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   1 /*
   2  * Kernel support for the ptrace() and syscall tracing interfaces.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Hewlett-Packard Co
   5  *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
   6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Co
   7  *  2006-08-12  - IA64 Native Utrace implementation support added by
   8  *      Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
   9  *
  10  * Derived from the x86 and Alpha versions.
  11  */
  12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13 #include <linux/sched.h>
  14 #include <linux/slab.h>
  15 #include <linux/mm.h>
  16 #include <linux/errno.h>
  17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  18 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  19 #include <linux/user.h>
  20 #include <linux/security.h>
  21 #include <linux/audit.h>
  22 #include <linux/signal.h>
  23 #include <linux/regset.h>
  24 #include <linux/elf.h>
  25
  26 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  27 #include <asm/processor.h>
  28 #include <asm/ptrace_offsets.h>
  29 #include <asm/rse.h>
  30 #include <asm/system.h>
  31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  32 #include <asm/unwind.h>
  33 #ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
  34 #include <asm/perfmon.h>
  35 #endif
  36
  37 #include "entry.h"
  38
  39 /*
  40  * Bits in the PSR that we allow ptrace() to change:
  41  *      be, up, ac, mfl, mfh (the user mask; five bits total)
  42  *      db (debug breakpoint fault; one bit)
  43  *      id (instruction debug fault disable; one bit)
  44  *      dd (data debug fault disable; one bit)
  45  *      ri (restart instruction; two bits)
  46  *      is (instruction set; one bit)
  47  */
  48 #define IPSR_MASK (IA64_PSR_UM | IA64_PSR_DB | IA64_PSR_IS      \
  49                    | IA64_PSR_ID | IA64_PSR_DD | IA64_PSR_RI)
  50
  51 #define MASK(nbits)     ((1UL << (nbits)) - 1)  /* mask with NBITS bits set */
  52 #define PFM_MASK        MASK(38)
  53
  54 #define PTRACE_DEBUG    0
  55
  56 #if PTRACE_DEBUG
  57 # define dprintk(format...)     printk(format)
  58 # define inline
  59 #else
  60 # define dprintk(format...)
  61 #endif
  62
  63 /* Return TRUE if PT was created due to kernel-entry via a system-call.  */
  64
  65 static inline int
  66 in_syscall (struct pt_regs *pt)
  67 {
  68         return (long) pt->cr_ifs >= 0;
  69 }
  70
  71 /*
  72  * Collect the NaT bits for r1-r31 from scratch_unat and return a NaT
  73  * bitset where bit i is set iff the NaT bit of register i is set.
  74  */
  75 unsigned long
  76 ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits (struct pt_regs *pt, unsigned long scratch_unat)
  77 {
  78 #       define GET_BITS(first, last, unat)                              \
  79         ({                                                              \
  80                 unsigned long bit = ia64_unat_pos(&pt->r##first);       \
  81                 unsigned long nbits = (last - first + 1);               \
  82                 unsigned long mask = MASK(nbits) << first;              \
  83                 unsigned long dist;                                     \
  84                 if (bit < first)                                        \
  85                         dist = 64 + bit - first;                        \
  86                 else                                                    \
  87                         dist = bit - first;                             \
  88                 ia64_rotr(unat, dist) & mask;                           \
  89         })
  90         unsigned long val;
  91
  92         /*
  93          * Registers that are stored consecutively in struct pt_regs
  94          * can be handled in parallel.  If the register order in
  95          * struct_pt_regs changes, this code MUST be updated.
  96          */
  97         val  = GET_BITS( 1,  1, scratch_unat);
  98         val |= GET_BITS( 2,  3, scratch_unat);
  99         val |= GET_BITS(12, 13, scratch_unat);
 100         val |= GET_BITS(14, 14, scratch_unat);
 101         val |= GET_BITS(15, 15, scratch_unat);
 102         val |= GET_BITS( 8, 11, scratch_unat);
 103         val |= GET_BITS(16, 31, scratch_unat);
 104         return val;
 105
 106 #       undef GET_BITS
 107 }
 108
 109 /*
 110  * Set the NaT bits for the scratch registers according to NAT and
 111  * return the resulting unat (assuming the scratch registers are
 112  * stored in PT).
 113  */
 114 unsigned long
 115 ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits (struct pt_regs *pt, unsigned long nat)
 116 {
 117 #       define PUT_BITS(first, last, nat)                               \
 118         ({                                                              \
 119                 unsigned long bit = ia64_unat_pos(&pt->r##first);       \
 120                 unsigned long nbits = (last - first + 1);               \
 121                 unsigned long mask = MASK(nbits) << first;              \
 122                 long dist;                                              \
 123                 if (bit < first)                                        \
 124                         dist = 64 + bit - first;                        \
 125                 else                                                    \
 126                         dist = bit - first;                             \
 127                 ia64_rotl(nat & mask, dist);                            \
 128         })
 129         unsigned long scratch_unat;
 130
 131         /*
 132          * Registers that are stored consecutively in struct pt_regs
 133          * can be handled in parallel.  If the register order in
 134          * struct_pt_regs changes, this code MUST be updated.
 135          */
 136         scratch_unat  = PUT_BITS( 1,  1, nat);
 137         scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS( 2,  3, nat);
 138         scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(12, 13, nat);
 139         scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(14, 14, nat);
 140         scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(15, 15, nat);
 141         scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS( 8, 11, nat);
 142         scratch_unat |= PUT_BITS(16, 31, nat);
 143
 144         return scratch_unat;
 145
 146 #       undef PUT_BITS
 147 }
 148
 149 #define IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE       0x2
 150 #define IA64_MOVL_OPCODE        6
 151
 152 void
 153 ia64_increment_ip (struct pt_regs *regs)
 154 {
 155         unsigned long w0, ri = ia64_psr(regs)->ri + 1;
 156
 157         if (ri > 2) {
 158                 ri = 0;
 159                 regs->cr_iip += 16;
 160         } else if (ri == 2) {
 161                 get_user(w0, (char __user *) regs->cr_iip + 0);
 162                 if (((w0 >> 1) & 0xf) == IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE) {
 163                         /*
 164                          * rfi'ing to slot 2 of an MLX bundle causes
 165                          * an illegal operation fault.  We don't want
 166                          * that to happen...
 167                          */
 168                         ri = 0;
 169                         regs->cr_iip += 16;
 170                 }
 171         }
 172         ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ri;
 173 }
 174
 175 void
 176 ia64_decrement_ip (struct pt_regs *regs)
 177 {
 178         unsigned long w0, ri = ia64_psr(regs)->ri - 1;
 179
 180         if (ia64_psr(regs)->ri == 0) {
 181                 regs->cr_iip -= 16;
 182                 ri = 2;
 183                 get_user(w0, (char __user *) regs->cr_iip + 0);
 184                 if (((w0 >> 1) & 0xf) == IA64_MLX_TEMPLATE) {
 185                         /*
 186                          * rfi'ing to slot 2 of an MLX bundle causes
 187                          * an illegal operation fault.  We don't want
 188                          * that to happen...
 189                          */
 190                         ri = 1;
 191                 }
 192         }
 193         ia64_psr(regs)->ri = ri;
 194 }
 195
 196 /*
 197  * This routine is used to read an rnat bits that are stored on the
 198  * kernel backing store.  Since, in general, the alignment of the user
 199  * and kernel are different, this is not completely trivial.  In
 200  * essence, we need to construct the user RNAT based on up to two
 201  * kernel RNAT values and/or the RNAT value saved in the child's
 202  * pt_regs.
 203  *
 204  * user rbs
 205  *
 206  * +--------+ <-- lowest address
 207  * | slot62 |
 208  * +--------+
 209  * |  rnat  | 0x....1f8
 210  * +--------+
 211  * | slot00 | \
 212  * +--------+ |
 213  * | slot01 | > child_regs->ar_rnat
 214  * +--------+ |
 215  * | slot02 | /                         kernel rbs
 216  * +--------+                           +--------+
 217  *          <- child_regs->ar_bspstore  | slot61 | <-- krbs
 218  * +- - - - +                           +--------+
 219  *                                      | slot62 |
 220  * +- - - - +                           +--------+
 221  *                                      |  rnat  |
 222  * +- - - - +                           +--------+
 223  *   vrnat                              | slot00 |
 224  * +- - - - +                           +--------+
 225  *                                      =        =
 226  *                                      +--------+
 227  *                                      | slot00 | \
 228  *                                      +--------+ |
 229  *                                      | slot01 | > child_stack->ar_rnat
 230  *                                      +--------+ |
 231  *                                      | slot02 | /
 232  *                                      +--------+
 233  *                                                <--- child_stack->ar_bspstore
 234  *
 235  * The way to think of this code is as follows: bit 0 in the user rnat
 236  * corresponds to some bit N (0 <= N <= 62) in one of the kernel rnat
 237  * value.  The kernel rnat value holding this bit is stored in
 238  * variable rnat0.  rnat1 is loaded with the kernel rnat value that
 239  * form the upper bits of the user rnat value.
 240  *
 241  * Boundary cases:
 242  *
 243  * o when reading the rnat "below" the first rnat slot on the kernel
 244  *   backing store, rnat0/rnat1 are set to 0 and the low order bits are
 245  *   merged in from pt->ar_rnat.
 246  *
 247  * o when reading the rnat "above" the last rnat slot on the kernel
 248  *   backing store, rnat0/rnat1 gets its value from sw->ar_rnat.
 249  */
 250 static unsigned long
 251 get_rnat (struct task_struct *task, struct switch_stack *sw,
 252           unsigned long *krbs, unsigned long *urnat_addr,
 253           unsigned long *urbs_end)
 254 {
 255         unsigned long rnat0 = 0, rnat1 = 0, urnat = 0, *slot0_kaddr;
 256         unsigned long umask = 0, mask, m;
 257         unsigned long *kbsp, *ubspstore, *rnat0_kaddr, *rnat1_kaddr, shift;
 258         long num_regs, nbits;
 259         struct pt_regs *pt;
 260
 261         pt = task_pt_regs(task);
 262         kbsp = (unsigned long *) sw->ar_bspstore;
 263         ubspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
 264
 265         if (urbs_end < urnat_addr)
 266                 nbits = ia64_rse_num_regs(urnat_addr - 63, urbs_end);
 267         else
 268                 nbits = 63;
 269         mask = MASK(nbits);
 270         /*
 271          * First, figure out which bit number slot 0 in user-land maps
 272          * to in the kernel rnat.  Do this by figuring out how many
 273          * register slots we're beyond the user's backingstore and
 274          * then computing the equivalent address in kernel space.
