sregs->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
3099         sregs->efer = vcpu->arch.shadow_efer;
3100         sregs->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
3101
3102         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
3103                 memset(sregs->interrupt_bitmap, 0,
3104                        sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
3105                 pending_vec = kvm_x86_ops->get_irq(vcpu);
3106                 if (pending_vec >= 0)
3107                         set_bit(pending_vec,
3108                                 (unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
3109         } else
3110                 memcpy(sregs->interrupt_bitmap, vcpu->arch.irq_pending,
3111                        sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
3112
3113         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3114
3115         return 0;
3116 }
3117
3118 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3119                                     struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
3120 {
3121         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3122         mp_state->mp_state = vcpu->arch.mp_state;
3123         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3124         return 0;
3125 }
3126
3127 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3128                                     struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
3129 {
3130         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3131         vcpu->arch.mp_state = mp_state->mp_state;
3132         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3133         return 0;
3134 }
3135
3136 static void set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3137                         struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
3138 {
3139         kvm_x86_ops->set_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
3140 }
3141
3142 static void seg_desct_to_kvm_desct(struct desc_struct *seg_desc, u16 selector,
3143                                    struct kvm_segment *kvm_desct)
3144 {
3145         kvm_desct->base = seg_desc->base0;
3146         kvm_desct->base |= seg_desc->base1 << 16;
3147         kvm_desct->base |= seg_desc->base2 << 24;
3148         kvm_desct->limit = seg_desc->limit0;
3149         kvm_desct->limit |= seg_desc->limit << 16;
3150         kvm_desct->selector = selector;
3151         kvm_desct->type = seg_desc->type;
3152         kvm_desct->present = seg_desc->p;
3153         kvm_desct->dpl = seg_desc->dpl;
3154         kvm_desct->db = seg_desc->d;
3155         kvm_desct->s = seg_desc->s;
3156         kvm_desct->l = seg_desc->l;
3157         kvm_desct->g = seg_desc->g;
3158         kvm_desct->avl = seg_desc->avl;
3159         if (!selector)
3160                 kvm_desct->unusable = 1;
3161         else
3162                 kvm_desct->unusable = 0;
3163         kvm_desct->padding = 0;
3164 }
3165
3166 static void get_segment_descritptor_dtable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3167                                            u16 selector,
3168                                            struct descriptor_table *dtable)
3169 {
3170         if (selector & 1 << 2) {
3171                 struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
3172
3173                 get_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3174
3175                 if (kvm_seg.unusable)
3176                         dtable->limit = 0;
3177                 else
3178                         dtable->limit = kvm_seg.limit;
3179                 dtable->base = kvm_seg.base;
3180         }
3181         else
3182                 kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(vcpu, dtable);
3183 }
3184
3185 /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
3186 static int load_guest_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
3187                                          struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
3188 {
3189         struct descriptor_table dtable;
3190         u16 index = selector >> 3;
3191
3192         get_segment_descritptor_dtable(vcpu, selector, &dtable);
3193
3194         if (dtable.limit < index * 8 + 7) {
3195                 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, selector & 0xfffc);
3196                 return 1;
3197         }
3198         return kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, dtable.base + index * 8, seg_desc, 8);
3199 }
3200
3201 /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
3202 static int save_guest_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
3203                                          struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
3204 {
3205         struct descriptor_table dtable;
3206         u16 index = selector >> 3;
3207
3208         get_segment_descritptor_dtable(vcpu, selector, &dtable);
3209
3210         if (dtable.limit < index * 8 + 7)
3211                 return 1;
3212         return kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, dtable.base + index * 8, seg_desc, 8);
3213 }
3214
3215 static u32 get_tss_base_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3216                              struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
3217 {
3218         u32 base_addr;
3219
3220         base_addr = seg_desc->base0;
3221         base_addr |= (seg_desc->base1 << 16);
3222         base_addr |= (seg_desc->base2 << 24);
3223
3224         return base_addr;
3225 }
3226
3227 static int load_tss_segment32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3228                               struct desc_struct *seg_desc,
3229                               struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
3230 {
3231         u32 base_addr;
3232
3233         base_addr = get_tss_base_addr(vcpu, seg_desc);
3234
3235         return kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, base_addr, tss,
3236                               sizeof(struct tss_segment_32));
3237 }
3238
3239 static int save_tss_segment32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3240                               struct desc_struct *seg_desc,
3241                               struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
3242 {
3243         u32 base_addr;
3244
3245         base_addr = get_tss_base_addr(vcpu, seg_desc);
3246
3247         return kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, base_addr, tss,