 275          */
 276         num_regs = ia64_rse_num_regs(ubspstore, urnat_addr + 1);
 277         slot0_kaddr = ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, num_regs);
 278         shift = ia64_rse_slot_num(slot0_kaddr);
 279         rnat1_kaddr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(slot0_kaddr);
 280         rnat0_kaddr = rnat1_kaddr - 64;
 281
 282         if (ubspstore + 63 > urnat_addr) {
 283                 /* some bits need to be merged in from pt->ar_rnat */
 284                 umask = MASK(ia64_rse_slot_num(ubspstore)) & mask;
 285                 urnat = (pt->ar_rnat & umask);
 286                 mask &= ~umask;
 287                 if (!mask)
 288                         return urnat;
 289         }
 290
 291         m = mask << shift;
 292         if (rnat0_kaddr >= kbsp)
 293                 rnat0 = sw->ar_rnat;
 294         else if (rnat0_kaddr > krbs)
 295                 rnat0 = *rnat0_kaddr;
 296         urnat |= (rnat0 & m) >> shift;
 297
 298         m = mask >> (63 - shift);
 299         if (rnat1_kaddr >= kbsp)
 300                 rnat1 = sw->ar_rnat;
 301         else if (rnat1_kaddr > krbs)
 302                 rnat1 = *rnat1_kaddr;
 303         urnat |= (rnat1 & m) << (63 - shift);
 304         return urnat;
 305 }
 306
 307 /*
 308  * The reverse of get_rnat.
 309  */
 310 static void
 311 put_rnat (struct task_struct *task, struct switch_stack *sw,
 312           unsigned long *krbs, unsigned long *urnat_addr, unsigned long urnat,
 313           unsigned long *urbs_end)
 314 {
 315         unsigned long rnat0 = 0, rnat1 = 0, *slot0_kaddr, umask = 0, mask, m;
 316         unsigned long *kbsp, *ubspstore, *rnat0_kaddr, *rnat1_kaddr, shift;
 317         long num_regs, nbits;
 318         struct pt_regs *pt;
 319         unsigned long cfm, *urbs_kargs;
 320
 321         pt = task_pt_regs(task);
 322         kbsp = (unsigned long *) sw->ar_bspstore;
 323         ubspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
 324
 325         urbs_kargs = urbs_end;
 326         if (in_syscall(pt)) {
 327                 /*
 328                  * If entered via syscall, don't allow user to set rnat bits
 329                  * for syscall args.
 330                  */
 331                 cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
 332                 urbs_kargs = ia64_rse_skip_regs(urbs_end, -(cfm & 0x7f));
 333         }
 334
 335         if (urbs_kargs >= urnat_addr)
 336                 nbits = 63;
 337         else {
 338                 if ((urnat_addr - 63) >= urbs_kargs)
 339                         return;
 340                 nbits = ia64_rse_num_regs(urnat_addr - 63, urbs_kargs);
 341         }
 342         mask = MASK(nbits);
 343
 344         /*
 345          * First, figure out which bit number slot 0 in user-land maps
 346          * to in the kernel rnat.  Do this by figuring out how many
 347          * register slots we're beyond the user's backingstore and
 348          * then computing the equivalent address in kernel space.
 349          */
 350         num_regs = ia64_rse_num_regs(ubspstore, urnat_addr + 1);
 351         slot0_kaddr = ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, num_regs);
 352         shift = ia64_rse_slot_num(slot0_kaddr);
 353         rnat1_kaddr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(slot0_kaddr);
 354         rnat0_kaddr = rnat1_kaddr - 64;
 355
 356         if (ubspstore + 63 > urnat_addr) {
 357                 /* some bits need to be place in pt->ar_rnat: */
 358                 umask = MASK(ia64_rse_slot_num(ubspstore)) & mask;
 359                 pt->ar_rnat = (pt->ar_rnat & ~umask) | (urnat & umask);
 360                 mask &= ~umask;
 361                 if (!mask)
 362                         return;
 363         }
 364         /*
 365          * Note: Section 11.1 of the EAS guarantees that bit 63 of an
 366          * rnat slot is ignored. so we don't have to clear it here.
 367          */
 368         rnat0 = (urnat << shift);
 369         m = mask << shift;
 370         if (rnat0_kaddr >= kbsp)
 371                 sw->ar_rnat = (sw->ar_rnat & ~m) | (rnat0 & m);
 372         else if (rnat0_kaddr > krbs)
 373                 *rnat0_kaddr = ((*rnat0_kaddr & ~m) | (rnat0 & m));
 374
 375         rnat1 = (urnat >> (63 - shift));
 376         m = mask >> (63 - shift);
 377         if (rnat1_kaddr >= kbsp)
 378                 sw->ar_rnat = (sw->ar_rnat & ~m) | (rnat1 & m);
 379         else if (rnat1_kaddr > krbs)
 380                 *rnat1_kaddr = ((*rnat1_kaddr & ~m) | (rnat1 & m));
 381 }
 382
 383 static inline int
 384 on_kernel_rbs (unsigned long addr, unsigned long bspstore,
 385                unsigned long urbs_end)
 386 {
 387         unsigned long *rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr((unsigned long *)
 388                                                       urbs_end);
 389         return (addr >= bspstore && addr <= (unsigned long) rnat_addr);
 390 }
 391
 392 /*
 393  * Read a word from the user-level backing store of task CHILD.  ADDR
 394  * is the user-level address to read the word from, VAL a pointer to
 395  * the return value, and USER_BSP gives the end of the user-level
 396  * backing store (i.e., it's the address that would be in ar.bsp after
 397  * the user executed a "cover" instruction).
 398  *
 399  * This routine takes care of accessing the kernel register backing
 400  * store for those registers that got spilled there.  It also takes
 401  * care of calculating the appropriate RNaT collection words.
 402  */
 403 long
 404 ia64_peek (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *child_stack,
 405            unsigned long user_rbs_end, unsigned long addr, long *val)
 406 {
 407         unsigned long *bspstore, *krbs, regnum, *laddr, *urbs_end, *rnat_addr;
 408         struct pt_regs *child_regs;
 409         size_t copied;
 410         long ret;
 411
 412         urbs_end = (long *) user_rbs_end;
 413         laddr = (unsigned long *) addr;
 414         child_regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 415         bspstore = (unsigned long *) child_regs->ar_bspstore;
 416         krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
 417         if (on_kernel_rbs(addr, (unsigned long) bspstore,
 418                           (unsigned long) urbs_end))
 419         {
 420                 /*
 421                  * Attempt to read the RBS in an area that's actually
 422                  * on the kernel RBS => read the corresponding bits in
 423                  * the kernel RBS.
 424                  */
 425                 rnat_addr = ia64_rse_rnat_addr(laddr);
 426                 ret = get_rnat(child, child_stack, krbs, rnat_addr, urbs_end);
 427
 428                 if (laddr == rnat_addr) {
 429                         /* return NaT collection word itself */
 430                         *val = ret;
 431                         return 0;
 432                 }
 433
 434                 if (((1UL << ia64_rse_slot_num(laddr)) & ret) != 0) {
 435                         /*
 436                          * It is implementation dependent whether the
 437                          * data portion of a NaT value gets saved on a
 438                          * st8.spill or RSE spill (e.g., see EAS 2.6,
 439                          * 4.4.4.6 Register Spill and Fill).  To get
 440                          * consistent behavior across all possible
 441                          * IA-64 implementations, we return zero in
 442                          * this case.
 443                          */
 444                         *val = 0;
 445                         return 0;
 446                 }
 447
 448                 if (laddr < urbs_end) {
 449                         /*
 450                          * The desired word is on the kernel RBS and
 451                          * is not a NaT.
 452                          */
 453                         regnum = ia64_rse_num_regs(bspstore, laddr);
 454                         *val = *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, regnum);
 455                         return 0;
 456                 }
 457         }
 458         copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &ret, sizeof(ret), 0);
 459         if (copied != sizeof(ret))
 460                 return -EIO;
 461         *val = ret;
 462         return 0;
 463 }
 464
 465 long
 466 ia64_poke (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *child_stack,
 467            unsigned long user_rbs_end, unsigned long addr, long val)
 468 {
 469         unsigned long *bspstore, *krbs, regnum, *laddr;
 470         unsigned long *urbs_end = (long *) user_rbs_end;
 471         struct pt_regs *child_regs;
 472
 473         laddr = (unsigned long *) addr;
 474         child_regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 475         bspstore = (unsigned long *) child_regs->ar_bspstore;
 476         krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
 477         if (on_kernel_rbs(addr, (unsigned long) bspstore,
 478                           (unsigned long) urbs_end))
 479         {
 480                 /*
 481                  * Attempt to write the RBS in an area that's actually
 482                  * on the kernel RBS => write the corresponding bits
 483                  * in the kernel RBS.
 484                  */
 485                 if (ia64_rse_is_rnat_slot(laddr))
 486                         put_rnat(child, child_stack, krbs, laddr, val,
 487                                  urbs_end);
 488                 else {
 489                         if (laddr < urbs_end) {
 490                                 regnum = ia64_rse_num_regs(bspstore, laddr);
 491                                 *ia64_rse_skip_regs(krbs, regnum) = val;
 492                         }
 493                 }
 494         } else if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val), 1)
 495                    != sizeof(val))
 496                 return -EIO;
 497         return 0;
 498 }
 499
 500 /*
 501  * Calculate the address of the end of the user-level register backing
 502  * store.  This is the address that would have been stored in ar.bsp
 503  * if the user had executed a "cover" instruction right before
 504  * entering the kernel.  If CFMP is not NULL, it is used to return the
 505  * "current frame mask" that was active at the time the kernel was
 506  * entered.