3248                                sizeof(struct tss_segment_32));
3249 }
3250
3251 static int load_tss_segment16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3252                               struct desc_struct *seg_desc,
3253                               struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
3254 {
3255         u32 base_addr;
3256
3257         base_addr = get_tss_base_addr(vcpu, seg_desc);
3258
3259         return kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, base_addr, tss,
3260                               sizeof(struct tss_segment_16));
3261 }
3262
3263 static int save_tss_segment16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3264                               struct desc_struct *seg_desc,
3265                               struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
3266 {
3267         u32 base_addr;
3268
3269         base_addr = get_tss_base_addr(vcpu, seg_desc);
3270
3271         return kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, base_addr, tss,
3272                                sizeof(struct tss_segment_16));
3273 }
3274
3275 static u16 get_segment_selector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
3276 {
3277         struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
3278
3279         get_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, seg);
3280         return kvm_seg.selector;
3281 }
3282
3283 static int load_segment_descriptor_to_kvm_desct(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3284                                                 u16 selector,
3285                                                 struct kvm_segment *kvm_seg)
3286 {
3287         struct desc_struct seg_desc;
3288
3289         if (load_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, selector, &seg_desc))
3290                 return 1;
3291         seg_desct_to_kvm_desct(&seg_desc, selector, kvm_seg);
3292         return 0;
3293 }
3294
3295 static int load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
3296                                    int type_bits, int seg)
3297 {
3298         struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
3299
3300         if (load_segment_descriptor_to_kvm_desct(vcpu, selector, &kvm_seg))
3301                 return 1;
3302         kvm_seg.type |= type_bits;
3303
3304         if (seg != VCPU_SREG_SS && seg != VCPU_SREG_CS &&
3305             seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR)
3306                 if (!kvm_seg.s)
3307                         kvm_seg.unusable = 1;
3308
3309         set_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, seg);
3310         return 0;
3311 }
3312
3313 static void save_state_to_tss32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3314                                 struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
3315 {
3316         tss->cr3 = vcpu->arch.cr3;
3317         tss->eip = vcpu->arch.rip;
3318         tss->eflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3319         tss->eax = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
3320         tss->ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
3321         tss->edx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX];
3322         tss->ebx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX];
3323         tss->esp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP];
3324         tss->ebp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP];
3325         tss->esi = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI];
3326         tss->edi = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI];
3327
3328         tss->es = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES);
3329         tss->cs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3330         tss->ss = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3331         tss->ds = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS);
3332         tss->fs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS);
3333         tss->gs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS);
3334         tss->ldt_selector = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3335         tss->prev_task_link = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3336 }
3337
3338 static int load_state_from_tss32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3339                                   struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
3340 {
3341         kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, tss->cr3);
3342
3343         vcpu->arch.rip = tss->eip;
3344         kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, tss->eflags | 2);
3345
3346         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = tss->eax;
3347         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = tss->ecx;
3348         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = tss->edx;
3349         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = tss->ebx;
3350         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = tss->esp;
3351         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP] = tss->ebp;
3352         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI] = tss->esi;
3353         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI] = tss->edi;
3354
3355         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ldt_selector, 0, VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
3356                 return 1;
3357
3358         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->es, 1, VCPU_SREG_ES))
3359                 return 1;
3360
3361         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->cs, 9, VCPU_SREG_CS))
3362                 return 1;
3363
3364         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ss, 1, VCPU_SREG_SS))
3365                 return 1;
3366
3367         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ds, 1, VCPU_SREG_DS))
3368                 return 1;
3369
3370         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->fs, 1, VCPU_SREG_FS))
3371                 return 1;
3372
3373         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->gs, 1, VCPU_SREG_GS))
3374                 return 1;
3375         return 0;
3376 }
3377
3378 static void save_state_to_tss16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3379                                 struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
3380 {