 507  */
 508 unsigned long
 509 ia64_get_user_rbs_end (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *pt,
 510                        unsigned long *cfmp)
 511 {
 512         unsigned long *krbs, *bspstore, cfm = pt->cr_ifs;
 513         long ndirty;
 514
 515         krbs = (unsigned long *) child + IA64_RBS_OFFSET/8;
 516         bspstore = (unsigned long *) pt->ar_bspstore;
 517         ndirty = ia64_rse_num_regs(krbs, krbs + (pt->loadrs >> 19));
 518
 519         if (in_syscall(pt))
 520                 ndirty += (cfm & 0x7f);
 521         else
 522                 cfm &= ~(1UL << 63);    /* clear valid bit */
 523
 524         if (cfmp)
 525                 *cfmp = cfm;
 526         return (unsigned long) ia64_rse_skip_regs(bspstore, ndirty);
 527 }
 528
 529 /*
 530  * Synchronize (i.e, write) the RSE backing store living in kernel
 531  * space to the VM of the CHILD task.  SW and PT are the pointers to
 532  * the switch_stack and pt_regs structures, respectively.
 533  * USER_RBS_END is the user-level address at which the backing store
 534  * ends.
 535  */
 536 long
 537 ia64_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *sw,
 538                     unsigned long user_rbs_start, unsigned long user_rbs_end)
 539 {
 540         unsigned long addr, val;
 541         long ret;
 542
 543         /* now copy word for word from kernel rbs to user rbs: */
 544         for (addr = user_rbs_start; addr < user_rbs_end; addr += 8) {
 545                 ret = ia64_peek(child, sw, user_rbs_end, addr, &val);
 546                 if (ret < 0)
 547                         return ret;
 548                 if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val), 1)
 549                     != sizeof(val))
 550                         return -EIO;
 551         }
 552         return 0;
 553 }
 554
 555 static long
 556 ia64_sync_kernel_rbs (struct task_struct *child, struct switch_stack *sw,
 557                 unsigned long user_rbs_start, unsigned long user_rbs_end)
 558 {
 559         unsigned long addr, val;
 560         long ret;
 561
 562         /* now copy word for word from user rbs to kernel rbs: */
 563         for (addr = user_rbs_start; addr < user_rbs_end; addr += 8) {
 564                 if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &val, sizeof(val), 0)
 565                                 != sizeof(val))
 566                         return -EIO;
 567
 568                 ret = ia64_poke(child, sw, user_rbs_end, addr, val);
 569                 if (ret < 0)
 570                         return ret;
 571         }
 572         return 0;
 573 }
 574
 575 typedef long (*syncfunc_t)(struct task_struct *, struct switch_stack *,
 576                             unsigned long, unsigned long);
 577
 578 static void do_sync_rbs(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
 579 {
 580         struct pt_regs *pt;
 581         unsigned long urbs_end;
 582         syncfunc_t fn = arg;
 583
 584         if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
 585                 return;
 586         pt = task_pt_regs(info->task);
 587         urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(info->task, pt, NULL);
 588
 589         fn(info->task, info->sw, pt->ar_bspstore, urbs_end);
 590 }
 591
 592 /*
 593  * when a thread is stopped (ptraced), debugger might change thread's user
 594  * stack (change memory directly), and we must avoid the RSE stored in kernel
 595  * to override user stack (user space's RSE is newer than kernel's in the
 596  * case). To workaround the issue, we copy kernel RSE to user RSE before the
 597  * task is stopped, so user RSE has updated data.  we then copy user RSE to
 598  * kernel after the task is resummed from traced stop and kernel will use the
 599  * newer RSE to return to user. TIF_RESTORE_RSE is the flag to indicate we need
 600  * synchronize user RSE to kernel.
 601  */
 602 void ia64_ptrace_stop(void)
 603 {
 604         if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
 605                 return;
 606         tsk_set_notify_resume(current);
 607         unw_init_running(do_sync_rbs, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
 608 }
 609
 610 /*
 611  * This is called to read back the register backing store.
 612  */
 613 void ia64_sync_krbs(void)
 614 {
 615         clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RESTORE_RSE);
 616         tsk_clear_notify_resume(current);
 617
 618         unw_init_running(do_sync_rbs, ia64_sync_kernel_rbs);
 619 }
 620
 621 /*
 622  * After PTRACE_ATTACH, a thread's register backing store area in user
 623  * space is assumed to contain correct data whenever the thread is
 624  * stopped.  arch_ptrace_stop takes care of this on tracing stops.
 625  * But if the child was already stopped for job control when we attach
 626  * to it, then it might not ever get into ptrace_stop by the time we
 627  * want to examine the user memory containing the RBS.
 628  */
 629 void
 630 ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *child)
 631 {
 632         int stopped = 0;
 633         struct unw_frame_info info;
 634
 635         /*
 636          * If the child is in TASK_STOPPED, we need to change that to
 637          * TASK_TRACED momentarily while we operate on it.  This ensures
 638          * that the child won't be woken up and return to user mode while
 639          * we are doing the sync.  (It can only be woken up for SIGKILL.)
 640          */
 641
 642         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 643         if (child->signal) {
 644                 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 645                 if (child->state == TASK_STOPPED &&
 646                     !test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_RESTORE_RSE)) {
 647                         tsk_set_notify_resume(child);
 648
 649                         child->state = TASK_TRACED;
 650                         stopped = 1;
 651                 }
 652                 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 653         }
 654         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 655
 656         if (!stopped)
 657                 return;
 658
 659         unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 660         do_sync_rbs(&info, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
 661
 662         /*
 663          * Now move the child back into TASK_STOPPED if it should be in a
 664          * job control stop, so that SIGCONT can be used to wake it up.
 665          */
 666         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 667         if (child->signal) {
 668                 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 669                 if (child->state == TASK_TRACED &&
 670                     (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
 671                         child->state = TASK_STOPPED;
 672                 }
 673                 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
 674         }
 675         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 676 }
 677
 678 static inline int
 679 thread_matches (struct task_struct *thread, unsigned long addr)
 680 {
 681         unsigned long thread_rbs_end;
 682         struct pt_regs *thread_regs;
 683
 684         if (ptrace_check_attach(thread, 0) < 0)
 685                 /*
 686                  * If the thread is not in an attachable state, we'll
 687                  * ignore it.  The net effect is that if ADDR happens
 688                  * to overlap with the portion of the thread's
 689                  * register backing store that is currently residing
 690                  * on the thread's kernel stack, then ptrace() may end
 691                  * up accessing a stale value.  But if the thread
 692                  * isn't stopped, that's a problem anyhow, so we're
 693                  * doing as well as we can...
 694                  */
 695                 return 0;
 696
 697         thread_regs = task_pt_regs(thread);
 698         thread_rbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(thread, thread_regs, NULL);
 699         if (!on_kernel_rbs(addr, thread_regs->ar_bspstore, thread_rbs_end))
 700                 return 0;
 701
 702         return 1;       /* looks like we've got a winner */
 703 }
 704
 705 /*
 706  * Write f32-f127 back to task->thread.fph if it has been modified.
 707  */
 708 inline void
 709 ia64_flush_fph (struct task_struct *task)
 710 {
 711         struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(task));
 712
 713         /*
 714          * Prevent migrating this task while
 715          * we're fiddling with the FPU state
 716          */
 717         preempt_disable();
 718         if (ia64_is_local_fpu_owner(task) && psr->mfh) {
 719                 psr->mfh = 0;
 720                 task->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID;
 721                 ia64_save_fpu(&task->thread.fph[0]);
 722         }
 723         preempt_enable();
 724 }
 725
 726 /*
 727  * Sync the fph state of the task so that it can be manipulated
 728  * through thread.fph.  If necessary, f32-f127 are written back to
 729  * thread.fph or, if the fph state hasn't been used before, thread.fph
 730  * is cleared to zeroes.  Also, access to f32-f127 is disabled to
 731  * ensure that the task picks up the state from thread.fph when it
 732  * executes again.
 733  */
 734 void
 735 ia64_sync_fph (struct task_struct *task)
 736 {
 737         struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(task));
 738
 739         ia64_flush_fph(task);
 740         if (!(task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)) {
 741                 task->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID;
 742                 memset(&task->thread.fph, 0, sizeof(task->thread.fph));
 743         }
 744         ia64_drop_fpu(task);
 745         psr->dfh = 1;
 746 }
 747
 748 static int
 749 access_fr (struct unw_frame_info *info, int regnum, int hi,
 750            unsigned long *data, int write_access)
 751 {
 752         struct ia64_fpreg fpval;
 753         int ret;
 754
 755         ret = unw_get_fr(info, regnum, &fpval);
 756         if (ret < 0)
 757                 return ret;
 758
 759         if (write_access) {
 760                 fpval.u.bits[hi] = *data;
 761                 ret = unw_set_fr(info, regnum, fpval);
 762         } else
 763                 *data = fpval.u.bits[hi];
 764         return ret;
 765 }
 766
 767 /*
 768  * Change the machine-state of CHILD such that it will return via the normal
 769  * kernel exit-path, rather than the syscall-exit path.
 770  */
 771 static void
 772 convert_to_non_syscall (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs  *pt,
 773                         unsigned long cfm)
 774 {
 775         struct unw_frame_info info, prev_info;
 776         unsigned long ip, sp, pr;
 777
 778         unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 779         while (1) {
 780                 prev_info = info;
 781                 if (unw_unwind(&info) < 0)
 782                         return;
 783
 784                 unw_get_sp(&info, &sp);
 785                 if ((long)((unsigned long)child + IA64_STK_OFFSET - sp)
 786                     < IA64_PT_REGS_SIZE) {
 787                         dprintk("ptrace.%s: ran off the top of the kernel "
 788                                 "stack\n", __func__);
 789                         return;
 790                 }
 791                 if (unw_get_pr (&prev_info, &pr) < 0) {
 792                         unw_get_rp(&prev_info, &ip);
 793                         dprintk("ptrace.%s: failed to read "
 794                                 "predicate register (ip=0x%lx)\n",
 795                                 __func__, ip);
 796                         return;
 797                 }
 798                 if (unw_is_intr_frame(&info)
 799                     && (pr & (1UL << PRED_USER_STACK)))
 800                         break;
 801         }
 802
 803         /*
 804          * Note: at the time of this call, the target task is blocked
 805          * in notify_resume_user() and by clearling PRED_LEAVE_SYSCALL
 806          * (aka, "pLvSys") we redirect execution from
 807          * .work_pending_syscall_end to .work_processed_kernel.
 808          */
 809         unw_get_pr(&prev_info, &pr);
 810         pr &= ~((1UL << PRED_SYSCALL) | (1UL << PRED_LEAVE_SYSCALL));
 811         pr |=  (1UL << PRED_NON_SYSCALL);
 812         unw_set_pr(&prev_info, pr);
 813
 814         pt->cr_ifs = (1UL << 63) | cfm;
 815         /*
 816          * Clear the memory that is NOT written on syscall-entry to
 817          * ensure we do not leak kernel-state to user when execution
 818          * resumes.
 819          */
 820         pt->r2 = 0;
 821         pt->r3 = 0;
 822         pt->r14 = 0;
 823         memset(&pt->r16, 0, 16*8);      /* clear r16-r31 */
 824         memset(&pt->f6, 0, 6*16);       /* clear f6-f11 */
 825         pt->b7 = 0;
 826         pt->ar_ccv = 0;
 827         pt->ar_csd = 0;
 828         pt->ar_ssd = 0;
 829 }
 830
 831 static int
 832 access_nat_bits (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *pt,
 833                  struct unw_frame_info *info,
 834                  unsigned long *data, int write_access)
 835 {
 836         unsigned long regnum, nat_bits, scratch_unat, dummy = 0;
 837         char nat = 0;
 838
 839         if (write_access) {
 840                 nat_bits = *data;
 841                 scratch_unat = ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits(pt, nat_bits);
 842                 if (unw_set_ar(info, UNW_AR_UNAT, scratch_unat) < 0) {
 843                         dprintk("ptrace: failed to set ar.unat\n");
 844                         return -1;
 845                 }
 846                 for (regnum = 4; regnum <= 7; ++regnum) {
 847                         unw_get_gr(info, regnum, &dummy, &nat);
 848                         unw_set_gr(info, regnum, dummy,
 849                                    (nat_bits >> regnum) & 1);
 850                 }
 851         } else {
 852                 if (unw_get_ar(info, UNW_AR_UNAT, &scratch_unat) < 0) {
 853                         dprintk("ptrace: failed to read ar.unat\n");
 854                         return -1;
 855                 }
 856                 nat_bits = ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits(pt, scratch_unat);
 857                 for (regnum = 4; regnum <= 7; ++regnum) {
 858                         unw_get_gr(info, regnum, &dummy, &nat);
 859                         nat_bits |= (nat != 0) << regnum;
 860                 }
 861                 *data = nat_bits;
 862         }
 863         return 0;
 864 }
 865
 866 static int
 867 access_uarea (struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
 868               unsigned long *data, int write_access)
 869 {
 870         unsigned long *ptr, regnum, urbs_end, cfm;
 871         struct switch_stack *sw;
 872         struct pt_regs *pt;
 873 #       define pt_reg_addr(pt, reg)     ((void *)                           \
 874                                          ((unsigned long) (pt)              \
 875                                           + offsetof(struct pt_regs, reg)))
 876
 877
 878         pt = task_pt_regs(child);
 879         sw = (struct switch_stack *) (child->thread.ksp + 16);
 880
 881         if ((addr & 0x7) != 0) {
 882                 dprintk("ptrace: unaligned register address 0x%lx\n", addr);
 883                 return -1;
 884         }
 885
 886         if (addr < PT_F127 + 16) {
 887                 /* accessing fph */
 888                 if (write_access)
 889                         ia64_sync_fph(child);
 890                 else
 891                         ia64_flush_fph(child);
 892                 ptr = (unsigned long *)
 893                         ((unsigned long) &child->thread.fph + addr);
 894         } else if ((addr >= PT_F10) && (addr < PT_F11 + 16)) {
 895                 /* scratch registers untouched by kernel (saved in pt_regs) */
 896                 ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, f10) + (addr - PT_F10);
 897         } else if (addr >= PT_F12 && addr < PT_F15 + 16) {
 898                 /*
 899                  * Scratch registers untouched by kernel (saved in
 900                  * switch_stack).
 901                  */
 902                 ptr = (unsigned long *) ((long) sw
 903                                          + (addr - PT_NAT_BITS - 32));
 904         } else if (addr < PT_AR_LC + 8) {
 905                 /* preserved state: */
 906                 struct unw_frame_info info;
 907                 char nat = 0;
 908                 int ret;
 909
 910                 unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
 911                 if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0)
 912                         return -1;
 913
 914                 switch (addr) {
 915                       case PT_NAT_BITS:
 916                         return access_nat_bits(child, pt, &info,
 917                                                data, write_access);
 918
 919                       case PT_R4: case PT_R5: case PT_R6: case PT_R7:
 920                         if (write_access) {
 921                                 /* read NaT bit first: */
 922                                 unsigned long dummy;
 923
 924                                 ret = unw_get_gr(&info, (addr - PT_R4)/8 + 4,
 925                                                  &dummy, &nat);
 926                                 if (ret < 0)
 927                                         return ret;
 928                         }
 929                         return unw_access_gr(&info, (addr - PT_R4)/8 + 4, data,
 930                                              &nat, write_access);
 931
 932                       case PT_B1: case PT_B2: case PT_B3:
 933                       case PT_B4: case PT_B5:
 934                         return unw_access_br(&info, (addr - PT_B1)/8 + 1, data,
 935                                              write_access);
 936
 937                       case PT_AR_EC:
 938                         return unw_access_ar(&info, UNW_AR_EC, data,
 939                                              write_access);
 940
 941                       case PT_AR_LC:
 942                         return unw_access_ar(&info, UNW_AR_LC, data,
 943                                              write_access);
 944
 945                       default:
 946                         if (addr >= PT_F2 && addr < PT_F5 + 16)
 947                                 return access_fr(&info, (addr - PT_F2)/16 + 2,
 948                                                  (addr & 8) != 0, data,
 949                                                  write_access);
 950                         else if (addr >= PT_F16 && addr < PT_F31 + 16)
 951                                 return access_fr(&info,
 952                                                  (addr - PT_F16)/16 + 16,
 953                                                  (addr & 8) != 0,
 954                                                  data, write_access);
 955                         else {
 956                                 dprintk("ptrace: rejecting access to register "
 957                                         "address 0x%lx\n", addr);
 958                                 return -1;
 959                         }
 960                 }
 961         } else if (addr < PT_F9+16) {
 962                 /* scratch state */
 963                 switch (addr) {
 964                       case PT_AR_BSP:
 965                         /*
 966                          * By convention, we use PT_AR_BSP to refer to
 967                          * the end of the user-level backing store.
 968                          * Use ia64_rse_skip_regs(PT_AR_BSP, -CFM.sof)
 969                          * to get the real value of ar.bsp at the time
 970                          * the kernel was entered.
 971                          *
 972                          * Furthermore, when changing the contents of
 973                          * PT_AR_BSP (or PT_CFM) while the task is
 974                          * blocked in a system call, convert the state
 975                          * so that the non-system-call exit
 976                          * path is used.  This ensures that the proper
 977                          * state will be picked up when resuming
 978                          * execution.  However, it *also* means that
 979                          * once we write PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM, it won't be
 980                          * possible to modify the syscall arguments of
 981                          * the pending system call any longer.  This
 982                          * shouldn't be an issue because modifying
 983                          * PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM generally implies that
 984                          * we're either abandoning the pending system
 985                          * call or that we defer it's re-execution
 986                          * (e.g., due to GDB doing an inferior
 987                          * function call).
 988                          */
 989                         urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(child, pt, &cfm);
 990                         if (write_access) {
 991                                 if (*data != urbs_end) {
 992                                         if (in_syscall(pt))
 993                                                 convert_to_non_syscall(child,
 994                                                                        pt,
 995                                                                        cfm);
 996                                         /*
 997                                          * Simulate user-level write
 998                                          * of ar.bsp:
 999                                          */
1000                                         pt->loadrs = 0;
1001                                         pt->ar_bspstore = *data;
1002                                 }
1003                         } else
1004                                 *data = urbs_end;
1005                         return 0;
1006
1007                       case PT_CFM:
1008                         urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(child, pt, &cfm);
1009                         if (write_access) {
1010                                 if (((cfm ^ *data) & PFM_MASK) != 0) {
1011                                         if (in_syscall(pt))
1012                                                 convert_to_non_syscall(child,
1013                                                                        pt,
1014                                                                        cfm);
1015                                         pt->cr_ifs = ((pt->cr_ifs & ~PFM_MASK)
1016                                                       | (*data & PFM_MASK));
1017                                 }
1018                         } else
1019                                 *data = cfm;
1020                         return 0;
1021
1022                       case PT_CR_IPSR:
1023                         if (write_access) {
1024                                 unsigned long tmp = *data;
1025                                 /* psr.ri==3 is a reserved value: SDM 2:25 */
1026                                 if ((tmp & IA64_PSR_RI) == IA64_PSR_RI)
1027                                         tmp &= ~IA64_PSR_RI;
1028                                 pt->cr_ipsr = ((tmp & IPSR_MASK)
1029                                                | (pt->cr_ipsr & ~IPSR_MASK));
1030                         } else
1031                                 *data = (pt->cr_ipsr & IPSR_MASK);
1032                         return 0;
1033
1034                       case PT_AR_RSC:
1035                         if (write_access)
1036                                 pt->ar_rsc = *data | (3 << 2); /* force PL3 */
1037                         else
1038                                 *data = pt->ar_rsc;
1039                         return 0;
1040
1041                       case PT_AR_RNAT:
1042                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, ar_rnat);
1043                         break;
1044                       case PT_R1:
1045                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, r1);
1046                         break;
1047                       case PT_R2:  case PT_R3:
1048                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, r2) + (addr - PT_R2);
1049                         break;
1050                       case PT_R8:  case PT_R9:  case PT_R10: case PT_R11:
1051                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, r8) + (addr - PT_R8);
1052                         break;
1053                       case PT_R12: case PT_R13:
1054                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, r12) + (addr - PT_R12);
1055                         break;
1056                       case PT_R14:
1057                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, r14);
1058                         break;
1059                       case PT_R15:
1060                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, r15);
1061                         break;
1062                       case PT_R16: case PT_R17: case PT_R18: case PT_R19:
1063                       case PT_R20: case PT_R21: case PT_R22: case PT_R23:
1064                       case PT_R24: case PT_R25: case PT_R26: case PT_R27:
1065                       case PT_R28: case PT_R29: case PT_R30: case PT_R31:
1066                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, r16) + (addr - PT_R16);
1067                         break;
1068                       case PT_B0:
1069                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, b0);
1070                         break;
1071                       case PT_B6:
1072                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, b6);
1073                         break;
1074                       case PT_B7:
1075                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, b7);
1076                         break;
1077                       case PT_F6:  case PT_F6+8: case PT_F7: case PT_F7+8:
1078                       case PT_F8:  case PT_F8+8: case PT_F9: case PT_F9+8:
1079                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, f6) + (addr - PT_F6);
1080                         break;
1081                       case PT_AR_BSPSTORE:
1082                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, ar_bspstore);
1083                         break;
1084                       case PT_AR_UNAT:
1085                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, ar_unat);
1086                         break;
1087                       case PT_AR_PFS:
1088                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, ar_pfs);
1089                         break;
1090                       case PT_AR_CCV:
1091                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, ar_ccv);
1092                         break;
1093                       case PT_AR_FPSR:
1094                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, ar_fpsr);
1095                         break;
1096                       case PT_CR_IIP:
1097                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, cr_iip);
1098                         break;
1099                       case PT_PR:
1100                         ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, pr);
1101                         break;
1102                         /* scratch register */
1103
1104                       default:
1105                         /* disallow accessing anything else... */
1106                         dprintk("ptrace: rejecting access to register "
1107                                 "address 0x%lx\n", addr);
1108                         return -1;
1109                 }
1110         } else if (addr <= PT_AR_SSD) {
1111                 ptr = pt_reg_addr(pt, ar_csd) + (addr - PT_AR_CSD);
1112         } else {
1113                 /* access debug registers */
1114
1115                 if (addr >= PT_IBR) {
1116                         regnum = (addr - PT_IBR) >> 3;
1117                         ptr = &child->thread.ibr[0];
1118                 } else {
1119                         regnum = (addr - PT_DBR) >> 3;
1120                         ptr = &child->thread.dbr[0];
1121                 }
1122
1123                 if (regnum >= 8) {
1124                         dprintk("ptrace: rejecting access to register "
1125                                 "address 0x%lx\n", addr);
1126                         return -1;
1127                 }
1128 #ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
1129                 /*
1130                  * Check if debug registers are used by perfmon. This
1131                  * test must be done once we know that we can do the
1132                  * operation, i.e. the arguments are all valid, but
1133                  * before we start modifying the state.