3381         tss->ip = vcpu->arch.rip;
3382         tss->flag = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3383         tss->ax = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
3384         tss->cx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
3385         tss->dx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX];
3386         tss->bx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX];
3387         tss->sp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP];
3388         tss->bp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP];
3389         tss->si = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI];
3390         tss->di = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI];
3391
3392         tss->es = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES);
3393         tss->cs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3394         tss->ss = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3395         tss->ds = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS);
3396         tss->ldt = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3397         tss->prev_task_link = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3398 }
3399
3400 static int load_state_from_tss16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3401                                  struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
3402 {
3403         vcpu->arch.rip = tss->ip;
3404         kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, tss->flag | 2);
3405         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = tss->ax;
3406         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = tss->cx;
3407         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = tss->dx;
3408         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = tss->bx;
3409         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = tss->sp;
3410         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP] = tss->bp;
3411         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI] = tss->si;
3412         vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI] = tss->di;
3413
3414         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ldt, 0, VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
3415                 return 1;
3416
3417         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->es, 1, VCPU_SREG_ES))
3418                 return 1;
3419
3420         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->cs, 9, VCPU_SREG_CS))
3421                 return 1;
3422
3423         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ss, 1, VCPU_SREG_SS))
3424                 return 1;
3425
3426         if (load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ds, 1, VCPU_SREG_DS))
3427                 return 1;
3428         return 0;
3429 }
3430
3431 static int kvm_task_switch_16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector,
3432                        struct desc_struct *cseg_desc,
3433                        struct desc_struct *nseg_desc)
3434 {
3435         struct tss_segment_16 tss_segment_16;
3436         int ret = 0;
3437
3438         if (load_tss_segment16(vcpu, cseg_desc, &tss_segment_16))
3439                 goto out;
3440
3441         save_state_to_tss16(vcpu, &tss_segment_16);
3442         save_tss_segment16(vcpu, cseg_desc, &tss_segment_16);
3443
3444         if (load_tss_segment16(vcpu, nseg_desc, &tss_segment_16))
3445                 goto out;
3446         if (load_state_from_tss16(vcpu, &tss_segment_16))
3447                 goto out;
3448
3449         ret = 1;
3450 out:
3451         return ret;
3452 }
3453
3454 static int kvm_task_switch_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector,
3455                        struct desc_struct *cseg_desc,
3456                        struct desc_struct *nseg_desc)
3457 {
3458         struct tss_segment_32 tss_segment_32;
3459         int ret = 0;
3460
3461         if (load_tss_segment32(vcpu, cseg_desc, &tss_segment_32))
3462                 goto out;
3463
3464         save_state_to_tss32(vcpu, &tss_segment_32);
3465         save_tss_segment32(vcpu, cseg_desc, &tss_segment_32);
3466
3467         if (load_tss_segment32(vcpu, nseg_desc, &tss_segment_32))
3468                 goto out;
3469         if (load_state_from_tss32(vcpu, &tss_segment_32))
3470                 goto out;
3471
3472         ret = 1;
3473 out:
3474         return ret;
3475 }
3476
3477 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int reason)
3478 {
3479         struct kvm_segment tr_seg;
3480         struct desc_struct cseg_desc;
3481         struct desc_struct nseg_desc;
3482         int ret = 0;
3483
3484         get_segment(vcpu, &tr_seg, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3485
3486         if (load_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss_selector, &nseg_desc))
3487                 goto out;
3488
3489         if (load_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tr_seg.selector, &cseg_desc))
3490                 goto out;
3491
3492
3493         if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
3494                 int cpl;
3495
3496                 cpl = kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu);
3497                 if ((tss_selector & 3) > nseg_desc.dpl || cpl > nseg_desc.dpl) {
3498                         kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
3499                         return 1;
3500                 }
3501         }
3502
3503         if (!nseg_desc.p || (nseg_desc.limit0 | nseg_desc.limit << 16) < 0x67) {
3504                 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, TS_VECTOR, tss_selector & 0xfffc);
3505                 return 1;
3506         }
3507
3508         if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET || reason == TASK_SWITCH_JMP) {
3509                 cseg_desc.type &= ~(1 << 1); //clear the B flag
3510                 save_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tr_seg.selector,
3511                                               &cseg_desc);
3512         }
3513
3514         if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
3515                 u32 eflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3516                 kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_NT);
3517         }
3518
3519         kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
3520         kvm_x86_ops->cache_regs(vcpu);
3521