1134                  *
1135                  * Perfmon needs to keep a count of how many processes
1136                  * are trying to modify the debug registers for system
1137                  * wide monitoring sessions.
1138                  *
1139                  * We also include read access here, because they may
1140                  * cause the PMU-installed debug register state
1141                  * (dbr[], ibr[]) to be reset. The two arrays are also
1142                  * used by perfmon, but we do not use
1143                  * IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID. The registers are restored
1144                  * by the PMU context switch code.
1145                  */
1146                 if (pfm_use_debug_registers(child)) return -1;
1147 #endif
1148
1149                 if (!(child->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID)) {
1150                         child->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID;
1151                         memset(child->thread.dbr, 0,
1152                                sizeof(child->thread.dbr));
1153                         memset(child->thread.ibr, 0,
1154                                sizeof(child->thread.ibr));
1155                 }
1156
1157                 ptr += regnum;
1158
1159                 if ((regnum & 1) && write_access) {
1160                         /* don't let the user set kernel-level breakpoints: */
1161                         *ptr = *data & ~(7UL << 56);
1162                         return 0;
1163                 }
1164         }
1165         if (write_access)
1166                 *ptr = *data;
1167         else
1168                 *data = *ptr;
1169         return 0;
1170 }
1171
1172 static long
1173 ptrace_getregs (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_all_user_regs __user *ppr)
1174 {
1175         unsigned long psr, ec, lc, rnat, bsp, cfm, nat_bits, val;
1176         struct unw_frame_info info;
1177         struct ia64_fpreg fpval;
1178         struct switch_stack *sw;
1179         struct pt_regs *pt;
1180         long ret, retval = 0;
1181         char nat = 0;
1182         int i;
1183
1184         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ppr, sizeof(struct pt_all_user_regs)))
1185                 return -EIO;
1186
1187         pt = task_pt_regs(child);
1188         sw = (struct switch_stack *) (child->thread.ksp + 16);
1189         unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
1190         if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0) {
1191                 return -EIO;
1192         }
1193
1194         if (((unsigned long) ppr & 0x7) != 0) {
1195                 dprintk("ptrace:unaligned register address %p\n", ppr);
1196                 return -EIO;
1197         }
1198
1199         if (access_uarea(child, PT_CR_IPSR, &psr, 0) < 0
1200             || access_uarea(child, PT_AR_EC, &ec, 0) < 0
1201             || access_uarea(child, PT_AR_LC, &lc, 0) < 0
1202             || access_uarea(child, PT_AR_RNAT, &rnat, 0) < 0
1203             || access_uarea(child, PT_AR_BSP, &bsp, 0) < 0
1204             || access_uarea(child, PT_CFM, &cfm, 0)
1205             || access_uarea(child, PT_NAT_BITS, &nat_bits, 0))
1206                 return -EIO;
1207
1208         /* control regs */
1209
1210         retval |= __put_user(pt->cr_iip, &ppr->cr_iip);
1211         retval |= __put_user(psr, &ppr->cr_ipsr);
1212
1213         /* app regs */
1214
1215         retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_pfs, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_PFS]);
1216         retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_rsc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RSC]);
1217         retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_bspstore, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSPSTORE]);
1218         retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_unat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_UNAT]);
1219         retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_ccv, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_CCV]);
1220         retval |= __put_user(pt->ar_fpsr, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_FPSR]);
1221
1222         retval |= __put_user(ec, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_EC]);
1223         retval |= __put_user(lc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_LC]);
1224         retval |= __put_user(rnat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RNAT]);
1225         retval |= __put_user(bsp, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSP]);
1226         retval |= __put_user(cfm, &ppr->cfm);
1227
1228         /* gr1-gr3 */
1229
1230         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[1], &pt->r1, sizeof(long));
1231         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[2], &pt->r2, sizeof(long) *2);
1232
1233         /* gr4-gr7 */
1234
1235         for (i = 4; i < 8; i++) {
1236                 if (unw_access_gr(&info, i, &val, &nat, 0) < 0)
1237                         return -EIO;
1238                 retval |= __put_user(val, &ppr->gr[i]);
1239         }
1240
1241         /* gr8-gr11 */
1242
1243         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[8], &pt->r8, sizeof(long) * 4);
1244
1245         /* gr12-gr15 */
1246
1247         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[12], &pt->r12, sizeof(long) * 2);
1248         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[14], &pt->r14, sizeof(long));
1249         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[15], &pt->r15, sizeof(long));
1250
1251         /* gr16-gr31 */
1252
1253         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->gr[16], &pt->r16, sizeof(long) * 16);
1254
1255         /* b0 */
1256
1257         retval |= __put_user(pt->b0, &ppr->br[0]);
1258
1259         /* b1-b5 */
1260
1261         for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
1262                 if (unw_access_br(&info, i, &val, 0) < 0)
1263                         return -EIO;
1264                 __put_user(val, &ppr->br[i]);
1265         }
1266
1267         /* b6-b7 */
1268
1269         retval |= __put_user(pt->b6, &ppr->br[6]);
1270         retval |= __put_user(pt->b7, &ppr->br[7]);
1271
1272         /* fr2-fr5 */
1273
1274         for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
1275                 if (unw_get_fr(&info, i, &fpval) < 0)
1276                         return -EIO;
1277                 retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[i], &fpval, sizeof (fpval));
1278         }
1279
1280         /* fr6-fr11 */
1281
1282         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[6], &pt->f6,
1283                                  sizeof(struct ia64_fpreg) * 6);
1284
1285         /* fp scratch regs(12-15) */
1286
1287         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[12], &sw->f12,
1288                                  sizeof(struct ia64_fpreg) * 4);
1289
1290         /* fr16-fr31 */
1291
1292         for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) {
1293                 if (unw_get_fr(&info, i, &fpval) < 0)
1294                         return -EIO;
1295                 retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[i], &fpval, sizeof (fpval));
1296         }
1297
1298         /* fph */
1299
1300         ia64_flush_fph(child);
1301         retval |= __copy_to_user(&ppr->fr[32], &child->thread.fph,
1302                                  sizeof(ppr->fr[32]) * 96);
1303
1304         /*  preds */
1305
1306         retval |= __put_user(pt->pr, &ppr->pr);
1307
1308         /* nat bits */
1309
1310         retval |= __put_user(nat_bits, &ppr->nat);
1311
1312         ret = retval ? -EIO : 0;
1313         return ret;
1314 }
1315
1316 static long
1317 ptrace_setregs (struct task_struct *child, struct pt_all_user_regs __user *ppr)
1318 {
1319         unsigned long psr, rsc, ec, lc, rnat, bsp, cfm, nat_bits, val = 0;
1320         struct unw_frame_info info;
1321         struct switch_stack *sw;
1322         struct ia64_fpreg fpval;
1323         struct pt_regs *pt;
1324         long ret, retval = 0;
1325         int i;
1326
1327         memset(&fpval, 0, sizeof(fpval));
1328
1329         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ppr, sizeof(struct pt_all_user_regs)))
1330                 return -EIO;
1331
1332         pt = task_pt_regs(child);
1333         sw = (struct switch_stack *) (child->thread.ksp + 16);
1334         unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
1335         if (unw_unwind_to_user(&info) < 0) {
1336                 return -EIO;
1337         }
1338
1339         if (((unsigned long) ppr & 0x7) != 0) {
1340                 dprintk("ptrace:unaligned register address %p\n", ppr);
1341                 return -EIO;
1342         }
1343
1344         /* control regs */
1345
1346         retval |= __get_user(pt->cr_iip, &ppr->cr_iip);
1347         retval |= __get_user(psr, &ppr->cr_ipsr);
1348
1349         /* app regs */
1350
1351         retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_pfs, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_PFS]);
1352         retval |= __get_user(rsc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RSC]);
1353         retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_bspstore, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSPSTORE]);
1354         retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_unat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_UNAT]);
1355         retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_ccv, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_CCV]);
1356         retval |= __get_user(pt->ar_fpsr, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_FPSR]);
1357
1358         retval |= __get_user(ec, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_EC]);
1359         retval |= __get_user(lc, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_LC]);
1360         retval |= __get_user(rnat, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_RNAT]);
1361         retval |= __get_user(bsp, &ppr->ar[PT_AUR_BSP]);
1362         retval |= __get_user(cfm, &ppr->cfm);
1363
1364         /* gr1-gr3 */
1365
1366         retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r1, &ppr->gr[1], sizeof(long));
1367         retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r2, &ppr->gr[2], sizeof(long) * 2);
1368
1369         /* gr4-gr7 */
1370
1371         for (i = 4; i < 8; i++) {
1372                 retval |= __get_user(val, &ppr->gr[i]);
1373                 /* NaT bit will be set via PT_NAT_BITS: */
1374                 if (unw_set_gr(&info, i, val, 0) < 0)
1375                         return -EIO;
1376         }
1377
1378         /* gr8-gr11 */
1379
1380         retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r8, &ppr->gr[8], sizeof(long) * 4);
1381
1382         /* gr12-gr15 */
1383
1384         retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r12, &ppr->gr[12], sizeof(long) * 2);
1385         retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r14, &ppr->gr[14], sizeof(long));
1386         retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r15, &ppr->gr[15], sizeof(long));
1387
1388         /* gr16-gr31 */
1389
1390         retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->r16, &ppr->gr[16], sizeof(long) * 16);
1391
1392         /* b0 */
1393
1394         retval |= __get_user(pt->b0, &ppr->br[0]);
1395
1396         /* b1-b5 */
1397
1398         for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
1399                 retval |= __get_user(val, &ppr->br[i]);
1400                 unw_set_br(&info, i, val);
1401         }
1402
1403         /* b6-b7 */
1404
1405         retval |= __get_user(pt->b6, &ppr->br[6]);
1406         retval |= __get_user(pt->b7, &ppr->br[7]);
1407
1408         /* fr2-fr5 */
1409
1410         for (i = 2; i < 6; i++) {
1411                 retval |= __copy_from_user(&fpval, &ppr->fr[i], sizeof(fpval));
1412                 if (unw_set_fr(&info, i, fpval) < 0)
1413                         return -EIO;
1414         }
1415
1416         /* fr6-fr11 */
1417
1418         retval |= __copy_from_user(&pt->f6, &ppr->fr[6],
1419                                    sizeof(ppr->fr[6]) * 6);
1420
1421         /* fp scratch regs(12-15) */
1422
1423         retval |= __copy_from_user(&sw->f12, &ppr->fr[12],
1424                                    sizeof(ppr->fr[12]) * 4);
1425
1426         /* fr16-fr31 */
1427
1428         for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) {
1429                 retval |= __copy_from_user(&fpval, &ppr->fr[i],
1430                                            sizeof(fpval));
1431                 if (unw_set_fr(&info, i, fpval) < 0)
1432                         return -EIO;
1433         }
1434
1435         /* fph */
1436
1437         ia64_sync_fph(child);
1438         retval |= __copy_from_user(&child->thread.fph, &ppr->fr[32],
1439                                    sizeof(ppr->fr[32]) * 96);
1440
1441         /* preds */
1442
1443         retval |= __get_user(pt->pr, &ppr->pr);
1444
1445         /* nat bits */
1446
1447         retval |= __get_user(nat_bits, &ppr->nat);
1448
1449         retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_CR_IPSR, &psr, 1);
1450         retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_RSC, &rsc, 1);
1451         retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_EC, &ec, 1);
1452         retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_LC, &lc, 1);
1453         retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_RNAT, &rnat, 1);
1454         retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_AR_BSP, &bsp, 1);
1455         retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_CFM, &cfm, 1);
1456         retval |= access_uarea(child, PT_NAT_BITS, &nat_bits, 1);
1457
1458         ret = retval ? -EIO : 0;
1459         return ret;
1460 }
1461
1462 void
1463 user_enable_single_step (struct task_struct *child)
1464 {
1465         struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
1466
1467         set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1468         child_psr->ss = 1;
1469 }
1470
1471 void
1472 user_enable_block_step (struct task_struct *child)
1473 {
1474         struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
1475
1476         set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1477         child_psr->tb = 1;
1478 }
1479
1480 void
1481 user_disable_single_step (struct task_struct *child)
1482 {
1483         struct ia64_psr *child_psr = ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(child));
1484
1485         /* make sure the single step/taken-branch trap bits are not set: */
1486         clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1487         child_psr->ss = 0;
1488         child_psr->tb = 0;
1489 }
1490
1491 /*
1492  * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
1493  *
1494  * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
1495  */
1496 void
1497 ptrace_disable (struct task_struct *child)
1498 {
1499         user_disable_single_step(child);
1500 }
1501
1502 long
1503 arch_ptrace (struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
1504 {
1505         switch (request) {
1506         case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
1507         case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
1508                 /* read word at location addr */
1509                 if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 0)
1510                     != sizeof(data))
1511                         return -EIO;
1512                 /* ensure return value is not mistaken for error code */
1513                 force_successful_syscall_return();
1514                 return data;
1515
1516         /* PTRACE_POKETEXT and PTRACE_POKEDATA is handled
1517          * by the generic ptrace_request().
1518          */
1519
1520         case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
1521                 /* read the word at addr in the USER area */
1522                 if (access_uarea(child, addr, &data, 0) < 0)
1523                         return -EIO;
1524                 /* ensure return value is not mistaken for error code */
1525                 force_successful_syscall_return();
1526                 return data;
1527
1528         case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
1529                 /* write the word at addr in the USER area */
1530                 if (access_uarea(child, addr, &data, 1) < 0)
1531                         return -EIO;
1532                 return 0;
1533
1534         case PTRACE_OLD_GETSIGINFO:
1535                 /* for backwards-compatibility */
1536                 return ptrace_request(child, PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, addr, data);
1537
1538         case PTRACE_OLD_SETSIGINFO:
1539                 /* for backwards-compatibility */
1540                 return ptrace_request(child, PTRACE_SETSIGINFO, addr, data);
1541
1542         case PTRACE_GETREGS:
1543                 return ptrace_getregs(child,
1544                                       (struct pt_all_user_regs __user *) data);
1545
1546         case PTRACE_SETREGS:
1547                 return ptrace_setregs(child,
1548                                       (struct pt_all_user_regs __user *) data);
1549
1550         default:
1551                 return ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1552         }
1553 }
1554
1555
1556 static void
1557 syscall_trace (void)
1558 {
1559         /*
1560          * The 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to
1561          * distinguish between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery.
1562          */
1563         ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP
1564                       | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD) ? 0x80 : 0));
1565
1566         /*
1567          * This isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it
1568          * will do for normal use.  strace only continues with a
1569          * signal if the stopping signal is not SIGTRAP.  -brl
1570          */
1571         if (current->exit_code) {
1572                 send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
1573                 current->exit_code = 0;
1574         }
1575 }
1576
1577 /* "asmlinkage" so the input arguments are preserved... */
1578
1579 asmlinkage void
1580 syscall_trace_enter (long arg0, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
1581                      long arg4, long arg5, long arg6, long arg7,
1582                      struct pt_regs regs)
1583 {
1584         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
1585             && (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1586                 syscall_trace();
1587
1588         /* copy user rbs to kernel rbs */
1589         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
1590                 ia64_sync_krbs();
1591
1592         if (unlikely(current->audit_context)) {
1593                 long syscall;
1594                 int arch;
1595
1596                 if (IS_IA32_PROCESS(&regs)) {
1597                         syscall = regs.r1;
1598                         arch = AUDIT_ARCH_I386;
1599                 } else {
1600                         syscall = regs.r15;
1601                         arch = AUDIT_ARCH_IA64;
1602                 }
1603
1604                 audit_syscall_entry(arch, syscall, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
1605         }
1606
1607 }
1608
1609 /* "asmlinkage" so the input arguments are preserved... */
1610
1611 asmlinkage void
1612 syscall_trace_leave (long arg0, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
1613                      long arg4, long arg5, long arg6, long arg7,
1614                      struct pt_regs regs)
1615 {
1616         if (unlikely(current->audit_context)) {
1617                 int success = AUDITSC_RESULT(regs.r10);
1618                 long result = regs.r8;
1619
1620                 if (success != AUDITSC_SUCCESS)
1621                         result = -result;
1622                 audit_syscall_exit(success, result);
1623         }
1624
1625         if ((test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
1626             || test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
1627             && (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1628                 syscall_trace();
1629
1630         /* copy user rbs to kernel rbs */
1631         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
1632                 ia64_sync_krbs();
1633 }
1634
1635 /* Utrace implementation starts here */
1636 struct regset_get {
1637         void *kbuf;
1638         void __user *ubuf;
1639 };
1640
1641 struct regset_set {
1642         const void *kbuf;
1643         const void __user *ubuf;
1644 };
1645
1646 struct regset_getset {
1647         struct task_struct *target;
1648         const struct user_regset *regset;
1649         union {
1650                 struct regset_get get;
1651                 struct regset_set set;
1652         } u;
1653         unsigned int pos;
1654         unsigned int count;
1655         int ret;
1656 };
1657
1658 static int
1659 access_elf_gpreg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1660                 unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1661 {
1662         struct pt_regs *pt;
1663         unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
1664         int ret;
1665         char nat = 0;
1666
1667         pt = task_pt_regs(target);
1668         switch (addr) {
1669         case ELF_GR_OFFSET(1):
1670                 ptr = &pt->r1;
1671                 break;
1672         case ELF_GR_OFFSET(2):
1673         case ELF_GR_OFFSET(3):
1674                 ptr = (void *)&pt->r2 + (addr - ELF_GR_OFFSET(2));
1675                 break;
1676         case ELF_GR_OFFSET(4) ... ELF_GR_OFFSET(7):
1677                 if (write_access) {
1678                         /* read NaT bit first: */
1679                         unsigned long dummy;
1680
1681                         ret = unw_get_gr(info, addr/8, &dummy, &nat);
1682                         if (ret < 0)
1683                                 return ret;
1684                 }
1685                 return unw_access_gr(info, addr/8, data, &nat, write_access);
1686         case ELF_GR_OFFSET(8) ... ELF_GR_OFFSET(11):
1687                 ptr = (void *)&pt->r8 + addr - ELF_GR_OFFSET(8);
1688                 break;
1689         case ELF_GR_OFFSET(12):
1690         case ELF_GR_OFFSET(13):
1691                 ptr = (void *)&pt->r12 + addr - ELF_GR_OFFSET(12);
1692                 break;
1693         case ELF_GR_OFFSET(14):
1694                 ptr = &pt->r14;
1695                 break;
1696         case ELF_GR_OFFSET(15):
1697                 ptr = &pt->r15;
1698         }
1699         if (write_access)
1700                 *ptr = *data;
1701         else
1702                 *data = *ptr;
1703         return 0;
1704 }
1705
1706 static int
1707 access_elf_breg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1708                 unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1709 {
1710         struct pt_regs *pt;
1711         unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
1712
1713         pt = task_pt_regs(target);
1714         switch (addr) {
1715         case ELF_BR_OFFSET(0):
1716                 ptr = &pt->b0;
1717                 break;
1718         case ELF_BR_OFFSET(1) ... ELF_BR_OFFSET(5):
1719                 return unw_access_br(info, (addr - ELF_BR_OFFSET(0))/8,
1720                                      data, write_access);
1721         case ELF_BR_OFFSET(6):
1722                 ptr = &pt->b6;
1723                 break;
1724         case ELF_BR_OFFSET(7):
1725                 ptr = &pt->b7;
1726         }
1727         if (write_access)
1728                 *ptr = *data;
1729         else
1730                 *data = *ptr;
1731         return 0;
1732 }
1733
1734 static int
1735 access_elf_areg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1736                 unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1737 {
1738         struct pt_regs *pt;
1739         unsigned long cfm, urbs_end;
1740         unsigned long *ptr = NULL;
1741
1742         pt = task_pt_regs(target);
1743         if (addr >= ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET && addr <= ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET) {
1744                 switch (addr) {
1745                 case ELF_AR_RSC_OFFSET:
1746                         /* force PL3 */
1747                         if (write_access)
1748                                 pt->ar_rsc = *data | (3 << 2);
1749                         else
1750                                 *data = pt->ar_rsc;
1751                         return 0;
1752                 case ELF_AR_BSP_OFFSET:
1753                         /*
1754                          * By convention, we use PT_AR_BSP to refer to
1755                          * the end of the user-level backing store.