3522         if (nseg_desc.type & 8)
3523                 ret = kvm_task_switch_32(vcpu, tss_selector, &cseg_desc,
3524                                          &nseg_desc);
3525         else
3526                 ret = kvm_task_switch_16(vcpu, tss_selector, &cseg_desc,
3527                                          &nseg_desc);
3528
3529         if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_CALL || reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE) {
3530                 u32 eflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3531                 kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, eflags | X86_EFLAGS_NT);
3532         }
3533
3534         if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
3535                 nseg_desc.type |= (1 << 1);
3536                 save_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss_selector,
3537                                               &nseg_desc);
3538         }
3539
3540         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr0 | X86_CR0_TS);
3541         seg_desct_to_kvm_desct(&nseg_desc, tss_selector, &tr_seg);
3542         tr_seg.type = 11;
3543         set_segment(vcpu, &tr_seg, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3544 out:
3545         kvm_x86_ops->decache_regs(vcpu);
3546         return ret;
3547 }
3548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch);
3549
3550 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3551                                   struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
3552 {
3553         int mmu_reset_needed = 0;
3554         int i, pending_vec, max_bits;
3555         struct descriptor_table dt;
3556
3557         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3558
3559         dt.limit = sregs->idt.limit;
3560         dt.base = sregs->idt.base;
3561         kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(vcpu, &dt);
3562         dt.limit = sregs->gdt.limit;
3563         dt.base = sregs->gdt.base;
3564         kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
3565
3566         vcpu->arch.cr2 = sregs->cr2;
3567         mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.cr3 != sregs->cr3;
3568         vcpu->arch.cr3 = sregs->cr3;
3569
3570         kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, sregs->cr8);
3571
3572         mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.shadow_efer != sregs->efer;
3573         kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, sregs->efer);
3574         kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, sregs->apic_base);
3575
3576         kvm_x86_ops->decache_cr4_guest_bits(vcpu);
3577
3578         mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.cr0 != sregs->cr0;
3579         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, sregs->cr0);
3580         vcpu->arch.cr0 = sregs->cr0;
3581
3582         mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.cr4 != sregs->cr4;
3583         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, sregs->cr4);
3584         if (!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu))
3585                 load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3);
3586
3587         if (mmu_reset_needed)
3588                 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
3589
3590         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
3591                 memcpy(vcpu->arch.irq_pending, sregs->interrupt_bitmap,
3592                        sizeof vcpu->arch.irq_pending);
3593                 vcpu->arch.irq_summary = 0;
3594                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.irq_pending); ++i)
3595                         if (vcpu->arch.irq_pending[i])
3596                                 __set_bit(i, &vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
3597         } else {
3598                 max_bits = (sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap) << 3;
3599                 pending_vec = find_first_bit(
3600                         (const unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap,
3601                         max_bits);
3602                 /* Only pending external irq is handled here */
3603                 if (pending_vec < max_bits) {
3604                         kvm_x86_ops->set_irq(vcpu, pending_vec);
3605                         pr_debug("Set back pending irq %d\n",
3606                                  pending_vec);
3607                 }
3608         }
3609
3610         set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3611         set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
3612         set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
3613         set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
3614         set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
3615         set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3616
3617         set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3618         set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3619
3620         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3621
3622         return 0;
3623 }
3624
3625 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_debug_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3626                                     struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg)
3627 {
3628         int r;
3629
3630         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3631
3632         r = kvm_x86_ops->set_guest_debug(vcpu, dbg);
3633
3634         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3635
3636         return r;
3637 }
3638
3639 /*
3640  * fxsave fpu state.  Taken from x86_64/processor.h.  To be killed when
3641  * we have asm/x86/processor.h
3642  */
3643 struct fxsave {
3644         u16     cwd;
3645         u16     swd;
3646         u16     twd;
3647         u16     fop;
3648         u64     rip;
3649         u64     rdp;
3650         u32     mxcsr;
3651         u32     mxcsr_mask;
3652         u32     st_space[32];   /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
3653 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3654         u32     xmm_space[64];  /* 16*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 256 bytes */
3655 #else
3656         u32     xmm_space[32];  /* 8*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 128 bytes */
3657 #endif
3658 };
3659
3660 /*
3661  * Translate a guest virtual address to a guest physical address.
3662  */
3663 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3664                                     struct kvm_translation *tr)
3665 {
3666         unsigned long vaddr = tr->linear_address;
3667         gpa_t gpa;
3668
3669         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3670         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3671         gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, vaddr);
3672         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3673         tr->physical_address = gpa;
3674         tr->valid = gpa != UNMAPPED_GVA;
3675         tr->writeable = 1;
3676         tr->usermode = 0;
3677         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3678
3679         return 0;
3680 }
3681
3682 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
3683 {
3684         struct fxsave *fxsave = (struct fxsave *)&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image;
3685
3686         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3687
3688         memcpy(fpu->fpr, fxsave->st_space, 128);
3689         fpu->fcw = fxsave->cwd;
3690         fpu->fsw = fxsave->swd;
3691         fpu->ftwx = fxsave->twd;
3692         fpu->last_opcode = fxsave->fop;
3693         fpu->last_ip = fxsave->rip;
3694         fpu->last_dp = fxsave->rdp;
3695         memcpy(fpu->xmm, fxsave->xmm_space, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
3696
3697         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3698
3699         return 0;
3700 }
3701
3702 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
3703 {
3704         struct fxsave *fxsave = (struct fxsave *)&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image;
3705
3706         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3707
3708         memcpy(fxsave->st_space, fpu->fpr, 128);
3709         fxsave->cwd = fpu->fcw;
3710         fxsave->swd = fpu->fsw;
3711         fxsave->twd = fpu->ftwx;
3712         fxsave->fop = fpu->last_opcode;
3713         fxsave->rip = fpu->last_ip;
3714         fxsave->rdp = fpu->last_dp;
3715         memcpy(fxsave->xmm_space, fpu->xmm, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
3716
3717         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3718
3719         return 0;
3720 }
3721
3722 void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3723 {
3724         unsigned after_mxcsr_mask;
3725
3726         /*
3727          * Touch the fpu the first time in non atomic context as if
3728          * this is the first fpu instruction the exception handler
3729          * will fire before the instruction returns and it'll have to
3730          * allocate ram with GFP_KERNEL.
3731          */
3732         if (!used_math())
3733                 fx_save(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
3734
3735         /* Initialize guest FPU by resetting ours and saving into guest's */
3736         preempt_disable();
3737         fx_save(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
3738         fx_finit();
3739         fx_save(&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image);
3740         fx_restore(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
3741         preempt_enable();
3742
3743         vcpu->arch.cr0 |= X86_CR0_ET;
3744         after_mxcsr_mask = offsetof(struct i387_fxsave_struct, st_space);
3745         vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image.mxcsr = 0x1f80;
3746         memset((void *)&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image + after_mxcsr_mask,
3747                0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) - after_mxcsr_mask);
3748 }
3749 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fx_init);
3750
3751 void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3752 {
3753         if (!vcpu->fpu_active || vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
3754                 return;
3755
3756         vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 1;
3757         fx_save(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
3758         fx_restore(&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image);
3759 }
3760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_load_guest_fpu);
3761
3762 void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3763 {
3764         if (!vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
3765                 return;
3766
3767         vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 0;
3768         fx_save(&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image);
3769         fx_restore(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
3770         ++vcpu->stat.fpu_reload;
3771 }
3772 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_put_guest_fpu);
3773
3774 void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3775 {
3776         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
3777 }
3778
3779 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
3780                                                 unsigned int id)
3781 {
3782         return kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_create(kvm, id);
3783 }
3784
3785 int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3786 {
3787         int r;
3788
3789         /* We do fxsave: this must be aligned. */
3790         BUG_ON((unsigned long)&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image & 0xF);
3791
3792         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3793         r = kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
3794         if (r == 0)
3795                 r = kvm_mmu_setup(vcpu);
3796         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3797         if (r < 0)
3798                 goto free_vcpu;
3799
3800         return 0;
3801 free_vcpu:
3802         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
3803         return r;
3804 }
3805
3806 void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3807 {
3808         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3809         kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
3810         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3811
3812         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
3813 }
3814
3815 int kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3816 {
3817         return kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_reset(vcpu);
3818 }
3819
3820 void kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
3821 {
3822         kvm_x86_ops->hardware_enable(garbage);
3823 }
3824
3825 void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void *garbage)
3826 {
3827         kvm_x86_ops->hardware_disable(garbage);
3828 }
3829
3830 int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
3831 {
3832         return kvm_x86_ops->hardware_setup();
3833 }
3834
3835 void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void)
3836 {
3837         kvm_x86_ops->hardware_unsetup();
3838 }
3839
3840 void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
3841 {
3842         kvm_x86_ops->check_processor_compatibility(rtn);
3843 }
3844
3845 int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3846 {
3847         struct page *page;
3848         struct kvm *kvm;
3849         int r;
3850
3851         BUG_ON(vcpu->kvm == NULL);
3852         kvm = vcpu->kvm;
3853
3854         vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
3855         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || vcpu->vcpu_id == 0)
3856                 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
3857         else
3858                 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
3859
3860         page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
3861         if (!page) {
3862                 r = -ENOMEM;
3863                 goto fail;
3864         }
3865         vcpu->arch.pio_data = page_address(page);
3866
3867         r = kvm_mmu_create(vcpu);
3868         if (r < 0)
3869                 goto fail_free_pio_data;
3870
3871         if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
3872                 r = kvm_create_lapic(vcpu);
3873                 if (r < 0)
3874                         goto fail_mmu_destroy;
3875         }
3876
3877         return 0;
3878
3879 fail_mmu_destroy:
3880         kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
3881 fail_free_pio_data:
3882         free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
3883 fail:
3884         return r;
3885 }
3886
3887 void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3888 {
3889         kvm_free_lapic(vcpu);
3890         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3891         kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
3892         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3893         free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
3894 }
3895
3896 struct  kvm *kvm_arch_create_vm(void)
3897 {
3898         struct kvm *kvm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm), GFP_KERNEL);
3899
3900         if (!kvm)
3901                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3902
3903         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);
3904
3905         return kvm;
3906 }
3907
3908 static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3909 {
3910         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3911         kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
3912         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3913 }
3914
3915 static void kvm_free_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
3916 {
3917         unsigned int i;
3918
3919         /*
3920          * Unpin any mmu pages first.