1756                          * Use ia64_rse_skip_regs(PT_AR_BSP, -CFM.sof)
1757                          * to get the real value of ar.bsp at the time
1758                          * the kernel was entered.
1759                          *
1760                          * Furthermore, when changing the contents of
1761                          * PT_AR_BSP (or PT_CFM) while the task is
1762                          * blocked in a system call, convert the state
1763                          * so that the non-system-call exit
1764                          * path is used.  This ensures that the proper
1765                          * state will be picked up when resuming
1766                          * execution.  However, it *also* means that
1767                          * once we write PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM, it won't be
1768                          * possible to modify the syscall arguments of
1769                          * the pending system call any longer.  This
1770                          * shouldn't be an issue because modifying
1771                          * PT_AR_BSP/PT_CFM generally implies that
1772                          * we're either abandoning the pending system
1773                          * call or that we defer it's re-execution
1774                          * (e.g., due to GDB doing an inferior
1775                          * function call).
1776                          */
1777                         urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(target, pt, &cfm);
1778                         if (write_access) {
1779                                 if (*data != urbs_end) {
1780                                         if (in_syscall(pt))
1781                                                 convert_to_non_syscall(target,
1782                                                                        pt,
1783                                                                        cfm);
1784                                         /*
1785                                          * Simulate user-level write
1786                                          * of ar.bsp:
1787                                          */
1788                                         pt->loadrs = 0;
1789                                         pt->ar_bspstore = *data;
1790                                 }
1791                         } else
1792                                 *data = urbs_end;
1793                         return 0;
1794                 case ELF_AR_BSPSTORE_OFFSET:
1795                         ptr = &pt->ar_bspstore;
1796                         break;
1797                 case ELF_AR_RNAT_OFFSET:
1798                         ptr = &pt->ar_rnat;
1799                         break;
1800                 case ELF_AR_CCV_OFFSET:
1801                         ptr = &pt->ar_ccv;
1802                         break;
1803                 case ELF_AR_UNAT_OFFSET:
1804                         ptr = &pt->ar_unat;
1805                         break;
1806                 case ELF_AR_FPSR_OFFSET:
1807                         ptr = &pt->ar_fpsr;
1808                         break;
1809                 case ELF_AR_PFS_OFFSET:
1810                         ptr = &pt->ar_pfs;
1811                         break;
1812                 case ELF_AR_LC_OFFSET:
1813                         return unw_access_ar(info, UNW_AR_LC, data,
1814                                              write_access);
1815                 case ELF_AR_EC_OFFSET:
1816                         return unw_access_ar(info, UNW_AR_EC, data,
1817                                              write_access);
1818                 case ELF_AR_CSD_OFFSET:
1819                         ptr = &pt->ar_csd;
1820                         break;
1821                 case ELF_AR_SSD_OFFSET:
1822                         ptr = &pt->ar_ssd;
1823                 }
1824         } else if (addr >= ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET && addr <= ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET) {
1825                 switch (addr) {
1826                 case ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET:
1827                         ptr = &pt->cr_iip;
1828                         break;
1829                 case ELF_CFM_OFFSET:
1830                         urbs_end = ia64_get_user_rbs_end(target, pt, &cfm);
1831                         if (write_access) {
1832                                 if (((cfm ^ *data) & PFM_MASK) != 0) {
1833                                         if (in_syscall(pt))
1834                                                 convert_to_non_syscall(target,
1835                                                                        pt,
1836                                                                        cfm);
1837                                         pt->cr_ifs = ((pt->cr_ifs & ~PFM_MASK)
1838                                                       | (*data & PFM_MASK));
1839                                 }
1840                         } else
1841                                 *data = cfm;
1842                         return 0;
1843                 case ELF_CR_IPSR_OFFSET:
1844                         if (write_access) {
1845                                 unsigned long tmp = *data;
1846                                 /* psr.ri==3 is a reserved value: SDM 2:25 */
1847                                 if ((tmp & IA64_PSR_RI) == IA64_PSR_RI)
1848                                         tmp &= ~IA64_PSR_RI;
1849                                 pt->cr_ipsr = ((tmp & IPSR_MASK)
1850                                                | (pt->cr_ipsr & ~IPSR_MASK));
1851                         } else
1852                                 *data = (pt->cr_ipsr & IPSR_MASK);
1853                         return 0;
1854                 }
1855         } else if (addr == ELF_NAT_OFFSET)
1856                 return access_nat_bits(target, pt, info,
1857                                        data, write_access);
1858         else if (addr == ELF_PR_OFFSET)
1859                 ptr = &pt->pr;
1860         else
1861                 return -1;
1862
1863         if (write_access)
1864                 *ptr = *data;
1865         else
1866                 *data = *ptr;
1867
1868         return 0;
1869 }
1870
1871 static int
1872 access_elf_reg(struct task_struct *target, struct unw_frame_info *info,
1873                 unsigned long addr, unsigned long *data, int write_access)
1874 {
1875         if (addr >= ELF_GR_OFFSET(1) && addr <= ELF_GR_OFFSET(15))
1876                 return access_elf_gpreg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
1877         else if (addr >= ELF_BR_OFFSET(0) && addr <= ELF_BR_OFFSET(7))
1878                 return access_elf_breg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
1879         else
1880                 return access_elf_areg(target, info, addr, data, write_access);
1881 }
1882
1883 void do_gpregs_get(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1884 {
1885         struct pt_regs *pt;
1886         struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
1887         elf_greg_t tmp[16];
1888         unsigned int i, index, min_copy;
1889
1890         if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1891                 return;
1892
1893         /*
1894          * coredump format:
1895          *      r0-r31
1896          *      NaT bits (for r0-r31; bit N == 1 iff rN is a NaT)
1897          *      predicate registers (p0-p63)
1898          *      b0-b7
1899          *      ip cfm user-mask
1900          *      ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
1901          *      ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec
1902          */
1903
1904
1905         /* Skip r0 */
1906         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) {
1907                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1908                                                       &dst->u.get.kbuf,
1909                                                       &dst->u.get.ubuf,
1910                                                       0, ELF_GR_OFFSET(1));
1911                 if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1912                         return;
1913         }
1914
1915         /* gr1 - gr15 */
1916         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(16)) {
1917                 index = (dst->pos - ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
1918                 min_copy = ELF_GR_OFFSET(16) > (dst->pos + dst->count) ?
1919                          (dst->pos + dst->count) : ELF_GR_OFFSET(16);
1920                 for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t),
1921                                 index++)
1922                         if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
1923                                                 &tmp[index], 0) < 0) {
1924                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
1925                                 return;
1926                         }
1927                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1928                                 &dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
1929                                 ELF_GR_OFFSET(1), ELF_GR_OFFSET(16));
1930                 if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1931                         return;
1932         }
1933
1934         /* r16-r31 */
1935         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_NAT_OFFSET) {
1936                 pt = task_pt_regs(dst->target);
1937                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1938                                 &dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, &pt->r16,
1939                                 ELF_GR_OFFSET(16), ELF_NAT_OFFSET);
1940                 if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1941                         return;
1942         }
1943
1944         /* nat, pr, b0 - b7 */
1945         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) {
1946                 index = (dst->pos - ELF_NAT_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
1947                 min_copy = ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET > (dst->pos + dst->count) ?
1948                          (dst->pos + dst->count) : ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET;
1949                 for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t),
1950                                 index++)
1951                         if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
1952                                                 &tmp[index], 0) < 0) {
1953                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
1954                                 return;
1955                         }
1956                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1957                                 &dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
1958                                 ELF_NAT_OFFSET, ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET);
1959                 if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
1960                         return;
1961         }
1962
1963         /* ip cfm psr ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
1964          * ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec ar.csd ar.ssd
1965          */
1966         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < (ELF_AR_END_OFFSET)) {
1967                 index = (dst->pos - ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
1968                 min_copy = ELF_AR_END_OFFSET > (dst->pos + dst->count) ?
1969                          (dst->pos + dst->count) : ELF_AR_END_OFFSET;
1970                 for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t),
1971                                 index++)
1972                         if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
1973                                                 &tmp[index], 0) < 0) {
1974                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
1975                                 return;
1976                         }
1977                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1978                                 &dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
1979                                 ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET, ELF_AR_END_OFFSET);
1980         }
1981 }
1982
1983 void do_gpregs_set(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
1984 {
1985         struct pt_regs *pt;
1986         struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
1987         elf_greg_t tmp[16];
1988         unsigned int i, index;
1989
1990         if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
1991                 return;
1992
1993         /* Skip r0 */
1994         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) {
1995                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
1996                                                        &dst->u.set.kbuf,
1997                                                        &dst->u.set.ubuf,
1998                                                        0, ELF_GR_OFFSET(1));
1999                 if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
2000                         return;
2001         }
2002
2003         /* gr1-gr15 */
2004         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_GR_OFFSET(16)) {
2005                 i = dst->pos;
2006                 index = (dst->pos - ELF_GR_OFFSET(1)) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
2007                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
2008                                 &dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
2009                                 ELF_GR_OFFSET(1), ELF_GR_OFFSET(16));
2010                 if (dst->ret)
2011                         return;
2012                 for ( ; i < dst->pos; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t), index++)
2013                         if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
2014                                                 &tmp[index], 1) < 0) {
2015                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
2016                                 return;
2017                         }
2018                 if (dst->count == 0)
2019                         return;
2020         }
2021
2022         /* gr16-gr31 */
2023         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_NAT_OFFSET) {
2024                 pt = task_pt_regs(dst->target);
2025                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
2026                                 &dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, &pt->r16,
2027                                 ELF_GR_OFFSET(16), ELF_NAT_OFFSET);
2028                 if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
2029                         return;
2030         }
2031
2032         /* nat, pr, b0 - b7 */
2033         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) {
2034                 i = dst->pos;
2035                 index = (dst->pos - ELF_NAT_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
2036                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
2037                                 &dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
2038                                 ELF_NAT_OFFSET, ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET);
2039                 if (dst->ret)
2040                         return;
2041                 for (; i < dst->pos; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t), index++)
2042                         if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
2043                                                 &tmp[index], 1) < 0) {
2044                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
2045                                 return;
2046                         }
2047                 if (dst->count == 0)
2048                         return;
2049         }
2050
2051         /* ip cfm psr ar.rsc ar.bsp ar.bspstore ar.rnat
2052          * ar.ccv ar.unat ar.fpsr ar.pfs ar.lc ar.ec ar.csd ar.ssd
2053          */
2054         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < (ELF_AR_END_OFFSET)) {
2055                 i = dst->pos;
2056                 index = (dst->pos - ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET) / sizeof(elf_greg_t);
2057                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
2058                                 &dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
2059                                 ELF_CR_IIP_OFFSET, ELF_AR_END_OFFSET);
2060                 if (dst->ret)
2061                         return;
2062                 for ( ; i < dst->pos; i += sizeof(elf_greg_t), index++)
2063                         if (access_elf_reg(dst->target, info, i,
2064                                                 &tmp[index], 1) < 0) {
2065                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
2066                                 return;
2067                         }
2068         }
2069 }
2070
2071 #define ELF_FP_OFFSET(i)        (i * sizeof(elf_fpreg_t))
2072
2073 void do_fpregs_get(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
2074 {
2075         struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
2076         struct task_struct *task = dst->target;
2077         elf_fpreg_t tmp[30];
2078         int index, min_copy, i;
2079
2080         if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
2081                 return;
2082
2083         /* Skip pos 0 and 1 */
2084         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) {
2085                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
2086                                                       &dst->u.get.kbuf,
2087                                                       &dst->u.get.ubuf,
2088                                                       0, ELF_FP_OFFSET(2));
2089                 if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
2090                         return;
2091         }
2092
2093         /* fr2-fr31 */
2094         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)) {
2095                 index = (dst->pos - ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
2096
2097                 min_copy = min(((unsigned int)ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)),
2098                                 dst->pos + dst->count);
2099                 for (i = dst->pos; i < min_copy; i += sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
2100                                 index++)
2101                         if (unw_get_fr(info, i / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
2102                                          &tmp[index])) {
2103                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
2104                                 return;
2105                         }
2106                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
2107                                 &dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf, tmp,
2108                                 ELF_FP_OFFSET(2), ELF_FP_OFFSET(32));
2109                 if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
2110                         return;
2111         }
2112
2113         /* fph */
2114         if (dst->count > 0) {
2115                 ia64_flush_fph(dst->target);
2116                 if (task->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)
2117                         dst->ret = user_regset_copyout(
2118                                 &dst->pos, &dst->count,
2119                                 &dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf,
2120                                 &dst->target->thread.fph,
2121                                 ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
2122                 else
2123                         /* Zero fill instead.  */
2124                         dst->ret = user_regset_copyout_zero(
2125                                 &dst->pos, &dst->count,
2126                                 &dst->u.get.kbuf, &dst->u.get.ubuf,
2127                                 ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
2128         }
2129 }
2130
2131 void do_fpregs_set(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
2132 {
2133         struct regset_getset *dst = arg;
2134         elf_fpreg_t fpreg, tmp[30];
2135         int index, start, end;
2136
2137         if (unw_unwind_to_user(info) < 0)
2138                 return;
2139
2140         /* Skip pos 0 and 1 */
2141         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(2)) {
2142                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
2143                                                        &dst->u.set.kbuf,
2144                                                        &dst->u.set.ubuf,
2145                                                        0, ELF_FP_OFFSET(2));
2146                 if (dst->count == 0 || dst->ret)
2147                         return;
2148         }
2149
2150         /* fr2-fr31 */
2151         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)) {
2152                 start = dst->pos;
2153                 end = min(((unsigned int)ELF_FP_OFFSET(32)),
2154                          dst->pos + dst->count);
2155                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
2156                                 &dst->u.set.kbuf, &dst->u.set.ubuf, tmp,
2157                                 ELF_FP_OFFSET(2), ELF_FP_OFFSET(32));
2158                 if (dst->ret)
2159                         return;
2160
2161                 if (start & 0xF) { /* only write high part */
2162                         if (unw_get_fr(info, start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
2163                                          &fpreg)) {
2164                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
2165                                 return;
2166                         }
2167                         tmp[start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) - 2].u.bits[0]
2168                                 = fpreg.u.bits[0];
2169                         start &= ~0xFUL;
2170                 }
2171                 if (end & 0xF) { /* only write low part */
2172                         if (unw_get_fr(info, end / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
2173                                         &fpreg)) {
2174                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
2175                                 return;
2176                         }
2177                         tmp[end / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t) - 2].u.bits[1]
2178                                 = fpreg.u.bits[1];
2179                         end = (end + 0xF) & ~0xFUL;
2180                 }
2181
2182                 for ( ; start < end ; start += sizeof(elf_fpreg_t)) {
2183                         index = start / sizeof(elf_fpreg_t);
2184                         if (unw_set_fr(info, index, tmp[index - 2])) {
2185                                 dst->ret = -EIO;
2186                                 return;
2187                         }
2188                 }
2189                 if (dst->ret || dst->count == 0)
2190                         return;
2191         }
2192
2193         /* fph */
2194         if (dst->count > 0 && dst->pos < ELF_FP_OFFSET(128)) {
2195                 ia64_sync_fph(dst->target);
2196                 dst->ret = user_regset_copyin(&dst->pos, &dst->count,
2197                                                 &dst->u.set.kbuf,
2198                                                 &dst->u.set.ubuf,
2199                                                 &dst->target->thread.fph,
2200                                                 ELF_FP_OFFSET(32), -1);
2201         }
2202 }
2203
2204 static int
2205 do_regset_call(void (*call)(struct unw_frame_info *, void *),
2206                struct task_struct *target,
2207                const struct user_regset *regset,
2208                unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
2209                const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
2210 {
2211         struct regset_getset info = { .target = target, .regset = regset,
2212                                  .pos = pos, .count = count,
2213                                  .u.set = { .kbuf = kbuf, .ubuf = ubuf },
2214                                  .ret = 0 };
2215
2216         if (target == current)
2217                 unw_init_running(call, &info);
2218         else {
2219                 struct unw_frame_info ufi;
2220                 memset(&ufi, 0, sizeof(ufi));
2221                 unw_init_from_blocked_task(&ufi, target);
2222                 (*call)(&ufi, &info);
2223         }
2224
2225         return info.ret;
2226 }
2227
2228 static int
2229 gpregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
2230            const struct user_regset *regset,
2231            unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
2232            void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
2233 {
2234         return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_get, target, regset, pos, count,
2235                 kbuf, ubuf);
2236 }
2237
2238 static int gpregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
2239                 const struct user_regset *regset,
2240                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
2241                 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
2242 {
2243         return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_set, target, regset, pos, count,
2244                 kbuf, ubuf);
2245 }
2246
2247 static void do_gpregs_writeback(struct unw_frame_info *info, void *arg)
2248 {
2249         do_sync_rbs(info, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
2250 }
2251
2252 /*
2253  * This is called to write back the register backing store.
2254  * ptrace does this before it stops, so that a tracer reading the user
2255  * memory after the thread stops will get the current register data.
2256  */
2257 static int
2258 gpregs_writeback(struct task_struct *target,
2259                  const struct user_regset *regset,
2260                  int now)
2261 {
2262         if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(target, TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
2263                 return 0;
2264         tsk_set_notify_resume(target);
2265         return do_regset_call(do_gpregs_writeback, target, regset, 0, 0,
2266                 NULL, NULL);
2267 }
2268
2269 static int
2270 fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
2271 {
2272         return (target->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID) ? 128 : 32;
2273 }
2274
2275 static int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
2276                 const struct user_regset *regset,
2277                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
2278                 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
2279 {
2280         return do_regset_call(do_fpregs_get, target, regset, pos, count,
2281                 kbuf, ubuf);
2282 }
2283
2284 static int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
2285                 const struct user_regset *regset,
2286                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
2287                 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
2288 {
2289         return do_regset_call(do_fpregs_set, target, regset, pos, count,
2290                 kbuf, ubuf);
2291 }
2292
2293 static const struct user_regset native_regsets[] = {
2294         {
2295                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
2296                 .n = ELF_NGREG,
2297                 .size = sizeof(elf_greg_t), .align = sizeof(elf_greg_t),
2298                 .get = gpregs_get, .set = gpregs_set,
2299                 .writeback = gpregs_writeback
2300         },
2301         {
2302                 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
2303                 .n = ELF_NFPREG,
2304                 .size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t), .align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
2305                 .get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set, .active = fpregs_active
2306         },
2307 };
2308
2309 static const struct user_regset_view user_ia64_view = {
2310         .name = "ia64",
2311         .e_machine = EM_IA_64,
2312         .regsets = native_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(native_regsets)
2313 };
2314
2315 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *tsk)
2316 {
2317         return &user_ia64_view;
2318 }