3921          */
3922         for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i)
3923                 if (kvm->vcpus[i])
3924                         kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(kvm->vcpus[i]);
3925         for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
3926                 if (kvm->vcpus[i]) {
3927                         kvm_arch_vcpu_free(kvm->vcpus[i]);
3928                         kvm->vcpus[i] = NULL;
3929                 }
3930         }
3931
3932 }
3933
3934 void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
3935 {
3936         kvm_free_pit(kvm);
3937         kfree(kvm->arch.vpic);
3938         kfree(kvm->arch.vioapic);
3939         kvm_free_vcpus(kvm);
3940         kvm_free_physmem(kvm);
3941         if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page)
3942                 put_page(kvm->arch.apic_access_page);
3943         if (kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable)
3944                 put_page(kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable);
3945         kfree(kvm);
3946 }
3947
3948 int kvm_arch_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
3949                                 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
3950                                 struct kvm_memory_slot old,
3951                                 int user_alloc)
3952 {
3953         int npages = mem->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3954         struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[mem->slot];
3955
3956         /*To keep backward compatibility with older userspace,
3957          *x86 needs to hanlde !user_alloc case.
3958          */
3959         if (!user_alloc) {
3960                 if (npages && !old.rmap) {
3961                         down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
3962                         memslot->userspace_addr = do_mmap(NULL, 0,
3963                                                      npages * PAGE_SIZE,
3964                                                      PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
3965                                                      MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
3966                                                      0);
3967                         up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
3968
3969                         if (IS_ERR((void *)memslot->userspace_addr))
3970                                 return PTR_ERR((void *)memslot->userspace_addr);
3971                 } else {
3972                         if (!old.user_alloc && old.rmap) {
3973                                 int ret;
3974
3975                                 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
3976                                 ret = do_munmap(current->mm, old.userspace_addr,
3977                                                 old.npages * PAGE_SIZE);
3978                                 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
3979                                 if (ret < 0)
3980                                         printk(KERN_WARNING
3981                                        "kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region: "
3982                                        "failed to munmap memory\n");
3983                         }
3984                 }
3985         }
3986
3987         if (!kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages) {
3988                 unsigned int nr_mmu_pages = kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(kvm);
3989                 kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, nr_mmu_pages);
3990         }
3991
3992         kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, mem->slot);
3993         kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
3994
3995         return 0;
3996 }
3997
3998 int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3999 {
4000         return vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
4001                || vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED;
4002 }
4003
4004 static void vcpu_kick_intr(void *info)
4005 {
4006 #ifdef DEBUG
4007         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)info;
4008         printk(KERN_DEBUG "vcpu_kick_intr %p \n", vcpu);
4009 #endif
4010 }
4011
4012 void kvm_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4013 {
4014         int ipi_pcpu = vcpu->cpu;
4015         int cpu = get_cpu();
4016
4017         if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq)) {
4018                 wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
4019                 ++vcpu->stat.halt_wakeup;
4020         }
4021         /*
4022          * We may be called synchronously with irqs disabled in guest mode,
4023          * So need not to call smp_call_function_single() in that case.
4024          */
4025         if (vcpu->guest_mode && vcpu->cpu != cpu)
4026                 smp_call_function_single(ipi_pcpu, vcpu_kick_intr, vcpu, 0);
4027         put_cpu();
4028 }